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    Activity 6A

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    Activity 6A

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    Activity 6A

    Uploaded by

    Peter Andrew
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    Activity 6A

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    Activity 6A

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf
    20 views33 pages

    Activity 6A

    Uploaded by

    Peter Andrew
    Activity 6A

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 33
    MAPUA UNIVERSITY School of Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering Electronics | Laboratory BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS. AMPLIFIER nY meen CAV Les TNO k 4 aoe ol ij eee Figure 5-4. Equivalent AC Circuit of BIT Amplifier Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 40 4. Procedure Objective A. Verity the theoretical concepts pertaining to the large-signal and small-signal Perations of a Common-Emitter Amplifier using actual circuit connections Cireuit Configuration of Common-Emitter Amplifier with Load and Bypass: Al. Locate the power buifon of BASE UNIT. Make sure it is OFF before gaing any circuit connection in the TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS board, \ A2. Configure the COMMON BASE/EMITTER block in TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS board as Common-Emitter Amplifier with Load pins by doing the steps from A2.1 to A2.5. Refer to Figure 5-5 for the schematic v £7 Connect the input coupling capacitor C1 to Ons of transistor QU AQ f 4 A2.2. Connect the output coupling. capacitgh@9 fdlmthe collector of transistor Qh to the load resistor R6. WS) 23° Connect the bypass capacitor C2 ditedlly to the emitter of transistor QI A24 Attach the power supp GEC% the voltage divider bias circuit of QL ‘2.5. Double check se feNe turning ON the power of the BASE UNIT. S A3. Attach the oscilloSegyleato the amplifier circuit, Display the input signal Vin on ir Channel | pfasclilgsébpe. Display the output signal across load R6 on Channel 2 of oscillose 4. Adjusthe function generator for a | kHz sine wave ac signal, Make sure its level is ne 8étto a minimum voltage. Use it as the input ac voltage Vin of the amplifier, iching it to the input coupling capacitor C1 and the amplifier circuit ground. lust the function generator to set the level or amplitude of input voltage Vin, ‘wherein the output voltage across load R6 is an undistorted sine wave output signal Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 41 Figure 5-5. Common-Emitter ess ighd and Bypass. AS. Fill-up the Table 5-3 with the list of used in the Common-Emitter ‘Amplifier with Load and Bypass AAS 5-5. Refer to the actual circuit board of COMMON eon blo Table 5-3. List of Components othmon-Emitter Amplifier, Loaded, Bypassed. ‘Component | Part No ue | Description Q Ha | NPN, Bipolar torsistor, Ampliee | Ri {OK2_| Carbon cessor, $y) block. ra. {dow Hot, boxe raistor Re 1ONSSDERS [Cutest meee ty teeta be cetera we res Gs 2 YOO. |cubon triste Sh) brown back eas geet , EMILE reside \ | \ : he Sk | Ly) sbrow. gran.cergd, 99 olledor Rs NM [Garton rest, bi + PU” Bec ed gold crv Re 'SKD _|carbon resistor, $W brown. gree.orgrge, goll, Gao esi a UIVE electric awpector, ISV. net NPL cee ike Al BIE lelectra tic capocker, I6u. bYREs| capacitor ee UIA electiolykic copocitor, 25V, colpt coupling a iz it to the input coupling capacitor C1 and the amplifier ci djusthe function generator to set the level or amplitude of input voltage Vin, ae era ee 37 Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier z +4 8 +4 os ae , = sia ~O cs e ors Pees a . Pie 1, Common Amp an BP rita rte swe nteoen ging secre A with Load and Bypass circuit in Figu fet to the actual circuit board of ee reac aici eee T Description AA + ‘Table 5-9. List of Components of ‘Component | Part No. jue ies | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 58 Large Signal Operation of Common-Base Amplifier with Load and Bypass B6. Set the digital multi-meter as a DC voltmeter. Measure the operating DC voltages of the amplifier circuit, Record them in Table 5-10, including the u Table 5-10. DC Voltages of Common-Base Amplifier with Load and Bypass. Operating DC Voltage ‘Measured DC Voltage vc ‘ Vin(de) 7 on) OY Nh 10, answer the queries from 7, Based on the measurements of DC voltages B7.1 to B7.4. Briefly explain every aol B7.1 How much is the voltage cS fC base-emitter junction (VBE) of the transistor? How is the “Co; + junction of the transistor biased? Br2 roo Aidt cite siti te bake Coltcior junction: (VBC} of He Pe itself the tansito biased? stor? What is the impact of this B7.3 What is the operating condition of the tran: condition to the amplifying action of the transistor? ies | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 39 cuit of Common-Base Amplifier with Load B7.4 Draw the equivalent large-signal cit ‘and Bypass, in the space provided for Figure 5-15. Figure 5-15, Equivalent DC Circuit of Common-Base Ar se Amplifier with fd Bypass. ‘Smalt-Signal Operation of Common-Ba MPerae input ac voltage and the From oscilloscope display, copy the w’ ia aaa ae ices faveforms in Graph 5-5. Use ‘ouput ac voltage of amplifier circuit. Dt = different color of ink for each wavefor raveforms. Indicate the referenc cursors, Record the measurements and displaySettings, including the units GS eee eae Peak Voltage Frequency = Output AC Signal, Vout: Peak Voltag Channel 1 Vertical Seale: Channel 2 Vertical Scale: \Y Time Base Setting: Graph 5-5, Waveforms of Common-Base Amplifier with Load and Bypass. B8.1 Based on the measurements of ac signals in Graph 5-5, how much is the small- signal voltage gain of Common-Base Amplifier with Load and Bypass? Use AV (loaded, bypassed, measured). tronics | Laboratory — Bipolar Junction Transistor Ampli B9, Draw the equivalent small-signal circuit of Common-Base Amplifier with Load and Bypass in the space provided for Figure 5-16. mip, Doaded, Bypassed Figure 5-16. Equivalent AC Circuit of Common-Base A\ Il-signal voltage gain of 7 B9.1 Based on Figure 5-16, derive the equation ef t ay fow much is the voltage Common-Base Amplifier with Load gain? Use the values of components inTal ‘Use AV (loads type, commuted) 9.2 Compare sy /of measured voltage gain, AV (oad, bypsed, meas), With the co) € gain, AV (ole, ypase, comput. Briefly explain the sources of BIO. Power OFF the function generator, then the oscilloscope, then the BASE UNIT. Electronics | Laboratory — Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 6 Ones , r ; jective C. Verify the theoretical concepts pertaining to the large-signal and small-signal perations ofa Common-Collector Amplifier using actual circuit connections. Circuit Configuration of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass Cl. Locate the power button of BASE UNIT. Make sure it is OFF before doing any circuit connection in the TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER CIRCUITS board C2. Configure the COMMON COLLECTOR block in TRANSISTOR Res CIRCUITS board as Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and ely ing ie the steps from C2.1 to C2.3, Refer to Figure 5-17 for the TAY) aap ‘ransistor QL €2.1 Connect the output coupling capacitor C2 from th to the load resistor R4 7 €2.2 Attach the power supply VCC to the any bias circuit of QI i power of the BASE UNIT. €2.3 Double check the wiring before turn C3. Attach the oscilloscope to the ampli Channel 1 of oscilloscope. Display o> Display the input signal Vin on jutpit signal across load R4 on Channel 2 of oscilloscope. @ C4. Adjust the function geneedloroea | kHlz sine wave ac signal. Make sure its level is ge. Use it as the input ac voltage Vin of the amplifier, tially set toa mini TO coors capacitor Cand the amplifier circuit ground. by attaching it to ‘Adjust the mnerator to set the level or amplitude of input voltage Vin, wherein tage across load R4 is an undistorted sine wave output signal. no Electronies | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier a >. Me RI ge) a Qu cz ee | ean vin (1 a a ie Figure 5-17, Common-Collector Ai ficP\with Load and Bypass. fs used in the Common-Collector C5. Fill-up the Table 5-11 with the list of €! Gipure 5-17. Refer to the actual circuit ‘Amplifier with Load and Bypass circuit i board of COMMON aE Table 5-11. Component: Qarecotccor Amplifier, Loaded, Bypassed. Part N Value Description ‘Component aS Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier Large Signal Operation of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass: C6. Set the digital multi-meter as a DC voltmeter. Measure the operating DC voltages of the amplifier circuit. Record them in Table 5-12, including the units. Table 5-12. DC Voltages of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass: GLE eine aaa ES Operating DC Voltage Measured DC Voltage vec ve vB VE Vin(de) Vout(de) C7. Based on the measurements of DC “5 12, answer the queries from C71 to C7.4. Briefly explain every ansyet CTA How much is the voltage agfoss the base-emitter junction (VBE) of the + junction of the transistor biased? transistor? How is the “o 72 Ho ‘the voltage across the base-collector junction (VBC) of the low is the base-collector junction of the transistor biased? tran: €73 What is the operating condition of the transistor? What is the impact of this condition to the amplifying action of the transistor? ier 64 Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Ampli 4 Draw the equivalent large-signal circuit of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass, in the space provided for Figure 5-18 m , Bypassed, Figure 5-18, Equivalent DC Circuit of Common-Collector Amp Loved, Bypa: ‘Small-Signal Operation of Common-Collector Amplifier C8. From the oscilloscope display, copy the wayelgr7 & ouput ac voltage of amplifier circuit DAw ty waveforms in Graph 5. Use different color of ink for each wavefor baveforms Indicate Cursors. Record the measurements and disphay/Settings, including the units aaa Peak Voltage Frequency Output AC Signal, Vout: Peak Voltag Frequency Channel 1 Vertical Seale: Channel 2 Vertical Seale: ime Base Setting: Graph 5-6, Waveforms of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass. €8.1 Based on the measurements of ac signals in Graph 5-6, how much is the small~ signal voltage gain of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load and Bypass? Use AV (oases, bypassed, measured) Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 65 C9. Draw the equivalent small si and Bypass inte sore ignal circuit of Common-Collector Amplifier with Load rovided for Figure 5-19, vn aded, Bypassed. Figure 5-19, Equivalent AC Circuit of Common-Collector Amy 4 C9.1 Based on Figure 5-19, derive the equation Bre voltage gain of oadand How much is the voltage Common-Collector Amplifier with Li gain? Use the values of components hy ‘Use AV (loaded, pases compat). Yof measured voltage gain, AV (oad, ypased, measured), With the 1¢ Bain, AV (ode, bypmses, computes). Briefly explain the sources of C10. Power OFF the function generator, then the oscilloscope, then the BASE UNIT. Remove the circuit connections. Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 66 Objective D. Compare the characteristics of different BJT amplifiers. D1. From Figure 5-6, Figure 5-15, and Figure 5-18, , what type of bias circuit car n be used for the BJT amplifiers? Can the same type of bias circuit be configured as different types of BIT amplifier? Briefly answer. ee nw D2. Fill-up the Table 5-13 with the transistor terminals as or emitter) utilized as input terminal and as output terminal of plifiers. ‘Table 5-13. Input and Output Tes por Amplifiers. Output Terminal BIT Amplifier Input ‘Common-Emitter V Amplifier ‘Common-Base ] ‘Amplifier ra Common-Colech Py, Amplific D3. Based on (..) Graph 5-5, and Graph 5-6, state the phase difference between ind the output voltage Vout for each type of BJT amplifier. Electronics | Laboratory ~ Bipolar Junction Transistor Amplifier 67

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