TR - Pest Management (Veg.) NC II
TR - Pest Management (Veg.) NC II
TR - Pest Management (Veg.) NC II
TRAINING
REGULATIONS
PEST MANAGEMENT
(VEGETABLES) NC II
AGRI-FISHERIES SECTOR
Page/s
COMPETENCY MAP 74
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 77
TRAINING REGULATIONS FOR
PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II
This Qualification is packaged from the competency map for pest management for
vegetables.
Pest-Management/Pest-Control Technician
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
SECTION 2 COMPETENCY STANDARDS
These guidelines are set to provide the Technical Vocational Education and
Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to
consider when designing training programs for PEST MANAGEMENT
(VEGETABLES) NC II.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Appropriate sources 1.1. Team members
1.2. Suppliers
1.3. Trade personnel
1.4. Local government
1.5. Industry bodies
2. Medium 2.1. Memorandum
2.2. Circular
2.3. Notice
2.4. Information discussion
2.5. Follow-up or verbal instructions
2.6. Face to face communication
3. Storage 3.1. Manual filing system
3.2. Computer-based filing system
4. Forms 4.1. Personnel forms, telephone message forms,
safety reports
5. Workplace interactions 5.1. Face to face
5.2. Telephone
5.3. Electronic and two way radio
5.4. Written including electronic, memos, instruction
and forms, non-verbal including gestures,
signals, signs and diagrams
6. Protocols 6.1. Observing meeting
6.2. Compliance with meeting decisions
6.3. Obeying meeting instructions
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency 1.1. Prepared written communication following standard
format of the organization
1.2. Accessed information using communication
equipment
1.3. Made use of relevant terms as an aid to transfer
information effectively
1.4. Conveyed information effectively adopting the formal
or informal communication
2. Underpinning 2.1. Effective communication
Knowledge and 2.2. Different modes of communication
Attitudes 2.3. Written communication
2.4. Organizational policies
2.5. Communication procedures and systems
2.6. Technology relevant to the enterprise and the
individual’s work responsibilities
3. Underpinning Skills 3.1. Follow simple spoken language
3.2. Perform routine workplace duties following simple
written notices
3.3. Participate in workplace meetings and discussions
3.4. Complete work related documents
3.5. Estimate, calculate and record routine workplace
measures
3.6. Basic mathematical processes of addition,
subtraction, division and multiplication
3.7. Ability to relate to people of social range in the
workplace
3.8. Gather and provide information in response to
workplace Requirements
4. Resource 4.1. Fax machine
Implications 4.2. Telephone
4.3. Writing materials
4.4. Internet
5. Methods of 5.1. Direct Observation
Assessment 5.2. Oral interview and written test
6. Context of 6.1. Competency may be assessed individually in the
Assessment actual workplace or through accredited institution
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: WORK IN TEAM ENVIRONMENT
UNIT CODE : 500311106
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes to
identify role and responsibility as a member of a team.
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Role and objective 1.1. Work activities in a team environment with
of team enterprise or specific sector
1.2. Limited discretion, initiative and judgement maybe
demonstrated on the job, either individually or in a
team environment
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical Aspects of Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:
Competency
1.1. Operated in a team to complete workplace activity
1.2. Worked effectively with others
1.3. Conveyed information in written or oral form
1.4. Selected and used appropriate workplace language
1.5. Followed designated work plan for the job
1.6. Reported outcomes
2. Underpinning 2.1. Communication process
Knowledge and
Attitude 2.2. Team structure
2.3. Team roles
2.4. Group planning and decision making
3. Underpinning Skills 3.1. Communicate appropriately, consistent with the
culture of the workplace
4. Resource The following resources must be provided:
Implications
4.1. Access to relevant workplace or appropriately
simulated environment where assessment can take
place
4.2. Materials relevant to the proposed activity or tasks
5. Methods of Competency may be assessed through:
Assessment
5.1. Observation of the individual member in relation to
the work activities of the group
5.2. Observation of simulation and or role play involving
the participation of individual member to the
attainment of organizational goal
5.3. Case studies and scenarios as a basis for
discussion of issues and strategies in teamwork
6. Context for 6.1. Competency may be assessed in workplace or in a
Assessment simulated workplace setting
6.2. Assessment shall be observed while task are being
undertaken whether individually or in group
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: PRACTICE CAREER PROFESSIONALISM
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
promoting career growth and advancement.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Integrate personal 1.1 Personal growth and work plans are pursued
objectives with towards improving the qualifications set for the
organizational goals profession
1.2 Intra- and interpersonal relationships are
maintained in the course of managing oneself based on
performance evaluation
1.3 Commitment to the organization and its goal is
demonstrated in the performance of duties
2. Set and meet work 2.1 Competing demands are prioritized to achieve personal,
priorities team and organizational goals and objectives.
2.2 Resources are utilized efficiently and effectively to
manage work priorities and commitments
2.3 Practices along economic use and maintenance of
equipment and facilities are followed as per established
procedures
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Evaluation 1.1 Performance Appraisal
1.2 Psychological Profile
1.3 Aptitude Tests
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: PRACTICE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
PROCEDURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the outcomes required to comply with
regulatory and organizational requirements for
occupational health and safety.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Identify hazards and 1.1 Safety regulations and workplace safety and
risks hazard control practices and procedures are clarified
and explained based on organization procedures
1.2 Hazards/risks in the workplace and their
corresponding indicators are identified to minimize or
eliminate risk to co-workers, workplace and
environment in accordance with organization
procedures
1.3 Contingency measures during workplace
accidents, fire and other emergencies are
recognized and established in accordance with
organization procedures
2. Evaluate hazards and 2.1 Terms of maximum tolerable limits which when
risks exceeded will result in harm or damage are identified
based on threshold limit values (TLV)
2.2 Effects of the hazards are determined
2.3 OHS issues and/or concerns and identified safety
hazards are reported to designated personnel in
accordance with workplace requirements and
relevant workplace OHS legislation
3. Control hazards and 3.1 Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) procedures
risks for controlling hazards/risks in workplace are
consistently followed
3.2 Procedures for dealing with workplace accidents, fire
and emergencies are followed in accordance with
organization OHS policies
3.3 Personal protective equipment (PPE) is correctly
used in accordance with organization OHS
procedures and practices
3.4 Appropriate assistance is provided in the event of a
workplace emergency in accordance with
established organization protocol
4. Maintain OHS 4.1 Emergency-related drills and trainings are
awareness participated in as per established organization
guidelines and procedures
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
4.2 OHS personal records are completed and updated
in accordance with workplace requirements
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Safety regulations May include but are not limited to:
1.1 Clean Air Act
1.2 Building code
1.3 National Electrical and Fire Safety Codes
1.4 Waste management statutes and rules
1.5 Philippine Occupational Safety and Health Standards
1.6 DOLE regulations on safety legal requirements
1.7 ECC regulations
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
VARIABLE RANGE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
COMMON COMPETENCIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR : This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to perform safety measures effectively and
efficiently. It includes identifying areas, tools, materials,
time and place in performing safety measures.
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Work tasks Work task may be selected from any of the subsectors:
1.1 Aquaculture
1.2 Animal Production
1.3 Crop Production
1.4 Post-harvest
1.5 Agri-marketing
1.6 Farm Equipment
2. Place 2.1 Animal pens, cages, barns
2.2 Fish ponds, cages
2.3 Stock room/storage areas/warehouse
2.4 Field/farm/orchard
3. Time 3.1 Vaccination and medication period
3.2 Fertilizer and pesticides application
3.3 Feed mixing and feeding
3.4 Harvesting and hauling
3.5 Cleaning, sanitizing and disinfecting
3.6 Dressing, butchering and castration
4. Tools, materials and outfits 4.1 Tools
4.1.1 Wrenches
4.1.2 Screw driver
4.1.3 Pliers
4.2 Materials
4.2.1 Bottles
4.2.2 Plastic
4.2.3 Bags
4.2.4 Syringe
4.3 Outfit
4.3.1 Masks
4.3.2 Gloves
4.3.3 Boots
4.3.4 Overall coats
4.3.5 Hat
4.3.6 Eye goggles
5. Emergency procedures 5.1 Location of first aid kit
5.2 Evacuation
5.3 Agencies contract
5.4 Farm emergency procedures
6. Waste materials 6.1 Animal manure
6.2 Waste water
6.3 Syringes
6.4 Unused farm chemicals e.g. pesticides, chemicals,
fertilizers
6.5 Expired reagents
6.6 Dead animals
7. Hazards 7.1 Chemical
7.2 Electrical
7.3 Falls
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
2.4 Maintenance
2.4.1 Regular check-up and repair of tools, materials
and outfit before and after use
3. Underpinning 3.1 Ability to recognize effective tools, materials and outfit
Skills 3.2 Ready skills required to read labels, manuals and other
basic safety information
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT TITLE: USE FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to use farm tools and equipment. It includes
selection, operation and preventive maintenance of farm
tools and equipment.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables
1. Select and use farm 1.1 Identified appropriate farm tools according to
tools requirement/use
1.2 Farm tools are checked for faults and defective tools
reported in accordance with farm procedures
1.3 Appropriate tools and equipment are safely used
according to job requirements and manufacturers
conditions
2. Select and operate 2.1 Identify appropriate farm equipment
farm equipment 2.2 Instructional manual of the farm tools and equipment
are carefully read prior to operation
2.3 Pre-operation check-up is conducted in line with
manufacturers manual
2.4 Faults in farm equipment are identified and reported
in line with farm procedures
2.5 Farm equipment used according to its function
2.6 Followed safety procedures
3. Perform preventive 3.1 Tools and equipment are cleaned immediately after
maintenance use in line with farm procedures
3.2 Routine check-up and maintenance are performed
3.3 Tools and equipment are stored in designated areas
in line with farm procedures
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Farm equipment 1.1 Engine
1.2 Pumps
1.3 Generators
1.4 Sprayers
2. Farm tools 2.1 Sickle
2.2 Cutters
2.3 Weighing scales
2.4 Hand tools
2.5 Measuring tools
2.6 Garden tools
3. Pre-operation check-up 3.1 Tires
3.2 Brake fluid
3.3 Fuel
3.4 Water
3.5 Oil
3.6 Lubricants
3.7 Battery
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
2.4 Maintenance
2.4.1 Regular upkeep of equipment
2.4.2 Preventive maintenance skills
2.5 Values
2.5.1 Positive outlook towards work
2.5.2 Possesses pre-emptive/anticipatory skills
3. Underpinning 3.1 Ability to recognized defective farm equipment
Skills 3.2 Perform proper management practices of safety
measures
4. Method of Competency in this unit must be assessed through:
Assessment 4.1 Direct observation
4.2 Practical demonstration
4.3 Third Party Report
5. Resource The following resources must be provided:
Implications 5.1 Service/operational manual of farm tools and equipment
5.2 Tools and equipment
5.3 Farm implements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT TITLE: PERFORM ESTIMATION AND BASIC
CALCULATIONS
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to perform basic workplace calculations.
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Calculations 1.1 Quantity of feeds
1.2 Amount of fertilizer
1.3 Amount of medicines
2. Method of calculation 2.1 Addition
2.2 Subtraction
2.3 Multiplication
2.4 Division
2.5 Ratio and proportion
3. System of measurement 3.1 English
3.2 Metric
4. Units of measurement 4.1 Area
4.2 Volume
4.3 Weight
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
2.3 Values
2.3.1 Safety consciousness
2.3.2 Time consciousness and management
2.3.3 Cost consciousness
2.3.4 Precision
3. Underpinning 3.1 Ability to perform basic calculation
Skills 3.2 Communicate effectively
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
CORE COMPETENCIES
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: CONDUCT FIELD ASSESSMENT
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes required
for performing field-assessment activities. It involves
assessment of the area, identification of pests and their
natural enemies, and other beneficial organisms, collecting
data related to natural enemy populations and pest
infestations and maintaining records and providing feedback.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
2. Identify pests and their 2.1. Pests and their natural enemies, and other
natural enemies, and beneficial organisms are identified and
other beneficial recorded in field notes according to farm work
organisms procedures
2.2. The supervisor or the pest specialist is
consulted as required to validate the identity of
pests and their natural enemies, and other
beneficial organisms in line with farm work
procedures
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
3. Collect data related to 3.1. Information on the identified natural enemies’
natural enemy density as well as degree of pest infestation
populations and pest and severity of pest damage are gathered
infestations according to farm work procedures
3.2. Data on the environment and other relevant
information are collected in accordance with
farm work procedures
3.3. Levels of infestation/severity tolerated by the
client, market or environment are determined
in line with integrated pest management plan
3.4. Professional advice is obtained as required
according to enterprise guidelines
4. Maintain records and 4.1. Records are completed and updated in line
provide feedback with workplace procedures
4.2. Results of assessment activities are
discussed with the supervisor following
standard procedures
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
VARIABLE RANGE
6. Environment 6.1. Soil Fertility
6.2. Soil Type
6.3. Weather Conditions
6.4. Topography
6.5. Water, Etc.
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
Attitude:
2.11. Accuracy
2.12. Environment-conscious
2.13. Positive work values
2.14. Work ethics
2.15. Cost consciousness
2.16. Safety consciousness
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
3. Underpinning Skills To achieve the performance criteria, appropriate
literacy and numeracy levels as well as some
complementary skills are required. These include
the ability to:
Literacy:
3.1. pests and natural enemy recognition, and
other beneficial organisms
3.2. symptoms recognition
3.3. familiarity with life cycle/biology, habitat and
destructive stage of pest and natural enemies
3.4. follow guidelines and procedures for
inspection activities
Numeracy:
3.5. density count / estimation
3.6. damage degree estimation
3.7. collect data
3.8. keep records
Interpersonal:
3.9. make oral and written reports
3.10. communicate with farmers, team members
and supervisor
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: APPLY BIO-CONTROL MEASURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitudes required
to apply bio-control measures for pests as a primary IPM
strategy. It includes identifying the target pests and their
natural enemies and other beneficial organisms, selecting
bio-control activities and preparing for the application,
implementing the control activities and checking the
performance of the said control activities.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
1. Identify target pests 1.1. Pests, which warrant action, and their natural
and their natural enemies, and other beneficial organisms
enemies, and other are identified according to general
beneficial organisms classification / life cycle and behavior /
signs and symptoms and stage of plant
growth
1.2. The supervisor, or the pest specialist, is
consulted as required to validate data on target
pests and their natural enemies, and other
beneficial organisms according to farm work
procedures
1.3. Requirement for available bio-control
measures are assessed in line with the IPM
strategy
2. Select bio-control 2.1. Bio-control measures are selected according to
activities and prepare target pests and their natural enemies, and
for the application other beneficial organisms, availability and
appropriateness to prevailing pest density,
level of severity/infestation, the environment
and other relevant information in accordance
with farm work procedures
2.2. All necessary supplies and materials, and
tools, machinery , equipment and facilities
are prepared according to farm work
procedures
2.3. Suitable PPE is selected according to OHS
requirements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
3. Implement control 3.1. Appropriate bio-control measures are
activities implemented in line with farm work procedures
3.2. Tools, machinery and equipment, facilities and
PPE are used in accordance with OHS
requirements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
Attitude:
2.9. Accuracy
2.10. Environment-conscious
2.11. Positive work values
2.12. Work ethics
2.13. Cost consciousness
2.14. Safety consciousness
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
3. Underpinning Skills To achieve the performance criteria, appropriate
literacy and numeracy levels as well as some
complementary skills are required. These include
the ability to:
Literacy:
3.1. Recognize common pests of vegetables and
their natural enemies, and other beneficial
organisms
3.2. Ability to apply appropriate bio-control options
3.3. Differentiate between symptoms and
manifestations of diseases and nutrient
deficiencies
3.4. Ability to apply appropriate disease and
nutrient management options
3.5. Use, maintain and store appropriate PPE
3.6. Follow work instructions
Numeracy:
3.7. Density count / estimation
3.8. Damage degree estimation
3.9. Collect data
3.10. Keep records
Interpersonal skills:
3.11. Make oral and written reports
3.12. Communicate with farmers, team members
and supervisor
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: APPLY CULTURAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitude required to
apply cultural management strategies for pests, in line with
the IPM strategy. It includes identifying the target pests and
their natural enemies, and other beneficial organisms,
selecting the cultural management strategies and preparing
for their implementation, implementing the control activities
and checking the performance of the control activities.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
1. Identify target pests and 1.1. Pests, which warrant action, and their
their natural enemies, natural enemies, and other beneficial
and other beneficial organisms are identified according to
organisms general classification / life cycle and
behavior / signs and symptoms and
stage of plant growth
1.2. The supervisor, or the pest specialist, is
consulted as required to validate
identification of target pests according to
farm work procedures
1.3. Requirement for cultural management
strategies are assessed in line with the IPM
strategy
2. Select cultural 2.1. Cultural management strategies are
management strategies selected according to target pest and their
and prepare for natural enemies, and other beneficial
implementation organisms, availability and appropriateness
to prevailing pest density, level of
severity/infestation, the environment and
other relevant information in accordance
with farm work procedures
2.2. All necessary supplies and materials, and
tools, machinery and equipment are
prepared according to farm work
procedures
2.3. Suitable personal protective equipment is
selected according to OHS requirements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
3. Implement control 3.1. Appropriate cultural management
activities strategies are implemented in line with farm
work procedures
3.2. Tools, machinery and equipment, as
well as PPE are used in accordance with
OHS requirements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
EVIDENCE GUIDE
Attitude:
2.10. Accuracy
2.11. Environment-conscious
2.12. Positive work values
2.13. Work ethics
2.14. Cost consciousness
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
2.15. Safety consciousness
Numeracy:
3.6. Density count / estimation
3.7. Damage degree estimation
3.8. Collect data
3.9. Keep records
Interpersonal:
3.10. Make oral and written reports
3.11. Communicate with farmers, team members
and supervisor
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: APPLY PHYSICAL-CONTROL MEASURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitude required to
apply physical-control measures for pests, in line with the
IPM strategy. It includes identifying the target pests and their
natural enemies, and other beneficial organisms, selecting
the physical control activities and preparing for their
implementation, implementing the control activities and
checking the performance of the control activities.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
1. Identify target pests and 1.1. Pests, which warrant action, and their
their natural enemies, natural enemies, and other beneficial
and other beneficial organisms are identified according to
organisms general classification / life cycle and
behavior / signs and symptoms and stage
of plant growth
1.2. The supervisor, or the pest specialist, is
consulted as required to validate identification
of target pests according to farm work
procedures
1.3. Requirement for physical control measures
is assessed in line with the IPM strategy
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
3. Implement control 3.1. Appropriate physical control measures are
activities implemented in line with farm work
procedures
3.2. Tools, machinery and equipment, as well as
PPE are used in accordance with OHS
requirements
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
EVIDENCE GUIDE
Attitude:
2.10. Accuracy
2.11. Environment-conscious
2.12. Positive work values
2.13. Work ethics
2.14. Cost consciousness
2.15. Safety consciousness
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
3. Underpinning Skills To achieve the performance criteria, appropriate
literacy and numeracy levels as well as some
complementary skills are required. These include
the ability to:
Literacy:
3.1. Recognize common pests of vegetables and
their natural enemies
3.2. Differentiate between symptoms of diseases
and nutrient deficiencies
3.3. Apply physical control measures
3.4. Use, maintain and store appropriate PPE
3.5. Follow work instructions
Numeracy:
3.6. Density count / estimation
3.7. Damage degree estimation
3.8. Collect data
3.9. Keep records
Interpersonal:
3.10. Make oral and written reports
3.11. Communicate with farmers, team members
and supervisor
____________________________________________________ 50
TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
UNIT OF COMPETENCY: APPLY CHEMICAL CONTROL MEASURES
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills, knowledge and attitude required
when one decides to apply chemical control measures, after
thorough consideration of non-chemical alternatives within
the integrated pest management strategy. It involves
identification of the target pest and their natural enemies,
and other beneficial organisms, selecting the appropriate
pesticide, preparing for its safe application, actual
application, cleaning up after, and record keeping.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
1. Identify target pests and 1.1. Pests, which warrant action, and their
their natural enemies, natural enemies, and other beneficial
and other beneficial organisms are identified according to
organisms general classification / life cycle and
behavior / signs and symptoms and
stage of plant growth
1.2. The supervisor, or the pest specialist, is
consulted as required to validate
identification of target pests and their
natural enemies according to farm work
procedures
1.3. Requirement for pesticide use is
assessed as an option after consideration
of non-chemical alternatives within the IPM
strategy
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
3. Prepare for the 3.1. Suitable personal protective equipment is
application of appropriate selected according to product label and
pesticide safety requirements
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6. Check and record 6.1. Product applications are recorded
performance of control according to farm work procedures
activities 6.2. Supplemental and remedial actions are
undertaken, if necessary, according to work
instructions
6.3. Observable adverse effects to natural
enemies, humans, farm animals and the
environment are recorded according to farm
work procedures
6.4. Records are maintained as
required by legislation and enterprise
guidelines
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
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6. Signs (for insect 6.1. Signs of pest infestation such as population
pests) and density, severity of damage, etc.
symptoms (for 6.2. Manifestations of the disease such as spotting,
diseases) rotting, wilting, blighting, curling, yellowing,
dwarfing, etc.
7. Stage of plant 7.1. Seed / Seedling
growth 7.2. Vegetative stage
7.3. Reproductive stage
8. Farm work 8.1. Supervisor/s’ oral and written instructions
procedures 8.2. Standard operating procedures
8.3. Pest management plan
8.4. Best practice guidelines on pest management
8.5. Good agricultural practices
8.6. OHS procedures
9. Pesticide 9.1. Herbicide
9.2. Insecticide
9.3. Fungicide
9.4. Bactericide
9.5. Nematicide
9.6. Rodenticide
9.7. Acaricide
9.8. Other chemicals for managing pests
10. Integrated Pest 10.1. Biological, cultural, and physical management
Management (IPM) options that can be integrated to avoid
indiscriminate use of chemical measures
11. Environment 11.1. Soil Fertility
11.2. Soil Type
11.3. Weather Conditions
11.4. Topography
11.5. Water, Etc.
12. Other relevant 12.1. Crop variety
information 12.2. Cropping pattern/system
12.3. Stage of the crop
13. Labels 13.1. Pesticide label may be:
13.1.1. green (less toxic)
13.1.2. blue (slightly toxic)
13.1.3. yellow (moderately toxic) or
13.1.4. red (highly toxic).
13.2. The label also defines the:
13.2.1. active ingredient
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13.2.2. the re-entry period
13.2.3. manufacturer’s recommended
dosages
13.2.4. time intervals between applications
13.2.5. compatibility with other pesticides
13.2.6. expiration date
14. Legislations and May include:
regulations 14.1. Pesticides Acts,
14.2. Occupational Health and Safety Acts
14.3. Hazardous Substances Regulations/ Codes of
Practice
14.4. Dangerous Drugs Acts
14.5. Poisons Act
14.6. Protection of the Environment Acts.
15. OHS hazards 15.1. OHS hazards include exposure of the operators
and risks and others in the workplace to the absorption
of chemicals through the skin and by inhalation
and ingestion.
15.2 Risks may include acute poisoning, chronic or
long-term health effects, and lack of
appropriate insurance coverage
16. Personal May include:
protective 16.1. Boots
equipment
16.2. Hat/Hard hat
16.3. Coveralls, Gloves
16.4. Protective eyewear
16.5. Hearing protection
16.6. Respirator or face mask
16.7. Sun protection (sun hat, sun screen).
17. Application 17.1 Sprayer (e.g. knapsack, hand held pneumatic
equipment sprayers, power sprayers)
18. Pre-operational Checks may be made on:
and safety 18.1. weather conditions (e.g., wind)
checks
18.2. application equipment
18.3. nozzles
18.4. hoses
18.5. regulators/gauges
18.6. respirator
18.7. cartridges
18.8. drench and protective clothing and equipment.
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19. Meteorological 19.1 Rain, wind, temperature, and relative humidity
conditions
20. Environmental 20.1 Detrimental environmental impacts may arise
implications where excessive/indiscriminate use and
improper disposal of chemicals and waste
materials lead to contamination of the produce,
water systems, among others.
21. Records 21.1. Date and time of application
21.2. Location
21.3. Specific control measures implemented
21.4. Rate of application
21.5. Supplies and materials used (quantity, cost,
etc.)
21.6. Labor (man days and wage rates)
21.7. Chemical disposal methods
21.8. Success of treatments
21.9. Observable negative effects on the
environment
21.10. Economic thresholds
21.11. Effectivity of the pesticides / results of
application
21.12. Inventory records
21.13. Field assessment records
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
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2.12. Selection, use and maintenance of PPE
2.13. OHS issues, legislative requirements and
Codes of Practice relevant to chemical
use and hazardous substances
Attitude:
2.14. Accuracy
2.15. Environment-conscious
2.16. Positive work values
2.17. Work ethics
2.18. Cost consciousness
2.19. Safety consciousness
Numeracy:
3.8. Calculate quantities and application rates of
chemicals
3.9. Calibrate equipment
3.10. Collect data
3.11. Keep records
Interpersonal:
3.12. Make oral and written reports
3.13. Communicate with farmers, team members
and supervisor
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4. Resource Implications The following resources MUST be provided:
4.1 Vegetable farm or simulated
workplace/demo farm
4.2 Materials, tools, machinery and equipment
for chemical mixing and application, and
storage facilities
4.3 Enterprise procedures relating to chemical
use
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UNIT OF COMPETENCY: MONITOR RESULTS OF PEST-MANAGEMENT
ACTIVITIES AND PROVIDE FEEDBACK
UNIT DESCRIPTOR: This unit covers the skills and knowledge required for
monitoring the results of control activities and providing
feedback. It involves checking and recording the
performance of control activities and addressing the
performance of control activities.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
ELEMENT (Italicized terms are elaborated in the range of variables)
1. Check and record 1.1 Targeted plant response to pest management
performance of activities, as well as any non-targeted effects
control activities such as environmental impact or pest responses,
is regularly monitored and recorded, according to
work instructions, OHS requirements and
protocols and standards
1.2 Progress report is prepared and submitted to
supervisor as required, according to farm work
procedures
2. Address 2.1 Any gap or deviation from expected results of
performance of control activities is reported to supervisor
control activities according to standard procedures
2.2 Adjustments to control measures are
implemented, where necessary, according to
work instructions
2.3 Records are kept and updated regularly
according to farm work procedures
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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE RANGE
1. Pest management 1.1. Bio-control measures
activities 1.2. Physical control measures
1.3. Cultural management strategies
1.4. Chemical control measures
2. OHS requirements Systems and procedures for:
2.1. the safe operation and maintenance of
machinery and equipment including hydraulics
and guarding of exposed moving parts.
2.2. identifying hazards, assessing and
reporting risks.
2.3. emergency operating procedures.
2.4. safe lifting, carrying and handling
techniques.
2.5. manual handling systems and
procedures, handling and storage of hazardous
substances, and the appropriate use of
personal protective clothing and equipment.
2.6. safe systems and procedures for
outdoor work including protection from solar
radiation, protection of people in the workplace,
protection from hazardous noise, mechanical
vibration, organic and other dusts, and
protection from fire risk.
3. Farm work 3.1. Supervisor/s’ oral and written instructions
procedures 3.2. Standard operating procedures
3.3. Pest management plan
3.4. Best practice guidelines on pest management
3.5. Good agricultural practices
3.6. OHS procedures
4. Record 4.1. Date and time of monitoring
4.2. Location
4.3. Specific control measures implemented
4.4. Success of treatments
4.5. Observable negative effects on the
environment
4.6. Effectivity of the control measures
implemented / results of application
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EVIDENCE GUIDE
Attitude:
2.8. Accuracy
2.9. Environment-conscious
2.10.Positive work values
2.11.Work ethics
2.12.Cost consciousness
2.13.Safety consciousness
Numeracy:
3.5. Collect data
3.6. Keep records
Interpersonal:
3.7. Make oral and written reports
3.8. Communicate with farmers, team
members and supervisor
4. Resource Implications The following resources MUST be provided:
4.1. Vegetable farm or simulated workplace /
demo farm
4.2. Enterprise procedures relating to pest
management activities
5. Methods of Assessment Competency must be assessed through:
5.1. Direct observation with oral questioning
5.2. Demonstration with oral questioning
5.2. Portfolio assessment
6. Context for Assessment 6.1. Assessment should be in a workplace or in
a simulated workplace
6.2. Demonstration of competency over time
and on a number of occasions
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SECTION 3. TRAINING STANDARDS
These guidelines are set to provide the Technical and Vocational Education
and Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to
consider when designing training programs for PEST MANAGEMENT
(VEGETABLES) NC II.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Participate in 1.1 Obtain and convey Group Demonstration
workplace workplace information discussion Observation
communication 1.2 Complete relevant work Interviews/
related documents Interaction questioning
1.3 Participate in workplace
meeting and discussion
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4. Practice 4.1 Evaluate hazard and Discussion Observation
occupational risks Interview
health and 4.2 Control hazards and Plant tour
safety risks
Symposium
4.3 Maintain occupational
health and safety
awareness
COMMON COMPETENCIES
Unit of Assessment
Learning Outcomes Methodology
Competency Approach
1. Apply safety 1.1. Determine areas of Self-paced/ Oral/Written
measures in concern for safety modular Interviews
farm operations measures Lecture/ Direct
1.2. Apply appropriate safety Discussion Observation
measures
Interaction Practical
1.3. Safekeep/maintain/ Demonstration
Practical
dispose tools, materials
Demonstration
and outfit.
Visit/tour
2. Use farm tools 2.1. Prepare and use farm Self-paced/ Oral/Written
and equipment tools modular Interviews
2.2. Prepare and operate Lecture/ Direct
farm equipment Discussion Observation
2.3. Perform preventive Interaction Practical
maintenance Demonstration
Practical
procedures/practices
Demonstration
Visit/tour
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CORE COMPETENCIES
Unit of
Learning Outcomes Methodology Assessment
Competency
Approach
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4. Apply physical 4.1. Identify target Lecture/ Direct
control pests and their natural Discussion observation
enemies, and other Direct with oral
beneficial organisms observation questioning
4.2. Select the Practical Practical
physical control demonstration demonstration
measures and with oral
prepare for their questioning
implementation Portfolio
4.3. Implement assessment
control activities
4.4. Check
performance of control
activities
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3.2 TRAINING DELIVERY
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employ correspondence study, or audio, video or computer
technologies.
o Project-Based Instruction is an authentic instructional model or
strategy in which students plan, implement and evaluate
projects that have real world applications.
3.3 TRAINEE ENTRY REQUIREMENTS
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B. Experimental Land 5.00 per student 125.00 125.00
Area (Vegetable trainee
Farm)*
* Experimental area may vary depending on availability of land and type of vegetable.
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SECTION 4 NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION
ARRANGEMENTS
4.3. Upon accumulation and submission of all COCs required for the
relevant units of competency comprising this qualification, an individual
shall be issued the corresponding National Certificate.
4.4. Assessment shall focus on the core units of competency. The basic
and common units shall be integrated or assessed concurrently with
the core units.
4.5. The following are qualified to apply for assessment and certification:
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
COMPETENCY MAP FOR PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES)
CORE COMPETENCIES
Conduct field Apply bio-control Apply cultural Apply physical control Apply chemical Monitor results of
assessment measures management measures control measures pest management
strategies activities and
provide feedback
COMMON COMPETENCIES
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Receive and Work Demonstrate Practice Participate in Work in a Practice career Practice Lead Lead small
respond to with work values housekeepin workplace team professionalism occupational workplace teams
workplace others g procedures communication environment health and communication
communication safety
procedures
Develop and Solve Use Use relevant Utilize Develop Apply problem Plan and Collect, Promote
practice problems mathematical technologies specialized teams and solving organize analyze and environmenta
negotiation related concepts communication individuals techniques in the work organize l protection
skills to work and skills workplace information
activities techniques
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TR – PEST MANAGEMENT (VEGETABLES) NC II Promulgated July 2007
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Botanical pesticides – indigenous plants with insecticidal properties that are used
to control pests
Chemical control – strategy for controlling pests employing the use of pesticides
Crop rotation – the practice of planting two or more crops in a regular succession
such that the crop that is susceptible to a serious pest is replaced with another crop
that is not susceptible, on a rotating basis.
Disease - results from the interaction of three factors: a susceptible host, a pathogen
(disease causing organism) and a favorable environment. It may be caused by
parasitic (e.g. fungi, bacteria, virus, mycoplasma, nematodes, and flowering parasitic
plants) and non-parasitic (e.g. lack or excess nutrients, unfavorable soil-weather
relations) factors
Furrowing - the final step in land preparation by making furrows or beds for
planting
Hilling up - the process of covering the applied fertilizer material by raising the soil
towards the base of the plant to stabilize its stand for better plant growth
Intercropping - the practice of cultivating two or more crops in the same space at
the same time
Mulching – the process of covering the soil around the stem of a growing plant with
organic materials, plastic or other materials mainly to conserve soil moisture, prevent
soil erosion, suppress weed growth, prevent soil-borne diseases
Natural enemy – a beneficial insect or organism used for the control of insect pests
Pest - a living organism that has a damaging effect on plants and animals. It
includes insect pests, weeds, diseases, others (e.g. rats, birds, slugs, domestic
animals)
Physical control – also known as mechanical control, involve the use of barriers,
traps, or physical removal to prevent or reduce pest problems.
Resistant variety – crop variety that can resist the adverse effects of pests and
unfavorable weather conditions
Sanitation - keeping the area clean of plants or materials that may harbor pests
Trap crops - alternate crops planted in an area to attract destructive pests and
reduce their impact on the specific crop
Wrapping - the practice of putting protective on the produce cover to protect them
from being attacked by pests. May include the use of newspapers, plastics, and
other materials.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
QSO
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