PHBC Nursing Curriculum
PHBC Nursing Curriculum
PHBC Nursing Curriculum
COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF NURSING
July, 2021
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Table of Contents
Contents page
1. BACK GROUND...........................................................................................................................................................2
2. DEPARTMENT VISION, MISSION AND GOAL....................................................................................................3
3. EDUCATIONAL GOALS..........................................................................................................................................4
4. PURPOSE OF THE PROGRAM.................................................................................................................................4
5. PHILOSOPHY...............................................................................................................................................................4
6. OBJECTIVES................................................................................................................................................................7
7. GRADUATE PROFILE.................................................................................................................................................8
CAREER LADDER.................................................................................................................................................................9
8. ADMISSION CRITERIA.............................................................................................................................................9
9. GRADUATION REQUIREMENT............................................................................................................................10
10. DEGREE NOMENCLATURE.................................................................................................................................10
11. CRITERIA FOR PROMOTION.............................................................................................................................10
12. TEACHING LEARNING METHODS, MATERIALS & RRSOURSE.............................................................11
12.2 RESOURCE PROFILE..........................................................................................................................................11
PERSONNEL.......................................................................................................................................................................11
TEACHING AIDS...........................................................................................................................................................12
LEARNING FACILITY.................................................................................................................................................12
13: METHOD OF ASSESSMENT / EVALUATION...................................................................................................12
14: QUALITY ASSURANCE.........................................................................................................................................13
15. CORE COURSES AND CLINICAL PRACTICES...............................................................................................15
Summary of courses..........................................................................................................................................................20
S.NO..................................................................................................................................................................................20
19. COURSE SEQUENCING.......................................................................................................................................21
20. COURSE OUT LINE FOR THE COURSES.........................................................................................................26
COURSE SYLLABUS.....................................................................................................ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED.
NURSING LOGBOOK.................................................................................................................................................251
1. BACK GROUND
Ethiopia is a country characterized by low socio economic status and health service coverage
compared to other developing country. As a result, there is low ratio and improper mix of health
professional to the population. The current Ethiopian health policy is based on health promotion
and disease prevention by giving priority to the rural and unprivileged urban population.
Successful implementation of this policy is highly dependent on availability of well-trained
health professionals, both in quality and quantity.
Education is a mainstay for development and alleviation of rampant problems of a given nation.
It can offer opportunities to the citizens of a country to play a pivotal role in bringing and
sustaining the required development in various sectors in which the health delivery system is not
an exception. Nursing service as an essential component of the health care delivery system
requires properly trained professionals. At present, in Ethiopia, health institutions and other
related sectors require competent nursing professionals at different level of training and the need
of expertise are progressively growing. As a consequence, ample opportunities are created for
nursing professionals to play a vital role in the country’s development. Obviously nursing has a
great contribution in improving the health of the community through educating and caring all
human beings in general and fellow citizens in particular, but the quality and quantity of nurses
in our country is at the very minimal level and need a great future deal.
The rapid expansion of health service institutions in the country creates a major gap in terms of
human resource for health as trainers, service providers and managers. The ratio of health
professionals, like other professionals, is very low compared to the total population of the
country and the annual output (graduates) of these professionals by the existing higher learning
institutions is insufficient to satisfy the demand on the ground. There have been a lot of efforts by
the government to bridge this gap.
Nursing education rendered in the country was only at the lower level since the year 1949 and at
the post-basic baccalaureate level since 1994. Diploma graduates were expected to perform more
varied and complex nursing tasks at any level and settings that need strong educational
backgrounds and competency. Nurses in the country work in all health infrastructures and their
areas of responsibilities vary from client caregivers to management positions, educators in the
school of nursing health education and in participating or carrying out some basic research
activities.
Nursing is a practice-oriented profession that deals with the life of individuals, it needs
competency through community based team training, and hospital based in different settings by
ongoing integration of theory and practice followed by an internship or professional practice.
Nurses also deal with preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative roles. This is true with
the minimum internationally acceptable standard as seen in the nursing curriculum of India,
Kenya and Tanzania. Based on these justifications the duration of the nursing course shall be
four years for generic (regular) students with the preparatory origin and with exemption of some
courses for advance standing students (registered nurses admitted with previous basic nursing
diploma).
Ministry of health and Ministry of education generally believe that the nurse prepared at the
baccalaureates level is a generalist who functions as a practitioner, scholar and leader. In clinical
practice, the nurse collaborates with other health care professionals and serves as direct
caregiver, health teacher, and client advocate. By functioning autonomously, the nurse
implements the nursing process for individuals, families, groups and communities throughout the
life cycle. Nursing courses provide for the attainment of knowledge and skills and the
development of attitudes and values essential to competent nursing practice and beginning
professional leadership.
The educational policy and strategy of the country encourages the private sectors to involve in
educational endeavor. Therefore, it has initiated Principals College to be one of the models of
health Science College in the country. PC’s contributions and effort is the outcome of the new
educational policy which allows institutions to provide academic and vocational training of
professionals for middle and higher qualifications indifferent fields of study.
In light of each a conducive environment and acute need for the expansion of educational
services, the founders believes that the establishment of PC was paramount importance to
increase health professionals at the National level. Moreover, based on its accumulated
experience and favorable government policy, it up-grades the level of training to Bsc Nursing.
The mission of nursing department is to produce ethical and competent Nurse Graduates with
knowledge and skills in health and health related matters; through the provision of quality
education, conducting demand driven research and use friendly manners in our institutions
including Hospital services to support the industrial and socio-economic development of the
nation. Our department is also committed to address the rural communities through public health
approach which may alleviate health and health related problems and encourages the community
to produce and maintain their health status through locally available resources and positioned to
attract partners and scholars nationally and internationally.
3. Educational Goals
To produce knowledgeable, skilled, ethically and attitudinally mature graduates in nursing field
of study through provision of quality educations and training , Promote and enhance research
focusing on the country’s priority needs
4. Purpose of the program
The main purpose of the undergraduate degree in nursing is to provide an educational program
through which the graduates will be prepared to assume responsibility in the primary, secondary
and tertiary care of people as professional nurses. It is expected that graduates are capable of
teaching and supervising appropriate nursing and health care in different settings and participate
in the administration of nursing service and education.
5. Philosophy
With the continued advances in science and technology, expansion in the knowledge of medical
and nursing disciplines, the concepts of primary Health care, the expanding roles, functions and
responsibilities of nurses, there is a need for in-depth knowledge with sound background of basic
and behavioral sciences, and nursing and its pre-requisites, and the opportunities to improve the
skills of middle level nursing manpower.
We believe the following concepts guide the approach to learning at the BSc degree level and to
the rendering of nursing services.
We believe that nursing is an art and a science expressed in interactional processes in which the
nurse assists clients across the life span in the prevention of diseases, promotion, maintenance
and restoration of health or coping with illness or death. Nursing includes a knowledge base, an
intellectual approach to problem analysis, and the therapeutic use of self. Successful
implementation of the nursing process requires personal commitment, application of knowledge,
and recognition of the dignity and diversity of each individual, family, and group. We believe in
supporting and protecting human rights and dignity including the right to health care.
We believe professional nurses are prepared for changing and expanding roles through education
as an active continuing process of lifelong learning, which occurs in a climate with opportunities
for interaction between learner and teacher. We believe the uniqueness of all learners forms the
basis of the learning process and provides a focus for building on personal capabilities, goals, and
life experiences of learners. Lastly, we believe in the advancement of nursing.
To this end, the staff demonstrates exemplary leadership abilities through commitment to the
strengthening of nursing. To assure health opportunities for everyone, we believe in the
appropriate utilization of nurses in health care delivery to promote an equitable distribution of
health resources which are accessible, available, acceptable, and affordable: Nurses there by
make major contributions to meeting the health needs of the society. The following statements
reflect the philosophical values of the faculty in relation to the concepts of person (client),
environment, health, nursing, learning and nursing leadership.
5.1: Beliefs about Health
Health is a state of well being that enables a person to lead a socially and economically
productive life.
Health is not a privilege but a right of all people.
Individuals, families, communities, and nations have a responsibility towards maintaining their
health.
A healthy system has the necessary resources, the knowledge and abilities to use those resources
and the willingness to make choices that contribute to improved health within the system. An
understanding of global health is based on these core beliefs about health and the connectedness
of humankind. Professional nursing encourages clients, whether individuals, groups, or
communities, to embrace the concept of health, and to appreciate the unique role health plays in
the quality of life and in reaching the maximal potential for which one is capable.
Nurses have a responsibility to advance new nursing knowledge and improve the quality of care
through nursing research.
Nurses should be guided by ethical standards in their personal and professional life.
Individuals have the right to health care with respect and dignity, irrespective of their race, sex,
ethnicity, religion, and socio-economic status.
An individual is a member of a family, community and society which influences his health status
and is in turn influenced by it
.
5.6. Beliefs about Environment
The environment is the accumulation of physical, social, cultural, spiritual, economic, and
political conditions that influence lives. Humans are in constant interaction with a dynamic
internal and external environment that can be harmful, neutral, or healthful at any given time.
Throughout the lifespan, individuals interact with the reality of their environments to construct
meaning, gain knowledge, and make decisions. Nursing has an invaluable role in assessing the
internal and external environments; recognizing patterns and detecting subtle changes;
identifying, providing, and evaluating interventions; and providing information to help
individuals cope and adapt.
6. Objectives
Upon completion of these courses for BSc in Nursing program, the graduates are expected to:-
1. Provide nursing care for individuals, families and communities following sound scientific ways
of nursing processes.
2. Demonstrate competence in the skills and techniques of nursing based on concepts and principles
from selected areas of physical, biological and behavioral sciences.
3. Participate as members of health team in the promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative
health care delivery system of the country.
4. Demonstrate leadership qualities and decision-making abilities in any setting.
5. Recognize the need for continued learning for their personal relations and professional
development.
6. Demonstrate skills in teaching, management, communication, counseling, research and
advocacy.
7. Practice ethical values in their personal and professional life.
8. Participate or assist in diagnosis and treatment of the patient.
9. Conduct problem oriented nursing research and utilize research findings to improve the quality
of nursing care.
7. Graduate Profile
Upon completion of the B.Sc. nursing program, the graduates will be able to:-
Provide basic holistic care for individuals, families and communities at large
Use critical thinking to collect and analyze relevant data, establish priorities, make appropriate
decision for implementation, raise questions and make assumptions, etc
Communicate effectively, both verbally and non-verbally including written documentation and
record keeping.
Use the nursing process as framework for nursing care practice, which promotes maintains and
/restore optimum function of clients of all ages and in a variety of health care settings.
Apply professional, ethical and legal principles as well as evidence based practice in providing
care to clients.
Guide, counsel and teach clients based on the need at all health settings including the community
Demonstrate nursing leadership and management skills in all work settings and function as a
leader and change agent concerning standards and quality of nursing in the nation.
Perform activities in prevention(including counseling), control and management of HIV/AIDS in
all health settings
Function effectively as a member of a primary, secondary, tertiary and community health care
team.
Diagnose and Manage communicable and non communicable disease(Chronic Illnesses)
Perform basic and advanced nursing procedures using latest evidences as stipulated in the
logbook
Diagnose and manage both normal and abnormal pregnancy, labor and refer all major/high
risk/complications.
Work effectively as a team member in the operating room as scrub, circulating nurse and
organizing operation Room Theater.
Manage Clients in MCH Clinics particularly in the under-five sick and well baby clinics,
nutrition, immunization, and family planning.
Conduct need-based research in the identified problems
Utilize the latest research findings for evidence based nursing practice of any nursing
interventions to improve the quality of care provided to clients.
Demonstrate awareness of own values and beliefs and respect for the rights and beliefs of others;
Appreciates the importance of cultural influences on life style and health practices.
Participate in the nursing curriculum development processes. Apply all the different
methodological skills and teaching aids in the teaching/learning process and evaluation
techniques in the school of nursing.
Demonstrate the need for continuing learning for professional and personal enrichment.
Perform health promotion, disease prevention and treatment, control and restoration activities at
any health setting and community level
Make the care of the patient her/his first concern, treat patients with politeness and consideration,
respect their dignity, privacy and point of view without regard to background, culture, language,
religion, race and point of view.
Career ladder
After graduation Bsc nurses can continue their second degree in
- Adult health Nursing
- Maternity Health Nursing
- Child health Nursing
- Community health Nursing
- Emergency and critical nursing care
- Emergency surgery
- Psychiatry nursing (mental health)
- MPH (Nutrition, epidemiology, RH, General MPH)
- Oncology Nursing
8. Admission criteria
8.1 Generic
Candidates must be a natural science student in secondary school & preparatory classes and full
fill the following criteria
Meet the set criteria of the Ministry of Education for degree students to join higher learning
institution
Physically and mentally fit for nursing service.
Preferably, those who choose to enter the profession.
8.2 Post Basic
The applicants for advance standing program should fulfill the following screening and
admission criteria:
To be eligible for admission into the advance standing Nursing B.Sc. program, a candidate
should:
Fulfilled the stated criteria by the Ministry of Education;
Have graduated from an accredited college/school of nursing with diploma in nursing.
Have obtained a minimum of 2 or 60% cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) in previous
diploma program.
Have served in nursing for a minimum of two years
Should bring COC certificate
Physically and mentally fit to practice nursing
8.3 Procedure for Application
The applicants should apply to the office of registrar
The office of the registrar will send the applicants to the department
The department will select the eligible candidates and notify to the office of the registrar and will
be approved by academic commission through the office of registrar.
After admission candidates have the right for course drop and add according to the rule of the
registrar if they fulfill the prerequisite courses
Candidate can be exempted from non-professional courses if s/he scored A or B on that specific
course
9. Graduation requirement
A student enrolled in the BSc nursing program is eligible for graduation if and only ifhe/she
Has taken all the required courses for the program
Obtained a minimum CGPA of 2.0
Has not scored ' F ‘grade in any lecture and laboratory course, and not scored ‘C-‘ or 'D ‘ grade
in any core, professional practice, community attachment and intern ship.
The students should complete the skills and activities written in the logbook which annexed at
the end of curriculum.
Has carried out a student research project on a selected and agreed topic ofresearch problem and
scored a minimum of ' C' grade in thesis work
Shall pass national qualifying exam.
Passed comprehensive examination
10. Degree nomenclature
Up on successful completion of this program the graduate will be given
"THE DEGREE OF BACHLOR OF SCIENCE IN NURSING" in English and “የባችለር
ሳይንስ ድግሪ በነርሲግ” in Amaharic.
• A student who scores “C-“, or “D” in common and supportive course shall be promoted to the
next level if he/she is in good academic standing
12. Teaching learning methods, materials & Resource
12.1: Teaching Methods
The teaching - learning process will be mainly through
Lecture
Discussion
Assignments
Demonstration
Group discussion
Role play
Clinical case studies
Nursing rounds
Seminar presentations (student led seminars)
Community based practices
Student research
Problem based learning
Bed side teaching
Reflective practices and project works designed to encourage student centered active learning.
12.2 Resource Profile
Personnel
A. Teaching staff
C. Supportive staff
No. Qualification
2011 E.C.
1 Secretary 1
2 Clinical Lab. Assistant 1
3 Clinical preceptors 3
Materialize what is mentioned here above and to do more related unspecified things, the college
will:
Create a system that insures quality;
Have a comprehensive quality assurance policy and amend it on a regular basis;
Set up curriculum, standard and quality assurance unit and follow up its operation;
Create in house institutional quality culture
Evaluate the quality of the teaching-learning process and the services rendered to all the
stakeholders by the institution regularly and take appropriate measures as deemed necessary;
Identify and disseminate the institutional good practices to the wider local and national
community level
Document for future reference and report the quality performances of each units of the institution
to the concerned stakeholders;
In brief, the college administration department, program management unit, the curriculum
standardization and quality assurance unit, the academic staff, the students and the whole
concerned community of the college and stakeholders will be made to work harmoniously to
make Principals Health Science College quality house and institution of excellence.
14.1: Program Management
The day-to-day activities of this program will be coordinated and managed by the department
head of nursing. The head is accountable to the dean of the college. The department
commission, which chaired by the department head, monitors the program management in its
monthly staff regular meeting. Agendas are discussed regularly and decision is made by
consensus or voting system and be minted regularly. In case of sensitive agendas Adhoc
committee will be formed and come up with some recommendations to be endorsed by the
counsel.
14.2: Curriculum Evaluation
The methods of curriculum evaluation to be used include:
The curriculum is going to be revised every 4 years
Periodical survey of opinions of stakeholders like employers, instructors, customers, etc and
graduates for curriculum evaluation
14.3: Course Standardization
In order to maintain the standard of the course offerings each individual course in the curriculum
will have its own standardized course outline. Instructors are expected to get course feedback
from students and by themselves and make necessary adjustments during and after
implementation of the course. There will be continues assessment and monitoring of student
evaluation procedures. Above all, the students will be assessed by the external examiner(s) at the
end of the program. The school will also do a benchmark visit with other similar institutions in
the country and adjusts it for better quality of education.
14.4: Staff Evaluation Mechanisms
Periodical appraisal and monitoring of the teaching staff of the school will be done at the end of
each semester based upon the rules and regulation of Principals Health Science College stated
for such a purpose.
14.5: Method of student evaluation
Formative student assessments such as mid-term and semester examination, term papers, nursing
care plan preparation, group and seminar presentation, etc.
Summative student assessments such as comprehensive examination, final examination,
internships, project and thesis evaluation;
Practical examinations could also be given whenever necessary;
Course Prerequisite
Summary of courses
S.NO Course Total Credit
hour
1. Major courses/professional courses 82
2. Supportive courses 37
20 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
3. General Courses 35
Total Credit Hours 154
NB:
one credit hour theory course has 16 contact hours
One credit hour hospital practice or clinical attachment has 64 contact hours
One credit hour Laboratory/demonstration courses has 48 contact hours
Prerequisite: None
8. Course Contents
Study Units Sections Role of Students and Teachers Expected Learning
Hours /Sub-sections Outcomes
3hrs Unite 1: Introducing -Students listen and take notes; use notes -using English to
Oneself for class discussion. introduce oneself
-Teacher introduces himself/herself.
26 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
7. Teaching Methods
Short lectures
Pair and group work
Discussions
Presentations
Independent learning (e.g. independent reading)
8. Assessment
Active Participation = 5%
Individual assignments (portfolio) 10%
Group assignments 15%
Written test 10%
Oral presentation 10%
Final exam 50%
11. References
Alfassi, M. 2004. Reading to learn: Effects of combined strategy instruction on high school
students. Journal of Educational Research, 97(4):171-184.
Bade, M. 2008. Grammar and good language learners.In C. Griffiths (Eds.). Lessons from good
language learners (pp. 174-184). Cambridge University Press.
https//doi.org/10.107/CBO9780511497667.016
Chamot, A.U. 1987. The learning strategies of ESL students. In A. Wenden & J. Rubin (Eds.).
Learner strategies in language learning (PP 71-85). Prentice-Hall: Hemel Hempstead.
Gairns, R. & Redman, S. 1986. Working with words: A guide to teaching and learning
vocabulary. Cambridge University Press. Department of Foreign Language and Literature. 1996.
College English (Volume I and Volume II). Addis Ababa University Press. McNamara, D.S.
(Ed.). 2007. Reading comprehension strategies: Theories, interventions, andtechnologies. New
York: Erlbaum.
Tilfarlioğlu, Y. 2005. An Analysis of the relationship between the use of grammar
learning strategies and student achievement at English preparatory classes. Journal of
Language and Linguistic Studies 1: 155-169.
Murphy R. (?). Essentials of English grammar in use: A self-study reference and practice book
for intermediate students of English (2nd Ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Murphy R. 2004. English grammar in use: A self-study reference and practice book for
intermediate students of English (3rd Ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Zhang, L. J. 2008.Constructivist pedagogy in strategic reading instruction: Exploring pathways
to learner development in the English as a second language (ESL) classroom. Instructional
Science, 36(2): 89-116.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-007-9025-6.
5. Semester: II
7. Contents
Part IV Writing
Part IV Writing
Part IV Writing
9. Teaching Methods
Short lectures
Pair and group work
Discussions
Presentations
References
Chapter Four
4. Marginalized, Minorities, and Vulnerable Groups
4.1. Gender based marginalization
4.2. Occupational cast groups
4.3. Age based vulnerability (children and old age issues)
4.4. Religious and ethnic minorities
4.5. Human right approaches and inclusive growth, anthropological perspectives
Chapter Five
5. Theories of inter-ethnic relations and multiculturalism in Ethiopia
5.1. The Scales of Human Identity: Who am I?- Understanding ‘self’ & ‘other’
Q- What are the ways we tell for others who we are?
45 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Grading Policy:
(Legislation of the concerned university will be adopted by departments/schools handling the
common course across the country)
Assessment and Evaluation Criteria:
Based on the progressive understandings of the course, students will be evaluated
continuously through both non-graded assignments/activities, like (reading
assignments) and graded assignments/activities and assessments including class
discussion & participation, Test, Term Paper & presentation, Home Taken Exam/case
studies and Final Exam.
V. Suggested readings:
sides of an argument and evaluate its validity, strengths and weaknesses. Thus, critical
thinking skills entail actively seeking all sides of an argument evaluating the soundness of the
claims asserted and the evidence used to support the claims. This course attempts to introduce
the fundamental concepts of logic and methods of logical reasoning. The primary aim of this
course is to teach students essential skills of analyzing, evaluating, and constructing
arguments, and to sharpen their ability to execute the skills in thinking and writing.
Course Objectives
Ethiopian is striving to guarantee sustainable development and good living condition, where
constant and consistent critical thinking plays an irreplaceable role.
At the end of the course, students should be able to:
Understand the relationship of logic and philosophy,
Recognize the core areas of philosophy,
Appreciate the necessity learning logic and philosophy,
Understand basic logical concepts, arguments,
Understand seductiveness, inductiveness, validity, strength, soundness, and cogency,
Develop the skill to construct sound argument and evaluate arguments;
Cultivate the habits of critical thinking and develop sensitivity to clear and accurate usage
of language;
Differentiate cognitive meanings from emotive meanings of words,
Differentiate standard forms of categorical propositions from other types of sentences
used in any language,
Apply symbols to denote standard forms of categorical propositions to form further
logical assertions among them.
Develop logical and open-mind that weighs ideas and people rationally;
Develop confidence when arguing with others,
Demonstrate logical argumentative ability,
Develop logical reasoning skill in their day to day life, and
Appreciate logical reasoning, disproving mob-mentality and avoid social prejudice.
Understand the basic concepts and principles of critical thinking.
Understand the criterion of good argument.
Identify the factors that affect critical thinking.
Apply critical thinking principles to real life situation.
At the completion of the course, the student will have developed an understanding of the
role logic plays in the reasoning process. Specifically, the students are expected to achieve:
The ability to recognize and analyze arguments in everyday language, to detect hidden or
The ability to show the deductive validity or invalidity of an argument, to recognize and
criticize the flaws of a weak argument, and to develop counterarguments;
The ability to evaluate the strength of evidential support for scientific hypotheses,
especially causal hypotheses, in relatively simple cases; and The ability to present arguments
cogently in speech and in writing
one’s work/exam and turning in that work/exam as one’s own; submitting the same or
similar work in more than one course without permission from the course instructors;
deception in which a student misrepresents that he/she has mastered information on an
academic exercise that he/she has not mastered; giving or receiving aid
unauthorized by the instructor on assignments or examinations.
2) Aid of academic dishonesty: Intentionally facilitating any act of academic
dishonesty. Tampering with grades or taking part in obtaining or distributing any part of a
scheduled test.
3) Fabrication: Falsification or creation of data, research or resources, or altering a
graded work without the prior consent of the course instructor.
4) Plagiarism: Portrayal of another’s work or ideas as one’s own. Examples
include unacknowledged quotation and/or paraphrase of someone else’s words, ideas, or
data as one’s own in work submitted for credit. Failure to identify information or essays
from the Internet and submitting them as one’s own work also constitutes plagiarism.
5) Lying: Deliberate falsification with the intent to deceive in written or verbal form as it
applies to an academic submission.
6) Bribery: Providing, offering or taking rewards in exchange for a grade, an assignment, or
the aid of academic dishonesty.
7) Threat: An attempt to intimidate a student, staff or faculty member for the purpose of
receiving an unearned grade or in an effort to prevent reporting of an Honor Code
violation.
Credit hour 3
ECTS 5
Student Work Load Lectures 48hrs Tutorial 35hrs and Group Work/ Discussion, Home Study
and Presentation52hrs Total 135hrs
Course Description This course attempts to familiarize students with the basic geographic
concepts particularly in relation to Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa. It is also intended to
provide students a sense of place and time (geographic literacy) that are pivotal in producing
knowledgeable and competent citizens that are able to comprehend and analyze problems and
contribute to their solutions. The course consists of four parts. The first part provides a brief
description on the location, shape and size of Ethiopia as well as basic skills of reading maps.
54 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Part two introduces the physical background and natural resource endowment of Ethiopia and
the Horn which includes its geology and mineral resources, topography, climate, drainage and
water resources, soil, fauna and flora. The third part of the course focuses on the
demographic characteristics of the country and its implications on economic development. The
fourth component of the course offers treatment of the various economic activities of Ethiopian.
and the Horn which include agriculture, manufacturing and service sectors. Moreover,
Ethiopia in a globalizing world is treated in the perspectives of the pros and cons of
globalization on its natural resources, population and socio- economic conditions.
Course Objectives Upon completion of this course the students will be able to:
Describe the location, shape and size of Ethiopia and the Horn
Explain the implications of location, shape and size of Ethiopia and the Horn on the physical
environment, socioeconomic and political aspects. Elaborate the major geological events; the
resultant landforms and mineral resources of Ethiopia and the Horn.
Identify the major drainage systems and water resources of Ethiopia and their implications
for regional development and integration.
Develop an understanding of the climate of Ethiopia, its dynamics and implications on the
livelihoods of its inhabitants.
Examine the spatio-temporal distribution and abundance of natural vegetation, wildlife and
Soil resources of Ethiopia.
Discuss the demographic attributes and dynamics as well as the ethnic diversity of Ethiopia.
Read maps as well as compute basic demographic and climatic rates
Appreciate the biophysical and socio-cultural diversities in Ethiopia and the Horn
Explicate the major types of economic activities in Ethiopia; discern their spatiotemporal
distributions and their contributions to the overall development of the country.
Comprehend the effects of globalization on the socioeconomic development of
Ethiopian and the Horn
Develop ethical aptitudes and dispositions necessary to live in harmony with the natural
environment
Conceptualize the comparative advantages of economic regimes; and understand the impacts of
globalization.
Understand their country’s overall geographic conditions and opportunities; and be proud of
the natural endowments and cultural richdom that help them develop a sense of being an
Ethiopian.
Mode of Delivery Semester based/parallel
Target Group All first year undergraduate students
Year /Semester Year I/ Semester I and or II
Pre requisite None
Status of Course Common Course
Course Content
Conceptual focus
I. INTRODUCTION (5 hrs)
1.1. Geography: Definition, scope, themes and approaches
1.2. Location, Shape and Size of Ethiopia and the Horn
1.2.1. Location and its effects
1.2.2. The shape of Ethiopia and its implication
1.2.3. The size of Ethiopia and its implications
1.3. Basic Skills of Map Reading
CHAPTER TWO: THE GEOLOGY OF ETHIOPIA AND THE HORN 5hrs
2.1. Introduction
2.2. The Geologic Processes: Endogenic and Exogenic Forces
2.3. The Geological Time scale and Age Dating Techniques
2.4. Geological Processes and the Resulting Landforms
2.4.1. The Precambrian Era geologic processes and resultant features
2.4.2. The Paleozoic Era geologic processes and resultant features
2.4.3. The Mesozoic Era geologic processes and resultant features
2.4.4. The Cenozoic Era geologic processes and resultant features
Rock and Mineral Resources of Ethiopia
CHAPTER THREE: THE TOPOGRAPHY OF ETHIOPIA AND THE HORN (3hrs)
3.1. Introduction
prospects
Teaching Methods Gap Lecture, Peer/ group Discussion and Reflection, Reading
Assignment. Assessment Methods Paper & presentation (20 %); Mid exam (30 %); Final
examination (50 %)
Date of Submitting Assignment: _______________________
Course Policy
As a student of this university, you are expected to abide by the code of conduct of
students enshrined in the university’s legislation. Academic dishonesty including cheating
(exam or attendance), fabrication and plagiarism will not be tolerated and will be reported to
concerned bodies for appropriate action. Moreover, you are expected to actively participate
in classroom Discussions through asking and answering questions, raising issues, giving
constructive feedbacks, accomplishing and submitting assignments according to the program
schedule. You are also expected to attend class regularly. Attendance will be taken regularly and
any absenteeism without tangible reasons will severely affect your performance and grade. Side
talks, moving chairs and creating all sorts of disturbance are intolerable. If you miss 20% of the
class attendance, you will be cancelled from the course. You should come to the class in time.
You are also supposed to come to class with your appropriate learning materials like note book,
58 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
References
A.D. Tathe.(2012). Lecture Notes on Climatology: For Intermediate Met training course,
Indian meteorological department.
Addis Ababa University (2001). Introductory Geography of Ethiopia, Teaching Text,
Department of Geography
Assefa M., Melese W., Shimelis G.(2014). Nile River Basin; Eco hydrological
Challenges, Climate Change and Hydro politics. Springer International Publishing,
Switzerland
B. D, Ray (1989). Economics for Agriculture: Food, Farming and the Rural Economy.
Macmillan
CSA 1994 & 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. CSA: A.A.
Diao, Xinshen,. 2007. The Role of Agriculture in Economic Development:
Implications for Sub Saharan Africa. Sustainable Solutions for ending Hunger and
Poverty, Research Report 153.IFPRI.Ethiopia.
Engdawork Assefa(2015). Characterization and classification of major
agricultural soils in CASCEP intervention weredas in the central highlands of
Oromia Region, Ethiopia, Addis Ababa University
FDRE.2001 Ministry of Water Resources, National Metrological Survey, A.A.
Girma Kebede (2017). Society and Environment in Ethiopia
Hartshorne, T. & J. Alexander (1988). Economic Geography, 3rd Ed.
Hooguelt, A (2001). Globalization and the post-colonial world. The New political
Economy of Development. Basingstoke plagrave.
Hurni. H. 1988. Ecological Issues in the Creation of Ethiopia. Paper presented in the
National Conference on Disaster prevention and preparedness Strategy for Ethiopia, A.A
International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) (2008). East Africa
Migration Route Initiative Gaps & Needs Analysis Project Country Reports: Ethiopia,
Kenya, Libya. Vienna
Laurence G., Jeremias M., Tilahun A., Kenneth M.(2012). Integrated Natural Resource
Management in The Highlands of Eastern Africa; From Concept to Practice. New
York, Earthscan
Lloyd, P. & P. Dickens (1977). Location in Space. Harper @ Row. Mesfin
Woldemariam (1972). Introduction to Ethiopian Geography, AA Robert, E.G, James,
F.P & L. MichaelT.(2007). Essentials of Physical Geography. Thomson Higher
Education, Belmont, 8th edition.
UNDP, FAO (1984) Ethiopia Forest Resources and Potential for Development; An
assistance to land use planning.
Ministry of Agriculture/MOA/ (1998). Agro-ecological zones of Ethiopia: Natural
Resources Management and Regulatory Department, AA
Morgan R.P.C (2005). Soil Erosion and Conservation. National Soil Resources Institute,
Carnfield University. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford, UK. OXFAM(2018). Horn of Africa
climate crisis response. Regional summary
Pausewang, Siegfried (1990), Ethiopian Rural Development Options.
Plant genetic resource center (1995). Ethiopia: country report to the FAO International
Technical Conference on Plant Genetic Resource, AA
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (2007). Climat Change;
Impacts Vulnerabilities and Adaptations in Developing Countries.
http://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/2759
Waugh, D. (1990) Geography: An Integrated Approach. Nelson: London
Course Title: General Psychology and Life Skills Cr. Hr: 3(5 ECTS)
Target Group: All 1st Year Students
Instructor name:_________
Course Code: PsyL111
Module code: ____
Office No : ___
Email: [email protected]
Mode of delivery: Parallel
Course description
This introductory course will provide students with an overview of the current body of
knowledge and the science of psychology. This course examines the role of environmental
factors and the interaction of nature and nurture in determining behaviors and mental
processes. Areas to be discussed will include; the essence psychology, human development,
theories of learning, memory and forgetting, motivation and emotion, psychological disorder
and treatments. The course will also focus on how to develop life skills based on the theories
and principles of psychology where self-development, academic and social skills shall be
given due attention.
60 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Rationale
The course General Psychology and Life skills encompasses the fundamental concepts and
principles of psychology which have immense application to human life problems. Hence, this
course is intended to introduce students to the basic concepts of psychology and acquaint them
with how to apply psychological knowledge, principles, and theories to real life situation
and problems. So it is of paramount importance for students of any field of study to be effective
in their personal, social, and professional life. Apart from that, it is to introduce students to the
core set of life skills, which are important in realizing holistic development of students (i.e sense
of well-being, confidence and academic performance) so that they can lead happy, healthy,
successful, and productive life.
Learning outcomes
Up on the completion of this course, students will be able to:
Describe basic psychological concepts.
Compare and contrast the major theoretical perspectives in psychology. Discuss
different aspects of human development
Compare and contrast different learning theories
Summarize motivational and emotional processes
Demonstrate social and interpersonal skills in everyday life.
Set an adaptive goal and plan for future.
Apply knowledge of psychology to one’s own life & to develop life skills.
Explain ways how self-confidence, self-esteem, self-efficacy, assertiveness, responsible
behaviors, interpersonal skills will be strengthened.
Apply different stress coping mechanisms.
Chapter One: Essence of Psychology
1.1. Definition of Basic Concepts
1.2. Goals of Psychology
1.3. Historical Background of Psychology
1.4. Theoretical Perspectives in Psychology
1.5. Branches of Psychology
1.6. Research Methods in Psychology
1.7. Applications of Psychology
Independent learning
Reading assignment and presentation
Role play
Assessment & Evaluation Techniques
1. Continuous Assessment 50 %
Test: 20 %
Group assignment- 10 %
Individual assignment- 10 %
GroupPresentation-10 %
2. Final exam 50%
Course Policy
Responsibilities of the Students
All students are expected to abide by the code of conduct of students as per the Legislation of
the respective university throughout the course. Academic dishonesty, including cheating,
being late, fabrication and plagiarism will not be tolerated and will be reported to the
concerned bodies for disciplinary action. Regular attendances, class activities (questions),
doing assignments and submitting them on time are indispensable vehicles for the successful
accomplishment of the course. Moreover, mobile cell phones are to be switched off so as to
avoid distractions in the teaching learning activities including examination time. Lastly, but
not least, note that all issues discussed in the class will be incorporated in quiz, tests or final
exams.
Responsibilities of the Instructor
Planning learning activities needed for the successful accomplishment and realization of the
course objectives
Running classes according to the official instructional schedule for successful
coverage of the designed course contents within the planned instructional time
Regularly planning assessment activities and designing relevant (reliable, valid, and
usable) assessment tools to realize the objectives of continuous assessment
Providing timely and constructive feedbacks on students’ performance on every
assessment activities
Being good role model for the students in the issues like punctuality, objectivity,
honesty, transparency, fairness, humbleness, tolerance, devotion to one’s duty, mercy,
dressing/neatness etc.
References
Coon, D. & Mitterer, J.O. (2008). Introduction to psychology: Gateways to mind and
behavior (12th ed). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
Feldman, R.S. (2018). Essentials of understanding psychology (13 th ed). New York, NY:
64 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
McGraw Hill.
Gray, P. & Bjorklund, D.F. (2017). Psychology (7 th ed). New York, NY: Worth Publishers.
Kalat, J.W. (2013). Introduction to psy
chology (13th ed). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
Lahey, B.B. (2008). Psychology: An introduction (10 ed). New York, NY: McGrawHill.
th
Lilienfeld, S.O., Lynn, S.J., Namy, L.L. & Woolf, N.J. (2017). Psychology: From Inquiry to
understanding (3rd ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.
Meyers, D.G. & DeWall, C.N. (2016). Exploring psychology in modules (10 th ed). New York,
NY: Worth publishers.
Weiten, W. (2014). Psychology: Themes and variations (briefer version, 9th ed). Belmont, CA:
Wadsworth Publishing.
Burnard, P. (1989). Teaching interpersonal skills: A handbook of experiential learning for health
professionals. London, UK: Chapman and Hall.
Cotnell, S. (2013). The study skills handbook. New York, NY: Palgrave MacMillan.
Haddon, P.F. (1990). Mastering personal and interpersonal skills: Key techniques and personal
success. London, UK: Thorogood Ltd.
Hays, J. (2002). Interpersonal skills at work (2nd ed). New York, NY: Routledge.
Pavord, E. & Donnely, E. (2015). Communication and interpersonal skills (2nd ed). Banbury,
UK: Lantern publishing.
Peace Corps (2001). Life skills manual. Washington, DC: Author.
Skills You need (2018). Personal development. Author.
State University of New York (nd). The study skills handbook. Albany, GA: Author.
Sultmann, B. & Burtpn, T. (2003). People skills: Guiding to effective interpersonal behavior.
Bowen Hills, Australis: Australian Academic Press
Course syllabus: - History of Ethiopia and the Horn
I. Instructor Information
Address (Department, email, phone, office hour, block & room no…)
Course Information
Contact Hours: 3
Course Name: History of Ethiopia and the Horn
Course Code: Hist.112
Credit Hours: 3crs with 5ECTS
Year: I Semester: II
III. Course Description
This course is a common course given to Higher Learning Institutions Students/HLIS. Students
will learn about the role of history in human life and goals of studying history. Students
will also learn the importance of history in nation building and the making of identity in time
and space. This course covers the major historical processes in Ethiopia and the Horn. The
course is also concerned with how the socio-cultural, religious, economic and political
experiences of the past are interwoven in the making of the current Ethiopia and the Horn. It is
useful to know how personalities helped change the scenario, and how
societies, peoples and the world that we live in have changed over time and its implication for
history of Ethiopia and the Horn. It is helpful to understand history as a base for shaping and
bettering of the future.
IV. Course Objectives
The general objective of the course is to acquaint students with historical processes in
Ethiopia. Specifically, after completing the course, students will be able to:
distinguish meaning, nature and uses of history
identify pertinent sources for the history of the peoples of Ethiopia and the Horn
describe changes & continuities that unfolded in Ethiopia and the Horn
elucidate the causes, courses and consequences of events happened in the region
explain the nature of the region‟s external contacts and their effects
appreciate peoples‟ achievements, heritages and cultural diversities of the region
V. Expected Learning Outcomes
This course enables students to:
comprehend the general concepts of history
analyze relevant sources for History of Ethiopia and the Horn
understand Ethiopia and the Horn in relation to human evolution and Neolithic Revolution
assess the various socio-cultural and political achievements in civilizations of the region
trace the origin and developments of states in the region during the ancient period
examine the long term effect of the „‟Solomonic‟‟ dynasty in the region
scrutinize the dynamics of the territorial expansion of the Christian kingdom and rivalry
between the Christian Kingdom and Muslim Sultanates in the region
know the role of foreign relations and interventions from ancient to modern times in
Ethiopia and the Horn
appreciate the interplay between local developments and foreign influences
examine the role of population movements in shaping the modern Ethiopia and the Horn
appreciate the major socio-economic, religious & political achievements of Gonder period
understand salient characteristic features and effects of “Zemene Mesafint”
assess developments in Eastern, Central, Southern & Western parts of Ethiopia & the Horn
analyze the political process for formation of Modern Ethiopia and the Horn
identify the social and economic developments from 1800-1941
appreciate the move towards modernization and the challenges encountered
trace legacies of major battles, victories and the roles of patriots
elaborate the socio-economic and political progresses of the post 1941 imperial period
analyze the major changes, and challenges that led to the demise of the monarchy
analyze the political momentum, reforms and oppositions during the Derg period
understand historical developments from 1991-1994
VI. Units and Contents
Unit 1: Introduction
1.1. Concepts of History: Meaning, Nature and Uses
1.2. Sources & Methods of Historical Study
1.3. Origin and Development of Historiography of Ethiopia and the Horn
1.4. Introducing and Understanding Ethiopia and the Horn
Unit 2: Peoples and Cultures in Ethiopia and the Horn
2.1. Human Evolution
2.2. Neolithic Revolution
2.3. The Peopling of the Region
2.3.1. Languages and Linguistic Processes: Afro-Asiatic Super Family (Cushitic, Semitic &
Omotic Families) and Nilo-Saharan (Chari-Nile & Koman families)
2.3.2. Settlement Patterns
2.3.3. Economic Formations
2.4. Religion and Religious Processes
2.4.1. Indigenous
2.4.2. Judaism
2.4.3. Christianity
2.4.4. Islam
Unit 3: Polities, Economy & Socio-Cultural Processes in Ethiopia & the Horn to end of 13 th
Century
3.1. Evolution of States
3.2. Ancient Polities
3.2.1. North and Northeast
3.2.1.1. Punt
3.2.1.2. Damat
3.2.1.3. Axum
3.2.1.4. Zagwe
3.2.2. East, Central, Southern and Western
3.2.2.1. Agaw, Bizamo, Damot, Enaraya, Gafat.
3.2.2.2. Muslim Sultanates (Shewa, Ifat, Dawaro, Fatagar, Bali, Hadiya, Arebabani, Shirka, Dera
3.3. External Contacts
3.4. Economic Formations (Agriculture, Handicraft, Trade…)
3.5. Socio-cultural achievements (Architecture, Writing …)
Unit 4: Politics, Economy & Socio-Cultural Processes from Late 13 th - the beginning of 16th
Century
4.1. “Restoration” of the “Solomonic‟‟ Dynasty
4.2. Power Struggle, Consolidation, Territorial and Religious Expansion of the Christian
Kingdom
4.2.1. Succession Problem and the Establishment of Royal Prison
4.2.2. Territorial Expansion towards Agaw, Bizamo, Damot, Red Sea, Bete-Israel/“Falasha…”
4.2.3. Evangelization and Religious Movements
4.3. Social, Economic and Political Dynamics of Muslim Sultanates
4.3.1. Political Developments in the Muslim Sultanates and the Rise of Adal
4.3.2. Trade and the Expansion of Islam
4.4. Rivalry between the Christian Kingdom and the Muslim Sultanates
4.5. External Relations
Unit 5: Politics, Economy & Socio-Cultural Processes from Early 16 th-the End of the 18th
Century
5.1. Interaction and Conflicts of the Christian Kingdom and the Sultanate of Adal
5.2. Foreign Interventions and Religious Controversies
5.3. Population Movements
5.3.1. Population Movements of the Afar, Somali and Argobba
5.3.2. Gadaa System and Oromo Population Movement (1522- 1618)
5.4. Interaction and integration across ethnic and religious diversities
5.5. Peoples and States in Eastern, Central, Southern and Western Regions
5.5.1. Kushitic: Afar, Somali, Oromo, Sidama, Hadya, Kembata, Konso, Gedeo, Burji…
7.2. 2. Internal oppositions, Ethio-Somali War, International Changes & End of the Derg
7.3. Historical Developments, 1991-1994 (transitional charter: language & identity issues)
Unit 8: Cross-Cutting Issues in History of Ethiopia and the Horn
8.1. The Role of Women in Ethiopian History (economic, political, cultural and social)
8.2. Environmental Dynamics: changes and continuities (deforestation, drought, pollution…)
8.3. Indigenous Knowledge: education, folk medicine, conflict resolution mechanisms
(Makabanto, Shimigilinna, Yejoka, Samugnit, Guma, Luwa, Byto, Heer, Seera… )
VII. Instructional Methods and Strategies
This course will be delivered based on learner centered approach. Therefore, the main
instructional strategies of the course are pair & group discussions; interactive teaching;
brainstorming; icebreaker; debating & role-play.
Students are expected to attend regularly. If students miss more than 20% of the classes, he/she
will not sit for final exam. Punctuality is mandatory and late coming student should not be
allowed to enter the class.
IX. Instructor Commitments
An instructor of this course is expected to be honest to the content, policies and guidelines of
this course. He/she is also expected to be well prepared on the course as well as prepare
course outlines & teaching materials, follow up and assess students as per the guidelines.
X. Academic Honesty and Integrity/Course and University Policy
All students are expected to be abided by the code of conduct of __________University
Academic Legislation throughout this course. Academic dishonesty including cheating,
fabrication and plagiarism will not be tolerated. Class activities will vary day to day ranging
from lectures to discussions. Students should be active participants in the course. Students
need to ask questions and raise issues. They are required to do all the assignments they are
supposed to accomplish, submit and present it according to the time table indicated. All issues
discussed the in class or derived from other sources may be the subject of the assignments,
70 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
quiz, test and exam question items. Finally, cell phones must be turned off before getting into
classes and sitting for exams as they are disruptive.
XI. Recommended Readings
Abir, Mordechai. Ethiopia and the Red Sea: The Rise and Decline of the Solomonic Dynasty
and Muslim-European Rivalry in the Region. Frankcass, 1980.
Ethiopia: The Era of The Prince; The Challenge of Islam and The Re-unification of The
Christian Empire 1769-1855. Institute of Asian & African Studies the Hebrew Universi, 1968.
Alberto, Sbacchi. Ethiopia under Mussolini: Fascism and the Colonial Experience. 1985.
Alemayehu Haile et al. History of the Oromo to the Sixteenth Century. Finfinne: 2006.
Andargachew Tiruneh. The Ethiopia Revolution 1974-1987: Transformation from Aristocracy
toTotalitarian Autocracy. Cambridge University Press, 1993.
Asmarom Legesse. Gada: Three Approaches to Study of African Society. Bahru Zewde. A
History of Modern Ethiopia, 1855-1991. AA University Press.
Society, State and History, Selected Essays. Addis Ababa: AAU Pres, 2008. Bender, M. L. and
et al. Eds. The Languages of Ethiopia. London, 1976.
Clark, J.D. The Prehistoric Cultures of the Horn of Africa. Cambridge University Press, 1954.
Crabtree J Pam &Campana V. Douglas. Archaeology & Pre-history.
Gebru Tareke. Ethiopia Power and Protests: The Ethiopian Peasants Revolts in the 2th
Century. Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Gadaa Melbaa. Oromia. Minneapolis, 1999.
Haberland, Eike. “Notes on the History of Southern Ethiopian Peoples.” Paris, 1975.
Marcus, Harold G. A History of Ethiopia. University of California Press: Berkeley, 1992.
Mohammed Hassen. The Oromo of Ethiopia 1570-1860. Cambridge, 1990.
Pankhrust, Richard. 1997. The Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from
Ancient Times to the end of the 18th Century. Red Sea Press.
Rubenson, Sven. Survival of Ethiopian Independence. 1972.
Sergew Hable Selassie. Ancient and Medival Ethiopian History to 1270. Addis Ababa, 1972.
Shiferaw Bekele. Economic History of Modern Ethiopia: Imperial Era 1941-1974. Vol. I. Dakar,
1995. Taddesse Tamrat. Church and State in Ethiopia, 1270-1527. 1972.
Teshale Tibebu. The Making of Modern Ethiopia, 1855- 1974. The Red Sea Press, 1995.
Trimingham, J.Spencer. Islam in Ethiopia. London: Frankcass and Company LTD, 1965.
Course Description
This course will enable students to explore current breakthrough technologies in the areas of
Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things and Augmented Reality that have emerged over the
past few years. Besides helping learners become literate in emerging technologies, the course
will prepare them to use technology in their respective professional preparations.
o Data Acquisition
o Data Analysis
o Data Curating
o Data Storage
o Data Usage
Basic concepts of Big data
Artificial Intelligence(AI)
Introduction to AI
What is AI
History of AI
o Levels of AI
o Types of AI
Applications of AI
o Agriculture
o Health
o Business (Emerging market)
o Education
AI tools and platforms (eg: scratch/object tracking)
Sample application with hands on activity (simulation based
Internet of Things (IoT)
Overview of IOT
o What is IOT?
o History of IOT
o Advantages of IOT
o Challenges of IOT
How IOT works
o Architecture of IOT
Devices and network
Applications of IOT
o Smart home
o Smart grid
o Smart city
o Wearable devices
o Smart farming
IOT tools and platforms (eg: KAA IoT /Device
Hive/Zetta/Things Board…)
Sample application with hands on activity (eg IOT) based smart farming)
Augmented Reality (AR)
Introduction to AR
Virtual reality (VR) ,
Augmented Reality(AR) vs mixed reality (MR)
Architecture of AR systems.
Application of AR systems (education, medical, assistance, entertainment)
workshop oriented hands demo
Ethics and professionalism of emerging technologies
Technology and ethics
Digital privacy
Accountability and trust
Treats and challenges
Other emerging technologies
Nanotechnology
Biotechnology
Block chain technology
Cloud and quantum computing Autonomic computing
Computer vision Embed Systems Cyber security
Additive manufacturing (3D Printing) Etc.
References
Follett, J. (2014). Designing for Emerging Technologies: UX for Genomics, Robotics,
and the Internet of Things: O'Reilly Media.
Vong, J., & Song, I. (2014). Emerging Technologies for Emerging Markets: Springer
Singapore.
Del Rosal, V. (2015). Disruption: Emerging Technologies and the Future of Work.
Emtechub.
Sadiku, M. N. O. (2019). Emerging Internet-Based Technologies: CRC Press.
Mohamed Anis Bach Tobji, Rim Jallouli, Yamen Koubaa, Anton Nijholt Digital
Economy. Emerging Technologies and Business Innovation, 2018
Mahdi H. Miraz, Peter Excell, Andrew Ware, Safeeullah Soomro, Maaruf Ali,
Emerging Technologies in Computing, Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer
Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 200, Springer
International Publishing, 2018.
Francesco Corea. Artificial Intelligence and Exponential Technologies: Business
Models Evolution and New Investment Opportunities, 2017.
Laura Igual and Santi Segui, Introduction to Data Science, A Python Approach to
Concepts, Techniques and Applications, Springer International Publishing Switzerland,
2017.
Laura Igual, Santi Segu, Introduction to Data Science. A Python Approach to
75 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
The course intends to prepare natural science students with the basic concepts and materials from
mathematics that necessitate a good foundation to treat fundamental mathematical tools in
science. This course rigorously discusses the basic concepts of logic and set theory, the real and
complex number systems, mathematical induction, least upper bound and greatest lower
bound, functions and types of functions, polynomial and rational functions, logarithmic and
exponential functions, trigonometric functions, hyperbolic functions and their graphs and
analytic geometry.
Course objectives:
After completion of the course, students will be able to:
apply propositional logic in reasoning,
use quantifiers in open propositions in mathematical logic
understand concepts of sets and set operations,
understand the fundamental properties of real numbers
use mathematical induction in proofs,
analyze least upper bound and greatest lower bound,
understand the fundamental properties of complex numbers
express complex numbers in polar representation
explain different types of functions, their inverses and their graphs
evaluate zeros of polynomials
Understand basic properties of logarithmic, exponential, hyperbolic, and trigonometric
functions
Understand basic concept of analytic geometry
derive equations of conic sections
Chapter One: Propositional logic and Set Theory (14 hrs)
1.1. Definition and examples of proposition
1.1.1 Logical connectives
1.1.2 Compound (or complex) propositions
1.1.3 Tautology and contradiction
1.1.4 Open proposition and quantifiers
1.2. Set theory
1.2.1 The concept of a set
1.2.2 Description of sets
1.2.3. Set operations and Venn diagrams
Chapter Two: The real and complex number systems (14 hrs)
2.1 The real number system
2.1.1. The natural numbers, Principle of mathematical induction and the Well ordering
Principle
2.1.2. The integers, rational numbers and real numbers.
2.1.3. Upper bound and lower bound: least upper bound and greatest lower bound;
Completeness property of real numbers
2.2. Complex number system
2.2.1. Definition of complex numbers and their operations
2.2.2. Polar representation of complex numbers and the De-Moivere’s formula
2.2.3. Extraction of roots
Chapter Three: Functions (14 hrs)
3.1. Review of relations and functions
3.2. Real-valued functions and their properties
3.3. Types of functions and inverse of a function
3.4. Polynomials, zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and their graphs
3.5. Definitions and basic properties of logarithmic, exponential, trigonometric and hyperbolic
functions, and their graphs.
Chapter Four: Analytic Geometry (22 hrs)
4.1 The straight-line: Division of segments and various forms of equation of a line.
4.2. Circles
4.2.1. Definition of circle and examples
4.2.2. Equation of a circle center at the origin and different from the origin.
4.2.3. Intersection of a circle and a line
4.3. Parabola
4.3.1. Definition of parabola and standard form of equation of parabola.
4.3.2. Equation of parabola parallel to the x-axis (the y-axis)
4.4. Ellipse
4.4.1. Definition of Ellipse and examples
4.4.2. Equation of ellipse centre at the origin and different from the origin
4.5 Hyperbola
4.5.1. Definition of circle and examples
4.5.2. Equation of hyperbola of center at the origin transverse axis to x-axis (the y-axis)
Mode of delivery: - Lecture, Group discussion, Demonstration & Problem solving
Assessment methods
Assignments / quizzes / tests 20% Mid Exam 30%
79 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Name
Academic
Instructor’s Position
Contact Information Cell-phone
Email
Course Title Introduction to Moral and Civics Education
This course is designed for undergraduate students with the aim of producing good citizens. It
emphasizes on equipping learners with the necessary civic competence and active
participation in public life. It will also help them to exercise their democratic rights and
discharging their responsibilities effectively by familiarizing them with necessary civic
knowledge and skills. In countries such as ours, where the process of cultivating modern
constitutional and democratic values in the minds of citizens is experiencing serious
challenges, largely because the country had no established civic culture and partly because
these values and principles are not yet well-institutionalized, civics and ethical education
remains to be imperative. To this end, the course introduces learners to the basics of civics and
ethics, citizenship, morality and the goals of studying civics and ethics. It exposes
students to the meanings, foundations, approaches, values and principles of ethics and civic
virtue that learners must be equipped with both as citizens and professionals in their
encounter with real life situations both to be morally matured and responsible while making
decisions and taking actions. The course also elucidate the nature, purpose and forms of state
and government, constitution, democracy and human rights, the nature of democratic
citizenship, modes of cultivating civic-virtues in our citizens mainly within the context of
Ethiopia
Course purpose
Ethiopia is currently going through a twin process of hope and despair. On the one hand there
are tremendous social, economic and political changes. On the other hand, significant
challenges are affecting the process, the pace and magnitude of this change. For such
changes to be successful however, it is imperative that citizens develop rational thinking,
critical support and reasonable opposition to the growing culture of mob mentality.
Moreover, citizens also need to go beyond their narrow individual interests and prioritize
broad national interests. The prevalence of corruption, which has been spreading like a wild fire
is also frustrating the productive capacities of citizens that could positively contribute to the
development of the country. All the aforementioned national concerns have largely been
overlooked by the common course syllabi currently under construction. Such glaring absence
of citizenship and moral education from the curriculum could be considered as one of the gaps
that need to be urgently addressed. In this regard, by encouraging civil discourse on
contending national issues, prioritizing peace and inculcating honorable disposition, the
course civic and ethical studies would prepare students to contribute to the
overall peace, stability and prosperity of the nation at large, hence magnifying the
relevance and urgency of this course.
Hedonism
Ethical and psychological Egoism: Epicureanism and Cyrenaicism
Social Hedonism: Utilitarianism
2.1.2 Deontological Ethics (Non- Consequentialist)
Performance of One’s Own Duty
Devine-based Morality
What is a state?
Attributes of State
State Structures
Systems of Government
4.3 Understanding Citizenship
What is Citizenship
Inclusion and exclusion in Citizenship
Ways of Acquiring Citizenship
Ways of Losing Citizenship
Citizenship in Ethiopian Context: Past and Present
4.4 State Formation and Nation-building in Ethiopian Context
Chapter Five: Constitution, Democracy and Human Rights
Quiz (5%)
Tests (15%)
Assignments (15%)
Mid-Exam (25%)
Final Examination (40%)
Total: 100%
Penrose, W. O. (1952). Freedom is ourselves: Legal rights and duties of the citizen as a basis for
civic education. Newark: University of Delaware Press
Course Information
Course name: Physical fitness
7. Understand health issues in relation to excess body fatness and excessively low body
fat.
10. Appreciate and value the benefits of regular physical exercise to healthy living.
11. Develop interest to engage in a regular physical exercise program as a life time activity.
12. Develop self-confidence and effective communication skills in and out of the school
environment.
Course Calendar and Delivery
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1.1.5. Sport
Class Discipline
“In each and every aspect of life, discipline comes first and worth a lot”.
This is what department of Sport Science reflects. As a result of this, any
noise, chatting, chewing gum and the like are prohibited in every sessions of the course. In
addition to these portable electronic media and communicative devices such as cell
phones, pagers, MP3 players, I pods etc are not be used during the class for any reason. Thus,
these devices should be switched off and kept out of sight.
Reference materials
Text
Charles B. Corbin, Gregory J.Weik, William R. Corbin and Karen A. Welk. (2006).
Concepts of fitness and wellness: a comprehensive lifestyle approach. 6th edt.
Reference 1. Schott k. Powers, Stepheen L. Dod and Virginia J. (2006), Total Fitness and
Wellness.
O Seminar presentation
O Video show, discussion
O Student presentation
O Reading assignment
Assessment methods
Two assessments ……………….. 20%
Individual assignment…………….. 10%
Mid exam …………………………..30%
Final exam ……………………….. 40%
Course Description
This algebra based course provides science students with the basic concepts of physics that
enable them to understand describe and explain natural phenomena. Emphasis is laid on general
principles and fundamental concepts in measurements, mechanical and thermal interactions, fluid
mechanics, electromagnetism, oscillations and waves with applications of physics in various
fields of science.
The course is organized into 7 chapters. The chapters on mechanics introduces the principles and
laws governing the motion of objects and the interaction between them as well as conservation
laws. The chapter on heat and temperature discusses the interaction between systems through
energy transfer and describes some basic thermal properties of such systems. The chapters on
oscillations, waves and optics provide basic concepts of periodic motions, how waves transfer
energy from one place to the other, and use the concepts of light rays to explain image formation
by mirrors and lenses. Electromagnetism and electronics introduces the basic electric and
magnetic phenomena using the concept of field and treats elementary concepts of
semiconductors. Cross-cutting applications of physics explain the roles of physics in Agriculture,
Industries, Medicine, Archeology, Power Generation, Earth and Space Sciences
Grade Distribution
Attendance and Class Participation
Students must attend above 80% of the lecture classes and 100% of Lab/Demonstration.
Demonstration/Lab work 15%
Quizzes/Assignments 5%
Mid Exam 30%
Final Exam 50%
Department academic council will decide on missed Mid Exams.
Neither late assignments nor late projects are allowed
Teaching Methods Lecture, Tutorial, Seminar /Demonstration …
2. Lesson Sequence Plan
Chapter 1
Preliminaries (2 hrs)
Physical Quantities and Units of Measurement
Uncertainty in Measurement and Significant Digits
Vectors: composition and resolution
Unit Vectors
Chapter 2
Kinematics and Dynamics of Particle (13 Hrs)
Kinematics in One and Two Dimensions (4 hrs)
o Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration in 1D and 2D
o Motion with Constant Acceleration
o Free Fall Motion o Projectile motion
Particle Dynamics and Planetary Motion (6hrs)
o The Concept of Force as a Measure of Interaction
o Types of forces
o Newton’s Laws of Motion and Applications
o Circular Motion
o Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation and Examples
o Kepler’s laws, satellites motion and weightlessness
Work, Energy and Linear Momentum (3 hrs)
o Work and Energy
o Linear Momentum
o Conservation of Energy and Linear Momentum / Collisions
o Power
o The Concept of Center of Mass
Chapter 3
Fluids Mechanics (4 hrs)
Properties of Bulk Matter /Stress, Strain/
Density and Pressure in Static Fluids
Buoyant Forces, Archimedes’ principle
Moving Fluids and Bernoulli’s Equation
Chapter 4
Heat and Thermodynamics (5Hr)
The Concept of Temperature: Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
Serway, R. A. and Vuille, C., 2018, College Physics, 11th ed., Cengage Learning, Boston,
USA
University Physics with Modern Physics by Young, freedman and Lewis Ford
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics by Douglas C. Giancoli
Fundamentals of physics by David Halliday, Robert Resnick and Gearl Walker
College Physics by Hugh D. Young Sears Zemansky, 9th edition
Herman Cember and Thomas A. Johnson, Introduction to Health Physics, 4th ed., (2008).
William R. Hendee and E. Russell Ritenour, Medical Imaging Physics, 4th ed., (2002).
Tayal D.C. Basic Electronics. 2nd ed. Himalaya Publishing House Mumbai, (1998).
Theraja B.L., R.S. Sedha. Principles of Electronic Devices and Circuits, S.Chand and
Company Ltd, New Delhi, (2004).
Introduction to Space Physics, M. G. Kivelson and C. T. Russell, Cambridge University Press,
1995.
Stacey, Frank D.: Physics of the earth. 2nd Ed.,Wiley, 1977.
https://sites.google.com/site/apphysics1online/home https://phys.libretexts.org/
Course objectives: At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Acquire knowledge of various nutrients and their importance in maintenance of health
2. List common foods rich in essential nutrients
3. Calculate calorie used in an individual based on 24 hours food consumption
4. Develop food menu according to calorie and nutrient need of an individual
5. Apply the nutritional knowledge in the promotion of health and in the care of sick
6. Explain diets required to enhance recovery from illness
7. Discuses different nutritional assessment methods
8. Describe hospital diets
9. Explain food storage and preservation methods
10. Discuss the different nutritional survey
11. Describe factors that affect normal diet selection
12. Discusses nutritional need of especial groups (infants, pregnant women, lactating woman,
adolescents and elderly people, PLWHA)
13. Develop in early detection of nutritional deficiencies
14. Prevent and manage common nutritional deficiencies
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Course contents
Unit One: Introduction - 1hr
O Relation of nutrition to health
Unit Two: Constituents of Food and their function -12hrs
O Nutrients (proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins , minerals and water)
O Source
O Functions
O Daily requirements
O Metabolism
O Nutritional influence on growth and development
O Effects of deficiency and early detection
Unit Three: Food requirements- 2hrs
O Methods of calculating normal food requirements
O Influence of sex, age, body size and occupation
O Nutritive value of common foods
• Nutrition of pregnant and lactating mothers
• Nutrition of infants and children.
• Nutrition for adolescents and elderly people
Unit Four: Preservation and storage of food-3hrs
O Cooking, house hold methods of preserving and storing
O Contamination of food and its effect on health
O Commercially prepared foods and adulteration
O Precautions in selection of foods
Unit Five: Normal Diet -1hr
O Factors influencing selection of food and planning of meals
O Budgeting for food
O Meal planning, simple menu
Unit Six: Nutritional Teaching 1hr
O Teaching good Nutrition
O Responsibilities and opportunities in applying nutrition programs
Unit Seven: Diet as therapeutic agent- 4hrs
O Pre-and postoperative diets,
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Course policy
Attendance: Because this course will involve different activities and discussion, students are
expected to attend all classes; absence of more than 20% of the total class will result in
repeating the course.
Assignment: students must complete their assignment on time. No late assignment will be
accepted
Cheating/plagiarism: You must do your own work and not copy and get answers from someone
else. Also, please do not chew gum, eat, listen to recorders or CD players, wear sunglasses, or
talk about personal problems. Please be sure to turn off pagers and cell phone before class and
exam sessions.
References
TeferaBelachew: Human nutrition for health science students, lecture note, Jimma university,
2007
th
MitcyghellRynbergen ,Abnderson Dibble-Nutrition in Health and Disease 16 ed 1976
th
Barker ,H.M. Beck’s .Nutrition and dietetics for Nurses 8 ed.1991 Barker, S. G
Nutritional Hand Book for nursing practices 1987
Felicity Savage King and Ann Burgess –Nutrition for developing countries, oxford medical
nd
publication 2 edition , 1995
Eleanor Noss Whitney Sharon RadyRolfes-Understanding Nutrition, Los Angeles, San
Francisco, 17th edition, 1996
UNICEF –The state of the world‘s children 1998
Martin East wood –Principles of Human Nutrition 1st ed. 1997 Krause and mahau, food,
nutrition and diet therapy, 1996 MOH –maternal; nutrition for Ethiopian Health Center Team
MOH- Vitamin A deficiency for Ethiopian Health Center Team GebreamanuelTeka - Food
hygiene part I & II
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Course Description:
This course is intended is to introduce the students to basic concepts, principles and methods of
education, teaching, learning and evaluation. It also provides practice in using various methods,
techniques and strategies of teaching and evaluation as well as in curriculum design,
development, implementation, critique and revision of a course specifically related to nursing
and other health related disciplines.
Course Objectives:On completion of this course the learner will be able to:
1. Describe the general principles and concept of education, teaching, training and learning:
2. Discuss the characteristics of a good teacher
3. Differentiate the difference between different types of objectives ;
4. Formulate and write general and specific objectives using all the criteria;
5. Present a teaching session using various teaching methods and strategies;
6. Illustrate common instructional aids used in a classroom teaching and use it for classroom
teaching;
7. Critique various assessment methods used for students assessment;
8. Use an item analysis for evaluation of relative based multiple choice examinations;
9. Construct a specification table/blue print/ to check validity and reliability of an examination;
10. Analyze the philosophical and historical aspect of nursing practice and education;
11. Describe the conceptual framework and process of curriculum development and revision;
12. Develop a nursing or others curriculum using all the necessary components and standards;
Course Contents
Unit One- Introduction to education - 2hrs
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Purposes
Types of curriculum evaluation Models of curriculum evaluation
Unit Eleven- Curriculum Change- 2 hours
Definition
Curriculum change and its nature
Resistance to change
1. Guilbert JJ. (1998). Educational Handbook for Health Professionals, WHO, Jeneva.
2. Matiru, B., G. Schlette, R. (1995). Teach Your Best.. A handbook, for UniversityLecturers,
Geramn, DeutcheStifung for Internationale, Entwicklung, (DSE)
3. Davis, B.G. (1993). Tools for Teaching.Ist. Edition, San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
4. Berhane G., Asrat D. (2005). The Principles and Methods of Teaching for HealthScience
Students, Lecture note Series, EPHTI, the Carter Center.
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6. Identify and refer cases that require further investigations and treatment.
7. Observe, assess and report the behavior of the patients to measure the progress and response to
treatment
8. Teach the community about preventive, promotive and curative aspects of mental problems and
the maintenance of mental health.
Course contents
Unit 1- Introduction
Psychiatric nursing historical development
Basic principles of psychiatric nursing
Unit 2- Therapeutic communication
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-Geriatric psychiatry
-HIV/AIDS in psychiatry
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-Counseling
-Community (preventive Psychiatry)
-Psycho-pharmacology
-Occupational and recreational therapy.
- E. C. T. (Electroconvulsive therapy)
-Crisis intervention
Teaching materials
White board
White board marker
LCD
Laptop
Electric supply
Flip chart
Class room
Teaching Methods:
Seminar,
Lectures,
Role-play,
Practice in clinicalareas.
Evaluation method:
- Group assignment 20%
-Individual assignment, 10%
- Tests, 10%
-Quizzes 10 %
-Mid examination 20%
-Final examination 30%
References
th
1. L. R. shives. 2001. Basic concepts of psychiatric mental health nursing 8 . J.
B. Lippincott Co. Philadelphia.
nd
2. L. R. shives. 1990. Basic concepts of psychiatric mental health nursing 2 . J. B.
Lippincott Co. Philadelphia.
3. C.R. Swift. 1985. Mental health AMREF. Nairobi. A.P.A. DSM 4. 1994. A.P.A. Publications.
2. Bergers, Ann, W. 1989. Psychiatric nursing in the hospital and in the community. Prentice hall
Inc. Englewood cliffs. New Jersey.
3. Gelder, Metal. 1989. Oxford text book of psychiatry 2nd ed. ELBS. London.
nd
4. W. l. Linford Rees. 1978. A short text book of psychiatry. 2 .ed. Hodder and Stoughton
educational division. London.
th
5. Kaplan and sandock. 1994. Synopsis of psychiatry. 7 . ed. Williams & Wilkins New York.
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6. The ICD – 10. 1991. Classification of mental health disorder. WHO. Geneva.
Course objectives: At the end of the course student nurse will be able to:
1. Describe the physical environment of the operating room and preoperative care. .
2. Explain the function of each member of the surgical team.
3. Explain activities of the operating room nurse in the pre-operative and post-operative phases of
patient care.
4. Explain the nursing role during the intra-operative phase.
5. Describe the principles of aseptic technique used in the operating room.
6. Differentiates between general and local anesthesia including methods, advantages, and
disadvantages.
7. Review the anatomy, physiology, and surgical procedures and assist with preparation of the
room.
8. Demonstrate scrubbing, gowning and gloving.
9. Prepare instrument table and organize sterile equipment.
Course Contents:
Unit I - Introduction to operating room technique
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2. General; preparation
Personal hygiene
Clothing and shoes
Hair cover and mask
Preparation of theatre for an infections case
3. Procedure of hand-washing/scrubbing:
Short scrub
Long scrub
4. Procedure for wearing sterilized gown.
Adjusting gown
5. Gloving
Closed method
open method
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6. Theatre cleaning
7. Daily/routine/cleaning at the beginning and atthe end of the day.
8. Cleaning between cases
9. Weekly cleaning
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113 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
5. Explosion of oxygen
6. Recovery Room
6.1. Definition
6.2. Purpose of recovery room
6.3 Types of staff
6.3.1. with knowledge of immediate post- anesthesia
6.3.2. Post-operative complication
6.4. Equipment needed
6.5. Resuscitation equipment
6.6. Oxygen
6.7. Suction machine
6.8. Recovering room nursing and charting
Inhalation
by drops
By mask
Insufflations
End tracheal
By mouth
Intravenously
Rectally
3.2 Local
3.2.1 Local area infiltration
3.2.2. Spray
3.2.3. Ointment
3.3. Regional area
3.4. Spinal
4. Stages of anesthesia
4.1. 1st stage -stage of induction
4.2. 2nd stage -stage of excitement
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References
1. Joanna R. Fuller: Surgical Technology, Principles and Practice 2nd edition, W.B. Saunders
Company Philadelphia 1986.
3. Mosby, 1995.
6. Carol Tayler, Carol Lillis, PrescillaLeMone: Fundamentals of Nursing, The Art and Science of
Nursing Care, third edition, Lippincott, 1997.
7. Neolon F.: Fundamental Skills in Surgery, fourth edition, Philadelphia W. B. Saunders 1994.
8. C. Barrie Williams: Basic Practical Surgery, Bristol Johnwright and Saunders 1971
9. Lichtiger Monte: Introduction to the Practice of Anesthesia, Hagerstown, Harper and Row 1974.
10. Frost Elizabeth A. M.: Recovery Room Practice, Boston Blackwell Scientific1985.
11. Adriani John: Techniques and Procedures of Anesthesia, third edition, Springfield Charles and
Thomas 1964.
12. Nash D. F. Elison: The Principles and Practice of Surgery for Nurse and Allied Professions,
London Edward Arnold 1976.
13. NATN: Principles of Safe Practice in the Perioperative Environment; Revised 1998.
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1. Body wall
1.1. Skin and subcutaneous tissue
1.2. Morphology of body wall muscles
2. Thoracic wall and diaphragm
2.1. Thoracic bones and cartilages
2.2. Thoracic joints
2.3. Thoracic muscles
2.4. Intercostals spaces
2.5. Diaphragm
2.6. Thoracic movements and respiration
3. Thoracic cavity
4. Superior mediastinum
4.1. General topography
4.2. Great vessels
4.3. Trachea
4.4. Phrenic and vagus nerves
5. Anterior mediastinum
- Thymus
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9. Infratemporal region
9.1. Infratemporal fossa
9.2. Mandibular nerve
9.3. Carotid sheath and cranial nerves
9.4. Styloidappratus
10. Pterygopalatine fossa
11. Nose and paranasal sinuses
11.1. External nose
11.2. Nasal cavity
11.3. Bones of the nose
11.4. Paranasal sinuses
12. Mouth and hard palate
12.1. Vestibule of the mouth
12.2. Teeth
12.3. Cavity of the mouth
12.4. Tongue
13. Pharynx and soft palate
13.1. Pharynx
13.2. Soft palate
14. Larynx
14.1. Skeleton of the larynx
14.2. Cavity of the larynx
14.3. Intrinsic muscles
14.4. Intrinsic movements
14.5. Extrinsic muscles
15. Orbit and eye
15.1. Orbit
15.2. Eyelids
15.3. Muscles of the orbit
15.4. Stability of the eye
15.5. Nerves of the orbit
15.6. Vessels of the orbit
15.7. Movements of the eye
15.8. Structure of the eye
15.9. Refracting media
16. Lymph drainage of the head and neck
17. Temporomandibular joint
18. Ear
18.1. External ear
18.2. Middle ear
18.3. Auditory tube
18.4. Mastoid antrum and air cells Inner ear
18.5. Inner ear
19. Vertebral column
19.1. General characteristics of vertebrae
19.2. Typical vertebrae
19.3. Vertebral joints
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Quizzes………………………………..….20%
mid- examination ……………………25%
Final written examination…………….35%
Reference
th
2. McMinn, R.M.H. LAST'S Anatomy: Regional and Applied 9 Edition. Churchill Livingstone,
Edinburgh, 1994.
2. Singh, Inderbir. Textbook of Anatomy with Colour Atlas, Volume 1 –3. Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publishers (P) LTD. Bangalore, India, 1996.
rd
3. Moore, K. L. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. 3 Edition. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore,
rd
4. Hall-Craggs, E. C. B. Anatomy as Basis for Clinical Medicine. 3 Edition. Williams &
Wilkins Waverly Europe, London, 1995.
th
5. Graaff, K. M. V. D. Human Anatomy. 4 Edition. Wm. C. Brown Publishers. Dubuque.
6. Vidic, B. & Suarez, .F. R. Photographic Atlas of the Human Body. The C. V. Mosby
Company, St. Louis, 1984.
7. McMinn, R. M. H. &Hulchings, R. T. A Colour Atlas of Human Anatomy. English
Language Book Society/Wolfe Medical Publications, London, 1986.
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1. Skeletal muscles
1.1. Structure
1.2. Molecular mechanisms of contraction
1.3. Mechanics of single – fiber contraction
1.4. Skeletal – muscle energy metabolism
1.5. Types of skeletal – muscle fibers
1.6. Whole – muscle contraction
2. Smooth muscles
1.1. Structure
1.2. Types of smooth muscles
1.3. Contraction and its control
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129 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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2. The heart
2.1. Heartbeat coordination
2.2. Mechanical events of the cardiac cycle
2.3. The cardiac output
2.4. Measurement of cardiac function
3. The vascular system
3.1. Arteries
3.2. Arterioles
3.3. Capillaries
3.4. Veins
3.5. The lymphatic system
4. Integration of cardiovascular function
4.1. Baroreceptor reflexes
4.2. Blood volume and long – term regulation of arterial pressure
5. Cardiovascular patterns in health and disease
5.1. Hypotension
5.2. The upright posture
5.3. Exercise
5.4. Hypertension
5.5. Heart failure
5.6. Coronary artery diseases
Unit VII: The respiratory system
1. Ventilation and lung mechanics
2. Exchange of gasses in alveoli and tissues
3. Transport of oxygen in blood
4. Transport of carbon dioxide in blood
5. Transport of hydrogen ions between tissues and lungs
6. Control of respiration
7. Hypoxia
8. Non respiratory functions of the lungs
Teaching Method
Interactive leture
Discussions
Mode of Evaluation
Assignments…………………………….20
Quizzes………………………………..….20%
mid- examination ……………………25%
Final written examination…………….35%
Reference
1. Vander, A.J. et al. human Physiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function. 6th Edition.
McGraw – Hill, Inc. New York, 1994.
2. Meyer, B.J. et al. Human Physiology: Chemical, Physical and PhysiologicalPrinciples. A.I.T.B.S.
Publishers & Distributors (Regd.), Delhi, 1999.
3. Graaff, K.M.V.D. et al. Synopsis of Human Anatomy and Physiology. McGraw – Hill, Inc.
Boston. 1997.
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Course Objectives:At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Explain the secretion and function of body hormones.
2. Discuss the physiologic functions of gastrointestinal and renal systems.
3. Describe the acid-base regulation mechanisms of human body.
4. Explain the adaptation mechanisms of human body during stress
Course Outline
Unit VIII: Homeostasis and hormonal control mechanisms
1. Homeostatic mechanisms
1.1. General characteristics of homeostatic control systems
1.2. The balance concept and chemical homeostasis
1.3. Components of homeostatic systems
1.4. Signal transduction mechanisms for plasma-membrane receptors
2. Hormonal control mechanisms
2.1. Hormone structures and synthesis
2.2. Hormone transport in the blood
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132 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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1. Vander, A.J. et al. human Physiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function. 6th Edition.
McGraw – Hill, Inc. New York, 1994.
2. Meyer, B.J. et al. Human Physiology: Chemical, Physical and PhysiologicalPrinciples. A.I.T.B.S.
Publishers & Distributors (Regd.), Delhi, 1999.
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2.2. mycoses
2.3. Cutaneous
2.4. Mycoses
2.5. Subcutaneous mycoses
2.6. Deep Mycoses
2.7. Opportunistic Mycoses
Laboratory Activities
• Introduction to laboratory and principles of infection prevention
• Methods of Sterilization and Disinfection
• Identification of bacteria: Culture, staining , Microscopy,
• In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility test
• Serologic Tests e.g. HIV Rapid Tests
Teaching Methods:
Interactive Lecture Group Work
Seminar Presentation Reading Assignment Case Study
Laboratory Sessions
Evaluation-
20 %--Seminar presentation
30%--Written Mid Exam
50%-- Final Exam
References:
nd
1. Brooks, G.F Butes, J.S, and Mosse S.A. (2001). Medical Microbiology, 2 ed. Lange Medical
Books/ McGraw-Hill, New York.
2. Levinson,W and Jawetz, E (1996). Medical Microbiology and
th
Immunology 4 ed. Appleton and Lange, Stamford.
3 Federal Ministry of Health (2005) Infection Prevention Guidelines for Health care Facilities in
Ethiopia,
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Course Description:
The course is designed to prepare qualified and competent graduate nurses and midwives who
can apply basic scientific knowledge about the biology, pathogenesis, epidemiology,
immunology, and manage laboratory diagnosis, and control of protozoal and helminthic parasites
of man including their vectors in health care provision.
Course Objectives:
At the end of the course the student will be able to: -
1. Define basic parasitological terms.
2. Explain host parasite interactions.
3. Recognize the biology, pathogenesis, and epidemiology of human parasites.
4. Control and prevent parasitic diseases.
4. Identify major human parasites common to Ethiopia.
5. Practice common diagnostic techniques used in medical Parasitology.
6. Identify medically important vectors.
7. Apply basic scientific principles of parasitology in nursing practice.
Course Content:
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institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Biology (Life cycle), Pathogenesis, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of:
1. Intestinal and Urogenital Protozoa
Giardia
EntamoebaTichomonas
Cryptosporidia
2. Blood and Tissue Protozoa Plasmodium
Toxoplasma Leishmania Trypanosome
Biology (Life cycle), Pathogenesis, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of:
(8Hrs)
1. Cestodes (tapeworms)
2. Trematodes (flukes) Blood Fluke Liver Fluke
Intestinal Fluke Lunge Fluke
3. Nematodes (round worms) Intestinal Nematode
Tissue Nematode
Unit IV. Medical Entomology
Arthropods
Biology of arthropods
Medical Importance of arthropods
Medical conditions related to arthropods
Vector Control Measures
Teaching Methods:
Interactive Lecture
Group Work
Seminar Presentation
Reading Assignment
Case Study
Laboratory Sessions
Laboratory Activities
Introduction to laboratory and principles of infection prevention
Identification of Intestinal Parasites
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Reference :
th
1. Paniker CKJ(2007) Text Book of Medical Parasitology,6 ed.,Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publishers(P) LTD, New Delhi.
nd
2. . Bogitsh, B.J, and Chenge, T.C. (1998). Human Parasitology. 2 ed., Academic
press San Diego.
nd
3. ParijaSC(2004). Text Book of Medical Parasitology, 2 ed. Medical Books
Publishers, Chennai, New Delhi
Course Description:
The course is intended to equip the student with basic knowledge and skills of obstetrics and
gynecologic nursing course. The major topics includes anatomy and physiology of the female
pelvis; the fetus and placenta development: normal pregnancy and puerperium
Course objective
140 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
-Definitions
-Historical development
-Terminologies
Chapter II.Anatomy and Physiology of Female Reproductive System
The female pelvis The pelvic floor
The pelvic assessment
The female reproductive organs The menstrual cycle
Chapter III- Introduction to Embryology and Fetal Development
Early development of fetus Placenta,
Fetal circulation Placenta at term, Fetal skull
CHAPTER IV. Normal Pregnancy, Delivery and Puerperium
4.1 Normal pregnancy
• Signs of pregnancy
• Physiology of pregnancy
• Minor disorders of pregnancy
• Selection of high risk clients
• Antenatal care
MTCT/PMTCT
• HIV and pregnancy
• Essential ANC services including routine offer of HIV testing and counseling
• ART prophylaxis
• Obstetric measures for HIV +ve pregnant women
• Provision of PMTCT services for HIV +ve women and those who think of having pregnancy.
4.2 Normal Labour
• Definitions and descriptions
• Physiology of the first stage of labour
• Management of the first stage of labour
• Vaginal examination
• Physiology and mechanism of second stage of labour
• Episiotomy
• Perineal lacerations
• Physiology of the third stage of labour
• Management of the third stage of labour
• Obstetric practices as per standard precautions during labour and delivery
141 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
142 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
O Malaria in pregnancy
Abnormal discharges, STDs and HIV/AIDS in pregnancy
• HIV/AIDS
• Gonorrhea
• Syphilis
• Candidiasis
• Trichomoniasis
Introduction to MTCT
• Overview of MTCT of HIV
• Epidemiology of PMTCT
• Public Health importance of VCT/PIHCT, PMTCT
• Guiding principles of PMTCT program
-PIHCT and its public health importance -Counseling (Pre & Post, Pre-treatment counseling)
- Monitoring and evaluation in HIV/AIDs …etc
National strategies and guidelines to address MTCT of HIV/AIDS
Teaching methods:
Discussion
Demonstration Lecture
Seminar presentations
Evaluation:
1) Group and individual assignment ,test, quizzes, drills….10-20 %
2) Mid-term exam 30-40%
3) Final exam 50%
REFERENCES:
th
1. Bennett. (1993): Myles Text Book O f Midwives, 12 ed. Great Britain.
2. Meselech, A (2004): Obstetrics And Gynecology For Nursing Students, Lecture Note
3. Derek, LJ. (1990): Fundamentals of Obstetrics and Gynecology Vol. I and II, London
nd
4. Neville, H. (1992): Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2 ed. Philadelphia.
5. Reeder, S. et al. (1997): Maternity Nursing, Family, Newborn, and women’s health Care. 8th
ed
. New York. 6.Decherney, A. and Nathan, L. (2003): Current Obstetric and Gynecologic
th
Diagnosis And Treatment, 9 ed. India 7. National Guideline of PMTCT (2007)
143 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Description:
This course is the second part of obstetrics and gynecologic nursing course: It contains
complications of labour and pregnancy, care of newborn baby, family planning and maternity
care, menstrual disorder, pelvic disease and neoplasm of the female reproductive organs
inflammatory disease and neoplasm of the female reproductive organs.
Course objective
144 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
145 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
institution in Ethiopia in 2025
PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Teaching methods:
Discussion
Demonstration Lecture
Seminar presentations
Evaluation:
146 To aspire a principal provider of quality education among private higher learning
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
th
Bennett. (1993): Myles Text Book O f Midwives, 12 ed. Great Britain.
Meselech, A (2004): Obstetrics And Gynecology For Nursing Students, Lecture Note
Derek, LJ. (1990): Fundamentals of Obstetrics and Gynecology Vol. I and II, London
nd
Neville, H. (1992): Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2 ed. Philadelphia.
Reeder, S. et al. (1997): Maternity Nursing, Family, Newborn, and women’s health Care. 8th
ed
. New York. 6.Decherney, A. and Nathan, L. (2003): Current Obstetric and Gynecologic
th
Diagnosis And Treatment, 9 ed. India 7. National Guideline of PMTCT (2007)
Placement: _______________
Course Description
This course is considered as a pre-requisite supporting course for anatomy I, physiology I
medical surgical nursing, nutrition. It deals with the definition, composition, classification;
functions of carbohydrates; lipids; proteins; vitamins; and enzymes; metabolism of
carbohydrates; oxidation of fatty acids; ketosis; general reactions; de-amination; transamination;
decarboxylation. Urea cycle and hemoglobin; digestion, absorption, and utilization of
carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Course objectives: At the end of the course, the student will be
1. Describe the classification, properties and function of carbohydrates and lipids
2. Develop basic knowledge on the role of enzymes various reactions in the cells
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
6. Interpret the statistical findings and present them in a clear, concise and logical manner.
Course Contents
Unit IIntroduction:
Data and distributions
Unit II
Selecting random samples
Simulating a sampling distributions
Unit III
Sampling variability of proportions
Unit IV
Comparing two proportions
Unit V
Sampling variability of means
Unit VI
Comparing two means
Unit VII
Association between categorical variables
Unit VIII
Regression and correlation
Unit IX
The art of data analysis are Display results
Unit X
Introduction to multi-variable analysis
Unit XI
Interpretation of published artily
Teaching Methods
• Lecture
• Discussion
Assessment
• Group preservation 10%
• Home take Assuagement 10%
• Mid-take Assignment 40%
• Foal exam 40%
References
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Placement: _______________
Course descriptions
The course is intended to equip nursing and Midwifery students with basic knowledge and skills
of communicable disease control as well as care of patients with communicable disease and
manage accordingly. Major topics included are: introduction to communicable diseases, methods
of communicable disease control. Oral-fecal transmitted diseases, sexually transmitted diseases,
air born diseases, food poisoning, arthropod and zoonotic diseases
Course objectives
At the end of the course student will be able to:-
• Understand the basic concepts and theory regarding communicable disease control
• Identify the common communicable disease
• Describe mode of transmission of communicable diseases
• Describe factors involved in the transmission of communicable diseases
• Explain methods of communicable disease control
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Content
I. Introduction (6 hours)
• Definition of terms
• Components of infectious process
• Chain of infection and its components
• Natural history of disease
• Modes of transmission of infectious agents
• Levels of disease occurrence
• Levels of disease prevention
II. Methods of Communicable Disease Control (6 hours)
• Prevention of environmental contamination
• Vector control
• Prevention of exposure to infection
• Reduction of host susceptibility
• Reservoir control
VI. Definition, etiology, epidemiology, mode of transmission, sign and symptoms, diagnosis,
treatment, nursing care and prevention of sexually transmitted Infections ( 12 hours)
• Gonorrhea
• Non gonococcal Urethritis
• Syphilis
• HIV/AIDS, HBV,HCV
• Chancroid
• Lymphogranulomavenerium
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• Cadidiasis
• Herpes genitalis
• Trichomoniasis
• Syndromic management of STIs
• Principles of Infection preventions and post exposure prophylaxis
4. Abrahams, Benson, and Control of communicable Diseases in man, 4th edition, American
Public Health Association, Washington, 1985.
5. Gilles, H., Management of Sever and Complicated Malaria: A practical hand Book, WHO,
Geneva, 1991.
6. MOH Disease prevention and Control Department, AIDS in Ethiopia,
Background Projections Impacts interventions, 1-6th editions,1996,1998,2000, 2004.2006
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
7. WHO, Malaria, A manual for Community Health Workers, 1st edition, Geneva, 1996.
8. WHO, Global Strategy for Malaria Control, 1st edition, Geneva, 1993.
9. WHO, Practical Chemotherapy for Malaria: WHO report serious 805, 3rd edition Geneva,
1994.
10. Shiferaw, M. and Fanta, H., Epidemiology, A manual for students and Healthworkers in
Ethiopia, 1st edition, Addis Ababa, 1990.
11. WHO, World Health Forum: An International Journal of Health Development, Geneva, 12(3)
1991.
12. WHO, World Health Forum: An International Journal of Health Development, Geneva, 11(3)
1990.
13. WHO, STD Case Management (work Book 1-6), Program Introduction and the Transmission
and Control of STD/HIV, WHO, 1995.
14. STI National Guideline, 2006
15. Hussen M. Lecture note on communicable disease for nursing students, School of Nursing AAU,
2005.
16. National guidelines: ART, TB/Leprosy, VCT/PIHCT, Home based care, Palliative care,
Management OIs, Use of Cotrimoxazole prophylaxis
17. DACA, Standard Treatement Guidelines, For Zonal Hospiyals, 1st edition,
Junuary, 2004
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Description
This course is designed to enable the learner understand the principles, concepts and theories of
community health nursing with emphasis on the application of nursing process
related to health promotion and risk prevention of individuals, families, and community.
Teaching and learning strategies emphasize on independent self-directed learning and active
participation of students in discussions during lecture, group work, and seminar presentations.
Course Objectives: At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Explain the conceptual basis and historical development of community health nursing.
2. Describe models of health care system organizations.
3. Describe the tools for community health nursing practice.
4. Expound the role of community health nursing in meeting the needs of the population groups
(aggregates) at risk.
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Content
UNIT I: Conceptual Basis and Historical Development of Community Health
Nursing
CHAPTER 1: Conceptual Basis for Community Nursing Practice --- 4 Hrs
● The concept of community
● The concept of health
● Defining community health nursing
● Components of community health nursing practice
● Characteristics of community health nursing practice
CHAPTER 2: Historical Development of Community Health Nursing --- 3 Hrs
● Stages of community health nursing development
● Factors influencing on community health nursing development
● Roles of community health nurses
● Settings for community health nursing practice
UNIT II: Frameworks Basic to Community Health Service Organization
CHAPTER 3: Health Care Delivery System and Primary Health Care ----4 Hrs
● The concept of health care delivery system
● Components of health care system/sector
● Factors affecting health care delivery system
● Primary health care
CHAPTER 4: Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks in Community Health Nursing --- 2 Hrs
● Theoretical basis for community health nursing
● Nursing models relevant to community health nursing practice
UNIT III: Tools for Community Health Nursing Practice
CHAPTER 5: Using Nursing Process in Community Health Nursing Practice ---- 3
Hrs
● Nursing process steps applied to community
● Nursing process characteristics applied to community
CHAPTER 6: Home Health Services/Home-Based Care --- 2 Hrs
● Definition of home health services
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CHAPTER 11: Promoting and Protecting the Health of Older Population --- 2 Hrs
● Health problems of elderly people
● Health promoting strategies for elderly people
CHAPTER 12: HIV/AIDS Prevention and Care in the Community --- 3 Hrs
● Overview of HIV/AIDS epidemic: Global & local
● Risk behaviors for HIV infection
● Levels of HIV/AIDS prevention and care
Teaching Methods:
● Lecture
● Discussions
● Group work (assignments)
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Assessment Methods:
● Group/individual work = 10%
● Mid semester exam = 40%
● Final exam = 50%
Reference Materials
1. Spradley, B.W. &Allander, J.A. Community Health Nursing: Concepts andPractice.
th
4 Edition. Lippincott: New York, 1996.
2. Mengistu, D. &Equlinet, M. Community Health Nursing for Nursing Students:Upgraded Lecture
Note Series. University of Gondar, 2006.
3. Materials given/suggested by instructor during specific lecture sessions.
Course Objectives:At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Describe the relationship of human beings to their environment in relation to health.
2. List the various types of environmental factors or hazards.
3. Apply the basic principles of environmental control
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
4. Instruct individuals, groups, and communities on the utilization of safe and adequate water, water
source protection and storage; purpose of food sanitation, inspection & proper food protection
measures; proper human excreta and refuse disposal.
Course content
I. Introduction to environmental health 4 Hours
1. Definition of terms
2. Historical development of environmental health
3. Components of environmental health
II. Community water supply 8
Hours
1. Introduction
2. Importance of water
3. Water and disease
4. Availability and water requirement
5. Impurities of water
6. Sources of water
7. Usage of water
8. Development of safe water
9. Water treatment
10. Water quality control
III. Food hygiene and sanitation 4
Hours
1. Introduction and definition of terms
2. Purpose of food sanitation and inspection
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Evaluation Methods:
- Assignments and presentations 10%
- Project paper of the site visits 10%
- Mid-Semester exam 25%
- Final Semester exam 50%
References
1. DejeneHilu, KebedeFaris, MengeshaAdimassu, Solomon Tassew. HOUSING
AND INSTITUTIONAL HEALTH FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH STUDENTS. Lecture
Notes. Debub University Dilla, Ethiopia 2002.
2. Solomon Tassew. VECTOR AND RODENT CONTROL HANDOUT FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCE STUDENTS. Lecture Notes.
Alemaya University, Ethiopia. 2001.
3. KebedeFaris, TadesseAlemayehu, MamoWubshet, DejeneHailu. HUMAN
AND OTHER LIQUID WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
STUDENTS. Lecture Notes. JimmaUniversity. 2001.
4. GABRE-EMANUEL TEKA M.Sc,R.P.S. ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR. FOOD
HYGIENE.PRINCIPLES AND METHODS OF FOOD BORNE DISEASE CONTROL WITH
SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ETHIOPIA.Faculty ofMedicine Department ofCommunity Health
Addis Ababa University 1997.
5. Helmut Kloos&Zein Ahmed Zein. The Ecology of Health and Disease inEthiopia.Westview
Press. 1993.
6. UNO WINBLAD WEN KILAMA. SANITATION WITHOUT WATER.
Revised and Enlarged Edition. Illustration by KjellTorstensson. 1985.
7. GABRE-EMANUEL TEKA, M.Sc., F.R.S.H. HUMAN WASTES ISPOSAL(1984), ETHIOPIA. A
PRACTICAL APPROACH TO ENVITONMENTAL HEALTH.
8. Lily PritamTelu Ram. Environmental Health and Hygiene. Second Edition 1982.
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Description:
Epidemiology is considered as the basic science of public health. It provides useful tools and
methods to describe variations in disease occurrence and identify factors that influence the
occurrence of disease among population groups. The course provides basic concepts of
Epidemiology, describes natural history of diseases, and provides basic information on
measurements in epidemiology, sources of data in epidemiology, methods of epidemic
investigations, epidemiological study designs, surveillance and communicable diseases
epidemiology. Nurses can play a crucial role in the prevention,
prevention and rehabilitative services at all level and it is curtail to have epidemiological
knowledge to accomplish their job effectively. Thus, this course will prepare nursing students
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course content
1. Introduction to epidemiology
1.1. Definition of epidemiology
1.2. Scope of epidemiology
1.3. Purpose and concepts of epidemiology
2. Basic concepts in community health
2.1 Health and disease
2.2 Risk factors for disease causation
2.3 Natural history of disease
2.4 Level of prevention of disease
3. Epidemiological aspects of communicable disease
3.1 Chain of disease transmission
3.2 Methods of controlling communicable disease
3.3 Epidemics and it’s control
3.4 Epidemiological surveillance
3.5 Major epidemics in Ethiopia and it/s control
4. Measurements of morbidity and mortality
4.1 Rates, ratio and proportion
4.2 Measure of morbidity
4.3 Measures of mortality
4.4 Examples of rates in our country
5. Source of data in epidemiology
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Census
Vital statistics
Health service records
Morbidity and mortality surveys
6. Methods of epidemiological studies
6.1 Internantional studies Experimental
6.2 Observational studies
Case control
Cohort
6.3 Descriptive studies
Case serious
Ecological
Cross sectional
7. Epidemic Investigations
Steeps in epidemic investigations
8. Evaluation of epidemiological evidences
9. Epidemiological surveillance
Teaching Method
Lecture
Discussion
Case presentation
Evaluation
1. presentation: 10%
2. Assignments :10
3. Mid semester examination: 30%
4. Final Examination : 50% References
1. YemaneBerhan, Lecture not on Epidemiology, April, 2005, 2007 AAU, Ethiopia
2. Fliture, principles of Epidemiology,
3. Modern Epidemiology
4. HussenMekonnen, Lecture note on Epidemiology for nurses, 2005, school of Nursing, Addis
Ababa university
5. Rothman J. (1986). Modern Epidemiology. Library of congress, USA.
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Description
This course is designed to equip B.Sc. nursing students with the knowledge, skill and attitude
they required to prevent, diagnose, treat and promote reproductive health related conditions at
individual, family and community level.
Course objectives
• Recognize the new concepts of Reproductive health
• Determine the international and national magnitude of maternal morbidity and mortality
• Describe reproductive rights
• Identify and explain the components of Reproductive Health
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course content
Chapter I: Introduction
1. Reproductive Health
2. ICPD and Reproductive Health
3. Reproductive Rights
4. Maternal morbidity and mortality: A Global and National Perspective
Chapter II- Components of reproductive health
Safe motherhood initiative (SMI)
Gender based violence
Adolescent reproductive health
Infertility (treatment and prevention)
STIs/HIV/AIDS (their relationship, syndromic approach…)
Family planning (counseling, IEC, Pap smear test, and quality service) Abortion (prevention and
management of unsafe abortion, PAC)
Discouraging harmful traditional practices
Childcare
Chapter III- The strategies ventured so far to make RH successful
1. An integrated approach of reproductive health services
2. Integrated management of STIs/HIV into MCH/FP clinic
3. The emergence of Safe Motherhood Initiative and Mother-Baby Package
4. Reproductive health service indicators
Assessment:
Class activity 5%
Group assignment and presentation 10%
Midterm exam 25 %
Final exam 50 %
Teaching methods:
Lecture
Role Play
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Group discussions
Seminars
References
th
Robert A.Hatcher,JemesTrussell,FeliciaStewart,etal –contraceptive technology,18 ed New
York ,2004
Robert A.Hatcher,MimiZieman, Carrie Cwiak,etal-managing contraception.2005 WHO ,family
planning a global hand book for providers
DrMesfeinadissie ,Ato Daniel Mengistu ,D.rGetenetMitikie ,etal –Manual of reproductive health for
the Ethiopian Health Center Team , Carter Center ,Ethiopia ,2003 MOH ,National guide line for the
management of STIs using the syndromic
management,Ethiopia,2001
th
McAtecr J. Family, newborn, and Women’s Health care. 16 ed. J.B. Lippincott Company.
rd
MOH, manual for maternal and child health care 3 ed. 1995.
Craven R.F. Fundamental of nursing human health and function. J.B. Lippriocolt. Compan
Course Descriptions
This course is designed to prepare students to use the fundamental knowledge and skills that
needed to carry out different nursing practices.
Along with discussing the normal human body function, it provides a knowledge base which is
basic to identify the patient's response to altered human body function and also helps to use
consistent nursing process format to present the concepts and nursing responsibilities for helping
clients with health care needs in each area of function.
Course Objective
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
- Angiography
- Aspiration diagnostic procedure Procedure
- Biopsy
- Lumbar puncture
- Thoracenthesis
- Paracenthesis
Unit III.Selected clinical Nursing Therapeutics 1Asepsis practice (2)
A- Medical Asepsis.
Procedure - Hand washing
- Cleaning, Disinfection & Sterilization
- Use of Barriers
- Equipment & Refuse handing
- Isolation System
B- Surgical Asepsis.
Procedure - Surgical Hand washing
- Donning removing sterile glove
- Sterile field preparation
2. Medication Administration
A. General Concepts of pharmacology
B. Drug Name
C. Types and Forms of drugs
D. Source of information about Medication
E. Component of Drug order
F. Types of orders
G. Systems of Drug measurement
H. Factors Affecting Drug action
I. Safe drug /Medication/
J. Application of nursing process
K. Routs of drug Administration
Procedure
Administering oral Medication
Administering Topical Medication
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- Perineal care
- Back massage
- Care of feet and nails
- Hair care (shampooing etc)
- Shaving or trimming
- Oral care
- Eye care
- Ear care
- Toileting (offering bed pan & urinal)
- Dressing
5. Body Mechanics and Mobility (2)
i. Normal Mobility
ii. Altered Mobility
iii. Application of nursing process.
Procedures
- Using proper body mechanics
- Position and moving a patient
- Range of motion exercise
- Assisting and Ambulation
- Helps a patient with crutch walking
- Patient transfer
- Assisting on cast application and providing care
6. Oxygenation: Respiratory and cardiac function
a. Normal Respiratory & cardiac function
i. Altered Respiratory & cardiac function
ii. Application of nursing process
Procedures- Deep Breathing exercise &
- Promoting breathing incentive Spiro meter
- Oxygen administration
- Suctioning
- Postural drainage
- Water sealed drainage
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
- Tracheotomy care
- Endotracheal tube insertion & care
- Cardio pulmonary Resuscitation
Unit VI.- Nutrition and Metabolism
1. Fluid, electrolyte & acid-base balance
- Normal fluid and electrolyte balance
- Normal a cid- base balance
- Altered fluid, electrolyte and acid-base balance.
- Application of nursing process Procedure: monitoring intake of out put
2. Nutrition
- Normal nutritional Function
- Altered nutritional function
- Application of nursing process Procedure -Assisting client on feeding
- NG tube insertion
- Enteral feeding (NG tube & Gastrostomy tube feeding)
3. Skin integrity and wound healing
- Normal integumentary function
- Altered integument function
- Application of nursing process
Procedure - Wound suturing
- Wound Irrigation
- Care of Amputated Patient & Bandaging
- Heat and cold application
4. Thermo regulation
- Normal thermoregulation
- Altered thermoregulation
- Application of nursing process
- Procedures
- Tepid sponging
Unit VII - Elimination (4)
1. Urinary Elimination (2)
- Normal urinary function
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
. Self esteem
1. Communication
. Normal communication
. Altered communication
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
. Normal grief
Method of Evaluation
- Mid exam = 30 %
- Assignment (paper work) =10%
- Final exam =50%
- Attendance = 10 %
Reference Material
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
1. Ruth F. Craven, Constance J.Himle Fundamentals of Nursing: Human health and function
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Nutritional assessment
General Survey
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Description:
This course is designed to equip students with knowledge and skills needed to plan, implement
and evaluate health education for individuals, groups and communities in any setting to bring
about or sustain the desired health behaviors. The course includes: introduction, communication,
planning, implementation and evaluation of health education activities and programs, teaching
methods and materials and research in health education.
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Objectives: At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Explain the objectives and basic principles of health education
2. Identify the characteristics of good health educator
3. Recognize the communication principles, skills and methods required in health teaching
4. Describe the role of human behavior in health
5. Explain the basic characteristics of individual and group behavior and behavioral changes
6. Explain the methods used in health education planning, implementation and evaluation
7. Discuss the role of group dynamics in health education
8. Describe the concept and principles of community participation
9. Describe the major issue and approaches to research in health education
Course Content
Unit IV: Health education planning, conducting health education and evaluation
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
References
1. Glanz K, Barbara K and Franes M. (2002). Health behavior and health education. San Francisco:
Mayfield publishing Company
2. Green W. (1995). Health Education planning a diagnostic approach. USA :Mayfield publishing
Company
3. Green W. (2000). Health Promotion planning an educational and environmental approach.
USA :Mayfield publishing Company
4. Mckenzie F. and Jan L.(1997). Planning, implementing and evaluation of health education
programmes. USA: Viacom company
5. Naidoo J and Jane W. (2004). Health promotion foundation and practice: Toronto:
BailliereTindall Publishing Company
6. Ramachandran L. and Dharmalingam T. (1995). Health education: Anew Approach. New
DehiVikas Publishing house.
7. Ross S. (1995). Theory and practice in health education. USA :Mayfield publishing Company
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
nurses. Besides, the course will enable students to acquire knowledge and appreciation on
emergence of nursing as a profession.
Course Objectives
1. Discuss the roles of a professional nursing in customizing care to protect, promote, and restore
optimal health.
2. Explain the varieties of roles available for professional nurses
3. Describe how state nurse practice Acts define the scope of nursing practice.
4. Explain the influence of the human dimensions, basic human needs and self-concept on health
and illness status, beliefs and practices.
5. Discuss selected nursing theories, including definitions, assumptions, beliefs, and applications to
nursing practice
6. Discuss the important ethical concepts and ethical principles
7. Describe ethical and legal guidelines that reflect the standards of nursing practice
8. Apply the nursing process to provide care to individuals in a variety of settings.
9. Describe appropriate communication techniques used in the professional role.
Course Contents
Unit I: Foundation of Modern Nursing (12 hrs)
Introduction to nursing
Historical background
Definitions of Nursing
Nursing as a profession
Code of ethics
Professional Nursing Organization
Aims of Nursing
Nursing education
Standards of Nursing
Practice Trends and issues in Nursing
Unit II - Promoting Wellness in Health and Illness (8 hrs)
Concepts of Health and illness
Models of Health and Illness
Continuum Health belief Model
Basic Human Needs
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course objectives:-
1. Apply the general principles of Medical Surgical nursing to provide nursing care to patients
with medical surgical problem
2. Use nursing process in managing nursing care of patients with medical Surgical disorders
3. Apply knowledge from basic, behavioral, medical, and nursing sciences to manage nursing care
of patients
4. Teach individuals and families how to promote and maintain their health and prevent illness and
involve them in planning and implementation of nursing care
5. Explain the nursing care of patient with body fluid and electrolyte imbalance
6. Discuss the nursing care of patients with cancer and immunologic problems
Course content: -
Unit III: - Assessment and Intervention for clients with fluid and electrolyte imbalance
Assignment
Presentations and discussion
Evaluation techniques
Tests………….…………………20%
Seminar presentation……………20%
Mid exam……………………….. 30%
Final exam………………………30%
Reference
1. Donna D.IGNATAVICIUS, A nursing process approach medical surgical
2. Medical surgical Brunner 8th edition
3. Lock Man and Sorenson. Medical Surgical Nursing
4. Medical surgical Nursing Lecture Note, EPGTI, 2007
5. Brunner and Suddarth’s Text Book of Medical Surgical Nursing, 11th Edition
6. RuthF.craven, ConstanceJ.Hirnle Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function
7. Julia M.Leahy, patriciaE.kiZilay. Foundations of nursing process approach
8. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 17th Edition
9. Bate’s guide to History taking and physical examination, 8th Edition.
10. National Infection prevention and patient safety guideline , 2010
11. National HIV/AIDS treatment guideline,2010
Course Description:
This course covers parts of major medical-Surgical Nursing condition with their specific nursing
cares the course builds mainly or students’ knowledge of medical-Surgical Nursing I. The course
also aims to help student’s understand major alteration in organ systems from patho-physiology
bases. These theoretical instructions will be further reinforced by posting students in various
relevant clinical sites.
Course objectives:-
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course Contents
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Teaching Method
Interactive lecture Discussion
Seminar presentation
Assessment
Tests………….…………………20%
Seminar presentation……………20%
Mid exam……………………….. 30%
Final exam………………………30%
References
1. Donna D.IGNATAVICIUS, A nursing process approach medical surgical
2. Medical surgical Brunner 8th edition
3. Lock Man and Sorenson. Medical Surgical Nursing
4. Medical surgical Nursing Lecture Note, EPGTI, 2007
5. Brunner and Suddarth’s Text Book of Medical Surgical Nursing, 11th Edition
6. RuthF.craven, ConstanceJ.Hirnle Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function
7. Julia M.Leahy, patriciaE.kiZilay. Foundations of nursing process approach
8. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 17th Edition
9. Bate’s guide to History taking and physical examination, 8th Edition.
10. National Infection prevention and patient safety guideline , 2010
11. National HIV/AIDS treatment guideline,2010
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Course contents
I. Introduction
II. Disorder of the genitourinary system
1. Acid-base imbalance
2. Fluid and electrolyte imbalance
a/ Different types of electrolyte imbalance
b/ Interventions for clients with fluid and electrolyte imbalance c/ Interventions for clients with acid-
base imbalance
3. Disorder of the urinary tract
a. Infections of the urinary tract Pyelonephritis
CystititisUreteritis Urethritis
b. Diseases of the kidney and interventions for clients with acute renal failure
Renal failure
GlumerulonephritisNephrotc syndrome Nephrolithiasrs
4. Obstruction of urinary system
Evaluation-techniques
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Tests………….…………………20%
Seminar presentation……………20%
Mid exam……………………….. 30%
Final exam………………………30%
References
1. Donna D.IGNATAVICIUS, A nursing process approach medical surgical
2. Medical surgical Brunner 8th edition
3. Lock Man and Sorenson. Medical Surgical Nursing
4. Medical surgical Nursing Lecture Note, EPGTI, 2007
5. Brunner and Suddarth’s Text Book of Medical Surgical Nursing, 11th Edition
6. RuthF.craven, ConstanceJ.Hirnle Fundamentals of nursing: human health and function
7. Julia M.Leahy, patriciaE.kiZilay. Foundations of nursing process approach
8. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 17th Edition
9. Bate’s guide to History taking and physical examination, 8th Edition.
10. National Infection prevention and patient safety guideline , 2010
11. National HIV/AIDS treatment guideline,2010
Course Description
This course enables the learner to give an effective & immediate aid or care to the injured or to
the one who is suddenly taken ill. The contents will include respiratory emergencies & artificial
respiration, disasters, sudden illness & unconsciousness, specific injures, shock, bone & joint
injuries, poisoning heat stock; heat cramp, heat exhaustion, drug & their abuse.
Course Objectives
At the end of the course the student will be able to:-
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
o Application of bandages
o First aid kit and supplies
4. Specific injuries
o Eye, head and neck injuries
o Wounds of the chest
o Abdominal injuries
o Back injuries
o Injuries to leg and feet
o Injuries to genital organs
o Hand injuries
o Blisters
5. Shock
o Definition
o Cause
o Sign and symptoms
o Treatment objectives
o First aid
6. Bone and joint injuries
o Definition
o Fracture
o Specific fracture
o Dislocation
o Sprains
o Strain
o Prevention of accidents resulting in skeletal and muscular injuries
7. Poisoning
o Definition
o Causes
o Sign and symptoms
o Objectives of treatment of first aid
o Contact positions
o Prevention
o Poisonous insect bites
o Prevention of accidental poisoning
8. Burns
o Definition
o Cause and effects
o Classification
o Extent and location
o First aid
o Prevention of heat emergency
9. Sudden illness and unconsciousness
o Heart attack
o Stroke complexity
o Fainting
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
o Convulsion
o Epileps
Learning Methods
Lecture
Group discussion
Role playing
Demonstration
Practical exercise.
Assessment
Group assignment…………………………………….20%
Individual assignment ……………………………..10%
Quiz…………………………………………………………….10%
Test…………………………………………………………..10%
Mid. Exam……………………………………………….20%
Final Examination………………………………...30%
References
1. Skeet, M. First Aid for Community health worker to developing countries. Macmillan/tong
Kong 1984.
2. American Red Cross standard first Aid and Personal Safety, 2nded. New York 1979.
3. Caroline L. Nancy. Emergency care in the streets U.S.A. 19979.
4. Warner. C. Germanie. Emergency cares Assessment and intervention 3rd Ed. The C.V
5. Mosey Comp. London 1983
6. Infection prevention and patient safety guideline
7. Brunner &Sunddarth’s. Medical Surgical nursing. 10th& 11th editions.
8. British Red Cross Society, 9th edition, ABC of First Aid
9. Haramaya University, Upgraded lecture note series, AlemayehuGalmessa, First Aid and
Accident Prevention for Health Science Students
10. Alemaya University, lecture notes, AlemayehuGalmessa, First Aid and Accident Prevention
for NursesNursing Service Management & Leadership course syllabus
Course Objective:At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Describe the basic process, principles, skills, and roles of management.
2. Explain planning and its process.
3. Describe organization theories and the process of organizing.
4. Explain the styles and principles of leadership.
5. Recognize the process of coordination.
6. Identify the principles and process of resource management.
7. Determine the process, principles, and steps of evaluation.
8. Explain managerial problem solving, quality improvement and control.
9. Describe organizational dynamics.
Course Content
I.Introduction to Nursing Service Management 4 hrs
• Definition of management and nursing service administration
• Types of managers
• Managerial Skills
• Managerial roles
II. Philosophy of Nursing Service Management 2hrs
• Organizational Philosophy and philosophy of Nursing Service Administration
• Goals
• Organizational Climate
IV. Functions of Management 4 hrs
• Planning
• Organizing
• Staffing
• Delegation
• Leading
• Motivation
• Coordinating
• Evaluation
V. Planning
Teaching method:
lecture
seminar
discussion.
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Evaluation
1.Groupproject work………………………….. 25%
2. Individual assignment……………………… 15
3. Mid exam…………………………………….. 20
3. Final written examination………………….. 40
References
Amsale Cherie, Berhanie G/Kidan.(2005). Lecture Note on Nursing Leadership and
Management. USAID
Blake R. R., and Mouton, L.S. (1994).The Managerial Grid. Houston: Gulf Publishing.
Dalkey, N.C. &Helmer (1996).The Delphi method. An experimental study of group
opinion.Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand Corp.)
th
Davis K. (1981).Human Behavior at Work Organizational Behavior. 6 . ed. New York, NY:
McGraw- Hill; 404-406).
Filley, A. C. (1995). Interpersonal Conflict Resolution. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman. .
rd
Gillies, Ann Dee (1994).Nursing Management. A Systems Approach, 3 . ed. W. B. Saunders
Company, Philadelphia.
Hermann SJ. (1998). Becoming Assertive, A Guide for Nurses. New York, NY: D. Van
Nostrand, Co. 27
Kotter, I.P., and L.A. Schlesinger (1979). "Choosing Strategies for Change", Harvard Business
Review. Vol 57 (March - April)
Sullivan, P. Maureen (1990). Nursing Leadership and Management, Springhouse Corp.
rd
Sullivan, J. Eleanor, Decker, J. Phillip (1992). Effective Management in Nursing, 3 ed.
AddissonWessley, California.
rd
Swansburg,C. Russel (2002). Introduction to Management and Leadership for Nurse Managers.3
ed. Jones and Bartlett Pub.
Thomas, K.W. (1976). “ Conflict and Conflict Management”. In: Handbook of Industrial and
Organization Psychology. Chicago: Rand McNally.
Course Objective:At the end of the course the student will be to:
1. Explain cellular adaptations and alterations.
2. Identify the human developmental process and alterations.
3. Recognize alterations in body defense mechanisms.
4. Describe the disturbances in body fluid and electrolyte.
5. Explain adaptations and alterations in body organs and systems mechanisms.
Course Contents
1. Alterations in cell function and growth
• Cell injury- reversible; irreversible (necrosis and apotosis)
• Adaptive disorders- hypertrophy, hyper plasia, atrophy, metroplasia, dysplasia
• Neoplasis- nomenclature, classifications, carcinogenesis, clinical effects, examples HCC and
ceroical cancer
2. Alterations in body defense
• Inflammation
• Acute inflammation-vascular & cellular effects, complications
• Pneumona (1): Malaria 1.
• Chronic inflammation/Granulmatous, pul TBC1; leprosy 1
• Wound healing –1 primary & secondary healing, factors affecting
• Fracture healing –
• Defects in immune response
• Hypersensitivity reactions – with prototype examples 2 (HIV/AIDS) 2
3. Alterations in oxygenation of tissue
• Congestive heart failure (causes)
• Causes of effects + Congestions
• Alteration in blood coagulation
• Thromboembolism and infarction
• Lung diseases
4. Alterations in body fluid
• Mechanisms of edema
• Nephrotic syndrome and cirrhosis
5. Alteration in GIT function
• Peptic ulcer and cancer ulcer
• Intestinal obstruction
6. Alterations in Endocrine/metabolic functions/Hypo/hyper functions of thyroid and adrenals
7. Alterations in genitourinary functions
• Abnormal uterine bleeding
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
• Obstruction in urinary tract (Obstructive uropathy)
8. Alterations in neural functions
• Effects of any mass in the (CNS)
• Meningitis
9. Pathology of bed rest
10. Genetic/metabolic disorders
Teaching Methods:
Lecture
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Assignments Seminars
Evaluation Methods
Assignments ------------- 20% Mid-semester ------------ 30% Final Examinations ----- 50%
Reference:
rd rd
- Pathophysiology 3 . Carol M. porth path physiology 3 ed.
- Barbara L. Bulback, Pathophysiology
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COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This Course is designed to prepare graduate nurses who are competent providers of child health
service in the hospital and community. The Students will be able to identify and understand the
modern approach of childcare. They will be able to assess growth and development of children in
different age group. They can apply varies approach of preventive, promotive and curative
aspects of care, discuss the various Neonate and childhood disease condition and its nursing
management.
Course Objectives:
On the Completion of this course, Students will be able to:
1. Discuss the modern Concept of child care and the principles of pediatric Nursing
2. Describe the Role of pediatric Nurse
3. Identify the growth and development, Nutritional and psychosocial needs of Children at different
age group (Newborn, toddler, preschool, school and Adolescence)
4. Recognize the varies common Childhood diseases and its nursing Management.
5. Develop skills in nursing Nursing Management of sick as well as healthy.
6. Identify the various aspect of preventive pediatric nursing and apply them in providing nursing
care to children in hospital or community.
COURSE CONTENTS:
Unit-I. Introduction
UNIT-IIICARE OF NEWBORN
Immediate nursing care of newborn
Assessment of newborn at birth [post natal, at discharge]
Physiologic responses of the newborn to birth.
Neonatal resuscitation.
Care of normal newborn.
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Hip dislocation
Fractures
Scoliosis
Osteomyletis
Disorders of skin, ear, nose.
Scabies
Impetigo
Burns
Otitis Media
Epistaxis
4.7. Hematology (blood disorder)
Anemia
Leukemia
Hemophilia
Teaching Methods
Lecture
Group discussion
Seminar
presentation Demonstration
Assessment:-
Assignment 10%
Group work 10%
Mid term Exam 40%
Final Exam 40%
Reference:
1. Text Book of Pediatric Nursing Doroth R./Marolow, Barbard A Redding, sixth edition, W.B.
Saunders Company.
2. Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, Whaley and Wong, 1982, The C.V. Mosby Company, London.
3. Waley& Wong’s Infant and children, Donna L.Wong, sixth edition,1999, Mosby St.louis
Missouri.
4. Text Book of Pediatrics, Achar.
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5. Essentials of Maternal-Newborn Nursing, Ladewig, London olds, third Edition 1994, Addison-
Wesley Nursing, Adivisio of the Benjamin/cummengs publishing company, Inc.
6. Child Health Nursing care of the growing Family, Adele Pillitteri, third edition, 1987, Little
Brown and Company, Boston.
7. Pediatric care Planning, Kathleen Morgan Speer, Third edition, Springhouse corporation,
Pennsylvania.
8. Maternal and child health Nursing, Pillitteri, 2003.
9. Comprehensive Maternity Nursing, Mayan Mahlmeister, 1990, 2nd edition,
Lippincott Publication.
10.. Pediatric lecture notes, EPHTI, Carter Center – Jimma University
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This Course is designed to prepare graduate nurses who are competent providers of child health
service in the hospital and community. The Students will be able to identify and understand the
modern approach of childcare. They will be able to assess growth and development of children in
different age group. They can apply varies approach of preventive, promotive and curative
aspects of care, discuss the various Neonate and childhood disease condition and its nursing
management.
Course Objectives:
On the Completion of this course, Students will be able to:
1. Discuss the modern Concept of child care and the principles of pediatric Nursing
2. Describe the Role of pediatric Nurse
3. Identify the growth and development, Nutritional and psychosocial needs of Children at different
age group (Newborn, toddler, preschool, school and Adolescence)
4. Recognize the various common Childhood diseases and its nursing Management.
5. Develop skills in nursing management of sick as well as healthy.
6. Identify the various aspect of preventive pediatric nursing and apply them in providing nursing
care to children in hospital or community.
COURSE CONTENTS:
UNIT-I- MANAGEMENT OF HANDICAPPED CHILDREN
11. Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, Whaley and Wong, 1982, The C.V. Mosby Company, London.
12. Waley& Wong’s Infant and children, Donna L.Wong, sixth edition,1999, Mosby St.louis
Missouri.
13. Text Book of Pediatrics, Achar.
14. Essentials of Maternal-Newborn Nursing, Ladewig, London olds, third Edition 1994, Addison-
Wesley Nursing, Adivisio of the Benjamin/cummengs publishing company, Inc.
15. Child Health Nursing care of the growing Family, Adele Pillitteri, third edition, 1987, Little
Brown and Company, Boston.
16. Pediatric care Planning, Kathleen Morgan Speer, Third edition, Springhouse corporation,
Pennsylvania.
17. Maternal and child health Nursing, Pillitteri, 2003.
18. Comprehensive Maternity Nursing, Mayan Mahlmeister, 1990, 2nd edition,
Lippincott Publication.
10.. Pediatric lecture notes, EPHTI, Carter Center – Jimma University
Course Description:
This course is considered as a pre-requisite supporting course for medical surgical nursing,
pediatrics nursing and obstetrics, gynecology nursing and communicable disease. Introduction of
pharmacology that is related to drugs and it will be given concurrently and integrated with
administration of medication in the fundamental of nursing. Principles of drug action and drugs
that affect each system specifically will be discussed in this course.
Course Objectives:At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Identify basic principles of pharmacology.
2. Discuss the action, indication, contraindication and side effects of drugs.
3. Recognize the right principles of drug administration.
4. Identify measures used to counteract the toxic effects of drugs.
5. Identify essential drugs in Ethiopia.
6. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of traditional medicines in Ethiopia.
Course content:
Unit one General Pharmacology
1.1. Definitions,
1.2. Routes of drug administration,
1.3. Basic principles of Pharmacology (Pharmacokinetics andpharmacodynamics)
1.4. Drug-interactions,
1.5. Adverse drug reaction,
1.6. drug development
Unit Two Pharmacology of Autonomic Nervous System
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Cholinergic agonist
2.3. Cholinergic antagonists
2.4. Adrenergic agonists
2.5. Adrenergic antagonists
2.6. Adrenergic antagonists
Unit Three Pharmacology of Central Nervous System
6.1. Antidiabetic
6.2. Drugs for thyroid Disease
6.3. Drugs affecting hypothalamic-pituitary axis
6.4. Drugs affecting reproductive system
Unit Seven Drugs for Respiratory Disorders
7.1. Antijussives
7.2. Antibronchial asthmatics
Unit Eight Pharmacology of Cardiovascular system
1.1. Drugs for CHF,
1.2. Antiarrhymic drugs,
1.3. Diuretics,
1.4. Antihypertensive drugs,
1.5. Anti-ischemic drugs,
1.6. Antis hock Drugs.
Unit Nine Chemotherapy I
9.1. Principles
9.2. Ectoparasites and disinfectants
9.3. Anti protozoa
9.4. Antifungal
9.5. Antiviral including Antiretroviral.
Unit Ten Chemotherapy II
10.1 Beta- lactum antibiotics
10.2 Macrolide antibiotics
10.3 Sulphonamides
10.4 Floroquinolones
10.5 Anti-TB
Unit Eleven Traditional medicines and rational drug use
TEACHING METHODS
Lecture and Discussion
Mode of Assessment
Class participation……………….10%
quizzes ………………………………..10%
Assignment…………..………………20%
mid – exam…………………………..20%
Final written exam…………………….40%
Reference;
1. Pharmacology for nursing care By Richard A. Lehne
th
2. Basic and clinical pharmacology By katzung (9 edition)
th
3. Pharmacology By Rang and Dale (4 edition)
Placement: _______________
1. Course Description: This course introduces major concepts as related to the practicalnurse’s
caregiver and discipline-specific roles. Emphasis is placed on the nursingprocess, legal/ethical
issues, wellness/illness patterns, and basic nursing skills. Upon completion, the students should
be able to demonstrate beginning understanding of nursing process to promote/maintain/restore
optimum health for diverse clients
2. Course Goals or Learning Outcome: By the end of this course The student will beable to:
1. Apply the nursing process to promote/maintain/restore health.
2. Identify client needs and show evidence-based practices to implement nursing care.
3. Utilize basic techniques of therapeutic communication, including written expression, verbal and
non-verbal expression, and informatics.
4. Perform basic, patient-centered nursing skills
5. Practice nursing according to legal, ethical, and professional standards
3. Prerequisites: Medical Surgical Nursing I (Nurs 2111), Introduction to Professionalnursing and
ethics, Fundamentals of nursing I, Anatomy I and II, Physiology I and II, Pathophysiology, and
Nursing health assessment
5. Expectations: Students in this clinical are expected to:
1. Adhere to the student rights and responsibilities as outlined in the University Catalog. Violations
of any one of these policies will result in the faculty review process and/or dismissal from the
program.
2. Participate actively and appropriately in clinical set up.
3. Adhere to professional standards of dress and grooming while working with patients in this
course, which includes the department of nursing and midwifery uniform and name badge.
Failure to adhere to the dress code policy will result in the student’s dismissal from clinical as an
unexcused absence.
4. Adhere to “Clinical Ground Rules” as well as working with your assigned partner and not
leaving the not leaving clinical area without notifying the instructor.
5. Ask questions and clarify information needed for safe patient care. Any action violating patient
safety will result in the student’s dismissal from clinical and the student will be required to meet
with the instructor and the Department Chairman. The student will be subject to faculty review
process prior to continuation of the clinical.
6. Report any unusual patient finding or data to instructor and/or staff nurses.
7. Accept responsibility and accountability for accomplishing course objectives according to the
stated time lines.
8. Prearrange with the instructor for any procedure to be completed. The student will not complete
any medication administration or complete any nursing procedure without the instructor or the
instructor’s appointed designee.
9. Demonstrate respect for the rights and dignity of others, which will include, but is not limited to,
arriving on time, listening to opinions of others in a nonjudgmental manner, not making false
statements, having pagers turned off, cell phones turned off, and following hospital and clinical
rules. No cellular phones or pagers on nursing floors. Profane language is not acceptable.
10. Exhibit professional behaviour in the clinical set up.
11. Demonstrate acceptable standards of behaviours. Cheating and plagiarism are unacceptable
forms of behaviours and will result in No Credit for the class.
12. Appropriately notify instructor if unable to attend class. Unexcused absence hours of 10% or
more of the total number of class hours will put the student in jeopardy of being dropped from
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the class.
6. Summary of Teaching Learning Methods: : Patient assignments will be given tothe students,
Audiovisuals Pre/post conferences, Student/instructor conferences, Seminar, Bedside discussion,
Field trip, Required reading and case study will be used by taking in to consideration the
situation of the clinical setup.
7. Summary of Assessment Methods:
Patient centred care=40%
Nursing care plans/clinical logs/teaching and discharge plan =20%
Seminar= 20%
Discussion=20%
8. Schedule: course topics
Assessment of the patient
Taking history and documentation----------------------minimum 4 patients
Perform general and specific physical examination and documentation-------
---------------------------------------------------------------- minimum 4 patients
Comfort patient, take vital signs and documentations --------minimum 20
patients
• Identify alterations and deviation
• Practice medical surgical asepsis-Standard safety measures
Administer medications
Oral, IV, IM, SC, ID----------------------------------- minimum 20 patients
IV infusion and drug administration---------------- minimum 10 patients
• Practice medical surgical asepsis-Standard safety measures
Pre operative preparation of patients
• Teaching
• Consent
• Preparing the patient according to the procedure
Post operative care-receiving patient, assess, monitor, and care
Care of wounds and drainage-------------------------- minimum 20 patients
Suturing and suture removal---------------------------- minimum 10 patients
Ambulation and exercise-------------------------------- minimum 5 patients
Practice universal precautions
Skin and Communicable Diseases Ward
Assessment of patients with skin disorders------------- minimum 4 patients
• Assist in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
Administer topical medication---------------------------minimum 4 patients
• Practice medical surgical asepsis-Standard safety measures
• Give Medicated baths
• Teach prevention of infectious diseases
Orthopedic Ward
• Assessment of orthopedic patients
• Assist in application of plaster cast and removal of cast
Care for a patient with cast--------------------------------minimum 5 patients
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1. Evacuation procedures:
2. Location of first aid kit:
3. Emergency ambulance:
4. School nurse: location, phone, hours
5. Campus security: location, phone, hours
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Placement: _______________
1. Course Description: Focus is on applying the knowledge, skills, and attitudesrequired to provide
safe, client centred care to acute and chronically ill adults and older adults in a variety of setting.
2. Course Goals or Learning Outcome: Upon the completion of the course, withminimal
supervision the student will:
1. Perform a complete and focused bio psychosocial assessment on multiple medical surgical
clients using a systematic and culturally appropriate approach.
2. Assess and establish nursing diagnosis for a minimum of 2-3 medical-surgical clients
3. Prioritize, implement, and evaluate an individualized plan of care for a medical surgical client
incorporating appropriate members of inter-professional health care team
4. Demonstrate accountability, safety, and professionalism in implementing patient centred care.
3. Prerequisites: Medical Surgical Nursing I , II and III , Fundamental of nursing II
4. Expectations: Students in this clinical are expected to:
1. Adhere to the student rights and responsibilities as outlined in the University Catalog. Violations
of any one of these policies will result in the faculty review process and/or dismissal from the
program.
2. Participate actively and appropriately in clinical set up.
3. Adhere to professional standards of dress and grooming while working with patients in this
course, which includes the department of nursing and midwifery uniform and name badge.
Failure to adhere to the dress code policy will result in the student’s dismissal from clinical as an
unexcused absence.
4. Adhere to “Clinical Ground Rules” as well as working with your assigned partner and not
leaving the not leaving clinical area without notifying the instructor.
5. Ask questions and clarify information needed for safe patient care. Any action violating patient
safety will result in the student’s dismissal from clinical and the student will be required to meet
with the instructor and the Department Chairman. The student will be subject to faculty review
process prior to continuation of the clinical.
6. Report any unusual patient finding or data to instructor and/or staff nurses.
7. Accept responsibility and accountability for accomplishing course objectives according to the
stated time lines.
8. Prearrange with the instructor for any procedure to be completed. The student will not complete
any medication administration or complete any nursing procedure without the instructor or the
instructor’s appointed designee.
9. Demonstrate respect for the rights and dignity of others, which will include, but is not limited to,
arriving on time, listening to opinions of others in a nonjudgmental manner, not making false
statements, having pagers turned off, cell phones turned off, and following hospital and clinical
rules. No cellular phones or pagers on nursing floors. Profane language is not acceptable.
10. Exhibit professional behaviour in the clinical set up.
11. Demonstrate acceptable standards of behaviours. Cheating and plagiarism are unacceptable
forms of behaviours and will result in No Credit for the class.
12. Appropriately notify instructor if unable to attend class. Unexcused absence hours of 10% or
more of the total number of class hours will put the student in jeopardy of being dropped from
the class.
6. Summary of Teaching Learning Methods: : Patient assignments will be given tothe students,
Audiovisuals Pre/post conferences, Student/instructor conferences, Seminar, Bedside discussion,
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Field trip, Required reading and case study will be used by taking in to consideration the
situation of the clinical setup.
7. Summary of Assessment Methods:
Patient centered care=40%
Nursing care plans/clinical logs/teaching and discharge plan =20% Seminar= 20%
Discussion=20%
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patients
Cardio pulmonary Resuscitation--------------------------------- minimum 5 patients
• Teach patients and families
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Placement: _______________
Course Description: This course is designed for Generic BSC nurse students to enable them
provide nursing care in maternity ward that encompasses cognitive, psychomotor and affective
domain. This clinical practice is based on the assumption that they have been given the
theoretical aspEtCTS of gyn/obs and Nursing art, which will help them in the process of its
clinical practice.
General objective:At the end of the attachment period the student will be able to identify the
physiological, psychological and social needs of the client and develop basic skills of obstetric
nursing, nurse patient relationship, sense of responsibility, effective communication skills, and
show responsible behavioral changes towards the care of mothers.
Specific objectives:
In this clinical attachment the students are expected to
- Admit a mother in labour after making complete nursing assessment
- Distinguish between true and false labour
- Perform abdominal examination and interpret each step
- Differentiate between the various stages of labour
- Demonstrate vaginal examination and interpret findings
- Prepare delivery set and conduct labour
- Perform and repair an episiotomy
- Provide the immediate care of the newborn
- Make the mother comfortable after delivery
- Assist the mother in breast feeding
- Provide post natal care and health education
- Follow the principles of infection prevention and standard precaution while performing any
procedure.
- Apply PMTCT during pregnancy, labor and postpartum period.
- Demonstrate nursing skills and professional attitude in the daily activitiesof the clinical area
Remark:
Throughout your stay in maternity ward, you are expected to conduct five normal deliveries
and observe ten abnormal deliveries.
The overall evaluation criteria include:
Attitude towards nursing ethical standards –15%
Daily nursing care activities-40%
Nursing care plan (two) –20%
Postnatal health education_15%
Case presentations_ 10%
Course policy
If a student is absent without justifiable reasons i.e., without reporting to the instructor and/
having medical certificate he/ she will end up with one year delay and repeat that particular
practicum course.
If a student is absent with medical certificate or justifiable reasons he/ she compensates it.
If a student is absent for one or two days without justifiable reasons s/he compensates double for
each day of absenteeism and earn “C” grade in that specific ward.
PRACTICAL EVALUATION FORMAT FOR MATERNITY WARD
Name of the student______________________________ Date______________________
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Score____________________
Instructor_________________________ Sign___________________
S.NO EVALUATION CRITERIA RATING SCALES REMARKS
I ATTITUDE TOWARDS PROFESSIONAL 1 2 3 4 5
AND ETHICAL STANDARDS
1.1 Punctuality
1.2 Completeness of the uniform
1.3 Neatness and grooming
1.4 Ability to identify own responsibility
1.5 Ability to work harmoniously with other colleagues
and ward staff
1.6 Ability to take responsibility for own action
1.7 Reports when temporarily leaving the work area
II DAILY NURSING CARE ACTIVITIES
2.1 Takes history of the client in labour
2.2 Performs physical examination for the client in
labour
2.3 Records and interprets all the findings on
partograph
2.4 Makes accurate observations on mother in labour
2.5 Keeps the client’s unit as clean and in order as
possible
2.6 Keeps the mother as clean and dry as possible
throughout the labour process
2.7 Understands the physical and psychological needs
of the mother in labour and addresses it accordingly
2.8 Prepares the delivery sets and other necessary
materials in the delivery room
2.9 Performs and repairs episiotomy
2.10 Conducts normal labour
2.11 Gives the immediate care of the newborn
2.12 Assesses, records and interprets the Apgar score
Of the newborn
2.13 Safeguards the newborn from hazards (cold,
falling)
2.14 Conducts the third stage of labour appropriately
applying one of the methods of expelling the
placenta
2.15 Carries out an appropriate placental and membranes
examination for its completeness
2.16 Provides immediate postnatal nursing care for the
mother
2.17 Demonstrates and helps the mother in breast
feeding
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Delivery Summary
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Mother:
Name of the patient___________________Age_____
Mode of delivery: (SVD, SVD, Vacuum, Forceps, etc)__________________
Time of delivery: Date_______________Time___________________
Time of placental expulsion:_____________
Method of placental removal______________________________________
Ergometrine/oxytocin given: Yes_No_Time of administration ---
Uterus contracted: Yes ____No ________
Fundal Ht below/above the umbilicus____________
Bleeding stopped Yes________ No________
Episiotomy, Yes----No-----Indication---------------
Laceration_________
Average blood loss in ml -------------------
Vital Sign: BP______ PR_______Temp_________RR________________
Breast feeding initiated: Yes _____No _______Time (date, time)____________________
Any other nursing care given_________________
NEWBORN
Apgar score: on the first minute_____ On the fifth minute___
Sex______Weight______Ht_________H.C________
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EXTREMETIES: Symmetry____________________________________________________
Dilated veins___________________________________________________
Thrombosis______________________________________________
Tenderness____________________________________________________
Foot drop_____________________________________________________
Any other abnormalities__________________________________________
Swelling______________________________________________________
Any other nursing care measures given__________________
Name of the student_____________Sign_________Date-----
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NEONATAL ASSESSMENT BEFORE DISCHARGE
Vital signs: AHB_____________RR________TEMP_______
HEENT: Head: (any fracture, deformity, swelling hydrocephally,microcephally)___________
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Pediatrics practicum course syllabus
Course title: Pediatrics I practicum
Course code: Pedi342 practicum
Degree program: BSc in Nursing
Credit hours: 2 credit hour
Placement: _______________
Course Description:
This course is designed to enable to students to develop knowledge, attitude and practical skill in
child health nursing in the practical areas. The experiences in the clinical area will offer students the
opportunity to give nursing care to individuals, families and caregivers using nursing process. It will
also enhance students’ acquisition of knowledge and skills in the care of under five children in illness
and health including IMNCI, assessing growth and development of children, , growth monitoring,
measuring anthropometric measurements, identifying children with protein energy malnutrition and
participate in preventive measures like immunization, ORT, and health education; and discuss various
neonatal and childhood disease conditions and nursing management in the clinical areas.
Course Objectives:
After completing this course, the student will be able to assess, assist, demonstrate and monitor the
growth and development of newborns, infants and children, promote normal growth and
development, determine and treat or refer and report deviation from normal growth and development
Supporting Objectives:
The students will be able to
- Demonstrate the application of their affective, psychomotor, and intellectual capabilities acquired in
class on real and ethical patient care.
- Exercise teamwork with other health professionals in the provision of individualized patient care and
group learning at practical areas.
- identify the need of sick neonate and children, develop appropriate nursing care plan and apply them
using the nursing process approach.
- identify and differentiate the growth and development of children in different age group.
- Develop skill in IMNCI: assessing, classifying, identifying treatment and treating the common
neonatal and childhood illnesses and counseling the mother or caregiver.
- Identify the various aspects of preventive pediatric nursing and practice them in providing nursing
care to children in the practical areas.
Teaching methods
Bedside discussion
Simulation
Case presentation
Case studies
Demonstration
Facilitated practice with feedback in the outpatient departments of the hospital and nearby health
centers
Learning materials
IMNCI charts and booklets
IMNCI photograph booklet
IMNCI recording formats
Video, video player, and television
Course policy
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Absenteeism without justifiable reason (e.g. without medical certificate) will repeat the course
If a student is absent with medical certificate or other justifiable reason, he or she needs to
compensate for the attendance lost days.
Repeated lateness, refusing patient care and or failure to meet scheduled obligation may result in
grade alteration reflected in clinical evaluation.
In the event of unavoidable absence from clinical practice, the student will notify the clinical
instructor and the instructor will arrange make up practice.
A student who misbehaves against the health team, patients/families etc, will be treated according to
the rules and regulation of the university.
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CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL
From _________________________ to ______________________
NOTE: Each item will be marked based on the performance of the trainees:
3=Excellent (EX), 2= Satisfactory(S), 1=Need practice (NP)
SNO CRITERIA NAME / I.D. OF THE STUDENTS
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Program: Nursing
Course Title: Psychiatric Nursing Practicum
Course Code: NURS 442
Degree Program: BSc in Nursing
Course description
This psychiatric nursing clinical practice course will offer BSc nursing students the opportunities to
learn how to assess a patient, diagnose, plan, implement, monitor and evaluate the outcomes of
nursing interventions as per the patient’s mental health problems to individuals, and families by using
the nursing process as a frame work.
Course Objective
At the end of the course the students will be able to:
Demonstrate the application of their effective, psychomotor and intellectual capabilities acquired in
class on real and ethical patient care.
Exercise teamwork with other health professionals in the provision of “individualized” patient care
and group learning at practical areas.
Demonstrate autonomy at their level of practice, and accountability and responsibility for the nursing
care they provide to patients and families.
Accept responsibility and accountability for own learning needs and for effectiveness of own nursing
practice in the areas of mental health services.
Incorporate legal, ethical and moral principles in application of the nursing process for clients with
mental illnesses.
Course policy
Students are expected to attend the whole practical sessions 100 percent.
One to two days absence from clinical practice session will end up with double compensation days
for each day of absence and grade reduction/alteration.
More than two days absenteeism without justifiable reason shall end up with repetition of the whole
clinical practice.
Like any professional courses, earning of a grade of ‘C’ or ‘F’ in the clinical experience will result in
one-year delay.
Course schedule: Students will be assigned to psychiatric clinic of the hospitals for two weeks
period.
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EVALUATION TOOL Student’s ID NO. (Name )
A. Ethics
1. Complete Uniform (badge, hygiene, clean and appropriate uniform, neat and
hair, nail
2. Harmonious relationship
3. Relationship that allows team work and group learning
4. Act ethically
B. CLINICAL PERFORMANCE (60%)
1. Effective communication
2. Capacity to collect valid and reliable subjective and objective data, cluster cues,
identifies and formulates the correct nursing diagnosis in real patient care.
3. Ability to prioritize patient problems; set measurable, appropriate and realistic
goals and select most appropriate nursing interventions for the identified problems.
4. Competency and patient advocacy during the implementation of interventions
5. Proficiency in basic nursing arts (psychomotor skill)
6. Ability to involve patient or families throughout the nursing process
7. Ability to evaluate patient care and to replant timely
8. Ability document appropriately/communicate orally information of client care.
9. Demonstrates accountability and responsibility; and understanding of his/her level
practice
10. Demonstrates understanding of his/her accountability and responsibility for
the care of the assigned patient
11. Ability to economize resources and creativity in times or scarcity
C. Attitude towards Nursing Profession (10%)
1. Punctuality
2. Curiosity to learn from other
3. Willingness and considerateness to help others and guide juniors
4. Assignment accepting (e.g. cases study) and presenting or submitting on time
5. Active participation at presentation and rounds
D. Nursing care plant at least one paper
Total (out or 100%)
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Communicate the objectives of survey to community l eaders
Conducting situational analysis
Mapping & zoning of community
Data collections
Analysis, report writing and presentation phase
Data summarization
Data analysis and interpretation
Priority setting
Developing action plan
Report writing
Gaining feedbacks
Rehearsal
Presentation in symposium & defense
Teaching method:
Internship assignment to the rural health center
Writing group project
Fortnight reporting
Seminar
Group discussion
Seminar presentation
Evaluation
Peer Evaluation 5 %
Supervisor 25 %
Written Exam 10 %
Final Report 30 %
Presentation and Discussion 30 %
Total 100%
Course policy:
Attendance:
100% attendance during attachment required
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Nursing Research Methodology syllabus
Prerequisite: Biostatistics, Epidemiology; nursing theories
Course Title: Nursing Research Methodology
Course Number: Resr341
Cr Hrs: 2
Course Description
This course is designed to equip students with the principles, concepts and theory of nursing research.
Contents will include statement of the problem, literature review, objectives, methodology, analysis,
discussion and conclusion.
Course Objectives
Course Content
Introduction to Nursing Research
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3 Review of the literature
1.7. Purpose of a literature review
1.8. Sources of literature review
1.9. Writing of literature review
4 Organizing Framework: Conceptual and Theoretical Frameworks
1.10. Research questions/hypotheses
1.11. Definition of terms
5 Methodology
Research Design
Introduction to research design
Quantitative Studies
Qualitative Studies
Sampling
Non- probability
Probability
Sample selection
3.2 Measurement and Data Collection
Quantitative techniques
Qualitative techniques
Criteria for selecting measurement tools
Analysis of Research Data
Levels of measurement
Quantitative analysis
Descriptive statistics
Inferential statistics
3.2.1 Qualitative analysis
VII: Ethical considerations in research
VIII: Interpretation of results, discussion and conclusion
A. Interpretation of Results
B. Conclusion and Recommendations
IX: Communication in the research process
The research reports
The styles of a research reports
X: Evaluating research reports
Evaluating the introduction
Evaluating the research methods
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Evaluation of the analysis and results Evaluation the discussion
Evaluating other aspects of the report
Teaching Strategies: Lecture, Group discussion, assignments, Group Work and
presentation
Evaluation Methods:
Group work: 25 %
Mid Exam: 25 %
Final Exam- 50 %
References:
1. Polit, D.F., Beck, C. T., &Hungler, R. P. (2001). Essentials of nursing research: Methods appraisal and
utilization (5th ed.) Philadelphia: Lippincott
2. Doordan, A.M. (1997). Research survival guide, Philadelphia: Lippincott
3. Research Articles
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Paragraph
Unity College Writing Skills
lecture=6.8hrs Cohesion Language, J(2001), Writing
presntn’=3 Transition words for academic purpose
Grou.wor=5hrs Synonyms Solomon G/Giorgis(1991).
assess’t=3hrs Pronouns 85-102
Ind.study=6hr Coherence Introduction to writing skills
Chronological Tekle F Jimma University,
Spatial February 2012
Emphatic 1-12
Completeness
8 & 9 25hrs Basic Types of Paragraph
lecture=4hrs Expository
presntn’=2.5 Narrative
Grou.wor=5hrs Descriptive
assess’t=4hrs Argumentative
Ind.study=8.5hr
10, 11 30hrs Techniques of Paragraph
&12 lecture=7hrs Development
presntn’=3 Definition
Grou.wor=7hrs Exemplification
assess’t=4hrs Classification
Ind.study=8hr Cause and Effect
Compare and Contrast Process
Narration
13,14, 20hrs What is an Essay? The Oxford Guide to Writing 255-271
15 & lecture=4hrs Structure of an Essay and Speaking John S. (2000)
16 presntn’=2 Types of an Essay College Writing Skills 105-200
Grou.wor=6hrs Expository Langan, J(2001)
assess’t=3hrs Descriptive Writing for academic purpose 64-74
Ind.study=5hr Argumentative Solomon G/Giorgis(1991).
Narrative introduction to writing skills
Tekle F Jimma University, 80-97
February 2012
MODE OF DELIVERY:
The teacher can prepare any methodology that he or she thinks important for the delivery of the
course. It might be: Brainstorming, Icebreaker, Gapped Lecture, demonstration, individual/pair/group
activities, problem solving, creative writing etc.
ASSESSMENT
Continuous Assessment ___________________________________50%
Classroom Active Participation 10%
Sentence Level Quizzes 10%
Paragraph Level Writing 20%
Essay Level Writing 10%
Final Exam ______________________________________________50%
Rules and Regulations
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Students who are registered to learn this course has to follow the following points.
They should be punctual in their schedule.
They are expected to be active participants.
They should attempt any given assignments and class works.
They should prepare themselves for tests, individual/ pair/group activities and exam based on the
schedule.
Everybody should involve in the given group works.
They should feel free to ask any questions if unclear.
They can see their results, such as tests, assignments and others based on the scheduled time.
They have to avoid any disagreement or disturbance that can hinder teaching and learning.
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Nursing Internship course syllabus
Medical ward practice course syllabus
Course Code: MeWP 351 Practice
Program: Nursing - 2 Cr hour
Degree program: BSc in Nursing
Course Title:Medical ward practice
Course description
This professional practice will offer students the opportunities to learn how to assess a patient,
diagnose, plan, implement, monitor and evaluate the outcomes of nursing interventions as per the
patient’s medical disorder to individuals, and families by using the nursing process as a frame work
and through establishing optimal nurse-client relationships.
Course Objective
At the end of the course the students will be able to:
Demonstrate the application of their effective, psychomotor and intellectual capabilities acquired in
class on real and ethical patient care.
Exercise teamwork with other health professionals in the provision of “individualized” patient care
and group learning at practical areas.
Demonstrate autonomy at their level of practice, and accountability and responsibility for the nursing
care they provide to patients and families.
Incorporate legal, ethical and moral principles in application of the nursing process.
Evaluation criteria: the following points are strictly considered/ followed
Personality and professional attitude
Clinical performance
Proficiency in nursing process
Proficiency in nursing art skills
i. Routine nursing procedures for example, vital signs, bed making, patient assessment and
appropriate nursing interventions, medication administration, etc.
ii. Advanced nursing procedures
Enema
Catheterization
Preoperative nursing care
Postoperative nursing care
Nasogastric tube insertion/and feeding
Oxygen administration
Setting and giving IV infusion
Blood transfusion
Partnered during administration
OR technique and principle etc.
Care plan (s). Grading is summarized in the checklist indicated below.
Note Like any professional courses, earning of a grade less than ‘C’ (i.e., D or F) in the clinical
experience will result in one-year delay.
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EVALUATION TOOL Student’s ID NO. (Name )
A. Ethics
1. Complete Uniform (badge, hygiene, clean and appropriate
uniform, neat and hair, nail
2. Harmonious relationship
3. Relationship that allows team work and group learning
4. Act ethically
B. CLINICAL PERFORMANCE (60%)
1. Effective communication
2. Capacity to collect valid and reliable subjective and objective data,
cluster cues, identifies and formulates the correct nursing diagnosis in
real patient care.
3. Ability to prioritize patient problems; set measurable, appropriate
and realistic goals and select most appropriate nursing interventions
for the identified problems.
4. Competency and patient advocacy during the implementation of
interventions
5. Proficiency in basic nursing arts (psychomotor skill)
6. Ability to involve patient or families throughout the nursing
process
7. Ability to evaluate patient care and to replant timely
8. Ability document appropriately/communicate orally information of
client care.
9. Demonstrates accountability and responsibility; and understanding
of his/her level practice
10. Demonstrates understanding of his/her accountability and
responsibility for
the care of the assigned patient
11. Ability to economize resources and creativity in times or scarcity
C. Attitude towards Nursing Profession (10%)
1. Punctuality
2. Curiosity to learn from other
3. Willingness and considerateness to help others and guide juniors
4. Assignment accepting (e.g. cases study) and presenting or
submitting on time
5. Active participation at presentation and rounds
D. Nursing care plant at least one paper
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VIII. Course Requirements
A) During the study period a student is expected to practice nursing procedures (which are listed on
the student’s experience record (blue) book) in actual settings. A student must perform the following
procedures in order to be graduated. To be graduated, any nursing student irrespective of the grade
obtained in clinical area must meet as a requirement the minimum set number of the procedures as
follows. Any student should:
1. Administer a minimum 3 enemas for clients requiring it
2. Administer oxygen for minimum of 3 patients
3. Give preoperative nursing care for at last 5 patients
4. Give preoperative nursing care for at last 5 patients
5. Give a minimum of 5 bed baths
6. Pack and sterilize instruments, gloves and rums at least in 3 accessions
7. Suture a minimum of 5 clients with a wound
8. Remove stitches of a minimum of 10 clients with wounds.
9. Give tracheotomy care for a minimum 2 patient
10. Perform gastric lavage for a minimum of 3 patients.
11. Give nasal feeding (gavage) by inserting NG tube for at least 3 clients
12 Catheterize a minimum of 5 clients who require it
13. Give medicine by intramuscular injection for at least 20 times
14. Give medicine by subcutaneous injection for at least 10 times
15 Give medicines by intravenous injection for at least 10 times
16. Set and give TV infusion for at least 3 times/clients
17 Set and give blood transfusion for at least 3 times/clients
18. Take blood sample from at least 10 clients.
B). Attendance
Absenteeism for three (03) or more days without justifiable reason (e.g. medical certificate/sick
leave) will end up with one-year delay.
If a student is absent with a medical certificate or other justifiable reason, he or she needs compensate
for the lost days.
If a student is absent for only one or two days without justifiable reason then s/he will automatically
get a grade of maximum of D (only in that specific wards) plus s/he will also compensates double for
each days of absence.
Chronic lateness, refusing patient care and/or failure to meet scheduled obligations may result in
grade alteration reflected in clinical evaluation.
Clinical written work deadlines will be observed. Late assignments will be penalized 2 points per day
including weekends and holidays.
In the event of an unavoidable absence from clinical practice, the student will notify the clinical
instructor prior to the scheduled experience; make-up experiences will be arranged at the discretion of
the instruction.
A student who misbehaves against any health or the patients/clients or their families is treated according to the rules and
regulations of the University.
Course schedule: Students will be assigned to different units of the hospital for one month period.
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EVALUATORS:
1) Instructor______________________________
Sign_____________
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Date____________
2) Head nurse_____________________________
Sign ___________
Date___________
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Delivery Summary
Mother:
Name of the patient___________________Age_____
Mode of delivery: (SVD, SVD, Vacuum, Forceps, etc)__________________
Time of delivery: Date_______________Time___________________
Time of placental expulsion:_____________
Method of placental removal______________________________________
Ergometrine/oxytocin given: Yes_No_Time of administration ---
Uterus contracted: Yes ____No ________
Fundal Ht below/above the umbilicus____________
Bleeding stopped Yes________ No________
Episiotomy, Yes----No-----Indication---------------
Laceration_________
Average blood loss in ml -------------------
Vital Sign: BP______ PR_______Temp_________RR________________
Breast feeding initiated: Yes _____No _______Time (date, time)____________________
Any other nursing care given_________________
NEWBORN
Apgar score: on the first minute_____ On the fifth minute___
Sex______Weight______Ht_________H.C________
Vit. K_______TTC oint.___________
Bleeding from the cord__________
Any other nursing care given________________
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Assisted by----------------------------------Sign----------------Date-------------
ABDOMEN:
Inspection: (distention, contour, operation wound, and skin, etc)________________________
If any operation scar, (e.g. c/s), (is the wound healing or healed, bleeding, reddened, swollen,
dehisced, or has discharge?) _____________________________________________________
Palpation:( any mass, tenderness, etc)______________________________________________
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Colour_____________________________________________
Bleeding___________________________________________
Hernia_____________________________________________
Clean and/dry_______________________________________
Infected___________________________________________
GENITALIA: Passage of urine__________________________________________________
Sex organ (any abnormality)______________________________
Testicles (un descended, descended)_________________ Hypospadias_________________
Discharge (female)________________________________________________
EXTREMITIES: Extra digit___________________________
Clubfoot______________________________________________________
Paralysis_______
Any deformity_________________________________________________
RECTUM: Anus (patent, impatent)
Passage of meconium_____________
BACK: (Spina Bifida)__________________
Any relevant nursing care measures taken_________
Name of the student_____________
Sign_____________Date____
NURSING CARE PLAN FORMAT
Name of the student________________Year_____Semester_______ Dept.________________
Name of the patient _________________Age______
Marital status_________________________ Occupation_________________________
Address: Region/Zone _________________________Woreda/Town________________
Kebele _____________________House No____________________________
Investigations________________________________________________
Medical diagnosis_____________________________________________
Medical managements___________________________________________
plan (20%)
H/E (15%)
Postnatal
Nsg.Care
Clinical
activity
(10%)
(15%)
100%
Case
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Read selected section of the IMNCI handbook and IMNCI chart booklet
Complete case studies, nursing care plan and other written assignments
Course policy
Absenteeism for three (03) or more day without justifiable reason (e.g. without medical certificate)
will end up with one year delay.
If a student is absent with medical certificate or other justifiable reason, he or she needs to
compensate for the attendance lost days.
If a student is absent for only one or two days without justifiable reason, he/she will automatically get
a grade of maximum of “C” only in that specific ward plus he/she will compensate double for each
days of absence.
Repeated lateness, refusing patient care and or failure to meet scheduled obligation may result in
grade alteration reflected in clinical evaluation.
Clinical written work deadlines will be observed. Late arrival will result in penalty of two points per
day.
In the event of unavoidable absence from clinical practice, the student will notify the clinical
instructor and the instructor will arrange make up practice.
A student who misbehaves against the health team, patients/families etc, will be treated according to
the rules and regulation of the university.
Method of assessment
Grade system:
Note: Earning of a grade < C+ in the clinical experience will result on one-year delay.
CLINICAL EVALUATION TOOL
For BSc. Nursing Students (Year III, Sem I) Attached to Pediatrics Ward of JUSH from
_________________________ to ______________________
NOTE: Each item will be marked based on the performance of the trainees: Very unsatisfactory= 0,
Unsatisfactory= 1, Satisfactory= 2, Very satisfactory= 3, Excellent= 4
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Nursing Logbook
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PHBC– Nursing curriculum for undergraduate 2021
Log Book for Learning Practical Skills and Monitor the Progressive Development of Student’s
Clinical Skills
Name of Student ____________________ID________
From _______ to ________ Name of Advisor/Mentor_______________
August, 2016
Ethiopia
Pediatric
Neonatology
S.N Procedure Observed Assist Performance
Temperature(Axillary) 2 0 5
Pulse (radial) 2 0 5
Pulse (apical) 2 0 5
Respiration Rate 2 0 5
Venous blood draw 2 2 5
Cord care 2 2 5
Care of infant on 1 2 3
Phototherapy
Intra-nasal O 2 2 5
administration
Cup feeding and 2 2 5
preparation of formula
/low milk
Infant feeding 2 2 5
counseling, BF,
ATTACHEMENT AND
POSITIONING,
Preparing care plan 5
Documentation 2 0 5
admission and discharge
recording
Nice to know
Exchange blood transfusion/umbilical catheterization
Under five (poly clinic)
S.N Procedure Observed Assist Performance
Polio 2 1 5
BCG 2 1 5
Pentavalent 2 1 5
Measele 2 1 5
Vit A 2 1 5
PCV 2 1 5
IMNCI(asses, classify & 2 2 10
manage <5 Child
Cold chain mgt 2 0 0
observation
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patient consent
2 Apply the principles of universal
precautions in their appropriate
place, such as:
Hand washing 2 5
Use of PPE 2 5
Appropriate waste disposal 2 5
3 Physical preparation
Pre-operative patient 2 5
preparation procedures*
Ensure patients’ diagnostic tests 2 5
and laboratory investigations have
been carried out
4 Psychological preparation 5 10
5 Assemble the required supplies and 2 2 5
equipment
6 Make sure that the OR is prepared 2 5
7 Transfer the patient to the operating 2 5
room
8 Document the performed activities 2 5
Intra-operative Phase
S. No Procedure Observe Assist Perform
1 Apply the principles of
universal precautions in
their appropriate place,
such as:
Hand washing 5 10
Use of PPE 5 10
Appropriate waste 5 10
disposal
2 Adjust the operation bed 2 10
and position the patient
3 Use the necessary 2 2 5
comfort devices available
4 Assemble the necessary 2 1 5
materials according to
the procedure
5 Play the roles of the
scrubbing and circulating
nurses
5.1 Scrubbing role
Hand washing followed 2 5
by scrubbing
Drying hands 2 5
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Put on gowns 2 5
Put on gloves 2 5
Prepare sterile 2 5
instruments
Assist the surgeon 2 5
5.2 Circulating role
Prepare/organize the OR 2 5
Supply the required 2 5
material/s to the scrub
nurse
Assist the anesthesia 2 5
provider when required
6 Assist during patient 2 5
transfer
7 Report to the recovery 3 5
room nurse
8 Perform instrument
processing
Sorting instruments 3 2 2
Decontaminate 3 2 2
Cleaning, packing and 3 2 2
labeling
Sending to the CSR 3 2 2
9 Document the performed 3 2 3
activities
Post-operative Phase
S. No Procedure Observe Assist Perform
1 Apply the principles of 5 - 10
universal precautions in
their appropriate places (see
in preop phase)
2 Preparation of anesthetic 2 2 10
bed
3 Receive the patient in the 2 2 5
RR without disturbing the
devices attached to the
patient
4 Observe the patient 2 2 5
according to ABCs (Airway,
Breathing, Circulation)
5 Monitor vital signs every 15 2 2 5
min until the patient is
stabilized
6 Carryout prescribed orders 2 2 5
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Medical
S.N Procedure Observed Assist Performance
1 Temperature
Oral 2 2 5
Axillary 2 2 5
Tympanic 2 2 5
2 Pulse
Radial 2 2 10
Apical 2 2 5
Caritoid 2 2 5
Femoral 2 2 5
Poplitial 2 2 5
Dorsalispedis 2 2 5
3 Respiration 2 2 5
4 Specimen collection
Sterile urine 2 2 5
Urine analysis 2 2 5
Sputum 2 2 5
Venous b/d draw 2 2 5
5 Enema
Cleansing 2 2 5
Retention 1 2 5
6 Total Patient Care
Mouth care 2 2 5
Eye, ear and nose care 2 2 5
Backrub 2 2 5
Foot and nail care 2 2 5
Bed bath 2 2 5
7 Pediculi Rx 1 1 3
8 Bed making
Unoccupied 2 2 5
Occupied 2 2 5
Cardiac 2 2 5
Positioning 2 2 5
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Surgical
S.N o Procedure Observed Assist Performed
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1 Bladder irrigation 2 3 5
2 Colostomy care &2 3 5
teaching
3 Amputation bed 1 1 5
4 Fracture bed 1 1 5
5 Wound dressing
Clean 4 4 5
Contaminated 2 2 5
6 Wound irrigation 2 2 5
7 Care of patient chest 1 1 5
tube
8 Patient care with 1 1 5
tracheotomy
9 Instrument processing 3 5 10
and supply preparation
10 Preparation of patients 2 3 5
for surgery(elective)
11 Care of patients with 2 2 5
traction
12 Stich removal 2 1 5
13 Nursing management 1 1 5
of a patient with burn
14 Fluid and electrolyte 3 3 10
maintenance,
restoration and
replacement
15 Care of a patient with 3 3 5
cast
16 Cast application 5 5 0
17 Cast Removal 5 5 0
18 Nursing Care Plan - - 5
3 Intrapartum Care
Parthograph 3 0 5
SVD 5 10 15
Episiotomy and Tear 3 3 5
repair
4 Instrumental Delivery
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Forceps 3 3 0
Vacuum 3 3 3
Destructive 2 2 0
5 Essential Newborn
Care
Cord Care 3 0 3
TTC eye ointment 3 0 3
administration
Vit K administration 3 0 3
Weighting the newborn 3 0 3
6 Newborn Resuscitation 3 3 3
7 PNC 5 3 5
8 Vaginal Swab 2 3 3
9 Abortion Care
Threatened Abortion 5 0 0
Complete Abortion 5 5 0
Incomplete Abortion
MVA 3 3 0
MA 3 3 0
Missed Abortion 5 3 0
Safe Abortion 3 3 0
10 Retained Placenta 3 3 2
11 Speculum Examination 3 3 3
12 Family Planning
FP Counseling 2 0 5
IUCD Insertion 3 3 2
IUCD Removal 3 3 2
Implant Insertion 3 3 2
Implant Removal 3 3 2
Tubal Ligation 3 3 0
OCP 3 0 3
Injectable 3 0 5
Condom 3 0 5
Post Pill 3 0 3
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