Sirius 3rw55
Sirius 3rw55
Sirius 3rw55
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Description
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Safety information 2
Industrial Controls
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Mounting and dismantling 3
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Connecting 4
Soft starters and solid-state
switching devices
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Parameter assignment 5
SIRIUS 3RW55 soft starter
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Commissioning 6
Manual
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Functions 7
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Messages and diagnostics 8
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Maintenance and service 9
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Technical specifications 10
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Dimension drawings 11
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Circuit diagrams 12
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Example circuits A
08/2018
A5E35630887002A/RS-AB/002
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent
damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert
symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are
graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will
be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to
property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended
or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible
ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication
may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software
described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the
information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent
editions.
1 Description .............................................................................................................................................. 9
1.1 Hardware configuration ...........................................................................................................10
1.2 Operating principle ..................................................................................................................11
1.3 Interaction interfaces...............................................................................................................13
1.4 Operating modes and master control function ........................................................................14
1.5 Device versions .......................................................................................................................16
1.6 Areas of application / load types .............................................................................................18
1.7 Selection of the soft starter using the Simulation Tool for Soft Starters .................................19
1.8 Structure of the article number ...............................................................................................20
1.9 Accessories .............................................................................................................................22
1.9.1 3RW55 soft starter accessories ..............................................................................................22
1.9.2 3RW5 communication module ................................................................................................24
1.9.3 SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) .......................................................................................25
1.10 Additional documentation .......................................................................................................26
1.11 Siemens Industry Online Support ...........................................................................................28
1.12 Technical Assistance ..............................................................................................................30
1.13 Siemens Industry Online Support app ....................................................................................31
2 Safety information ................................................................................................................................. 33
2.1 ESD Guidelines .......................................................................................................................33
2.2 Five safety rules for working in or on electrical systems ........................................................35
2.3 Reactive power compensation ................................................................................................36
2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) according to IEC 60947-4-1 ........................................37
2.5 Security information ................................................................................................................38
2.6 Recycling and disposal ...........................................................................................................39
3 Mounting and dismantling ..................................................................................................................... 41
3.1 Mounting the 3RW55 soft starter ............................................................................................41
3.2 Mounting the fan cover ...........................................................................................................42
3.3 Mounting the 3RW55 soft starter on a level surface ...............................................................43
3.4 Installing / mounting / removing 3RW5 HMI High Feature .....................................................45
3.4.1 Removing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature .................................................................................45
3.4.2 Installing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the 3RW55 soft starter ..........................................46
3.4.3 Installing the High Feature 3RW5 HMI on a flat surface ........................................................47
3.4.4 Installing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the control cabinet door ........................................48
3.4.5 Replacing the hinged cover of the 3RW55 soft starter ...........................................................51
4 Connecting ........................................................................................................................................... 53
4.1 Overview of all connections ................................................................................................... 53
4.2 Connecting the 3RW55 soft starter ........................................................................................ 54
4.3 Connect the 3RW55 soft starter to the main circuit connection (line side / motor side) ........ 55
4.4 Mounting terminal covers on main circuit connections .......................................................... 57
4.5 Replacing the terminals on size 2 devices ............................................................................. 58
4.6 Connecting the control terminals (screw terminals) ............................................................... 60
4.7 Disconnecting the control current form the screw-type terminals .......................................... 61
4.8 Connecting the control terminals (spring-type terminals) ...................................................... 62
4.9 Disconnecting the control current from the spring-loaded terminals ..................................... 63
4.10 Replacing the control terminals .............................................................................................. 64
4.11 Installing the cover for the control cable duct ........................................................................ 66
4.12 Removing the cover of the control cable duct ........................................................................ 67
5 Parameter assignment .......................................................................................................................... 69
5.1 Parameterizing the 3RW55 soft starter .................................................................................. 69
5.2 Motor parameters ................................................................................................................... 72
6 Commissioning ..................................................................................................................................... 75
6.1 Commissioning the 3RW55 soft starter ................................................................................. 75
6.2 Application wizard .................................................................................................................. 76
6.3 Sealing the soft starter (optional) ........................................................................................... 77
7 Functions .............................................................................................................................................. 79
7.1 Last changed parameters ...................................................................................................... 79
7.2 Start-up .................................................................................................................................. 80
7.2.1 Starting modes ....................................................................................................................... 80
7.2.2 Automatic parameterization ................................................................................................... 81
7.2.3 Soft starting with voltage ramp............................................................................................... 83
7.2.4 Soft starting with torque control ............................................................................................. 86
7.2.5 Soft starting with voltage ramp and current limiting ............................................................... 89
7.2.6 Soft starting with torque control and current limiting .............................................................. 91
7.2.7 Direct-on-line starting ............................................................................................................. 92
7.2.8 Motor heating ......................................................................................................................... 93
7.2.9 Breakaway pulse for startup functions ................................................................................... 94
7.3 Run-down ............................................................................................................................... 96
7.3.1 Types of soft stop ................................................................................................................... 96
7.3.2 Coasting down ....................................................................................................................... 97
7.3.3 Torque control ........................................................................................................................ 98
7.3.4 Pump stop ............................................................................................................................ 100
7.3.5 DC braking with external braking contactor ......................................................................... 102
7.3.6 Dynamic DC braking without contactor ................................................................................ 104
7.3.7 Voltage ramp ........................................................................................................................ 106
7.3.8 Alternative stopping ............................................................................................................. 107
Functions
● Parameterizable soft starting for a smooth drive startup
● Parameterizable soft stopping for a smooth drive stop
● Parameterizable current limiting for avoiding current peaks
● Integrated electronic motor overload protection with adjustable trip class
(OFF, CLASS 10A, 10E, 20E, 30E)
● Universal intrinsic device protection protects the 3RW55 soft starter against overload
● Extended full motor protection by means of thermistor motor protection for connection of
a temperature sensor
● Analog output for displaying a set measured value using an external display device
● Automatic parameterization simplifies the system commissioning
● Current limit monitoring with 4 separate limit values
● Monitoring of switching frequency in order to comply with application-dependent wait /
cooling times
● Condition Monitoring for plant monitoring
● Parameterizable digital inputs and outputs
● Basic unit with trace functionality (evaluation via Soft Starter ES)
● Connection options of motor in inline circuit or in inside-delta circuit
● The emergency start function allows the system to continue being operated in the event
of a system fault
● Phase asymmetry monitoring protects the motor from asymmetrical current consumption
● Motor heating for minimizing condensation inside the motor for drives outdoors
● Pump cleaning function for removing blockages and dirt from water pipes, filters, and
pump blades
● Breakaway pulse for overcoming high stiction, e.g. in mills
● Access protection by PIN and user accounts
● Micro SD card for saving data
● Optional communication module
● Creep speed function in applications with a low counter-torque, e.g. positioning of
machine tools
● Application wizard supports the commissioning of various applications
● Parameter set change for applications with different load conditions
● Cascade connection for connecting the output of a 3RW55 to the input of further soft
starters
● Serial switch-on can switch on and off as many as 3 different motors one after the other
3RW5 HMI SIRIUS Soft Starter ES Fieldbus via 3RW55 soft starter
High Feature (TIA Portal)1) communication module
Monitoring ✓ ✓ ✓ (via user program) LEDs
Diagnostics ✓ ✓ ✓ LEDs
Control ✓ ✓ ✓ Via input IN
Parameter assignment ✓ ✓ ✓ -
1) Via the local interface on the 3RW5 HMI High Feature or via a suitable 3RW5 communication module
If the connection to the control source is aborted, the control priority automatically switches
back to the lowest priority of the current mode.
Depending on the parameter assignment, "Input controlled" has the lowest priority in the
"Manual operation local" mode In the following cases:
● Input action "Manual operation local" is parameterized and switched on.
● A controlling input action (e.g. "Motor CW") is parameterized, but the input action "Manual
operation local" is not parameterized.
Size 1
Size 2
Size 3
Size 4
The stated power ratings apply to a rated operational voltage of Ue = 400 V in an inline
circuit.
1.7 Selection of the soft starter using the Simulation Tool for
Soft Starters
The soft starter can be configured with the STS (Simulation Tool for Soft Starters) software.
The STS suggests suitable soft starters for the respective application based on the entered
motor and load data and application requirements, as well as providing information on the
parameterization.
The Simulation Tool for Soft Starters (STS) can be downloaded from the Internet
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/101494917).
Digit of the article number 1st-4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th
SIRIUS 3RW soft starter 3RW5 5 H A
Size and rated operational current Ie of the x* x** x***
soft starter
Connection system • Applies to sizes 1 / 2 1
• Main circuit: Screw terminals
• Control circuit: Screw terminals
• Applies to sizes 3 / 4 2
• Main circuit: Bus connection
• Control circuit: Spring-loaded
terminals
• Applies to sizes 1 / 2 3
• Main circuit: Screw terminals
• Control circuit: Spring-loaded
terminals
• Applies to sizes 3 / 4 6
• Main circuit: Bus connection
• Control circuit: Screw terminals
• Special connection 8
Table 1- 1 Size and rated operational current at Ue = 400 V and TU = 40°C and in an inline circuit
1.9 Accessories
SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) is the central software for configuring, commissioning,
operation, and diagnostics of 3RW5 soft starters.
You connect your PC / programming device to the soft starter via the local interface on the
optional 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
By displaying all operating data, service data and diagnostics data, SIRIUS Soft Starter ES
supplies reliable information, helping to avoid faults, or quickly locating and eliminating them
if they occur.
With the premium license, soft starters can also be parameterized and diagnosed from a
central location via PROFIBUS DP or PROFINET on the optional communication module.
SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) can be downloaded from the Internet
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/24231/dl).
Interesting links
● FAQs for soft starters 3RW5
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/16212/faq)
● Downloads for soft starters 3RW5
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/16212/dl)
● Manuals in Siemens Industry Online Support
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/man)
● Product support for STEP 7 (TIA Portal)
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/14672)
● Further information on PROFINET
(https://www.siemens.com/global/en/home/products/automation/industrial-
communication/profinet.html)
● SIMATIC Modbus/TCP - The easy way to interface SIMATIC controllers to multi-vendor
systems (http://w3.siemens.com/mcms/human-machine-interface/en/customized-
products/customized-software/Pages/default.aspx?tabcardname=simatic%20modbus/tcp)
● Premium Efficiency - Efficiency class IE3
(http://w3.siemens.com/mcms/topics/en/application-
consulting/ie3ready/Pages/Default.aspx)
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Link: Product support (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps)
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ESD
All electronic devices are equipped with large-scale integrated ICs or components. Due to
their design, these electronic elements are highly sensitive to overvoltage, and thus to any
electrostatic discharge.
The acronym ESD has become the established designation for such electrostatic sensitive
components/devices. This is also the international abbreviation for such devices.
ESD devices are identified by the following symbol:
NOTICE
Electrostatic discharge
ESD devices can be destroyed by voltages well below the threshold of human perception.
These static voltages develop when you touch a component or electrical connection of a
device without having drained the static charges present on your body. The damage
caused to a device by overvoltage is usually not immediately evident and is only noticed
after an extended period of operation.
Electrostatic charging
Anyone who is not connected to the electrical potential of their surroundings can be
electrostatically charged.
The diagram below shows the maximum electrostatic voltage which may build up on a
person coming into contact with the materials specified in the diagram. These values
correspond to IEC 801-2 specifications.
These five safety rules must be applied in the above order prior to starting work on an
electrical system. After completing the work, proceed in the reverse order.
It is assumed that every electrician is familiar with these rules.
Explanations
1. The isolating distances between live and de-energized parts of the system must vary
according to the operating voltage that is applied.
"Isolate" refers to the all-pole disconnection of live parts.
All-pole disconnection can be achieved, e.g. by.:
- Switching off the miniature circuit breaker
- Switching off the motor circuit breaker
- Unscrewing fusible links
- Removing LV HRC fuses
2. The feeder must be locked against inadvertent reconnection to ensure that it remains
isolated for the duration of the work. This can be achieved, for instance, by locking the
motor and system circuit breakers in the OFF position or by unscrewing the fuses and
using lockable elements to prevent them from being reinserted.
3. The de-energized state of the equipment should be verified using suitable test equipment,
e.g. a two-pole voltmeter. Single-pole test pins are not suitable for this purpose. The
absence of power must be established for all poles, phase to phase, and phase to N/PE.
4. Grounding and short-circuiting are only mandatory if the system has a nominal voltage
greater than 1 kV. In this case, the system should always be grounded first and then
connected to the live parts to be short-circuited.
5. These parts should be covered, or barriers erected around them, to avoid accidental
contact during the work with adjacent parts that are still live.
Procedure
1. Mount the 3RW55 soft starter on a level surface. (Page 43)
2. Ensure that the permissible temperature range and the necessary clearances are
complied with.
Technical data in Siemens Industry Online Support (Page 195)
3. Optionally mount the fan cover. (Page 42)
4. Optionally install the communication module.
You will find further information in the manual for the 3RW5 communication module in
question.
Result
The 3RW55 soft starter is now mounted and ready for connection.
The 3RW5 HMI High Feature can be removed and installed in a control cabinet door, for
example.
Removing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature (Page 45)
Installing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the control cabinet door (Page 48)
Installing the High Feature 3RW5 HMI on a flat surface (Page 47)
Requirements
● Screwdriver T20
● Fan cover that matches the size
Size Article number of the Article number of the Number of required fan
soft starter fan cover covers
Size 1 3RW551.-..... 3RW5983-0FC00 1
Size 2 3RW552.-..... 2
Size 3 3RW553.-..... 2
Size 4 3RW554.-..... 3RW5984-0FC00 1
Procedure
NOTICE
Material damage due to mechanical load.
Avoid a mechanical load on the fan hub when mounting the fan cover.
● Place the fan cover on the fan ① and fasten the fan cover ②.
– Size 1: You require 1 fan cover and 4 screws.
– Sizes 2 and 3: You require 2 fan covers. Due to the design, 3 screws are sufficient in
each case.
– Size 4: You require 1 fan cover and 4 screws.
Result
The fan cover provides enhanced touch protection and prevents the fan from being blocked
by foreign objects.
Requirements
● Note the mounting positions, minimum clearances and ambient conditions stated on the
data sheet.
● Level surface, e.g. sufficiently strong mounting plate
● 4 correctly implemented bore holes
● 4 screws of suitable size and with regular thread for insertion into the selected mounting
plate or wall
● Screwdriver (depending on the drive of the screws)
Note
If necessary, use shims and snap rings.
Procedure
CAUTION
Heavy device.
Device can cause injury if it falls.
Always ask a second person to help you transport, install and dismantle a heavy device.
Use suitable lifting equipment and wear personnel protective equipment.
● Screw the lower 2 screws into the mounting plate ①. Ensure that both screws protrude a
minimum of 1.5 cm (min. 2 cm for size 4) and then place the 3RW55 soft starter onto the
2 lowermost screws ② from above.
● Tilt the 3RW55 soft starter up so that it is resting level against the mounting plate ③ and
tighten all 4 screws ④.
Requirements
● Flat-bladed screwdriver
Procedure
NOTICE
Damage to sealing surfaces.
Make sure that the sealing surfaces are not damaged by the screwdriver.
● Release the 3RW5 HMI High Feature using a flat-bladed screwdriver in the groove
provided ① + ②.
● Pull the 3RW5 HMI High Feature far enough out of the 3RW55 soft starter ③ to gain
access to the HMI connecting cable.
● Unfasten the retaining elements of the HMI connecting cable ④ and pull the HMI
connecting cable out of the 3RW55 soft starter ⑤.
3.4.2 Installing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the 3RW55 soft starter
Requirements
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature
● HMI connecting cable, 0.1 m (accessories)
Procedure
NOTICE
Material damage caused by electrostatic charge.
ESD devices can be destroyed by voltages well below the threshold of human perception.
These static voltages develop when you touch a component or electrical connection of a
device without having discharged your own body. The electrostatic discharge current may
result in latent failure of a module, that is, this damage may not be apparent immediately,
but may cause malfunction after a lengthy period of operation.
Requirements
● Note the mounting positions, minimum clearances and ambient conditions stated on the
data sheet.
● Disassembled 3RW5 HMI High Feature
● Level surface, e.g. sufficiently strong mounting plate
● 2 correctly implemented bore holes
● 2 cap screws M4 x 12 DIN ISO 7045 to fit the bore holes
● Screwdriver (depending on the drive of the screws)
● Push-in lugs for wall mounting (accessories)
● Connected HMI connecting cable of suitable length (accessories)
Procedure
● Connect the connecting cable of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature to the 3RW55 soft starter.
Pay attention to the coding of the plug and socket.
● Insert the push-in lugs into each side of the enclosure until you hear them engage ① and
fix the 3RW5 HMI High Feature on the wall ② + ③.
3.4.4 Installing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the control cabinet door
Requirements
● Note the mounting positions, minimum clearances and ambient conditions stated on the
data sheet.
● Disassembled 3RW5 HMI High Feature
● An HMI connecting cable (accessory) of suitable length
● Cutout of suitable size in the control cabinet door
● PZ2 screwdriver in installation with IP65 door mounting kit
● Depth of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature:
– Total depth: 32 mm
– Recessed depth: 26 mm
● Permissible wall thickness of the control cabinet door:
– Without IP65 door mounting kit: 1.5 to 3.0 mm
– With IP65 door mounting kit: 1.0 to 7.0 mm
● Optional accessories:
– IP65 door mounting kit
Place the 3RW5 HMI High Feature in the cutout of the control cabinet door ①. Ensure that
the 3RW5 HMI High Feature engages audibly in the 4 fixtures ②.
● Insert the seal of the door mounting kit onto the 3RW5 HMI High Feature ① and place
the 3RW5 HMI High Feature into the cutout of the cabinet door ②.
● Continue to screw the screws into the fixing brackets ③ until they protrude approx. 8 mm
at the front. Fasten the fixing brackets onto the 3RW5 HMI High Feature ④.
● Tighten the 3RW5 HMI High Feature with a tightening torque of 0.3 ... 0.35 Nm ⑤.
Ensure that the fixing brackets with marking "002" are used.
● Connect the connecting cable of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature to the 3RW55 soft starter.
Pay attention to the coding of the plug and socket.
● Use the opening to the cable duct ① to install the cable in the 3RW55 soft starter.
● It is possible to route the cable up or down in the cable duct.
Make sure that you install the cable in accordance with EMC requirements. For example,
route data cables separately from the motor cable. Connect both sides of shielded cables
over a large surface area.
Requirements
● Optional accessories:
– Hinged cover without cutout
Procedure
NOTICE
Damage to the HMI display.
Ensure that the display of the HMI does not sustain damage when replacing the hinged
cover.
Note
Parameterizing the analog output
You can parameterize the output of the analog output with the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
(Page 141)
Requirements
● Observe the conductor cross-sections and tightening torques in the data sheet or on the
front beneath the hinged cover.
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
● Optional accessories:
– Terminal cover for soft starter with sizes 2, 3, and 4
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
1. Connect the main circuit connections (line side / motor side) of the 3RW55 soft starter.
(Page 55)
2. Optionally mount the terminal covers for sizes 2 / 3 / 4. (Page 57)
3. Connect the control terminals of the 3RW55 soft starter.
Connecting the control terminals (screw terminals) (Page 60)
Connecting the control terminals (spring-type terminals) (Page 62)
4. Mount the supplied cover for the control cable duct. (Page 66)
Result
The 3RW55 soft starter is connected and ready to operate.
4.3 Connect the 3RW55 soft starter to the main circuit connection
(line side / motor side)
Requirements
● Observe the conductor cross-sections and tightening torques in the data sheet or on the
front beneath the hinged cover.
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
● If you use a bar connection, you require wrenches of width A/F 13 and 17.
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
● Connect connection 1 / L1, 3 / L2, 5 / L3 to the supply system ① and tighten the screws
②.
● Repeat steps ① + ② for connection 2 / T1, 4 / T2, 6 / T3 with the motor.
Example circuits
● Feeder assembly, type of coordination 1 fuseless (Page 201)
● Feeder assembly, type of coordination 1 with fuses (Page 202)
● Feeder assembly, type of coordination 2 (Page 203)
● Inside-delta circuit (Page 204)
Requirements
● Optional terminal cover for 3RW55
Note
Touch protection by terminal cover
Touch protection according to EN 50274 finger-safe only for vertical contact from the front.
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
● Make sure that you mount the terminal cover the right way round on the connecting
terminal, as shown in the diagram.
Requirements
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
Dismantling procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
● Unscrew the 3 screws on the two connecting terminals ① and lever the terminal off the
main circuit connections ② + ③.
● Remove the connecting terminal from the main circuit connection ④.
Assembly procedure
● Plug the new terminal into the main circuit connections ① and tighten the screws with a
tightening torque of 4.5 ... 6 Nm ②.
Requirements
● Observe the conductor cross-sections and tightening torques in the data sheet or on the
front beneath the hinged cover.
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
Example circuits
You will find additional information on connecting the control terminals in Chapters Control
circuit connection (Page 207) and Special applications (Page 212).
Requirements
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
Requirements
● Observe the conductor cross-sections and tightening torques in the data sheet or on the
front beneath the hinged cover.
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
Example circuits
You will find additional information on connecting the control terminals in Chapters Control
circuit connection (Page 207) and Special applications (Page 212).
Requirements
● Pay attention to the required tools indicated on the front beneath the hinged cover.
Procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
Requirements
● Remove the cover over the control cable duct.
● Control terminal as spare part
Dismantling procedure
DANGER
Hazardous voltage.
Will cause death or serious injury.
Turn off and lock out all power supplying this device before working on this device.
● Press against the lock ① and pull the control terminal out ②.
Assembly procedure
● Place the control terminal onto the intended connection until the terminal engages.
Requirements
● 1-2 cable ties
● Cover for control cable duct (spare part: 3RW5950-0GD20)
Procedure
NOTICE
Damage to the cables
Make sure that the cables are not trapped prior to locking.
● Lay the control cables in the control cable ducts and fix the control cables in place with
cable ties.
● Press the cover for the control cable duct into the openings ① provided until it audibly
engages ②.
Procedure
● Press the cover of the control cable duct at top and bottom ① from the front and remove
the cover for the control cable duct of the 3RW55 soft starter ②.
Operating principle
You can parameterize the 3RW55 soft starter in the following ways:
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature
● SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) via the local interface on the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
● SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) Premium via fieldbus (3RW5 communication module
required)
● Configuration software of the controller on PC / PG
In the following example procedure the 3RW55 soft starter is parameterized with a 3RW5
HMI High-Feature in parameter set 1.
To use additional parameter sets, e.g. in order to start applications with different load
conditions (e.g. conveyor belt full and conveyor belt empty), you can define the parameter
sets 2 and 3 in the menu "Number of parameter sets (Page 133)".
As soon as more than one parameter set is activated, the relevant parameter sets appear in
the menu of the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature. To set the parameter sets 2 and 3, proceed as
described below. In the factory setting, parameter set 1 is active.
Application wizard
To enable simple commissioning the 3RW5 HMI High Feature supports various applications
with an application wizard. In the menu, navigate to "Parameters > Soft Starter > Application
wizard". For more information, see Chapter Application wizard (Page 76).
Requirements
● The 3RW55 soft starter is mounted and connected.
● Rated control voltage and rated operational voltage have been applied.
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature is connected and ready for operation.
Note
Tips for parameterizing the 3RW55 soft starter.
Entering the motor and load data in the STS software (Page 19) will simulate the application
and a suitable soft starter will be suggested. In addition, information regarding
parameterization is also provided.
Procedure
Set the desired parameters depending on the selected application:
1. Set the motor parameters. (Page 72)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Motor parameters"
2. Set the start parameters. (Page 80)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Start settings"
Alternatively, use the automatic parameterization. (Page 81)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Automatic parameterization"
3. Set the stopping mode parameters. (Page 96)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Settings stopping mode"
4. Set the motor protection. (Page 108)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Motor protection"
5. Set the creep speed function. (Page 115)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Creep speed"
6. Set the Condition Monitoring parameters. (Page 117)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Condition Monitoring"
7. Set the asymmetry monitoring parameters. (Page 129)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Asymmetry"
8. Set the ground fault monitoring parameters. (Page 130)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Ground fault"
9. Set the emergency start. (Page 131)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Emergency start"
10.Set the number of parameter sets. (Page 133)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Number of parameter sets"
11.Set the inputs. (Page 134)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Inputs"
12.Set the outputs. (Page 139)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Outputs"
13.Set the additional parameters. (Page 143)
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Additional parameters"
14.Set the date and time (Page 146).
Menu: "Parameters > Soft Starter > Date and time"
15.Define the characteristics to be monitored.
Monitoring the measured values of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI
High Feature (Page 160)
Menu: "Monitoring > Measured values"
Monitoring the process image of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
(Page 161)
Menu: "Monitoring > Process image"
Result
The 3RW55 soft starter has been parameterized and is ready for operation. You can now
parameterize the 3RW5 HMI High Feature. (Page 163)
If you are using a 3RW5 communication module, set its parameters. You will find further
information on operation of the communication module in the manual of the relevant 3RW5
communication module.
Note
Motor overload protection
If motor overload protection is to be ensured by the soft starter, you must set the rated
operational current Ie.
The motor overload protection can be switched off. In this case, motor overload protection
must be ensured by means of a temperature sensor in the motor (thermistor motor protection
with temperature sensor).
Service factor
The service factor determines the maximum permissible overload factor of the motor in the
ramped-up status. At values above 1.05 the motor overload protection trips later.
If a service factor is specified by the manufacturer, select this service factor.
If no service factor is specified, select the service factor 1.0.
Rated torque
If the motor's rated torque is not indicated on the rating plate, you can calculate it using the
following formula:
Rated torque (Nm) = Power (kW) × (9 550 / rated operating speed (rpm))
Type of connection
Procedure
1. Install the soft starter. (Page 41)
2. Connect up the soft starter. (Page 54)
3. Set the required language, the current date and time and the rated operational current.
Design and operator controls of the High Feature 3RW5 HMI (Page 151)
4. Parameterize the soft starter according to your application. (Page 69)
For support, use the application wizards and the automatic parameterization.
Application wizard (Page 76)
Automatic parameterization (Page 81)
5. Conduct a test run in order to test the application. (Page 162)
6. Optionally, you can conduct a diagnosis including self-test in order to test the correct
function of the devices. (Page 183)
7. Set the access protection (optional).
Defining the local access protection (PIN) (Page 167)
User login and logout (Page 169)
Sealing the soft starter (optional) (Page 77)
Result
The 3RW55 soft starter is ready for operation and protected against third-party access.
Alternatively commissioning can be performed via an optional communication module and
fieldbus system.
You will find additional information on operating modes and the respective control priority in
Chapter Operating modes and master control function (Page 14).
Operating principle
The application wizard enables easy commissioning by suggesting a suitable selection of
parameters for specific applications. The application wizard can be used for any set of
parameters.
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in menu "Parameters > Soft Starter > Application wizard"
Procedure
1. You receive a list that is reduced to the relevant parameters.
All parameters that are not displayed remain unchanged.
2. Select the parameters that you would like to adapt.
Alternatively, activate the "Start automatic parameterization" function. In this case, the
recommended parameters of the selected application are automatically accepted as the
start value for the automatic parameterization: For the PRESET starting time the ramp-up
time is adopted as the start value and, for the current limiting, the preset value of the
application. Then adjust the rated operational current Ie of the motor connected to the soft
starter.
Result
The parameterization has been performed for the selected application. You can make
changes to parameters at any time in the "Parameters" menu.
Requirements
● Seal, sealing wire and a suitable sealing tool
Procedure
Result
By sealing the hinged cover, the interface cover of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is protected
against unauthorized access. In addition, the 3RW5 HMI High Feature and the
communication module (where present) are protected against unauthorized removal. It is still
possible to operate the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
Tip
If you install the 3RW5 HMI High Feature outside of the soft starter, use an anti-tamper seal
on the interface cover to protect the local interface and the slot of the micro SD card from
unauthorized access. Proceed in the same sequence as for sealing the spring flap.
For more information, see Chapter Design and operator controls of the High Feature 3RW5
HMI (Page 151).
Operating principle
For each parameter set, you can view and directly modify the last 10 changed parameters.
7.2 Start-up
Breakaway pulse
In connection with the four soft starting modes, you can set an advance breakaway pulse.
(Page 94)
Tip
The Automatic parameterization (Page 81) supports you during commissioning and
optimizes the starting parameters of the soft starter at each motor start.
Operating principle
When automatic parameterization is activated, the soft starter optimizes the starting
parameters each time the motor is started. The parameters are selected in such a way that
the motor starts immediately with minimum current and does not falter during run-up.
Automatic parameterization can be set for each of the parameter sets.
Once the parameters have been stored, you can view the automatically determined values in
the parameter settings of the respective parameter set. If you deactivate automatic
parameterization, the stored values are no longer modified. The parameters learned in the
device are only overwritten if the device is parameterized again.
Note
Prevent overwriting of the starting parameters with the parameter disable
If you insert a 3RW5 communication module (PROFIBUS or PROFINET) and activate a
parameter disable, you prevent the learned parameters from being overwritten by the
starting parameters during a system restart.
Note
Rated operational current Ie of the motor
Set the rated operational current Ie of the motor before activating the automatic
parameterization.
If a rated operational current Ie of the motor has not been set, an input prompt pops up after
the automatic parameterization has been activated.
Note
Starting mode of the automatic parameterization
As long as the "automatic parameterization" function is active, the 3RW55 soft starter
monitors and analyzes the starting times and the starting currents at every start up.
The 3RW55 soft starter always sets the selected starting mode to "Soft starting with voltage
ramp and current limiting (Page 89)".
If another starting mode is required, deactivate the automatic parameterization and modify
the corresponding parameters.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Rated operational current Ie Depending on the rated operational current Ie of the motor
connected to the soft starter.
Application Selection of all supported applications.
When selecting the application, the recommended start values for
the parameters "Preset starting time" and "Current limiting value -
maximum" are used, depending on the application. You can find
these values in the "Extended parameters" menu. Change these
values as required.
The recommended application parameters for the first start of the
automatic parameterization are rough guide values. Change these
values as required.
Extended parameters
Mode Select the mode depending on the selected application, depending
on whether current limiting is recommended or not. You can change
the mode manually at any time.
Off (factory setting)
The function is deactivated.
On - with preset starting time
The motor should have reached the rated operating speed after a
specified starting time.
On - with preset starting time and current limiting
The motor should reach the rated operating speed after a specified
starting time if the current value is limited.
Preset starting time The time after which the motor should have reached its rated
operating speed.
If the parameter has the value "0", there is no automatic
parameterization.
(Identical with the parameter of the Starting time monitoring
(Page 125))
Depending on the selected application, the corresponding preset
values are used for this parameter. Change the preset values as
required.
• Factory setting: 4 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Current limiting value - This parameter only takes effect in connection with the parameter
maximum "Mode" (On - with preset starting time and current limiting).
Depending on the selected application, the corresponding preset
values are used for this parameter. Change the preset values as
required.
• Factory setting: 400 %
• Setting range: 125 ... 800 %
• Increment: 1%
Operating principle
A voltage ramp is used to implement soft starting. The 3RW55 soft starter increases the
motor voltage from a parameterizable starting voltage to the line voltage within a definable
ramp-up time.
Application
● Conveyor belts
● Systems in which a startup of the drive without interfering jerky movements is required.
Diagrams
Parameters
Parameters Description
Starting voltage The starting voltage determines the starting torque of the motor. A lower starting voltage
results in a lower switch-on torque and a lower starting current. Set the starting voltage to a
value that ensures that the motor starts up immediately and smoothly once the start
command reaches the 3RW55 soft starter.
• Factory setting: 30%
• Setting range: 20 ... 100%
• Increment: 5%
Ramp-up time The ramp-up time determines the time taken to increase the motor voltage from the
parameterized starting voltage to the line voltage. This has an influence on the motor's
acceleration torque which drives the load during the ramp-up operation. A longer ramp-up
time results in a shorter acceleration torque across the motor ramp-up time. The motor
therefore runs up more slowly and smoothly.
Set the length of the ramp-up time so that the motor can reach its rated speed by the time
the end of the ramp is reached. The actual motor starting time is load-dependent and can
differ from the parameterized ramp-up time. If you choose a time that is too short, the ramp-
up time ends before the motor has accelerated to speed. If the time selected is too short, a
very high starting current that equals the direct starting current at the same speed will occur.
In this case, the 3RW55 soft starter can switch itself off via the internal overload protection
function and go into fault mode.
If parameter value "0" is set, the motor is switched on with a ramp-up time of
approx. 100 ms.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Maximum starting time This time determines the period after which the drive must have completed its run-up. If the
drive is not operating under rated service conditions after the specified interval has expired,
the current limiting is interrupted and the motor is switched to 100%.
Maximum starting time ≥ ramp-up time.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 1 000 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Breakaway time See Breakaway pulse for startup functions (Page 94)
Breakaway voltage
Operating principle
Torque control means that the torque generated in the motor is linearly increased from a
parameterizable starting torque up to a parameterizable end torque within an adjustable
starting time.
The advantage over a voltage ramp is the improved mechanical run-up behavior of the
machine. The soft starter controls the torque generated on the motor continuously and
linearly according to the set parameters until the motor has completed its run-up.
For optimum torque control during the starting procedure, enter the motor data of the motor
connected to the soft starter in the selected parameter set.
Application
● Uniform, load-mitigating ramp-up
● Machines that require a breakaway pulse, e.g. mills, crushers and drives with journal
bearings.
Diagrams
Parameters
Parameters Description
Starting torque The starting torque determines the switch-on torque of the motor. A lower
starting torque results in a lower switch-on torque and a lower starting current.
Select a sufficiently high starting torque to ensure that the motor starts
immediately and smoothly when the start command is issued to the soft
starter.
• Factory setting: 10 %
• Setting range: 10 ... 100 %
• Increment: 5%
Limiting torque The limiting torque value specifies the maximum torque to be generated in the
motor during run-up. This value also functions as an adjustable torque limit.
The parameter value should be set to approx. 150% to start the motor. It
should be high enough to ensure that the motor does not falter during run-up.
This ensures that enough acceleration torque is generated throughout the
motor run-up phase. The rated torque of the motor servers as the reference
value.
Limiting torque > Starting torque
• Factory setting: 150 %
• Setting range: 20 ... 200 %
• Increment: 5%
Ramp-up time The length of the ramp-up time determines the time in which the starting
torque is increased to the
limiting torque. This has an influence on the motor's acceleration torque which
drives the load during the ramp-up operation. A longer ramp-up time results in
a shorter acceleration torque across the motor ramp-up time. The motor
therefore runs up more slowly and smoothly.
The actual motor starting time is load-dependent and can differ from the
parameterized ramp-up time. If the starting time ends before the motor has
completely run up, the torque is limited to the set limiting torque until the soft
starter recognizes the run-up process and closes the internal bypass contacts.
If parameter value "0" is set, the motor is switched on with a ramp-up time of
approx. 100 ms.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Maximum starting This time determines the period after which the drive must have completed its
time run-up. If the drive is not operating under rated service conditions after the
specified interval has expired, the current limiting is interrupted and the motor
is switched to 100%.
Maximum starting time ≥ ramp-up time.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 1 000 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Breakaway time See Breakaway pulse for startup functions (Page 94)
Breakaway voltage
Operating principle
Select the startup function voltage ramp + current limiting if, at the same time as protecting
the system during startup, you want to ensure that a specific current value is not exceeded
during motor starting.
The motor is always started up with the voltage ramp. If the current exceeds the
parameterized current limit, the voltage ramp function is aborted and the current limiting
function starts. If the motor current drops below the limit value again, depending on the
advanced stage of run-up, then the voltage ramp function takes over control again until the
motor has finished running up.
Application
● Avoiding current surges
● Reducing energy costs
Diagram
Parameters
Parameters Description
Current limiting value Set the current limiting value, as a factor of the rated motor current, to the
maximum current required during startup. Once the set current limiting
value has been reached, the motor voltage is reduced or controlled by the
soft starter to prevent the current from exceeding the set current limiting
value.
Select a minimum current limiting value that is high enough to ensure that
the torque generated in the motor is sufficient to accelerate the motor to
nominal speed. Three to four times the value of the motor's rated
operational current (Ie) can be assumed as typical here.
(Identical with the parameter of the Automatic parameterization (Page 81) /
Soft starting with torque control and current limiting (Page 91))
• Factory setting: 400 %
• Setting range: 125 ... 800 %
• Increment: 1%
Operating principle
Select the startup function torque control + current limiting if, at the same time as protecting
the system during startup of the motor or the connected load, you want to ensure that a
specific current value is not exceeded.
The motor is always started up with the torque control. If the current exceeds the
parameterized current limit, the torque ramp is aborted and the current limiting function
starts. If the motor current drops below the limit value again, depending on the advanced
stage of run-up, then the torque ramp function takes over control again until the motor has
finished running up.
Application
● Avoiding current surges
● Reducing energy costs
● During heavy starting
Diagram
Parameters
Parameters Description
Current limiting value Set the current limiting value, as a factor of the rated motor current, to the
maximum current required during startup. Once the set current limiting
value has been reached, the motor voltage is reduced or controlled by the
soft starter to prevent the current from exceeding the set current limiting
value.
Select a minimum current limiting value that is high enough to ensure that
the torque generated in the motor is sufficient to accelerate the motor to
nominal speed. Three to four times the value of the motor's rated
operational current (Ie) can be assumed as typical here.
(Identical with the parameter of the Soft starting with voltage ramp and
current limiting (Page 89) / Automatic parameterization (Page 81))
• Factory setting: 400 %
• Setting range: 125 ... 800 %
• Increment: 1%
Operating principle
The motor is switched on immediately without closed-loop control in the direction of rotation
(right/CW = line phase direction). This takes place without being influenced by current
limiting by the soft starter, for example.
If the "direct" starting mode is set, the motor voltage is increased immediately to the level of
the supply voltage once the start command has been issued. This is equivalent to the start
behavior with a contactor, i.e. no limitation of the starting current and the starting torque.
Operating principle
The "motor heating" starting mode heats up the motor. No startup takes place. The motor
heating remains switched on for as long as the control command "Motor CW" or "Motor
CCW" is present.
Assign your own set of parameters for the motor heating to enable you to switch quickly and
easily between the motor heating and the actual startup.
Application
● Used for drives outdoors to minimize condensation inside the motor.
Parameters
NOTICE
Damage to property through motor heating in continuous operation
The "motor heating" starting mode is not a continuous operating mode. The motor must be
equipped with a temperature sensor to ensure motor protection. The motor model with
integrated electronic motor overload protection is not suitable for this kind of operation.
Parameters Description
Motor heating power Set the parameter so that the motor is not damaged. 100 % motor
heating corresponds to a comparable motor current of about 30 % of
the rated motor current.
• Factory setting: 20%
• Setting range: 1 ... 100 %
• Increment: 1%
Operating principle
It may be necessary to create a breakaway pulse at the beginning of the machine's starting
process. Using the breakaway pulse, the high limiting friction of the load can be overcome
and the machine can be set into motion. The breakaway pulse is used in conjunction with the
start type of the voltage ramp, the torque control, or the current limiting and overlays this
during the set breakaway time.
Application
● Mills
● Crushers
● Drives with journal bearings
Diagram
① Voltage ramp
② Parameterizable breakaway voltage
t1 Breakaway time
t1 ... t2 Ramp-up time
Urated Line voltage
US Parameterizable starting voltage
Parameters
Parameters Description
Breakaway time The breakaway time determines the period during which the breakaway
voltage is to be present. Once the breakaway time has expired, the soft
starter begins its run-up procedure with the selected type of start, e.g. the
voltage ramp or torque control.
Select a breakaway time that is at least long enough to ensure that, after the
set time has elapsed, the motor does not stop again but continues to
accelerate in the selected start type immediately.
The parameter value "0" deactivates the breakaway pulse function.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 2 s
• Increment: 0.01 s
Breakaway voltage The breakaway voltage is used to set the breakaway torque to be
generated. The breakaway torque can be up to 100% of the switch-on
torque generated during direct-on-line starting.
Select a breakaway voltage that is high enough to ensure that the motor
starts rotating as soon as the start command is issued to the soft starter.
• Factory setting: 40 %
• Setting range: 40 ... 100 %
• Increment: 5%
7.3 Run-down
Diagram
① nDC braking
② nfree ramp-down
③ ntorque controlled ramp-down
t1 Stop command on soft starter
Operating principle
Coasting down means the power supplied to the motor via the soft starter is interrupted
when the ON command is removed from the soft starter. The motor will coast down freely
without closed-loop control, driven only by the mass inertia (centrifugal mass) of the rotor
and load. This is also referred to as natural stopping. A larger centrifugal mass means a
longer stop time without load.
Coasting down is used for loads that make no special demand on the startup characteristic.
Application
● Fans
Operating principle
Torque-controlled stopping extends the stopping of the load. The motor is powered down on
a linear, negative torque ramp. This function is activated if there is a need to prevent the load
from being stopped abruptly.
Application
● For conveyor belts, to prevent the conveyed materials from toppling.
● Applications with a low mass inertia or a high counter-torque.
Diagram
① Stopping torque
t1 ... t2 Stopping time
Me Rated torque
Parameters
Note
Motor data
For optimum torque control during the stopping procedure, enter the motor data of the motor
connected to the soft starter in the selected parameter set using the "Motor parameters"
menu item. The "Motor parameters" menu item can be found at the following path:
"Parameters > Soft Starter > Motor parameters".
Parameters Description
Stopping time The length of the stopping time defines the time within which the
motor voltage is reduced from line voltage to 0 V.
It may take longer for the motor to actually coast down to a
standstill.
The parameter value "0" causes the motor to be shut down
immediately without a down ramp.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Stopping torque The motor torque is "controlled" until the stopping torque is
reached and then switched off.
• Factory setting: 10 %
• Setting range: 10 ... 100 %
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
In the case of a torque-controlled pump stop, the stopping of the load is extended. This
function is set if there is a need to prevent the load from being stopped abruptly. This is
typical in applications with a low mass inertia or a high counter-torque. In order to use the
"alternative stopping" function, activate the "alternative stopping mode" control function via
one of the following control sources:
● Input action
● 3RW5 communication module (PIQ)
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature
You will find additional information on input actions in Chapter Control (Page 162).
Due to the very low moment of inertia in pumps, the pump operating mechanism (motor) can
come to a standstill suddenly when shutting down, due to the counter-pressure of fluid in the
piping system. This can result in pressure fluctuations in the pipe system which in turn cause
loud noises (water hammer) and mechanical problems, e.g. to return valves. For this reason,
the flow rate of the pump is reduced gradually during pump stop. In the case of smaller
pumps this effect can often be ignored.
Application
● Drives for which the abrupt stopping of the load is to be prevented.
● Applications with a low mass inertia or a high counter-torque.
Diagram
Parameters
Note
Motor data
For optimum torque control during the stopping procedure, enter the motor data of the motor
connected to the soft starter in the selected parameter set using the "Motor parameters"
menu item. The "Motor parameters" menu item can be found at the following path:
"Parameters > Soft Starter > Motor parameters".
Parameters Description
Stopping time The length of the stopping time defines the time within which the motor
voltage is reduced from line voltage to 0 V.
It may take longer for the motor to actually coast down to a standstill.
The parameter value "0" causes the motor to be shut down immediately
without a down ramp.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Stopping torque The motor torque is "controlled" until the stopping torque is reached and then
switched off.
• Factory setting: 10 %
• Setting range: 10 ... 100 %
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
In the case of DC braking, the coasting down or the natural stopping of the load is shortened
by electrical braking using a braking contactor. The soft starter imposes a (pulsating) direct
current in phases L1 and L2 on the motor stator. This current generates a permanent
magnetic field in the stator. Since the rotor is still rotating due to its mass inertia, currents are
induced in the short-circuited rotor winding that generate a DC braking torque. If the braking
process is not completed on expiry of the stopping time, the motor coasts down.
In order to guarantee a secure premature cancelation of the braking process, an external
motor standstill detection can be used to detect the motor standstill before the stopping time
has elapsed. To do this, activate the input action "Motor standstill" or the associated bit in the
process image output "Motor standstill".
For more information about the operating principle, see Chapters 3RW55 soft starters in
inline circuit and stopping function, DC braking with a braking contactor (Page 212) and
3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping function, DC braking with 2 braking
contactors (Page 214).
Application
● Use the "DC braking" function if applications with small mass inertias (centrifugal masses)
are to be stopped (Jload ≤ 5 x Jmotor).
● Lathes (e.g. when replacing tools)
● Circular saws
● Punches
● Conveyor belts
Diagram
① DC braking torque
t1 Stop command on soft starter
t1 ... t2 Stopping time
Me Rated torque
Requirements
In this braking variant, one output of the soft starter must be changed over to "DC braking",
through which an external braking contactor is controlled.
Parameters
Note
Type of connection
The "DC braking" stopping function is not possible in inside-delta circuits.
Parameters Description
Stopping time On expiry of the stopping time, the DC braking is automatically terminated. The
parameter value "0" causes the motor to be switched off immediately without
DC braking.
DC braking torque The motor's braking force can be set with the amount of the DC braking torque.
• Factory setting: 50%
• Setting range: 20 ... 100%
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
The braking process takes place in two phases. In the first phase, the motor is braked by
controlled DC braking pulses. In the second phase, the motor is brought to a standstill with a
constant DC braking. Use the DC braking function to achieve a uniformly long braking time.
In order to guarantee a secure premature cancelation of the braking process, an external
motor standstill detection can be used to detect the motor standstill before the stopping time
has elapsed. To do this, activate the input action "Motor standstill" or the associated bit in the
process image output "Motor standstill".
Application
● If applications with small mass inertias (centrifugal masses) are to be stopped
(Jload ≤ Jmotor).
● If an electrical braking process without braking contactor is required.
Diagram
① DC braking torque
② Dynamic braking torque
t1 Stop command on soft starter
t1 ... t2 Stopping time
Me Rated torque
Parameters
NOTICE
Property damage due to DC braking pulses
DC braking pulses cause a higher current load and motor-specific noises and vibrations.
This can lead to premature failure of motor bearings. It may be necessary to overdimension
the soft starter.
Parameters Description
Stopping time The stopping time specifies the period during which the DC braking torque is to
be generated on the motor. The chosen braking time should be long enough to
bring the load to a standstill. To achieve an adequate braking effect down to
standstill, the centrifugal mass (J) of the load should not exceed that of the
motor. The length of the stopping time should be chosen such that the motor
comes to a standstill. Standstill detection does not take place in the soft starter
and, if required, must be realized by means of external measures.
The actual stopping time may vary with this braking process.
DC braking torque The motor's braking force can be set with the amount of the DC braking torque.
The dynamic braking torque must be increased if the motor is to accelerate
again during DC braking.
• Factory setting: 50%
• Setting range: 20 ... 100%
• Increment: 5%
Dynamic braking The dynamic braking torque determines the braking effect at the start of the
torque braking process to reduce the speed of the motor. Following this, the braking
operation is continued automatically with the "DC braking" function.
• Factory setting: 50%
• Setting range: 20 ... 100%
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
With the "voltage ramp" stopping function, the motor voltage is decreased along a linear,
negative voltage ramp until the motor stops.
Application
● Drives that stop abruptly when switched off, causing the transported goods to be
damaged, such as bottling plants.
Diagram
Parameters
Parameters Description
Stopping time The length of the stopping time defines the time within which the motor voltage
is reduced from line voltage to 0 V.
It may take longer for the motor to actually coast down to a standstill.
The parameter value "0" causes the motor to be shut down immediately without
a down ramp.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Operating principle
With the aid of a control command, you can switch from the parameterized stopping mode to
a parameterizable alternative stopping mode. Every stopping mode can be combined with
every alternative stopping mode. The switchover to alternative stopping must take place
before the start of the planned stopping. You cannot switch to alternative stopping while
stopping. In order to use the "alternative stopping" function, activate the control function via
one of the following control sources:
● Input actions ("Use alternative stopping mode")
● 3RW5 communication module (PIQ: Use alternative stopping mode)
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature
("Parameters > Soft Starter > Settings stopping mode > Alternative stopping")
You will find additional information on input actions in Chapter Control (Page 162).
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in the "Control" menu.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Stopping mode • Coasting down (factory setting).
• Torque control
• Pump stop
• DC braking
• Dynamic DC braking
• Voltage ramp
Stopping time • 10 s (factory setting)
Stopping torque • 50% (factory setting)
Dynamic braking torque • 50% (factory setting)
DC braking torque The motor's braking force can be set with the
amount of the alternative DC braking torque. The
alternative DC braking torque must be increased
if the motor is to accelerate again during DC
braking.
NOTICE
Deactivated motor protection can cause material damage.
If the motor is not monitored by a temperature sensor and if the trip class is set to
"CLASS OFF", there will be no motor protection.
Note
Reset after cooling time.
If the 3RW55 soft starter is switched off via a motor protection or intrinsic device protection
tripping operation, the action cannot be acknowledged using the "Reset" function until the
displayed cooling time has expired.
Operating principle
The approximate temperature of the motor is calculated using the measured motor currents
and the device parameters "Rated operational current" and "Tripping class". This indicates
whether the motor is overloaded or is functioning in the normal operating range.
Note
Take note of the motor parameters.
Take note of the set Motor parameters (Page 72) before activating the motor load protection.
Parameters
WARNING
Automatic restart following fault acknowledgement/restart.
Will cause death or serious injury.
The 3RW55 soft starter immediately continues to operate with the values specified by the
control following fault acknowledgement/restart. Outputs are activated when the ON
condition is met.
Take appropriate measures (e.g. start key with monitored start) to prevent unintentional
restarting and to ensure a defined start of the system.
Parameters Description
Response to overload Use this device parameter to specify how the 3RW55 soft starter is to
thermal motor model behave in the event of motor overload:
• Trip without restart (factory setting)
Parameters Description
Remaining time for tripping The 3RW55 soft starter warns about imminent motor overload tripping
warning limit within the set time if the present operating conditions are retained. The
parameter value "0" deactivates the function.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 500 s
• Increment: 1 s
Motor heating warning limit You use this parameter to preset a motor heating value in percent as a
warning limit. The parameter value "0" deactivates the function.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 99%
• Increment: 1%
Non-volatile tripping status If the non-volatile tripping status is activated, and the control supply
voltage fails during a trip, the current tripping state of the motor
overload protection and the current recovery time are stored in the soft
starter.
• Yes (factory setting)
• No
Rated operational current Ie The rated operational current Ie is the current that can be continuously
conducted by the feeder (switchgear and motor). This is normally the
rated operational current Ie of the motor and depends on whether the
motor is connected in an inline or an inside-delta circuit.
Tripping class
The tripping class (CLASS) specifies the maximum time within which a protective device
must trip from a cold state at 7.2 x the rated operational current (motor protection to
IEC 60947). The tripping class defines the starting time at a particular current before the trip
occurs.
You can set different tripping characteristics according to the startup class. The higher the
class, the longer the permitted starting time.
You can find the graphic for the respective tripping characteristic under this link
(https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/25100/char).
Operating principle
The temperature sensor of a motor can be connected to the soft starter and evaluated. If a
specific motor-dependent temperature is exceeded, the soft starter recognizes this and
reacts accordingly. You can set the reaction. The sensor cables can be monitored for
open-circuit and short-circuit.
Two different types of measuring sensor can be connected to the soft starter:
● PTC thermistors type A
● Thermoclick
You will find more information on the connection of the temperature sensor in Chapter
Connecting the temperature sensor (Page 210).
Parameters
WARNING
Automatic restart following fault acknowledgement/restart.
Will cause death or serious injury.
The 3RW55 soft starter immediately continues to operate with the values specified by the
control following fault acknowledgement/restart. Outputs are activated when the ON
condition is met.
Take appropriate measures (e.g. start key with monitored start) to prevent unintentional
restarting and to ensure a defined start of the system.
Parameters Description
Temperature sensor • Deactivated (factory setting)
The motor protection function is deactivated.
• Thermoclick
This type of sensor describes a temperature-dependent switch.
• PTC - Type A
This type of sensor describes a temperature-dependent resistor.
Response to overload If the temperature sensor detects an overload on the motor, this is
temperature sensor signaled to the soft starter. You can set the response to this:
• Trip without restart (factory setting)
Operating principle
The soft starter has integrated intrinsic device protection (power semiconductors and
bypasses) that prevents inadmissible thermal overloading of the switching elements.
In order to protect the bypasses and power semiconductors, the startup and maximum
operational currents of the motor are limited and the temperature monitored if current
measurement is available. In addition, the internal bypass is protected against an overload or
irreparable damage due to unintended opening of the bypass contacts.
The intrinsic device protection does not protect from short-circuit stress.
Note
Acknowledgment after cooling time has elapsed.
If the soft starter is switched off via a motor protection or intrinsic device protection tripping
operation, the action cannot be acknowledged using the "Reset" function until the displayed
cooling time has expired.
Operating principle
The creep speed function enables the motor to be controlled at low speed in both directions
during operation. The result of this function, however, is that only a reduced torque can be
generated in the motor. Due to possible heat rise of the motor, this function is not suitable for
continuous operation and the use of a measuring sensor (thermoclick or PTC thermistors
type A) is advisable. Furthermore, the creep speed causes mechanical vibrations, which can
reduce the lifetime of the bearings. The creep speed function is active for as long as the
"Creep speed" control command is set.
Application
● In applications with a low counter-torque, e.g. positioning of machine tools.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Creep speed factor Counter-clockwise rotation / Clockwise rotation
The speed is reduced by the creep speed factor, in other words the
rotational speed in creep mode is the quotient derived from rated speed
and creep speed factor.
The creep speed function operates ideally at a creep speed factor of
7 ... 9.
• Factory setting: 7
• Setting range: 3 ... 21
• Increment: 1
Creep speed torque Counter-clockwise rotation / Clockwise rotation
The torque generated in the motor is influenced with the creep speed
torque. The maximum torque that can be generated depends on the
selected creep speed. 100 % creep speed torque corresponds to
approximately 30 % of the rated motor torque.
• Factory setting: 50%
• Setting range: 20 ... 100%
• Increment: 5%
Notes
Note
In addition to the set parameters, motor-specific characteristics and the connected load
influence the speed resulting from the creep speed function and the creep speed torque
generated in the motor.
Note
If you are controlling the 3RW55 soft starter via digital inputs, you will need an additional
input for the creep speed function, parameterized to the "Creep speed" function.
For more information, see Chapter 3RW55 soft starter in inline circuit with soft starting and
stopping and additional creep speed function (Page 217).
Operating principle
Condition Monitoring monitors your plant and is able to detect imminent wear at an early
stage. This enables you to avoid unplanned plant downtimes and loss of production. To do
this, you can specify the response to limit violations of the following functions:
● Current monitoring
● Active power monitoring
● Switching frequency monitoring
● Starting time monitoring
● Pump cleaning function
Operating principle
The current flow is influenced by the loading status of the motor.
● If the motor current is increased, this indicates bearing damage, for example.
● If a very low motor current is flowing, this can indicate a broken conveyor belt or a motor
in no-load operation.
● If a very high motor current is flowing, this can indicate a blocked system and an
overloaded motor.
The current monitoring is deactivated automatically during starting and stopping. The rated
operational current Ie acts as a reference value for the current limit monitoring function.
Parameters
Here you specify the parameters as a percentage of the rated operational current Ie
Parameters Description
Upper limit
Upper limit - error If the current exceeds this value, an error is generated and,
depending on the parameter, an internal trip command may or may
not be generated. The parameter value "0" deactivates the
monitoring of the limit value.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 50 ... 400 %
• Increment: 1%
Upper limit - maintenance If the current exceeds this value, a warning is generated. The
demanded parameter value "0" deactivates the monitoring of the limit value.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 50 ... 400 %
• Increment: 1%
Response to error Do not turn off (factory setting)
On exceeding the "upper limit - error" the motor is not turned off.
Turn off
On exceeding the "upper limit - error" the motor is turned off.
Lower limit
Lower limit - error The currently measured current value is checked against this limit
value. If the value falls below this limit, an error is generated and,
depending on the parameter, an internal trip command may or may
not be generated. The parameter value "0" deactivates the
monitoring of the limit value.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 19 ... 100%
• Increment: 1%
Lower limit - maintenance The currently measured current value is checked against this limit
demanded value. If the speed falls below this threshold, a warning is
generated. The parameter value "0" deactivates the monitoring of
the limit value.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 19 ... 100%
• Increment: 1%
Response to error Do not turn off (factory setting)
If the "lower limit - error" is undershot, the motor is not turned off.
Turn off
If the "lower limit - error" is undershot, the motor is turned off.
Operating principle
The active power P is influenced by the loading status of the motor. Depending on the limit
that is exceeded, a warning or an error is signaled.
● Load monitoring for over-dimensioned motors
● If pumps are running in no-load operation, the pump wheels can be damaged.
● To avoid load peaks
● To derive production quality data from energy data
The active power monitoring is deactivated during starting and stopping.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Reference value The reference value (rated motor power) is compared with the
amount of active power actually available. The rated motor power
can be obtained from the motor data. The parameter value "0"
deactivates the active power monitoring.
• Factory setting: 0 W
• Setting range: 0 W ... 2 000 kW
• Increment: 1 W
Upper limit
Upper limit - error If the active power exceeds this value, an error is generated. If the
parameter value is "0", the limit as a percentage of the reference
value is not monitored.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 400 %
• Increment: 1%
Upper limit - maintenance If the active power exceeds this value, a warning is generated. If
demanded the parameter value is "0", the limit as a percentage of the
reference value is not monitored.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 400 %
• Increment: 1%
Response to error Do not turn off (factory setting)
On exceeding the "upper limit - error" the motor is not turned off.
Turn off
On exceeding the "upper limit - error" the motor is turned off.
Lower limit
Lower limit - error If the active power undershoots this value, an error is generated. If
the parameter value is "0", the limit as a percentage of the
reference value is not monitored.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 100%
• Increment: 1%
Lower limit - maintenance If the active power falls below this value, a warning is generated. If
demanded the parameter value is "0", the limit as a percentage of the
reference value is not monitored.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 100%
• Increment: 1%
Response to error Do not turn off (factory setting)
If the "lower limit - error" is undershot, the motor is not turned off.
Turn off
If the "lower limit - error" is undershot, the motor is turned off.
Operating principle
If motors are started frequently, this can cause the motor to overheat. The soft starter
monitors the switching frequency in order to adhere to the wait and cooling down times.
Application
● Prevention of a critical motor temperature rise due to too frequent starting in conjunction
with too short a cooling time of the motor (Mode 1).
● Prevention of a critical application temperature rise, if cooling times between 2 operating
phases have not been adhered to (Mode 2).
Parameters
Parameters Description
Switching frequency monitoring Deactivated (factory setting)
The switching frequency monitoring is deactivated.
Mode 1 (ON-ON)
The switching frequency monitoring always relates to the start time of the
preceding Motor ON command and the start time of the new Motor ON
command. The switching frequency monitoring time t1 or t2 starts as soon
as an effective switch-on command is present.
Mode 2 (OFF-ON)
The switching frequency monitoring always relates to the end time of the
preceding Motor ON command (Motor OFF) and the starting time of the
new Motor ON command. The switching frequency monitoring time t1 or t2
starts as soon as no effective switch-on command is present.
Maximum number of starts This parameter is only relevant in combination with the switching frequency
monitoring time t2. If the parameter for the switching frequency monitoring
time t2 has the value "0" (= deactivated), then this parameter is irrelevant
and its value has no meaning.
If the parameter for the switching frequency monitoring time t2 has a value
not equal to "0" (= activated), then this parameter defines the maximum
number of starts, until which the switching frequency monitoring time t2
does not have to be observed. At the latest upon reaching the maximum
number of starts, the switching frequency monitoring time t2 must be
observed once. If the switching frequency monitoring time t2 is observed
before reaching the maximum number of starts, then the counter for the
number of starts begins again at "1".
• Factory setting: 2
• Setting range: 2 ... 255
• Increment: 1
Switching frequency monitoring time t1 The time t1 must be shorter than the time t2.
The parameter value "0" deactivates the switching frequency monitoring
time t1.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 65 535 s
• Increment: 1 s
Switching frequency monitoring time t2 The time t2 must be longer than the time t1.
The parameter value "0" deactivates the switching frequency monitoring
time t2.
• Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 65 535 s
• Increment: 1 s
Response to ON-command during active Trip with restart
monit. time The trip is automatically acknowledged if no monitoring time is still active.
If an ON command is still pending, the motor is switched on.
Trip without restart
The trip must be acknowledged with the "Reset" function.
Parameters Description
Warning without lock-out
If an ON command for the motor is issued during the switching frequency
monitoring time t1 or t2, the motor is switched on quite normally without a
lock-out.
Warning with lock-out (factory setting)
If an ON command for the motor is issued during the switching frequency
monitoring time t1 or t2, the motor is not switched on (locked-out). After
expiry of t1 or t2, the motor is switched on if an ON command is still
pending.
The trip can be bypassed using the "emergency start". If the emergency
start function is activated in advance, the motor is switched on despite the
error message.
Operating principle
An over/undershoot of the preset starting time can indicate an overload or underload of the
system.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Preset starting time The preset starting time (identical with the parameter of the
Automatic parameterization (Page 81)) is compared with the value
of the present actual starting time.
If the parameter has the value "0", there is no limit monitoring.
• Factory setting: 10 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 360 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Upper limit - warning During the startup phase of the motor, the present actual starting
time is checked against this limit. If it is exceeded, a warning is
generated and the motor is not switched off.
If this limit has not been reached or exceeded at the latest at the
end of the motor starting phase, then any pending warning is reset.
If the parameter has the value "0", there is no limit monitoring.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 400 %
• Increment: 1%
Lower limit - warning During the starting phase of the motor, the current actual starting
time is checked against this limit and, if it is exceeded, any pending
warning is reset.
If this limit has not been exceeded at the latest by the end of the
motor starting phase, then a warning is generated and the motor is
not switched off. If the parameter has the value "0", there is no limit
monitoring.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Setting range: 0 ... 100%
• Increment: 1%
Operating principle
The 3RW55 soft starter supports a pump cleaning function that can prevent an imminent
blockage or, within certain limits, can also clear an existing blockage. Pump cleaning is only
possible if the motor or pump is switched on, i.e. if one or both control commands Motor CW
or Motor CCW is present and there is no internal trip command (e.g. disconnection due to
motor overload trip).
In order to use the pump cleaning function, activate the control function via one of the
following control sources:
● Input action ("Pump cleaning mode")
● 3RW5 communication module (PIQ: Pump cleaning)
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature
(Parameters > Soft Starter > Condition Monitoring > Pump cleaning)
The cancelation of the control command or the occurrence of an internal trip command
results in the pump cleaning process being aborted.
Application
● To remove blockages and dirt from water pipes, filters and pump blades.
Diagram
① Operation
② Operation / stopping
③ Start of the cleaning process with the set pump cleaning start/stop parameters
④ Pump cleaning - time
⑤ Pump cleaning - cycles
⑥ Pump cleaning start
⑦ Pump cleaning stop
⑧ End of cleaning process
⑨ Operation starting
⑩ Monitoring time (3 x pump cleaning - time)
⑪ Pump cleaning active
⑫ Pump cleaning failed
PF Pump running forward
POff Pump is off
PR Pump running in reverse
Parameters
Parameters Description
Pump cleaning - mode Deactivated (factory setting)
The pump cleaning function is deactivated.
Manual
The pump cleaning function is started with the aid of a control
command by means of an input action at the digital input or in the
process image outputs.
Pump cleaning - time During the cleaning time, the pump runs at reduced speed and
the maximum possible torque.
• Factory setting: 20 s
• Setting range: 1 ... 30 s
• Increment: 1 s
Pump cleaning - cycles During a cycle, the pump rotation changes direction several
times.
• Factory setting: 3
• Setting range: 1 ... 10
• Increment: 1
Pump cleaning - start/stop You can select the parameters for starting and stopping the pump
parameters for different cleaning processes here. For example, you can make
different settings for starting and stopping in parameter set 2 than
for the normal starting and stopping procedure.
Parameter set 1
The pump cleaning function is carried out with the starting and
ramp-down parameters of parameter set 1.
Parameter set 2
The pump cleaning function is carried out with the starting and
ramp-down parameters of parameter set 2.
Parameter set 3
The pump cleaning function is carried out with the starting and
ramp-down parameters of parameter set 3.
Operating parameters (factory setting)
The pump cleaning function is carried out with the starting and
ramp-down parameters of the currently selected parameter set.
7.8 Asymmetry
Operating principle
In certain phases of the motor, an asymmetrical current consumption can cause a reduction
in power or damage to the motor. Possible causes for this are a different line or phase
voltage or an already damaged motor winding. The asymmetry monitoring monitors the 3
phase currents and issues a warning or switches the motor off at parameterizable limits.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Asymmetry limit warning If the asymmetry exceeds this limit, a warning is generated and
the motor is not switched off. The parameter value "0" (factory
setting) deactivates the limit.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Limit: 10 ... 60%
• Increment: 5%
Asymmetry limit error If the asymmetry exceeds this limit, a fault is generated and the
motor is switched off. The parameter value "0" deactivates the
limit.
• Factory setting: 30%
• Limit: 10 ... 60%
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
The "ground fault" function of the 3RW55 soft starter records and monitors all three phase
currents. By evaluating the summation current of the three current values, the motor feeder
can be monitored for a possible residual current or ground fault.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Ground fault limit warning If the ground fault current exceeds this limit, a warning is generated
and the motor is not switched off. The parameter value "0"
deactivates the monitoring of the limit value.
• Factory setting: 0%
• Limit: 10 ... 95%
• Increment: 5%
Ground fault limit error If the ground fault current exceeds this limit, a fault is generated
and the motor is switched off. The parameter value "0" deactivates
the monitoring of the limit value.
• Factory setting: 20%
• Limit: 10 ... 95%
• Increment: 5%
Operating principle
With the emergency start function the system can continue to be operated in the case of
system faults. This is necessary for systems in which the product becomes unusable without
continued operation, e.g. glue and paint production. In crusher plants, in which a
disconnection makes any further startup impossible in certain situations, continued operation
is also necessary.
The emergency start is activated only if it has been enabled and a trip command exists due
to a system fault. The motor is switched on by means of a normal control command.
NOTICE
Damage to the system
If the emergency start function is activated, both system defects and system protection
messages are ignored. This can cause further damage in the system.
In the case of some faults, the motor can be started via the emergency start function despite
a pending group error:
● Phase asymmetry limit exceeded
● Motor overload protection
● Temperature sensor wire break
● Temperature sensor short-circuit
● Temperature sensor overload
● Maximum starting time exceeded
● Ie upper/lower limit value violation
● Ground fault detected
● Impermissible Ie Class setting
Parameters
Note
If the control source is "Digital input", only a normally open contact may be connected to this
input. A normally closed contact would result in activation of the emergency start in the event
of a wire break.
Parameters Description
Emergency start Disable
The emergency start is disabled and cannot be enabled.
Manual disable / enable (factory setting)
The emergency start can be disabled or enabled by means of
command, PIQ bit or input action.
In the event of device faults, intrinsic device protective shutdown,
process mapping errors or stall protection, no emergency start is
possible, even if it has been enabled.
Operating principle
The soft starter provides three individually adjustable parameter sets, of which only one
parameter set is active at a time. Different parameters can be set for each parameter set.
The switchover between the individual parameter sets is performed by means of an input
action or with a 3RW5 HMI High-Feature or using a control command in the process image
outputs.
The switchover from one parameter set to another is only possible when the motor is
switched off. As soon as additional parameter sets are used, the relevant parameter sets
appear in the menu of the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature. In the factory setting, parameter set 1 is
active.
Application
● Starting Dahlander motors (variable-speed drive).
● Starting an application with different load conditions (e.g. empty or full conveyor belt).
● Separate starting of up to three drives with different run-up behavior (e.g. compressor and
pump).
7.12 Inputs
Operating principle
The soft starter has 4 digital inputs DI1 - DI4, to which you can assign one input function
each.
Parameters
You can only modify an input action if the relevant input is not active.
Note
If the same action is assigned to two different inputs, both of the inputs must also be
controlled to carry out the selected function. For example, to obtain logical "AND" linking for
a start command, assign the "Motor CW with PS1" function to both input 1 and input 2. A
start command is accepted only if both inputs are active.
Note
The tables for the process images describe only the supported process data. Inputs and
outputs that are not listed are not assigned.
More information
The following table describes the assignment of the process images "Parameter set bit 0"
and "Parameter set bit 1":
Assignment of the PIQ bits Parameter set bit 0 Parameter set bit 1
Process image error 1 1
Parameter set 1 (PS1) 0 0
Parameter set 2 (PS2) 1 0
Parameter set 3 (PS3) 0 1
7.13 Outputs
Operating principle
The soft starter has four digital outputs with which external actuators, such as a braking
contactor or a signal lamp are controlled.
Using the output actions, you can assign an output action to each digital output. Output 3 is
permanently assigned to the output action "Group error". Each output can be independently
assigned an output action.
Parameters
Parameters Description
ON delay time The switching of the output is delayed by this time.
OFF delay time • Factory setting: 0 s
• Setting range: 0 ... 6 500 s
• Increment: 0.1 s
Action Description
No action -
Activation by means of external control sources
Control source PIQ-DQ 1.0 output 1 Output is activated by control command "Output 1".
Control source PIQ-DQ 1.1 output 2 Output is activated by control command "Output 2".
Control source PIQ-DQ 2.0 output 3 Output is activated by control command "Output 3".
Control source input 1 Output is activated by "Digital input 1".
Control source input 2 Output is activated by "Digital input 2".
Control source input 3 Output is activated by "Digital input 3".
Control source input 4 Output is activated by "Digital input 4".
Activation by means of soft starter
Start-up For further information, refer to the diagram in
Operation / bypass Chapter Operating principle (Page 11).
Run-down
On time motor (RUN)
Operation / run-down
Control command MOTOR ON (ON) The output is activated for as long as the control
command "Motor CW" or "Motor CCW" is present.
DC braking contactor The output action controls a DC braking contactor
via this output.
For more information, see Chapter DC braking with
external braking contactor (Page 102).
Device ON The output is active for as long as the electronic
supply is present at the 3RW55 soft starter.
Activation by signals from the soft starter
Group warning Group signals
Group error
Bus error
Device error
Reversing switching element - right The internal control signal for the reversing function
Reversing switching element - left is switched to the corresponding digital output of
the starter.
Generator operation Status messages
Ready for motor ON
Pump cleaning active
Alternative stopping mode active
CM - maintenance demanded
CM - error
Operating principle
The set measured value is displayed via the analog output using an external display device.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Output signal type Via the "Output signal type" parameter you can define with what type of
signal the analog value will be output.
• Deactivated (factory setting)
• 4 ... 20 mA
• 0 ... 10 V
Measured value Via the "Measured value" parameter, select the measured value to be
transferred from the analog output.
• Phase current I L1 (%)
• Phase current I L2 (%)
• Phase current I L3 (%)
• Phase current average (%)
• Phase current I L1 (rms)
• Phase current I L2 (rms)
• Phase current I L3 (rms)
• Phase current average (rms)
• Line-to-line voltage U L1-L2
• Line-to-line voltage U L2-L3
• Line-to-line voltage U L3-L1
• Active power PL1 ... 3
• Power factor L1..3
• Active energy import (total)
• Motor temperature rise
• Switching element heating
You will find additional information in Chapter "Monitoring the measured
values of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
(Page 160)".
Range start value With parameters "Range start value" and "Range end value" you can define
Range end value which value of the analog value to be output corresponds to the lower output
signal value and which to the upper output signal value. The corresponding
value depends on the coding of the measured value to be transferred
(Unsigned 32).
• Setting of the analog range, e.g. 4 mA = 100
• Setting of the analog range, e.g. 20 mA = 400
Operating principle
For "measured value 1", "measured value 2" and "measured value 3" specify one measured
value from the following list in each case:
● Phase current I L1 (rms) (factory setting measured value 1)
● Phase current I L2 (rms) (factory setting measured value 2)
● Phase current I L3 (rms) (factory setting measured value 3)
● Power factor L1..3
● Phase current average (rms)
● Active energy import (total)
● Active power PL1..3
Operating principle
The soft starter has additional parameters.
Requirements
● Access protection to HMI module High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in menu "Parameters > Soft Starter > Additional parameters".
Parameters
Parameters Description
Operation with CPU / Master
Response to CPU / Master Stop The 3RW55 soft starter sets the control commands internally in the process
image output according to the user-parameterized setting.
Last value
The soft starter does not modify the process image output. The current control
commands are retained.
Substitute value (factory setting)
The process image output is automatically changed by the the soft starter to
the values specified in the following "substitute value" parameter.
Substitute value* This parameter is only visible if the "substitute value" is selected in the
parameter "Response to CPU / Master Stop".
In the event of a bus failure, the 3RW55 soft starter can be controlled by a
corresponding substitute process image output (depending on the 3RW55 soft
starter).
• Motor CW
• Motor CCW
• Reset
• Emergency start
• Creep speed
• Output 1
• Output 2
• Parameter set bit 0
• Parameter set bit 1
• Disable Quick-stop
• Output 3
• Pump cleaning
• Manual operation local - input controlled
• Use alternative stopping mode
• Motor standstill
Parameters Description
Parameters of CPU/master disabled Activated
(depending on the 3RW5 communication If a parameter disable is activated, all parameter values received for control via
module) cyclic and acyclic communication channels are positively acknowledged and
rejected by the soft starter. This prevents the parameters stored in the soft
starter from being overwritten.
Deactivated (factory setting)
The parameter disable is deactivated.
Activate for startup parameters only
The parameter disable affects all startup parameters that come from a
higher-level controller.
Parameters Description
Response to overload switching element Trip without restart (factory setting)
If an upper fault limit is violated, an error message and an internal trip
command are generated. If a lower fault limit is violated, the error message
and the internal trip command can be acknowledged with the "Reset" function
after a cooling time of 60 seconds.
Trip with restart
If an upper fault limit is violated, an error message and an internal trip
command are generated. If a lower fault limit is violated, the error message
and internal trip command are automatically acknowledged or canceled after a
cooling time of 60 seconds.
Response to preset unequal actual A preset unequal actual configuration is present if there is a faulty configuration
configuration for the following devices: or if there are differences between the real and configured slots of the module.
The parameter has no effect if a higher-level controller transfers a parameter
• Soft starter
assignment.
• 3RW5 HMI High Feature
Ignore (factory setting)
• Communication module
In the case of a preset unequal actual configuration the device continues to
(if there is one) operate (if necessary) with a restricted function. If necessary, the technology
function operates with substitute values to be determined on a product-specific
basis.
Warn
In the case of a preset unequal actual configuration, no internal trip command
is generated. The warning "preset unequal actual configuration" appears.
Trip
In the case of a preset unequal actual configuration, an internal trip command
is generated. This internal trip command must be acknowledged with the
"Reset" function. If a system interface is available, then when a module is
withdrawn or inserted a corresponding withdrawal / insertion alarm is sent to
the higher-level controller.
Permissible main power rotation Any (factory setting)
The main power rotation may be "clockwise" or "counter-clockwise".
CW
The main power rotation must be "CW".
CCW
The main power rotation must be "CCW".
Parameters Description
Response to faulty main power In certain applications, operation of the motor is permitted only in a specified,
preset direction of rotation, to avoid damage. The 3RW55 soft starter detects
the main power rotation via the measurement process. The correspondingly
required main power rotation is determined during first commissioning of the
application. Via the "Response to faulty main power" parameter, you can
determine the response of the 3RW55 soft starter to main power rotation
deviations.
Group error only at ON command (factory setting)
If the 3RW55 soft starter detects a wrong main power rotation, a fault is
generated.
Warn
If the 3RW55 soft starter detects a wrong main power direction, a warning is
generated.
Typical ambient temperature The 3RW55 soft starter is set to the predominant, typical ambient temperature
actually present in the system. Specific to functions, this parameter is
processed further by the individual device functions that are based on this
parameter value.
• 40°C
• 50°C
• 60°C (factory setting)
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in menu "Parameters > Soft Starter > Date and time".
Procedure
1. Select the menu item "Edit time".
2. Set the current time.
3. Select the menu item "Edit date".
4. Set the current date.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Edit time Sets the current time
Time format • 12 h
• 24 h (factory setting)
Time offset UTC +/- 12 h (in steps of at least 30 min.)
Display time The time is shown in the display.
• Yes (factory setting)
• No
Edit date Sets the current date
Date format • Day.Month.Year
• Day/Month/Year (factory setting)
• Year-Month-Day
Result
Date and time are stored in the soft starter. When replacing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature, the
date and time are retained in the soft starter.
Operating principle
In combination with the SIRIUS Soft Starter ES software (TIA Portal), the 3RW55 soft starter
supports the function of user account administration.
Before a user is able to log in to the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature, the user administrator must
first set up a user account with HMI User PIN using the SIRIUS Soft Starter ES software
(TIA Portal). The user account is transferred to the 3RW55 soft starter using the local
interface, 3RW5 communication module or a Micro SD Card.
Using their HMI User PIN, the user logs in via the "User login" on the 3RW5 HMI
High Feature. The user account administration performs a comparison between the user
account data stored in the device and the HMI User PIN entered by the user. If the data
matches, the user is granted access with the access rights that are stored in the user
account data until the user monitoring time has elapsed and the user logs out, or the user
logs out by means of the "User logout" function. The access rights are not contained directly
in the user account data, but indirectly as user roles.
More information about setting up a user account can be found in the online help for SIRIUS
Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal).
You can find further information on logging in and out using the HMI User PIN in Chapter
User login and logout (Page 169).
Requirements
● User account has been set up in SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal).
● User account has been transferred with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) via one of the
following paths to the 3RW55 soft starter:
– Local interface
– Fieldbus via suitable 3RW5 communication module
– Micro SD card
User account
It is possible to log in to the soft starter with the username and the four-digit HMI User PIN.
User name
● 1 ... 32 characters
● Numerals, uppercase and lowercase letters, and all special characters are possible
User password
● 4 ... 32 characters
● Numerals, uppercase and lowercase letters, and special characters ?!+%$
Note
A secure password can only be used for a single application, is more than 8 characters long,
and contains uppercase and lowercase, special characters and numerals. It should not
contain any common numeric sequences from the computer keyboard or words from the
dictionary. Change your password at regular intervals.
Note
Use of PINs
Note that each function uses a separate PIN:
• HMI PIN for local access protection
• HMI User PIN for user accounts
Note
Combination of both versions
When using local access protection and user account administration, note the sequence of
PIN entry on the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature. Enter the HMI PIN first and then the
HMI User PIN in order to unlock locked menus.
If the HMI PIN and the HMI User PIN are identical, there is no need to enter the HMI User
PIN on the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature.
Operating principle
With the trace function, the 3RW55 soft starter can be used as a kind of multichannel digital
oscilloscope. The trace function (= oscilloscope function) enables you to record data, events,
measured values, etc. in any operating mode of the motor. The trace data must be read out
with the aid of the SIRIUS Soft Starter ES software (TIA Portal) from the 3RW55 soft starter
and visualized in the form of an oscillogram.
Further information on the trace function can be found in the online help for the SIRIUS Soft
Starter ES (TIA Portal).
7.18.1 Design and operator controls of the High Feature 3RW5 HMI
① Display
② Device LEDs (Page 174)
③ Navigation keys
④ Master RESET key
⑤ OK key
⑥ ESC key
⑦ Motor stop key
⑧ Motor start key
⑨ Favorites key
⑩ Eyes for lead seals
⑪ Hole for mounting the interface cover
⑫ Status LED (Page 176)
⑬ Local interface (point-to-point connection between PC and 3RW5 HMI High Feature)
⑭ Slot for micro SD card
Key Actions
• Move one position to the right in the input field
• To confirm
• To open the menu
• Jump to selected menu item
• Motor stops as parameterized if the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is the master control
• Motor starts as parameterized if the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is the master control
Menus
Symbol Menu
Monitoring
Diagnostics
Control
Parameters
Overview
Security
Operating principle
Actuation of the favorites keys F1 - F9 causes the functions stored there to be executed. The
favorites F1 and F2 are permanently assigned to the functions "Local / Remote" and "Reset".
Additional functions can be parameterized for the favorites keys F3 - F9.
Procedure
1. Press the favorites keys F1 - F9 on the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature.
2. Choose menu item "Edit function favorites" and confirm with "OK".
The Favorites menu appears on the display.
3. Select the desired function and confirm with "OK".
Parameters
Parameters Description
F1 - Local / Remote Changes master control
F2 - Reset Acknowledges faults
Fx -... Favorites menu
Edit function Add Adds a favorite
favorites Delete Deletes a favorite
Result
The favorites F3 - F9 have been reassigned. Alternatively, you can parameterize the
favorites keys F1 - F9 by means of the SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal).
Operating principle
As many as 4 different start functions can be assigned to the start key. In the factory setting,
the start function "Motor CW" is assigned to the start key. If the start key is configured and
then actuated, this opens the parameterized start functions that can be selected by means of
the navigation keys and activated with the "OK" button. In the "Configure start key" menu
you can parameterize the functions of the start key.
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in the menu "Parameters > HMI > Configure start key".
Procedure
1. In the "Configure start key" menu, select the required start function and confirm with the
"OK" button.
You can assign as many as 4 start functions to the start key.
2. Press the "Start" key.
You receive a list of all the assigned start functions.
3. Select the required start function and confirm with the "OK" button.
The selected start function is executed.
Parameters
Parameters Description
Motor CW (factory setting) Motor turns clockwise with the current parameter set
Motor CW - creep speed Motor turns clockwise with active creep speed
Motor CCW1) Motor turns counter-clockwise
Motor CCW - creep speed Motor turns counter-clockwise with active creep speed
Result
As many as 4 start functions have been assigned to the Start button. These functions can be
selected and executed after actuating the Start button.
Monitoring
Menu Content
Measured values • Phase currents [%]
• Phase currents (rms)
• Asymmetry
• Line-to-line voltages [V]
• Power
• Torque
• Line frequency
• Output frequency
• Motor temperature rise
• Remaining time for motor overload protection
• Remaining motor cooling time
• Remaining switching element cooling time
• Switching element heating
• Remaining switching frequency monitoring time
Process image • Process image input (PII)
• Process image output (PIQ)
Diagnostics
Menu Content
Soft starter • Diagnosis state
• Device state
• Statistics data
• Maximum pointer
• Self-test
• Logbooks
Communication This menu item is visible only if a 3RW5 communication
module is used.
• Diagnosis state
HMI • Diagnosis state
• Self-test
Control
Menu Content
Select parameter set • Parameter set 1
• Parameter set 2
• Parameter set 3
Local/Remote -
Control motor • Motor CW
• Motor CCW
• Stop motor
• Creep speed
• Alternative stopping mode
• Pump cleaning start
Reset -
Disable Quick-stop -
Emergency start -
Output 1 -
Output 2 -
Output 3 -
Test mode • Test with small load
Parameters
Menu Content
Soft starter • Parameter set 1 ... 3
– Last changed parameters
– Automatic parameterization
– Application wizards
– Motor parameters
– Start settings
– Stop settings
– Motor protection
– Creep speed
– Condition Monitoring
• Asymmetry
• Ground fault
• Emergency mode
• Number of parameter sets
• Inputs
• Outputs
• Additional parameters
• Date and time
Communication This menu item is visible only if a 3RW5 communication module is used.
• PROFINET
• Modbus TCP
• PROFIBUS DP
HMI • Local interface
• Timer Lighting Dark
• Do Control After Logoff
• Message display
• Operation display
• Edit function favorites
• Configure start key
• Language
Factory settings • Soft starter
• Communication
• HMI
• All devices
Overview
Menu Content
Soft starter • I&M 0 data
• I&M 1 data
• I&M 2 data
• I&M 3 data
Communication • I&M 0 data
HMI • I&M 0 data
For more information, see Chapter:
● Overview (Page 165)
Security
Menu Content
Local access protection • Define PIN
• Change PIN
• Delete PIN
• Auto Log Off time
• Log in
• Log out
User login These menu items are visible only if a user account administration
User logout has been set up via SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal).
Micro SD card
This menu is only visible if a micro SD card is inserted.
Menu Content
Load parameter settings to soft starter This menu item appears only if a valid
parameterization file is stored on the micro SD card.
Load parameterization onto micro SD card -
Device change • Back up the configuration data on the
micro SD card
• Transfer configuration data to soft starter
Back up the logbooks on the micro SD card -
Delete micro SD card -
FW update This menu item appears only if a valid FW file is stored
on the micro SD card.
Memory space • Complete memory
• Free memory
• Used memory
7.18.5 Monitoring
7.18.5.1 Monitoring the measured values of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI
High Feature
Operating principle
The measured values are provided by the respective device functions. All measured values
are stored in the measured value memory which is not secure against voltage failure. These
values can be read out and evaluated by the 3RW5 HMI High Feature. You can specify up to
5 measured values, which are then shown on the status display.
Requirements
● You are in menu "Monitoring > Measured values".
Procedure
The "Phase currents (%)", "Phase currents (rms)", "Line-to-line voltages [V]" and "Power"
menus contain items which you can access by pressing "OK".
7.18.5.2 Monitoring the process image of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI
High Feature
Operating principle
The process image inputs (PII) contains current information about the soft starter and
processing state. The process image outputs (PIQ) contains the current control commands
to the soft starter. The control command states of the control source, which has control
priority according to the operating mode controller, are entered in the data memory of the
process image outputs.
Requirements
● You are in menu "Monitoring > Process image".
Procedure
In the process image input (PII) and output (PIQ), you can see which bits of the process
image are active or inactive.
active 1
7.18.6 Control
Operating principle
Different control commands can be assigned to the Start button and the favorites keys
F1 - F9.
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in the "Control" menu.
Control commands
Depending on the application and parameterization, the following control commands can be
issued via the 3RW5 HMI High Feature:
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in the "Parameters > HMI" menu.
Procedure
The following parameters refer to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
The "Do Control After Logoff", "Messages to show" and "Operation display" menus contain
further items which you can switch to with "OK".
Parameters Description
Activate local interface Activates the local interface of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
This parameter is only visible if the local interface has previously been deactivated.
Before you can connect a PC with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) to the soft
starter via the local interface, the local interface must be activated.
Deactivate local interface Deactivates the local interface of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
This parameter is only visible if the local interface has previously been activated
(factory setting).
Timer Lighting Dark The display switches off after the specified time has elapsed. The parameter value
"0" deactivates the shutdown of the display.
• Factory setting: 5 min
• Setting range: 0 ... 60 min
• Increment: 1 min
Parameters Description
Do Control After Logoff This parameter describes the response after logging off while the motor is running.
Continue with motor control (factory setting)
3RW5 HMI High Feature is still the master control.
Stop motor and give back control
The motor stops and the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is no longer the master control.
Message display The settings of the messages to show define which messages are displayed as a
pop-up window on the display of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
Error
• Do not display
• Display (factory setting)
Warnings
• Do not display
• Display (factory setting)
Operation display Up to 5 different measured values can be selected from a list of measured values.
You will find additional information on measured values in Chapter Monitoring the
measured values of the 3RW55 soft starter with the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
(Page 160).
• Phase current average (%) (factory setting)
• Phase current average (rms) (factory setting)
• Line-to-line voltage U L1-L2 (factory setting)
• Active power PL1..3 (factory setting)
• Power factor L1..3 (factory setting)
Edit function favorites Setting the favorites menu.
• Add
• Delete
Configure start key Setting the start key
• Motor CW (factory setting)
• Motor CW with creep speed
• Motor CCW
• Motor CCW with creep speed
Language The required language is set in the "Language" menu.
• English (factory setting)
• German
• French
• Spanish
• Italian
• Portuguese
• Chinese
• Additional language 1
7.18.8 Overview
Operating principle
The "Overview" function displays the connected components and their device-related
information.
Requirements
● You are in the "Overview" menu.
Procedure
Select one of the following menus and click "OK" to confirm:
● Soft starter
● Communication
● HMI
Depending on the selected menu item, the following device-related information is available to
the respective components:
7.18.9 Security
Note
Use of PINs
Note that each function uses a separate PIN:
• HMI PIN for local access protection
• HMI User PIN for user accounts
Note
Combination of both versions
When using local access protection and user account administration, note the sequence of
PIN entry on the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature. Enter the HMI PIN first and then the
HMI User PIN in order to unlock locked menus.
If the HMI PIN and the HMI User PIN are identical, there is no need to enter the HMI User
PIN on the 3RW5 HMI High-Feature.
Operating principle
You can protect the 3RW5 HMI High Feature against unauthorized access by issuing a
4-digit HMI PIN.
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● You are in the "Security > Local Access Protection" menu.
Procedure
Define PIN
1. Select the "Define PIN" menu.
In the factory setting, no HMI PIN is active.
2. Define a 4-digit HMI PIN and confirm with "OK".
A pop-up window opens in which you can verify the HMI PIN.
3. Enter the HMI PIN again to confirm it and then click on "OK".
The HMI PIN has been defined and is active.
Change PIN
1. Select the "Change PIN" menu.
2. Enter the current HMI PIN in the pop-up window and confirm with "OK".
The correct entry of the HMI PIN is checked.
3. Specify a new 4-digit HMI PIN and confirm with "OK".
The HMI PIN has been changed.
Delete PIN
1. Select the "Delete PIN" menu.
2. Enter the current HMI PIN in the pop-up window and confirm with "OK".
The correct entry of the HMI PIN is checked.
The HMI PIN has been deleted. You can now set a new HMI PIN.
Parameter Description
Local access Define PIN This parameter is only visible if no HMI PIN has previously
protection been set.
• Empty (factory setting)
• 4-digit HMI PIN
Change PIN This parameter is only visible if an HMI PIN has previously
been set.
The current HMI PIN is changed.
Delete PIN This parameter is only visible if an HMI PIN has previously
been set.
The current HMI PIN is deleted.
Auto Log Off time On expiry of the automatic logoff time, the set HMI PIN is
reactivated.
• 1 ... 300 s
Log in Remove the local access protection by logging on with your
4-digit HMI PIN.
If you issue a control command while access protection is
active or would like to change a parameter, a pop-up
window appears prompting you to enter the HMI PIN.
Log out Log out of your current session. Access protection is
activated again.
Result
With the HMI PIN you can protect the 3RW5 HMI High Feature from unauthorized access.
The "Monitor", "Diagnostics", "Overview", and "Security" menus can still be viewed.
The HMI PIN is retained even after the power supply has been interrupted.
Note
HMI PIN reset
You can reset the access protection to the factory setting with the master RESET key on the
rear of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
Protect the master RESET key from unauthorized access.
Operating principle
You can protect the 3RW55 soft starter against unauthorized access by issuing
PIN-protected user accounts.
For more information, see Chapter User account administration (Page 147).
Requirements
● User account has been set up in SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal).
● User account has been transferred with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) via one of the
following paths to the 3RW55 soft starter:
– Local interface
– Fieldbus via suitable 3RW5 communication module
– Micro SD card
● You are in menu "Security > User login"
Result
With the HMI User PIN you can protect the 3RW55 soft starter from unauthorized access.
The "Monitoring", "Diagnosis", and "Overview" menus can still be viewed.
The HMI User PIN is retained even after the power supply has been interrupted.
Operating principle
In combination with a micro SD card, the 3RW5 HMI High Feature can perform firmware
updates, exchange configuration files, and store logbooks.
Requirements
● Access protection to the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been reset.
● Inserted micro SD card
● You are in the "Micro SD Card" menu.
Parameters
The "Micro SD Card" menu appears after you have inserted a micro SD card into the 3RW5
HMI High Feature.
Action Description
Load parameter settings to soft starter This menu item appears if a valid parameterization file is
stored on the micro SD card. The parameterization file
is transferred from the micro SD card to the soft starter.
The following data is transferred:
• Device parameters of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
• Device parameters of the 3RW55 soft starter
• User management / passwords
Load parameterization onto micro SD card The parameterization file is transferred from the soft
starter to the micro SD card. The following data is
transferred:
• Device parameters of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
• Device parameters of the 3RW55 soft starter
• User management / passwords
Device change • Back up the configuration data on When a device is replaced, the configuration can be
the micro SD card transferred to the new device. The following data is
transferred:
• Transfer configuration data to soft
starter • I&M 1 data
• I&M 3 data
• Device parameters of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
• Device parameters of the 3RW55 soft starter
• Communication parameters
• User management / passwords
Back up the logbooks on the micro SD card The logbooks are backed up on the micro SD card. For
more information, see Chapter Logbooks (Page 187).
Delete micro SD card The contents of the micro SD card are deleted.
FW update • Soft starter This menu item appears if a valid firmware file is stored
on the micro SD card. The 3RW5 HMI High Feature
• Communication
automatically detects which firmware file the
• HMI micro SD card contains:
• All devices The firmware update is documented in the device
logbook.
Memory space • Complete memory The memory capacity is displayed.
• Free memory
• Used memory
① RUN (green) Indicates whether the 3RW55 soft starter is ready for operation.
② ERROR (red) Indicates whether there is an error.
③ MAINTAINANCE Indicates whether a message is present.
(yellow)
Status Meaning
The 3RW55 soft starter is ready for operation.
Lights up
green
The 3RW55 soft starter is not ready for operation, e.g. due to:
Flashes green • System startup
• Device factory settings are being restored.
• Self-test active
• Firmware update
Status Meaning
No errors are present.
Off
There is at least one error.
Flashes red
Status Meaning
No alarm is active.
Off
At least one warning exists. The cause has not been eliminated.
Lights up
yellow
LED combinations
Status Meaning
RN ER MT
(RUN) (ERROR) (MAINT)
• The soft starter waits for confirmation via the OK key.
Off
Flashes Flashes
green yellow
• The soft starter is not ready for operation.
Note
Display of device LEDs.
Please note that the display of the device LEDs of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature does not
have to correlate with the display of the device LEDs of the 3RW5 soft starter.
Status LED
Flashes
green
Reference
You will find more information on soft starter messages in the Chapter "Status and error
displays (Page 175)".
You will find more information on the messages of the 3RW5 communication module in the
manual for the 3RW5 communication module in question.
8.5 Faults and remedial actions on the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
8.6 Performing 3RW55 soft starter diagnostics with the 3RW5 HMI
High Feature
Requirements
● You are in the "Diagnostics > Soft Starter" menu.
Parameters
Requirements
● You are in the "Diagnosis > Communication" menu.
Parameters
8.8 Execute HMI diagnostics with the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
Requirements
● You are in the "Diagnosis > HMI" menu.
Parameters
8.9 Logbooks
Operating principle
The logbook lists events, warnings, and faults in chronological order. Each of these events is
given a real-time stamp. The following logbooks are used for the 3RW55 soft starter:
● Application logbook
● Device logbook
● Service logbook
The logbook is designed as a circular buffer.
Application logbook
The application logbook contains all messages relating to functions and parameters. This
logbook is only present in the basic unit. The application logbook can be deleted with the
command "Delete application logbook – xy".
Device logbook
The following messages are recorded in the device logbook:
● Device fault
● Device operating error
● Device prewarning
● Device warnings
● Device events
The device logbook is available in every module and cannot be deleted.
Service logbook
Messages about detailed device errors, deactivation of protective functions, etc., are
recorded in the service logbook. The service logbook is available in every module and can
only be deleted by service personnel.
More information
You can find additional information on the contents and read-out of the logbooks in the
"Diagnosis > Soft starter > Logbooks" menu.
You can find additional information on saving the logbooks to a micro SD card in the
"Micro SD card > Save logbooks to micro SD card" menu.
WARNING
Danger to life when live parts are touched
The present device / part conducts hazardous voltages.
Touching live components can result in death or severe injury.
Installation, commissioning, and maintenance only by qualified specialist personnel.
Observe the notes included in the operating instructions and manuals of the soft starter in
question.
Note
Repair of the devices is only permissible by qualified personnel. Please contact the
authorized Siemens service partner for this.
Requirements
● Valid firmware update
Link (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/16212/dl)
Procedure
1. Make sure that the motor is switched off and you do not start the motor during the
firmware update.
A control command for starting the motor is not supported during the firmware update.
Make sure that the main voltage is only applied to the 3RW5 soft starter when it is
necessary.
In order to avoid possible errors during the firmware update, set the CPU / PLC to STOP.
2. Perform the update of the device firmware.
The following procedures are possible:
– Via the local interface of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES
(TIA Portal)
– With a fieldbus via a 3RW5 communication module with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES
(TIA Portal) Premium or the configuration software of the controller (e.g. STEP 7 with
corresponding HSP) (depending on the 3RW5 communication module)
– With a micro SD card via the 3RW5 HMI High Feature (Page 191)
Result
You have performed a firmware update for the selected device. The firmware update is
documented in the device logbook.
Requirements
● Micro SD card with valid firmware file (*.udp)
● You are in the "Micro SD card > FW Update" menu.
Procedure
Note
Access to micro SD card.
Please note that the micro SD card is inserted in the 3RW5 HMI High Feature during
updating of the firmware.
Premature removal of the micro SD card from the 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not permissible
and will terminate updating of the firmware. Data could also be lost.
Result
You have performed a firmware update for the selected device using the micro SD card. The
firmware update is documented in the device logbook.
Procedure
1. Make sure that the motor is switched off and you do not start the motor while restoring the
factory settings.
Make sure that the main voltage is only applied to the 3RW5 soft starter when it is
necessary.
2. Restore the factory settings.
The following procedures are possible:
– Via the local interface on the 3RW5 HMI High Feature with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES
(TIA Portal)
– With a fieldbus via a 3RW5 communication module (depending on the respective
3RW5 communication module) with SIRIUS Soft Starter ES (TIA Portal) Premium
– With a fieldbus via a 3RW5 communication module (depending on the respective
3RW5 communication module) with the configuration software of the controller
(e.g. STEP 7). Only the communication parameters are reset here.
– Via the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
Restoring the factory settings via High Feature 3RW5 HMI (Page 193)
Restoring the factory settings with the Master RESET button via 3RW5 HMI High
Feature (Page 194)
Result
The factory setting of the selected device or all devices is restored.
9.3.1 Restoring the factory settings via High Feature 3RW5 HMI
Requirements
● Access protection to 3RW5 HMI High Feature is not active or has been removed.
● You are in menu "Parameters > Factory Settings"
Procedure
1. Select the desired menu item.
– 3RW5 soft starter
– Communication
– 3RW5 HMI High Feature
– All
2. Confirm the menu item.
Result
The factory setting of the selected device or all devices is restored.
Note the effects of the factory settings described in Chapter Restoring factory setting
(Page 192).
9.3.2 Restoring the factory settings with the Master RESET button via
3RW5 HMI High Feature
Requirements
● Free access to the Master RESET key of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature
Removing the 3RW5 HMI High Feature (Page 45)
● 3RW5 HMI High Feature is connected to the soft starter via the HMI connecting cable.
Procedure
1. Press the Master RESET key on the rear of the 3RW5 HMI High Feature.
The menu for restoring the factory setting appears on the display.
2. Select the desired menu item.
– 3RW5 soft starter
– Communication
– 3RW5 HMI High Feature
– All
3. Confirm the menu item with "OK".
Result
The factory setting of the selected device or all devices is restored.
Note the effects of the factory settings described in Chapter Restoring factory setting
(Page 192).
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
F1 Fuse
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 PLC
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
For more information, see Chapter Pump cleaning function (Page 126).
Wiring of control circuit for control by means of switch with optional pump cleaning function
F1 Fuse
S1 Switch: Motor On / Off
S2 Activate pump cleaning (optional)
S4 Pushbutton: Reset
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
P1 Indicator light
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
F1 Fuse
S1 Switch: Motor On / Off
S2 Pushbutton: Reset
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 Line contactor
P1 Indicator light
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
Requirements
● Motor with temperature switch (e.g. Thermoclick) or thermistor (e.g. PTC type A)
● Parameterization required
Procedure
1. Connect the temperature sensor:
Result
The 3RW55 soft starter monitors the motor for excessive temperature. If the temperature is
exceeded, a warning is generated or the motor is switched off depending upon the
parameterization. Restarting takes place after a reset.
Requirements
● Evaluation unit for displaying the analog output signal
● Parameterized analog output
Analog output (Page 141)
Procedure
Connect the evaluation unit:
Result
The specified measured value is shown on the evaluation unit via the analog output.
A.3.1 3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping function, DC braking with a
braking contactor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Use the "DC braking with external braking contactor" function if applications with small mass
inertias (centrifugal masses) are to be stopped (Jload ≤ 5 x Jmotor).
If you select the stopping function "DC braking with external braking contactor", you
additionally require a braking contactor. Set the output 1 to "DC braking contactor". If you
select the stopping function "Dynamic DC braking without contactor", you do not require a
braking contactor.
For more information, see Chapter DC braking with external braking contactor (Page 102).
Requirements
● Parameterization required
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping function, with DC braking with a braking
contactor
F1 Fuse
F3 Fuse
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 PLC
Q93 Braking contactor
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
A.3.2 3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping function, DC braking with 2
braking contactors
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Use the "DC braking with external braking contactor" function if applications with small mass
inertias (centrifugal masses) are to be stopped (Jload ≤ 5 x Jmotor).
If you select the stopping function "DC braking with external braking contactor", you
additionally require 2 braking contactors. Set the output 1 to "DC braking contactor". If you
select the stopping function "Dynamic DC braking without contactor", you do not require a
braking contactor.
For more information, see Chapter DC braking with external braking contactor (Page 102)
Requirements
● Parameterization required
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping function, with DC braking with 2 braking
contactors
F1 Fuse
F3 Fuse
K4 Auxiliary relay K4, e.g.:
LZS: RT4A4T30 (AC 230 V rated control supply voltage),
LZS: RT4A4S15 (AC 115 V rated control supply voltage)
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 PLC
Q91 Braking contactor
Q92 Braking contactor
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
A.3.3 3RW55 soft starter in inline circuit with soft starting and stopping and additional
creep speed function
Note
Do not use the creep speed function in continuous operation The motor can heat up to an
inadmissible extent during continuous operation at creep speed.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
For more information, see Chapter Creep speed (Page 115).
Procedure
1. Set the function of the digital inputs:
– DI1 Motor CW PS1
– DI2: Motor CCW PS1
– DI3: Creep speed
– DI4: Reset (factory setting)
2. Set the creep speed parameters in parameter set 1.
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starter in inline circuit with soft starting and stopping and additional creep
speed function in both directions with one parameter set
F1 Fuse
F3 Fuse
K1 Contactor relay
K2 Contactor relay
K3 Contactor relay
S1 Pushbutton: Reset
S2 Switch: Start slowly CW
S3 Switch: Start slowly CCW
S4 Switch: Start CW soft start
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
● 3RW55 soft starter with additional 3RW5 communication module connected via fieldbus
You will find further information in the manual for the 3RW5 communication module in
question.
Wiring for control via fieldbus with switchover to manual local operation
F1 Fuse
F3 Fuse
S1 Switch: Manual mode local
S2 Switch: Start / stop (manual mode local)
S3 Switch: Reset (manual mode local)
P1 Indicator light
Q1 Motor starter protector
Q11 3RW55 soft starter via fieldbus (e.g. PROFINET)
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
A.3.6 3RW55 soft starter for serial starting with 3 parameter sets
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Note
Set the "Coasting down" coasting method on the 3RW55.
Note
In the case of increased operating sequences, set the dimensions for the 3RW55 soft
starters to at least one capacity level higher than the highest connected motor output.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starter for serial starting with 3 parameter sets - main circuit
F1 Fuse
F2 Fuse, motor 1
F3 Fuse, motor 2
F4 Fuse, motor 3
F6 Overload relay, motor 1
F7 Overload relay, motor 2
F8 Overload relay, motor 3
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 Starting contactor, motor 1
Q22 Line contactor, motor 1
Q31 Starting contactor, motor 2
Q32 Line contactor, motor 2
Q41 Starting contactor, motor 3
Q42 Line contactor, motor 3
M1 Motor 1
M2 Motor 2
M3 Motor 3
PE Protective conductor
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starter for serial starting with 3 parameter sets - control circuit
F2 Fuse
F3 Fuse
F4 Fuse
S3 Pushbutton: Reset
S10 Pushbutton: Motor 1 Start
S11 Pushbutton: Motor 1 Stop
S20 Pushbutton: Motor 2 Start
S21 Pushbutton: Motor 2 Stop
S30 Pushbutton: Motor 3 Start
S31 Pushbutton: Motor 3 Stop
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 Starting contactor, motor 1
Q22 Line contactor, motor 1
Q31 Starting contactor, motor 2
Q32 Line contactor, motor 2
Q41 Starting contactor, motor 3
Q42 Line contactor, motor 3
H1 Indicator light
A.3.7 3RW55 soft starter with direct-on-line starting (DOL) as emergency start
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
Requirements
● Parameterization required
Wiring for 3RW55 soft starter with direct-on-line starting (DOL) as emergency start
F1 Fuse
S1 Selector switch Soft starting / direct-on-line starting
S2 Switch: Start / stop (3RW55 soft starter)
S3 Pushbutton: Reset
S4 Switch: Direct on-line starting (DOL)
Q11 3RW55 soft starter
Q21 Line contactor
M1 Motor
PE Protective conductor
WARNING
Automatic restart.
Can cause death or serious injury.
If a starting command is pending, a restart will be triggered automatically after the reset.
This particularly applies if the motor protection has tripped. Dangerous states of the system
can result.
Reset the start command (e.g. via the PLC or switch) before performing a reset.
To do this, for example, link the group error output (terminals 95 and 96) into the control.
The 3RW55 soft starter has no effect or influence on the safety function of the application.
For this reason, it is neither positively nor negatively considered in the safety application, and
also does not have to be included in the calculation for proof according to the standards.
If achievement of SILCL 1 according to IEC 62061:2005 / PL c according to
EN ISO 13849-1:2015 is required, the series connection of an additional contactor with the
3RW55 soft starter, in conjunction with a suitable safety relay (e.g.: 3SK1111), is required,
as well as monitoring of the contactor's auxiliary contacts.
Basic configuration
① EMERGENCY STOP
② 3RT20 contactor
③ 3RW55 soft starter
④ Motor
⑤ 3SK1 safety relay
Ground fault
Fault whereby an external conductor comes into contact with ground or the grounded neutral
point.
GSD
Device master file
This file is required to be able to configure a device as a DP standard slave in the HW Config
of a Siemens or external system.
GSDML
Device master file
This file is required to be able to configure a device as a DN device in the HW Config of a
Siemens or external system.
HSP
Hardware support package
The hardware support packages allow you to configure modules that are not listed in the
hardware catalog of your TIA Portal installation.
PII/PIQ
Process image input/process image output
Process image
Image of the signal states of the digital inputs and outputs in the memory of a controller.
The process images can be transferred as follows:
● Cyclically in the fieldbus protocol
● Acyclically using data sets
STS
Simulation Tool for Soft Starters
The soft starter can be configured with the STS (Simulation Tool for Soft Starters) software.
The STS suggests suitable soft starters for the application based on the motor and load data
and application requirements that you enter.
C Device LEDs
Overview, 174
CAx data, 29, 197, 199
Device versions, 16
Circuit diagram example, 201, 203
Diagnostics options, 173
3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping
Digital output actions, 139
function, with DC braking with 2 braking
Digital outputs, 139
contactors, 215
Dimension drawings, 29
3RW55 soft starters in inline circuit and stopping
Direct-on-line starting, 92
function, with DC braking with a braking
Dynamic DC braking without contactor, 104
contactor, 213
Actuation of a line contactor, 209
Connecting the evaluation unit to the analog
E
output, 211
Connecting the temperature sensor, 210 Edit function favorites, 154
Control by means of switch with optional pump Emergency start, 131
cleaning function, 208 EMERGENCY STOP shutdown to SIL 1 or PL c with a
Control by PLC, 207 3SK1 safety relay, 229
EMERGENCY STOP shutdown to SIL 1 or PL c EPLAN macros, 29
with a 3SK1 safety relay, 229 ESD guidelines, 33
Feeder assembly, type of coordination 1 with Example circuits
fuses, 202 3RW55 soft starter for serial starting with 3
Coasting down, 97 parameter sets, 223
Communication modules, 24 3RW55 soft starter in inline circuit with soft starting
Condition Monitoring, 117 and stopping and additional creep speed
Active power monitoring, 120 function, 217
Current monitoring, 118 3RW55 soft starter with direct-on-line starting (DOL)
Pump cleaning function, 126 as emergency start, 228
Starting time monitoring, 125 Control via fieldbus with switchover to manual local
Switching frequency monitoring, 122 operation, 220
Configuring Inside-delta circuit, 205
Favorites key F1-F9, 154 Reversing duty, 222
Start key, 155
Connecting the evaluation unit to the analog
output, 211 F
Connecting the temperature sensor, 210
Factory setting, 192
Connections
Options, 192
Overview, 53
Factory setting
Control, 162
Restore, 194
Control by means of switch with optional pump
Fan cover
cleaning function, 208
Mounting, 42
Control by PLC, 207
FAQs, 27
Control via fieldbus with switchover to manual local
Faults and remedial actions
operation, 220
3RW5 HMI High Feature, 182
Creep speed, 115
3RW55 soft starter, 179
Current monitoring, 118
Favorites key F1-F9
Cyclic send data, 142
Configuring, 154
Feeder assembly, type of coordination 1 with
fuses, 202
D
Firmware update, 190
Date and time First commissioning
Setting, 146 3RW55 soft starter, 75
DC braking with external braking contactor, 102 Five safety rules for electricians, 35
R
Rated operating speed, 73
Rated operational current, 72
Rated torque, 72
Reactive power compensation, 36
References, 26
T
Target group, 9
Technical Assistance, 30
Thermistor motor protection with temperature
sensor, 112
Torque control, 98
Trace function, 150
Tripping class
Tripping characteristic, 111
Type of connection, 73
U
Use of PINs, 149, 166
User account administration, 147, 169
V
Voltage ramp, 106
W
Warnings and remedial measures
3RW55 soft starter, 177