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SLOVNICA

Primerno za:
1. R 2. R 3. R 4. R 5. R 6. R 7. R 8. R 9. R

PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE


SEDANJI ČAS

Preteklost Sedanjost Prihodnost

Učni in delovni listi


Rešitve
ZAVOD CENTER NOVA, OSOJNIKOVA CESTA 3, 2250 PTUJ
ELEKTRONSKI NASLOV: [email protected] , TELEFON: 031 767 435
www.vajeanglescina.si
FIMA znanje

10 PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE – SEDANJI ČAS

I play golf every day.


I am really good at golf.

Preteklost Sedanjost Prihodnost

Kdaj uporabljamo Present Simple?

Kadar govorimo o:
• navadah in dejanjih, ki se pogosto dogajajo, He watches TV every Monday.
• splošnih resnicah, The sun rises in the East.
• trajnih situacijah. My father lives in Maribor.

OBLIKE NAVADNEGA SEDANJIKA


Povedna Nikalna Vprašalna
I play I don’t play Do I play?
You play You don’t play Do you play?
He plays He doesn’t play Does he play?
She plays She doesn’t play Does she play?
It plays It doesn’t play Does it play?
We play We don’t play Do we play?
You play You don’t play Do you play?
They play They don’t play Do they play?

SPREMEMBE GLAGLOGA pri 3. osebi ednine (he, she, it)


Primer: Glagol dobi končnico:

Če se glagol končuje na:


-SH, -CH, -X, -O, - Z, -S
watch – he watches -ES

Soglasnik pred Y
study – he studies -IES

Samoglasnik pred Y
play – he plays -S

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Kratka vprašanja z DO in DOES in odgovori

Vprašalni stavek Kratek povedni odgovor Kratek nikalni odgovor


Do I need a ticket? Yes, I do. No, I don't.
Do you need a dictionary? Yes, you do. No, you don't.
Does he like chocolate? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she want to come? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
Does it want to eat? Yes, it does. No, it doesn't.
Do we want to go? Yes, we do. No, we don’t
Do they want to go? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
Do you want to go home? Yes, you do. No, you don’t.

Kratka vprašanja z glagolom TO BE in odgovori

Vprašalni stavek – to BE Kratek povedni odgovor Kratek nikalni odgovor

Am I early? Yes, you are. No, you aren't.


Are you busy now? Yes, I am. No, I'm not.
Is he late again? Yes, he is. No, he isn't.
Is she a good student? Yes, she is. No, she isn't.
Is it ready? Yes, it is. No, it isn't.
Are we funny? Yes, we are. No, we aren’t
Are they hungry? Yes, they are. No, they aren't.
Are you both surprised? Yes, we are. No, we aren't.

SIGNAL WORDS

always, usually, often, normally, sometimes, seldom, never, rarely, ever, hardly ever,
every day/week/month/Friday …,
on Mondays/Sundays …,
on the weekends …
in the mornings/afternoons …,
three times a week …

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EXERCISES – VAJE

Write the correct form of Present Simple Tense. – Tvori pravilno obliko
1. navadnega sedanjika.

Povedni stavki Nikalni stavki

I play the piano every day. I don’t play the piano every day.
You You

He He

She She

It It

We We

You You

They They

Vprašalni stavek Kratki trdilni odgovori.

I: Do I play the piano every day? Yes, I do.


You: You:

He: He:

She: She:

It: It:

We: We:

You: You:

They: They:

Write the signal words for Present Simple Tense. – Zapiši signalne besede za
2. navadni sedanjik.

________________________________________________________________

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3. Underline the correct answer. – Podčrtaj pravilni odgovor.

1. I play/plays basketball every weekend.

2. My mother sometimes go/goes to the theatre.

3. He never play/plays handball.

4. The sun rise/rises in the east.

5. School start/starts next week.

6. I play/plays the piano.

7. We live/lives in the oldest city in Slovenia.

8. The train leave/leaves every morning at 7 a.m.

9. They visit/visits me often.

10. Tim work/works hard every day.

11. Susan and Helen go/goes for a run every evening.

12. Maggie take/takes care of her mother.

Add –s, -es, -ies to the following verbs. – K spodnjim glagolom dodaj -s, -es, -
4. ies.

dances worries
DANCE WORRY
HAVE DRY

STUDY MAKE

PLAY FLY

WASH WATCH

GROW EAT

TEACH SIT

CRY DRINK

GO BRUSH

WAKE UP LEARN

MIX EAT

SING WALTZ

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5. Organise the verbs into the correct column. – Razvrsti glagole v pravilen stolpec.

forget fly brush open say pray


pay understand throw wash cook hurry
touch study finish apply drive like
go want try stay enjoy wish
play catch do sleep relax tidy

Končnica -S Končnica -ES Samoglasnik + y = IES Soglasnik + y = YS


forgets touches flies pays

Make positive sentences in Present Simple tense. – Tvori povedne stavke v


6. navadnem sedanjiku.

1. I __wait__ (wait) for you every morning.

2. My mother always ______________ (divide) the cake in six.

3. My family ______________ (plan) a trip to the USA every year.

4. The man usually _____________ (carry) the heavy bags.

5. I normally _________________ (talk) to Tom on the phone.

6. Ksenija and Thomas _____________ (play) the guitar.

7. The students ____________________ (describe) their homes easily.

8. Tom ______________________ (collect) old stamps.

9. The young boy Jack ________________ (cry) for help.

10. A girl _______________ (finish) her homework.

11. My father ________________ (fix) the TV.

12. The children ______________ (visit) the museum every school year.
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13. Tina ___________________ (wash) her hair every two days.

14. My uncle _____________ (try) to cheer me up.

15. My mother _______________ (guide) me.

16. They _________ (offer) me a CD every Christmas.

17. My cousin __________________ (wrap) the present.

18. Karla ____________ (admire) her grandmother.

19. Babies _____________ (like) to clap their hands.

20. Tim _______________ (watch) a film on TV every day.

Fill in the blanks, using the verbs in brackets in affirmative forms. - Dopolni
7. prazne vrzeli in glagole v oklepaju uporabi v trdilni obliki.

1. We often ___read__ books. (read)

2. Emily _______________ to the cinema. (go)

3. It usually _______________ on Sundays. (rain)

4. Pete and his brother _______________ the family car. (wash)

5. I always _______________ to the bus stop. (hurry)

6. She _______________ lemonade very much. (like)

7. The girls always _______________ to rock music. (listen)

8. Jenny never _______________ jeans. (wear)

9. Mrs Munda _______________ English and German. (teach)

10. You _______________ your homework in the afternoon. (do)

11. We _______________ a nice house. (have)

12. He _______________ six years old. (be)

13. My father _______________ breakfast. (make)

14. They _______________ his parents. (be)

15. I _______________ English. (speak)

16. Dennis ________________ his father on

Sundays. (phone)

17. I _______________ scared of spiders. (be)

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18. They _______________ the weather here cold. (find)

19. Lily _______________ her bicycle to school. (ride)

20. I _______________ very good at The Present Simple Tense. (be)

Make negative sentences in Present Simple tense. – Tvori nikalne stavke v


8. navadnem sedanjiku.

1. I _don’t like_ (not / like) to wait too much long.

2. Mrs. Prešeren ___________________ (not / understand) me.

3. The students __________________ (not / write) the exam every month.

4. The naughty boys ________________ (not / apologise) for their bad behaviour.

5. Tina __________________ (not / like) fish.

6. People ___________________ (not / talk) nice about the him.

7. Sam _________________ (not / watch) films in the cinema.

8. Ksenija _________________ (not / like) to go to parties.

9. My parents _________________ (not / go) to restaurants.

10. David _________________ (not / close) the door when he enters.

11. Nicole __________________ (not / cry) every day.

12. Jewels ___________________ (not / disappear) just like that!

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs given. – Dopolni stavke s
9. pravilno obliko glagola.

1. My wife and I _don’t go_ (not go) to the beach in the summer.

2. Teo _______________ (not read) books because he likes films.

3. Mira _______________ (not work) eight hours a day. She works six hours.

4. It's June so the birds _______________ (not fly) south.

5. My husband _______________ (not like) coffee for breakfast.

6. Ivan usually _______________ (not have) breakfast.

7. My family _______________ (not go) to church once a week. We go only on

Christmas.

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8. Leap year _______________ (not come) every three years.

9. The monsoon _______________ (not come) once a year in Slovenia.

10. Many birds of Europe _______________ (not stay) at home in the winter.

11. I am always late for school because I _______________ (not finish) homework

on time.

12. The boys _______________ (not play) football every afternoon – only on

Mondays.

13. You _______________ (not understand) me.

10. Make the questions out of the following sentences. – Iz stavkov tvori vprašanja.

1. He visits his grandma every Wednesday.


Does he visit his grandma every Wednesday?
2. English teacher speaks English on English class.
___________________________________________________
3. I dance tango.
__________________________________________________
4. We play tennis on Tuesday.
__________________________________________________
5. The dog barks in the courtyard.
__________________________________________________
6. You like Science.
___________________________________________________
7. Sara swims in the sea every summer.
_________________________________________________
8. I never hurt my cat.
_______________________________________________
9. You seldom listen on class.
_________________________________________
10. They take a bath daily.
__________________________________________

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Form affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences. – Tvori povedne,


11. nikalne in vprašalne povedi.

1. He (eat) rice every day.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

2. Tina (cry) a lot.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

3. It (be) sunny outside.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

4. They usually (arrive) late.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

5. She (have) a date.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

6. Mike and I (study) every night.


a) Povedni

b) Nikalni

c) Vprašalni

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FIMA znanje

Make sentences with Present Simple Tense (choose positive, negative, or


12. question form). – Tvori stavke z navadnim sedanjikom (izberi trdilno, nikalno ali
vprašalno obliko).

1. normally / He / home / eats / at / dinner /.

______________________________________________________________

2. usually / work / they / late / Do /?

_______________________________________________________________

3. go / You / out / don’t / later /.

_______________________________________________________________

4. coffee / I / often / drink / .

_______________________________________________________________

5. at / hockey / play / They / school /.

_______________________________________________________________

6. any / hobbies / Ann / have / Does /.

_______________________________________________________________

7. office / works / in / Andy’s / brother / an /.

_______________________________________________________________

8. Jim / Joe / the / Do / flowers / every / and / water / week /?

_______________________________________________________________

9. ride / a / mother / My / motorbike / doesn’t /.

_______________________________________________________________

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Fill in the blanks with positive, negative, or question form. – Dopolni s


13. trdilno, nikalno ali vprašalno obliko.

1. Matej watches TV
every day.

Do your parents like


2.
chocolate?

3. Jan isn't at school.

4.She has got a sister.

5. Do they help me?

6. I play basketball on
Sundays.

7. Dylan adores sunny


weather.

Does she go to dance classes


8.
regularly?

9. Helen runs fast.

They don't want to play


10.
volleyball.

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