Assignment AMS1110 2022-23

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Department of Applied Mathematics,

ZHCET, AMU, ALIGARH


Assignment (2022-23)
Applied Mathematics-I (AMS1110)

10 −14 −10
1. One of the eigen values of the matrix [−14 7 −4 ] is 18, find the other two
−10 −4 19
eigen values. Also find its eigen vectors.
2. Reduce the following matrices to echelon form and find their rank:

0 1 −3 −1
−1 1 0 5 3 7 4
1 0 4 1
(i) ( 0 −2 3) (ii) (−3 2 −2 9) (iii) ( )
−5 1 −1 2
4 1 1 7 2 11 5
2 1 −2 0

3. Test for consistency and solve;


5𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 7𝑧 = 4,
3𝑥 + 26𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 9,
7𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 10𝑧 = 5.
4. Test for consistency and solve;
𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 1,
2𝑥 + 6𝑦 + 9𝑧 = 5,
−𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 5.
5. Find all the eigen values and eigenvectors of the matrix
1 1 1
𝐴 = (1 1 1)
1 1 1
and write two different modal matrices 𝑃.
3 1 2
6. Verify the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix 𝐴 = (0 −1 1 ) and find its
1 0 −2
inverse (if exists).

7. Trace the following curves


(a) (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑥 = 2𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 (b) 𝑦 2 (2𝑎 − 𝑥) = 𝑥 3 .
(𝑥−𝑎)3
8. Find the asymptotes of the curve 𝑦 2 = .
𝑥+𝑎

9. If 𝑦 = sin log(𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1), prove that


(𝑥 + 1)2 𝑦𝑛+2 + (2𝑛 + 1)(𝑥 + 1)𝑦𝑛+1 + (𝑛2 + 4)𝑦𝑛 = 0.
10. Find the Taylor’s series expansion of the following function
𝑓(𝑥) = sin2 𝑥 sin 2𝑥 + cos 2 𝑥 cos 2𝑥
𝜋
in the powers of (𝑥 − 2 ).
11. Show that the length of the curve 𝑥 2 (𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 ) = 8𝑎2 𝑦 2 is 𝜋𝑎√2.
12. Show that the intrinsic equation of the semi cubical parabola 3𝑎𝑦 2 = 2𝑥 3 is
9𝑠 = 4𝑎(sec 3 𝜓 − 1).

13. Find the surface of the solid generated by the revolution of the curve 𝑟 = 2𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
about the initial line.

14(a). Prove that the surface and volume of the solid generated by the revolution about the
𝑡3 3𝜋
𝑥 −axis of the loop of the curve 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 , 𝑦 = 𝑡 − are respectively 3𝜋 and .
3 4

14(b). Find the volume of the solid generated by the revolution of an arc of the catenary

𝑦 = 𝑐 cosh(𝑥/𝑐) about the 𝑥 − axis.

15. Evaluate the intrinsic equation of the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + cos 𝜃).

16. Find the surface area of the solid generated by the revolution of the lemniscate 𝑟 2 = 𝑎2 cos 2𝜃
about the initial line.

17. Solve the following differential equations:


(i) (𝐷2 − 3𝐷 + 2)𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 3𝑥 + sin 2𝑥
(ii) (𝐷2 − 1)𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥

18. Find the integrating factor and hence solve the following differential equations:
(i) (𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
(ii) (2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 − (𝑥 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑥 = 0

19. Solve
(i) 𝑥 3 𝐷3 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 𝐷2 𝑦 + 𝑥𝐷𝑦 + 𝑦 = 𝑥 + log 𝑥
(ii) 𝑥 2 𝐷2 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝐷𝑦 − 20𝑦 = (𝑥 + 1)2

20. Solve the following system of equations:


𝑑𝑦
(i) + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 𝑒𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑧
+ 𝑧 − 𝑦 = 𝑒𝑥
𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑦
(ii) 𝑤2 𝑥 + = sin 𝑎𝑡
𝑑𝑡

𝑑𝑥
− 𝑤 2 𝑦 = cos 𝑎𝑡,
𝑑𝑡

where 𝑤 is a constant.

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