Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 1 of 10

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA

SAMIAM GROUP, LLC Case No.: 22-cv-02256

Plaintiff,
v. Civil Action

COOPERSBURG ASSOCIATES, INC. dba FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT AND

COOPERSBURG SPORTS DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
Defendant.

SAMIAM GROUP, LLC (“Samiam”) files this First Amended Complaint against

Defendant COOPERSBURG ASSOCIATES, INC. dba COOPERSBURG SPORTS

(“Coopersburg”), alleging as follows:

NATURE OF THIS ACTION

1. Samiam brings this action as a result of Coopersburg’s willful infringement of

United States Design Patent No. D888,498 (hereinafter the “D498 Patent”), attached as Exhibit

A, relating to a design for a drinking vessel in the shape of a baseball bat, in violation of the

United States Patent Act.

2. Samiam also brings this action to enforce its rights for common law unfair

competition (patent infringement and deceptive marketing), arising from Coopersburg’s copying

and selling products in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and elsewhere which are copies of

the designs of drinking vessels in the shape of a baseball bat protected by the D498 Patent,

without the consent of Samian.

3. Coopersburg has knowingly, willfully and blatantly designed its product to

unfairly capitalize on the goodwill and reputation that Samiam drinking vessel in the shape of a

1
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 2 of 10

baseball bat to unabashedly profit from its bad faith infringement. Accordingly, Samiam seeks

injunctive relief and monetary damages.

PARTIES

4. Samiam is a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of

Connecticut, having a place of business at 750 Main St, Hartford, CT 06103.

5. Upon information and belief, Coopersburg is a corporation formed under the laws

of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, having a place of business at 2600 East Saucon Valley

Rd, Center Valley, PA 18034.

JURISDICTION AND VENUE

6. This is an action in which Samiam seeks injunctive relief and damages arising

from Coopersburg’s infringement of the Patent Act, 35 U.S.C. §101 et seq., and patent

infringement and deceptive marketing in violation of Pennsylvania common law. Coopersburg’s

illegal acts have irreparably harmed Samiam and have caused Samiam significant damage.

7. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to, inter alia,

28 U.S.C. § 1331 (federal question); 28 U.S.C. § 1338(a) (action arising under the Patent Act);

28 U.S.C. § 1338(b) (unfair competition joined with claims under the Patent Act); and 28 U.S.C.

§ 1367 (supplemental jurisdiction).

8. This court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 U.S.C.

§ 1332 (diversity of citizenship) because the parties are citizens of different states and the matter

in controversy exceeds the sum or value of $75,000, exclusive of interest and costs.

9. This Court has personal jurisdiction over Coopersburg because Coopersburg is

incorporated in Pennsylvania, has a regular and established place of business in Pennsylvania,

2
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 3 of 10

has committed acts within Pennsylvania and within this District giving rise to this action and has

established minimum contacts with this forum such that the exercise of jurisdiction over

Coopersburg would not offend traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice.

10. This court has personal jurisdiction over Coopersburg because Coopersburg has

committed and continues to commit acts of patent infringement and unfair competition in this

District, by, among other things, manufacturing, using, offering for sale, and selling infringing

drinking vessels in the shape of baseball bats which have a design virtually identical to and a

copy of the designs protected under the D498 Patent.

11. This court has personal jurisdiction over Coopersburg under Pennsylvania

common law because, in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Coopersburg, in direct

competition with Samiam, is infringing Samiam’s patent rights by deceptive marketing and

passing off Coopersburg’s inferior quality, lower-priced goods as those of Samiam; Coopersburg

is causing likelihood of confusion or of misunderstanding as to the source, sponsorship, approval

or certification of its goods; and Coopersburg is causing likelihood of confusion or of

misunderstanding as to affiliation, connection or association with, or certification by, Samiam.

12. Venue is proper in this District pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b) and 28 U.S.C.

§ 1400(b) because Coopersburg resides in this District and maintains a regular and established

place of business in this District and committed acts of infringement in this District.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

13. Samiam supplies and sells novelty products including drinking vessels in the

shape of baseball bats which are sold as souvenirs at baseball games and elsewhere under the

name THE BEER BAT.

3
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 4 of 10

14. On June 30, 2020, the D498 Patent was duly and legally issued by the United

States Patent and Trademark Office. The D498 Patent has remained in force since that time and

continues to be in force. Samiam owns all rights to the D498 Patent.

15. Coopersburg supplies and sells novelty products including drinking vessels in the

shape of baseball bats sold at baseball games, including Major League Baseball (MLB) and

Minor League Baseball (MiLB) and elsewhere in direct competition with Samiam, which

drinking vessels are virtually identical in appearance as Samiam’s patented THE BEER BAT,

under the name BEVERAGE BAT. See Exhibit B which includes a copy of the cover of a

Coopersburg catalog and a page of the catalog advertising the infringing BEVERAGE BAT for

sale and Exhibit C showing an image from the D498 Patent and a photo of the infringing

BEVERAGE BAT.

16. On May 28, 2021, counsel for Samiam sent written notification to Coopersburg of

the D498 Patent, advising Coopersburg that the BEVERAGE BAT infringes the patent rights of

Samiam and that Samiam is prepared to protect its patent rights if Coopersburg does not cease all

manufacturing, offering for sale and sale of the BEVERAGE BAT.

17. On information and belief, Coopersburg had knowledge of the D498 Patent on or

about June 30, 2020, the issue date of the D498 Patent.

18. Although Coopersburg had actual knowledge of the D498 Patent, Coopersburg

continued supplying and selling the infringing BEVERAGE BAT, willfully infringing the patent

rights of Samiam.

CAUSES OF ACTION

COUNT I

Direct Infringement of U.S. Design Patent No. 888,498 Pursuant To 35 U.S.C. § 271(a)

4
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 5 of 10

19. Samiam repeats and incorporates by reference each of the preceding paragraphs

as if fully set forth herein.

20. Samiam is the lawful owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the D498

Patent.

21. Coopersburg has infringed and continues to infringe the D498 Patent literally

and/or under the doctrine of equivalents by, inter alia, making, importing, using, offering to sell,

or selling in the United States, including in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and within this

District, products infringing the ornamental design covered by the D498 Patent in violation of 35

U.S.C. § 271, including but not limited to Coopersburg’s infringing BEVERAGE BAT.

22. Coopersburg infringes the D498 Patent literally and under the doctrine of

equivalents because, inter alia, in the eye of an ordinary observer, giving such attention as a

purchaser usually gives, the design of the D498 Patent and the infringing BEVERAGE BAT are

virtually identical in appearance, having the same shape of a baseball bat with an open top. The

resemblance of the design of the D498 Patent and of the infringing BEVERAGE BAT are so

substantially similar that that the ordinary observer is deceived, inducing the ordinary observer to

purchase the infringing BEVERAGE BAT supposing it to be the patented THE BEER BAT.

23. To the extent there are any differences in features between the design of D498

Patent and the infringing BEVERAGE BAT, those differences involve features of the infringing

BEVERAGE BAT that are either insignificant when compared to the totality of the design of

D498 Patent or substantially similar ornamental equivalents of the comparable features claimed

in the D498 Patent.

5
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 6 of 10

24. Coopersburg’s acts of infringement of the D498 Patent were undertaken without

authority, permission or license from Samiam. Coopersburg’s infringing activities violate 35

U.S.C. § 271.

25. Coopersburg has engaged in a pattern of conduct demonstrating: Coopersburg’s

willful blindness of the D498 Patent; the objectively high likelihood that Coopersburg’s actions

constitute infringement of the D498 Patent and that the D498 Patent is valid and enforceable; and

that this objectively defined risk was so obvious that Coopersburg knew or should have known

that their pattern of conduct would infringe the D498 Patent.

26. Coopersburg’s infringement has damaged and continues to damage and injure

Samiam. The injury to Samiam is irreparable and will continue unless and until Coopersburg is

enjoined from further infringement.

27. Samiam is entitled to a complete accounting of all revenue and profits derived by

Coopersburg from the unlawful conduct alleged herein, including without limitation,

Coopersburg’s total profit from the manufacture, importation, use, sale, and offer to sell the

infringing BEVERAGE BAT, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 289.

28. Coopersburg has engaged and is engaged in willful and deliberate infringement of

the D498 Patent. Such willful and deliberate infringement justifies an increase of three times the

damages to be assessed pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 284 and further qualifies this action as an

exceptional case supporting an award of reasonable attorney's fees pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285.

29. Samiam is entitled to a permanent injunction preventing Coopersburg from

further infringing the D498 Patent.

COUNT II

Common Law Unfair Competition

6
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 7 of 10

30. Under Pennsylvania common law, a defendant is liable for unfair competition if:

(1) it engages in deceptive marketing, infringement of trademark or other protectable intellectual

property, misappropriation of trade secrets, or acts or practices that are actionable under federal

or state statutes; and (2) its conduct causes harm to the plaintiff's commercial relations.

31. Coopersburg has engaged in unfair competition because, within the

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and elsewhere, in direct competition with Samiam:

(a) Coopersburg is deceptively marketing and passing off goods as those of

Samiam by offering and selling drinking vessels with virtually the same

design as the patented drinking vessels, under a trademark with is confusingly

similar to the trademark of the patented drinking vessels, which move in the

same channels of trade as the patented drinking vessels, are marketed to the

same potential customers as the patented drinking vessels, at the same type of

locations at which the patented drinking vessels are sold;

(b) Coopersburg is causing likelihood of confusion or of misunderstanding as to

the source, sponsorship, approval or certification of its goods; and

(c) Coopersburg is causing likelihood of confusion or of misunderstanding as to

affiliation, connection or association with, or certification by, Samiam.

32. Coopersburg’s unlawful conduct has damaged and continues to damage and injure

Samiam, resulting in lost sales of THE BEER BAT and tarnishment of Samiam’s reputation for

selling high quality products through Coopersburg’s marketing and sale of inferior but visually

similar products at a lower price than Samiam’s patented drinking vessels. The injury to Samiam

is irreparable and will continue unless and until Coopersburg is enjoined from further unlawful

acts of unfair competition .

7
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 8 of 10

33. Samiam is entitled to a complete accounting of all revenues and profits obtained

by Coopersburg from its unlawful activities, and to restoration of all moneys which Coopersburg

acquired by Coopersburg’s unlawful activities as set forth herein.

34. Samiam is entitled to a permanent injunction preventing Coopersburg from

further unlawful acts of unfair competition including, inter alia, deceptively marketing and

passing off goods as those of Samiam; causing likelihood of confusion or of misunderstanding as

to the source, sponsorship, approval or certification of its goods; and causing likelihood of

confusion or of misunderstanding as to affiliation, connection or association with, or certification

by, Samiam.

PRAYER FOR RELIEF

WHEREFORE, Samiam prays for the following relief:

A. A judgment entered in favor of Samiam on its claim that Coopersburg has

infringed the D498 Patent;

B. A permanent injunction restraining the Coopersburg from making, importing,

using, selling, and offering to sell infringing products practicing the D498 Patent,

including the BEVERAGE BAT, and from otherwise infringing the D498 Patent;

C. An Order that Samiam be authorized to seize any products that infringe the D498

Patent, including the infringing BEVERAGE BAT, which are in Coopersburg’s

possession, custody, or control;

D. An Order that Samiam be authorized to seize any molds or other equipment used

to manufacture products that infringe the D498 Patent, including the infringing

BEVERAGE BAT, which are in Coopersburg’s possession, custody, or control;

8
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 9 of 10

E. A judgment and order that Coopersburg make an accounting to Samiam and pay

over to Samiam:

(i) the extent of Coopersburg’s total profits and revenues realized and

derived from its infringement of the D498 Patent, and actual damages to

Samiam;

(ii) exemplary, compensatory punitive, and/or treble damages pursuant to

35 U.S.C. § 284 for Defendants’ malicious, willful, and deliberate

infringement, and as permitted under other applicable laws;

F. An Order deeming this case an exceptional case pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285 and

that Coopersburg be deemed liable for and be ordered to pay Samiam, in addition

to the aforesaid damages, Samiam’s costs and attorneys’ fees, and that the

amount of actual damages be trebled;

G. A judgment entered in favor of Samiam on its claim for common law unfair

competition;

H. A permanent injunction restraining Coopersburg from further unlawful acts of

unfair competition including, inter alia, deceptively marketing and passing off

goods as those of Samiam; causing likelihood of confusion or of

misunderstanding as to the source, sponsorship, approval or certification of its

goods; and causing likelihood of confusion or of misunderstanding as to

affiliation, connection or association with, or certification by, Samiam; and

I. Such other and further relief as the Court may deem just and necessary.

9
 Case 5:22-cv-02256-JFL Document 26 Filed 11/03/22 Page 10 of 10

JURY DEMAND

Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 38(b), Plaintiff hereby demands a trial by a jury on all issues

so triable.

Respectfully submitted,

Date: _______________ ________________________

Jonathan R. Miller, Esq.
The Law Firm of Jonathan R. Miller
100 Overlook Center, 2nd Floor
Princeton, N.J. 08540
Tel. (609) 955-1226
Fax (609) 964-1026
[email protected]

________________________
Robert L. Epstein, Esq.
Epstein Drangel LLP
60 E. 42nd Street, Suite 1250
New York, NY 10165
Tel: 212 292 5390
Email: [email protected]
(Pro Hac Vice)

Attorneys for Plaintiff Samiam Group, LLC

10