Composite Slab Design 01of02

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Three storey dormitory with roof deck

PROJECT NAME : PREPARED BY : APLD


apartment
SUBJECT : COMPOSITE SLAB DESIGN DATE : 7/8/2021

L L L

12mm @200 Top 12mm @200 Top TOP OF CONC.


STEEL DECK W/ CONC. TOPPING
SD SD SD
BEAM

BEAM

BEAM

BEAM
STEEL DECK BEAM

12mm @200 Top 12mm @200 Top


L L L

Lc Lc Lc
LONGITUDINAL VIEW
PLAN VIEW
b TOP OF CONC. TOP OF CONC.
STEEL DECK W/ CONC. TOPPING
ycc Cs
d y hc
cs h
dd

Wr STEEL DECK

BEAM
BEAM

SECTION

PARAMETERS
Slab Dimensions:
Rib Depth dd = 50.0 mm
Concrete Topping Depth hc = 62.5 mm
Overall Depth h = 112.5 mm
Ave. Rib Width Wr = 150 mm
Pitch Cs = 300 mm
Deck Clear Span Lc = 2.80 m
Deck Unit Width b = 300 mm
Deck Gage Ga. = Gage 20
Deck Thickness td = 0.91 mm
Deck Weight Wt = 70.02 Pa
Deck Moment of Inertia Isf = 151569 4
mm / unit width
Deck Section Modulus Sp = 6062.8 3
mm / unit width
Sn = 6062.8 3
mm / unit width
Material Properties :
Concrete Compressive Strength f'c = 21.0 MPa
Steel Deck Yield Strength Fy = 276.0 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity Ec = 21538 MPa
Es = 200000 MPa
Modular Ratio n = 9.29
2
Steel Deck Area As = 345.44 mm
Steel Deck Centroidal distance d = 87.5 mm
Steel Ratio r = 0.0132
Neutral Axis
2 0.5
ycc = d { (2rn + ( rn ) ) - rn } Uncracked Cracked
ycc = 51.70 33.87 mm
ycs = 35.80 53.63 mm
Moment of Inertia
b/n
4
Cracked Moment of Inertia Icr = 1563560 mm
4
Uncracked Moment of Inertia Iu = 3299449 mm
Moment of Inertia Id = ( Icr + Iu )/2 hc
4
(Transformed Section) = 2431504 mm dd

Cracked Section Modulus Scr = Icr / ycc


= 19884.2 mm 3

A. DECK SLAB CHECK DURING CONSTRUCTION (UNSHORED)

Loadings
a. Deadload LF
Slab Weight WS = 2.06 kPa 1.20
Deck Weight WD = 0.07 kPa 1.20
Axial Force PA = 0.67 kN 1.20
b. Liveload
Const'n load WL = 0.96 kPa 1.60 P
Wu1

Factored Deadload
Wu1 = WS (LF) + WD (LF)
= 2.56 kPa L L L
CASE01
Factored Liveload
Wu2 = WL (LF) Wu2
= 1.54 kPa Wu1

Maximum Moments ( Triple Span Condition )


2
Case 01 +Mu1 = 0.200 PL + 0.094 Wu1Lc b
= 1.01 kN-m L L L
2
Case 02 +Mu2 = 0.094 ( Wu1 + Wu2 )Lc b CASE02
= 0.90 kN-m Wu2
2
Case 03 -Mu3 = 0.117 ( Wu1 + Wu2 )Lc b Wu1
= 1.13 kN-m

Maximum Shear, Vu ( Triple Span Condition ) L L L


CASE03
Vu = 0.617 (Wu1+Wu2) Lc b
= 2.12 kN
Web Crippling Check
Capacities
2 0.5 0.5 0.5
fRbi = C t Fy sin q [ 1 - CR (R/t) ] [ 1 + CN (N/t) ] [ 1 - Ch(h/t) ] Interior Exterior
= 4.80 kN ( Interior Bearing ) C = 10.00 9.00
Cr = 0.11 0.12
2 0.5 0.5 0.5
fRbe = C t Fy sin q [ 1 - CR (R/t) ] [ 1 + CN (N/t) ] [ 1 - Ch(h/t) ] Cn = 0.21 0.14
= 3.62 kN (Exterior Bearing ) Ch = 0.02 0.04

R/t = 5.50 OK!!! N/t = 137.47 OK!!!


h/t = 61.48 OK!!! N/h = 2.24 OK!!!

Applied Forces
Exterior Bearing
Ru1 = 0.40 ( Wu1 ) Lc + (PA) LF = 0.98 kN < fRbe OK!!!
Ru2 = 0.40 ( Wu1 + Wu2) Lc = 0.29 kN < fRbe OK!!!

Interior Bearing
Ru1 = 1.10 ( Wu1 ) Lc + (PA) LF = 1.78 kN < fRbi OK!!!
Ru2 = 1.10 ( Wu1 + Wu2) Lc = 1.58 kN < fRbi OK!!!

Shear and Bending Interaction Check


2 2 1/2
Mu Vu
Ratio = + < 1.0
fMn fVn
Moment
Mu = Max. of Mu1, Mu2 & Mu3 = 1.13 kN-m
f Mn = 0.95 Fy Sn = 1.59 kN-m
Shear
kv = 5.34
1/2
< (E kv/Fy) = 62.21
h/t 1/2
< 1.51(E kv/Fy) = 93.93

f Vn = Eq'n 1 Allowable Shear, f Vn


= 14.31 kN Eq'n 1 → 0.60Fy
1/2
Eq'n 2 → 0.60(E kv Fy ) / (h/t)
2 2 2
Ratio = 0.724 < 1.0 ( OK!!! ) Eq'n 3 → p E kv / 12 (1- m )(h/t)

Deflection Check ( Triple Span Condition )

4
Dmax = 0.007 ( W1 b Lc / EI )
= 8.93 mm < L / 240 = 11.67 mm ( OK!!! )
< 0.75 in. = 19.05 mm ( OK!!! )
B. DECK SLAB CHECK AFTER CONSTRUCTION (SHORED)

fMno = fFy ( Icr / h-ycc ) = 4.66 kN-m f = 0.85

Loadings
a. Deadload LF
Slab Weight WS = 2.06 kPa 1.20 W2
Deck Weight WD = 0.07 kPa 1.20 W1
Imposed WIM = 5.76 kPa 1.20
b. Liveload
L L L
Imposed WL = 1.90 kPa 1.60

Factored Deadload
Wu1 = ( WS ) LF + (WD) LF + (WIM) LF = 9.47 kPa
Factored Liveload
Wu2 = ( WL ) LF = 3.04 kPa
Maximum Moment
2
Mumax = 0.100 ( Wu1 + Wu2 )Lc b
2.94 kN-m < fMno ( OK!!! )

Deflection Check
4
Dmax = 0.007 [ (WS+WD+WIM+WL) b L / EI ]
2.56 mm < L / 240 = 11.67 mm ( OK!!! )
< 0.75 in. = 19.05 mm ( OK!!! )

2
Shear Check Ac = 20390.63 mm

Shear Capacity of Steel Deck


fVSD = fVn = 14.310 kN
Shear Capacity of Concrete
1/2
fVc = f 1/6 (f'c) Ac = 13.24 kN
Shear Capacity of Composite Slab
fVcs = fVSD + fVc = 27.55 kN

Liveload check for Shear


( 2 fVCS / b L - WuD ) Shear does not
WL = = 35.08 kPa > 1.90 kPa
1.6 Control!!!

Applied Shear

Vu = 0.60 ( WuD + WuL ) b L = 6.30 kN < fVcs ( OK!!! )

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