Jashanjot Singh Dhaliwal completed a self-inventory questionnaire regarding ethical issues in counseling. They strongly agreed with statements about referring clients outside of one's competence, avoiding bias in referrals, the need for continuing education and lifelong learning. Dhaliwal was undecided on arguments for/against licensing but agreed trainees have a right to selection criteria and programs should assess student suitability. They would continue education even if not required to maintain their license.
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5310 Journal 3
Jashanjot Singh Dhaliwal completed a self-inventory questionnaire regarding ethical issues in counseling. They strongly agreed with statements about referring clients outside of one's competence, avoiding bias in referrals, the need for continuing education and lifelong learning. Dhaliwal was undecided on arguments for/against licensing but agreed trainees have a right to selection criteria and programs should assess student suitability. They would continue education even if not required to maintain their license.
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Self-Inventory Questionnaire Responses
Jashanjot Singh Dhaliwal
COUNSELING 5310: Ethical & Legal Issues in Counseling Prof. Steven Brooks Date: August 7th, 2022 2 Self-inventory directions: For each statement, indicate the response that most closely identifies your beliefs and attitudes. Use the following code: 5 = I strongly agree with this statement. 4 = I agree with this statement. 3 = I am undecided about this statement. 2 = I disagree with this statement. 1 = I strongly disagree with this statement. __5___1. Counselors are ethically bound to refer clients to other therapists when working with them is beyond their professional training. __5___2. It is inappropriate and unethical to refer a client on the basis of a client’s sexual orientation. __2___3. Possession of a license or certificate from a state board of examiners shows that a person has therapeutic skills and is competent to practice psychotherapy. __4___4. Professional licensing protects the public by setting minimum standards of preparation for those who are licensed. __5___5. None of us is competent in all settings, with all client populations, with all therapeutic modalities, and with all skills and techniques. __5___6. Continuing education coursework should be a requirement for renewal of a license to practice psychotherapy. __5___7. To apply our knowledge and skills competently, we must attend to our physical, emotional, mental, social, and spiritual well-being. __5___8. Institutions that train counselors should select trainees on the basis of both their academic record and the degree to which they possess the personal characteristics of effective therapists. __3___9. The arguments for licensing psychotherapists outweigh the arguments against licensing. __4___10. Candidates applying for a training program have a right to know the criteria for selecting trainees. __5___11. Once students are admitted to a graduate training program, that program should assess them at different times to determine their suitability for completing the degree. __4___12. Trainees who display rigid and dogmatic views about human behavior, and who are not responsive to remediation, should be dismissed from a training program. __5___13. Specialized training is necessary for those who plan to conduct online therapeutic interventions. __5___14. Lifelong learning is a critical component of professional competence. __1___15. I might not seek out workshops, seminars, courses, and other postgraduate learning activities if continuing education were not required to maintain my license to practice. On the next page, I will explain each one of my responses chronologically, beginning with the first statement. 3 1. I strongly agree that counsellors are ethically bound to referring a client if he/she is outside their competence level. This is because even if a counsellor can gain valuable experience from counselling a difficult client, the priority is always the client. So, if the client cannot be benefitted from the counsellor’s services due to incompetence, then it is their duty to refer to someone who the client can benefit from (Corey et al., 2019). 2. I strongly agree that it is inappropriate to refer a client solely on the basis of sexual orientation because it is in the counselling code of ethics. We, as counsellors are not allowed to have any sort of bias towards our clients based on sexual orientation, among many other things (Corey et al., 2019). 3. I disagree with this because simply having a certification or licence does not make a counsellor competent enough to handle clients and their problems. Counsellors are judged by the academic achievements, peer reviews, self-assessments, time under supervision etc. for their competence in dealing with clients (Corey et al., 2019). 4. I agree with this because having a system of professional licensure does give a minimum standard for counsellors. This makes it so that clients can at the very least expect a certain level of counselling competence from a practitioner even if they are not completely ready. There is a baseline level of performance that a counsellor must be capable of. 5. I strongly agree that no one is competent in every setting, scenario, or situation given the different kinds of people out there. There are simply too many factors to consider and to train ourselves in, so it is best to understand our niche of competence. 6. I strongly agree that continuing education should be a variable that is required to renew licences because this ensures that counsellors do not get lazy and become incompetent (Corey et al., 2019). This provides counsellors with continuous education and ensures that clients have access to competent services wherever they choose to go. 7. I strongly agree because to do out job as counsellors well, we must take care of ourselves first. We should be in an optimal place in life, mentally, physically, and spiritually before we decide to offer our services to others, otherwise our deficiencies or problems may begin to influence our clients, which is unethical (Corey et al., 2019). 8. I strongly agree because it is not enough to simply have a great academic record to be a proficient counsellor. A counsellor must show expertise in his/her chosen aspect(s) of counselling through various ways such as assessments, peer reviews and hours in training (Corey et al., 2019). 9. I’m undecided about this statement because I think there are some good arguments on both sides of the situation. One can make a good case for licencing psychotherapists as well against licencing. 10. I agree with this because candidates who are applying for a program definitely have the right to know the criteria for selecting trainees. However, I believe there is some room for surprises because although they have the right to know the criteria, they may be 4 assessed in ways that they did not anticipate. As long as these assessments, however subtle, were outlined in the agreement, or disclosure document, then I believe it is fine. 11. I strongly agree with this because students in a graduate program may lose motivation along the way, so I believe it is a good idea to have multiple assessments for them at multiple times to ensure that they are suitable for graduation. 12. I agree with this because if those trainees show absolutely no signs of remediation and do not plan to have variability in their views about human behaviour, then they most likely should be removed from the program. I believe that modern scientific or even typical religious views in counselling are not too rigid or dogmatic, so if a trainee does express the unwillingness to change, then they probably should be removed. 13. I strongly agree that counsellors who plan to online therapy should have specialized training because online counselling has its own specific challenges. Online counselling has its own unique aspect in the code of ethics and slightly modified version of the therapeutic treatment (Corey et al., 2019). 14. I strongly agree with this because as a competent counsellor, you are on a never-ending journey of personal and professional growth. This cannot be impeded by setbacks or obstacles, and a counsellor must always strive to be the best version that he/she can be. To accomplish this, the counsellors must always be learning and challenging themselves to broaden their perspective. 15. I am thankful that I have found my ultimate meaning in life, so I can confidently state that I strongly disagree with this statement. Even if continuing education was not a requirement, I would find ways to grow through learning; maybe not in the same ways that are required in the relicensing process. However, I would find ways to continue to educate myself, grow through networking, and constantly improve because the limit is the sky in counselling. There are so many people out there from countless different backgrounds, ethnicities, and experiences, that being competent enough to help them all would be nearly impossible. But this colossal goal would keep me moving forward even if continuing education was not required to maintain my licence. References:
Corey, G., Corey, M. S., Corey, C. (2019). Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions, 10th Edition. [[VitalSource Bookshelf version]]. Retrieved from vbk://9781337671378
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