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Tut Sheet 2 (Matrices)

This document contains 8 questions about matrices and systems of linear equations from a tutorial sheet for Applied Mathematics-1 at Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University For Women. The questions test consistency of systems, determine whether sets of vectors are linearly dependent or independent, find values of parameters for consistency, and solve homogeneous and non-homogeneous systems. An answer key is provided with the solutions to each question.

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36 views2 pages

Tut Sheet 2 (Matrices)

This document contains 8 questions about matrices and systems of linear equations from a tutorial sheet for Applied Mathematics-1 at Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University For Women. The questions test consistency of systems, determine whether sets of vectors are linearly dependent or independent, find values of parameters for consistency, and solve homogeneous and non-homogeneous systems. An answer key is provided with the solutions to each question.

Uploaded by

Rishita
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University For Women

(Formerly Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology)


Kashmere Gate, Delhi-110006
APPLIED MATHEMATICS-1(BAS-101)
TUTORIAL SHEET -2
(MATRICES)

Q.1 Test for consistency of the following system of equations


3𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 1
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 4
10𝑦 + 3𝑧 = −2
2x - 3y – z = 5
Q.2 Test for consistency of the following system of equations
𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 0
2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 0
3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 4𝑧 = 0
x + 17y + 4z = 0
and, if consistent, solve the system.

Q.3 Discuss the consistency of the system of equations


2x - 3y + 6z - 5w = 3
Y - 4z + w= 1
4x - 5y + 8z - 9w = λ
for various values of λ, If consistent, find the solution.

Q.4 Check whether the following sets of vectors are linearly dependent or independent.
(1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 4), (4, 5, 6)

Q.5 Find the values of 𝑎 and b for which the equations


x + ay + z = 3
x + 2y + 2z = b
x + 5y + 3z = 9
are consistent.

Q.6 Solve the homogeneous system of equations


4𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 + 3𝑤 = 0
6𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 4𝑧 + 7𝑤 = 0
2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑤 = 0
Q.7 Test whether the following sets of vectors are linearly dependent or independent. If
dependent find relation between them.
X = (2, −1, 4), 𝑌 = (0, 1, 2), 𝑍 = (6, −1, 16)
Q.8 Investigate for consistency of the following equations and if possible find the solutions
4𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 6𝑧 = 8, 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3𝑧 = −1, 15𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 9𝑧 = 21

ANSWER KEY :
1. Consistent, x = 2, y = 1, z = - 4
2. x = 11 k, y = k, z = -7k, where k is arbitrary
3. No solution if 𝜆 ≠ 7 and infinite number of solutions if 𝜆 = 7
4. Linearly dependent
5. a = -1, b = 6
6. Infinite number of solutions with z = -w, y = -2x – w, where x and w are parameters
7. linearly dependent, Z = 3X + 2Y
8. consistent, x = 1, y = 3z – 2

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