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Relative Pronouns

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Índice

Relative pronouns........................................................................................................................2
Interrogative Pronouns.................................................................................................................2
Reciprocal Pronouns....................................................................................................................3

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Relative pronouns
Relative pronouns are used to connect relative clauses (also known as adjective
clauses) to main clause in a sentence. relative clauses either help clarify the antecedent
with essential information/in which case they are known as restrictive clauses or else
give extra man-essential information about it/in which case they are known as man-
restrictive clauses.

in a relative clauses, the relative pronoun functions in one of three ways: as the subject
of the clauses, as the object of the clause's verb, or as a possessive determiner. for
example:

 "there's the woman who always sits next to me in the bus"( restrictive Claus;
who functions as the subject).
 "the book that I wrote is being published in January"( restrictive clauses: that
functions as the object of wrote).
 "the escaped giraffe, which had been on the base for weeks, was finally
captured"( man-restrictive: which functions as the subject).
 "the person whose name can't be revealed appeared in court today"( man-
restrictive clause: whose functions as a possessive determiner, modifying name).

Interrogative Pronouns
Are used to ask questions, functioning either as the subject or object of such
sentences. There are five primary interrogative pronouns: who, whom, whose,
which, and what.
 who is coming to the party tonight? ( subject)
 " so which will it be : S10,000, or a new sport car?(object)
 " could you tell me whose these are?" (subject)
 " Do you know what we're doing here?"( object)

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Reciprocal Pronouns
We use reciprocal pronouns when two or more people both act as the
subject of a verb, and both (or all) individually and equally receive the verb's
action.
they can be the object of either the verb itself or a preposition used to
complete the verb's meaning.
Examples
 The man who lives here is an engineer.
 The girl about whom you are talking is my roommate.
 Hi is a writer whose work I admire.

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