Fos 90x Webtools
Fos 90x Webtools
User Guide
4 May 2021
Broadcom FOS-90x-WebTools-UG102
4 May 2021
FOS-90x-WebTools-UG102 User Guide Brocade® Fabric OS® Web Tools User Guide, 9.0.x
Table of Contents
Copyright Statement............................................................................................................................ 8
Introduction........................................................................................................................................... 9
About This Document......................................................................................................................................................9
Supported Hardware and Software................................................................................................................................ 9
®
Contacting Technical Support for Your Brocade Product....................................................................................... 10
Document Feedback...................................................................................................................................................... 10
Getting Started................................................................................................................................... 11
Web Tools System Requirements................................................................................................................................ 11
Launching Web Tools.................................................................................................................................................... 11
Overview of the Web Tools User Interface..................................................................................................................13
Configuring a New Switch.............................................................................................................................................15
Managing Licenses............................................................................................................................ 16
Licensing Overview........................................................................................................................................................16
Adding a License........................................................................................................................................................... 16
Removing a License...................................................................................................................................................... 18
Security................................................................................................................................................19
Access Control List Policy Configuration...................................................................................................................19
Creating and Activating an SCC, a DCC, or an FCS Policy....................................................................................19
Configuring an SCC, a DCC, or an FCS Policy.......................................................................................................20
Deleting an SCC, a DCC, and an FCS Policy......................................................................................................... 22
Distributing an SCC, a DCC, or an FCS Policy....................................................................................................... 22
Fabric Wide Consistency Policy Configuration.......................................................................................................... 23
Authentication Policy Configuration............................................................................................................................ 24
Configuring and Distributing an Authentication Policy for E_ Ports and F_Ports.....................................................25
Setting a Shared Secret Key Pair............................................................................................................................ 26
Modifying a Shared Secret Key Pair........................................................................................................................ 27
IP Filter Management..................................................................................................................................................... 28
Configuring IP Filters................................................................................................................................................ 28
Distributing an IP Filter Policy.................................................................................................................................. 31
Deleting an IP Filter Policy....................................................................................................................................... 32
Enabling an IP Filter Distribution Policy................................................................................................................... 33
Remote Authentication and Authorization.................................................................................................................. 33
Remote Authentication Configuration Using the RADIUS Server............................................................................ 33
Configuring and Enabling Remote Authentication Using a RADIUS Server..................................................... 34
Removing a RADIUS Server............................................................................................................................. 35
Remote Authentication Configuration Using an LDAP Server................................................................................. 35
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Standard Zones.........................................................................................................................................................71
Peer Zones................................................................................................................................................................71
LSAN Zones.............................................................................................................................................................. 72
LSAN Peer Zones..................................................................................................................................................... 72
Creating and Editing Zone Aliases.............................................................................................................................. 72
Creating a Zone Alias............................................................................................................................................... 72
Editing an Existing Zone Alias..................................................................................................................................74
Creating and Editing Zones.......................................................................................................................................... 74
Creating Zones..........................................................................................................................................................74
Editing an Existing Zone...........................................................................................................................................76
Cloning an Existing Zone..........................................................................................................................................77
Configuring Zones..........................................................................................................................................................77
Creating and Activating a Zone Configuration......................................................................................................... 78
Cloning an Existing Zone Configuration................................................................................................................... 78
Modifying an Existing Zone Configuration................................................................................................................ 79
Deleting a Zone Configuration.................................................................................................................................. 81
Setting Zone Preferences..............................................................................................................................................81
Configuring a Zoning Policy......................................................................................................................................81
Configuring the Zone Fabric-Lock Failsafe Timer.................................................................................................... 82
Clearing the Zone Database.....................................................................................................................................83
Performing a Firmware Upgrade.................................................................................................................................. 83
IP Address Management............................................................................................................................................... 85
General Configuration....................................................................................................................................................89
Setting the Principal Switch...................................................................................................................................... 89
Configuring the Domain Name Server..................................................................................................................... 90
Configuring Packet Data Transmission Data for a Fabric........................................................................................ 90
Configuring the System Read Link Status............................................................................................................... 92
Setting CSCTL QoS Mode....................................................................................................................................... 92
Establishing Credit Stalled Device Quarantine.........................................................................................................93
Configuring a Dynamic Port Name...........................................................................................................................93
Port Management............................................................................................................................... 96
Switch Port Overview.................................................................................................................................................... 96
Filtering by Port Type................................................................................................................................................97
Renaming Ports.......................................................................................................................................................100
Enabling or Disabling Ports.................................................................................................................................... 101
Viewing Error Statistics........................................................................................................................................... 102
Reserving Port Licenses......................................................................................................................................... 103
Releasing Port Licenses......................................................................................................................................... 104
Customizing Columns............................................................................................................................................. 105
Viewing Port Details.....................................................................................................................................................106
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Copyright Statement
Copyright © 2020-2021 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved. Broadcom, the pulse logo, Brocade, the stylized B logo, DCX,
Fabric OS, Fabric Vision, MyBrocade, SAN Health, and SANnav are among the trademarks of Broadcom in the United
States, the EU, and/or other countries. The term “Broadcom” refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability,
function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom does
not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or
circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
The product described by this document may contain open source software covered by the GNU General Public License
or other open source license agreements. To find out which open source software is included in Brocade products, to view
the licensing terms applicable to the open source software, and to obtain a copy of the programming source code, please
download the open source disclosure documents in the Broadcom Customer Support Portal (CSP). If you do not have a
CSP account or are unable to log in, please contact your support provider for this information.
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Introduction
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®
Contacting Technical Support for Your Brocade Product
For product support information and the latest information on contacting the Technical Assistance
®
Center, go to https://
www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/. If you have purchased Brocade product support directly from
Broadcom, use one of the following methods to contact the Technical Assistance Center 24x7.
Online Telephone
For nonurgent issues, the preferred method is to log in to Required for Severity 1 (critical) issues:
myBroadcom at https://www.broadcom.com/mybroadcom. (You Please call Fibre Channel Networking Global Support at one of
must initially register to gain access to the Customer Support the numbers listed at https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-
Portal.) Once there, select Customer Support Portal > Support channel-networking/.
Portal. You will now be able to navigate to the following sites:
• Knowledge Search: Clicking the top-right magnifying glass
brings up a search bar.
• Case Management: The legacy MyBrocade case
management tool (MyCases) has been replaced with the Fibre
Channel Networking case management tool.
• DocSafe: You can download software and documentation.
• Other Resources: Licensing Portal (top), SAN Health (top and
bottom), Communities (top), Education (top).
If you purchased Brocade product support from a Broadcom OEM/solution provider, contact your OEM/solution provider
for all your product support needs.
• OEM/solution providers are trained and certified by Broadcom to support Brocade products.
• Broadcom provides backline support for issues that cannot be resolved by the OEM/solution provider.
• Brocade Supplemental Support augments your existing OEM support contract, providing direct access to Brocade
expertise. For more information on this option, contact Broadcom or your OEM.
• For questions regarding service levels and response times, contact your OEM/solution provider.
Document Feedback
Quality is our first concern. We have made every effort to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this document.
However, if you find an error or an omission or if you think that a topic needs further development, we want to hear from
you. Send your feedback to [email protected]. Provide the publication title, publication number, topic
heading, page number, and as much detail as possible.
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Getting Started
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NOTE
Note the firmware version of the switch. The corresponding version of Web Tools launches, which might
not be a version that is supported by this guide.
2. Enter the user name, password, and logical switch name or fabric ID (FID).
For the first switch login, the default user name is admin and the default password is password. Web Tools prompts
you to change the default password. For the behavior of launching Web Tools (SSO or non-SSO) from SANnav, refer
to the Brocade SANnav Management Portal User Guide.
If you are logging in to a Virtual Fabrics-enabled platform and you do not specify a logical switch, you are logged in to
the default logical switch, which uses fabric ID 128. For non-VF platforms, the FID option is not displayed.
If you launch from SANnav Management Portal, you might not be required to log in, depending on the SANnav single
sign-on configuration.
3. Click Login.
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The Settings page contains navigation options on the left side of the page. Clicking each item on the left navigation
bar displays additional options. For example, to configure user accounts, click Settings > Security Policies > User
Management.
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Tables
Some tables have an action menu that you can access by clicking the down arrow in the rightmost column. Click this
arrow to display additional actions that you can perform on the associated object.
Figure 5: Using the Down Arrow to Display Additional Actions
Detail Pages
Clicking View in the action menu opens a detail page for that object. You can also open the detail page by clicking
the name of the object in the table. The detail page displays additional information about the object and may contain
additional actions that you can perform.
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Managing Licenses
Licensing Overview
The License tab allows you to view the licenses installed on the switch with the feature name, serial number, supported
count, and expiry date details. It allows you to set and manage the licenses.
Licenses that are required for accessing specific Fabric OS features are known as feature licenses. The following table
lists the platforms and the supported license types:
Gen 7 Certificate
Gen 6+ or Gen 7 upgraded Certificate/Key
Gen 6 Key
NOTE
The serial number field is applicable only for Gen 6+ and Gen 7 platforms.
Web Tools supports the following license types:
• Universal time-based licensing
Web Tools supports universal time-based licensing. Each universal key is for a single feature, and the key can be used
on any product that supports the feature for a defined trial period. At the end of the trial period, the feature is disabled.
You can extend the universal key license. For time-based licenses, Expiry Date displays in the License Management
table.
The following features are supported for universal time-based licensing:
• Extended Fabric
• Fabric Vision
• FICON Management Server (CUP)
• Trunking
• Capacity-based licensing
This license type is for a feature that has a scale or count parameter such as the count of additional ports or towers
allowed. The capacity-based license that is installed is overwritten by any new license for the same feature that is
subsequently installed. For capacity-based licenses, Supported Count displays in the License Management table
and shows the number of supported ports.
The following features are supported for capacity-based licensing:
• Ports on demand
• Double density ports on demand
• Q flex license
• Integrated Routing (IR) ports on demand license
For detailed information on licensing, refer to the Brocade Fabric OS Software Licensing User Guide.
Adding a License
You can add a license in the License Management window either by importing it from a file or by entering the license key.
Refer to the Brocade Fabric OS Software Licensing User Guide for the type of license that a platform accepts.
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2. Click the ( + ) icon on the top-right corner of the License Management window. The Add License window is
displayed.
3. To import a license certificate from a file, perform the following steps:
a) Select the Import from file option.
b) Enter the host name, login credentials, protocol type (FTP, SCP, or SFTP), and the file path.
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Removing a License
To remove a license, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings from the navigation bar, and then select the License from the Services tab. The License
Management window is displayed.
2. Select the ( ) icon next to the license that you want to remove, and then click Remove License. The Delete
License window is displayed.
3. Click OK. The license is removed from the License Management window.
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Security
3. You can create SCC, DCC, and FCS policies in the Defined ACL Policy window. To create these policies, perform the
following steps:
a) In Switch Connection Control Policy, select Create SCC policy having all switches in fabric to include all
the switches in the fabric, or click Add to select a particular switch in a fabric. You can add the switches either by
selecting them from the available list or by manually entering them.
b) In the Device Connection Control Policy, select Create unique policy for each port to include all ports, or click
Add to select a particular port. Enter a name for the device connection control policy. You can add the WWN ports
either by selecting them from the available list or by manually entering them.
NOTE
• You must prefix the name of the device connection control policy with DCC_Policy_.
• The device connection control name must be unique.
• For the DCC policy, the Domain, Port Index type is supported only for local ports on the switch that is
managed by Web Tools.
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c) In Fabric Configuration Server Policy, select Create FCS policy having all switches in fabric to include
all switches in the fabric, or click Add to select a particular switch in fabric. You can add the switches either by
selecting them from the available list or by manually entering them.
NOTE
If a policy is already created or exists in the switch database, you cannot automatically create an SCC, a
DCC, or an FCC policy.
4. Select Accept Distribution to distribute the SCC, DCC, or FCS policies to the FOS switches. You can distribute a
policy to a fabric after a policy is created or modified.
NOTE
• All the policies can be distributed from a primary FCS only when the FCS policy is enabled.
• You must select Accept Distribution to distribute a policy from the Active ACL Policy window.
5. Select Activate to activate all the policies. You can view the active policies under the Active ACL Policy window.
6. Click Save.
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NOTE
You cannot rename a DCC policy.
b) To configure an FCS policy, click the ( ) icon next to an FCS policy, and then select Configure. The Change
Switch Position window is displayed. You can change the position of a switch in a fabric by selecting the position
from the Switch Position to Move drop-down.
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NOTE
• The total number of switch positions is based on the number of configured switches in the FCS policy.
• You can move the position of a primary switch in the FCS policy.
You can remove the switches, member set, and fabric from an SCC, a DCC, and an FCS policy respectively by
selecting the Remove option.
4. Click OK.
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NOTE
The SCC and DCC policies can be distributed only for a primary switch.
3. Select Distribute from the SCC, DCC, or FCS policy.
4. Select the switches to which you want to distribute the ACL policy.
5. Click OK.
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NOTE
You must select strict consistency behavior for FICON.
Switch Authentication Policy Mode The following switch authentication policy modes are allowed:
• Passive – The switch does not initiate authentication but participates if the connecting
switch initiates an authentication.
• Active – The switch is more tolerant and can be connected to a switch with any type
of policy. During switch initialization, authentication is initiated on all E_Ports, but the
port is not disabled if the connecting switch does not support the authentication or the
authentication policy is turned off.
• On – A strict authentication is enforced on all E_Ports. The authentication handshaking
is performed before the switches exchange the fabric parameters (EFP) for E_Port.
Regardless of the policy, E_Port is disabled if the DHCHAP or FCAP protocol fails to
authenticate each other.
• Off – The switch does not support the authentication. Any authentication negotiation is
rejected.
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Device Authentication Policy Mode The following device authentication policy modes are allowed:
• Passive – The device does not initiate authentication but participates if the connecting
device initiates an authentication.
• On – A strict authentication is enforced on all devices.
• Off – The device does not support authentication. Any authentication negotiation is
rejected.
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IP Filter Management
The IP filter policy sets up a packet filtering firewall to provide access control on the management IP interface. It allows
you to manage and configure the IP filters. The IPv4 and IPv6 policies are either in the defined configuration or in the
active configuration.
Configuring IP Filters
To configure IP filters, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings in the navigation bar, and then select Security Policies > IP Filters Management. The IP Filter
Policies window is displayed.
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2. In the Policies tab, click the ( + ) icon on the top-right corner of the window. The Create New Policy window is
displayed.
3. In the Create New Policy window, perform the following steps:
a) Enter the policy Name and select a policy Type (IPv4 or IPv6).
b) Click Add to add the rules to create an IP filter. The Add Rules window is displayed.
c) Enter the rule Order, Source IP Address, and Destination IP Address. Select the rule Destination, Protocol,
and Action. Select Destination either as Service or as Port.
NOTE
• The order must be unique and in an incremental order.
• Only the source IP address is required for the input rule type.
• The rules are processed in a top-down sequence when the policy is activated.
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d) Click the ( ) icon to move the rules to the Selected Rules area.
e) Click OK. The new rules are added under the Rules table.
4. Click Save to create an IP filter policy.
The IP filter policy is saved under the IP Filters Policies window with the Defined status.
5. Select the IP filter policy that you want to activate, and then select the Active checkbox.
To delete a rule, click the ( ) icon next to a rule, and then select the Remove option.
NOTE
• The following actions are supported while adding or deleting IP filter policy rules:
– You can add one or more rules in a single operation.
– You can delete only one rule at a time.
• You cannot add and delete rules at the same time. If a combination of add and delete operations are
required, you must perform the following:
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3. Select Distribute from the Actions menu. The Distribute window is displayed.
4. Select the switch to which you want to distribute the policy, and then click OK. The IP filter policy is distributed to the
switch.
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server. Login and logout account name, assigned role, and time accounting records are also stored on the RADIUS
authentication server.
You must set up the RADIUS authentication server through SSH to protect the shared secret.
The following are the three choices in the drop-down when RADIUS is selected as the primary service:
• Switch Database when RADIUS authentication failed – When selected, the switch user login database is used for
authentication whenever RADIUS authentication fails.
• Switch Database when RADIUS Timeout – The switch user login database is checked only if the physical connection
to the RADIUS authentication server fails.
• None – The switch user login database is never used for authentication. Only a RADIUS authentication server can be
used for authentication.
If the switch database is selected as primary, there is no secondary option. The RADIUS authentication server cannot be
configured as a backup for the switch user login database.
When the RADIUS login fails, even though the RADIUS authentication server is available, the additional service allows
you the option to use the switch database as a backup authentication service. Alternatively, you can have no secondary
AAA service, which means that only the primary service is used for authentication.
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You can rearrange the RADIUS servers by clicking the up arrow or down arrow in the Order column.
d) Click OK to return to the RADIUS Server window.
6. Click Save to enable the RADIUS server.
NOTE
• To modify an already configured RADIUS server, click the down arrow next to a server, and then select
Configure.
• To disable RADIUS, select Switch Database from the Primary Authentication list.
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• Switch Database when LDAP authentication failed – When selected, the switch user login database is used for
authentication whenever LDAP authentication fails.
• Switch Database when LDAP Timeout – The switch user login database is checked only if the physical connection to
the LDAP authentication server fails.
• None – The switch user login database is never used for authentication. Only an LDAP authentication server can be
used for authentication.
If the switch database is selected as primary, there is no secondary option. The LDAP authentication server cannot be
configured as a backup for the switch user login database.
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NOTE
• You can rearrange the LDAP servers by clicking the up arrow or down arrow in the Order column.
• To modify an already configured LDAP server, click the down arrow next to a server, and then select
Configure.
• To disable LDAP, select Switch Database from the Primary Authentication list.
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You can rearrange the order of the TACACS+ servers by clicking the up or down arrow in the Order column.
d) Click OK to return to the TACACS+ Server window.
6. Click Save to enable the TACACS+ server.
NOTE
• To modify an already configured TACACS+ server, click the down-arrow next to a server, and then select
Configure.
• To disable TACACS+, select Switch Database from the Primary Authentication list.
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User Management
In addition to the default accounts (admin, maintenance, root, and user), Fabric OS supports up to 256 user-defined
accounts in each logical switch (domain). These accounts expand your ability to track account access and audit
administrative activities.
When Virtual Fabrics capability is enabled, each user-defined account is associated with the following:
• Virtual fabric ID – Specifies the accessible virtual fabric for a user account.
• Home virtual fabric – Specifies the default virtual fabric for a user account.
• Role – Determines the functional access level within the virtual fabric.
NOTE
The root and maintenance user IDs cannot be used to log in from Web Tools.
The access right for any user session is determined by the user's role. You can create and manage accounts depending
on your role. The roles and permissions are listed in the following table.
Role Permissions
admin Create and manage all predefined accounts (except the root account) and user-defined
accounts.
operator Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
securityadmin Create and manage all security roles.
switchadmin Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
zoneadmin Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
fabricadmin Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
basicswitchadmin Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
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Role Permissions
user Change your own password but cannot create, modify, or view predefined or user-defined
accounts.
2. Click the ( + ) icon on the top-right corner of the window. The Create New User window is displayed.
3. In the Create New User window, perform the following steps:
a) Enter the Username.
The username must begin with an alphabetic character. The name can be up to 40 characters long. It is case-
sensitive and contains alphabetic and numeric characters, the period (.), and the underscore (_). It must be
different from all other account names on the logical switch.
b) Enter the Password for the account. Retype the password in the Confirm Password field.
The password must be from 8 to 40 characters. The password can include alphanumeric characters, the period (.),
and the underscore (_) and is case-sensitive.
Passwords must also meet any additional password rules that are set earlier. (See the procedure Setting Rules for
Passwords for more information.)
c) Enter the description of the new user in the Description field. This field is optional.
d) Select the role of the user from the Chassis Role drop-down. The Chassis Role drop-down displays the default
roles (admin, user, switchadmin, operator, zoneadmin, fabricadmin, securityadmin, and basicswitchadmin) and the
user-defined roles.
e) The Logical Fabric ID table displays the logical fabric IDs with assigned user roles. Click Add to enter the role that
you want to assign to each FID present in the switch.
• For virtual fabrics, all logical fabric IDs (1–128) are displayed even if they are not created.
• In switches with multiple logical fabrics, users are created with a role for each logical fabric.
f) Select Home Logical Fabric ID from the drop-down. The default home logical fabric ID is 128.
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b) Enter the old password and the new password, and confirm the new password.
c) Click Save.
For more information on setting a password rule, see Setting Rules for Passwords.
4. To modify the role and add or remove the logical fabric IDs of a user-defined account, perform the following steps:
NOTE
An admin cannot modify the role and logical fabric ID of a default account.
a) Select the role from the Chassis Role drop-down.
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b) Add or remove the logical fabric ID from the Logical Fabric ID table.
c) Modify the Home Logical Fabric ID based on your requirements.
d) Click Save.
5. To activate or deactivate the user-defined and maintenance accounts, perform the following steps:
a) Enable or disable the Active checkbox.
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b) Click Save.
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User-Defined Roles
User-defined roles provide the ability to dynamically create roles on the switch. The default roles are defined based on
individual permissions for different features or by restricting access to various features. The default roles cannot be edited
for assigning different privileges to a particular user. However, user-defined roles provide the ability to create new roles
and define permissions for the role-based access control (RBAC) class.
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• To access CPU Utilization and Memory Utilization under the Dashboard tab, you must assign the read/write MAPS
permission and the CHASSIS_CONTEXT context type to a user-defined account.
• To access the Settings > Configuration tab, you must assign the ConfigManagement, SwitchConfiguration, or
Configure privileges to the user-defined role, which is applied at the logical fabric level. Any of these three privileges is
sufficient.
• To access the Security Policies tab, you must assign the Authentication, FabricDistribution, Security, IPSec, AG,
or IPfilter privileges to the user-defined role, which is applied at the logical fabric level. Any of these six privileges is
sufficient.
• To access the Switch Ports tab, you must assign the SwitchConfiguration, SwitchManagement, FRUManagement,
AG, or Configure privileges to the user-defined role, which is applied at the logical fabric level. Any of these five
privileges is sufficient.
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d) Click Save.
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4. In the Privileges section, edit the privileges for the role. You can add new privileges or remove existing privileges, or
you can switch between the Read and Read & Write option.
NOTE
You can edit the privileges section only in the role window.
5. Click Save.
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Maintaining Passwords
When you log in after the password is expired, Web Tools allows you to provide a new password.
A password is locked if you exceed the maximum number of failed login attempts. To unlock a password, see Unlocking a
Password for more information.
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Unlocking a Password
To unlock a password, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings in the navigation bar, and then select Security Policies > User Management. The Users window is
displayed with a list of the default and user-defined accounts.
2. Click the ( ) icon next to a user account, and then select Unlock Password from the available options.
If the button is disabled, the password is already unlocked or not locked out.
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Monitoring
Dashboard Overview
The Web Tools dashboard provides a quick glance of switch ports, health, and utilization. From the dashboard, you can
quickly see the overall health and status of the switch.
The dashboard consists of 10 widgets that provide information about switch and port status. Some of the widgets show
information for a logical switch, and some show information for a physical switch.
Ports Logical Number of ports that are available and in use for the logical switch.
Port Health Logical Health status of the ports in the logical switch.
Switch Events Logical Number of events, organized by severity, for the logical switch.
Memory Utilization Physical Percentage of memory that is currently being utilized on the switch.
CPU Utilization Physical Percentage of the CPU that is currently being utilized on the switch.
Fan Physical Overall status of the fans in the chassis.
Power Physical Overall status of the power supplies in the chassis.
Temperature Physical Temperature of the chassis on a per-slot (director) or per-sensor (switch) basis.
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High Availability Physical (For directors only) Status of high availability (HA) features on the director.
Switch Up Time Physical Length of time for which the switch has been in operation since the last reboot.
Monitoring Ports
The Web Tools Ports widget displays the number of ports that are available and in the use for the logical switch. The Port
Health widget displays the health status of the ports for the logical switch.
®
Note that the Port Health widget is displayed only if the Fabric Vision license is installed on the switch.
1. Click Dashboard in the navigation bar.
2. View the Ports widget to see the number of ports available and the number of ports in use for the logical switch.
If the port status is "Online", ports are indicated as "Used."
3. View the Port Health widget to see the overall health status for the ports in the logical switch.
The widget displays the data in a bar graph, with one bar for each of the following health states:
• Healthy
• Offline
• Marginal
• Error
Hover over a bar in the graph to display the number of ports with that health status.
Monitoring Events
The Web Tools Switch Events widget displays all events for the logical switch. Events are characterized by severity level.
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3. Hover over a bar in the graph to display the number of events with that severity.
4. Click a bar in the graph to display the list of events with that severity.
You can adjust the Event Status column widths to display longer messages. Hover over messages that are too long
for the table column in order to display a tool tip with the complete message.
Refer to the Brocade Fabric OS Message Reference Manual for the probable cause and recommended action for each
message.
The Events page displays the events in a table that you can filter and sort. See Displaying and Filtering Events for
additional information about monitoring events from the Events page.
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In this table, the Fan Number column indicates either the fan number or the fan FRU number, depending on the switch
model. A fan FRU can contain one or more fans.
3. View the Power widget to see the number of healthy, faulty, and absent power supplies in the chassis.
Click the widget to display additional information about the power supplies. For example, clicking the red section of the
widget displays information about the faulty power supplies.
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4. View the Temperature widget to display the overall temperature of the chassis, in Fahrenheit or Celsius.
• For directors, the temperature is calculated on a per-slot basis, with each slot indicated in a separate bar in the
graph. The temperature displayed is the highest of all the thermal sensors in that slot.
• For switches, each bar in the graph represents a single thermal sensor.
Hover over a bar in the graph to display the exact temperature.
Click a bar in the graph to display detailed information about the temperature status.
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3. View the CPU Utilization widget to see the CPU usage as a percentage of available CPU resources on the switch.
Click the blue section of the chart to display additional CPU usage details.
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3. When finished viewing the report, scroll to the bottom and click Close.
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Switch Management
Switch Overview
The Switch Overview tab displays an image of the switch and allows you to perform the following tasks:
• Display detailed switch, network, and fabric information.
• Edit the switch name, IP network parameters, and switch settings, such as Access Gateway mode and FCR.
• Perform switch actions, such as reboot, fast boot, and switch disable/enable.
• Display information on all Name Server entries in the fabric.
• Initiate a CP failover (for products that support high availability).
• Change the logical switch context.
Figure 7: Switch Overview Tab
1. Switch name
2. Logical switch context
3. Switch actions menu
4. Click to edit switch details
5. Click to display more or fewer switch details
Note that the logical switch context is not displayed if you launched Web Tools from SANnav Management Portal.
Hover the mouse over different elements in the switch image to display a tool tip with details about that element. Note that
blade model numbers are displayed in the image for Gen 7 blades. For Gen 6 blades, you can see the model numbers in
the tool tip by hovering over the blades.
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3. Click Show Properties in the action menu to view additional properties for each switch.
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Enable switch Enables all ports on the logical switch Enables all ports on the physical chassis
Enable chassis Enables all ports on the physical chassis Not allowed
Disable switch Disables all ports on the logical switch Disables all ports on the physical chassis
Disable chassis Disables all ports on the physical chassis Not allowed
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1. Search box.
2. Table of name server entries.
3. Hamburger icon to manage table columns (see list below).
4. Action menu to view the Accessible Devices associated with this name server.
2. Customize the display of columns and data using the following methods:
1. To sort the entries by the specific column, click the column header. Click the head again to reverse the sort.
2. To resize a column, drag a column divider.
3. To display a checklist of possible columns for the table, click the hamburger icon in the top-right corner and
select Columns.
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3. Display specific device rows by entering known device information in the search box at the upper left of the table.
For example, to display a device with a port WWN of 10:00:00:10:9b:1c:2a:e0, enter that WWN in the search box.
Similarly, to display all devices with the initiator role, enter "initiator" in the search box.
4. View the zone-accessible devices by selecting Accessible Devices on the action menu.
The Zone Accessible Devices window is displayed. Here you will find information about all accessible zone members
for the device, such as the domain, user port number, port ID, port type, device port WWN, device name, and WWN
company ID.
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Information about CP0 and CP1 displays on the left side of the page, including whether the CP has a standby or active
status, the chassis slot where the CP is installed, and the Fabric OS firmware installed on the CP.
The background color of the HA Status icon indicates the overall status of high availability on the switch.
• Green – Healthy. The HA status is HA enabled, the heartbeat is up, and the HA state is synchronized.
• Yellow – Disruptive mode. The HA status is HA enabled, the heartbeat is up, and the HA state is not synchronized.
• Red – HA is unavailable, and the HA status is not enabled.
Click the Actions menu in the upper-right corner of the page to synchronize all services between both CPs and initiate a
CP failover.
1. Click Switch Overview in the navigation bar, and then select the High Availability tab.
2. Verify that services need to be synchronized by checking the color of the HA Status icon.
If the color is green, services are already synchronized between the CPs.
3. If the HA status is not synchronized, click the Actions button in the top-right corner and select Synchronize.
4. Click OK in the confirmation dialog and wait for the CPs to synchronize the services.
When the HA Status button is green, indicating that the HA status is enabled, the heartbeat is up, and the HA state is
synchronized, you can initiate a failover.
Initiating a CP Failover
A CP failover forces the standby CP to become the active CP.
Initiate a CP failover through the Actions menu on the Switch Overview page, High Availability tab.
NOTE
You can initiate a nondisruptive CP failover only when all services are synchronized between both CPs.
1. Click Switch Overview in the navigation bar, and then select the High Availability tab.
2. Verify that the HA Status icon is green, indicating that the HA status is HA enabled, the heartbeat is up, and the HA
state is synchronized.
3. Click the Actions button in the top-right corner and select Initiate Failover.
4. Click OK in the confirmation message.
A nondisruptive failover might take about 30 seconds to complete. During the failover, your Web Tools session expires
and the login page is displayed. You must log in to Web Tools again to determine the HA status.
Zoning Overview
This section describes zoning and provides the procedures to manage zones. An administrator can partition the network
into logical groups of devices through zoning. This partition allows the devices to interconnect and prevent access
from other devices outside the group, thereby providing increased network security and stability. Zoning also relieves
the network from registered state change notification (RSCN) storms created due to multiple device interactions. The
information in the Zone Configurations window is collected from the selected switch. Using the Zoning tab in the Web
Tools Element Manager navigation bar, you can perform the following tasks:
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Naming Conventions
Zone objects, such as the zone configuration name, zone name, and alias name, can have the following characters, if all
switches in the fabric and both CPs in a chassis system are running Fabric OS 8.1.0 or later.
• Start with a number or a letter.
• Contain a hyphen (-) other than the first character.
• Contain an underscore (_) other than the first character.
• Contain a dollar sign ($) other than the first character.
• Contain a caret (^) other than the first character.
You can use these characters in the zone object names while creating them and subsequently on add, remove, delete,
show, enable, copy, rename, and expunge commands related to zone objects.
Standard Zones
Standard zoning enables you to partition a storage area network (SAN) into logical groups of devices that can access
each other. For example, you can partition a SAN into two zones, winzone and unixzone, so that the Windows servers and
storage do not interact with the UNIX servers and storage. Zones can be configured dynamically. They can vary in size,
depending on the number of fabric-connected devices, and devices can belong to more than one zone. Because zone
members can access only other members of the same zone, a device not included in a zone is not available to members
of that zone.
Peer Zones
Peer zoning introduces the concept of principal zone members and nonprincipal peer members that are defined within a
single zone. A peer zone can be created with one or more devices designated as a principal device for that zone. Peer
zoning allows the principal zone members to communicate with nonprincipal peer members. Within a zone, principal
and peer members can communicate with one another. However, peer members cannot communicate with other peer
members, and principal members cannot communicate with other principal members. If multiple principal members are
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present within the same peer zone, they will not be visible to one another, nor will they be able to communicate with one
another. Peer zoning supports LSAN and QoS peer zoning. In Fabric OS v8.1.0 and later, you can add aliases to a peer
zone. However, you cannot move a mixed-type alias to a peer zone. The alias members must be of the same type as
the existing peer zone members. For example, if a peer zone is of type Domain, Port Index, the alias must also be of
the Domain, Port Index type. If the switches in the fabric are not compatible with the configuration, an error message is
displayed.
LSAN Zones
An LSAN zone enables device connectivity between fabrics that are connected in Fibre Channel Routing (FCR) without
forcing you to merge fabrics. Extension switches provide multiple mechanisms to manage inter-fabric device connectivity.
Zones that contain hosts and targets that are shared between the two fabrics must be explicitly coordinated. To share
devices between any two fabrics, you must create an LSAN zone in both the fabrics. The name of an LSAN zone must
begin with the prefix LSAN_. The prefix is not case-sensitive.
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2. Select either Select discovered Devices/Ports to choose the members from a list or Enter manually to type
them in yourself.
3. Select the type of the zone member (WWN or Domain, Port Index) from the drop-down.
4.
Select the discovered members or type the name of the offline members, and then click ( ) to move them to the
Selected Members list.
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• For a peer zone and an LSAN peer zone, click the ( ) icon to add a selected member as a principal member
in the zone. At least one principal member must be present in a peer zone or in an LSAN peer zone.
• The nonselected members are present as peer members of the principal members in the zone.
• When configuring an LSAN zone, Web Tools does not support members of the same name as the same
member already present in the other edge fabric. Newly created peer zones are automatically activated in the
fabrics based on the devices selected. For example, if a host that has ports in fabrics A and B is chosen and
target ports from fabrics A and B are selected, LSAN peer zones are created and activated in both fabrics A and
B.
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You can remove the selected members by selecting the Remove button.
4. Click Save.
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5. Click OK.
The cloned zone is saved under the Zones window.
Configuring Zones
A zone configuration is a group of one or more zones. A zone can be included in more than one zone configuration. When
a zone configuration is activated, all zones that are members of that configuration are in effect.
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5. Click OK.
The cloned zone configuration is saved under the Zone Configurations window.
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2. To remove a zone, select the zone that you want to remove, and then click Remove. The zone is removed from the
Members list.
Removing a zone from the zone configuration deletes all the references of that zone from that zone configuration.
3. Click the Save button, and then click either Save or Save As if you want to save the configuration with a different
name.
4. Click OK in the confirmation dialog to save the changes.
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4. Click Save.
3. Click OK.
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NOTE
If you are upgrading the firmware using Web Tools from release versions Fabric OS 8.2.1c and earlier or Fabric
OS 8.2.2 to Fabric OS 9.0.0 and later, use the Fabric OS command line interface (CLI) or SANnav. Ensure that
the end-user license agreement is accepted during the firmware download. You can use Web Tools to upgrade
firmware from Fabric OS 9.0.0 and later.
When you request a firmware download, the system first checks the size of the file being downloaded. If the compact flash
does not have enough space, Web Tools displays a message, and the download does not occur. In such cases, contact
your switch support supplier.
To upgrade to a new firmware version, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings in the navigation bar, and then select FOS Version Management. The FOS Version Management
window is displayed.
For a chassis, you can view the firmware version of the primary and secondary partition of both active and standby
CPs.
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2. Click the Update link. The Update Firmware dialog is displayed. If you are downloading the firmware from the
network source, perform the following steps:
a) Select Network from the Select Source drop-down.
b) Enter the host name or IP address, user name, password, and a fully qualified path to the release.plist file.
You can enter the IP address in either IPv4 or IPv6 format.
c) Select the type of protocol in the Protocol Type field from the options: Secure Copy Protocol (SCP), Secure File
Transfer Protocol (SFTP), or File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
d) Enter the path name in the Path field in the following structure://<directory>/<fos_version_directory>/
release.plist . In this syntax, the <directory> is the path up to the entry point of
<fos_version_directory> , and <fos_version_directory> is where the unzipped version of Fabric OS is
located, for example: //directory/FW_directory/v9.0.0/release.plist .
3. If you are downloading the firmware from the USB, perform the following steps:
a) Click USB from the Select Source drop-down.
b) Specify only the fully qualified directory path as the firmware file path.
c) Click OK. The firmware download begins with a warning message on the system reboot and disruption to the
attached devices.
4. Click OK to proceed with the firmware download.
5. Read the end-user license agreement terms and conditions, and then click Agree. The firmware download begins with
a warning message that specifies the time it takes to complete.
6. If you try to initiate the download when a download is in progress, a warning message is displayed.
7. A reboot is required to activate the newly downloaded firmware. This reboot is done automatically. Web Tools
invalidates all windows because the upfront login is always enabled and cannot be disabled.
8. Close all Web Tools applications and log in again.
When Web Tools reports that the firmware download is completed successfully, this indicates that a basic sanity
check, package retrieval, package unloading, and verification are successful. The firmware is downloaded to the
secondary partition and then swaps partitions, so the secondary partition becomes the primary.
IP Address Management
The IP Address Management feature allows you to manage the IPV4 and IPV6 configuration for the switch that you
launched through Web Tools. IP Address Management comprises Advanced, Auto IP Configurations, and Syslog IP
Configurations.
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Before proceeding, collect all the information that you need to configure the Ethernet IP interface: the subnet mask,
gateway IP address, IPFC, and subnet mask for your system.
NOTE
When you configure or change any of these items, you typically lose the network connection to the switch. To
remedy this situation, close all current windows and restart Web Tools with the new IP address.
To configure IP address management, perform the following steps:
1. Select the Configuration > IP Address Management on the Settings page.
The IPFC address is specific for each logical switch and is set to FC0 for switches that do not support Virtual Fabrics.
2. Enter values for IP Address, Mask, Gateway, IPFC Net IP Address, IPFC Net Mask, and DHCP under IPV4
Address. For this example, values have been entered.
3. Specify an IPv6 address. For this example, the field is left blank.
4. Check Enable Auto Configuration to enable automatic configuration of the IPv6 addresses. This displays a list of
autoconfigured IPv6 addresses.
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®
Eight autoconfigured addresses are created per switch, and up to 24 addresses are created for a DCX chassis or X6
chassis (eight per chassis and eight per each installed CP).
5. To display a list of current IPv6 gateways, scroll down the IP Address Management page and click the down arrow for
IPv6 Gateways.
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6. To view or configure the IPV4 and IPv6 address of both CP0 and CP1 that are available on the chassis-based system,
click the down arrow for Advanced Configuration.
For an IPv4 address, you can configure a subnet mask along with the Ethernet IP address.
7. Click the down arrow for Syslog IP's Configuration. This allows you to add new syslog trap recipients.
You can also delete an existing recipient and its managing server IP by checking the appropriate box and clicking
Remove.
8. If you want to add a new IP address, click the Add button.
You can click the Add button to add a new IP Address for a maximum of six recipients.
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Enter an IP address and click OK. The new IP is displayed in the IP Addresses table.
If you want to delete an address, check the appropriate box and click Remove.
9. Click Save at the bottom of the IP Address Management window to preserve all the configuration changes.
General Configuration
General configuration enables you to set the basic switch-based configurations.
Figure 9: General Configurations Window
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The Principal Switch feature allows you to set the preference for a switch to become the next principal switch in the fabric.
To set the preference, perform the following steps:
1. Select Settings > Configuration > General Configuration, and then click Principal Switch.
NOTE
The principal switch can be configured only when the switch is disabled.
2. Select Set as preferred principal switch to establish the switch as the principal switch in the next fabric rebuild.
3. Assign a priority for the switch in the text box.
4. Select Rebuild Fabric after setting preferred principal switch to apply the changes with the principal switch and
trigger a rebuild forcefully.
5. Click Save to preserve those changes for the switch in which it is configured.
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9. Check Per-Frame Routing Priority to enable you to configure per-frame routing priority.
When this option is enabled, the virtual channel ID and the frame header together form the final virtual channel ID.
10. Check Suppress Class F Traffic to disable translate addressing and allow private devices to communicate with public
devices.
NOTE
This configuration is applicable only if VC-encoded address mode is also set.
11. Check Insistent Domain ID Mode to make the current domain ID insistent across reboots, power cycles, and
failovers.
NOTE
This mode is required fabric-wide to transmit FICON data.
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2. Click the Default radio button to clear the previously configured CS_CTL to VC_mapping and set one-to-one mapping
between the CS_CTL value and the VC number.
3. Click the Auto radio button to allow for both one-to-one mapping and mapping to more than one virtual channel.
4. Before applying the changes for this configuration, consider the following:
• If the product type is a director, turn on the blade power off and then power.
• If product type is a switch, reboot the product.
5. Click Save to apply these configurations to the switch.
Once the change is applied and before the change is configured, a switch reboot warning message is displayed.
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The name in the field changes and the new field replaces the old one in the name string.
• Alternatively, you can add + Add or delete x from the string as needed.
Through the + Add option, you can expand the list of available fields to include the F-Port alias, remote switch
name, and FDMI host name, and this field is appended to your name string. These fields are visible when you click
the down arrow for any of the current fields.
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Typically, there is a common field to separate each field of the dynamic port name. So if you were to use the
default fields, you could generate the field name string Switch_Port Type_Port Index_Slot Number (for example,
sw0_port1_01_10).
If you delete a name field, it is dropped from the name string and made available in each of the drop-downs during
the next + Add action. So, if you dropped Port Type, it would disappear from the name string.
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Port Management
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The available columns in the table may vary depends on the category of the port selected. You can customize the
columns as required. For more information on customizing columns, see Customizing Columns. The following columns
are available for the FC port category:
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• Name
• Port#
• FC Address
• WWN
• Type
• Speed (Gb/s)
• Slot
• Status
• Health
• Licensed
• Remote Port
• Remote Node
• Port ID
• Port Index
• Additional Port Info
• Controllable
• FEC
• FEC via TTS
• NPIV
The following columns are available for the ICL port category:
• Name
• Port#
• Slot
• Type
• Speed (Gb/s)
• Licensed
• Status
• Health
• Additional Port Info
• Port Id
• Port Index
• FEC
• FEC via TTS
• Remote Port
• Remote Node
The following columns are available for the VE port category:
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• Port ID
• Name
• Port#
• Slot
• Type
• Speed (Gb/s)
• Status
• Health
• Controllable
• Additional Port Info
• Remote Port
• Remote Node
The following columns are available for the ETH port category:
• Name
• MAC Address
• Status
• Operational Status
• Speed (Gb/s)
• Port Channel Name
• FCoE Provisioned
• LLDP Status
• LLDP Profile
• DCBX Version
The following columns are available for the FCoE port category:
• Name
• Type
• WWN
• Status
• State
The following columns are available for the GigE port category:
• Slot
• Port#
• MAC Address
• Media Type
NOTE
This is supported only on the 7810 platform.
• Speed (Gb/s)
• Status
• State
• Mode
• Type
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Renaming Ports
You can rename an individual port or multiple ports at once to facilitate port management, port grouping, and identification.
This feature is optional. Using the Actions menu in the Switch Ports window, you can assign unique port names to
rename the automatically assigned numeric port names.
NOTE
You can rename the ports pertaining to all port categories except the GigE port category.
NOTE
You can assign the alphanumeric port names up to 128 characters. The duplicate port names are not allowed.
The special characters such as the comma (,), semicolon (;), and (@) symbol are not allowed in the port names.
To rename the switch ports, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports from the navigation bar, and select one or more ports that you want to rename from the Switch
Ports window.
2. Click the Actions menu on the top-right corner, and then select Rename from the drop-down.
The Rename Ports window appears.
3. From the Rename Ports window, enter the naming values in the New Name field.
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To view the error statistics for the selected ports, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports from the navigation bar, select one or more ports for which you want to view the error
statistics from the Switch Ports window.
2. Click the Actions menu on the top-right corner, and then select Error Statistics from the drop-down.
The Error Statistics window appears.
3. To reset the statistics information, click the Reset Counter button. The error data starts from 0.
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Customizing Columns
Web Tools displays a default list of columns depends on the selected port with the real-time information. You can
customize the columns that you want to display in the Switch Ports window.
To customize the displayed columns, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select the hamburger ( ) icon on the right-side corner. The
Columns button appears.
2. Click the Columns button and check the names of the columns that you want to display in the view.
3. Based on the names of the columns that you selected, the selected set of columns for the selected FC ports are
displayed in the Switch Ports window.
NOTE
The available columns may vary based on the category of the port selected.
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Name Displays the name that is assigned to the port. You can rename the port
using this field. For more information on renaming a port, see Renaming
Ports.
WWN Displays the World Wide Name of the port which is a 64-bit unique identifier.
Protocol Displays the type of protocol that is used on the port.
Port # Displays the location of the port in a physical-location format.
Port Index Displays the port status whether a port was swapped with other ports or
not. For ports that were swapped, the attribute name displays as Port Index
Value (Swapped). For example, 5(0x5) (Swapped).
FC Address Displays the address of the FC port.
Media Displays the information about the type of media that are installed or
connected to the port.
Type Displays the actual or current port type. If the port is offline, this value is
the allowed types (or U_Port, if no type constraint is specified). If the port is
online, this value is the type with which the port has been configured.
Health Displays the health status of the ports in the logical switch.
Speed (Gb/s) Displays the actual speed at which the port is connected. The speed is set
with the options 4, 8, 16, or 32G, or with auto-negotiate, which sets the
highest possible port speed.
Allowed Port Types Displays the allowed or configurable port types for the specific port. The
allowed port types indicate any constraints on what types the port can be
configured when it comes online.
Speed Combinations Displays the options to set the port octet speed combination.
Speed Displays the speed at which the port is configured. You can configure a 4G,
8G, 16G, or 32G port speed or set the port to auto-negotiate the highest
possible port speed. The Auto Max options are displayed only when you set
the port speed as auto-negotiation, and these options allow you to set the
speed limit that the port can auto-negotiate. The following Auto Max speed
levels are supported:
• Auto Max 4G
• Auto Max 8G
• Auto Max 16G
• Auto Max 32G
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Long Distance Displays the long-distance settings and identifies which settings require
a Brocade Extended Fabrics license. To set the long-distance mode, the
default is L0 (Normal); as per distance, LE≤10 kms, L0.5≤25 kms, L1≤50
kms, L2≤100 kms, LD=auto, LS=Static will display.
Desired Distance (km) Displays the recommended buffer value changes according to the
current port configuration. When the number of buffers that are needed is
configured for a port, the recommended buffer value is set to N/A for the
same port.
This field cannot be configured when the Buffers Needed value is
specified.
Frame Size Displays the size of the frame. When you edit the Frame Size value,
the desired distance value can also be changed for LD and LS modes
(configured in Long Distance) and in reverse. Frame Size cannot be
configured when the Buffers Needed value is specified.
Buffers Needed Displays the number of buffers needed. The Desired Distance value is set to
Not Applicable when the Buffer Needed is configured for the selected port.
Recommended Buffer Displays the number of recommended buffers. The recommended buffer
value is non-editable. When you change Frame Size and Desired Distance
(km), the recommended buffer value changes according to the current port
configuration. When the number of buffers that are needed is configured for
a port, the recommended buffer value is set to Not Applicable for the same
port.
Remaining Buffer Displays the number of remaining buffers. The remaining buffer value is
non-editable.
VC Link Init Displays the fill words used on long-distance links. When set to IDLE (0)
mode, the link uses IDLE fill words. When set to ARB (1) mode, the link
uses the default ARB fill words.
Persistent Enables or disables a port so that it remains enabled or disabled across
switch restarts.
Encryption Enables or disables the in-flight encryption for both E_Ports and EX_Ports
on a per-port basis. By default, these features are disabled for all ports on a
switch.
Compression Enables or disables the in-flight compression that allows better bandwidth
utilization over long distance.
Forward Error Correction Enables or disables the Forward Error Correction (FEC) on all ISLs and
ICLs of 32G FC platforms.
FEC via TTS Enables or disables the FEC through Transmitter Training Signal (TTS).
All devices that support FEC via Transmitter Training Signal (TTS) FEC-
via-TTS have it enabled by default; however, not all devices that support
16G support FEC-via-TTS. The FEC-via-TTS is negotiated during speed
negotiation when a link comes up. Any HBA or device connection that
supports 16G but not FEC-via-TTS auto-negotiates to 8G. Therefore,
FEC-via-TTS must only be enabled on switch ports that are intended for
connections to HBAs and devices that support FEC-via-TTS. A Brocade-
to-Brocade ISL connection does not use TTS to enable FEC; consequently,
FEC-via-TTS must be disabled on all E_Ports.
NPIV Enables or disables the NPIV for a port.
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E Port Credit Enables or disables the E port credit. The allowed range is 5–160.
CSCTL Mode Enables the same SID/DID pair exchange frames with different priorities,
unlike the QoS zone-based FC flow prioritization method.
Port Beacon Displays the individual FC ports that can be set to beacon using the Port
Beacon option. While enabling port beacon, an error message is displayed,
if the Port Beacon feature is enabled on the port.
Port Peer Beacon The Port Peer Beacon feature allows you to physically identify the
interconnections between FC ports.
You can configure the Port Peer Beacon feature for a single port or for
multiple ports. The Port Peer Beacon feature is supported on the E_Port,
EX_Port, F_Port, N_Port, AE_Port, and Trunk ports. When you enable the
Port Peer Beacon configuration on any port that is part of a trunk group,
it enables port peer beaconing on all trunk ports in the same trunk. The
Port Peer Beacon feature is supported in the native switch mode and in the
Access Gateway mode.
Trunking Enables or disables the trunking.
Target Driven Zoning Mode Enables or disables the Target Driven Zoning mode for target-driven peer-
zone-enabled ports.
NPIV Max Login Configures the maximum number of permitted logins per NPIV port. Each
NPIV port can support up to 255 logins. The range of valid values is from 1
through 255 logins per port. The default value is 126 logins.
QoS Status Displays the QoS status of the FC port. Since CSCTL mode is already
enabled, even if QoS zone flows are enabled, CSCTL mode has the highest
priority.
BB Credit Displays the buffer-to-buffer credit, that is the number of buffers available to
attached devices for frame receipt.
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SFP Displays the information about the Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP)
optical transceivers that plugs into the SFP port of a network switch and
connect to Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) optical fiber cables at
the other end. The SFP option is applicable only for the physical ports such
as FC, ETH, and GigE.
The SFP section displays the following SFP port-related information:
• Vendor Name
• Vendor OUI
• Vendor PN
• Vendor Rev
• Serial No
• Data Code
• Media Form Factor
• Connector
• FC Speed (Gb/s)
• Distance
• Voltage
• Current
• Wave Length
• Encoding
• Max Case Temperature
• Temperature
• TX Power
• RX Power
• Power On Time
Extension Tunnels Displays the FCIP tunnels and FCIP circuit details.
IP Route Displays the IP route information that is applicable to the FCIP platforms.
This option is applicable only to the GigE ports.
IP Interfaces Displays the status of the IP interface status and configuration of all
interfaces or a specific interface that is applicable for the FCIP-supported
switch. This option is applicable only to the GigE ports.
Disable Port Disables the port on selection.
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Clearing a checkbox guarantees that the port does not attempt to function as a port of the unchecked type. At least one
type must remain selected. An FC port cannot be configured as an E_Port or L_Port.
NOTE
To configure a port as an EX_Port, the switch must be capable of supporting FCR features. The EX_Port option
is disabled in the Allowed Port Type option if the switch does not meet these requirements.
The default speed mode is 1, which means that any port in the eight-port group octet can operate either at 32, 16, 8, or
4G, utilizing 32G SFP+ optics, or at 16, 8, 4, or 2G, utilizing 16G SFP+ optics. Speed combination mode 2 enables any
port in the octet to operate at a 10G line rate, but also specifically requires 10G SFP+ optics. These are also available in
SWL and LWL models.
Re-Authenticating Ports
You can re-authenticate the switches connected by F_Port or E_Port if the DH-CHAP group, hash type, or shared secret
between a pair of switches is set with the switch level security policy. The re-authentication can be initiated by the user
who has configured the policy parameters and only if the switch was previously authenticated. You can establish a secure
connection by authenticating the remote and peer secret keys. If the authentication fails because shared keys do not
match, the port is disabled.
For more information on configuring authentication protocols, see Authentication Policy Configuration.
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NOTE
The re-authentication does not work on loop, NPIV, and FICON devices or on ports configured for in-flight
encryption.
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NOTE
The port % utilization is not displayed for VE ports.
The X-axis displays the date and time. The bottom right displays the port performance in a table format.
• Name: The port name.
• WWN: The world wide name of the port.
• Type: The port type.
• Status: The status of the port (such as No_Light).
All performance graphs for the selected measures are displayed in a single combined graph in the Investigation Mode
window. The graph in the Investigation Mode window is updated every 30 seconds. When you first view the graph
or if you modify the graph (such as to add additional ports), you might have to wait up to 30 seconds before the new
values are displayed. You can export the performance graphs by using the hamburger ( ) icon at the right corner of the
Investigation Mode window as an HTML file to the desired location.
1. Measures
2. Export menu
3. Selected measures
4. Port information
You can access the Investigation Mode window with the performance graph for the following ports:
• FC
• ICL
• GigE
• ETH
NOTE
The users with the zone admin or security admin privileges cannot access the Investigate options.
To view a real-time performance graph in the Investigation Mode window for a port, perform the following steps:
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1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select port type from the drop-down on which the investigation is to
be done.
2. Click the ( ) icon on the right side of the selected port.
3. Select the Investigate option from the drop-down.
The Investigation Mode window appears.
4. Select the parameters from the Measures section on the left. The graph appears on the right side based on the
selected parameters. The time intervals are on the X axis and plotted against the selected parameters on the Y axis in
the performance graph.
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The port statistics data is not refreshed automatically. To reset the statistics to zero, you must select the Reset
Counter option from the port details window.
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The port statistics data is not refreshed automatically. To reset the statistics to zero, you must select the Reset
Counter option from the port details window.
4. Select Tunnel Statistics to view the tunnel statistics.
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– Circuits Number
– TCP Priority
– Out Packets
– Out Bytes
– In Packets
– In Bytes
– Sender Smothed Round Trip
– Sender Variance
– Sender Congestion Window
– Sender Operation Mode
– Sender Queued Packages
– Sender Queued Packages Seq Min
– Sender Queued Packages Seq Max
– Sender Queued Packages Seq NXT
– Sender In Fight Packets
– Sender Variance High
– Sender UnAcknowledged Seq No
– Sender Retransmit Timeout(ms)
– Sender ReTransmit
– Sender Duplicate ACKs
– Sender Max ReTransmits
– Sender Fast Retransmits
– Receiver Advertised Window Max
– Receiver Negotiated Window Scale
– Receiver Queued Packets
– Receiver Queued Packets Next Seq No
– Receiver Queued Out of Order Packets
– Keep Alive Since Last Act(sec)
– Keep Alive Idle Connection Probe Interval(sec)
– FCIP TCP Runtime Control Stats
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To view the FCIP tunnels and FCIP circuit details on a VE port, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select VE Ports from the drop-down.
2. Select a port, and then click the View option that is available on the extreme right. A window is displayed with the
selected port details.
3. Select Extension Tunnels. The FCIP tunnel information is displayed in the FCIP Tunnel table.
4. Select an FCIP tunnel and click View Circuits from the View option at the extreme right of the table.
5. The Circuit Details dialog appears with the FCIP tunnels and circuit information for the selected FCIP tunnel.
The FCIP Tunnel table displays the following information:
• FCIP Port
• Status
• Remote WWN
• Local WWN
• Tape Pipelining
• IPSec Policy
• IP Extension
• Compression
• FC Compression
• IP Compression
When you select an FCIP tunnel from the FCIP Tunnel table, the following FCIP circuit-specific information is
displayed:
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• Circuit Number
• Tunnel ID
• Administrator Status
• Operational Status
• GigePort
• Source IP
• Destination IP
• VLan ID
• MTU Size
• HA GigePort
• HA Source IP
• HA Destination IP
• HA VLan ID
• HA MTU Size
• L2CoS (FC: h/m/l)
• L2CoS (IP: h/m/l)
• DSCP (FC: h/m/l)
• DSCP: (IP: h/m/l)
• Keep Alive Timeout (ms)
• Maximum Communication Rate (Mbps)
• Minimum Communication Rate (Mbps)
• Max Retransmits
• Min Retransmit Rate(ms)
• Metric Selective Ack
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The Investigation Mode window is displayed. By default, the investigation mode for the selected tunnel appears.
5. Select the measures for which you want to view the graph. You can view the tunnel graph by selecting required tunnel
measures from the Measures list.
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5. Select TCP Connections from the Show drop-down. The Measures list for the TCP connections appears.
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6. Select a single TCP connection or a maximum of four TCP connections, and then select the required measures. You
can view the TCP graph based on the selected TCP connections and measures.
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The Advanced Action option under the Actions menu is available only for the FC and VE ports category. The different
advanced port configuration options are displayed for the selected port category. You can use the Advanced Action
features to perform the following advanced configuration tasks for multiple ports.
• Configuring Encryption
• Configuring Compression
• Configuring FEC
• Configuring FEC via TTS
• Configuring NPIV Ports
• Configuring NPIV Max Login
• Configuring CSCTL Mode
• Configuring Port Beacons
• Configuring Port Peer Beacons
• Configuring Trunking
• Configuring Port Binding
• Configuring Target Driven Zoning Mode
• Configuring BB Credit
Configuring Encryption
The Encryption feature allows frames to be encrypted at the egress point of an ISL between two Brocade switches and
then to be decrypted or decompressed at the ingress point of the ISL. Frames are in the decrypted state when delivered
to an end device. The encryption is port-based encryption, and you can enable the in-flight encryption feature for both
E_Ports and EX_Ports on a per-port basis. By default, this feature is initially disabled for all ports on a switch.
NOTE
For directors, the total bandwidth supported per blade for encryption is 64G. For a fixed-port switch, the total
bandwidth for encryption is 64G.
NOTE
The Encryption feature is not supported in the Access Gateway mode.
To enable or disable encryption on a port, the following requirements must be met.
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4. Select the Encryption option, and then click OK. By default, the Encryption option is disabled.
Configuring Compression
The Compression feature provides better bandwidth use on the ISLs, especially over long distance. The in-flight
compression feature allows frames to be compressed at the egress point of an ISL between two Brocade switches, and
then to be decompressed at the ingress point of the ISL. Frames are never left in an encrypted or compressed state
when delivered to an end device. These features use port-based compression. You can enable the in-flight compression
features for both E_Ports and EX_Ports on a per-port basis. By default, this feature is initially disabled for all ports on a
switch.
NOTE
No license is required to configure and enable in-flight compression. Both ends of the ISL must terminate in
16G-capable or 32G-capable FC ports. Encryption and compression can be enabled at the same time, or you
can enable either encryption or compression selectively.
To enable compression, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select FC Ports type from the drop-down.
2. From the list of ports, select a port on which compression is to be configured.
3. Select Actions > Advanced Action. The Advanced Port Actions window appears.
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4. Select the Compression option, and then click OK. By default, the Compression option is disabled.
Configuring FEC
Forward error correction (FEC) provides a data transmission error control method by including redundant data (error-
correcting code) to ensure the error-free transmission on a specified port or a range of ports. FEC allows the recovery of
error bits in a 10, 16, 32, or 64G data stream. This feature is enabled by default on all ISLs and ICLs of 64G FC platforms
on Gen 7 platforms. FEC is supported in the Access Gateway mode.
NOTE
Enabling FEC is disruptive to traffic. FEC can be enabled or disabled only at 16G or at 10G on E_Ports with
octet mode 2 or 3 on Gen 6 and Gen 7 devices. The FEC is always enabled at 64G by default on Gen 7 devices.
To configure the FEC, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select FC Ports or ICL Ports type from the drop-down.
2. From the list of ports, select a port or multiple ports to which the FEC to be configured.
3. Select Actions > Advanced Action. The Advanced Port Actions window appears.
4. Select the Forward Error Correction checkbox.
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5. Click OK.
By default, FEC is enabled. To disable the FEC, unselect the Forward Error Correction checkbox if it is
already selected. Generally, any of the following FEC statuses are displayed on the port details page.
• Enabled (Active) – FEC is enabled on a port, and the configuration is Active.
• Enabled (Inactive) – FEC is enabled on a port, and the configuration is Inactive.
• Disabled – FEC is not enabled on a port.
• NA – FEC is not supported.
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The main difference between the QoS zone method of classification and the CSCTL VC-based method of classification is
how the VC number is computed when the frame enters the fabric through an F_Port or FL_Port port and, of course, the
manner of setting up these two frame classification methods.
Once CSCTL mode is enabled on an F_Port or FL_Port in a switch, the CSCTL value in the frame header of all incoming
frames on that F_Port or FL_Port is used to index into the ASIC’s CSCTL database table to compute the VC number. The
VC number defines the frame’s flow priority throughout its life in the fabric until it exits the fabric through another F_Port or
FL_Port. The QoS links (ISLs) preserve this classification during the frame’s traversal across all hops in the fabric.
NOTE
When CSCTL mode and QoS zones are enabled, QoS zones lose the priority to CSCTL mode.
NOTE
When the QoS zone is configured as the default, CSCTL mode is disabled.
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The port peer beacon configuration is not supported in the following cases:
• On ICL, VE, and GigE ports.
• If a port is faulty or disabled.
• If diagnostic tests are running on the port.
NOTE
Port peer beaconing is disabled when a port is disconnected, toggled, or disabled.
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To configure port peer beaconing for an FC port, perform the following steps.
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select FC Ports type from the drop-down.
2. From the list of ports, select a port or multiple ports on which the beaconing is to be enabled.
3. Select Actions > Advanced Action. The Advanced Port Actions window appears.
4. Select the Port Peer Beacon checkbox, and then click OK.
NOTE
You may select all ports on the switch, but if you select a port that is not valid for peer beaconing, an error
message is displayed.
NOTE
You can configure the Port Peer Beacon configuration only for a single AE_Port.
While enabling port peer beacon, an error message is displayed if the switch beacon or chassis beacon is enabled on
the switch.
Configuring Trunking
The trunking configuration optimizes network performance by forming trunking groups that can distribute traffic between
switches across a shared bandwidth. Trunking is configured on an inter-switch link (ISL) between two Fabric OS switches
and applies only to E_Ports. Trunking is enabled by default for a port, which enables an ISL connected from the same port
group to form a trunk.
The ISL trunking license is required on each switch that participates in the trunk. After activating the ISL trunking license,
trunking is enabled automatically by default across all eligible ports. You must re-initialize the ports that are used for ISL
trunking to ensure that these ports recognize that the trunking is enabled.
NOTE
Trunking is not supported on the ICL, VE, and GigE port types.
To manually enable the trunking configuration on a port, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select port type from the drop-down.
2. From the list of ports, select a port or multiple ports on which the trunking is to be enabled.
3. Select Actions > Advanced Action.
The Advanced Port Actions window appears.
4. Select the Trunking checkbox.
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5. Click OK.
To disable the trunking configuration, unselect the Trunking checkbox if it is already selected.
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5. Enter the middle byte and for the selected ports, the middle bytes are assigned sequentially.
6. Click OK.
NOTE
A warning message is displayed if the port is already bound.
NOTE
To unbind a port or ports that are already bound, unselect the Bind PID checkbox if it is already selected.
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You can view the target-driven peer zones in the Zone Administration window. You can configure Target Driven Zoning
mode on multiple devices that are connected to the target-driven peer-zone-enabled ports.
NOTE
Target-driven zones are allowed to have aliases as members. Aliases that are members of target-driven zones
are not allowed to be edited from Web Tools.
You can enable Target Driven Zoning mode for target-driven peer-zone-enabled ports.
To enable Target Driven Zoning mode on a port, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Ports in the navigation bar, and then select the FC Ports type from the drop-down.
2. From the list of ports, select a port or multiple ports on which Target Driven Zoning mode is to be enabled.
3. Select Actions > Advanced Action.
The Advanced Port Actions window is displayed.
4. Select the Target Driven Zoning Mode checkbox.
5. Click OK.
Configuring BB Credit
The buffer-to-buffer credit (BB credit) is the number of buffers available to the attached devices for frame receipt. The
default BB credit is 8. The range of valid values is from 5 through 160.
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To prevent the dropping of frames in the fabric, a device can never send frames without the receiving device being able to
receive them, so an end-to-end flow control is used on the switch. Flow control in Fibre Channel uses BB credits, which
are distributed by the switch. When all BB credits are utilized, a device waits for a VC_RDY or an R_RDY primitive from
the destination switch before resuming I/O. The primitive is dependent on whether you have R_RDYs enabled on your
switch. When a device logs in to a fabric, it typically requests from two to 16 buffer credits from the switch, depending
on the device type, driver version, and configuration. This determines the maximum number of frames that the port can
transmit before receiving an acknowledgment from the receiving device.
NOTE
BB credit is not applicable for VE and ICL ports.
Trunking
Trunking optimizes network performance by allowing a group of links to merge into a single logical link, called a trunk
group, that can distribute traffic between switches across a shared bandwidth. Trunking also improves system reliability by
maintaining in-order delivery of data and avoiding I/O retries if one link within the trunk group fails.
Trunking can be between two switches, between a switch and an Access Gateway module, or between a switch and a
Brocade adapter. The types of trunking are as follows:
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• ISL trunking, or E_Port trunking, is configured on an inter-switch link (ISL) between two Fabric OS switches and is
applicable only to E_Ports.
• EX_Port trunking is configured on an inter-fabric link (IFL) between an FC router (EX_Port) and an edge fabric
(E_Port). The trunk ports are EX_Ports connected to E_Ports.
• F_Port trunking is configured on a link between a switch and either an Access Gateway module or a Brocade adapter.
The trunk ports are F_Ports (on the switch) connected to N_Ports (on the Access Gateway or adapter).
The Trunking license is required for any type of trunking, and it must be installed on each switch that participates in
trunking.
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4. For F_Port trunks, select a trunk index from the drop-down at the bottom of the dialog.
5. Click OK.
The trunk group is added to the list.
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Fault Management
Level Description
Critical (Red) Critical-level messages indicate that the software has detected serious problems that will eventually cause a
partial or complete failure of a subsystem if they are not corrected immediately. For example, a power supply
failure or a rise in temperature must receive immediate attention.
Alert (Green) This event does not compromise data or prevent the use of the system; however, the event warrants your
attention.
Error (Pink) Error-level messages represent an error condition that does not impact overall system functionality significantly.
For example, error-level messages might indicate timeouts on certain operations, failures of certain operations
after retries, invalid parameters, or failure to perform a requested operation.
Warning (Yellow) Warning-level messages highlight a current operating condition that should be checked or it might lead to a
failure in the future. For example, a power supply failure in a redundant system relays a warning that the system
is no longer operating in redundant mode. The failed power supply must be replaced or fixed.
Information (Blue) Information-level messages report the current nonerror status of the system components, such as the online
and offline status of a fabric port.
Debug (Pale green) Debug messages deliver status messages relating to debugging systems.
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2. Click Last 30 Minutes. This displays the Select Date Range window.
Here you can customize the date and time range or select a predefined time interval.
3. For this example, Last 1 Day is selected from the predefined time intervals.
When you click Last 1 Day, the table refreshes to display the following.
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1. Severity Filter
2. Services Filter
3. Date Filter
All the switch events are displayed in this table and the total number of events is shown at the top of the table.
4. By default, all switch events are displayed. Select from the Severity menu to filter the specific kind of events with
regard to severity. In this example, the selection Warning displays only events flagged "Warning."
When the filter is enabled, the page refreshes to display the filtered information.
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5. To display background details on a particular message, select Info from the Severity menu.
After the page refreshes, you see blue i buttons to the left of each event row.
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6. By default, the system displays information for both the chassis and the switch. By selecting from the Show menu, you
can limit the display to chassis or switches.
In the following example, Chassis is selected. After page refreshes, the chassis related events are displayed.
SNMP Configurations
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a set of protocols for managing complex networks. SNMP protocols are
application layer protocols. Using SNMP, devices within a network send messages, called protocol data units (PDUs), to
different parts of a network. Network management using SNMP requires three components:
• SNMP Manager
• SNMP Agent
• Management Information Base (MIB)
This section describes how to manage the configuration of the SNMP agent in the switch. The configuration includes
SNMPv1 configuration, SNMPv3 configuration, and access control list (ACL). Access is read-only if you do not have
admin or security admin authority. For detailed information on SNMP, refer to the Brocade Fabric OS Administration
Guide.
SNMPv3 Configurations
Web Tools supports the following SNMPv3 roles:
• snmpadmin
• snmpuser
The snmpadmin provides read-write access, and the snmpuser role provides read-only access.
The following are the default SNMPv3 users:
• User 1: snmpadmin1
• User 2: snmpadmin2
• User 3: snmpadmin3
• User 4: snmpuser1
• User 5: snmpuser2
• User 6: snmpuser3
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NOTE
You can configure a maximum of 12 SNMPv3 users.
The new authKey and privKey are generated when a new password is entered for user entry. You have to update the
new passwords on the client (such as a MIB browser). The authKey and privKey can also be updated using the delta key
mechanism that is provided by the SNMPv3 protocol.
NOTE
• The length of the protocol password must be in the range of 8 to 32 characters.
• The trap recipient value must be associated with one of the six users of SNMPv3 and the trap severity level.
The default value for the SNMPv3 trap recipient of each user is 0.0.0.0.
• The SNMPv3 can be given with the table fields to add the trap recipient server IPs along with the fields, such
as the port number and trap level with the user IDs for adding the SNMP users, which are preexisting with
the switch in UI, such as snmpadmin1, snmpadmin2, snmpuser1, snmpuser2.
The following table shows the authentication and privacy protocols that are supported to configure SNMPv3 users.
Protocols Options
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2. Click Add from the SNMPv3 Users table. The Add User window is displayed.
a) Enter index and user name. The index and user name must be unique.
b) Select the access level either as Read or as Read Write and provide an Engine ID.
c) Select the required protocol from the Auth. Protocol and Priv. Protocol drop-down, and then provide the
password in the Auth Password and Priv Password fields, respectively. Select Encrypt Password Enable
option from the Actions menu to encrypt the password. To disable the encryption, select Encrypt Password
Disable from the Actions menu.
The Engine ID field does not appear if you do not select Informs Enable from the Actions menu.
3. Click OK. The SNMPv3 user is added to the SNMPv3 Users table.
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3. You can modify the already configured parameters based on your requirements.
You cannot modify the index ID of an SNMPv3 user.
4. Click OK.
Removing an SNMPv3 User
NOTE
You cannot remove an SNMPv3 user if the trap recipient is configured for this account.
To remove an existing SNMPv3 user, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings from the navigation bar, and then select the Event Management > SNMP Configuration tab.
The SNMP Configuration window is displayed.
2. Click the ( ) icon next to the SNMPv3 user that you want to remove, and then select Remove from the available
options.
3. Select Remove from the available options. The SNMPv3 user is removed from the SNMPv3 Users table.
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You must select Informs Enable from the Actions menu to enable or disable informs in the Add Trap window.
3. Click OK. The trap is added to the SNMPv3 Informs/Trap Recipients table.
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2. Click the ( ) icon next to the SNMPv3 trap that you want to remove.
3. Select Remove from the available options. The SNMPv3 trap is removed from the SNMPv3 Informs/Trap Recipients
table.
SNMPv1 Configuration
SNMPv1 supports six communities, respective trap recipients, and trap recipient severity. The first three communities are
for Read Write access, and the last three are for Read access. The default value for the trap recipient of each community
is 0.0.0.0. The length of the community string must be in the range of 2 to 20 characters.
The following are the default values for the community strings:
• Community 1: Secret C0de
• Community 2: OrigEquipMfr
• Community 3: private
• Community 4: public
• Community 5: common
• Community 6: FibreChannel
When secure mode is enabled, community strings can be changed only on the primary FCS switch and the changes are
propagated across the fabric.
NOTE
You can configure a maximum of six SNMPv1 users.
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3. You can modify the already configured parameters based on your requirements except for the index value.
4. Click OK.
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3. Select Remove from the available options. The SNMPv1 community is removed from the SNMPv1 Community table.
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2. Click Add from the SNMPv1 Informs/Trap Recipients table. The Add Trap window is displayed.
a) Enter index, host IP address, and port number.
b) Select the trap level from the Trap Level drop-down.
3. Click OK. The trap is added to the SNMPv1 Informs/Trap Recipients table.
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3. You can modify the already configured parameters based on your requirements except for the index value.
4. Click OK.
3. Select Remove from the available options. The SNMPv1 trap is removed from the SNMPv1 Informs/Trap Recipients
table.
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2. Click Add from the Access Control List table. The Access Host window is displayed.
3. Enter the access host IP, and then select ACL either as Read or as Read Write.
4. Click OK.
The ACL is added to the Access Control List table.
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3. Select Remove from the available options. The access host is removed from the Access Control List table.
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Traffic Management
Routing Policies
Web Tools allows you to perform routing operations and Dynamic Load Sharing (DLS) configurations. The supported
routing policies follow:
• Exchange-based (the default)
• Port-based
• Device-based
Exchange-based
Exchange-based routing (EBR) always uses dynamic path selection, in which the software defines a path based on
current traffic conditions. When EBR is selected, dynamic load sharing (DLS) is automatically selected, as exchange
depends on DLS. It cannot be disabled.
Port-based
Port-based routing (PBR) is a per-switch policy, where a path (default or user-configured) is based solely on the ingress
port and destination. All ports with FICON devices attached must have PBR enabled.
When PBR is active, you can enable DLS to optimize routing by sharing traffic among multiple equivalent paths between
switches. Load-sharing is recomputed either when a switch boots up or whenever an E_Port or EX_Port goes online or
offline. Enabling this feature allows a path to be discovered automatically by the FSPF-path-selection protocol.
Device-based
Device-based routing (DBR) uses the address of the source (SID) and destination (DID) devices to determine the path
inside the switch. So, traffic between different SID and DID uses different paths to better utilize the path in the switch.
DBR is read-only; if DBR is set, the DBR radio button appears auto-selected and is unavailable in Web Tools.
NOTE
To perform any operation and to reflect configuration changes, your switch must be in a disabled state.
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2. The Advanced Performance Tuning Policy menu allows you to select a routing method, which establishes collision
domains to reduce network traffic.
By default, exchange-based routing is in effect. To change the policy, select it from the routing list.
This setting here dictates what is displayed in the table at the bottom of the Routing Policies page.
3. Check Dynamic Load Sharing (DLS) to optimize the selected routing policy by balancing the load across the
available output ports within a domain. DLS recomputes load sharing whenever a switch boots up or an E_Port or
FX_Port goes online or offline. This avoids input/output (I/O) failures while rebalancing port paths.
4. Check E-Port Balance Priority to balance the E_Port load across all E_Ports with the same domain during a topology
change.
Because E-Port Balance Priority (EBR) depends on DLS for dynamic routing path selection, DLS is always active
(when EBR is selected) and cannot be disabled.
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5. The order in which frames are delivered is determined by the prevailing routing policy within the switch. To enable In
Order Delivery (IOD) frame delivery and thereby ensure that frames are either delivered or dropped, select In Order
Delivery.
In a stable fabric, frames are always delivered in order, even when the traffic between switches is shared among
multiple paths. However, when topology changes occur in the fabric (for example, if a link goes down), traffic is
rerouted around the failure, and some frames could be delivered out of order.
NOTE
Enabling in order delivery can delay the establishment of a new path when a topology change occurs, and
therefore it should be used with care.
6. To rebalance the E_Port load on a particular logical switch or on all logical switches, without waiting for a topology
change to occur, you can select Rebalance or Rebalance All from the Actions menu on the top far right of the
Routing Policies page. Rebalancing is also necessary when you remove an F_Port or the last E_Port from a
neighbor domain.
7. At the bottom of the Routing Policies page, you see a table of routing policies. From this list, you can configure the
cost of an inter-switch link (ISL).
The cost of a link is a dimensionless positive number. The Fabric Shortest Path First (FSPF) protocol compares the
cost of various paths between the source and destination switch by adding the costs of all ISLs along each path. It
then defines the path with the least cost. If multiple paths exist with the same minimum cost, FSPF employs load-
sharing over these paths.
8. To configure the cost of an ISL, select a box at the far left, and then click the Configure button on the upper right.
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The Switch Overview tab allows you to perform the following tasks:
• Display detailed switch, network, and fabric information.
• Edit the switch name, IP network parameters, and switch settings, such as Access Gateway mode and FCR.
• Perform switch actions, such as reboot, fast boot, and switch disable/enable.
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Configuring a Port
You can edit the port to configure port types and the port speed for physical ports.
NOTE
• Long distance is not displayed from the Edit window.
• The Auto Max speed levels are displayed only when you set the port speed to Auto Negotiate; these options
allow you to set the speed limit that the port can auto-negotiate.
1. Click Switch Ports from the navigation bar. The Switch Ports window is displayed.
2. Select the FC Ports type.
3. Click any port from the list of ports to display the port details window.
The window displays the slot number and port number as the title of the window.
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NOTE
If you want to distribute F_Ports among groups, you can leave all ports in the default port group 0, or you can
disable the N_Port grouping by selecting the Disable option.
To create port groups, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings from the navigation bar, and then select Access Gateway from the Configuration tab.
2. Select the Port Groups tab. The Port Groups window is displayed. It displays the default port group policy (pg0).
3. Click Add from the Groups table. The Add Port Groups window is displayed.
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7. Click OK.
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a) Select Configure to edit a port group. The Edit Port Groups window is displayed. You can rename the port group,
select the ports, configure Login Balancing, and Fabric Name Monitoring options, and then click OK.
• For a default group, you can configure only Login Balancing and Fabric Name Monitoring options.
• The F-Port Auto Rebalancing and N-Port Auto Rebalancing options are available only in edit port
groups. Upon selecting the Login Balancing checkbox, the F-Port Auto Rebalancing and N-Port Auto
Rebalancing options are available.
• You cannot modify the ID for any port groups (default and customized).
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b) Select Remove from to remove a custom port group. You can also remove custom port groups in bulk by selecting
the Remove button next to the Groups table.
You cannot remove a default port group. The Remove option is disabled for the default port group.
c) To enable failover to all the ports in the port group, click Failover Enable. To disable failover from all the ports in
the port group, click Failover Disable.
d) To enable failback to all the ports in the port group, click Failback Enable. To disable failback from all the ports in
the port group, click Failback Disable.
• You can assign a primary N_Port to the available ports or groups based on the requirements.
• The secondary mappings must be a different port in the same group than the primary mapping. If a secondary port
is not defined, the failover moves to any online ports within the same port group.
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Configuring and Removing Custom Primary and Secondary F-N Port Mappings
To configure a port mapping configuration, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings in the navigation bar, and then select Access Gateway from the Configuration tab.
2. Click the ( ) icon next to an F-N port mapping, and then select Configure. The Configure window is displayed.
3. Edit the existing mapping based on the requirements, and then click Save.
To delete an F-N mapping, click the ( ) icon next to an F-N port mapping, and then select Delete.
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3. Edit the existing mapping based on the requirements, and then click Save.
To delete a static F-N mapping, click the ( ) icon next to the mapping, and then select Delete.
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Configuring and Removing Custom Primary and Secondary WWN-N Port Mappings
To configure a port mapping configuration, perform the following steps:
1. Click Settings in the navigation bar, and then select Access Gateway from the Configuration tab.
2. Click the ( ) icon next to a WWN-N port mapping, and then select Configure. The Configure window is displayed.
3. Edit the existing mapping based on the requirements The Rule Enable option is enabled by default when you perform
a WWN-N port mapping.
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To delete a WWN-N mapping, click the ( ) icon next to a WWN-N port mapping, and then select Delete.
4. Click Save.
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3. Click the ( ) icon next to the ADS policy, and then select Configure. The ADS Port WWN Configuration window is
displayed.
4. You can configure the ADS policy in four different ways. Select the Allow All, No Access, Show Device WWN
connected to this port, or Enter WWN Manually option.
• To allow all devices to log in to the fabric through the F_Port, select the Allow All option.
• To allow only the selected WWNs to log in to the fabric through the F_Port, select the Show Device WWN
connected to this port option. The NPIV-capable device port WWNs can also be added to the allowed list of
device port WWNs for the particular F_Port. Select the WWNs and then move them to the WWN list that you want
to add.
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• To enter the WWN manually, select the Enter WWN Manually option. Type the WWN in the Add WWN field, and
then move it to the WWN list that you want to add.
5. Click OK.
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Parameter Description
Programmed Offline State Control Controls whether host programming is allowed to set the switch offline. The
parameter is set as enabled by the hardware after system installation, and it can
be reset by Web Tools.
User Alert Mode UAM user alert mode. If this mode is enabled, a warning message is issued when
an action is attempted that will write CUP parameters on the switch. For example,
changing the block/unblock state of a port, the port name, or a PDCM by means
of the out of band interfaces. This mode can only be modified in-band by the host.
The default setting is 0 (off).
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Parameter Description
Active=Saved Mode Controls the IPL file update. The IPL file saves port connectivity attributes and
port names. After a switch restart or power cycle, the switch reads the IPL file and
activates its contents as the default configuration.
When this mode is enabled, activating a configuration saves a copy to the IPL
configuration file. All changes made to the active connectivity attributes or port
names by host programming or alternate managers are saved in this IPL file. It
keeps the current active configuration persistent across switch restarts and power
cycles.
You cannot directly modify the IPL file or save a file as an IPL file. When this
mode is disabled, the IPL file is not altered for either new configuration activation
or any changes made on the current active configuration. This parameter is set
as enabled by the hardware after system installation, and it can be reset by Web
Tools.
Note: When FMS mode is enabled and the Active=Saved Mode parameter is
disabled, you can enable and disable ports, but the setting is not persistent.
When the Active=Saved Mode parameter is enabled, you can enable and disable
ports and the setting is persistent.
Director Clock Alert Mode Controls behavior for attempts to set the switch timestamp clock through the
director console.
When this parameter is enabled, the director console (Web Tools, in this case)
displays warning indications when the switch timestamp is changed by a user
application. When it is disabled, you can activate a function to automatically set
the timestamp clock. There is no indication for timestamp clock setting.
This parameter is set as disabled by the hardware after system installation, and it
can be reset by Web Tools.
Alternate Control Prohibited Determines whether alternate managers are allowed to modify port connectivity.
Enabling this mode prohibits alternate manager control of port connectivity;
otherwise, alternate managers can manage port connectivity.
This parameter is set as enabled by the hardware after system installation, and it
can be reset by Web Tools.
Host Control Prohibited Determines whether host programming allows modifying port connectivity.
Enabling this mode prohibits host programming control of port connectivity;
otherwise, host programming can manage port connectivity.
This parameter is set as disabled by the hardware after system installation. and it
can be reset by Web Tools.
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In the Configurations tab, you can manage the configuration files and the active configuration. All configuration files
and the active configuration are listed in a table. The active configuration is displayed as "Active Configuration*" and the
description in the table is "Current active configuration on switch." The other special configuration file is the IPL. Any other
files displayed are user-defined configurations and are stored on the switch.
You can create, activate, copy, or delete saved allow/prohibit configuration matrices. You can also activate, edit, or copy
the IPL configuration. You must have FMS mode enabled before you can make any changes to the configurations. Click
F5 or the Reload this page icon to get the latest configuration file list from the switch.
When creating a new configuration or editing an existing configuration, the port names are restricted to the printable ASCII
character set. Characters beyond printable ASCII characters are displayed as periods.
When initially installed, a switch allows any port to dynamically communicate with any other port. Two connectivity
attributes are defined to restrict this any-to-any capability for external ports: Block and Prohibit.
Block is a port connectivity attribute that prevents all communication through a port. Prohibit is a port connectivity
attribute that prohibits or allows dynamic communication between ports when a port is not blocked. Each port has a
vector specifying its Prohibit attribute with respect to each of the other ports in the switch. This attribute is always set
symmetrically in that a pair of ports is either prohibited or allowed to communicate dynamically.
The Configuration Matrix (shown in the Configuration Tab Figure) displays the port number (in physical-location format),
port name (port address name), and port area ID (port address displayed in hexadecimal) in fixed columns. The right side
is a port matrix that lists all ports by area ID and identifies blocked ports (greyed-out) and prohibited port address pairs
( ).
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6. To block a port, select the Blocked icon ( ) next to the port number in the Ports table.
Repeat this step for each port that you want to block. To block all ports, select the Ports# Blocked icon ( ) in the
table header.
When you block a port, data and control traffic are not allowed on that port.
7. To prohibit a connection between two ports, perform the following steps:
a) Select a port number or port area in the Ports table to display a list of port areas in the Allowed Port Area list.
Do not select the Blocked icon ( ) for the row.
b) Select the Prohibited icon ( ) corresponding to a port that you want to prohibit in the Allowed Port Area list.
This prohibits the selected port from all the other ports. Repeat this step for each port that you want to prohibit. To
prohibit all ports, select the Port Area Prohibited icon ( ) in the header.
8. Click Ok to save the allow/prohibit configuration matrix.
The Configuration tab is displayed.
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The Configuration Matrix displays in the Configuration tab. The switch port numbers are displayed on the horizontal
axis, and the port areas are displayed on both the vertical axis and the horizontal axis.
Clear cells indicate that communication is allowed between the ports.
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4. Optional: Click the Active=Saved Mode checkbox to enable (selected) or disable (not selected) the Active=Saved
Mode parameter after the configuration is activated.
5. Click Activate.
The confirmation dialog is displayed. The message reminds you that the current configuration will be overwritten upon
activation.
6. Click Yes to activate the configuration, or click No to cancel the activation.
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Configuring LIRRs
To configure the Link Incident Registered Recipients (LIRRs), perform the following steps:
1. Select Settings > Configuration > FICON Management.
2. Click the FICON Server tab.
All attributes on this page are read-only until FMS mode is enabled. The list of LIRR configurations displays in the CUP
Logical Paths table.
3. Select an LIRR configuration, and select Set Current from the action menu.
4. Click Save.
5. Optional: Reset the selected LIRR using the Reset button.
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4. If USB is chosen as the location of the configuration file, the network parameters are not needed and are not
displayed. Specify the firmware file path in the USB drive.
5. Click OK. A warning message appears that the successful initiation and the time to complete the backup.
You can monitor the progress by watching the Upload/Download Progress bar.
Restoring the Switch Configuration
Restoring a configuration involves overwriting the configuration on the switch by downloading a previously saved
backup configuration file. Perform this procedure during planned downtime. Make sure that the configuration file you are
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downloading is compatible with your switch model. Configuration files from other model switches might cause your switch
to fail.
To restore the switch configuration, perform the following steps:
1. Click Switch Overview in the navigation bar.
2. Click the Actions button on the right side of the window and select Restore Configuration from the options. The
Restore Configuration window appears.
3. Select the configuration type and the source of the location from the options: Network or USB. If Network is chosen
as the location of the configuration file, perform the following steps:
a. Enter the configuration file with a fully qualified path, or select the configuration file type from the Configuration
field.
b. Enter the host name or IP address, user name, and password. You can enter the IP address in either IPv4 or IPv6
format.
c. Select the protocol type in the Protocol Type field from the options: Secure Copy Protocol (SCP), Secure File
Transfer Protocol (SFTP), or File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
4. If you select USB as the location of the configuration file source, the network parameters are not needed and are not
displayed. Enter the fabric ID of the logical switch in Template Fabric ID.
5. Click OK. A warning message appears that the successful initiation and the time to restore the backup.
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When a trace dump is generated, it is automatically uploaded to an FTP host if automatic FTP uploading is enabled. Using
the Trace Dump option, you can view and configure the trace FTP host target and enable or disable automatic trace
uploads.
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NOTE
• The IP address can be IPv4 or IPv6 format or a DNS name.
• The path for Windows is Folder Name/FileName.txt or FileName.txt .
• The path for Linux is Directory Name/FileName.txt or FileName.txt .
• The password is optional if you log in as an anonymous user.
3. Click Save.
The trace is collected in the specified remote server.
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3. Click Save.
The trace dump is automatically uploaded to the FTP server.
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Revision History
FOS-90x-WebTools-UG102; 4 May 2021
• Updated the User Management section.
• Updated the Modifying User Accounts section.
• Made editorial and stylistic revisions.
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