6/3/2021 7.
Alternating Current | Print - Quizizz
NAME :
CLASS :
7.Alternating Current
DATE :
20 Questions
1. Mention the expression for rms value of alternating voltage
in terms of peak value.
(March2014,June2017)
a) v vm b) im
=
vrms =
rms
2
2
c) i vm d) 2
=
rms vrms = vm
2
2. if the peak value of an ac is 4.24A, then its rms value is
a) 3 ampere b) 2.12 ampere
c) 1.35 ampere d) 5 ampere
3. The condition for electrical resonance in series LCR
circuit(July2014)
a) 1 b) 1
XL = Xc , vo = XL > Xc , vo =
2π LC 4π LC
c) 1 d) 1
XL < Xc , vo = XL
= Xc , vo =
4π LC
π LC
4. When alternating current flows through ideal inductor or
capacitance the phase difference between current and
π
voltage is the power dissipated is ZERO, so the current is
2
called
a) Peak value of current b) rms value of current
c) Wattless current d) average current
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5. When a charged capacitor is connected to an inductor, the
charge on the capacitor and the current in the circuit
exhibit the phenomenon of electrical oscillations called
a) LC Oscillations b) RC Oscillations
c) LCR Oscillations d) Mechanical Oscillations
6. Mention the expression for frequency of LC Oscillations and
explain the terms(March2017)
a) 1 b) 1
ωo = L -Inductance, C - ωo = L - Inductance , C -
2π LC
LC
Capacitance Capacitance
c) 1 d) 1
ωo = L - Capacitance , C - ωo = L -Inductance, C -
4π LC 4π LC
Inductance Capacitance
7. A device which is used to transform alternating voltage
from greater to smaller or smaller to greater value is known
as
a) Generator b) Transformer
c) Transistor d) Transducer
8. Transformer works on the principle of
a) Power factor b) Resonance
c) Self induction d) Mutual induction
9. Among the following which is not a source of energy loss in
transformer
a) Flux leakage b) Resistance of the Windings
c) Eddy currents d) Insulation of coil
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10. Related to when A.C. voltage applied to pure inductance,
which statement is correct among the following
a) Voltage lags current by π b) Current leads voltage by π
2
c) Voltage leads current by π d) Voltage lags current by π
2 2
11. Which statement is correct related to when A.C. voltage
applied to pure Resistor.
a) Voltage and Current are in phase with each b) Current leads voltage by π
2
other
c) Voltage leads current by π d) Voltage and Current are not in phase with
2
each other
12. Which statement is correct related to when A.C. voltage
applied to pure Capacitor.
a) Voltage and Current are in phase with each b) Current leads voltage by π
2
other
c) Voltage leads current by π d) Voltage lags current by π
2
13. The opposition offered by the LCR circuit against the flow of
AC through it is known as
a) Electrical resistance(R) of LCR circuit b) Impedance (Z) of LCR circuit
c) Inductive reactance( XL ) of LCR circuit
d) Capacitive reactance( XC ) of LCR circuit
14. Inductive reactance ( XL )can be defined as
a) Opposition to the alternating current b) Opposition to the alternating current
offered by a purely Resistive circuit offered by a purely capacitive circuit
c) Opposition to the alternating current d) Opposition to the alternating current
offered by a purely inductive circuit offered by a LCR circuit
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15. An expression for Capacitive reactance ( XC )
a) 1 b) 1
XC = XC =
ωC ωL
c) XC = ωC d) XC = ωL
16. Opposition offered to the alternating current offered by a
purely capacitive circuit is called
a) Electrical resistance (R) b) Impedance of LCR circuit ( Z)
c) Inductive reactance ( XL )
d) Capacitive reactance ( XC )
17. An expression for Impedance (Z) of series LCR circuit is (R-
resistance, XC -capacitive reactance, XL -Inductive
reactance)
a) 2 b) 2
Z = R2 + (XC − XL ) Z = R2 + (XL − XC )
c) 2 d) 2
Z = R2 − (XC + XL ) Z = R2 + (XC + XL )
18. The ratio of resonant frequency to the band width is known
as
a) Power factor b) Quality factor
c) Band width d) Resonant frequency
19. An expression for average power in an AC circuit is
a) P = Vrms Irms C osϕ
b) P = Vm Irms C osϕ
c) P = Vrms Im C osϕ
d) P = Vrms Irms S inϕ
20. Mention the expression for power factor in an ac circuit
a) R b) R
Cosϕ = Sinϕ =
Z Z
c) XL d) XC
Cosϕ = Sinϕ =
Z Z
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Answer Key
1. a 6. a 11. a 16. d
2. a 7. b 12. b 17. a
3. a 8. d 13. b 18. b
4. c 9. d 14. c 19. a
5. a 10. c 15. a 20. a
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