308 Exercises
308 Exercises
Ex1: Read the text and choose the best answer for each question.
The advantages of going to Britain seem obvious. Firstly, you will be able to
listen to the language all the time you are in the country. You will be
surrounded completely by the language wherever you go. Another advantage
is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people. In Italy, it
is always possible, in the class, to speak Italian if you want to and the learning
is slower.
On the other hand, there are also advantages to staying at home to study. You
don't have to make big changes to your life. As well as this, it is also a lot
cheaper than going to Britain but it is never possible to achieve the results of
living in the UK. If you have a good teacher in Italy, I think you can learn in a
more concentrated way than being in Britain without going to a school.
So, in conclusion, I think that if you have enough time and enough money, the
best choice is to spend some time in the UK. This is simply not possible for
most people, so being here in Italy is the only viable option. The most
important thing to do in this situation is to maximise your opportunities: to
speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside
the class.
Ex3. Read about Jake returning to his hometown after being abroad for ten
years. Then answer true or false to the questions.
I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years.
So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there
was a small pond on the right as you left town. They have filled in this pond
and they have built a large shopping mall there. A new post office has also
been built just across from my old school.
There is a baseball stadium on the outskirts of Wilson Creek which has been
changed completely. They have now added a new stand where probably a few
thousand people could sit. It looks really great.
The biggest changes have taken place in the downtown area. They have
pedestrianised the centre and you can't drive there anymore. A European-style
fountain has been built and some benches have also been added along with a
grassy area and a new street cafe.
My street looks just the same as it always has but a public library has been
built in the next street along. There used to be a great park there but they have
cut down all the trees which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in
front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there.
Ex4: For each numbered proverb on the left, choose which proverb (A-N) is the
contradiction.
1. All good things come to those who wait A. Never judge a book by its cover
2. Birds of a feather flock together B. Out of sight, Out of mind
3. Absence makes the heart grow fonder C. Forewarned is forearmed
4. Clothes make the man D. Act in haste, Repent at leisure
5. Don't cross your bridges before you come to them E. It ain't over 'till it's over
6. Good things come in small packages F. The squeaky wheel gets the grease
7. Great starts make great finishes G. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
8. He who hesitates is lost H. The bigger the better
9. Practice makes perfect I. One man's meat is another man's poison
10. Silence is golden J. Actions speak louder than words
11. The pen is mightier than the sword K. Fools seldom differ
12. You're never too old to learn L. Time and tide wait for no man
13. What's good for the goose is good for the gander M. Opposites attract
14. Wise men think alike N. You can't teach an old dog new tricks
Ex5: Read the following letter from one friend to another. Then, read a similar but more
formal letter. Fill each space with one of the formal expressions you see in the table below.
In each space in the second letter, write the number that corresponds to the correct phrase.
Hi Darren,
Sorry I wasn't able to get to your house warming party last Friday. I was really looking
forward to it and I was all ready to leave the house when my aunt from Ireland arrived at
the house for a surprise visit!! She was only in town for the one evening before she went to
my brother's house so I had to stay with her. I'm really sorry Dazza.
I tried to telephone you but your line was busy the two times when I telephoned. Then I was
out with my aunt in town and didn't have the chance to ring again.
I hope you understand. I know you wanted to get me to meet that girl, Yvonne, who you
work with. Oh well, next time maybe! My evening was really boring...if that makes you feel
any better.
____________,
____________ to get to your business dinner last Friday. I was really looking forward to it
and I was all ready to leave the house when ____________ . She was only in town for the
one evening before she went to my brother's house so I had to stay with her. ___________.
I tried to telephone you but your line ___________ when I called. ___________ and didn't
have the chance to ring again.
____________. I know you wanted to ___________ who you work with. __________
. ___________.
____________
____________.
Nicholas
Ex6: Read the text about Charlie Chaplin's early life and answer the true/false questions
below.
He was believed to have been born on April 16, 1889. There is some doubt whether April 16
is actually his birthday, and it is possible he was not born in 1889. There is also uncertainty
about his birthplace: London or Fontainebleau, France. There is no doubt, however, as to his
parentage: he was born to Charles Chaplin, Sr. and Hannah Harriette Hill (aka Lily Harley on
stage), both Music Hall entertainers. His parents separated soon after his birth, leaving him
in the care of his increasingly unstable mother.
In 1896, Chaplin's mother was unable to find work; Charlie and his older half-brother Sydney
Chaplin had to be left in the workhouse at Lambeth, moving after several weeks to Hanwell
School for Orphans and Destitute Children. His father died an alcoholic when Charlie was 12,
and his mother suffered a mental breakdown, and was eventually admitted temporarily to
the Cane Hill Asylum at Coulsdon (near Croydon). She died in 1928 in the United States, two
years after coming to the States to live with Chaplin, by then a commercial success.
Charlie first took to the stage when, aged five, he performed in Music Hall in 1894, standing
in for his mother. As a child, he was confined to a bed for weeks due to a serious illness,
and, at night, his mother would sit at the window and act out what was going on outside. In
1900, aged 11, his brother helped get him the role of a comic cat in the pantomime
Cinderella at the London Hippodrome. In 1903 he appeared in 'Jim, A Romance of
Cockayne', followed by his first regular job, as the newspaper boy Billy in Sherlock Holmes, a
part he played into 1906. This was followed by Casey's 'Court Circus' variety show, and, the
following year, he became a clown in Fred Karno's 'Fun Factory' slapstick comedy company.
According to immigration records, he arrived in the United States with the Karno troupe on
October 2, 1912. In the Karno Company was Arthur Stanley Jefferson, who would later
become known as Stan Laurel. Chaplin and Laurel shared a room in a boarding house. Stan
Laurel returned to England but Chaplin remained in the United States. Chaplin's act was
seen by film producer Mack Sennett, who hired him for his studio, the Keystone Film
Company.
1. Chaplin might have been born some years earlier than is currently believed.
True
False
3. Chaplin first performed on the stage after he arrived in the United States.
True
False
6. He was discovered while working for a British organisation in the United States.
True
False