Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

𝟖 𝟏𝟖 𝟕 𝟓 𝟏𝟔 2. The smallest 5 digit number that leaves a


1. 62÷5 – ( 𝟗 x )x + 𝟒 x 𝟐𝟓
𝟕 𝟓
A. 12 remainder of 6 when divided by 7 is
B. 15 A. 10007
C. 5
B. 10003
D. 10
C. 10002
ANS.D.10
D. 10009
8 18 7 5 16
 62÷5 – ( x )x + 4 x 25
9 7 5 ANS.C.10002
16 4
 62÷5 – ( 5 ) + 5
62 16 4 Smallest 5 digit number =10000;
 - +5
5 5
 50/5 Number divided by 7 near 10000 ➔10003
 10
With remainder 6 =7-6➔1 =10003-1=10002

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

3. If the mean is 25 and the standard deviation is 9x=63


5 then the coefficient of variation is
A. 48% x=7;
B. 20%
Largest number x+2=7+2➔ 9
C. 27%
D. 60% 5. Decimal expansion of 109/100 is
0 9
A. 1+10+100
ANS.B.20%
0
B. 1+100
Mean =25 and Standard deviation =5
0
C.V=Standard deviaton/Mean *100 C. 100+9+100
9
D. 1+10
C.V=5/25 x100=20%
4. Three consecutive integers when taken in 𝟎 𝟗
ANS.A. 1+𝟏𝟎+𝟏𝟎𝟎
increasing order and multiplied by 2, 3 and 4
respectively adds up to 74, what is the greatest 109/100➔ 1.09
number? 0 9
1+10+100 = 1+9/100➔ (100+9)/100
A. 8
B. 9  109/100
C. 10  1.09
D. 14 6. 3+2√5 is

ANS.B.9 A. An irrational number


B. A complex number
Let the consecutive integers be x, x+1,x+2; C. A rational number

Multiplied by 2,3,4=> 2x+3(x+1)+4(x+2)=74 D. A natural number

 2x+3x+3+4x+8=74 ANS.A. An irrational number

 9x+11=74 Let us assume that 3 + 2√5 is a rational


number.
9x=74-11

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

So, it can be written in the form a/b


3 + 2√5 = a/b √56 + √185 + 88√6 + 19

Solving 3 + 2√5 = a/b we get,


=>2√5 = a/b – 3 √56 + √185 + 88√25
=>√5 = (a-3b)/2b
This shows (a-3b)/2b is a rational number. √56 + √185 + 440
But we know that √5 is an irrational number.
√56 + √625
3 + 2√5 is an irrational number
7. Solve the following √56 + 25
80÷(16÷2)+{[(6x5)-15x2+4]-12}
A. 148 √81
B. -17  9
C. 2 9. Simplify
D. -62 (𝟓𝟒𝟐 + 𝟑𝟐𝟏)𝟐 – (𝟓𝟒𝟐 − 𝟑𝟐𝟏)𝟐
ANS.C.2 𝟓𝟒𝟐𝐱𝟑𝟐𝟏

 80÷(16÷2)+{[(6x5)-15x2+4]-12} A. 642/271
 80÷8+{[30-15x2+4]-12} B. 1/271
 10+{[30-30+4]-12} C. 1
 10+4-12 D. 4
 2
ANS.D.4
8. Solve the following (542 + 321)2 – (542 − 321)2
542x321
√𝟓𝟔 + √𝟏𝟖𝟓 + 𝟖𝟖√√𝟑𝟔 + 𝟏𝟗 =?

A. 81 We know that (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab; (a-


B. 9 b)2=a2+b2-2ab;
C. 3
(a+b)2 -(a-b)2=(a2+b2+2ab) – (a2+b2-2ab)➔ 4
D. √91
ab
ANS.B.9
Apply ➔
(542 + 321)2 – (542 − 321)2
√56 + √185 + 88√√36 + 19 542x321

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

X+y=9; x=2
4(542 x 321)
 542x321 Number 10x+y ➔ 20+7➔ 27
 4
11. Sum of the digits of two-digit number is 6.
10. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is If the digits are reversed, the new number
9. If the digits are reversed, the new number equals double of the original number
when increased by 9 equals three times the decreased by 6. Find the number.
original number. Find the number. A. 42
A. 72 B. 15
B. 54 C. 51
C. 27 D. 24
D. 45
ANS.D.24
ANS.C.27
Two digit= 10x +y
Number 10x+y;
Sum of digits x+y=6------I
Sum of digits => x+y=9-------I
Reversed=> 10y+x =2(10x +y) -6
Reversed 10y+x;
10y+x=20x+2y-6
New number when increased by 9 equals
-8y+19x=6------II
three times the original number
Multiply I equation into 8 and adding to
10y+x+9=3(10x+y)
Equation II
10y+x+9=30x+3y
8x+8y=48-------I
7y-29x=-9 -------II
19x-8y=6-------II
Multiply Equation I by 29 and adding to
27x=54
Equation II
x=2; x+y=6 so y=4;
29x+29y=261-------I
Number 10x+y=20+4➔ 24
-29x+7y=-9--------II

36y=252;

Y=7;

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

12. If √54 +√150=19.60, then what will the value of 122


√216 +√96 be ? Give your answer, correct to
one decimal place 14. Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3; if 20 is added
A. 24.6 to 20% of the smaller number, it will be equal
B. 24.5 to 10% of the larger number plus 25. Then, the
C. 23.9 smaller number is ______
D. 17.7 A. 100
B. 180
ANS.B.24.5 C. 160
D. 200
√54 +√150
ANS.A.100
√(9X6) +√(6X25)=3√6+5√6=>8√6 =19.60;
Number 2x:3x
√216 +√96=√(36X6) +√(16X6)=6√6+4√6=10√6
20% of 2x +20=10% of 3x +25
8√6 =19.60;
0.4x+20=0.3x+25
10 √6 =(19.60/8) x10==>24.5
0.1x=5
13. Solve the following
11+11÷11+11x11-11=? x=50;
A. 1
B. 13/11 -11 Smallest number 2x=100;
C. 0 15. Solve the following
D. 122 (625)0.17 x (625)0.08=?
ANS.D.122 A. 1
B. 25
BODMAS –Bracket of Division Multiplication C. 5
Addition Subtraction D. 2.5

Solving By order ANS.C.5

11+11÷11+11x11-11 (a)n+(a)m=am+n

11+1+11x11-11 (625)0.17 x (625)0.08=(625)0.17+0.08

11+1+121-11 =>6250.25

12+110 => (625)1/4

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

=> (54)1/4 ANS.A.162

=>5 (243)2 ÷ (27)2 x 16 ÷ 8

16. If (9m x35x273)/(3 x 814)=39, then the value of m (243x243)/(27x27) x 2


is
A. 5 (9x9) x 2=>81x2=>162
B. 7 18. Solve the following
C. 6 (4+2-16÷4+3) + ((1+8 x 7) ÷ 19) x ((3+5-4)
D. 12 +(17-9x4))=?
ANS.C.6 A. 40
B. -40
9m=32m; 273=39; C. -225
D. 335
814= (34)4=316;
ANS.B.-40
Apply
 (4+2-16÷4+3) + ((1+8 x 7) ÷ 19) x ((3+5-4)
(9m x35x273)/(3 x 814)= 39 +(17-9x4))
(32m x35x39)/(3 x 316)= 39 (4+2-4+3) + ((57) ÷ 19) x ((4)+(-19))
5+(3x(-15))
(32m+ 14)/( 317)= 39 5-45=-40
19. If mean is 40 and standard deviation is 5 then
(32m+ 14-17)= 39
CV (coefficient of variation) is
(32m-3)= 39 A. 12.5%
B. 5%
2m-3=9 C. 20%
D. 100%
2m=12
ANS.A.12.5%
m=6
Coefficient of Variation= SD×100/MEAN
17. Solve the following
CV=500/40=12.5%
(243)2 ÷ (27)2 x 16 ÷ 8 =?
20. What is the smallest number which when
A. 162
increased by 3 is divisible by 27,35,25 and 21?
B. 70
A. 4722
C. 1
B. 4725
D. 81
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

C. 317 A:B= 11.25:8.75


D. 4728
1125:875➔9:7
ANS.A.4722
22. Value of the square root of (36.1/102.4) is
LCM of 27,35,25 and 21 A. 61/340
B. 19/34
27=3x3x3 C. 19/32
35=5x7 D. 19/31

25=5x5 ANS.C.19/32

21=3x7 36.1/102.4

LCM=3x3x3x5x7x5=4725 By multiply 10/10= √361/1024➔ 19/32

Value should be divided after adding 3 which 23. In the following expression which number
is 4725 should be added so that it becomes a complete
square?
So the number should be 4725-3=4722 √1225-√225
A. 5
21. The sum of two numbers is 20 and their
B. 3
difference is 2.5. Ratio of these numbers will be
C. 1
A. 2:7
D. 7
B. 9:7
C. 7:9 ANS.A.5
D. 3:5
√1225-√225= 35-15=>20
ANS.B.9:7
To make it complete square we should add 5
Two numbers A,B =20+5=25

A+B=20 24. When the integer n is divided by 9, the


remainder is 4. What is the remainder if 12n is
A-B=2.5
divided by 9?
By solving the above 2 equations A. 5
B. 2
2A=22.5; A=11.25 C. 4
D. 3
11.25-B=2.5=> 8.75

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

ANS.D.3 ANS.D.215

Number n= 9x+4 2
x 350 +30% of 250
5
12n/9= 12(9x+4)/9  140 + 75
 215
=(108x +48)/9
27. Simplify
=48/9 [108x is completely divisible by 9]

=48/9 ➔ 5 quotient; 3= Reminder √𝟔𝟔 + √𝟏𝟖𝟓 + 𝟖√√𝟑𝟔 + 𝟏𝟗


25. Which of the following is NOT a rational
number?
√(32+42), √12.96 ,√125 and √900 A. 81
A. √(32+42) B. √91
B. √12.96 C. 9
C. √125 D. 3
D. √900
ANS.C.9
ANS.C. √125

A rational number is a number that can be in √66 + √185 + 8√√36 + 19


the form p/q

where p and q are integers and q is not equal


to zero.

√(32+42) =5
√66 + √185 + 8√6 + 19
√12.96 =3.6
√125 =11.18033399..
√900=30 √66 + √185 + 8x5
From above we know that √125 is not a rational
number √66 + √225
𝟐
26. x 350 +30% of 250 √66 + 15
𝟓
A. 125 √81=9
B. 115 28. The sum of all even integers from 2 to 281 is :
C. 225 A. 19740
D. 215 B. 19599

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

C. 19458 To divided by 2 to 10 that number should be


D. 19527 the LCM of 2 to 10

ANS.A.19740 LCM of =2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10

SUM=2+4+6+8+…….280  2x3x4x5x7x3
 2520
 2(1+2+3+…..140) 31. If 70 is subtracted from two-third of a number,
Sum up to n= n (n+1)/2 then the result is equal to the sum of 30 and
one-fourth of that number. Find that number
Sum up to 140= 140x141/2= 70x141➔9870 A. 200
B. 340
 SUM=2(1+2+3+…..140)
C. 240
 2X9870
D. 230
 19740
29. Simplify ANS.C.240
72÷3+9-2 x (3-2)
A. 4 Let the number be X
B. 31 2/3x-70=30+1/4x
C. 62 (2/3)x-(1/4)x=100
D. 7.2 (8x-3x)/12=100
ANS.B.31 5x=1200
X=240
72÷3+9-2 x (3-2) 32. From given option the number that will
24+9-2 x (1) completely divide
24+9-2 (361+362 +363 +364) is
24+7 A. 30
31 B. 11
30. The least number that is divisible by all the C. 16
numbers from 2 to 10 is D. 25
A. 2520
B. 504 ANS.A.30
C. 100 (361+362 +363 +364) is definitely multiple
D. 9 of 3
ANS.A.2520 From option 30 is only number have multiple
3

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

33. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11 multiple near 100 (a)=110
12. If the digits are reversed, seven times the
new number equals to four times the original 11 multiple near 1000 (an)=990
number. Find the number. Common difference d=11
A. 75
B. 84 The formula for finding the n-th term of an
C. 57 Arithmetic Progression (AP) is = a+(n-
D. 48 1)d=an

ANS.B.84 110+(n-1)x11=990

Two digit number 10 x+y; 11x(n-1)=880

Sum of digits=x+y=12;-------I n-1=80

Reversed number=10y+x n=81

7(10y+x)=4(10x+y) I.e., there are 81 numbers are there between


100 & 1000 which are divisible by 11.
70y+7x=40x+4y
35. Find the value of the given expression
70y-4y=40x-7x; 6+4x10÷2-9
66y=33x A. 17
B. 41
x=2y;-----II C. 42
D. 18
apply II in I➔ 3y=12; y=4
ANS.A.17
x+y=12; x+4=12; x=8
=>6+4x10÷2-9
Number 10x+y=80+4=84 =>6+4x5-9
34. How many numbers between 100 and 1000 are =>6+20-9
completely divisible by 11?
A. 81 => 17
B. 79
C. 82 36. Simplify
D. 80 1.1+1.001+10.01+11.11
A. 23.221
ANS.A.81 B. 3.124
C. 4.213
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

D. 23.14 5+ [49-48]+7 x 2
5+ [1]+14
ANS.A.23.221 5+15
1.1+1.001+10.01+11.11 20

1.1+11.011+11.11 39. Simplify

12.111+11.11
√𝟓𝟏 + √𝟏𝟑𝟒 + 𝟓√𝟒𝟐 + √𝟏𝟔 + √𝟗
23.221

37. If the sum of five consecutive numbers is 90, A. 520


then what is the middle number? B. 8
A. 19 C. 64
B. 17 D. 197
C. 16
ANS.B.8
D. 18

ANS.D.18
√51 + √134 + 5√42 + √16 + √9
Five consecutive number x-2,x-1,x,x+1,x+2

Sum = x-2 +x-1 +x +x+1+ x+2


√51 + √134 + 5√42 + 4 + 3
90=5x

X=18;
√51 + √134 + 5√49
Middle number x=18
√51 + √134 + 35
38. Simplify
5+ [72-6x4(12÷6)]+7 x (5-3)
√51 + √169
A. 363
B. 19 √51 + 13
C. 20 √64 ➔ 8
D. -2

ANS.C.20 40. Find the smallest positive number which must


be subtracted from the number 5970 for the
5+ [72-6x4(12÷6)]+7 x (5-3) difference to be a perfect square
5+ [72-6x4(2)]+7 x 2 A. 41
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

B. 25 ANS.D.117
C. 16
D. 9 10.53 / 0.09

ANS.A. 41 => 1053/9 [ by multiply 100 in numerator


and denominator]
5970-x = (perfect square)
=>117
2
Perfect square near 5970= >5929=77
43. The number between 6000 and 7000 that is
5970-x=5929 divisible by each of 12,21,32 and 18 is
A. 6048
X=5970-5929 B. 6480
X=41 C. 6064
D. 6040
41. Simplify
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 ANS.A.6048
(𝟏 − 𝟐) (𝟏 − 𝟑)……………..(𝟏 − 𝟗) (𝟏 − 𝟏𝟎)
A. 5/6 Divisible by each 12,21,32,and 18 means it
B. 0 should be divisible by LCM of 12,21,32,18
C. 1/10
LCM of 12,21,32,18 =2016
D. -1/10
2016’s multiple between 6000-7000
ANS.C.1/10
1
2016x3=6048;
(1 − 2) =1/2
44. The least positive number, which must be
1 added to the greatest number of 4 digits in
(1 − 3)=2/3
order that the sum may be exactly divisible by
1 2 3 8 9 307,is
So it becomes= 2 x3x4x……..9 x 10 (
A. 132
numerator and denominator got cancel )
B. 176
1 2 3 8 9 C. 132
x x x……..9 x 10= 1/10
2 3 4
D. 175
42. 10.53 divided by 0.09 gives
ANS.C.132
A. 109
B. 1.019 Greatest number of 4 digits=9999;
C. 100.9
D. 117 307’s multiple around 9999

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

9999/307=32.5 59 29 5
X= 3 - -2
4
So after 9999 == 33x307=10131 59x4 29x3 5x6
X= – - 12
12 12
10131-9999➔132
236 87 30
X= 12 – 12 -12
45. What is the value of the following expression?
X=(236-117)/12
(-20)3+(13)3+(7)3
X=119/12=9 1/12
A. -4650
B. 4566 47. If we increase 50% of the numerator and 80%
C. 4560 of the denominator of a fraction, then what
D. -5460 fraction of the original will be the new
fraction?
ANS.D.-5460
A. 5/8
(-20)3+(13)3+(7)3 B. 5/6
C. 6/5
=>-8000+2197+343 D. 7/9
=>-5460 ANS.B.5/6
𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
46. If 19 𝟑 - 7𝟒 = x+2𝟐 , then what will be the value Let the fraction be => 100x/100y➔x/y
of x? 50% increase in numerator,80% increase in
1 denominator
A. 9 12
11 = 150x/180y=>5x/6y
B. 912
11 Fraction of new in original is =(5x/6y)/(x/y)=5/6;
C. 12
9 48. What is the value of the following expression?
D. 11 12
(243)2÷(27)2 x6÷18
A. 1
𝟏
ANS.A.9𝟏𝟐 B. 81
C. 162
2 1 1 D. 27
1 9 3 - 74 = x+22

59 29 5 ANS.D.27
- = x+2
3 4
(243)2÷(27)2 x6÷18
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021
243 x243 1 So 81 square is the near next square
x3
27x27
812=81 x 81 = 6561
=>(9 x9)/3
6561-6412=149
=>27
51. (2250.2 x 2250.3)/( 2250.6 x 2250.4) is equal to
49. Out of four consecutive number, the sum of the
A. 1.5
first two numbers is equal to the fourth
B. 1/25
number. What is half of the sum of the four
C. 15
numbers?
D. 1/15
A. 7
B. 2 ANS.D.1/15
C. 9
D. 14 (2250.2 x 2250.3)/( 2250.6 x 2250.4)

ANS.A.7 =(2250.2+0.3)/( 2250.6+0.4)

Let the consecutive numbers are ➔x-2,x-1,x,x+1 =(2250.5/2251)

x-2+x-1=x+1 =(2250.5-1)

2x-3=x+1 =(225-0.5)

x=4; =(1/225)1/2

So the numbers are 2,3,4,5 =(1/225)1/2

Half of the sum of four numbers= =1/15


(2+3+4+5)/2=14/2=7
52. Two natural numbers are in the ratio 6:8 and
50. Find the least number which must be added to their product is 768. The smaller of the
the number 6412 to get a perfect square? members is
A. 149 A. 12
B. 150 B. 32
C. 129 C. 24
D. 181 D. 8

ANS.A.149 ANS.C.24

6412 ➔ check first 2 numbers it is 8 square so it Product=6x *8x =>48x2=768


is near 802=6400
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

x2=768/48=>16 3 4 3 4
+ = +
√0.0009 √0.0016 0.03 0.04
x=4; 3 4
=>0.03 + 0.04
Smallest number 6x=6*4=>24;
300 400
=> +
53. The descending order of 2/5,1/3, and 3/7 is 3 4

A. 3/7,1/3,2/5 =>100+100
B. 3/7,2/5,1/3
C. 2/5,1/,3/7 =>200
D. 1/3,2/5,3/7
56. While solving a mathematical problem, Atul
ANS.B. 3/7,2/5,1/3 squared the initial number and then subtracted
15 from it. Pratul first subtracted 15 from the
2/5,1/3, 3/7=42/105 , 35/105, 45/105 initial number and then squared the difference.
If both obtained the same answer, what was the
Descending order=>45,42,35 => 3/7,2/5,1/3
initial number?
54. How many one-thirds are there in 72? A. 9
A. 144 B. 6
B. 24 C. 8
C. 288 D. 7
D. 216
ANS.C.8
ANS.D.216
Let the initial number be x;
x=72/(1/3)
Atul squared the initial number and then
x=72*3 subtracted 15=x2-15;

x=216 Pratul first subtracted 15 from the initial number


and then squared the difference=(x-15)2
55. Solve the following
𝟑 𝟒 x2-15 =(x-15)2
+ √𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟏𝟔 =?
√𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟗
A. 1/200 x2-15 =x2-30x +152
B. 1/50
C. 100 -15=-30x+152
D. 200
30x=152+15
ANS.D.200
30x=225+15

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

30x=240 [(289+111)(2892-(289X111)+1112)] / (2892-


(289X111)+1112)
x=8;
=>289+111
57. What is the value of the following expression?
(14÷7) x [8+{3+8-2}]-(5-2) =>400

A. 30 59. If 121/0.121 = 12.1/x , then the value of x will be


B. 28 A. 1.210
C. 31 B. 0.0121
D. 25 C. 0.1121
D. 0.1210
ANS.C.31
ANS.B.0.0121
=>(14÷7) x [8+{3+8-2}]-(5-2)
=>(2) x [8+{9}]-(3) 121/0.121 = 12.1/x
=>2 x17 -3 121000/121=121/10x
=>34-3
=>31 10000x=121

x=121/10000
58. Simplify the following
𝟐𝟖𝟗𝐱𝟐𝟖𝟗𝐱𝟐𝟖𝟗 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝐱𝟏𝟏𝟏𝐱𝟏𝟏𝟏 x=0.0121
𝟐𝟖𝟗𝐱𝟐𝟖𝟗 − 𝟐𝟖𝟗𝐱𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝐱𝟏𝟏𝟏
A. 0 60. Simplify the given expression
B. 400 0.25÷0.0025x0.025x2.5
C. 300 A. 400
D. 289 B. 625
C. 100
ANS.B.400 D. 6.25
289x289x289 + 111x111x111 ANS.D.6.25
289x289 − 289x111 + 111x111
0.25÷0.0025x0.025x2.5
=>(2893+1113)/(2892-(289X111)+1112)------(1)
100x0.025x2.5=>2.5x2.5=>6.25
(a3+b3)=(a+b) (a2-ab+b2)
61. The sum of the place values of 3 in 3636 is
Apply in (1)=>
A. 330
B. 3
C. 3003
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

D. 3030 8.75 x 8.75 – 135.625 +7.75x7.75


=>(8.752 – (2*8.75*7.75)+7.752)
ANS.D.3030 =>(8.75-7.75)2
Place value=3000+600+30+6 => (1)2
=1
Place value of 3=3000+30=3030 64. Find the value of x in the given equation
√2401/x =x/6.25
62. Find the value of
A. 7.5
B. 15.5
𝟎. 𝟔𝐱𝟎. 𝟔𝐱𝟎. 𝟔 + 𝟎. 𝟕𝐱𝟎. 𝟕𝐱𝟎. 𝟕
C. 17.5
𝟎. 𝟔𝐱𝟎. 𝟔 − 𝟎. 𝟒𝟐 + 𝟎. 𝟕𝐱𝟎. 𝟕
D. 27.5
A. 1.3 ANS.C.17.5
B. 1.5
C. 1.4 √2401/x =x/6.25
D. 1.6
49/x=x/6.25
ANS.A.1.3
x2= 49 *6.25
(a3+b3)= (a+b) (a2-ab+b2)
x=7*2.5
0.6x0.6x0.6+0.7x0.7x0.7
=(0.63+0.73) /(0.62- x=17.5
0.6x0.6−0.42+0.7x0.7
2
(0.6x0.7)+0.7 )
65. What is the place value of 5 in the number
2 2 2
=>(0.6+0.7) (0.6 -(0.6x0.7)+0.7 ) /(0.6 - 56789214?
(0.6x0.7)+0.72) A. 5 x107
B. 5 x105
=>(0.6+0.7)
C. 5 x104
=>1.3
D. 5 x106

63. Find the value of ANS.A. 5 x107


8.75 x 8.75 – 135.625 +7.75x7.75=?
A. 3 56789214=50000000+6000000+700000+80000+
B. 1 9000+200+10+4
C. 4 Place value of 5 =>50000000=5 x107
D. 2

ANS.B.1

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

66. Simplify the given expression using BODMAS A=19-11=>8


𝟒 𝟏𝟐𝟏 𝟏
x x 24 (752 – 552) x 𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟔 68. Simplify the given expression.
A. 1746 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
9x0.9x0.09x0.009 x𝟎.𝟑 x𝟎.𝟎𝟑 x𝟎.𝟎𝟎𝟑
B. 1716
C. 1736
D. 1726 A. 24.3
B. 0.243
ANS.B.1716 C. 243
4 121 1
D. 2.43
x x 24 (752 – 552) x 100
11 16
1 11 1 ANS.C.243
x x 24 (752 – 552) x 100
1 4
11 1 1 1 1
x 24 (5625 – 3025) x 100 9x0.9x0.09x0.009 x0.3 x0.03 x0.003
4
11 1 0.9 0.09 0.009
x 24 (2600) x 100 9 𝑋 0.3 x0.03 x0.003
4
11
x 24 X 26
4 =>9 x3x3x3
=>11 x 6x26
=>243
=>1716
69. Simplify the given expression
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟓+𝟓 𝐱 𝟓 ÷( 𝐱 ) 𝟏 𝟏𝟎
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓
67. A seven digit number 67843A2 is divisible by x 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 - (5-𝟓 ) x
𝟓 𝐱 𝟓+𝟓 ( 𝐱 )÷ 𝟐
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓
11 where A is a single digit whole number. Find
A. 1
the value of A.
B. 0
A. 7
C. 2
B. 0
D. 3
C. 6
D. 8 ANS.A.1
ANS.D.8 5+5 x 5
1 1 1
÷( x ) 1 10
x 51 5 5
1 1 - (5-5 ) x
5 x 5+5 ( x )÷ 2
Divisibility rule for 11 => (odd place sum- even 1 1
5 5 5
÷( )
place sum)= zero or 11’s multiple 30
x 5
1
25
1
24
-( )x5
30 ( )÷ 5
25 5
Odd place sum =6+8+3+2=19; 1 x 25 – 24
25-24
Even place sum=7+4+A=11+A;
=>1
19-(11+A)=0 𝟐√𝟐+√𝟕
70. If 𝟐√𝟐−√𝟕 = x+y√14 , find the value of y
19-11-A=0 A. 4
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

B. 0 D. 65
C. 19
D. 15 ANS.B.84

ANS.A.4 Let the numbers be=x,x+5

2√2+√7 2√2+√7 2√2+√7


Total =>x+x+5=19
= x
2√2−√7 2√2−√7 2√2+√7
2x+5=19
=>(2√2 +√7) /((2√2) – (√7) )
2 2 2
2x=14
=>((2√2) +(√7) +4√14)/(8-7)
2 2
x=7;
=>8+7+4√14
So the numbers are 7,7+5=>7,12
=15+4√14 (compared to x+y√14)
Product of the numbers=7*12=84
y=4;
73. A number is greater than 3 but less than 8.
71. Find the value of D if 1216-32D=DDD is Also, it is greater than 6 but less than 10. The
divisible by 8 number is
A. 4 A. 7
B. 6 B. 8
C. 2 C. 6
D. 8 D. 5

ANS.D.8 ANS.A.7

D should be divided by 8 so it’s addition must be Let the number be x;


the multiple of 8
Number is greater than 3 but less than 8
So D+D+D= multiple of eight so D =>8
=>possible numbers=>4,5,6,7
1216-328=888
Greater than 6 but less than 10=>7,8,9
72. There are two numbers such that the big
number is obtained by adding 5 to the other. If Common in 2 possible cases=>7
the total of the two numbers is 19, find the 74. Write a Pythagorean triplet whose smallest
product of those numbers. member is 8
A. 95 A. 8,15,17
B. 84 B. 8,15,19
C. 24
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

C. 8,18,28 77. Find the square root of 42.25


D. 8,10,12 A. 6.5
B. 7.5
ANS.A.8,15,17 C. 5.5
Checking from option =82+152 =172 D. 4.5

So 8,15,17 is a triplet number. ANS.A.6.5

75. If the largest 4-digit number is subtracted from First two digit 42 is between square value of 6
the smallest 6-digit number, then the and 7;
remainder will be 65*65=4225
A. 90000
B. 99991 √4225=65
C. 80001
D. 90001 √42.25=6.5

ANS.D.90001 78. The sum of two numbers is 40 and their


product is 60. The sum of their reciprocals is
Smallest 6 digit number=100000; A. 3/2
B. ½
Largest 4 digit number=9999 C. ¾
Difference=100000-9999=>90001 D. 2/3

76. What is the sum of squares of the numbers ANS.D.2/3


from 1 to 12? Let the numbers be x and y;
A. 655
B. 660 x+y=40;
C. 665
D. 650 xy=60;

ANS.D.650 1/x+1/y=>(x+y)/xy=>40/60=>2/3

Sum of n square numbers=n(n+1)(2n+1)/6 79. The decimal representation of 5/100 +2/5-6/25


is
Sum of squares of the numbers up to 12=12 A. 0.35
(13)(25)/6 B. 0.51
C. 0.21
=>2*13*25 D. 0.45
=>650
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

ANS.C.0.21 27 (x-y)=243;
(5+40−24) (x-y)=243/27=>9
5/100 +2/5-6/25 = =>21/100=>0.21
100
82. An Army General wishes to arrange his 40125
80. Find the value of 18-[6-{4-(8-(6+3))}]
soldiers in rows and columns in the form of a
A. 11
square. After arranging them, he found that
B. 6
some of them are left out. How many soldiers
C. 17
are left out?
D. 3
A. 150
ANS.C.17 B. 125
C. 200
18-[6-{4-(8-(6+3))}] D. 175
=>18-[6-{4-(8-(9))}] ANS.B.125
=>18-[6-{4-(-1))}] To arrange in square we find the nearest square of
=>18-[6-5] 40125;

=>18-1 2002=40000;

=>17 Left out soldiers=40125-40000=125;


𝟎.𝟐𝐱𝟎.𝟐+𝟎.𝟎𝟐𝐱𝟎.𝟎𝟐−𝟎.𝟒𝐱𝟎.𝟎𝟐
81. The sum of two numbers is 27 and the 83. Simplification of gives:
𝟎.𝟑𝟔
difference of their squares is 243. What is the A. 2.199
difference between the numbers? B. 2
A. 42 C. 0.09
B. 3 D. 3.195
C. 72
D. 9 ANS.C.0.09

ANS.D.9 0.2x0.2 + 0.02x0.02 − 0.4x0.02


0.36
Let the numbers be x and y;
0.04 + 0.0004 − 0.008
x+y=27; 0.36

x2-y2=243; 0.0324
0.36
(x+y)(x-y)=x2-y2;
0.09
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

84. When 40 is subtracted from a number, it C. 3


reduces to its 60%. What is the number?
A. 200 D. 5
B. 160 ANS.A.6
C. 130
D. 100 Significant digits means digit other than Zero;

ANS.D.100 95.75×0.02554=2.4454550

Let the number be x; Sum of decimal places = 7

X-40=60% of X Since the last digit to the extreme right will be, so there
will be 6 significant digits to the right of the decimal
X-40=6/10 X point.
X-6/10 X=40 5
87. Find the value of 4- 1
1+ 1
3+ 1
4X=400; 2+
4

X=100; A. 2/9
85. What is the unit digit in the following product?
B. ¼
91x92x93x94…….x99
A. 4 C. 1/8
B. 2
C. 1 D. 8/3
D. 0
ANS.C.1/8
5 5
ANS.D.0 4- 1 = 4- 1
1+ 1 1+ 4
3+ 1 3+
2+ 9
There is even number and one of the number is 5 4
5 5∗31
so even number and 5 product is the 4- 9 =4- =>(160 -155)/40 =>5/40=>1/8
1+ 40
31
multiplication of 10; So uni digit is zero.

86. How many significant digits are there to the


right of the decimal point in the product of 88. The value of √16 + √80 + √5000 − 4999
95.75 and 0.02554?
A. 50
A. 6
B. 1
B. 4
C. 5
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

D. 25 B. 17

ANS.C.5 C. 11

√16 + √80 + √5000 − 4999 = √16 + √81 D. 15


=>√(16+9) =√25=5 ANS.C.11
1 1 1
89. The value of 4 +4∗5+4∗5∗6 correct to four 18-[6-{4-(8-6+3)}]
decimal places is, 18-[6-{4-5}]
18-[6+1]
A. 0.3092 18-7=>11
92. The value of 15 x 14 -30 + (32+17) is
B. 0.3140
A. 206
C. 0.3150 B. 154
C. 124
D. 0.3083 D. 266
ANS.D.0.3083 ANS.A.206
1 1 1 30 6 1
+ + =>120 +120+120 =>37/120
4 4∗5 4∗5∗6
 15 x 14 -30 + (32+17)
=>0.3083
 15 x 14 -30 + (9+17)
90. Find the sum of all even natural number less
 210 -30 + 26
than 85.
 180+26
A. 840
 206
B. 1806
93. The value of (0.27)2 – (0.13)2 / (0.27+0.13) is
C. 1408
A. 1.40
D. 4700
B. 0.40
ANS.B.1806 C. 0.03
D. 0.14
Sum of n natural numbers=n(n+1)/2
ANS.D.0.14
2+3+…….84 =2 (1+2+3+…….42)
We know that a2-b2= (a+b) (a-b)
=2 (42)(43)/2
By apply this
=>1806
91. Simplify the following (0.27)2 – (0.13)2 / (0.27+0.13)

18-[6-{4-(8-6+3)}] => (0.27+0.13) (0.27- 0.13) / (0.27+0.13)


A. 13
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

=> (0.27-0.13) B. -225


C. 245
=> 0.14 D. -245
1 1
94. Find the value of 1 - 1 ANS.B.-225
1+ 1+
3 2

A. 1/3  7+5-2 x (7+89)-94÷2+(33÷3+9x2-7)÷11


 7+5-2 x (96)-47+(11+18-7)÷11
B. 1/12  7+5-192-47+(22÷11)
 7+5-192-47+2
C. -1/6  14-239
D. 1/6  -225

ANS.B.1/12 97. How many factors of the number 21600 are


perfect squares?
1 1 1 1
1 - 1 = 4 - 3 A. 6
1+ 1+ 3
3 2 2 B. 15
=>3/4 – 2/3
C. 10
=>(9-8)/12
D. 12
=>1/12
ANS.D.12
95. The tenth term of the sequences 2,5,8,11,
….will be Let's do prime factorization of 21,600
i.e. 21,600=25∗33∗52
A. 27
Thus, from the above prime factorization
B. 28
=> 20,21,22,23,24,25 ➔20 , 22,24 (3 square
C. 32
factors)
D. 29
=> 30,31,32,33 ➔ 30,32 (2 perfect square)
ANS.D.29
=> 50,51,52➔ 50,52 (2 Perfect square)
a=2; d=(5-2)=>3
An=a+(n-1)d Perfect square from this
An= 2 +(10-1)3 =>2+(9*3)=>2+27=>29 factors=3x2x2=12
96. 7+5-2 x (7+89)-94÷2+(33÷3+9x2-7)÷11 is equal
to
A. -235

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

98. Simplify the following equation 12+8-5 x 6- (45÷15)=?


3 1 3 3 3 5 7
(4 −3 )÷( 4 − )+ x7 x 9
4 3 5 5 20-30-3➔ -13
A. 452/135
B. 85/29 100. √𝟖 − 𝟐√𝟏𝟓 is equal to
C. 131/240 A. √5 - √3
D. 9 7/9 B. 5-√3
C. 3-√5
ANS.D.9 7/9
D. √5+√3
3 1 3 3 3 5 7
(4 −3 )÷( 4 − )+ x7 x 9 ANS.A. √5 - √3
4 3 5 5

19 10 15 12 3 1
(4 − )÷( 20 − )+ x9 √8 − 2√15 =√5 − 2√15 + 3
3 20 1

57 40 15 12 1
(12 − )÷( 20 − )+  √(√5 − √3)2
12 20 3

17 3 1  (√5 − √3)
(12)÷( 20 )+ 3

17 20 1 101. The sum of the prime numbers between 50


(12)X( 3 )+ 3 and 60 is _____
85 1 A. 110
+3➔ (85+3)/9 B. 112
9
C. 114
 88/9
D. 118
 9 7/9
ANS.B.112
99. Select the number that can replace the question
mark(?) in the following equation Prime numbers between 50 and 60 is=53 and 59
12+8-5x (1/2) x 12- (45÷(34-19))=? Sum=>53+59=112
A. -10
B. -13 102. 1254+125.4+12.54+1.254=?
C. 13 A. 1393.184
D. -25 B. 1393.194
C. 1383.194
ANS.B.-13 D. 1383.184
12+8-5 x (1/2) x 12- (45÷(34-19))=? ANS.B.1393.194
12+8-5 x 6- (45÷15)=?
1254+125.4+12.54+1.254
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

1379.4+13.794 ANS.C.988

1393.194 Greatest 3 digit number 999

103. If 111…1 (n digits) is divisible by 9, then the 999/13=76.8 so


least value of n is
A. 18 76x13=988;
B. 3 106. What is the value of following expression?
C. 12 {(2.7)2-(0.8)2 }/(2.7-0.8)
D. 9 A. 3.5
ANS.D.9 B. 2.5
C. 0
Divisibility rule for 9 is Total sum of digits of a D. 7.0
number is divisible by 9;
ANS.A.3.5
The digit is 1 So it should be divisible by 9 if the
sum is 9; a2-b2=>(a+b)(a-b)

So 9 digits should be there; 111111111 => sum =>(2.7+0.8)(2.7-0.8) / (2.7-0.8)


of digits=9; =>(2.7+0.8)
104. The value of 80.6 ÷ 4030=? =>3.5
A. 2
B. 0.02 𝟏.𝟐𝟏 𝑿 𝟎.𝟗
107. What is the value of √𝟏.𝟏 𝑿 𝟎.𝟏𝟏
C. 20
D. 0.2 A. 3
B. 12
ANS.B.0.02 C. 9
D. 6
80.6 ÷ 4030
ANS.A.3
80.6/4030=>40.3 x 2/4030=>2/100=>0.02
1.21 𝑋 0.9 1.21 𝑋 0.9 1000
105. Which of the following is the greatest three √ =>√1.1 𝑋 0.11 x1000
1.1 𝑋 0.11
digit number that is divisible by 13?
A. 990 121 𝑋 9
B. 908 =>√11 𝑋 11
C. 988
D. 575 =>√9

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=>3 110. What is the sum of the following two series?

108. Which of the following is a prime number? (8+27+64+…..+1000) + (2+4+6+…..+20) =?


A. 157
B. 121 A. 3136
C. 81 B. 3133
D. 1331 C. 3134
D. 3135
ANS.A.157
ANS.C.3134
A number greater than 1, with exactly two
factors, 1 and itself, is defined as a prime number n=10;
in mathematics. (8+27+64+…..+1000)=>(
=>121=11X11 23+33+43……103)=(n(n+1)/2)2 -12

=>81=9X9 (Because 13 is missing)

=>1331=121X11 =(10 x 11/2)2-12

So 157 is prime number =>(5x11)2-1=3024

109. What is the value of the following expression? (2+4+6+…..+20)=2(1+2+3….10)=> 2 n (n+1)/2


𝟖𝟏 𝟐𝟏 𝟐 𝟕 𝟏𝟐𝟏
x 𝟑 - 4𝟑 ÷ 𝟗 x =>n (n+1)=>10x11=110--------(2)
𝟕 𝟔
A. 40
(8+27+64+…..+1000) + (2+4+6+…..+20) =3024+110
B. -45
C. 45 =>3134
D. -40
111. Simplify (13+23+33+…..83)-5/2
ANS.D.-40 A. 103
81 21 2 7 121 27 3 14 9 121
B. 6-10
x 3 - 43 ÷ 9 x => x1 - x7x C. 36-7.5
7 6 1 3 6
D. 8-7.5
121
=>27x3 - 2x3 x 6 ANS.B. 6-10
=>81 -6 x121/6
=>81-121 Sum of cubes of n number S = [n2 (n + 1)2]/4
=>-40
S=(82(9)2)/4=>8x8x9x9/4=>2x8x9x9=>24 x34
=64

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

(13+23+33+…..83)-5/2 =(64)-5/2=(6)-20/2 =>6-10 114. if x is the closest approximation to the product


0.3333*0.25*0.499*0.125*24, then find the
112. If √45 +√125 = 17.89, then what will be the value of x
value of √180 +√80 ? A. ¾
(Give your answer to one decimal place) B. 1/8
A. 71.9 C. 2/5
B. 13.5 D. 3/8
C. 21.6
D. 22.4 ANS.B.1/8

ANS.D.22.4 0.3333*0.25*0.499*0.125*24

=>1/3 *1/4*1/2 *3
√45 +√125=3√5+5√5=17.89
=>1/4 * ½
⇒8√5=17.89
=>1/8
=>√5=17.89/8
115. A number when divided by 280 leaves 73 as
√180 +√80=6√5+4√5 the remainder. When the same number is
divided by 35, the remainder will be
➔10√𝟓 =(17.89 x 10) /8
➔22.36≈22.4 A. 3
B. 7
113. Find the least number by which 588 must be C. 4
multiplied to make it a perfect square D. 2
A. 5
B. 4 ANS.A.3
C. 2 Let the number be 280x+73
D. 3
Same number is divided by 35➔ (280x+73)/35
ANS.D.3
280 is completely divided by 35 so as 280x;
588= 2 x 2 x 7 x 7 x 3
So 73/35==gives 3 as remainder
if we multiplied by 3 we can get square number
116. If a positive number when decreased by 3, is
588x3=2 x 2 x 7 x 7 x 3 x3 = (2x7x3)2 equal to 28 times the reciprocal of the number,
then find the number.
A. 6
B. 7
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

C. 5 ANS.A. 0.0154
D. 8
154 15.4
=
0.154 x
ANS.B.7
154 x=15.4 * 0.154
Let the number be x;
15.4 * 10x=15.4*0.154
x-3 = 28 (1/x)
10x=0.154
x(x-3)=28;
X=0.154/10
x2-3x-28=0;
X=0.0154
(x-7)(x+3)=0;
119. Simplify
x=7;
5x42-3+27÷3
117. If three-fourth of a number is 50 more than its A. 204
one-third, then find the number B. 218
A. 120 C. 110
B. 130 D. 216
C. 140
ANS.D.216
D. 100
5x42-3+27÷3
ANS.A.120
5x42-3+9
¾ x=1/3x+50 5x42+6
210+6
(¾ -1/3)x=50 216
(9-4)x /12=50;
120. 3[35+(45+10÷2x3-50)+5]
5x=600; A. 150
B. 125
x=120; C. 123
𝟏𝟓𝟒 𝟏𝟓.𝟒 D. 50
118. If 𝟎.𝟏𝟓𝟒 = , then find the value of x
𝐱
A. 0.0154 ANS.A.150
B. 154
3[35+(45+10÷2x3-50)+5]
C. 1.54
3[35+(45+5x3-50)+5]
D. 15.4
3[35+(45+15-50)+5]
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

3[35+10+5] C. 900
3[50] D. 1000
150
ANS.B.961
121. 3.142+3.61-2.12+4-7.6=? =[(1+2+……31)x2 ]-31 (because 31 is only one
A. 1.002 time present)
B. 2.002
C. 10.02  n (n+1)/2 x2
D. 1.032  n(n+1)
 31x32
ANS.D.1.032  992-31
3.142+3.61-2.12+4-7.6  961

6.752-2.12+4-7.6 124. When a number is divided by 45, it leaves a


remainder of 28. The remainder when the same
6.752-9.72+4 number is divided by 15 is
6.752-5.72 A. 13
B. 12
1.032 C. 11
D. 10
122. Find the sum of the face values of 6 and 5 in
61827354 ANS.A.13
A. 60000300
B. 30 Number =45x+28
C. 11 When the same number is divided by
D. 40 15=>(45x+28)/15
ANS.C.11 45 is completely divisible by 15 so 45x is
Place value of 5 is in 10th place so 5x10=50; divisible with zero remainder.

Face value of 6 is 6; face value of 5 is 5; 28/15➔ gives remainder 13;

Sum of face value is 6+5=11; 125. Simplify.


0.83+44.4+4.44+4.604+43
123. The value of A. 56.18
1+2+3+…..+30+31+30+29+……+3+2+1=? B. 97.274
A. 999 C. 178.67
B. 961 D. 97.31
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

ANS.B.97.274 C. 29
D. 11
0.83+44.4+4.44+4.604+43
ANS.B.27
5.27+44.4+4.604+43
Numbers between 2<x>30, are from 3 to 29=
54.274+43=97.274 Total 27 numbers
126. Simplify The numbers should be divided by one and
12÷(3x2)+8x4-4 that number= All numbers are divisible by 1
A. 60 and themselves
B. 1
C. 30 So total 27 numbers
D. 2
129. Simplify:
ANS.C.30 8.8+.08+8.88+.808
A. 18.568
12÷ (3x2) + 8x4-4 B. 1.792
12÷6+8x4-4 C. 185.68
2+32-4 D. 2.656
30
127. Simplify ANS.A. 18.568
1800÷10 x {45÷(17-2)} x2+{-2(1+2)}
A. 180 8.8+.08+8.88+.808
B. 0 8(1.1+.01+1.11+.101)
C. 114 8(1.11+1.11+.101)
D. 1074 8(2.22+0.101)
8(2.321)
ANS.D.1074 18.568
130. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is
1800÷10 x {45÷(17-2)} x2+{-2(1+2)} 5. If the digits are reversed, the new number
180 x {45÷(15)} x2+{-2(3)} when increased by 1 equals three times the
180 x {3} x 2-6 original number. Find the number.
1080 -6 A. 14
1074 B. 23
128. How many numbers greater than 2 and less C. 32
than 30 are divisible by 1 and themselves? D. 41
A. 9
B. 27 ANS.A.14

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

2 digit number 10x+y 132. The sum of two numbers is 30. If the sum of
their reciprocals is 6/25, find the two numbers
Sum of digits=x+y=5;-----I A. 7 and 23
Reversed 10y+x; increased 1➔ 10y+x+1= B. 11 and 19
3(10x+y) C. 5 and 25
D. 9 and 21
10y+x=30x+3y-1
ANS.C.5 and 25
-29x+7y=-1;
let the numbers be a and b;
29x-7y=1-------II
a+b=30;-----(1)
7x+7y=35-----I x7
1/a+1/b=(a+b)/ab=30/ab=6/25
36x=36
ab=25*5 =>125; Product 125; sum 30;
X=1; y=4;
From option => 5 and 25 =>5*25=125; 5+25=30;
Original number 10x+y=10+4➔14;
133. How many of the first 100 positive integers are
131. On dividing 15,971 by a certain number, the divisible by 3 or 4 without a reminder?
quotient is 55 and the remainder is 21. Find the A. 85
divisor B. 50
A. 285 C. 58
B. 280 D. 5
C. 275
D. 290 ANS.B.50

ANS.D.290 99/3 = 33 So,

Let the divisor be x; There are 33 numbers divisible by 3 from 1 to


100.
15971=55x+21
There are 25 numbers divisible by 4 from 1 to
55x=15971-21; 100

55x=15950 100/4 = 25;

x=15950/55 If you want the numbers only divisible by 3 or 4


but not both subtract the multiples of 12 which is
x=290; the LCM

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

100/12 = 8 .333 or approximately 8. C. 27


D. 2,99,910
Integers are divisible by 3 or 4=33+25-8=50;
134. Find the ninth term of an arithmetic ANS.B.6
progression with the first term as 5 and the
common difference as 4 Face value of 9=9;
A. 41
Face value of 3=3;
B. 35
C. 37 Difference =9-3=6
D. 39
137. What is the sum of the cubes of the natural
ANS.C.37 numbers from 5 to 14?
A. 10925
a=first term; d=common difference;
B. 10935
an=a +(n-1)d C. 10920
D. 10930
a9=5+(9-1)4
ANS.A.10925
=>5+(8*4)
Sum of cubes of n natural number=(n(n+1)/2)2
=>5+32
Sum of cubes from 5 to 14=>(14(14+1)/2)2 –
=>37 (4(4+1)/2)2
135. Find the place value of 7 in 71,624 =>(7*15)2 – (10)2
A. 700
B. 7 =>11,025-100
C. 70,000
=>10925
D. 7,000
̅̅̅̅ + 0.𝟐𝟐
138. The value of 0.𝟐𝟑 ̅̅̅̅ is
ANS.C.70,000
A. 0.45̅
71,624=70000+1000+600+20+4 ̅̅̅̅
B. 0. 43
C. 0. ̅̅
45̅̅
Place value of 7=>70000; D. 0.45
136. Find the difference of the face values of 9 and ̅̅̅̅
ANS.C.0. 𝟒𝟓
3 in 3,15,298
A. 3,00,090
B. 6

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021
̅̅̅̅ + 0.22
0.23 ̅̅̅̅ 142. The value of 3÷1-2+3 is
=0.232323….+0.222222….=>0.454545…..=>0. A. 4
̅̅
45̅̅ B. 7
C. -1
139. (√5+√11) (√5-√11) is equal to D. -3
A. 6
B. -6 ANS.A.4
C. -121
3÷1-2+3=>3-2+3=>6-2=4
D. 25
143. What will be 41 2/3 % of Rs.84?
ANS.B.-6
A. Rs.35
(a+b)(a-b)=>a2-b2 B. Rs.25
C. Rs.45
(√5+√11) (√5-√11)=(5-11)=>-6 D. Rs.40
140. The decimal expansion of 27/25 will terminate ANS.A. Rs.35
after
A. three decimal places 41 2/3=>(41x3+2)/3=>123+2/3=>125/3
B. one decimal place
125/3%of 84=>125/3 /100 x84=>125/300 x84
C. two decimal places
D. more than three decimal places =>5/12 x84
ANS.C. two decimal places =>7x 5
27/25=> 1.08 =>35
So after 2 decimal this term will terminate. 144. 25.12 X 37.5 = 942. What is the value of 2512 x
0.00375
141. Solve the following
A. 0.942
(√3-√2) x (√3+√2) =?
B. 0.0942
A. 1
C. 94.2
B. 3
D. 9.42
C. 2
D. (√3+√2) ANS.D.9.42
ANS.A.1 25.12 X 37.5 = 942
(a+b) (a-b)=>a2-b2 25.12x100 x37.5/10000
(√3-√2) x (√3+√2)= (√32-√22)=>3-2=>1 =>2512 x 0.00375
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

=> 25.12 x37.5 /100 147. The value of 5+5x2÷5 is


A. 7
=>942/100 B. 10
=>9.42 C. 3
D. 1
145. If 20% of 160+10% of 50=x-1, then what will
be the value of x? ANS.A.7
A. -38 5+5x2÷5 = 5 +2 =7
B. 38
C. 19 148. Which of the following has terminal decimal
D. 36 representation?
A. 2/5
ANS.B.38 B. 2/9
20% of 160+10% of 50=x-1 C. 2/7
D. 2/3
32+5=X-1
ANS.A.2/5
37=X-1
2/5=>0.4;
X=38;
2/9=>0.2222…
146. If 10% of 980-x% of 450=5% of 160,then what
will be the value of x? 2/7=>0.285714…
A. 25 2/3=>0.66666….
B. 22
C. 15 So 2/5 is a teriminal decimal representation
D. 20
149. The decimal expansion of 31/2.5 will terminate
ANS.D.20 after
A. more than three decimal places
10% of 980-x% of 450=5% of 160 B. one decimal place
98-x% of 450=8 C. three decimal place
D. two decimal places
98-8= x% of 450
ANS.B.one decimal place
90= x% of 450
31/2.5=>310/25
(90/450)x100=>20%
=>12.4

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

It terminated after one decimal place 9999/83=>120.4


120x83=9,960
150. Which of the following has terminating
decimal representation? 153. Which of the following is a rational number
A. 2 1/3 between √5 and √7 ?
B. 3 1/7 A. 2 2/5
C. 1 1/5 B. 1 1/5
D. 4 1/9 C. 3 1/5
ANS.C.1 1/5 D. 4 1/5

Option A=>2 1/3=>7/3=>2.3333… ANS.A.2 2/5

Option B=>3 1/7=>22/7=>3.14… √5 =2.236

Option C=>1 1/5=>6/5=>1.2 (terminated) √7=2.646

151. The mean of the first eight odd natural 2 2/5=>12/5=>2.4 (between √5 and √7)
numbers is 154. The value of √8+√18 is
A. 9 A. 5√2
B. 11 B. √26
C. 8 C. 2(√2+√3)
D. 10 D. 12
ANS.C.8 ANS.A. 5√2
Sum of first n odd number=n2; sum of eight odd √8+√18=√(4X2)+√(9X2
numbers=82=64;
=>2√2+3√2
Mean= Sum of eight odd number /8;=>64/8=>8
=>5√2
152. The largest four-digit number that is exactly
divisible by 83 is 155. The mean of the first ten odd numbers is
A. 9960 A. 10
B. 9966 B. 9
C. 9936 C. 11
D. 9954 D. 8

ANS.A.9960 ANS.A.10

Largest four digit number=9999; Sum of first n odd numbers=n2


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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

Sum of first 10 odd number=>102 32 3


( ) x92 + ( 5 ) x2
5
Mean=>Sum/Total numbers=>100/10=>10
1/5 (32*92 +3*2)
156. find the value of (√1.69 +√0.49)x√400
1/5 (2944 +6)
A. 40
B. 20 1/5(2950)
C. 20.2
D. 22 590

ANS.A.40 159. The sum of the place values of 9 in 96961 is


A. 9090
(√1.69 +√0.49)x√400 B. 18
C. 9000
(1.3 +0.7)x20
D. 90900
2x20=>40
ANS.D.90900
157. (√2-√3)2 is
Place values =>90000+6000+900+60+1
A. a natural number
B. a whole number Sum of 9s =>90000+900=>90900
C. a rational number
D. an irrational number 160. The value of

ANS.D. an irrational number {(-1/2)5 /(-1/2)4 } +{(-1/8)/(-1/4)}

(√2-√3)2= (√2)2+(√3)2−2(√2∗√3) A. 3
=2+3+2√6 B. 2
=5−2√6 C. 1
2√6=√24=4.898979486(approx) irrational D. 0
number so total 5−2√6 is irrational number.
ANS.D.0
𝟑𝟐 𝟑
158. The value of ( ) x92 + ( 𝟓 ) x2 (-1/2)5 = (-1/32)
𝟓
A. 590
B. 502 (-1/2)4 = (1/16)
C. 401 {(-1/2)5 / (-1/2)4 }=-16/32=>-1/2
D. 812
{(-1/8)/(-1/4)}=-4/-8=>1/2
ANS.A.590
{(-1/2)5 /(-1/2)4 } +{(-1/8)/(-1/4)}=-1/2 +1/2 =>0

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

161. If √45 +√125 =17.88 then what will be the 565


?= 24 -4.5
value of √180 +√80 ?
?= (565-108)/24
A. 13.4
?= 457/24
B. 22.2
?= 19 1/24
C. 21.6
163. Which of the following numbers is divisible by
D. 22.35
11?
ANS.D.22.35 A. 332155
B. 181560
√45 +√125 =17.88 C. 203456
D. 202963
3√5 +5√5 =17.88;
ANS.C. 203456
8√5=17.88;
To be divided by 11 , sum of odd’s place digit –
√180 +√80=6√5+4√5=10√5=?
sum of even’s place digit =11 or 11 multiple or
8√5=17.88; zero

10√5=(17.88/8)x10 203456=> odd places sum=2+3+5=10

√180 +√80=10√5=22.35 203456=> even places sum=0+4+6=10

162. Select the number that can replace the Odd places sum- even places sum=10-10=0 so it
question mark(?) in the following equation definitely divisible by 11
18 3 13
?+24+34 =2324 164. The value of 987 x 999 is
A. 1 A. 976023
11
B. 19 24 B. 986013
13 C. 996023
C. 1924
D. 980613
1
D. 1924
ANS.B. 986013
𝟏
ANS.D. 19𝟐𝟒 987 x (1000-1) = 987000-987
18 3 13
?+24+34 =2324 =>986013
13 18 3
? =2324 − 24 -34 165. If (1+2+x) – (0.12-0.42+0.94)=4, then what will
13 18 15 be the value of x?
?= 23 24 − -
24 4
13 A. 2.64
?= 23 24 − 0.75 – 3.75 B. 1.54
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

C. 2.54 D. 41
D. 1.64
ANS.B.31
ANS.D.1.64
Check first 3 digit 635 = 25square 625 (square
(1+2+x) – (0.12-0.42+0.94)=4 number near 635)

(3+x) – (0.64)=4 So 250 x250=62500;

3-0.64+x=4; 251x251=63,001;

x-0.64=1; 252x252=63,504;(near 63535)

x=1+0.64 63,535-63,504=31;

x=1.64 168. The smallest positive number which must be


added to the greatest number of 4 digits in
166. solve the following order that the sum may be exactly divisible by
4x36-6[3+2(216÷6)-51]=? 307 is
A. 1 A. 306
B. -1 B. 176
C. 0 C. 132
D. 10 D. 307
ANS.C.0 ANS.C.132
4x36-6[3+2(216÷6)-51] Greatest 4 digit number =>9999
4x36-6[3+2(36)-51] 9999/307 =>32 .5 => 32x307=>9,824
4x36-6(24) 9999-9824=175
144-144 So we must add to 175 +x=307
0 x=307-175=>132
167. Find the smallest number which must be (𝟑√𝟓+√𝟏𝟐𝟓)
subtracted from 63535 to make it a perfect 169. (√𝟖𝟎+𝟔√𝟓) is
square A. an irrational number
A. 30 B. a rational number
B. 31 C. an integer
C. 25 D. a natural number
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ANS.B.A rational number 172. The value of [3÷5-8 of 4+3x{8÷2-(4+3)}] is


A. 201/5
(3√5+√125) (3√5+5√5) 8√5
=(4√5+6√5)=10√5 =8/10=0.8 (rational B. -202/5
(√80+6√5)
number) C. 101/5
D. -202/10
𝟎.𝟖𝟔𝟖𝐱𝟎.𝟐𝟑𝟕+𝟎.𝟖𝟔𝟖𝐱𝟎.𝟕𝟔𝟑
170. find the value of 𝟎.𝟕𝐱𝟎.𝟗𝟑𝟔+𝟎.𝟕𝐱𝟎.𝟎𝟔𝟒 ANS.B.-202/5
A. 1.42
B. 0.124 [3÷5-8 of 4+3x{8÷2-(4+3)}]
C. 1.24
[3÷5-8 of 4+3x{8÷2-7}]
D. 12.4
[3÷5-32+3x{4-7}]
ANS.C.1.24
[3÷5-32-9]
0.868x0.237 + 0.868x0.763
0.7x0.936 + 0.7x0.064 3/5 -41
0.868(0.237 + 0.763) (3-(41x5))/5
0.7(0.936 + 0.064)
3-205/5
0.868(1)
=0.868/0.7➔1.24
0.7(1)
-202/5
171. The value of 180÷20{(15-6)+(24-18)} is 173. The value of 15-(6+6x6)÷(2+5) is
A. 135 A. 9
B. 110 B. 5
C. 9/15 C. 7
D. 180 D. 8
ANS.C.9/15 ANS.A.9
180÷20{(15-6)+(24-18)} 15-(6+6x6)÷(2+5)
180÷20{9+6} 15-(6+36)÷(7)
180÷20 (15) 15-42÷7
180/(20x15) 15-6
9/15 9

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

174. The value of x, if 3x+4 * 8÷9=x÷3-1, is ANS.C.2


A. 1
B. 2 √1225 ∗ √32 ÷ 𝑥 =70
C. -41/24
D. 21/24 1225 ∗ √(32/𝑥)=702

ANS.C.-41/24 √(32/𝑥) = (70 x70 ) /1225

3x+4 * 8÷9=x÷3-1 √(32/𝑥) =4


4 * 8/9+1=x/3-3x 32/x=16
(32+9)/9=(x-9x)/3 X=2
41/9=-8x/3 177. Four fifths of a number is 12 more than three
41/3= -8x fourths of the number. Find the number
A. 240
x=-41/24 B. 200
C. 120
175. The value of 4x5÷2-8x7+9-(3+2) is D. 160
A. -42
B. 70 ANS.A.240
C. 21 4 3
D. 35 x =4 x +12
5

ANS.A.-42 4 3
x - 4 x =12
5
4x5÷2-8x7+9-(3+2) 16 15
x - 20 x =12
20
4x5/2-56+9-5
1
x =12
10-52 20

-42 𝑥 = 240

178. The value of ((3√2 +2) x (3√2 -2)) of 13+15 is


176. √𝟏𝟐𝟐𝟓 ∗ √𝟑𝟐 ÷ 𝒙 =70, find the value of x A. 414
A. 16 B. 140
B. 4 C. 197
C. 2 D. 616
D. 8

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

ANS.C.197 Larger number y=6x+5 ; (x= smaller


number)
((3√2 +2) x (3√2 - 2)) of 13+15
y-x =1540;
((3√2 +2) x (3√2 - 2)) of 13+15
By solving above equations
((3√2 )2 - (2)2) of 13+15 ((a+b) (a-b)=a2-b2)
-5x=-1535
(18-4) of 13 +15
x=307
14 of 13 +15
181. Find the smallest number by which 35280
182+15=197 must be divided so that the quotient is a perfect
179. If √3n =729, then the value of n is equal to square
A. 8 A. 5
B. 9 B. 7
C. 6 C. 3
D. 12 D. 4

ANS.D.12 ANS.A.5

√3n =729 From option

√3n =36 35280/3=11760

3n =312 (comparing) 35280/4=8820

n=12 35280/5=7056= 842

180. When a smaller number divides a larger 182. Simplify


number, we get a quotient of 6 and a remainder 17-4 x (5.4 ÷9) + 6 x 1.9
of 5. Find the smaller number if the difference A. 22
between the two numbers is 1540. B. 26
A. 620 C. 24
B. 307 D. 28
C. 580 ANS.B.26
D. 735
17-4 x (5.4 ÷9) + 6 x 1.9
ANS.B.307 17-4 x 0.6 + 6 x 1.9
17-2.4 + 11.4

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

17+9 Next number is 10x48=480


26
To leave remainder 5 the number is 432+5=
183. Simplify 485
25÷10 - (7/4 x 1/3) x 6/5 +14/3 X 9/10 – (1/5 Sum of these numbers=437+485=922
÷1/25)
A. 1 185. Simplify
B. 10 15-6.3÷7+3 x 1.3 -2
C. 11 A. 17
D. 5 B. 19
C. 18
ANS.A.1 D. 16
25÷10 - (7/4 x 1/3) x 6/5 +14/3 X 9/10 – (1/5 ANS.D.16
÷1/25)
2.5 - (7/12) x 6/5 +42/10 – (5) 15-6.3÷7+3 x 1.3 -2
2.5 - (7/10) +42/10 – (5) 15-0.9+3 x 1.3 -2
2.5 +35/10 -5 15-0.9+3.9 -2
3.5-2.5 15+3 -2
1 16
184. Find the sum of the numbers between 400 and
500 such that when 8,12 and 16 divide them, it 186. Solve the following
leaves 5 as remainder in each case 80÷(16÷2)+{[(6x5)-15x2+4]-12}
A. 932 A. 148
B. 912 B. -17
C. 922 C. 2
D. 942 D. -62

ANS.C.922 ANS.C.2

Number should be divided by 8,12,16  80÷(16÷2)+{[(6x5)-15x2+4]-12}


 80÷8+{[30-15x2+4]-12}
LCM of 8,12,16=48  10+{[30-30+4]-12}
9 x 48 =432  10+4-12
 2
To leave remainder 5 the number is 432+5=
437

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

187. Solve the following ANS.D.4

(542 + 321)2 – (542 − 321)2


√𝟓𝟔 + √𝟏𝟖𝟓 + 𝟖𝟖√√𝟑𝟔 + 𝟏𝟗 =?
542x321
A. 81
B. 9 We know that (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab; (a-
C. 3 b)2=a2+b2-2ab;
D. √91
(a+b)2 -(a-b)2=(a2+b2+2ab) – (a2+b2-2ab)➔ 4
ANS.B.9 ab

Apply ➔
√56 + √185 + 88√√36 + 19 (542 + 321)2 – (542 − 321)2
542x321

√56 + √185 + 88√6 + 19


4(542 x 321)
 542x321
√56 + √185 + 88√25  4

√56 + √185 + 440 189. The value of √4 is


A. 2 or -2
√56 + √625 B. 4
C. only 2
√56 + 25 D. only -2

√81 ANS.A. 2 or -2

 9 2 x 2=4 ; same way -2 x -2 =4 ;


𝟐
190. The value of 5 𝟑 + 0.73-3.123 is equal to
188. Simplify
A. 3.27
(𝟓𝟒𝟐 + 𝟑𝟐𝟏)𝟐 – (𝟓𝟒𝟐 − 𝟑𝟐𝟏)𝟐
𝟓𝟒𝟐𝐱𝟑𝟐𝟏 B. 3.12
C. 2.55
A. 642/271
D. 5.73
B. 1/271
C. 1
ANS.A.3.27
D. 4

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

(17/3 )+0.73-3.123= 5.66-2.393=>3.26 C. 24


D. 33
√𝟓𝟒 √𝟏𝟐𝟓
191. The value of is
√𝟐𝟒 √𝟒𝟓
ANS.B.23
A. 4
B. 2.5 186-7 x (63-39)+25÷5
C. 2√5
D. 4√6 186-7 x 24+5 =186-168+5=23
194. Find the least number, which must be
ANS.B.2.5 subtracted from 60065 to make it a perfect
square
√54 √125 √9x6√5x5x5 A. 40
= ➔5/2=2.5
√24 √45 √4x6 √9x5
B. 35
C. 30
192. If √4624 =68, then the value of D. 20
√46.24+√0.4624+√0.004624
ANS.A.40
A. 7.854
B. 7.548 Square number near 60065 is 245

C. 7.458 245 squares is 60025


D. 7.648 60065-60025 =>40

ANS.B.7.548 195. Simplify


𝟐𝟓 + 𝟑 𝒐𝒇 𝟖 − 𝟒
√4624 =68 𝟐𝟕 − 𝟑 𝒐𝒇(𝟖 − 𝟒)
A. 5
√46.24=6.8
B. 4
√0.4624=0.68 C. 3
√0.004624=0.068 D. 37/15
√46.24+√0.4624+√0.004624=6.8+0.68+0.068➔ ANS.C.3
7.548
25+24−4

193. Simplify 186-7 x (63-39)+25÷5 27−3 𝑜𝑓(4)
25+20
A. 32  27−12

B. 23  45/15

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

 3 From integers 109 to 121 prime numbers


196. Simplify : 245-(135-(84÷4 of 3 – (11-12÷3))) are=>109 and 113;
A. 120
B. 110 So there are only 2 prime numbers between the
C. 90 given numbers.
D. 100 199. The sum of two numbers is 20 and their
ANS.B.110 product is 96. What is the difference between
the two numbers?
245-(135-(84÷4 of 3 – (11-12÷3))) A. 6
245-(135-(84÷12 – (11-4))) B. 8
245-(135-(7 – 7)) C. 5
245-(135-0) D. 4
245-135=110
ANS.D.4
197. What is the smallest four digit number formed Let the numbers be a and b;
by using the digits 3,5,0,6?
A. 0536 a+b=20; b=20-a;
B. 0356
Apply in =>ab=96;
C. 3506
D. 3056 a(20-a)=96
ANS.D.3056 20a-a2=96
For smallest number, first digit cannot be zero so a2-20a+96=0
second digit be zero and other digits are in
ascending order(3,5,6). Solving a is 12 or 8;

Number =3056. If a =12=>b=8;

198. How many of the integers between 109 and If a=8=>b=12;


121, both inclusive, are prime numbers?
So the numbers are 12 and 8;
A. 0
B. 3 Difference of numbers=12-8=4;
C. 2
D. 1 200. The sum of the first four prime numbers is
A. 16
ANS.C.2 B. 18
C. 19
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

D. 17 Number added so it should give quotient 40

ANS.D.17 120x40=4800

First four prime numbers are=2,3,5,7 Number added=4800-4707➔ 93

Sum of all prime number =2+3+5+7=17; 203. Solve the following

201. Find the smallest natural numbers N such that √𝟑𝟕 + √𝟏𝟑𝟎 + 𝟐√𝟓𝟔 − √𝟏𝟔 − √𝟗 =?
the product 288 x N is a perfect cube.
A. 6 A. 229
B. 9 B. 200
C. 8 C. 7
D. 12 D. 252
ANS.A.6 ANS.C.7
288=>8*6*6=>2*2*2*6*6
√37 + √130 + 2√56 − √16 − √9
To make cube we want to multiplied with 6 so
3 3
√288 ∗ 6 =√2 ∗ 2 ∗ 2 ∗ 6 ∗ 6 ∗ 6 =>2*6=>12
√37 + √130 + 2√56 − 4 − 3
288*N=288*6;

N=6; √37 + √130 + 2√49


202. The least number which should be added to
4707 so that the sum is exactly divisible by 4,5,6 √37 + √130 + 14
and 8 is
A. 83 √37 + √144
B. 93
√37 + 12
C. 73
√49
D. 63
=7
ANS.B.93
204. Sum of four consecutive multiples of 3 is 78.
To be exactly divisible by 4,5,6 and 8= LCM of The largest of these numbers is
4,5,6 and 8=120 A. 21
4707/120=39.25 B. 18
C. 27
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

D. 24 ANS.D.6

ANS.D.24 Divisibe by 5 are either ending with 5 or zero

Let the consecutive multiples of 3 be= 3x, 3x+3, Zero ending numbers are even number so
3x+6, 3x+9
Odd numbers that are exactly divisible by 5
Sum=78; are=5,15,25,35,45,55

3x+3x+3+3x+6+3x+9=78 Total numbers=6

12x+18=78 207. Solve the following


12x=78-18 5+3x72÷24-12=?
A. -22
12x=60 B. 113
C. 2
x=5
D. 12
Largest number =3x+9=> 15+9=24
ANS.C.2
205. Solve the following
 5+3x72÷24-12
3.03+31.003+13.33+3.331
 5+3x3-12
A. 35.97
 5+9-12
B. 3.597
 5-3
C. 50.694
 2
D. 50.370
208. How many numbers between 300 and 1000 are
ANS.C.50.694 divisible by 7?
A. 994
3.03+31.003+13.33+3.331 B. 100
C. 101
=> 37.364+13.33
D. 301
=> 50.694
ANS.B.100
206. How many numbers from 3 to 60 are odd
Number of multiples between 300 and 1000=n ;
numbers that are exactly divisible by 5?
d=7;
A. 7
B. 5 Multiple of 7 near 300=301=a
C. 8
D. 6 Multiple of 7 near 1000=994=an
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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

(an)=a+(n−1)d So there are Four numbers between 1 to 100 to


exactly divisible by 6 and 8 both.
994=301+ (n-1)7
211. The largest number which divides 55,72 and
994=301+7n-7 123 leaving the remainders 3,7 and 6
693+7=7n respectively is
A. 13
700=7n B. 26
C. 117
n=100
D. 66
209. Solve the following
ANS.A.13
{ 1-1/4} {1-2/4}…{1-5/4}{1-6/4}=?
A. 0 55 -3 ➔52; (number without remainder)
B. 3/64
C. -3/256 72-7=65; 123-6=117;
D. 3/256 Lcm of 52,65,117➔ 13
ANS.A.0 𝟑𝟐÷𝟒−𝟓𝐱𝟖÷𝟑
212. The value of is
𝟓𝐱𝟑−{𝟔+𝟑}
{ 1-1/4} {1-2/4}…{1-5/4}{1-6/4}=? A. 8/9
{ 1-1/4} {1-2/4} ….{1-4/4}.…{1-5/4}{1-6/4}=? B. -8/9
{ 1-1/4} {1-2/4} ….{1-1}.…{1-5/4}{1-6/4}=? C. 1/9
{ 1-1/4} {1-2/4} ….x 0 x.…{1-5/4}{1-6/4}=? D. 4/9
 0
210. How many numbers between 1 and 100 are ANS.B. -8/9
exactly divisible by 6 and 8 both? 32÷4−5x8÷3 8−5x8÷3
A. 4 =
5x3−{6+3} 15−{9}
B. 6
8−5x8/3
C. 5 => 6
D. 7
=> (24-40/3)/6
ANS.A.4
=>-16/18
LCM of 6 and 8=24
=>-8/9
24’s multiple in 1to
100=>24*1=24,24*2=48,24*3=72,24*4=96;

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Simplification Questions Asked in Railway NTPC Exam 2021

213. What is the value of x, if-3 * √196 +√x =8 * 3- C. 600


2? D. 60
A. 4096
B. 128 ANS.D.60
C. 1064
√(1 + 3 + 5)(1 + 3 + 5 + 7)(1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9)
D. 135

ANS.A.4096 = √(9)(16)(25)

-3 * √196 +√x =8 *3-2 =>3 x 4 x5

-3*14+√x=24-2 =>60

-42+√x=22 215. The greatest prime number less than 200 is


A. 199
√x=22+42=>64 B. 193
C. 197
x=64x64=>4096
D. 191
214. Find
ANS.A.199
√(𝟏 + 𝟑 + 𝟓)(𝟏 + 𝟑 + 𝟓 + 𝟕)(𝟏 + 𝟑 + 𝟓 + 𝟕 + 𝟗)
A. 30 199 is the greatest number less than 200, which is
B. 300 not divisible other than 1 and 199

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