Scribd
Upload
154 views28 pages

Notes of Web Technology

The document discusses HTML, DHTML, and web technologies. It defines HTML, DHTML, and their components. It also covers writing and testing HTML files, HTML tags and attributes, and the doctype declaration.

Uploaded by

Mr. Prempeh N. Guggisberg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
154 views28 pages

Notes of Web Technology

The document discusses HTML, DHTML, and web technologies. It defines HTML, DHTML, and their components. It also covers writing and testing HTML files, HTML tags and attributes, and the doctype declaration.

Uploaded by

Mr. Prempeh N. Guggisberg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 28

Notes of Web Technology/HTML

What is WWW or W3 (World Wide Web)?

The WWW are abbreviation of World Wide Web also called W3 and commonly

called Web. WWW is a way of accessing the hyperlink document through internet.

What is HTML?

HTML is a markup language for creating web pages. HTML is abbreviated from

Hyper Text Markup Language, where markup language is a set of markup tags.

These tags tell the browser how to display the text.

What is DHTML?

In DHTML, D is abbreviated from Dynamic and HTML means Hyper Text Markup

Language. DHTML is a collection of different technologies which are used together

to create an interactive and animated web sites by using a combination of a static

markup language HTML , client-side scripting language such as JavaScript , PHP,

CSS , and the Document Object Model.

There are four parts to DHTML:

Document Object Model (DOM) (definition)

Scripts

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

XHTML

Document Object Model (DOM): -


The DOM is what allows you to access any part of your Web page to change it with

DHTML. Every part of a Web page is specified by the DOM and using its consistent

naming conventions you can access them and change their properties.

Scripts: -

Scripts written in either JavaScript or ActiveX are the two most common scripting

languages used to activate DHTML. You use a scripting language to control the

objects specified in the DOM.

Cascading Style Sheets: -

CSS is used in DHTML to control the look and feel of the Web page. Style sheets

define the colors and fonts of text, the background colors and images, and the

placement of objects on the page. Using scripting and the DOM, you can change the

style of various elements.

XHTML: -

XHTML or HTML 4.x is used to create the page itself and build the elements for the

CSS and the DOM to work on. There is nothing special about XHTML for DHTML -

but having valid XHTML is even more important, as there are more things working

from it than just the browser.

Features of DHTML

There are four primary features of DHTML:

Changing the tags and properties

This is one of the most common uses of DHTML. It allows you to change the

qualities of an HTML tag depending on an event outside of the browser (such as a

mouse click, time, or date, and so on). You can use this to preload information onto a

page, and not display it unless the reader clicks on a specific link.
Real-time positioning

When most people think of DHTML this is what they expect. Objects, images, and

text moving around the Web page. This can allow you to play interactive games with

your readers or animate portions of your screen.

Dynamic Fonts

This is a Netscape only feature. Netscape developed this to get around the problem

designers had with not knowing what fonts would be on a reader's system. With

dynamic fonts, the fonts are encoded and downloaded with the page, so that the

page always looks how the designer intended it to.

Data binding

This is an IE only feature. Microsoft developed this to allow easier access to

databases from Web sites. It is very similar to using a CGI to access a database, but

uses an ActiveX control to function. This feature is very advanced and difficult to use

for the beginning DHTML writer.

Writing and Testing HTML file

You can write an edit HTML file in any simple text editor such as Note Pad in

windows etc .So open your text editor and start writing HTML code.

<HTML>

<HTML> is the very opening for any HTML Web Page. All the other element are

written between <HTML> and </HTML> tag. </HTML> tag is placed in the end.

<HTML> tell to the browser that this is an HTML Page.

So far what you have coded looks like this:

<HTML>

</HTML>
After opening your document with <HTML> you will start a new line and code

<HEAD> and </HEAD>

<HEAD> and  </HEAD>

The <head> tag is basically container tag which contain some informational tag for

browser and Search engine. For example <Title> tag which is not only display on the

title bar as title of page also tell to search engine that what is in this page. Head tag

also contain some more information about the author, copyright, keywords etc.

In this simple page we Placed only Title Tag between Head Tag .Title tag defines the

title of the document and also Title tags tell search engines what your page is about.

Every thing in title tag is appear on the title bar.

Now your page coding is look like :

<html>

<head>

<Title> This is my first page </Title>

</head>

After Head tag we place another tag which is body tag. This tag contain actual

contents which will be viewed on your Web page. After typing all contents write tag .

So far your total coding in the text editor looks like this:

<html>

<head>

<title>My First Page</title>

</head>

<body>
</body>

</html>

Now Write some thing in between <BODY> and </BODY> Tag this mater is display

of your HTML Web Page.

For Example:

<html>

<head>

<title>My First Page<title>

</head>

<body>

Hello HTML , This is My First page and contain HTML , HEAD , TITLE and BODY

Tag.

</body>

</html>

Now Save this File and give a name. Normally your text editor save the file as text

file with txt extension so when you are going to save this file first select All file in

Save as Type. and then give the file name with extension. for example learning.html

After saving this open this file in your browser.

What is HTML TAGS or HTML Commands

HTML is a markup language, these markup are called tags which tell to the browser

how to display the text on user screen. In HTML Document tags element make the

structure of Webpage and when user open this code in its browser then these

element tells the browser how your website display. All the tags in HTML consists on

a start tag and end tag but some element may be have only start tag. These element
are called Void element. for example <BR> which is used to break the line.

An HTML element starts with a start tag is also called opening tag and ends with an

end tag is called closing tag . Some HTML elements have empty content Empty

elements are closed in the start tag. Most of HTML elements may have some

attributes.

For example, a paragraph, which is represented by the p element, would be written

as

<p>In the HTML syntax, most elements are written ...</p>

What are HTML Tag attributes?

Attribute are the Additional information about that tag which define the characteristics

of an element for example Height, Reference, Color etc. The Attribute have two part

one is attribute name and other is its value. Below we briefly discuses the different

attribute in HTML. The general syntax is as follows:

<tag attribute 1 = "value" attribute 2 = "value" ... >

For example :

<body bgcolor="#E6E6FA">

The Doctype

In HTML you must declare the document type at very first line before the <HTML>

tag . The <!DOCTYPE> declaration tell to the web browser about the version of

HTML on this page you used.

In each version of HTML the Declaration of Document type is different.


For example

In HTML 5 we declare the document Type as:

<

<!DOCTYPE html>
in HTML 4.01 Strict we can use all HTML elements and attributes. One
restriction is that we can not include any presentational elements. In this
version Framesets are not allowed. The document type declaration for HTML
4.01 Strict is as follow:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
In This version we can use all HTML elements and attributes, INCLUDING
presentational and deprecated elements (like font). Framesets are not
allowed. The document type declaration for HTML 4.01 Transitional is as
follow:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
In This version we can use all HTML elements and attributes, INCLUDING
presentational and deprecated elements (like font). In this version we cal
also use The Framesets. The document type declaration for HTML 4.01
Frameset is as follow:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">
For example:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Main Page</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

In the example above, the doctype relates to HTML 4.01 Strict.

< HMTL > and </HTML>Tags

The <HTML> tag is very starting element of the HTML page which is indicate that

every thing in between <HTML> and </HTML> are HTML code and also indicate the

browser that this is an html file.

<HEAD> and </HEAD>

The <head> tag is basically container tag which contain some informational tag for
browser and Search engine. For example <Title> tag which is not only display on the

title bar as title of page also tell to search engine that what is in this page. Head tag

also contain some more information about the author, copyright, keywords etc.

<TITLE> and </TITLE> Tag

<Title> is part of the Head tag . This is written between <Head> and </Head> tag.

Title tag is a descriptive tag, it defines the title of the document and also Title tags tell

search engines what your page is about. Every thing in title tag is appear on the title

bar. The maximum length of your title must between 20 words. The title appears at

the very top of the browser page on the title bar.

<META> Tag

The meta tags are used to describes the information about the HTML page.

The�meta Tags are very help full for the search engines to understand and

categorize your web pages. when people search then your meta tags provide the

complete information about the contents of your page. There are many different

types of meta tags that can be used for many different purposes.

Meta Descriptions

Meta description provide the main purpose of your webpage.

for Example

<meta name="description" content="learning hints is a learning website of different

IT Subject">

if you not specify the meta description then search engines will generate a

description from the content of your webpage.


Meta Author

Meta author describe the author the page for example

<meta name="author" content="Tauqeer Shah">

Meta Charset

The charset meta tag tell to web browser about the character encoding of your

content. An HTML page can have only a single charset. For most web pages, you

should use the UTF-8 character encoding. <meta charset="UTF-8">

Meta Copyrights

<meta name="copyright" content="Learning Hints" />

Meta Copyrights

Meta copyrights tag protect your photos and the text on your website.

<meta name="copyright" content="the Meta Tags Company">

Meta Keywords

Keyword meta tag is very help full for search engine. Search engine put your provide

keyword in indexing. Its create great impact to improve your ranking.

<meta name="keywords" content="Text tutorials, video tutorials, notes, exam

papers">

Meta language
This meta attribute define the language of the webpage.

<META NAME="language" CONTENT="English">

<BIG> Element In PHP

The <big> element increases the font size by one size increment on the text which is

written between <big> and </big>.

<p> This is simple Text but <big> Now This is Some Bigger Text in size </big> This

is again normal text </p>

Element In HTML

When a text appear and the disappear alternately the this process is called blinking

of text. The text between <blink> and </blink> will be blink when its open in browser.

For example:

<p>

This is simple text <br/>

<blink> This is blinking text </blink>

</p>

<center> Element In HTML

<center> tag aligned the text center of the page or center of the cell of table.

For Example:

<center>This is centered</center>

<center>So is this</center>
<center>And this is centered too</center>

The above markup shown as :

This is centered

So is this

And this is centered too

Now This IS Normal Text

HTML Comments

Comments are used for further description (notes) of HTML code or if you want to

make some code ignorable by browser temporarily rather than removing them.

These notes will not display in browser window. Comments are also have opening

and closing tag.

For example:

This is simple text <Comments> This is test line about comments and not

display </comments> ok this is end of the line

This is batter that instead of <comments> we use the standard HTML comment

syntax of <!-- comment here -->. Where <!-- is starting tag and --> is closing tag.

For example

<!--   This text not show in the browser window    -->

<i> element in HTML

The i short from italic. its make the text italic. The text between <i> and </i> will

display italic in browser window.

<p>
This is simple text<br/>

<i> This is italic text </i>

</p>

The Out Put is look like Like :

This is simple text

This is italic text

Font Element In HTML

Font is very important element of HTML. With font tag you can increase the font size

which make the contents more readable. You can apply different font on your

heading and give different color. You can also use a <basefont> tag to set the over

all of your text to the same size, face, and color. The font tag are used with three

attributes which are size, color, and face to customize your fonts.

Font Size Attribute

You can set content font size using size attribute. The size attribute value can be

absolute or relative.

Absolute Font size

Absolute font size always fixed and remain the same in all browser and user can not

change. When you know about the physical size of the output for example screen

resolution etc then use Absolute font size.

when you do not specify a font size then default font size of normal paragraphs is

16px or 3 or 1em or 12pt.

There are different number from 1 ( which is smallest value of font size ) to 7 (which

is largest value of font size) are used to define the size of text in your webpage.

<font size="1">Font size="1"</font><br /> <font size="2">Font size="2"</font>


<font size="3">Font size="3"</font>

<font size="4">Font size="4"</font>

<font size="5">Font size="5"</font>

<font size="6">Font size="6"</font>

<font size="7">Font size="7"</font>

This will produce following result:


Font size="2"

Font size="3"

Font size="4"

Font size="5"

Font size="6"

Font size="7"
You can also define the font size in pixel and em and point. for example

<font size="16px">This is font size in pixel</font>

<font size="1em">This is font size in pixel</font>

<font size="12pt">This is font size in pixel</font>

�<A> anchor Tag

The <A> tag defines an link to another document, by using the href attribute or to

define a bookmark inside a document, by using the name attribute. The most
important attribute of the anchor tag is the href attribute, which describe the

destination page.

Attribute of <A> tag

Href : -

href Specifies the destination of a link. The link can be to another page, a part of a

page or any other location on the web. Hreflang: -

Specifies the language of a linked document

Name: -

Specifies the name of an anchor.

Target: -

Specifies where to open the linked document. For Example: -

<a href="http://www.learninghints.com">  visit for Turoials </a>

<a href="#content"> This is an example of Link to a page anchor </a>

List In HTML

In html we display the information in shape of list for example if we want to display

the name of subject:

1 Math

2 Computer

3 English

HTML offers several mechanisms for specifying lists of information. All lists must

contain one or more list elements. Lists may contain: 1- Unordered List.

2- Ordered List.

3- Definitions List.
HTML Unordered Lists

An unordered list starts with the <ul> tag. Each list item starts with the <li> tag. An

unordered list typically created with bulleted. You can also customize the bullets and

to wrap list items horizontally or vertically for multicolumn lists.

The opening list tag must be <UL>. It is followed by an optional list header

(<LH>caption</LH>) and then by the first list item (<LI>). For example:

<ul>

<lh>Subject Name</lh>

<li>Math</li>

<li>Computer</li>

<li>English</li>

</ul>

which could be rendered as:

Subject Name

Math

Computer

English

We can also pass argument for example

                    <ul type=" disc | square | circle ">

For Example: <ul  type="disc">

<lh>Subject Name</lh>

<li>Math</li>

<li>Computer</li>
<li>English</li>

</ul>

The Out Put is loock like following:

Subject Name

 Math
 Computer
 English

HTML Ordered Lists

An ordered list starts with the <ol> tag. Each list item starts with the <li> tag.

The list items are marked with numbers.

<ol>

<li>Math</li>

<li>Computer</li>

<li>English</li>

</ol>

The Output of the above is loock like :

1. Math
2. Computer
3. English

We can also pass argument for example

             <ol type="1|a|A|i|I">

For Example

<ol type="A">

<li>Math</li>
<li>Computer</li>

<li>English</li>

</ol>

The Out put will be :

A. Math
B. Computer
C. English

html definition term lists

HTML definition lists display the terms and there definition. The definition list created

with <dl> tag.

<dl> - This is start of List

<dt> - Definition term

<dd> - Definition of the list item

You can bold the list item with <b> tag.

Example of HTML Definition List

<dl>

<dt><b>CPU</b></dt>

<dd>Centeral Processing Unit.</dd>

<dt><b>IT</b></dt>

<dd>Information Technology.</dd>

</dt>

</dl>

You can bold the list item with <b>


tag. Out Put IS:

CPU
Centeral Processing Unit.
IT
Information Technology.

Image tag and Attributes of Image Tag

Image tag is used for inserting the image in your webpage. The image is a separate

file and we make this file as part of our webpage so user can view this image in web

browser.

For inserting an image in a webpage is possible with image element. Below we

discus Image tag and its different attribute.

Syntax:

<img src="image1.jpg">

Image Element Attribute

Source Attribute

The Source attribute " src " is major attribute of image element which tell the browser

that where the image file is save. For example :

<img src=" images/html.gif ">

will display the image which is store in images folder of root directory.

Size Attribute

The size attributes control the the width and height of the image.

For example :

<img src="image.jpg" width="200" height="150">

Alt & Title Tags Attribute

if you add an image but when user open your webpage and the image source is not
found then a blank space display instead of image. So we specify the alternative text

which appear in case of image source is not found. This is Alternative text which is

define with ALT attribute. For example

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Picture Not Found">

on the other hand Title attribute specify the tool-tip text. When user move mouse

over your image the tool-tp text appear.

For example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Picture Not Found" title="Learning Hints.com">

Border Size Attribute

The border attribute set the border border size around your image. In the following

example a 1-pixel border is applied:

<img src="image.jpg" border="1">

Note : - The alt attribute is also an attribute which provide the image title to search

engines, when search engine looking for images searching.

Image Align Attribute

Align attribute is used for horizontally alignment of the image. Image elements are

aligned to the left by default.

For example :

   <img src="sunset.gif" align="right">

<Marquee> Tag

The HTML <Marquee> tag is used for scrolling piece of text or image displayed either
horizontally across or vertically down your web site page depending on the settings. <Marquee>
This is basic example of marquee</Marquee> Attribute
behavior:
Defines the type of scrolling.
<marquee behavior="Scroll/Slid/Alternate" >
bgcolor:
Specifies the background color.
<marquee bgcolor="rgb(x,x,x) or #colorHEX Code or Color name" >
Direction
Defines the direction of scrolling the content.
 <marquee Direction="up or down or left or right" >
height:
Defines the height of marquee.
<marquee Direction="size in pix or in %age" > loop :
Specifies how many times to loop. The default value is INFINITE, which means that the marquee
loops endlessly.

<Frameset> Tag

The frameset element holds two or more frame elements. Each frame element holds

a separate document. The frameset element states only how many columns or rows

there will be in the frameset.

Frame Set Tag has following attributes:

Row and Cols: -

Rows and columns are described by a list of widths or heights. For example

COLS="25%, *, 40%" says that there will be three columns. The first column takes

up 25% of the width of the page, the third column takes up 40% of the width of the

page, and the asterisk ("*") means "whatever is left over".

<Frame> tag

Frames tag allow you to divide the page into several rectangular box and you can display a
separate document in each box. These rectangles box are called a "frame". Frames are one of
the most controversial uses of HTML, because of the way the frames concept was designed, and
because many web framed web sites are poorly implemented. Each frame in a frameset have
different attributes fro example border, scrolling, the ability to resize, etc. Attribute of Frame:
Frame Border:
The frameborder attribute specifies whether or not to display a border around a frame.
Marginheight: -
Specifies the top and bottom margins of a frame.
Marginwidth: -
Specifies the left and right margins of a frame.
Name: -
Specifies the name of a frame.
Noresize: -
Specifies that a frame cannot be resized.
Scrolling: -
Specifies whether or not to display scrollbars in a frame.
Src: -
Specifies the URL of the document to show in a frame.

Forms in HTML

Forms is an input tools in HTML. Like form on paper , HTML form also allows the

user to enter requested information on line and submit. For this purpose in HTML

you can use <Form> and </Form> Tag. A HTML form contain input elements like

text box, checkboxes, radio-buttons, submit buttons etc.

Form attributes

Action: - This attribute specifies the target file where to send the form-data when a

form is submitted.

Method: - Method determine the way of sending the data to destination file. There

are two method send the data through a URL variable with GET Method and post

through HTTP with POST method.

Name: -

Name Specifies the name for a form.

Element of Form

 Element

Input elements are used to create data entry field. The following attribute are used

with input element.

TYPE: The name of input type. for example Text , option button etc.

NAME:

Give the name to your Input filed.


VALUE: The value of filed.

SIZE: The width the of input field.

MAXLENGTH: The maximum number of the characters of you input.

CHECKED: This is used for checkbox or radio button input filed, are check box or

radio button selected or not.

READONLY: The value of this field cannot be changed.

DISABLED: Field is disabled and any user nothing to do anything with this field

TABINDEX: This will set the Tab order.

The following Input type will be used in HTML form

Input Type Text Box This will be create a text box for and user can type the

information in this text box which is required.

For example:

<form>

Name of Student:<input type="text" name="sname">

Address:<input type="text" name="address">

</form>

Out Put is :

Name of Student:
Address:

Input Type Password

This will be create a text box for password. when anyone enter the pass word in this

box then character will replace with dots.

For example :
<form>

Enter The Password:

<input type="password" name="passed">

</form>

Enter The Password:

Input type Checkbox

Checkbox are also input type which will provide many predefine option and user can

select one or more option at at a time.

For example:  <form>

Select any Game:

<input type="checkbox" name="Cricket" value="Cricket">Cricket

<input type="checkbox" name="Football" value="Football">Football

</form>

Select any Game:


Cricket
Football

Input type Radio Button

Option button also predefine input way but user can select one at a time from the

given set of input choice.

For example:

<form>

<input type="radio" name="gender" value="male" checked>Male

<br>

<input type="radio" name="gender" value="female">Female


</form>

Out Put is :

Male
Female

Select Element

The <select> element in HTML form create a drop-down list and user can select any

option from the list. Select element use with

FILE Element

File element display the brows button to select any file for upload from user system.

For Example:

 <form >

<input type="file" name="userpicture" accept="image/*">

</form>

TEXT AREA Element

The <textarea> element is an input control which is used for multi-line text.

Text aria element have following attribute

Name: name of this form field

Cols: how many characters wide

Rows: how many rows

Wrap: how to wrap the text

Readonly: don't let the user change the contents of the field

For example:
<textarea rows="6" cols="50">

Write your comments

</textarea>

For Example :

Labels Element

The <label> element define the title (Label) for any input element.
For Example: -

<form>
<label for="male">Male</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender" id="male" />
<br />
<label for="female">Female</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender" id="female" />
</form>
 
Out Put is:
Male 
Female 

Cascading Style Sheets( CSS)

The <style> tag is used to define style information for an HTML document.

There are three kinds of ways to attach style rules:

Inline Style Attribute

In-page Style Tags (Internal Style Sheet)

External Style Sheet


Inline Styles

In Inline style you have to define the style each time when you use a element. Its

means that instead of defining the style once in whole document you define the style

of each element again and again when you use an element. For example if you

define the style one time for paragraph element then its apply on all the paragraph

which you use in you document in the same way. But in Inline style you must define

the style of every and each Paragraph tag. The main reason of inline style is that you

can apply the different formation option with different way on each element. For

example on one paragraph tag font size is 16px and on other paragraph tag 20px.

The example below shows how to change the background color of a paragraph with

inline style (you can use all the property of CSS in style element as attribute).

<html>
<body>
<p> This is simple paragraph </p>
<p style="background-color : yellow ;"> This paragraph contain yellow back
ground color </p>
</body>
</html>

In-page Style Tags (Internal Style Sheet)

If you want to define a style for all the same type of element. for example for H1

heading element, font color is Red then you can define Internal or In-page style. In

this type you can define style once and it apply on the whole page. Internal styles are

defined in the Head section of an HTML page.

Now we take an example .

in previous example you noticed that we have tow paragraph but only the color of
one paragraph is changed in which we use style attribute. and other remain simple

this is inline style. Now we declare the in-Page style for example:

<html>
<head>
<head>
<style>
p
{
background-color : yellow ;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p> This is first paragraph</p>
<p> This is second paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>

In this example you specify style once in the head section and then it will be apply

each instance of that style.

Attributes of In-page Style Tags (Internal Style Sheet)

This element includes the global attributes.

Type:This attribute defines the styling language. The language 'text/css' is assumed

if this attribute is not present absent.

Media: Select the media on which this style is applied. For example for graphical

displays, screens, print etc.).

Scoped:If we used scoped attribute then the style applies only to its parent element.

if we don't use this attribute style applies to the whole document.

Title: Specifies alternative style sheet sets.

External Style Sheet

When you want to apply a style on many pages in your website then you create an

external style sheet. With the help of external style sheet you can change the look of
entire website by changing in a single file which is called external Style Sheet. The

external style sheet separately save with CSS extension. Each page of your website

linked to the style sheet using the <link> tag. The <link> must be written in Head

Section of each page. For example:

<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="pagestyle.css">
</head>

Where pagestyle.css is external style sheet.

Example of External style sheet:

Open any text editor for example Notepad in windows and write the following code

for external style sheet and save it as pafestyle.css.

body
{
background-color: gray;
}
p
{
color: blue;
font-size=18px;
}
h1
{
color: white;
}

Now link this file in your HTML file in the head section.

<HTML>
<head>
<Title> Learning hints </Title>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="pagestyle.css">


</head>
<body>
<p> This is paragraph of you web page formatted by external style
sheet.</p>
<h1> This heading also formatted by external style sheet</h1>
</body>
</html>

You might also like