Activity DISEASES OF THE RESP - AND CIRC. SYSTEM

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Name: __________________________ Section: ___________ Score:____________

A.Write the term that is being described below to complete the sentence. Choose the correct word inside
the box.

Hypertension Covid-19
Atherosclerosis Heart attack
Common Cold Pneumonia
Bronchitis Influenza
Tuberculosis Asthma
_________1.is the inflammation or swelling of bronchial tube lining.
_________2. is caused by a virus that attacks your throat, nose and lungs. It is a highly contagious disease
and can spread directly through air droplets and spread indirectly with objects contaminated with virus.
_________3. is a condition when a person experiences difficulty in breathing as a
Result of the narrowing and swelling of the bronchial airways.
_________4. Occurs when the blood flow to the part of the heart is blocked by blood
clot, the heart muscle supplied by the artery begins to die.
_________5. is a condition that develops when a substance called plaque builds up
in the walls of the arteries making it harder for blood to flow through.
_________6. is a bacterial infection that can spread from person to person through respiratory droplets via
coughing and sneezing.
_________7.is another name for high blood pressure. The causes of this disease includes obesity, diabetes,
lack of fruits and vegetables in the diet and high salt intake.
_________8. is part of a family of viruses called corona viruses that infect both
people and animals. It can affect nose, sinuses, throat and lungs.
_________9. is among the most common respiratory disease. This is a disease
affecting the upper respiratory tract (nose and throat).
_________10. is the infection of the lungs caused by viruses and bacteria wherein the alveoli in the lungs
are inflamed and become filled with liquid and pus making it difficult for the lungs to transfer oxygen to
the blood.

Activity 2. Healthy and Unhealthy Lifestyle


Objective:
To identify practices that promotes healthy lifestyle.
Direction: Choose the following lifestyle from the box that should go under the column “healthy” or
“Unhealthy” lifestyle.

Eat fruits and vegetables Drinking too much alcohol


Smoke cigarettes High fat and high sugar diet
Get Enough sleep Exercise regularly
Eat junk foods Have time to relax
Observe strict personal hygiene Not drinking enough water
Healthy Lifestyle Unhealthy Lifestyle
Activity 3: Who’s Doing Good or Bad for the lungs and heart?

Objective:
To identify lifestyles that has an effectto the respiratory and circulatory systems.

Study each picture that shows lifestyles that are either good or bad for your respiratory and circulatory
system. Write your explanation on the lines provided. And answer the guide questions that follow.
Make a short explanation for your answer.

1.

2.

3.

4.
A. Fill the diagram with the correct information.

Diseases Risk factors/Causes Preventive Practice

Example: Influenza Influenza virus washing your hands often

1. Hypertension

2. Stroke

3. Pneumonia

4. Tuberculosis

5. Covid-19

B. True or False. If the statement is true, draw ☺ before the numbers. If false,
draw

_______1.Diseases of the blood vessels and heart are known as respiratory


diseases.
________2.Covid 19is a serious global infectious disease caused by a new strain
of coronavirus.
________3.Lifestyle has a direct effect on the organs of the respiratory and
circulatory system.
________4.Unhealthy lifestyle give your body the best chance to fight virus and
bacteria.
________5. Consult a doctor when symptoms of common respiratory and circulatory
diseases persist.
Activity 4: Negative vs. Positive Impact

Objective:

To determine the items has a negative or positive impact on the spread of disease.

In this activity you will indicate which items or item has positive or negative impact on the individual.
How does this affect our health? Are we using more or less of the items? Compare the items presented with
items available to us today? Record your answer on the table provided.

1. Determine whether the item helps prevent or spread disease or have no impact and why? Check the
corresponding box.

Items Disease Disease No Why


Spreading Preventing impact
1. Soap
2. Alcohol
3. Toilet Seat
4. Picture of pollution
5. Picture of person coughing
6. Face mask
7. Ads for anti-viral drugs
8. Iodine salts
9. Vitamins and Minerals
10. Social Distancing

2. Determine which item had the greatest positive impact on health and why?

3. How does use of these items today affect our personal health?

Assessment
I. Multiple Choice. Direction. Encircle the letter of the best answer.
1. Which respiratory diseases can be triggered by allergies brought by pollens, dust, fumes, certain food
and medications, air pollutants and bacteria?
A. Asthma B. Emphysema C. Rhinitis D. Tuberculosis
2. Which of these diseases that a person may experience breathing difficulty because of the mucus or
phlegm forms in the airways obstructing the flow of oxygen into the lungs?
A. Common cold B. Asthma C. Bronchitis D. Influenza
3. Which of the following diseases is caused by family of viruses called corona viruses that infect both
people and animals?
A. Influenza B. Asthma C. Common cold D. Covid 19
4. What circulatory diseases are caused by atherosclerosis, diabetes, high blood pressure and gender (more
common in males).
A. Heart Attack B. Atherosclerosis C. Stroke D. Hypertension
5. Which of these diseases are caused by smoking, high blood pressure, excessive alcohol intake and
diabetes?
A. Hypertension B. Stroke Atherosclerosis D. Heart Attack
6. What substance is toxic to the body that decreases the haemoglobin in the organs of the body and
prevents haemoglobin to carry the oxygen in the blood?
A. Nicotine B. Tar C. Carcinogen D. Carbon monoxide
7. What addictive substance that increases heart rate and blood pressure?
A. Tar B. Caffeine C. Nicotine D. Carbon monoxide
8. What type of smoking does inhaling cigarette smoking from cigarette smokers that found to have
adverse effects to the persons lungs and heart?
A. Active smoking B. Passive smoking
C. Transitional smoking D. Collective smoking
9. Which of the following is define as someone’s way of living that
a person or particular group of people usually do.
A. Stress B. Exercise C. Lifestyle D. Smoking
10. Which of the following unhealthy lifestyle that will increase triglycerides in the blood and induces
calorie intake?
A. Smoking B. Stress C. High fat diet D. Excessive alcohol

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