SCHEME WL ww (TTT TITY is Fourth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Jan./Feb. 2021 Data Communication Time: 3 hrs, lax. Mfarks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full qu jodule. ! = 1 a, Define data communication. Explain ia aan dl ics ofmata communication i system. (06 Marks) : b. State five basic data communication components, bri plain their functions. (06 Marks) : c. What are the advantages of having layered 1 tworking? Explain important 4 functions of OSI model. (08 Marks) : ® 2a, What is transmission impairment? Briel rom auses of transmission impairment : (06 Marks) : b. Explain briefly about Shanon capaci bit rate for communication channels. P (06 Marks) ; ©. Distinguish : i) Baseband and Broadband ii) Bandwidth and Throu| iii) Latency and Jitter iv) Dejure and Defacto mo (08 Marks) rent characteristics of line coding techniques. (06 Marks) ee ee ee ee a ee (06 Marks) about different transmission modes. (06 Marks) ation diagram and explain its role in transmission. Explain quadrature julation with some constellation diagrams. (08 Marks) Module-3 is switching? What are the different types of switching techniques? (06 Marks) b. What is Hamming distance? Discuss about minimum Hamming distance. (06 Marks) ¢@ExPlain the need for multiplexing. Four 1kbps connections are multiplexed together. A unit is | bit find : i) The duration of 1 bit before multiplexing ii) The transmission rate of the link i) The duration of a time slot iv) The duration ofa frame. (08 Marks) lof2oP oe OR Describe about Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS). (06 Ma Distinguish statistical TDM from synchronous TDM. (06 Mal Explain Cycle Redundancy Check (CRC). Assume that data is 10110 and the code gen is 1101. Calculate CRC bits. Module-4 Explain 3 different persistence methods of CSMA with flow diagram. Tarks) Mention different controlled access protocols. Explain token passing method. ( Explain the three strategies used in CSMA/CA to avoid collision. (08 Marks) oR « Explain bit stuffing and byte stuffing with example. (06 Marks) Wh: Classless Inter Domain Routing (CIDR)? (06 Marks) Explain the fundamental principle of CDMA channelization ‘codes. (08 Marks) Module-5 With a schematic explain Ethemet frame format. Why fmum and minimum frame length limitations. (06 Marks) Distinguish unicast, multicast and broadcast res: fine the types of following destination addresses. i) 4A:30:10:21:10:1A ii) 47:20:1B:2E:08:EE iii) FF : FF : FF : FF : FF : FF. (06 Marks) What are the goals of fast Ethemet? Gj int on challenges in fast Ethemet about access method. (08 Marks) Describe about IEEE 802.11 with a frame diagram. (06 Marks) Explain about Bluetooth (06 Marks) Elucidate on GSM architect (08 Marks)~ uss || | u Jt} || Fourth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Feb./Mar. $922 Data Communication Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Meat. Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full questi (05 Marks) are needed? How jes. Compare with star (07 Marks) ' a There are certain number of criteria’ b Assume tive devices are arranged in a mesh topology. many ports are needed for each device? Draw the topo| topology. ¢. Asimple internet is shown in Fig. QI(c). i) Showy col suite layers at cach node ii) Describe the functions of first two la (08 Marks) Rooter —~ Source Sulteh Destinator Hoae Hoar 2. a. Inprotocol layering , encapsulatio! ion is one of the concept. With neat diagrar, illustrate this process in TCP/IP prd (10 Marks) b 0 bps. 0 bits? single character (8 bits)? of 100,000 characters? (05 Marks) ‘ fephone line (4 KHz of Bandwidth). When the signal is the maximum data rate supported by this telephone linc? (0S Marks) Module-2 3 a Explain the @@Qycteristics of line codi mes. (08 Marks) b. Givent 010011, plot the waveform for the following line coding schemes i) NRZ NRZ 1 iii) RZ iv) Manchester. Compare the @gmes With respect to i) Ratio ‘r” which is the number of data elements cari al element ii) Average Signal rate (12 Marks) OR 4 PGM technique? For the given discrete valves (sampled signal) x(n), illustrate uant and encoding process by computing: Normalized PAM values, Normalized Quantized Values, ormalized error. iv) Quantization code v) Encoded word. Plot the discussion x(n) ~ {20, 15, 10, 5, -5, -9, -7. -6}. Assume: L = 8 and input Veux = +20V and Vinie = -20V. (12 Marks) bo” Explain the concept of i) Binary frequency shift keying ii) Binary phase shift keying. (08 Marks) 1of3 .a. Ten sources, six with a bit rate of 200 Kbps and four with a bit rate of 400 Kbyre to combined using multilevel TDM with no sunchronizing bits. Answer the follow questions about the final stage of the multiplexing: i) What is the size of a frame in bits? ii) What is frame rate? iii) What is the duration of a frame? iv) What is the data y Ms Marks) b. List Spread Spectrum techniques. Explain the technique w ‘on hopping frequencies (carrier). (06 Marks) ¢. List different switching mechanisms. Choose the appropri ct physical layer, data link layer , network layer and application layer. (06 Marks) OR a. For the Virtual Circuit Network, shown in Fig. Q6(a im illustrate : i) Set — up request ii) Set — up acknowledg b. Explain the concept corrupted and unco} Given data = (8,13 1 (20 Marks) a Demonstrate an example, character oriented and bit oriented framing. (10 Murks) ns 00bit frames on a shared 200 Kbps line. Compute the throughout for pure ALO! sid ALOHA if the system produces i) ii) 500 frames/sec iii) 250 frames/sec. Tat omputed. (10 Marks) OR AQ DerMyrayg the concept of IP address and Link — layer address, consider a small internet (07 Marks) b 1 is the role of Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)? Explain its Operation, (07 Marks) 1 is Classless Inter Domain Routing (CIDR)? Explain Address Aggregation Strategy (06 Marks) ample Module-5 adp''or the Ethernet address : 07: 01: A2; B3 64 : 55 1) How does it appear online in Binary? in) How does it appear during transmission? 1ii) What is the type of address? Justify (04 Marks) 20f3Suppose the length of a 10 Base 5 cable is 2500m. If the speed of propag co-axial cable is 2 x 10° m/s. How long does it take for a bit to travel from the end of the network? Assume there is a 1 0psec delay in the equipment. Discuss the Implementation of Standard Ethernet. OR Explain the following concepts of IEEE 802.11 Project. i) Basic Service Set ii) Extended Service Set iii) Stati List the types of Bluetooth Architectures. Explain them. In a 802.11, give the value of Address 1 , Address 2, A following situations dictated by ‘TO DS’ and ‘From DS 7 i) 00 ii) 01 iii) 10 iv) 11. (08 Marks) (04 Marks) 4. In each of the (08 Marks)