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LA Unit 3

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views17 pages

LA Unit 3

Uploaded by

MI Lenovo
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2) [19/22 Unies Figen Vector and Figur Valu . IN? figen vector sk f SD Marri Av: dy¥- An Sigen yey of an mxn mahix A i, ® non-zero Vurov 1% Sich “that Axary where Dd Gis) Paes Sealane A: : | | pW [3] a ee fun vutors Of A. mf UE)» wis basa Vetor of A. LE) fr} f) | Bh Vis nat By vatey dA. a, | Fohein chat © 01S the Cian Valea Am Ax = Ix ty tad & non Zero x PO: Suh for Arta Flr) i) @) | (j-13) 1-0 | as iden Matyi x | d above EAuahon wilt have forrtyivial Sawin eh @-39 eno ao bean dincasle the Colurans dependent tn other words tree Variuble farts (a-33) = [ ee dae J ’ ime 3-1 a) $, =5 Chast tthe (Columns of A-FI ave linearly dent . AO ew o non- trinal Solution “iin the oe Value & fA. 0 tind she agen euro’ ot A loreupor deg : Gs + Solve ®: We) 2 CEE eB |0) Ce) . loa I: ae Mey yO =) FX, Us gid eee mab) pe a Scalar roulhiples of | any, Big Vals gf f° a t oes Valuy 7 ¥ . By? i 8 Be - . 2Stqun -value | eh WA | te 2 -/ e bans . bev ont fig Space, P Selations 2 ns Aveat (Ax-ax) Sm (p-ar)x20- 2 oa Le . ; mes a)! fins, i oft eae | a 5 ots 2-416 $0 © 0 Porte =) ee wae} 1X3 $662 © gf ma 7 Ave ican ; || pecan se . e il: Space Covrupo (v gn : {ode b We . Vali Me rs hovers 14 IM Yea nt be the er Vyulov of (nxn) matix Corsupordug hue Gigen Values X, Asomen athe the ba my, Be ha css Vout is Reape iindepesiderd prot t= ee Sy, Va Vp: Yn f be Hines dipndent then one Of ie Vesey Vp (an ke writttn a4 Linear Combination of the prsedeg Veet ov Gh tay ts) G1 Vp 2% > O and 6 40 % FO cp tO mubkply () by A GAY, + LAY, 4 a Ap GAY, 1 GOW pee F Cpr Ap-1 Vp > Ap Yp 36 [vAwy Ar¥] Mulley @) by Xp 33) WH PPV 1c \pvs bs | Cp dp Ypa = rap | Sub hrace & hem @ S (arp )y, 4 % Cs-rp a1 Bees G,: Od), hy =o She X ave dates M#A5 4 NP. Peli my A> Apto 7 Aa-dp bo Mies Hence Cy =0 , 4:0, C20 Ben Hyay, taheh lotedicts 4B. Qaumphon tat Meee, ep: it Cp-i to. The Se fv ye. aA } 15 date Move Sa ae a nm - trivial latin if land ob (a-dz) ave bined y 2 ag car tort 24, Ayr -al eo. Ny adA-Bd oO 0 ‘ d (49) -3041) 20 (3) (ara) +0 yes f Nge-F du (A->T) =0 is the | waive ti ga We characteris be Snusiae Le + [abd Wo be] fox ee : = es sau) 92 24 (hut Bos dns)A - dua | fox (aieee Aye fs - 2 nd the Baw fov Colt, Null A, You A and ity Fak nality Az [i--y 4 -3 igor | $ <4 Ww 7 i , lu aef4 14 f ae) kw ae —> Cotacts Vin cau ae and “an Vidov of y “[' a e -) wT Me eaiecere £4 uahion t Ad= d%- tra)d # + dees) Seen 3 tO “O = ()-3) 6-1), si Xueae Dail <4 gee A (A-»T)x=0 : 20 (ETE DSI , i 5 PEE te ta ‘ | ee ; on i [ e sf =) 3x)-3%- 0. 1 : Om Siac BO Cus2 ‘ sit " X1 > HX ! i earns, yee L a Laue 9) 3X3 ‘| if [* ‘| rs] ip peas Cigen vedo ray oe he, Apet (a- pane 20 me) (7): (2) | — if _ tigen Vector Covsiupen A y at i J A BD any ren matrix hay i hn. feel Aepend eat oe ‘Victoes ee My} and Fd, \s:-- da} ¥ wrdieg . eiyer Valus then A Gn be 403) A> Ppp! where p- Gnitina Teme an) Dis a ms we er 7 Ce a ae [x 29% WO eer Ay Bre Avs > Xo%y te AVo = Ava. inoplies that Vio VrVn ave Ggen Vetow A motiz ond \, Ja ~cAnw at its 6 on ay cae Values. i> 3). Fad At f = Pop ! 3 1 ic o) | tele ae ee _tjle 1] [2 3 a mt aa ?) Diagonalize Ave |! 3 2 J ger 1S oat! Solution 3 Bd. dt 3. ways? pies oy ie xe dr, 2 | a Note }~ ye ls ; Q “17 The Matix A fs droporalizable if ands [3] Mm the Gin of Amend be bs 2 | 7: ee fyb te. muislir Bote hk : , Da. Sepeats twice and the, 5 ie Space | panned 4 two Vatovs Vi and yy oe: ee tex a: pie q ; Bee a) por ome ; I P Sub thet p> 'p'yp as Ut j a agonal \ q t Bebe” Tae ppyet Re pp! pe PPP = D. am etal “the gen Valu and ei nm eloy of A matin. chosen Eqyuahon - a R Ad A eA) Ad det A. Rye Ang TEAS 4: aye 2OW-10-4) ONO”) Aj) £ Ap = 4. pe A My (A-r 32) x20 (er fp 1d pe. rake Ish fr asia ‘ a e]- bs > * hae | Bitar -0 ae ' ] Bp -2 Se % 1s Free. SA te 22 My> Z 2 po ‘ z i] [; ee cs TY 6 free v ! au) : a sf] a Vv. Bt Bap Gog. y2) wr ny ia kb PR \ Mc ouN a ‘ ) le Fir’, pe? Lame. Tincoe Mp me tebing| d FG. %2e), sy, Pee Xto7- E,xtye9 Fi . ay ; A bani and he » dimenacon of b “ "ot hog) ot # ) Te temal 6 p Soliah'on Bet ‘ : ayy The Jonage of the pare tee. BF vs 2 Vncar Pie oe K ent then We See iF6H), Ee kon) Spor “the ™y 4 i LLG} +> F OP eee hy if. toys Em need “bh xemove “the Unresinary ai ; se above Act ‘ ¢ EP an 4 | YS eT CRF , [: A ee ea We hae ees b Feet y om The Sis.c . Plumas oA Ae See foc? the * \bag __of “ao ft FS By image aor. i Pivot Colunn thor the [ Bey es a. to RY fox which FO):0 :. Kernal ov Mu Space ata LHVAZIE ° i % $32— PIR ¥ % Hagia fag | ofa Be 4 ofelig «(26 ¢ 3-310 Reo] 6 6 'o and Y ane bane. Pull » Zand t on Vaviabl ; + dim (tong peo Not oF Ft Byer eo syed tal 0 Oy MYR yt ered Perr Waed) gt arnys Pepa l . af hi tet ‘ . Ties! 0 0 | 1 wn a ui fovm Me bawiy of Kev (r) ° ‘(av Pye DAREY + Aln of ")y din (te ') "ths see ' yori le Of fF dl DF hail gz Line BTR Hh duped bi ' Gary. xy) axt2). * i ditt Tip PF): No» of pivots th A -3 . » din(Kev PP) = Nov ot .Free Variables 2 a Ront(r) + Nulliy(F)= 340 + + Signe’ 8 ond _ Non- epuby Teantormnabion |: We 4 Linear ~ aniboriration Fivu is Sad + be Singular fF a _Nob-Zevo by! EV is_the image 0 fo éu xto ere 5 F(x) -0 | bred: 20) The Homogencow Ey FG)-20 "t a non-trivial Sglukm ov Tt Chas ’a Free Variable, merous Said by be nom & « Srgulew if ONLY Zevo Vutor of V' Maps to Vatoy Bet U. Fle)-0 has o he _ trival Solution. =) The HE ftt)76 aes no free Variable. Nie m, evo, 8 1 Df t ! ot PIR op desih eth by Fwy), Gry, x4dy) , Delevwune if fg Bing wa ty ne-Y oo ao . } bop tee) Pig.) & | one “1 6 . CG Hornagencou Sey vai ory haa No free Vatiable BIS. Non ¢; a In Othe v Wor da i bust er 1 on mole . 17 Ff 6 a odin =ih Beeeiesints 3 3 «, a 3% 4° ee ae, ee. 4 Meee ee lH (h2 es, ie. O 4 i. 0 Sau'g + a tye Vavi able i$ Sin gula ¥ - p= Pe* tb sine by truss (aru, is G Ron Siqular 9 Find the non-zero i whi es £4, of the Comdomain, Oy)? 0 ny Go! dow not fuist. a ye [ele (Je ali] Bp ct Yl rare te 0 of Codomar (2) tows “the bani meen 3 ea Characteristic Sy $ \ kan-7-6 me)? ff ane [7 © fu is nos o 7 sé. ‘5 A | 13 (Cn aoe 0 [ad 27 ay 39 a. | fae. is Be Yoot of its Pest C Soy . 2 = : . is ako Known a Caley Hamition theorem e wheter ov not the Vetor ¥, % Vy Pe bows of IRS me): [3]; ef]

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