2019 Cavite Economic Profile

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Cavite

Ecological
Profile
2019
Cavite Ecological Profile
The cover shows the colorful culture in the province of Cavite from its tourism and historical sites to its products.
The photos in the front are the pahimis variety of coffee from the municipality of Amadeo, karakol and parade for
Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Imus during the Kakanindayog Festival in City of Imus, the statue of General Emilio
Aguinaldo in Aguinaldo Shrine, Kawit, and tahong famous in the coastal areas of Cavite. Additionally, the photos in
the back are the jacobina first produced and trademark of the Noceda Bakery in the municipality of Mendez,
Sumilang Festival parade in the municipality of Silang, Skyranch in Tagaytay City, and the Balite Falls in the
municipality of Amadeo.

https://www.pinoyadventurista.com/2012/10/dancing-karakol-with-nana-pilar.html
https://www.tupanggala.com/aguinaldo-shrine/
http://philippinestravelsite.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Sumilang-Festival-Our-Lady-of-Candelaria-Feast.jpg
Cavite IPG Team

Research, Statistics, Monitoring, and Evaluation Division


Provincial Planning and Development Office
2020
Table of Contents

Message i
Foreword iii
Acknowledgment v
List of Tables vii
List of Figures xiii
List of Maps xiv
Technical Staff xv
Chapter 1. General Information 1
History of Cavite 1
History of the Provincial Government of Cavite 2
Chapter 2. Geophysical Environment 4
Geographical Location 4
Political Subdivisions 4
Land Area 4
Topography 5
Physiological Areas 5
Slope 5
Geology 6
Landforms 6
Soil Types and Classification 7
Land Suitability 7
Land Resources 8
Land Classification 8
Mineral Resources 9
Coastal Resources 10
Freshwater Resources 11
Groundwater Resources 12
Climate 12
Natural Hazards and Constraints 13
Environmental Management 13
Solid Waste Management 14
Chapter 3: Population and Social Profile 18
Social Composition and Characteristics 18
Census of Population 18
2015 Population Characteristics 18
Sex 19
Age 20
Marital Status 20
Education 21
Literacy 22
Gainful Workers 22
Overseas Workers 23
Religious Affiliations 23
Household 24
2019 Projected Population 25
Projected Population Density 25
Projected Household Population 26
Urban and Rural Population 26
Poverty Statistics 27
Food and Poverty Threshold 27
Poverty among Caviteño families and individuals 28
Present Status of Well-being 29
Education 29
Elementary Education 31
Secondary Education 35
Junior High School 35
Senior High School 37
Higher Education 43
Technical Vocational Education and Training 52
Health 54
Health Facilities 54
Local Health Facilities 56
Hospital Bed-to-Population Ratio 56
Health Human Resources 57
Nutritional Status of Children 58
Vital Health Indices 60
Morbidity and Mortality 60
Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity 60
Ten Leading Causes of Mortality 60
Leading Causes of Infant, Child, Adolescent, and Maternal Mortality 61
Social Welfare and Development 62
Day Care Services 62
Social Welfare Programs and Services 63
Senior Citizens 64
Persons with Disability 65
Solo Parent 65
Housing 74
Housing Subdivisions 74
Resettlement Housing Projects 75
Informal Settlers 76
Residential Lot 77
Public Order and Safety 78
Police Personnel 78
Crime Volume 79
Average Monthly Crime Rate 79
Crime Solution Efficiency 79
Index Crimes 80
Fire Protection Services 80
Jail Operation 83
Sports and Recreation 86
Chapter 4. Local Economy 89
Primary Sector 89
Agricultural Croplands 89
Crop Production 90
Food Crops 93
Industrial/Commercial Crops 95
Livestock and Poultry 99
Backyard Livestock and Poultry Population 99
Livestock and Poultry Population in Commercial/Semi-Commercial Farms 100
Fisheries 101
Aquaculture Fisheries 101
Municipal Fisheries 102
Commercial Fisheries 102
Food Self-sufficiency Assessment 103
Agricultural Support Facilities 103
Agrarian Reform 103
The Secondary Sector 108
Industry, Commerce, Trade, Entrepreneurship, and Cooperatives 108
Industrial Estates 108
PEZA Registered Operating Economic Zones/Industrial Estates 109
Description of IEs/Economic Zones 114
Employment Generated by Economic Zones 117
Value of Exports Generated by Economic Zones 117
Value of Imports Generated by Economic Zones 118
Industrial Establishments 118
Industrial Products 118
The Tertiary Sector 119
Banks and Non-banks Financial Institutions 119
Banking Institutions 119
Non-banking Institutions 119
Other Financial Institutions 121
DTI Registered Business Names 121
Registered Cooperatives 122
Tourism 125
Three Tourism Nodal Points 125
Tourist Arrival 125
Major Historical Attractions and Sites 126
Natural Attractions 129
Culture and Tradition 130
Festivals 130
Cultural Rituals and Special Dances 132
Old Churches 133
Fiestas 134
Diocese of Imus 134
Museums 137
Golf Courses 137
DOT Accredited Establishment 138
Other Recreational Facilities 140
Countryside Tourism 143
Best Buy Souvenir Items, Cuisines, and Delicacies 144
Chapter 5: Infrastructure Sector 146
Road Transport 146
Roads and Bridges 146
Motor Vehicle Registration 147
Licenses and Permits 147
Irrigation 148
NIA Cavite Report 148
Water Supply 149
Power 150
Communication 151
Chapter 6. Local Institutional Capability 153
Local Government Structure 153
Provincial Government Employees 153
Provincial Government Offices 153
National Government Agencies in Cavite 157
Local Fiscal Management 158
Provincial Financial Position 158
Financial Performance 159
Current Operating Revenue and Expenses 160
Cash Flows 160
Message

It is my privilege to present the 2019 Cavite Ecological Profile (CEP).

The mission to build a “Safer Cavite, Better Cavite, Better Philippines” will
only be possible through the implementation of comprehensive and effective
policies and development plans that seek to improve the quality of life of the
Caviteño. But to come up with policies that truly address the challenges we
face in reaching these goals, we must first establish baselines to understand
the current situation of the Province and its people.

Tools like the CEP is a critical resource that can lead us to innovative
and suitable projects and programs that directly meet the needs
of our constituents. The data and information contained in the
2019 CEP will help us assess and measure the level of our
services to the people while considering the limits of local
government resources. It will likewise guide us in making
reasonable and appropriate policy decisions to promote
sustainability and inclusive growth in the Province of Cavite.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the Provincial Planning and
Development Office for initiating this endeavor, as well as all other
government institutions and stakeholders from the academe and the
private sector who helped make this profile happen.

Mabuhay ang Lalawigan ng Cavite!

JUANITO VICTOR C. REMULLA


Governor
Foreword
The best way to ensure that you are going to your destination is to know
where you are coming from. The Provincial Government of Cavite,
through its programmed updating of ecological profile, warrants that
indeed goals are met, and outcomes are attained for all sectors of the
Province. It is our commitment that through the Provincial Planning
and Development Office (PPDO) and its Research, Statistics,
Monitoring, and Evaluation (RSME) Division, right and significant
information are provided to the stakeholders utilizing the annual
publication of the Comprehensive 2019 Cavite Ecological
Profile (CEP).

It is a known truth that mankind’s far-reaching milestones


are founded by well-thought, factual, and timely decisions.
Research-based decision making, not just on science, has
reached its due prominence in governance. It entails the
lawmakers and the local chief executives to only aspire for
careful, responsive and opportune choices that would
improve the welfare of the constituents. Come a long way
that good data, baselines, benchmarks, results, outcome
and impact are ignored in local governance.

Thus, the Provincial Government of Cavite has


formulated this 2019 CEP. The data in this CEP were gathered through the coordinative effort of various
national government agencies (NGAs), local government units (LGUs), state universities and colleges
(SUCs), private sectors, and other stakeholders. The collected data were translated into statistical and
technical analyses and interpretations, presented in a manner that would aid researchers, local planners,
and decision-makers of Cavite LGUs. Information is being utilized to develop and implement sustainable
policies, plans, and programs that will address the identified developmental gaps.

To us, planners, this 2019 CEP is a useful instrument to come up with well-informed decisions, build
strategic approaches, and allocate and manage our resources properly for equitable sectoral growth in
the Province in the coming years.

I would like to commend all the people involved in the formulation of this profile. I am deeply grateful
to my RSME staff and partner government agencies, academe, and private offices and organizations
who tirelessly cooperated and contributed their time and effort to provide our needed data despite their
busy schedules.

May this serve as a beneficial tool in the continued progress of our beloved Province of Cavite.

Thank you very much, and to God be all the glory.

JESUS I. BARRERA
Provincial Planning and Development Coordinator
Acknowledgement
The Provincial Planning and Development Office (PPDO) – Research, Statistics, Monitoring and Evaluation
Division would like to acknowledge the assistance of the following in the preparation of this Cavite Ecological
Profile 2018 given their participation in the collection of data conducted by the PPDO personnel:

National Government Agencies Provincial Information and Community Affairs


Department of Agrarian Reform Department
Department of Education Cavite Office of Public Safety
Department of Environment and Natural Resources Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office
Department of Finance Office of the Provincial Treasurer
Department of Health Office of the Provincial Veterinarian
Department of the Interior and Local Government Human Resource Management Office
Department of Public Works and Highways Tourism Development Division
DOST-PAGASA Office of the City/Municipal Mayors of Cavite
Department of Tourism City/Municipal Planning and Development Offices of
Department of Trade and Industry Cavite
Department of Transportation and Communication City/Municipal Social Welfare and Development
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board Offices of Cavite
National Irrigation Administration Provincial Youth and Sports Development Office
Philippine Statistics Authority City/Municipal Nutrition Offices of Cavite

Other Agencies and Offices Cavite Industrial Estates and Economic Zones
Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Cavite Economic Zone
Board of Investments Cavite-Carmona Industrial Estate
Bureau of Fire Protection Daiichi Industrial Park Special Economic Zone
Cavite State University Dasmariñas Technopark
Cooperative Development Authority First Cavite Industrial Estate
Commission on Higher Education Gateway Business Park
Higher Education Institutions Golden Mile Business Park
Land Transportation Office Granville Industrial Complex
Manila Electric Company Mountview Industrial Complex
Maynilad Water Services, Inc. Southcoast Industrial Estate
Philippine Coconut Authority Welbourne Industrial Park
Philippine Economic Zone Authority
Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company Local Water Districts
Philippine National Police Alfonso Waterworks Office
Philippine Postal Corporation Amadeo Water District
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority Carmona Water District
Dasmariñas Water District
Local Government Offices and Units Gen. E. Aguinaldo Water District
Office of the Provincial Governor Gen. M. Alvarez Water District
Office of the Provincial Accounting Gen. Trias Water Corporation
Office of the Provincial Agriculturist Indang Water District
Office of the Provincial Budget Magallanes Waterworks Office
Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood & Entrepreneurial Maragondon Water District
Development Office Mendez Water District
Provincial Engineering Office Naic Water System Corporation
Provincial Government-Environment and Natural Silang Water District
Resources Office Tanza Water District
Provincial Health Office Tagaytay City Water District
Trece Martires City Water District
Western Cavite Water Supply and Service

To the many others, who are not specifically mentioned here but which, in one way or another, have exerted
efforts and have provided assistance in the preparation of this Profile, the PPDO extends its appreciation and
thankful.
List of Tables
Chapter 2: Geophysical Environment
Table 2.1 Land Area and Number of Barangays by District/City/Municipality, Province of 4
Cavite: 2019
Table 2.2 Slope Classification, Province of Cavite: 2019 6
Table 2.3 Land Classification, Province of Cavite: 2011-2020 8
Table 2.4 Mineral Resources, Province of Cavite: 2018 10
Table 2.5 Major Rivers, Province of Cavite 12
Table 2.6 Number of barangays by type of hazards, Province of Cavite 13
Table 2.7 Legislation on environmental management, Province of Cavite: 2002 – 2017 13
Table 2.8 Status of Solid Waste Management Plan Compliance by City/Municipality, 14
Province of Cavite
Table 2.9 Solid Waste Management by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 15
Table 2.10 Special Wastes Treatment Companies, Province of Cavite 16

Chapter 3: Population and Social Profile


Table 3.1 Population by city/municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015 19
Table 3.2 School Attendance Rate by age group, Province of Cavite: 2015 21
Table 3.3 School Attendance Rate aged 5 to 24 years old by city/municipality, Province 22
of Cavite: 2015
Table 3.4 Literacy Rate by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015 22
Table 3.5 Gainful Workers by occupation and sex, Province of Cavite: 2015 23
Table 3.6 Household Population and Average Household Size by City/Municipality, 24
Province of Cavite: 2015
Table 3.7 Projected Population by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 25
Table 3.8 Projected Population Density, Province of Cavite: 2019 25
Table 3.9 Projected Population by Sex and Age Group, Province of Cavite: 2019 25
Table 3.10 Projected household population and number of households, Province of 26
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.11 Urban and Rural Demography by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015 27
Table 3.12 Monthly Food Threshold and Poverty Threshold for a Family of Five: 2015 and 27
2018
Table 3.13 Full Year Poverty Incidence among Families: 2015 and 2018 28
Table 3.14 Magnitude of Poor Families: 2015 and 2018 28
Table 3.15 Full Year Poverty Incidence among Population: 2015 and 2018 28
Table 3.16 Magnitude of Poor Families: 2015 and 2018 28
Table 3.17 Full Year Subsistence Incidence among Families: 2015 and 2018 29
Table 3.18 Magnitude of Subsistence Poor Families: 2015 and 2018 29
Table 3.19 Full Year Subsistence Incidence among Population: 2015 and 2018 29
Table 3.20 Magnitude of Subsistence Poor Population: 2015 and 2018 29
Table 3.21 Income Gap, Poverty Gap, and Severity of Poverty: 2015 and 2018 29
Table 3.22 Number of School Institutions by Type, Level and City/Municipality, Province 30
of Cavite: S.Y. 2019 – 2020
Table 3.23 Enrolment in Public Elementary Education by City/Municipality, Province of 31
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.24 Private Elementary Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 32
2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.25 Number of Elementary Graduates (Grade 6) by School Division Office, 32
Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018-2019
Table 3.26 Teacher Deployment Analysis 33
Table 3.27 Number of Public Teachers in Elementary Education Institutions and Public 33
Teacher to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2016-2017
– S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.28 Instructional Room Analysis 34
Table 3.29 Number of Classrooms in Public Elementary Education Institutions and Public 34
Classroom to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2016-
2017 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.30 Enrolment in Public Junior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of 35
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.31 Enrolment in Private Junior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of 36
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.32 Number of Junior High School Completers (Grade 10) by School Division 36
Office, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018-2019
Table 3.33 Number of Public Teachers in Junior High School Institutions and Public 37
Teacher to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018
– S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.34 Enrolment in Public Senior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of 38
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.35 Enrolment in Private Senior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of 39
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.36 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 11) by Strand (Academic Strand) and 40
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.37 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 11) by Strand (Technical-Vocational- 40
Livelihood, Sports and Arts Strands) and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.38 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 12) by Strand (Academic Strand) and 41
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.39 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 12) by Strand (TVL, Sports and Arts 41
Track) and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.40 Number of Senior High School Graduates (Grade 12) by School Division Office, 42
Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018-2019
Table 3.41 Number of Public Teachers in Senior High School Institutions and Public 42
Teachers to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-
2020
Table 3.42 Number of Classrooms in Public Junior High School and Senior High School 43
Institutions and Public Classroom to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province
of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.43 Number of Higher Education Institutions by District, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 44
2019-2020
Table 3.44 Enrolment in Higher Education Institutions (Pre-Baccalaureate to Post- 45
Baccalaureate) by Classification and School, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-
2020
Table 3.45 Enrolment in Higher Education Institutions (Masteral to Doctoral Degree) by 46
Classification and School, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.46 Number of Graduates in Higher Education Institutions (Pre-Baccalaureate to 48
Post-Baccalaureate) by Classification and School, Province of Cavite: S.Y.
2019-2020
Table 3.47 Number of Graduates in Higher Education Institutions (Masteral to Doctoral 49
Degree) by Classification and School, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Table 3.48 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of 51
Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level and Discipline, Province
of Cavite (Pre-Baccalaureate and Baccalaureate)
Table 3.49 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of 51
Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level and Discipline, Province
of Cavite (Post-Baccalaureate and Masteral)
Table 3.50 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of 52
Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level and Discipline, Province
of Cavite (Doctorate and Total)
Table 3.51 Number of TVET Institutions by District, Province of Cavite: as of May 2019 53
Table 3.52 Number of TESDA Programs and Training Status by District, Province of 53
Cavite: as of May 2019
Table 3.53 List of Licensed Hospitals by Classification and City/Municipality, Province of 54
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.54 Number of Rural Health Units and Barangay Health Stations by 56
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2018
Table 3.55 Hospital and Bed Population Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 57
2019
Table 3.56 Health Manpower to Population Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 57
2019
Table 3.57 Operation Timbang Results (Weight by Age) among 0-59 months old 58
preschool children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.58 Operation Timbang Results (Height by Age) among 0-59 months old preschool 59
children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.59 Operation Timbang Results (Weight for Height) among 0-59 months old 59
preschool children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.60 Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity, Province of Cavite: 2019 60
Table 3.61 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality, Province of Cavite: 2019 61
Table 3.62 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Mortality, Province of Cavite: 2019 61
Table 3.63 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality among Children 1 to 4 years old, Province of 61
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.64 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality among Adolescents, Province of Cavite: 2019 61
Table 3.65 Leading Causes of Maternal Mortality, Province of Cavite: 2019 61
Table 3.66 Number of Barangays, Day Care Centers, Enrollees and Teachers, Province of 62
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.67 Number of Reported Children in Need of Special Protection (Children in 63
Conflict with the Law – Acts of Lasciviousness), Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.68 Number of Reported Children in Need of Special Protection (Sexually Abused – 63
Victims of Child Trafficking), Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.69 Women in Difficult Circumstances: Province of Cavite: 2019 64
Table 3.70 Number of Senior Citizens by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 65
Table 3.71 Number of Persons with Disability by Sex and City/Municipality, Province of 65
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.72 Number of Solo Parent by Sex and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 66
Table 3.73 List of Social Work Agencies (SWAs) and Social Welfare and Development 66
Agencies (SWDAs), Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.74 Number of Issued Licenses to Sell to Subdivisions, Province of Cavite: 2019 74
Table 3.75 NHA Resettlement Housing Projects, Province of Cavite: as of January 2020 75
Table 3.76 Number of Informal Settlers by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 77
Table 3.77 Number of Informal Settlers by Location, Province of Cavite: 2019 77
Table 3.78 Residential Lot Availability Report: October 2020 78
Table 3.79 Number of Policemen and Policeman-to-Population Ratio by Police 78
Unit/Station, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.80 Crime Volume by Type and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2018 and 79
2019
Table 3.81 Average Monthly Crime Rate and Crime Solution Efficiency by 79
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.82 Number of Index Crimes by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 80
Table 3.83 Number of Fire Personnel by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 81
Table 3.84 Fire Personnel Requirement by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 81
Table 3.85 Number of Firetrucks by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 82
Table 3.86 Causes of Fire Incidents, Province of Cavite: 2018 and 2019 82
Table 3.87 Motives of Fire Incidence, Province of Cavite: 2018 and 2019 83
Table 3.88 Nature of Fire, Province of Cavite:2018 and 2019 83
Table 3.89 Number of Detention Cell/Jail by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 83
Table 3.90 Jail Population by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 84
Table 3.91 Number of Inmates by Age Bracket and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 84
2019
Table 3.92 Jail Congestion by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite 85
Table 3.93 Jail Congestion in Bureau of Jail and Management Penology, Province of 85
Cavite: 2019
Table 3.94 Number of Sports Facilities (Gymnasium/Sports Complex/Covered Court – 86
Pelota Courts) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.95 Number of Sports Facilities (Tennis/Badminton Courts – Other Sports 86
Facilities) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.96 Number of Recreational Facilities (Playgrounds – Firing Ranges) by 87
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 3.97 Number of Recreational Facilities (Paragliding Facilities – Other Recreational 88
Facilities) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Chapter 4: Local Economy
Table 4.1 Total Agricultural and Non-Agricultural Area by City/Municipality, Province of 89
Cavite: 2019
Table 4.2 Major Crops by Area Planted & Harvested and its Production, Province of 90
Cavite: 2019
Table 4.3 Area Planted and Harvested to Crops and Production by City/Municipality, 91
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.4 Crop Production (Rice – Mango) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 92
Table 4.5 Crop Production (Fruits, Sugarcane, and Black Pepper) by City/Municipality, 92
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.6 Rice Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 93
Table 4.7 Corn Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 93
Table 4.8 Vegetable Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 94
Table 4.9 Root Crops Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 94
Table 4.10 Coconut Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 95
Table 4.11 Coffee Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 95
Table 4.12 Banana Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 96
Table 4.13 Pineapple Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 96
Table 4.14 Mango Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 96
Table 4.15 Papaya Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 97
Table 4.16 Sugarcane Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 97
Table 4.17 Peanut Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 97
Table 4.18 Dragon fruit Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 97
Table 4.19 Black pepper Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 98
Table 4.20 Other Fruit Trees & Other Fruits Production by City/Municipality, Province of 98
Cavite: 2019
Table 4.21 Bamboo, Cut flowers and Ornamentals Production by City/Municipality, 98
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.22 Backyard Livestock and Poultry Population by City/Municipality, Province of 99
Cavite: 2019
Table 4.23 Backyard Livestock and Poultry Population by City/Municipality, Province of 100
Cavite: 2019
Table 4.24 Number of Population (heads) in Commercial/Semi-Commercial Livestock and 100
Poultry Farms by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.25 Mariculture Production by City/ Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 101
Table 4.26 Brackish Water Fishpond Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 102
2019
Table 4.27 Freshwater Fishpond Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 102
Table 4.28 Municipal Fisheries Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 102
Table 4.29 Commercial Fisheries Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 102
Table 4.30 Sufficiency Level by Commodity, Province of Cavite: 2019 103
Table 4.31 Production and Post-Harvest Farm Equipment, Province of Cavite: 2019 103
Table 4.32 Commercial and Municipal Fish Landing Areas, Province of Cavite: 2019 104
Table 4.33 Number of Dressing Plant, Slaughterhouse and Meat Processing Plant by 104
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.34 Land Tenure Security Program Accomplishments, Province of Cavite: 2019 105
Table 4.35 Land Acquisition and Distribution (LAD) Accomplishment by City/Municipality, 106
as of December 2019
Table 4.36 Accomplishment on Agrarian Justice Delivery Program, Province of Cavite: 107
2019
Table 4.37 Accomplishment on Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Development and 107
Sustainability Program Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.38 Number of Economic Zones/Industrial Estates by District, By City/Municipality, 110
Province of Cavite:2019
Table 4.39 List of Industrial Estates/Economic Zones, Province of Cavite: 2019 110
Table 4.40 Number of Locators/Employment/Export/Import Generated by PEZA Ecozones, 118
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.41 Number of BSP Supervised Banking Institutions by City/Municipality, Province 120
of Cavite: 2017-2019
Table 4.42 Number of BSP Supervised Non-Bank Financial Institutions by 120
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2017-2019
Table 4.43 Number of Money Service Businesses by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 121
2018 – 2019
Table 4.44 Number of Pawnshops by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2018 – 2019 121
Table 4.45 Number of Registered Cooperatives by Category and City/Municipality, 2019 122
Table 4.46 Number of Cooperatives by Type and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 123
2019
Table 4.47 Total Cooperative Membership and Employment Generated by 123
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 4.48 Total Volume of Business and Total Assets of Registered Cooperatives by 124
City/Municipality: 2019
Table 4.49 Average Number of Same-day Visitors, Province of Cavite: 2015 – 2019 126
Table 4.50 Fiesta Dates by Parish and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite 2019 134
Table 4.51 List of Parishes and Parish Priests by Episcopal District and Vicariate, Diocese 134
of Imus: 2019
Table 4.52 List of Museums, Province of Cavite 2017 137
Table 4.53 Department of Tourism (DOT) Accredited Tourism Establishment, Province of 138
Cavite: March 2020
Chapter 5: Infrastructure Sector
Table 5.1 Total Length of Roads and Bridges by Classification and Type of Pavement, 146
Province of Cavite: 2017
Table 5.2 Number of Vehicle Registration by Type, Province of Cavite: 2019 147
Table 5.3 Number of Licenses and Permits Issued by District/DLRO/Extension Offices, 147
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 5.4 National Irrigation System's Firmed-up Service Area, Province of Cavite: 2019 148
Table 5.5 Communal Irrigation System's Firmed-up Service Area, Province of Cavite: 149
2019
Table 5.6 Number of Customers Served and Residential Water Rates by Water Service 149
Providers, Province of Cavite: 2018
Table 5.7 Number of MERALCO Customers by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 201 150
Table 5.8 Number of Electrified Household by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2017 151
Table 5.9 Existing Power Substations, Province of Cavite 151
Table 5.10 Cellular Mobile Telephone System (CMTS) Providers and Number of Cell Sites, 151
Province of Cavite: 2019
Table 5.11 Operating Radio Stations, Province of Cavite: 2019 151
Table 5.12 Registered Radio Groups and Location of Base Station, Province of Cavite: 152
2019
Table 5.13 Volume of Mails Posted and Delivered by Post Office, Province of Cavite: 2019 152
Chapter 6. Local Institutional Capability
Table 6.1 List of Elected Provincial Officials, Province of Cavite: June 30, 2019 – June 153
30, 2022
Table 6.2 Provincial Government Employees by Status of Employment, Province of 153
Cavite: 2016 – 2019
Table 6.3 Provincial Department Heads, Provincial Government of Cavite:2019 157
Table 6.4 Provincial Unit Heads, Provincial Government of Cavite: 2019 157
Table 6.5 National Government Agencies, Province of Cavite: 2019 157
Table 6.6 Financial Position by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 158
Table 6.7 Results of Operations by Fund, Province of Cavite: 2019 160
Table 6.8 Combined Statement of Cash Flows by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of 161
December 31, 2019
List of Figures

Chapter 3: Population and Social Profile


Figure 3.1 Historical Growth of Population; Province of Cavite: Censal Years 1948 to 2015 18
Figure 3.2 Population by Legislative Districts, Province of Cavite: 2015 19
Figure 3.3 Proportion of Males and Females, Province of Cavite: 2015 19
Figure 3.4 Population by Sex and Age Group, Province of Cavite: 2015 20
Figure 3.5 Distribution of Population by Sex and Marital Status, Province of Cavite: 2015 20
Figure 3.6 Highest Educational Attainment by Sex, Province of Cavite: 2015 21
Figure 3.7 School Attendance of Household Population aged 5 to 24 years old by Sex, 22
Province of Cavite: 2015
Figure 3.8 Gainful Workers by Occupation, Province of Cavite: 2015 23
Figure 3.9 Distribution of overseas workers by age group, Province of Cavite: 2015 23
Figure 3.10 Top Five Religious Affiliations, Province of Cavite: 2015 23
Figure 3.11 Household population by Sex and Age group, Province of Cavite: 2015 24
Figure 3.12 Cluster of Provinces based on Poverty Incidence among Families, Region 4A: 27
2018
Figure 3.13 Conceptual Framework of how poverty is estimated 28
Figure 3.14 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Elementary Institutions, S.Y. 32
2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.15 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in Elementary Institutions, S.Y. 32
2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.16 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Junior High School Institutions, 36
S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.17 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in Junior High School Institutions, 36
S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.18 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Senior High School Institutions, 43
S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.19 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in Senior High School Institutions, 43
S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Figure 3.20 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate, Province of Cavite: 2015 – 2019 60
Figure 3.21 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate, Province of Cavite: 2015 – 2019 60
Chapter 4: Local Economy
Figure 4.1 Number of Same Day Visitors, Province of Cavite: 2015 – 2019 125
Figure 4.2 Number of Overnight Travelers, Province of Cavite: 2015 – 2019 126
Chapter 6. Local Institutional Capability
Figure 6.1 Financial Position (million pesos), Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 158
Figure 6.2 Financial Position by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 159
Figure 6.3 Composition of Combined Assets, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 159
Figure 6.4 Composition of Combined Liabilities (in million pesos), Province of Cavite: as 159
of December 31, 2019
Figure 6.5 Composition of Combined Assets (in million pesos), Province of Cavite: as of 159
December 2019
Figure 6.6 Financial Performance, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 159
Figure 6.7 Current Operating Revenue and Expenses (in million pesos), Province of 160
Cavite 2010 – 2019
Figure 6.8 Composition of Current Operating Revenues (in million pesos), Province of 160
Cavite: 2018 – 2019
Figure 6.9 Composition of Current Operating Expenses, Province of Cavite: 2018 – 2019 160
Figure 6.10 Cash Flow by Activity (in million pesos), Province of Cavite: as of December 160
31, 2019
List of Maps

Chapter 2: Geophysical Environment


Map 2.1 Legislative Map, Province of Cavite 5
Map 2.2 Slope Map, Province of Cavite 6
Map 2.3 Land Suitability Map, Province of Cavite 8
Map 2.4 Land Classification Map, Province of Cavite 9
Map 2.5 Existing Land Use Map, Province of Cavite 10
Map 2.6 Seagrass Map, Province of Cavite 11
Technical Staff
Chapter 1: General Information
History of Cavite
The Genesis of Cavite Considering that Cavite was a valuable asset due to its
military importance, Cavite was attacked by foreigners in
Before the arrival of the Spaniards in the Philippines, Cavite
their quest to conquer Manila and the Philippines. In 1647,
was already a significant area of interest for foreign
the Dutch unsuccessfully made a surprise attack on the
merchants and traders. The colonizers arriving in the late
city, pounding the port ceaselessly. Moreover, the British
16th century found importance to the unique tongue of
defeated the Spaniards and occupied the port in 1672
land thrust and deep waters into Manila Bay. They
during their two-year interregnum in the Philippines. These
perceived its value to become the main staging ground
events sparked an idea to the Caviteños the possibility of
where they could launch their bulky galleons and later
overthrowing Spanish rule and be at the forefront of the
became the most important port linking the colony to the
Philippine Revolution against Spain.
outside world through Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade.
Cavite became one of the significant areas of influence The Seedbed of Revolution
during the Spanish times.
The Philippine Revolution, carried by Indios (indigenous
The present location of Cavite City, formerly known as people), was the first successful revolution by brown
Tangway, played an essential part in trade with the people in history. Parenthetically, it was a revolution with
settlements around Manila Bay, wherein it was considered a distinct Caviteño accent.
the mooring place for Chinese junks. In 1571, Spanish
colonizers established the port in the said area. They also Before the outbreak of the revolution, friars from Spain
acquired vast haciendas in Cavite, constituting more than
fortified the settlement as the first line of defense for the
city of Manila. Ships were built and fitted at the port. Many a quarter of total friar land holdings in the Philippines.
These haciendas became the source of bitter agrarian
Chinese merchants settled in Bacoor and Kawit, which are
opposite the Spanish town, to trade silks, porcelain, and conflicts between the friar orders and Filipino farmers that
other oriental goods. The vibrant mix of traders, Spanish pushed several Caviteños to live as outlaws. This
opposition to the friar orders was an important factor later
seamen, and residents gave rise to the use of pidgin
Spanish called Chabacano. However, Cavite labor, in the country’s independence. Luis Parang led the agrarian
revolt of 1828 and Eduardo Camerino in 1869. Parang and
conscripted through polo or forced labor, bore the brunt of
the burden in cutting and hauling timber from the Camerino, the notorious bandits in the eyes of the
government but patriots to their people, were under Father
mountains to the shipyards at Cavite el Puerto. Thus,
behind each galleon built that gave huge earnings to highly Mariano Gomez’s tutelage and became the preliminary
groundwork of the Philippine Revolution in Cavite.
placed Spaniards in Manila was a tale of woes and
sacrifices of Caviteños who welcomed the outbreak of the In 1872, a mutiny by disgruntled navy men in Cavite led to
revolution. a large-scale crackdown of reformers and liberals. Three
In 1614, the politico-military jurisdiction of Cavite was Filipino priests – Jose Burgos, Mariano Gomez, and Jacinto
Zamora - were executed for alleged complicity in the
established. It covers all the present territory of Cavite
except for the town of Maragondon. Maragondon used to mutiny of about 200 Filipino soldiers and workers in the
belong to the Corregimiento of Mariveles. In 1660, exiled Cavite arsenal. It has been described as “judicial murder …
that shocked the Filipino people in nationhood, as did no
Christians brought by the Jesuits from Mollucas established
a settlement within Maragondon. This land was named other single event in the nineteenth century. Indeed,
February 17, 1872, has been called the birthday of the
Ternate after their homeland. Mariveles ceded
Maragondon to Cavite in 1754 when it gained Filipino nation.”
independence from Pampanga. Prominent Caviteños were among the casualties of Cavite
mutiny in 1872. Most notable were Carlos Aguinaldo,
gobernadorcillo of Cavite el Viejo; Mariano Alvarez, founder
of the Magdiwang Council of the Katipunan in Cavite; Jose
Basa y Enriquez, a noted lawyer, educator, writer, and
reformer; Silvestre Legazpi, general treasurer of the
Revolutionary Government; and Emilio Aguinaldo.

The Philippine Revolution started in 1896, where Cavite


took center stage as thousands of Katipuneros were
liberated in most towns in Cavite. On September 12, 1896,
thirteen prominent Caviteños, ten Freemasons, and three
Katipuneros, were executed by a Spanish firing squad in
Fort San Felipe, Cavite, due to the alleged connivance in
Mile Long Barracks in Corregidor Islands
the uprising. The execution of the thirteen influential
Caviteños was aimed to halt the spread of upheaval that what will be tomorrow, will remain with their infinity as a
started in Cavite el Viejo (Kawit), San Francisco de Malabon place with a glorious history, and people fortified with the
(the City of Gen. Trias), and Noveleta. Conversely, all strength to live and die for a worthy cause.
municipalities in Cavite took arms. After the battles of
Binakayan and Calero on November 9 – 11, 1896, Spanish History of the Provincial
sovereignty in the province is terminated, except in Cavite
Government of
Arsenal, the home base of the Spanish Far East Fleet.
Cavite
The Cavite Mutiny of 1872 was the opening curt of the fray
for the Filipino emancipation; however, the execution of The provincial government
the thirteen martyrs rang down the curtain for the Spanish of Cavite has a colorful
regime in the Philippines. history. During the greater
part of the Spanish regime,
The most prominent event in the history of the Philippines the provincial administration
was the proclamation of Philippine independence on June was handled by the alcalde
12, 1898, in Kawit. General Emilio Aguinaldo, as the mayor, who was the
president of the First Republic of the Philippines, representative of the governor and captain-general in
proclaimed independence after a successful revolution by Manila. As the alter ego of the Chief executive of the
the Filipino people without any foreign aid. Aguinaldo then country, the alcalde mayor exercised over all executive,
issued a manifesto on August 6, 1898, under the judicial, and legislative functions within his jurisdiction. He
international law to secure the recognition of Philippine was a petty captain-general because he held under his
independence. He played a prominent and decisive role in orders the armed forces of the province for purposes of
the most significant chapter of the national history and its defense and maintenance of peace and order. By the
legacy as the first successful revolution in Asia. Decree of June 25, 1847, the title of alcalde mayor in
Cavite was changed to a politico-military governor. He was
The Americans established a civil government in the
also tripped of judicial functions.
province in 1901. The naval station in Sangley Point
became the principal American naval base in the country. Col. Fernando Pargas was the last Spanish politico-military
As a consequence of the persistent struggles in Cavite governor of Cavite. The government was then
between American forces and Filipino rebels, the province headquartered in the cabecera of Cavite, now Cavite City.
became depopulated, leading to ratification of Public Act Emilio Aguinaldo, the captain municipal of Cavite el Viejo,
No. 947 of 1901, reducing the municipalities of Cavite from presently Kawit, asked Col. Pargas for a detachment of
22 to nine. soldiers to protect his town from bandits on the morning
of August 31, 1896. Aguinaldo planned to ambush the
During World War II, the Japanese targeted the naval base
government troops on their way to Kawit and seize their
during the first wave of attacks on military installations in
arms, which his Magdalo followers needed urgently to start
the Philippines. During the military conflicts and
the armed uprising against Spain.
engagements against the Japanese occupation, the
general headquarters of the Philippine Commonwealth While waiting for his turn to talk to Pargas in his office,
Army, active from January 3, 1942, to June 30, 1946, and Aguinaldo learned that only one company of soldiers was
the 4th Constabulary Regiment of the Philippine left in Cavite, as all available infantrymen had been sent to
Constabulary, active again on October 28, 1944, to June 3, Manila upon urgent summons from Governor and Captain-
1946, was stationed in Cavite. Colonel Mariano Castañeda General Ramon Blanco. Governor Blanco had placed eight
of the Philippine Constabulary, a native from Imus, Cavite, Luzon provinces (Manila, Bulacan, Pampanga, Tarlac,
led the Filipino - American Cavite Guerilla Forces (FACGF) Nueva Ecija, Laguna, Batangas, and Cavite) under martial
against Imperial Japanese occupation in an attempt to law, following the discovery of the Katipunan secret
recapture Cavite. Moreover, Iglesia Filipina Catolica, the society.
first Philippine independent church, was established by
Riego de Dios in Maragondon in early 1900. With this valuable information, Aguinaldo returned post-
haste to Kawit. With the help of two councilmen, Candido
The Philippines regained independence on July 4, 1946, Trias Tirona and Santiago Daño led the assault and capture
when America hauled down its flag, and the Philippines of the town’s tribunal (municipal building). Earlier that day,
hoisted its own. The restoration of the Philippine the towns of San Francisco de Malabon (now General Trias)
independence was a boundless moral victory to the and Noveleta had risen in arms and taken over the control
Filipinos and a great source of dignity to the Caviteños of the local government. It was this cry of Cavite on August
because Aguinaldo, as enunciated by Ferdinand Marcos, 31, 1896, that signaled the beginning of the revolution that
“mounded with his hands and watered with his blood the engulfed the whole country. The revolutionists overthrew
first Republic established by a brown people.” the Spanish sovereignty in the Philippines. Historical
documents show that during the revolutionary regime,
For centennial years, Cavite has portrayed a significant part
Cavite had three politico-military governors: Mariano Trias,
in the country’s colonial past and eventual fight for
Emiliano Riego de Dios, and Ladislao Diwa.
independence, gaining the title Historical Capital of the
Philippines. Cavite and its people, what they are today, and
The American regime succeeded in the revolutionary Juanito Victor “Jonvic” C. Remulla took his oath as the new
regime. Cavite had nine provincial governors from the start governor of Cavite on June 26, 2010, at Holy Cross Parish
of the American regime until the establishment of the in Tanza, Cavite. During the turn-over ceremony on June
Commonwealth government in 1935. These governors 30, 2010, held at the Cavite Provincial Capitol’s Ceremonial
were Mariano Trias (1901-1905); Louis J. Van Schaick Hall, Gov. Remulla vows to continue the programs of the
(1906-1907); Leonardo R. Osorio (1908-1909); Tomas last administration and promise to prioritize public service
Mascardo (1910-1912); Antero S. Soriano (1912-1919); to the Caviteños. His flagship program is to bring the
Luis O. Ferrer, Sr.; (1919-1921); Raymundo Jeciel (1922- province on higher ground by making “Cavite: First Class,
1925); Fabian Pugeda (1925-1931) and Pedro F. Espiritu World Class.” Gaining the trust of his constituents during
(1931-1934). his first term, he was re-elected in May 2013 for his second
term of office.
The Commonwealth regime lasted from 1935 to 1946. It
was interrupted by the Pacific war and the subsequent In the 2016 election, Gov. Jonvic decided not to run for
Japanese occupation of the country. Three governors office, and his brother Atty. Jesus Crispin “Boying” C.
served during the first phase: Ramon Samonte (1935- Remulla, a three-termer representative of the province,
1939), Emilio P. Virata, the acting governor (1939), and substituted him. Governor Boying’s administration started
Luis Y. Ferrer, Jr. (1940-1944). Mariano N. Castañeda on June 30, 2016 until June 30, 2019. Governor Boying’s
succeeded Ferrer and served from May to November 1944. administration focused on the needed road infrastructures
The Japanese-sponsored Second Republic under Dr. Jose and initiated programs and projects to remedy persistent
P. Laurel was proclaimed in October 1943. Dominador M. issues and concerns such as traffic and water
Camerino was appointed governor from December 1944 to management. The Provincial Government enhanced its ISO
the early part of February 1945. On February 13, Registration to ISO 9001:2015. His program thrusts center
Castañeda was recalled as governor by the commander of on the battle-cry Cavite: One, Strong, Competitive.
the advancing Allied forces.
In 2019, Gov. Jonvic Remulla replaced his elder brother as
The Commonwealth government was re-established the governor of the province. He promised to continue
towards the end of February 1945 with Rafael F. Trias as cultivating a culture of good governance in the province,
the governor. Francisco T. Arca succeeded after he served where its guiding platform is a safer Cavite and being the
for only a few months. new international gateway, logistics, and investment hub
of the greater capital region.
The Third Republic was established on July 4, 1946, by the
Tydings-McDuffie Act. Manuel Roxas, the last elected
president of the commonwealth, continued as president of
the Third Republic. During that time, Dominador Camerino
was appointed governor. During the end of his term,
Mariano B. Villanueva and Horacio Rodriguez took turns in
replace of Camerino’s position.

Camerino was elected governor in 1952. However, toward


the latter part of his term, Dominador Mangubat replaced
him and acted as governor from 1954 to 1955. Delfin
Montano followed and elected as governor for four
consecutive terms from 1956 to 1971. Lino D. Bocalan
succeeded him in 1972. Dominador M. Camerino followed
and served as acting governor from October 1, 1972, until
his death on July 24, 1979.

Juanito R. Remulla was appointed as acting governor on


September 25, 1979. Under the Third Republic, he was
elected governor on January 30, 1980. President Marcos
proclaimed the Fourth Republic in 1981. and still, Remulla
was in his service as governor until May 1986. Fernando C.
Campos succeeded him from 1986 to 1987. Remulla was
reelected for a long term (1987-1995). Epimaco A. Velasco
succeeded from 1995 to January 1998. Ramon “Bong”
Revilla, Jr. was appointed in place of him when Velasco
was given a position as Secretary of the Department of the
Interior and Local Government (DILG). Revilla served from
February 2, 1998 to 2001. Erineo “Ayong” S. Maliksi
replaced him in 2001. Maliksi served for three consecutive
terms (2001 – 2010).
Chapter 2: Geophysical Environment
Geographical Location Land Area
The Province of Cavite is situated in Luzon's southern part, The land is an important resource that is a basis of many
the largest island in the Philippines. It belongs to Region governance-related decisions such as budget, cityhood,
IV-A or the CALABARZON region. It is bounded by the and programming, among others. Land, referred to as dry
provinces of Batangas in the south, Laguna on the east, land, is the solid surface of the Earth that is not
Rizal on the northeast, Metro Manila and Manila Bay on the permanently covered by water. It is an area of ground that
north, and the West Philippine Sea on the west. is being used for a particular purpose. It excludes the area
below inland water bodies. The proper usage of land is a
It is geographically located at latitude (14.2803°) 14° 16'
major determinant or guiding force on the progress of a
49" north of the equator and longitude (120.8664°) 120° province.
51' 59" east of the prime meridian.
Cavite has a total land area of 142,706 hectares or
1,427.06 square kilometers, representing 8.66 percent of
the region's total land area and 0.42 percent of the
country's total land area. Among the eight districts of the
province, the 8th District has the largest land area of
57,204 hectares, which covers 40.09 percent of the total
land area, and District I has the smallest land area with
3,631 hectares or 2.54 percent of the total provincial land
area. The municipalities of Maragondon and Silang have
the largest land area of 16,549 and 15,641 hectares,
respectively, while the municipality of Noveleta has the
smallest with 567 hectares (Table 1.1).

Table 2.1 Land Area and Number of Barangays by


Political Subdivisions District/City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Land
Land Area Number of
The province of Cavite has well-defined political City/Municipality Distribution
(sq. km.) Barangays
(%)
subdivisions. Considering the rising population of the
1st District 36.31 2.54 143
province, the addition of new legislative districts is a good Cavite City 11.83 0.83 84
move to ensure the befitting representation of the province Kawit 13.40 0.94 23
in Congress. Republic Act 11069, effective in the year Noveleta 5.41 0.38 16
2018, reapportioned the province into eight legislative Rosario 5.67 0.4 20
2nd District 52.40 3.67 73
districts and declared 6th District as the lone District of City
City of Bacoor 52.40 3.67 73
of Gen. Trias; 7th District is now comprised of Amadeo, 3rd District 97.01 6.80 97
Indang, Tanza, and Trece Martires City, and 8th District is City of Imus 97.01 6.80 97
the then municipalities and city in the 7th District except 4th District 82.34 5.77 75
Indang. Further, the province is composed of 16 City of Dasmarinas 82.34 5.77 75
5th District 196.71 13.78 105
municipalities and seven cities with 829 barangays (Table Carmona 30.92 2.17 14
2.1). The seven cities include the seat of the Provincial General Mariano Alvarez 9.38 0.66 27
Government – Trece Martires City, the defense frontier – Silang 156.41 10.96 64
Cavite City, the provincial summer capital – Tagaytay City, 6th District 117.68 8.25 33
the City of Dasmariñas under RA 9723, the City of Bacoor City of General Trias 117.68 8.25 33
7th District 272.57 19.10 116
under RA 10160, the City of Imus by RA 10161, and the Amadeo 47.90 3.36 26
City of Gen. Trias through RA 10675. Indang 89.20 6.25 36
Tanza 96.30 6.75 41
Presidential Decree 1163 declared the City of Imus as the Trece Martires City 39.17 2.74 13
de jure provincial capital and Trece Martires City as the 8th District 572.04 40.09 187
provincial government's de facto seat. Alfonso 64.60 4.53 32
General Emilio Aguinaldo 51.03 3.58 14
Furthermore, in 1909, during the American regime, Magallanes 78.60 5.51 16
Maragondon 165.49 11.6 27
Governor-General W. Cameron Forbes issued Executive
Mendez 16.67 1.17 24
Order No. 124, declaring Act No. 1748 that annexed Naic 86.00 6.03 30
Corregidor and the Islands of Caballo (Fort Hughes), La Tagaytay City 66.15 4.64 34
Monja, El Fraile (Fort Drum), Sta. Amalia, Carabao (Fort Ternate 43.50 3.05 10
Frank), and Limbones and all waters and detached rocks Total 1,427.06 829
Source: Provincial Planning and Development Office
surrounding them to the City of Cavite. The municipality of
Ternate also has Balut Island. These are now major tourist
attractions of the province.
Map 2.1 Legislative Map, Province of Cavite

Topography
Physiological Areas the municipalities of Gen. E. Aguinaldo, Gen. M. Alvarez,
the western part of Ternate, northern parts of Amadeo,
Situated at the entrance of Manila Bay, Cavite is Indang, Silang, Magallanes, and Maragondon have this
characterized by rolling hinterlands punctuated by hills, kind of topography.
shoreline fronting Manila Bay at sea level, and the rugged
portion at the boundary with Batangas. The last topography type is the upland mountainous area
situated at a very high elevation above 400 meters with
Cavite is divided into four (4) physiographical areas: the slopes of more than 2 percent found in the city of Tagaytay
lowest lowland area, lowland area, central hilly area, and and municipalities of Alfonso, Mendez, southern parts of
upland mountainous area. Amadeo, Indang, Silang, Magallanes, and Maragondon. Mt.
Sungay, the highest elevation in Cavite, is about 700
The lowest lowland area is the coastal plain. These areas
meters above sea level located east of Tagaytay City. It is
have a shallow ground level of zero to two meters elevation
characterized by flat to rugged topography. From Tagaytay
than the high tide level of about 0.8-meter elevation from
ridge northward, the areas adjoin Silang, Amadeo, and
the mean sea level (MSL). These are the cities of Bacoor
Mendez-Nunez, exhibiting flat to rolling topography with
and Cavite and Kawit, Noveleta, and Rosario.
gently sloping surfaces while eastern and southern
Coastal and alluvial plains are considered lowland areas. Tagaytay City including Alfonso show moderate to rugged
These areas have a flat ground slope of less than 0.5 topography. Portions of Ternate, Maragondon, General
percent and a low ground elevation of 2 meters to 30 Mariano Alvarez, and Magallanes are fairly rugged with 100
meters. The alluvial plain can be found in the City of Imus to 200 meters above sea level. At Mounts Palay-Palay and
and the southern part of the City of Gen. Trias. Into these Mataas na Gulod, both about 650 meters above sea level,
cities forms the transition area between the coastal plain the steepest climb from the creek to the top of the ridge is
and the central hilly area. It also covers some areas of the about 300 meters or about 50 percent average slope.
City of Bacoor and the municipalities of Carmona, Kawit,
Corregidor Island is about 177 meters above sea level.
Noveleta, Rosario, and Tanza.

The third topography type is the central hilly area, found Slope
on the mountain foot slope, and forms the rolling
The slope is the degree of inclination of a given area. It is
tuffaceous plateau. This topography includes steep hills, the number of feet the land rises or falls over 100 feet and
ridges, and elevated inland valleys. The plateau has a written in terms of percentage. The degree of slope affects
ground elevation ranging from 30 meters to nearly 400
soil moisture, which influences species selection. It also
meters and a ground slope ranging from 0.5 percent to 2
percent. The cities of Trece Martires and Dasmariñas, and
estimates the erosion potential of the place and helps in serve as municipal fishing grounds of the province. Abound
selecting the most appropriate planting techniques. with beaches, heritage sites, and historical markers, these
areas are also known as tourist destinations for local and
Cavite's slope range is divided into six categories, as international tourists.
prescribed by the National Land Use Committee: level to
nearly level, gently sloping to undulating, undulating to The westmost part of the province, most sections of
rolling, rolling to moderately steep, steep, and very steep Maragondon, Ternate, and Magallanes, is ranging from
(Table 2.2). moderately steep to very steep as well as the eastmost
part covering the municipalities of General Mariano Alvarez
Table 2.2 Slope Classification, Province of Cavite: 2019
and a small portion of Carmona and Silang, including the
Slope Area Percentage
Description city of Tagaytay. The areas with a slope of 18 to 30 percent
(%) (hectares) Share
Level to nearly level 0-3 28,319.80 19.84 are ideal for crop production and areas with a 30 to 50
Gently sloping to 3-8 26,778.66 18.76 percent slope are ideal for pasture and perennial trees. The
undulating southwestern tip with 50 percent and above slope is the
Undulating to rolling 8 - 18 58,620.41 41.08 province’s forest areas. These areas are the most prone to
Rolling to moderately 18 - 30 15,467.83 10.84
steep erosion in the province of Cavite.
Steep 30 - 50 5,202.80 3.65
Very steep ≥ 50 8,316.50 5.83 Lastly, the remaining cities and municipalities are gently
Total 142,706.00 100.00 sloping to undulating to rolling. These areas are the central
transition area and are utilized for commercial, industrial,
The northern part of the province is flat or level. It is and tourism purposes. The commercial and industrial areas
consists of the sections of the municipalities of Ternate, can also be found in the areas with 0-3 percent and 3-8
Maragondon, Naic, Tanza, Rosario, Noveleta, Kawit, and percent slope.
cities of Cavite, Bacoor, and Imus. These municipalities

Map 2.2 Slope Map, Province of Cavite

Geology
Geology is the study of Earth, the materials from which it Landforms
is made, the structure of those materials, and the
processes acting upon them. Physical geology is made According to the National Geographic Society, landforms
important in this sub-chapter. Physical geology deals with are features on the Earth’s surface that are part of the
the study of the physical features of the earth and the terrain. The four major types of landforms are mountains,
processes acting on them. This includes volcanoes, hills, plateaus, and plains. Buttes, canyons, valleys, and
earthquakes, rocks, mountains, and the oceans; just about basins are considered minor types of landforms.
any feature of the earth.
The Philippines, fondly called the “Pearl of the Orient These types of soils are suited to lowland rice and corn
Seas”, has its diverse environment, well known for its while those in the upland are suited for orchards and
different landforms. Some of it can be found in the pasture.
province of Cavite.
Guadalupe clay adobes are abundant in the southern part
The province of Cavite has its share in the mesmerizing of the cities of Bacoor and Imus bordering the city of
beauty of nature that every Filipinos can enjoy. Pico de Dasmariñas. The soil is hard and compact and difficult to
Loro, also known as the Parrot’s Beak, is one of the most cultivate which makes it generally unsuitable for diverse
popular mountains in the Philippines. The wide plains of cropping. It is very sticky when wet and granular when dry.
Cavite, the West Philippine Sea, and the coves and beaches Forage grass is advised for this type of soil.
of Nasugbu can be seen at the peak due to its elevation of
688 meters. Mt. Pico de Loro is part of the Mt. Palay-Palay- Hydrosol and Obando sand are found along Bacoor Bay.
The shoreline of Rosario, Tanza, Naic, and Ternate are
Mataas-na-Gulod Protected Landscape, the remaining
lowland rainforest in Cavite, covering particularly lined with Guadalupe sand.
Maragondon and Ternate, and Batangas. Mount Marami, The central area principally consists of Magallanes loam
one of the ancient volcanic features of Bataan Arc, Mount with streaks of Magallanes clay loam of sandy texture. This
Buntis, and Mount Nagpatong, home to Andres Bonifacio is recommended for diversified farming such as the
Shrine and claim to be the execution site of the said hero, cultivation of upland rice, corn, sugarcane, vegetables,
are other notable mountains in Cavite. Another peak in coconut, coffee, mangoes, and other fruit trees. The steep
Cavite is Mt. Sungay (Mt. Gonzales) in Tagaytay. The phase should be forested or planted to root crops.
inactive stratovolcano is the highest point in Cavite at 709
meters. The eastern side of Cavite is consist of Carmona clay loam
with streaks of Carmona clay loam steep phase and
Another notable landform in Cavite is the Lucsuhin National Carmona sandy clay loam. This type of soil is granular with
Bridge, locally called Cabag Cave or Lucsuhin Cave, which tuffaceous material and concretions. It is hard and
is a national bridge connecting Barangay Lucsuhin and compact when dry; sticky and plastic when wet. This type
Barangay Kalubkob in Silang, Cavite. The bridge crosses of soil is planted to rice with irrigation or sugarcane without
the Ylang-ylang River and the first national bridge reported irrigation. Fruit trees such as mango, avocado, and citrus
in the country. are also grown in this type of soil.

Guingua fine sandy loam is found along the lower part of


Malabon and Ylang-ylang River at Noveleta.

The type of soils that dominate the upland areas is


Tagaytay loam and Tagaytay sandy loam with mountain
soil undifferentiated found on the south-eastern side
bordering Laguna province. Also, on the southern tip are
Magallanes clay and Mountain soil undifferentiated with an
interlacing of Magallanes clay loam steep phase.

The Tagaytay loam contains fine sandy materials,


moderately friable, and easy to work on when moist. In
an undisturbed condition, it bakes and becomes hard when
Mt. Nagpatong in Maragondon, Cavite dry. About one-half of this soil type is devoted to upland
Image Source: https://goo.gl/vmv6M2
rice and upland crops. On the other hand, Tagaytay sandy
loam is friable and granular with a considerable amount of
Soil Types and Classification
volcanic sand and underlain by adobe clay. Mountain soil
Identification of soil characteristics, most importantly, the undifferentiated is forested with bamboos found on the sea
soil type, is a vital activity in area profiling. It is beneficial coast. Cavite also has the Patungan sand characterized by
in recommending the best land-use for that area. pale gray to almost white sand with a substratum of marine
Moreover, if intended for agriculture, knowing the soil type conglomerates. It is found at Sta. Mercedes in Maragondon
will also aid in identifying the most suitable crops to be and some coastlines of Ternate.
planted in the area. It will contribute to the achievement
of optimized land productivity. Land Suitability
The soil surveys conducted by the Bureau of Soils and Land suitability is the fitness of a given type of land for a
Water Management (BSWM) revealed that Cavite is defined use. The process of land suitability classification is
composed of ten (10) soil types. the appraisal and grouping of specific areas of land
concerning their suitability for defined uses.
The lowland area of Cavite is generally composed of
Guadalupe clay and clay loam. This soil type is The majority of Cavite’s area is for highly restricted
characterized as coarse and granular when dry but sticky agricultural use. The lowland areas covering the cities of
and plastic when wet. Its substratum is solid volcanic tuff. Imus, Bacoor, and General Trias, portions of the
municipalities of Tanza, Naic, and Rosario are primarily The mountainous portions of the Province found at the
suitable for irrigated rice/freshwater fishponds. The western side and the area along the Tagaytay Ridge is
central part of the Province covering mainly the city of considered as National Integrated Protected Areas System
Dasmariñas, large portions of Tanza, Naic, Gen. Aguinaldo, (NIPAS) land which cannot be altered from its natural
and Trece Martires City are primarily suitable for cultivated habitat.
annual crops. Cavite’s upland area covering the
The land suitability information was from the Land
municipalities of Silang, Amadeo, Indang, Alfonso,
Magallanes, and a small portion of Gen. Aguinaldo and Management Unit (LMU) map from the Bureau of Soils and
Maragondon and the City of Tagaytay is principally suitable Water Management (BSWM). This information will be used
to determine whether the present land use is in
for perennial tree and vine crop production.
congruence with the suitability of the land for that use.

Map 2.3 Land Suitability Map, Province of Cavite

Land Resources
Land Classification
Land classification ensures the proper location of various Table 2.3 Land Classification, Province of Cavite: 2011-2020
land uses, especially of business, residential, and utility Percentage Percentage Share
Land Classification Area (ha)
areas. This is executed by highly trained urban planners to Share to Classification
Alienable and 129,391.00 90.67
ensure the harmonious movement of people and their
Disposable Lands
activities. Land classifications and adherence to them by Production Land 71,474.91 50.09 55.24
the public promote balanced development. Built-up Area 57,916.09 40.58 44.76
Forest Lands 13,315.00 9.33
The land resource of the province is at 142,706 hectares. Classified 5,357.36 3.75 40.24
This is categorized into Alienable and Disposable (A&D) Protected Areas 3,928.00 2.75
Land and Forest Land. The Alienable and Disposable Land /Natural Parks
Military 808.99 0.57
accounts for 129,391 hectares or 90.67 percent share to a
Reservation
total land resource where economic activities (Agriculture Islands 620.37 0.43
– 55.24 percent share to A&D) and human settlements Unclassified 7,957.64 5.58 59.76
(44.76 percent share to A&D) occur. On the other hand, Total 142,706
Source: Cavite Provincial Development and Physical Framework
forestland, the land covered with forest or reserved for the
growth of forests, is 9.33 percent or 13,315 hectares
shared to the total. It is assumed that land resource is
Alienable and Disposable Lands
preserved to maintain the ecological balance in the As defined by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA),
province (Table 2.3). alienable and disposable lands refer to those lands of the
public domain which have been the subject of the present
system of classification and declared as not needed for factor of topography and elevation. Forest lands are
forest purposes. It is further classified into production land divided into two kinds the classified land, which includes
and built-up areas. protected areas/natural parks, military reservations and
islands, and unclassified land, also known as the public
The production land is the area where agricultural activities
forest.
and food production take place. Most of the areas in Cavite
are of this classification (50.09%). Cavite's fertile and Under classified lands, Mounts Palay-Palay and Mataas na
alluvial soil types and favorable climatic conditions make it Gulod Protected Landscape located in Ternate and
highly suitable for agricultural production. The lowland Maragondon are proclaimed as natural parks, part of
areas are suited for rice, corn, and vegetable production. Ternate are military reservation, and Corregidor, Caballo
The central area is recommended for diversified farming. (Fort Hughes), Carabao, Limbones, Sta. Amalia, El Fraile
However, according to the Office of the Provincial (Fort Drum), La Monja, Balot Island, and Island Cove
Agriculturist, Cavite's agricultural lands are decreasing due (PuloniBurunggoy) are named islands in Cavite.
to the conversion of these lands to residential/subdivision Unclassified land includes the Tagaytay ridges with a slope
development and industrial areas. greater than 50 percent, Magallanes forest land, and parts
of Maragondon.
The built-up areas, on the other hand, are comprised of
settlements, industrial, commercial, and tourism areas. The national park has the potential for eco-tourism due to
This area is mainly for the conduct of economic activities its vast diversity of flora and fauna and accessibility. Its
as well as for human habitations. It covers up to 40.58 development as an eco-tourism destination would enhance
percent of the total land area of Cavite. its value as a biodiversity conservation area, open
laboratory of scientific, biological, other research studies,
Forest Lands and venue for recreation and public pleasure. However,
despite its bright potential, there are still issues and
The forest lands are those that have either national
concerns that need to be resolved to balance the
proclamation to become forest reservations or those lands
exploration and preservation of the park’s rich features.
that are not suitable for any particular use. It may be a

Map 2.4 Land Classification Map, Province of Cavite

Mineral Resources
The upland part of Cavite contains volcanic materials, tuff, entrenched in the tuffs, eroding thin interbedded
cinders, basalt, breccias, agglomerate and interbeddings of sandstones and conglomerate, which are the source of
shales, and sandstones in the soil. The dormant and active little resources of sand and gravel in the larger stream.
volcanoes (Taal) are within this volcanic area and have Adobe stone quarries also flourish in tuff areas. Meanwhile,
been the sources of volcanic materials that form the in the lower part of Cavite, mostly coastal, marl, and
Tagaytay Cuesta. The drainage systems are deeply
conglomerate can be found. Igneous rocks are prominent Table 2.4 Mineral Resources, Province of Cavite: 2018
in the high, mountainous regions of western Cavite. City/Municipality Mineral Resources
City of Bacoor Andesite, Basalt
Specifically, the City of Bacoor and municipalities of City of Dasmariñas Sand and Gravel
General Mariano Alvarez, Tanza and Ternate have andesite City of General Trias Sand and Gravel
General Mariano Alvarez Andesite, Basalt
and basalt; Cities of Dasmariñas and General Trias and Indang Sand and Gravel
municipalities of Indang, Maragondon, and Naic have sand Magallanes Clay
and gravel; and Magallanes has clay. Maragondon Sand and Gravel
Naic Sand and Gravel
Tanza Andesite, Basalt
Ternate Andesite, Basalt
Source: CALABARZON Mining and Minerals Industry Profile – Mines and
Geosciences Bureau IV-A

Map 2.5 Existing Land Use Map, Province of Cavite

Coastal Resources
Cavite boasts a stretch of about 122.574 kilometers of As of 2013, the Department of Environment and Natural
shoreline. It is found along Cavite City, City of Bacoor, Resources Region 4A – CALABARZON had mapped a total
Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Tanza, Naic, Maragondon, and of 19.26 hectares of coral reef areas in Sitio Pinagkainan
Ternate. The richness of Cavite’s coastal resources paved and Patungan, Barangay Sta. Mercedes, Maragondon,
the way for our recognition as a major producer of oysters Cavite. Sitio Pinagkaingan, located in the eastern part of
and mussels. The fisherfolks are also active producers of Limbones cove opposite Carabao Island, has a 34 percent
sugpo and bangus. On the western coastlines lie the live coral cover dominated by non-Acropora corals
breathtaking beaches with pale gray sand. Thus, the (32.60%) and a small population of Acropora corals
coastal resource of the province contributes to the (1.40%).
economic activities related to fishery and tourism.
In Sitio Patungan Munti, slightly sloping ground and good
Coral Reefs water visibility at 30 feet depth, has about 32.76 percent
live coral cover where the “staghorn” corals (20%) are
Coral reefs are colonies of tiny living animals found in mostly seen. About 40 percent of the species were
marine waters that contain few nutrients. It is commonly members of the two largest families, the Pomacentridae
found at shallow depths in tropical waters and grows best and Labridae. A school of fusiliers (Caesio spp.) were also
in warm, shallow, clear, sunny, and agitated waters. It observed.
delivers ecosystem services to tourism, fisheries, and
shoreline protection. It also serves as home to marine life. In Santa Mercedes Fish Sanctuary, coral reefs found are of
families Acroporidae, Alcyoniina, Agariciidae,
Caryophyllidae, Euphylliidae, Paviidae, Fungiidae,
Meandrinidae, Montraeidae, Mussidae, Pectiniidae, reefs, a nursery for fishes, shrimps, crustaceans and mud
Pocilloporidae, Poritidae. crabs, food and sanctuary for marine life, potential eco-
tourism sites, protection for reclaimed land, and
windbreaker during typhoons.

As of May 2015, Cavite has a total of 195.893 hectares of


mangrove areas. These mangrove areas are based on the
bio-ecological assessment of the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources – Manila Bay
Coordinating Office (DENR-MBCO) Region IV-A conducted
in November 2010. It is about 88.47 hectares located in
the City of Bacoor, Noveleta, Cavite City, Kawit, and
Rosario. The mangrove rehabilitation project is established
from 2001 to 2015. Around 102.086 hectares of mangrove
areas are planted in the last ten (10) years.
Coral Reefs in Limbones Cove
Image source: www.choosephilippines.com (Photos by: Mike Ajero)
The species of Mangroves found in the province are:
Seagrass Communities 1. Bakawan Babae (R. mucronata)
2. Bakawan Lalake (Rhizophora apiculata)
Based on the assessment conducted last February 17, 3. Bakawan bato (R. stylosa)
2020, two species of sea grass were observed namely 4. Api-api (Avicennia officinales)
Thalassia hemprichii and Halophila sp.. The map below 5. Bungalon (A. marina)
shows the location of the conducted assessment as well as 6. Piapi (A. lanata)
the area where the sea grass was seen. 7. Pagatpat (Sonneratia Alba)
8. Pagatpat baye (S. ovata)
9. Pedada (S. caeolaris)

Freshwater Resources
Freshwater is one of the most valued natural resources.
Effective management to ensure its sustainable source is
essential and is a primary concern of the government.

Surface Runoff
Surface runoff is water from rain or other sources that
flows over the land surface and is a principal component of
the water cycle. Runoff that occurs on surfaces before
reaching a channel is also called overland flow. A land area
that produces runoff draining to a common point is called
a watershed.

There are six major river watersheds in Cavite such as:


1. Bacoor River Watershed
2. Imus River Watershed
3. San Juan River Watershed
4. Cañas River Watershed
5. Labac River Watershed
6. Maragondon River Watershed

These rivers are known to have various tributaries passing


through the different municipalities of the province. These
Source: PENRO Cavite rivers and tributaries generally have a flowing direction
Map 2.6 Seagrass Map, Province of Cavite from the highlands of Tagaytay City going to Manila Bay
with stretches from the City of Bacoor up to Municipality of
Mangroves Ternate.
Mangroves are trees or shrubs that grow in the tropical Water sources, especially in the upland areas, are
coastal swamps that are flooded at high tide. Mangroves abundant due to numerous natural springs, waterfalls, and
typically have numerous tangled roots above ground and rivers. These have become beneficial among domestic,
form dense thickets. tourism, and industrial users. These include Balite Spring
(Amadeo), Saluysoy Spring (Alfonso), Matang Tubig Spring
Mangroves provide ecological and socio-economic
importance in terms of protection of shoreline and coral
(Tagaytay City), Malakas Spring (General Aguinaldo), and Malibiclibic Falls (Gen. Aguinaldo), Talon-Butas Falls (Gen.
Ulo Spring (Mendez). Aguinaldo), Saluysoy Falls (Alfonso), and Tala River (Gen.
Aguinaldo). Nowadays, these God-given natural wonders
The province is also endowed with waterfalls such as are being utilized for recreational and leisure activities like
Palsajingin Falls (Indang), Balite Falls (Amadeo),
picnics and gatherings.

Table 2.5 Major Rivers, Province of Cavite


Length Drainage
Name Point of Origin
(km) Location
1. Bacoor 12.3 Pintong Gubat, Molino passing Tanzang Luma, Salinas and Panapaan Bacoor
River Bay
2. Imus River 38.4 North of Tagaytay passing Balite, Sabutan, Biga, Silang, Palapala, City of Dasmariñas, Pasong Bayog, Bacoor
San Agustin and connects to Pasong Bayog passing Salitran, Baluctot, Anabu II & Anabu I going to Bay
Tanzang Luma, Palico, Imus down to Salinas and Mabolo, Bacoor toward drainage. Tributaries which
started from Bucal going to San Agustin join/connect Imus River in Pasong Bayog. Tributaries found in
Baluctot also drain at Imus River.
3a. San Juan 39.0 Maitim, Amadeo passing Maitim, Lalaan I, Silang, Dagatan, Banaybanay, Calubcob, Panungyanan, Bacoor
River Javalera, Biclatan, Manggahan, Jaime Baker; Buenavista, Pasong Kawayan, Bacao, Gen. Trias; Sta. Bay
Rosa, Noveleta and Putol, Kawit. Tributaries are at Bucandala and Panamitan. Kawit
3b. Alang-Ilang Pasong Camachile River which started from Santiago passing San Gabriel connects with San Juan
River River; San Jose, City of Dasmariñas converging with San Juan River at Bacao, Gen. Trias
4. Cañas River 38.9 From Kaybagal, Tagaytay City passing Loma, Amadeo going to Polanan River, San Agustin, Gregorio, Manila Bay
Osorio, Lucbanan, Conchu, Inocencio, Trece Martires City; Alingaro, Gen. Trias passing Lubluban Julugan,
River, Santol, Bucal to Julugan, Tanza. Also, from Tagaytay City going to Salaban, Amadeo; Balagbag, Tanza
Mahabang Kahoy, Limbon, Alulod, Indang and connects to Paradahan, Tanza. Other tributaries are
found in Buna Lejos, Limbon connecting in Alulod.

5. Labac River 30.5 Two contributory rivers are located in the upland area. Starting from Buna Lejos, Indang passing Buna Manila Bay
Cerca to Calumpang River going to Palangue, Naic to Kay-alamang River passing San Roque down to
Labac River. Patutong Malaki, Tagaytay City passing Habulin River, Barangays II & III, Mendez going
to Kayquit, Indang straight to Banaba Cerca going to Malainen Bago, Naic

6.Maragondon 35.6 Multi-sources Banaba Lejos passing Pantihan I & II. Tributaries are: Manila Bay
River Habulin River passing East Tambo to Banaba Lejos; From Palocpoc passing Lumampong and Banaba Ternate
Lejos; Magay River to Maragondon River; Narvaez River passing Tabora to Maragondon River;
Matagbak Buruhan River passing Sinaliw na Munti and Sinaliw na Malaki; Aliang River in Magallanes
starting from Kaytitinga joined Narvaez River passing Tabora. Another river (unnamed) from west of
Kaytitinga and Aliang River passing Magallanes and joined Tabora to Maragondon River

Groundwater Resources groundwater is tapped mainly for domestic use through


local water supply systems.
The groundwater is one of the best sources of fresh water
for human and animal consumption. By definition, Based on the geological studies in Cavite, most of the
groundwater is the water found underground in the cracks groundwater is stored in the pyroclastic rock reservoir and
and spaces in soil, sand, and rock. It is stored in and moves little in the volcano and clastic rock. Potable water is not
slowly through geologic formations of soil, sand, and rocks reported in the nearshore due to the presence of alluvium
called aquifers. deposits, which may be brackish and saline and are not
safe for drinking and other domestic use. Another source
The natural ground elevation or terrain affects the amount of groundwater is called infiltrated rainfall, which serves as
of groundwater in an area, as well as the water extraction the direct source of most near-surface aquifers. Inflow
demand depending on industrial and residential demand. from the surface water reservoir and irrigation water also
contributes to the groundwater.
The vast number of deep wells in the province has become
a major source of concern about the decreasing amount of Freely-flowing wells occur in the 30-meter elevation of
groundwater resources in Cavite. The towns of Naic, Southern Tanza and the lower portions of nearshore Naic
Tanza, and Ternate and the cities of Dasmariñas, Bacoor, and Ternate, while in the City of Imus, it is at an elevation
Imus, and Gen. Trias highly depend on artesian wells. of about 15 meters.
These have become their major source of water. These
have caused saltwater intrusion in the aquifers due to over- Climate
extraction of water. In a study made by the Japan
International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the groundwater Cavite has two pronounced seasons, dry from November
in Cavite is depleting at a rate of 1-meter water level to April and wet for the rest of the year. The hottest
decrease per year. In the upland areas of the province, temperature is observed in May while it is coldest in
January. Heaviest rains are experienced in July and there
is almost no rain at the onset of the year in April.
Natural Hazards and Constraints
There are eight identified hydro-meteorological and area covering around 90 percent of the barangays are
geological hazards in Cavite. These are: highly susceptible. There are towns in Cavite that are more
1. Flooding (river overflow and inland) susceptible to hazards than the others, vulnerable at
2. Storm surge around seven of the eight hazards are the towns of Naic
3. Rainfall induced landslide and Tanza. It can also be observed that the town of
4. Earthquake-induced landslide Magallanes is generally the least susceptible to hazards
5. Ground shaking among all towns in the province.
6. Liquefaction
7. Tsunami Around 298 barangays of Cavite, 35.9 percent of all
barangays, are considered highly susceptible to flooding
8. Ground rupture
and storm surge, 231 of them are located along the coastal
The entire province is generally susceptible to ground areas. The more than 320,000 inhabitants of those areas
shaking. A total of 125,756 hectares of Cavite’s total land are considered living in disaster prone areas.

Table 2.6 Number of barangays by type of hazards, Province of Cavite


Rainfall Earthquake
Storm Ground Ground
City/Municipality Flooding Induced Induced Liquefaction Tsunami
Surge Shaking Rupture
Landslide Landslide
1st District
Cavite City All 11 All All All
Kawit All All 17 16
Noveleta All 5 All 9 5
Rosario All 8 All 18 10
2nd District
City of Bacoor 55 All 32 21
3rd District
City of Imus 38 All 2
4th District
City of Dasmariñas 11 All
5th District
Carmona 1 All 3
Gen. Mariano Alvarez All
Silang 6 All 4
6th District
City of Gen. Trias 7 All
7th District
Amadeo All
Indang All
Tanza 26 9 All 10 14
Trece Martires City All
8th District
Alfonso 30
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 5
Magallanes
Maragondon 3 13
Mendez 4 All
Naic 8 3 3 5 7
Tagaytay City 11 31
Ternate 8 2 1 9 4

Environmental Management
Cavite has the Cavite Environment Code (Provincial Table 2.7 Legislation on environmental management, Province of
Ordinance No. 001-S-2008) that guides the province in Cavite: 2002 – 2017
formulating and implementing programs with the ultimate Ordinance/
Year Title
Resolution No.
goal of safeguarding and conserving the land, mineral, 004 2002 An Ordinance prohibiting the
marine, forest and other natural resources of the province. smoking and selling of cigarettes in
In each aspect of environmental management, Cavite also all public and private primary and
enacted specific ordinances in support of the Environment secondary schools and within a
radius of 100 meters from the school
Code.
compound, premises and providing
penalties for violations thereof
Table 2.7 continued… Table 2.7 continued…
Ordinance/ Ordinance/
Year Title Year Title
Resolution No. Resolution No.
001 2003 An Ordinance prohibiting the as an alternative and providing
improper disposal of used oil penalties for violation thereof
generated from automotive and 061 2014 An ordinance establishing the
industrial lube oil and petroleum Provincial Clean Air and Anti-Smoke
sludge, providing penalties for Belching Program and appropriating
violation thereon and for other funds and providing fines and
purposes penalties thereof
004 2005 An ordinance to curtail illegal 129 2015 An ordinance requiring all car wash
activities of professional and illegal facilities operating within the
squatters in the province of Cavite territorial jurisdiction of the province
007 2005 An Ordinance prescribing safety of Cavite to install septic tanks in
measures in the refueling at any their respective premises and
gasoline satiation within the territorial providing penalties for violations
jurisdiction of the Province of Cavite thereof
and providing penalties for violation 167 2017 An ordinance prohibiting the littering
thereof of solid wastes in the province of
005 2006 An Ordinance regulating the Cavite and providing penalties for
operation of all junkshops and other violation thereof
similar business establishments and
individuals engaged in buying and
selling of metals with monetary value Solid Waste Management
within the province of Cavite and for
other purposes Management of solid waste is a major environmental
004 2007 An Ordinance on the establishment concern of the government. The Republic Act 9003
of animal quarantine checkpoints for stipulates the law on proper ecological disposal of solid
foot and mouth disease and other waste, which is doing the least harm to the environment.
zoonotic diseases at strategic entry
In support of this, the provincial government has enacted
points in the Province of Cavite and
imposing fees thereof Executive Order No. 29, which requires all cities and
001 2008 Cavite Environment Code municipalities of the province to establish waste reduction
005 2011 An Ordinance adopting the National and recovery schemes and to convert their open dumpsites
Code on Sanitation in the Province of to controlled ones. It is complemented by Provincial
Cavite Ordinance No. 007-2012 that regulates the use of plastics
001 2012 An Ordinance for the implementation
and promotes the use of environmentally friendly
of anti-dengue campaign at the
barangay level packaging and practices.
003 2012 An Ordinance adopting the Manila
Bay Oil Spill Contingency Plan The Republic Act No. 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste
007 2012 An Ordinance prohibiting, regulating, Management Act created the Provincial Solid Waste
prescribing certain uses of plastics Management Board.
for goods and commodities that end
up as residual wastes and promoting Solid wastes are collected and disposed to sanitary landfills
the use of eco-bags and other or managed open dumpsites. At present, the province
environment-friendly practices as an
owns and uses 147 units of operational garbage trucks,
alternative and providing penalties
for violations thereof compactors, and mini dump trucks for its garbage
026 2012 An Ordinance regulating cigarette collection system with capacities of 10/8 cu.m. and four
smoking within the Provincial Capitol cu.m., respectively. The disposal activities also employ
compound of Cavite and providing around 529 people acting as garbage collectors, street
penalties thereof
2013-007 2013 An ordinance establishing the cleaners, and office support staff.
“Greening Program” within the
province of Cavite The following table shows the status of solid waste
2013-008 2013 Water Consumers Protection management compliance in the province. As of June 2020,
Ordinance of Cavite all the cities and municipalities in Cavite, except for Trece
2013-015 2013 An ordinance creating the Water Martires City and General Emilio Aguinaldo, have its solid
Quality Management Are (WQMA) waste management plan approved.
Governing Board for Imus-Ylang-
ylang-Rio Grande River pursuant to Table 2.8 Status of Solid Waste Management Plan Compliance by
DENR Administrative Order no. o2, City/Municipality, Province of Cavite
Series 2013 City/ Year NSWMC
2013-021 2013 An ordinance amending certain Status (June 2020)
Municipality Covered Resolution No.
Provisions of Provincial Ordinance 1st District
No. 007-2012 otherwise known as an Cavite City 2015-2025 847 Series of Approved Currently
Ordinance Prohibiting, Regulating 2016 Updating
and Prescribing certain uses of Kawit 2015-2024 316 B Series of Approved Currently
Plastics for Goods and Commodities 2017 Updating
that end up as Residual Wastes and Noveleta 2015-2025 844 A Series of Approved Currently
promoting the use of Eco Bags and 2017 Updating
other environment friendly practices Rosario 2015-2026 836 Series of Approved Currently
2016 Updating
Table 2.8 continued… Table 2.8 continued…
City/ Year NSWMC City/ Year NSWMC
Status (June 2020) Status (June 2020)
Municipality Covered Resolution No. Municipality Covered Resolution No.
2nd District 8th District
City of Bacoor 2014-2023 111 Series of Approved Currently Alfonso 2015-2025 845 B Series of Approved Currently
2014 Updating 2017 Updating
3rd District Gen. E.
City of Imus 2015-2024 692 B Series of Approved Currently Aguinaldo
2017 Updating Magallanes 2015-2024 314 B Series of Approved Currently
4th District 2017 Updating
City of 2015-2025 538 A Series of Approved Currently Maragondon 2015-2024 835 Series of Approved Currently
Dasmariñas 2016 Updating 2016 Updating
5th District Mendez 2016-2025 722 B Series of Approved Currently
Carmona 2018-2027 182 Series of Approved Updated 2017 Updating
2015 Naic 2016-2025 840 A Series of Approved Currently
Gen. Mariano 2019-2028 846 Series of Approved Updated 2017 Updating
Alvarez 2016 Tagaytay City 2016-2025 848 A Series of Approved Currently
Silang 2015-2025 837 Series of Approved Currently 2017 Updating
2016 Updating Ternate 2015-2025 843 Series of Approved Currently
6th District 2016 Updating
City of Gen. 2015-2024 833 Series of Approved Currently Source: Provincial Government-Environment and Natural Resources Office
Trias 2016 Updating Cavite
7th District
Trece Martires 2019-2028 N/A Submitted Currently The next table shows the projected daily waste generation,
City (Under Updating solid waste disposal system, waste disposal equipment,
Review -
NSWMC) and frequency of garbage collection in the province of
Indang 2016-2025 834 Series of Approved Currently Cavite. The solid waste disposal system in Cavite is by
2016 Updating contract or sanitary landfill. All cities and municipalities in
Tanza 2015-2025 838 Series of Approved Currently the province also have their centralized material recovery
2016 Updating facilities (MRF).
Amadeo 2017-2026 537 B Series of Approved Currently
2017 Updating

Table 2.9 Solid Waste Management by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019


Projected Waste Disposal Equipment
Waste Big Small Frequency of Garbage
City/Municipality Solid Waste Disposal Locationb
Generationa Compactors Garbage Garbage Collection
(kg/day) Trucks Trucks
1st District
Cavite City 48,141.53 1 1 Main Roads/Market – Daily San Mateo, Rizal
City Streets – twice a week
Kawit 42,824.94 1 3 Daily Suri Waste Management and
Disposal Services, Calamba City,
Laguna
Noveleta 16,493.84 3 0 Daily Navotas Sanitary Landfill
Rosario 36,202.01 0 5 Daily Suri Waste Management and
Disposal Services, Calamba City
2nd District
City of Bacoor 36,3548.2 Daily (by the contractor) Rizal Provincial Sanitary Landfill
and San Mateo Sanitary Landfill
3rd District
City of Imus 183,383.9 3 0 Barangay – Once a week Rizal
Market – Daily
4th District
City of Dasmarinas 231,673.7 8 12 3 Daily Brgy. Salawag, Dasmariñas City
5th District
Carmona 38,579.79 3 10 Twice a week San Pedro, Laguna
General M. Alvarez 60,323.45 Thrice a week Calamba City, Laguna
Silang 136,452.3 5 1 7 Once a Week Bauan, Batangas
Public market - Daily
6th District
City of General Trias 126,910.1 2 16 Twice a week Calamba City, Laguna
7th District
Amadeo 16,086.22 1 0 Thrice a week Sta, Cruz, Laguna
Indang 32,302.4 4 0 Daily (except Saturday) SB Hain, Calamba City, Laguna
Tanza 88,903.93 6 18 Twice a Week Pilotage Sanitary Landfill, San
Pedro, Laguna
Trece Martires City 74,265.62 2 3 0 Daily San Pedro, Laguna
8th District
Alfonso 26,763.91 1 1 Twice a week Brgy. Piña, Taysan, Batangas
General E. Aguinaldo 11,315.37 1 1 10 trips / week Sta. Cruz, Laguna
Magallanes 10,256.66 1 0 Twice a week Bauan and Taysan, Batangas
Table 2.9 continued…
Projected Waste Disposal Equipment
Waste Big Small Frequency of Garbage
City/Municipality Solid Waste Disposal Locationb
Generationa Compactors Garbage Garbage Collection
(kg/day) Trucks Trucks
Maragondon 22,183 1 3 Twice a week Pilotage Sanitary Landfill, San
Pedro, Laguna
Mendez 12,799.56 1 3 Five times a week Suri Waste Management and
Disposal Services, Calamba City,
Laguna
Naic 42,032.27 6 0 Once or twice a week Pilotage Sanitary Landfill, San
Pedro, Laguna
Tagaytay City 27,464.57 6 5 Daily San Pedro, Laguna
Ternate 11,703.3 0 2 Daily Pilotage, San Pedro, Laguna
Total 1,660,611
aprojected daily waste generation from 2019-2028 btype of solid waste disposal in all cities and municipalities is by contract or sanitary landfill
Source: Provincial Government-Environment and Natural Resources Office Cavite

Moreover, the list below shows the special wastes treatment companies within the province.

Table 2.10 Special Wastes Treatment Companies, Province of Cavite


Company Name Address Types of Special Waste Treated
Agility Solutions, Inc. Block 1 Lot 7 People’s Technology Waste with inorganic chemicals (D499)
Complex, Carmona, Cavite
Asia Metal Trading Corp. Lot 28, New Cavite Industrial City, Waste with inorganic chemicals (D406 & D407) and miscellaneous
Stateland, Brgy. Manggahan, Gen. wastes (M506 & M507)
Trias City
Asia Recycling Solutions 6G Southcoast Industrial Estate, Waste with inorganic chemicals (D405, D406, D407, D499)
Technology Corp. (ARTSC) Brgy. Bancal, Carmona, Cavite
Azzions Recycling Solutions, B12 L8 Golden Mile Business Park, Waste with cyanide (A101), acid wastes (B201-B299), alkali waste (C301-
Inc. Brgy. Maduya, Carmona, Cavite C399), waste with inorganic chemicals (D401-D499), inks, dyes,
pigments, paints, latex, adhesives, organic sludge (F601F699), waste
organic solvents (G703-G704), waste oil/bunker sludge (I101),
contaminated containers (J201) and organic chemicals (L401)
Clean Echo Techwin, Inc. 184-185 Mindanao Ave., Brgy. Waste with cyanide (A101), acid wastes (B201-B208, B299), alkali
Maderan, GMA, Cavite wastes (C301-C399), waste with inorganic chemicals (D404, D405, D406,
D407, D499), inks, dyes, latex, adhesives (F601-F699), waste organic
solvents (G704), organic wastes (H802), waste oil/bunker sludge (I101-
I104), containers previously containing toxic chemical substances (J201)
and miscellaneous wastes [pathogenic and infectious wastes,
pharmaceuticals and drugs and pesticides] (M501, M503, M504 & M506)

Cleanway Environmental Meridian Industrial Complex II, Brgy. Waste with cyanide (A101), acid wastes (B201-B299), alkali wastes
Management solutions, Inc. Maguyam, Maguyam Road, Silang, (C301-C399), waste with inorganic chemicals (D401-D499), reactive
(Formerly Cleanway Cavite chemical wastes (E501-E502), inks, dyes, pigments, paints, latex,
Technology Corporation) adhesives, organic sludge (F601-F699), wastes organic solvents (G703-
G704), putrescible/organic wastes (H802), waste oil (I101), contaminated
containers (J201), immobilized wastes (K301-K303), organic chemicals
(L401) and miscellaneous wastes (M501-M505)
E-Technology Philippines, Inc. Lot 2 Blk. 4, Phase II, PEZA, Rosario, Waste with inorganic chemicals (D406)
(ETPI) Cavite
Fujihiro Philippines, Inc. SEPZ Gateway Business Park, Brgy. Waste with cyanide (A101), stabilized wastes [chemically fixed
Javalera, Gen. Trias, Cavite wastes/silver sludge] (K302) and waste with inorganic chemicals [copper
compounds] (D499)
Green Eco Techwin Inc. Block 2 Lot 8 Phase 2, Golden gate Waste with cyanide (A101), acid wastes (B201, B208, B299), Waste with
Business park, Brgy. Buenavista II, cyanide (C301, C305, C399), wastes with inorganic chemicals [Ni-Cd and
Gen. Trias, Cavite used lead acid batteries] (D404, D406), waste oil (I101), and
miscellaneous wastes [waste electrical and electronic equipment] (M506,
M507)
Green Horizon Environmental 223 Brgy. Niog II, Bacoor, Cavite Waste with cyanide (A101), acid wastes (B201-B299), alkali wastes
Management, Inc. (Formerly (C301-C399), waste with inorganic chemicals (D401-D499), inks, dyes,
Dome Consolidated Chemical pigments, paints, latex, adhesives, organic sludge (F601F699), waste
Corporation) organic solvents (G703-G704), contaminated empty containers (J201),
waste oil (I101-I104), stabilized wastes (K301K303) and miscellaneous
wastes [pharmaceutical wastes] (M503)
Table 2.10 continued…

Company Name Address Types of Special Waste Treated


Integrated Waste Sitio Pag-asa, Brgy. Aguado, Trece *Pyrolisis - Inks, dyes, pigments, paints, latex, adhesives, organic sludge
Management, Inc. (IWMI) Martires City, Cavite (F601-F699), waste organic solvent (G703-G704), organic wastes
(H802), waste oil/bunker sludge (I101), miscellaneous wastes (M501,
M503 and M504);

*Autoclave - Miscellaneous wastes [pathogenic and infectious wastes]


(M501) and

Storage: Wastes with inorganic chemicals [busted fluorescent lamps]


(D407/M507)
JORM Environmental Brgy. Tapia, Gen. Trias, Cavite Waste with inorganic chemicals (D401-D499), inks, dyes, pigments,
Services, Inc paints, resins, latex, adhesives, organic sludge (F601-F699), oil-
contaminated materials (I104), contaminated containers (J201), stabilized
wastes (K301-K303), asbestos wastes (M502), pharmaceuticals and
drugs (M503), waste electrical and electronic equipment [WEEE] (M506)
JORM Trading Corporation 595 Gen. Trias Drive, Brgy. Tejero, Waste with inorganic chemicals [Glass/glass-related materials/metal
General Trias, Cavite grinding dust, busted fluorescent lamps, bulbs, printed circuits boards]
(D401-D407), inks, dyes, pigments, paints, latex, adhesives, organic
sludge (F601-F699), contaminated containers (J201), solvent and oil-
contaminated materials (G703/G704/I101), and miscellaneous wastes
[pharmaceutical and drugs] (M503) and waste oil (to be reused in the
solidification process) (I101)

Matsuda Sangyo (Philippines) Lot 7 Blk. 1 Peoples Technology Waste with cyanide (A101), inks, dyes, pigments, paint, latex, adhesives,
Corporation Complex, Carmona Cavite organic sludge [epoxy (F699)], waste organic solvent [Non-halogenated
organic solvents] (G704)], waste with inorganic chemicals [metal
scraps/cutting wastes, defective diodes, copper frames], (D406/D499)

MEGA Manila G.N.B. Motors Governor's Drive, Brgy. Sabang, Waste with inorganic chemicals [used lead acid batteries (ULABs)]
Corporation Naic, Cavite (D406) and copper waste (D499), used oil (I101) as fuel of the furnace
O.M. Manufacturing Phase III, Blk. 15-A Lot 1, CEPZ, Waste with inorganic chemicals [lead dross and copper dross]
Philippines, Inc. Rosario, Cavite [D406D499)
RMM Trading & Waste E. Aguinaldo Highway, Brgy. Lalan Alkali wastes (C301-C399), waste with inorganic chemicals [busted
Management Services 1st, Silang, Cavite fluorescent lamps] (D407), inks, dyes, pigments, paints, latex, adhesives,
(RTWMS) organic sludge (F601-F699), waste oil (I101), contaminated empty
containers (J201)

Sardido Industries, Inc. Remulla Drive, Brgy. Sahud-Ulan, For treatment: Waste with inorganic chemicals [busted fluorescent
Tanza, Cavite lamps/bulbs] (D407)

For storage prior for export: Waste with inorganic chemicals [printed
circuit board with components, lead compounds (D401-D499) and E-
Wastes (M506)]

For storage prior for treatment to other registered TSD facility: Used oil
(I101), used lea acid batteries (D406), used solvents (G703G704), metal
sludge, paint sludge, inks, dyes, paints, toners (D405, F601, F610, F699)
and contaminated containers (J201)

Solvtech Consultancy Block 11 Lot 6-A Mart One Street, Acid wastes (B201-B299), alkali wastes (C301-C399), waste with
Resources Sterling Technopark, Maguyam inorganic chemicals(D401-D409), inks, dyes, pigments, paints, resins,
Road, Silang, Cavite latex, adhesives, organic sludge (F601-F699), waste organic solvents
(G703-G704), waste oil (I101-I104), contaminated containers (J201),
stabilized wastes (K301-K303) and miscellaneous wastes (M503 & M506)
South Wing Enterprises Lot 13 New Cavite Industrial City, Used oil or waste oil (I101)
Brgy. Manggahan, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Southcoast Metal Enterprise, Block 7B, Phase II, CEZIA Road, Waste with inorganic chemicals (D407 & D499), inks, dyes, pigments,
Inc. Cavite Economic Zone, Rosario, paint, resins, latex, adhesives, organic sludge (F602 & F699) and
Cavite miscellaneous wastes (M506 & M507)

Waste and Resource Pineapple St., Sitio Pag-asa, Aguado, Resinous Materials [mould runners] (F604
Management Inc. (WRMI) Trece Martires City, Cavite
Source: DENR-Environmental Management Bureau 4A
Chapter 3: Population and Social Profile
Social Composition and Characteristics
Human resources are the people who make up the This census had collected demographic data concerning:
workforce of an organization. People are considered a i) size and geographic distribution of the population;
resource due to their skills, demands, and capacities to ii) population composition (sex, age, marital status);
create and utilize other resources. iii) religious affiliation;
iv) school attendance, literacy, highest grade/year
A population is a group of specific inhabitants in an area.
completed, technical/vocational courses obtained;
It largely contributes to the development of their and
surroundings. On the other hand, demography is the
v) usual activity/occupation and whether overseas
science of population which seeks to understand the worker for members 15 years old and above.
population dynamics by investigating births, deaths, aging,
migration, or even the incidence of disease. It illustrates The reference date of POPCEN 2015 was August 1, 2015
the changing structure of human populations. which means the persons enumerated as members of a
household or as residents of an institutional living quarter
Cavite has unique demographic characteristics. The trends was as of August 1, 2015. The following analyses discussed
of the population are affected by the uniqueness of Cavite
in this chapter are based on the said census.
itself. The diversity of the population is very varied and
considered to be the strength of the province. 2015 Population Characteristics
The people of Cavite live by its historic character as For the past years, Cavite became a significant powerhouse
revolutionaries. It has become a natural norm of the in the country, contributing to its development. Even in
Caviteños to become innovative and pioneering in different terms of population, Cavite is considered one of the largest
fields. As nation builders, there are many prominent and fastest-growing provinces. As of August 1, 2015,
personalities of the province that led the country in various Cavite recorded a total population of 3,678,301 persons,
posts. which grew at a rate of 3.37 percent from 2010 to 2015,
making it the most populous province in the Philippines
Census of Population
based on the POPCEN 2015.
The Census of Population (POPCEN) is a complete
enumeration of households designed to take an inventory It was higher by 587,610 persons compared with the 2010
of the entire population of the Philippines and collect vital Census of Population and Housing (CPH 2010) count of
information on its demographic and socio-economic 3,090,691 persons. There is also an increase of about 34
characteristics such as age, sex, marital status, educational persons added per year per 1,000 persons in the
attainment, and household characteristics. The POPCEN population. By comparison, the rate at which the province’s
2015, the source of data for this chapter, aims to provide population grew during the period 1990 to 2000 and 2000
government planners, policy and decision-makers with to 2010 went up at 5.99 percent and 4.12 percent,
population data on which to base their social and economic respectively.
development plans, policies, and programs. (Philippine
Statistics Authority, 2015)

4,000,000 7.00%
3,500,000 6.00%
3,000,000
5.00%
Growth Rate

2,500,000
Population

4.00%
2,000,000
3.00%
1,500,000
2.00%
1,000,000
500,000 1.00%

- 0.00%
1948 1960 1970 1975 1980 1990 1995 2000 2007 2010 2015
Censal Year
Population Growth Rate

Figure 3.1 Historical Growth of Population; Province of Cavite: Censal Years 1948 to 2015
The population in Cavite showed an increasing trend Manila as well as the development in the city. The City of
wherein it almost doubled in fifteen years. The fastest- Dasmariñas continues to increase ceaselessly, as recorded
growing local government unit (LGU) is Trece Martires City, in the last three censuses. The second most populous
then the City of Imus, followed by Carmona and the City district was the 2nd district, which is the City of Bacoor. It
of Gen. Trias. These areas are still affected by in-migration was also due to the housing projects located in the city.
due to the continuous developments of settlements and Moreover, the 6th district, the newly created lone district of
industrial areas. Out-migration is also evident in some the City of Gen. Trias, recorded the lowest population in
cities and municipalities. Meanwhile, Cavite City does not Cavite in terms of legislative districts.
have a significant change in its population due to the 700
congestion in the city. Table 3.1 shows the population

Thousands
600
summary by city and municipality.
500
Table 3.1 Population by city/municipality, Province of Cavite:

Population
2015 400

City/Municipality 2015 Population 300


1st District 342,824
Cavite City 102,806 200
Kawit 83,466 100
Noveleta 45,846
Rosario 110,706 0
2nd District 600,609 1st Dist. 2nd Dist. 3rd Dist. 4th Dist. 5th Dist. 6th Dist. 7th Dist. 8th Dist.
City of Bacoor 600,609 Legislative Districts
3rd District 403,785 Figure 3.2 Population by Legislative Districts, Province of Cavite:
City of Imus 403,785 2015
4th District 659,019
City of Dasmarinas 659,019 Sex
5th District 500,785
Carmona 97,557 Sex is the state of being male or female into which humans
General Mariano Alvarez 155,143 and many other living things are divided based on their
Silang 248,085 reproductive functions.
6th District 314,303
City of General Trias 314,303 Sex is considered as one of the factors in government
7th District 485,149 programming and investment as the government is
Amadeo 37,649
gearing towards gender equality. Thus, the disparity
Indang 65,599
Tanza 226,188 between the population of males and females should not
Trece Martires City 155,713 have a significant effect on the distribution of government
8th District 371,827 programs.
Alfonso 51,839
General Emilio Aguinaldo 22,220 As said, out of the total population, 49.71 percent were
Magallanes 22,727 male and 50.29 percent were female. It resulted in a ratio
Maragondon 37,720
Mendez 31,529 of 99 males for every 100 females. Thus it can be noted
Naic 111,454 that the population of Cavite is almost equally distributed
Tagaytay City 71,181 in terms of sex (Figure 3.3).
Ternate 23,157
Total 3,678,301 Tagaytay City posted the highest sex ratio of 104 males for
Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority every 100 females. Also, Indang, Kawit, Maragondon, and
Tanza had an equal sex ratio. To end, the cities of Bacoor,
The developed cities and municipalities had the highest
Cavite, Dasmariñas, General Trias, Imus, and
contribution to Cavite’s population. The City of Dasmariñas
municipalities of Carmona, Mendez, Noveleta, and Rosario,
had the highest population in Cavite, having a total of
reported having more females than males, that is, with sex
659,019 persons. It was 17.92 percent of the population,
ratios less than 100.
followed by the City of Bacoor with 600,609 persons
(16.33%) and the City of Imus with 403,785 persons
(10.98%). The aggregated population of these cities
comprised about half (45.23%) of the provincial
population, while the remaining percentage was divided
among the remaining 20 localities. Also, the lowest
Male
population number is in city and municipalities in the 8 th 49.71%
District of Cavite. These areas are known to be the rural
Female
areas of Cavite. 50.29%

In terms of legislative districts, the 4 th district topped the


list of the most populous district in Cavite, mainly because
of the effect of in-migration as brought about by the
opening of various resettlement housing projects that Figure 3.3 Proportion of Males and Females, Province of Cavite:
accommodated chiefly the informal settlers from Metro 2015
Age
In 2015, most Caviteños were age 15 to 19 years old, Moreover, the median age in Cavite was 24.8 years old,
which contributed up to 9.8 percent of the population. which means that half of the population was younger than
Specifically, most are of age 18 years old, which sums up 24.8 years old, and the other half were older than 24.8
to 75,114 persons that make up to 20.79 percent of the 15 years old. Lastly, at the provincial level, the voting age
to 19 years old population. Meanwhile, the elder population population or persons at least 18 years old accounted for
(80 years and over) were the least comprised of 0.58 65.5 percent (2,407,732 persons).
percent. It was also notable that females outnumbered
males from the age of 20 and above. The population pyramid below displays a triangle shape. It
shows that the population of Cavite is considered young.
Out of the total population, 67.3 percent of the population There is also a lack of balance in the proportion of the
was considered “economically productive” age (15-64 population between males and females.
years), 3.98 percent were of the “old age” dependency age
(over 64 years), and 28.8 percent were of “child” Furthermore, there is a visible decrease in the population
of those aged four and below. It can be predominantly
dependency age.
because of industrialization in Cavite, wherein Caviteños
It resulted in a dependency ratio of 49:100, which means prioritize work and self-improvement. It can be interpreted
that there are 49 dependents for every 100 working-age that the population has declining fertility. It can also be
persons. Of the 49 dependents, 43 were child dependents, noted that the working-age group in Cavite is greater than
while six were old-age dependents. the age dependence group.

MALE FEMALE

≥ 80
75 - 79
70 - 74
65 - 69
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
Age Group

45 - 49
40 - 44
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
15 - 19
10 - 14
5-9
1-4
<1
200000 150000 100000 50000 0 50000 100000 150000 200000
Population

Figure 3.4 Population by Sex and Age Group, Province of Cavite: 2015
Marital Status
Marital Status or Civil Status is any of several legally distinct A total of 2,970,375 citizens of Cavite were at least ten
classifications that describe a person’s relationship with a years old. Of that population, 44.25 percent were single,
significant other. It can be single, married, widowed, and 36.52 percent were married. The rest of the population
divorced/separated, common-law/live-in. In POPCEN, the was categorized as follows: in common law/live-in marital
marital status was determined from aged ten and up. arrangement (12.9%), widowed (4.1%), divorced or
MALE FEMALE separated (2.2%), and had unknown marital status (<
0.1%). Hence, about 80 percent of the population are
Single 1,314,672 either single or married. It is also notable that a significant
number of Caviteños are into common law or a live-in
Marital Statis

Married 1,084,947
arrangement.
Common-Law/ Live-in 384,361
Widowed
Among the never-married persons, males (52.3%) had a
122,586
higher proportion than females (47.7%). On the other
Divorced/ Separated 63,809 hand, more females are married (50.5%), widowed
- 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 (79.4%), divorced or separated (66.7%), and in common
Population law or lived-in marriage arrangement (50.4%). Moreover,
Figure 3.5 Distribution of Population by Sex and Marital Status, most married citizens are age 35 to 39 years, as well as
Province of Cavite: 2015 those who are divorced or separated. Also, most widowed
citizens are age 60 to 64 years old, while those who are in Education is a powerful driver of development and one of
common law or lived-in arrangements are age 25 to 29 the most compelling instruments of reducing poverty and
years old. improving health, gender equality, peace, and stability
(World Bank). Thus, profiling and knowing the state of
Also, there are 50.01 percent more divorced/separated
education of each Filipino citizen is significant for better
females than males and 74.12 percent more widows than governance, program development, and nation-building.
widowers. The vast difference between the numbers of
widows and widowers may indicate that females in Cavite Out of the total population of five years old and over, most
have a longer life expectancy than males. Caviteños had reached or finished high-school (41.84%),
wherein 71.31 percent of them had graduated. Moreover,
Education 23.56 percent had attended/finished elementary
education, 13.22 percent were college undergraduate, and
Education is the process of facilitating learning or the
14.49 percent were academic degree holders. Among
acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, beliefs, and habits.
those baccalaureate degree graduates, 54.1 percent are
It is commonly divided into such stages as preschool or
female, while 45.9 percent are male. The same goes for
kindergarten, elementary school, secondary school, and
the post-baccalaureate degree, where there were more
college, university, or apprenticeship. It leads to the
females (56.0%) than males (48.3%). On the other hand,
development of a person in terms of his/her self-growth
1.7 percent of the population had not entered school, but
and economic growth as it is one of the principal factors
most were age five to seven years old, 20 to 24 years, and
that determine the path he/she will take.
at least 35 years old.

Figure 3.6 Highest Educational Attainment by Sex, Province of Cavite: 2015

Among 1,416,749 household population aged 5 to 24 years (70.64%) follow. On the other hand, Kawit (65.23%),
old, 958,881 persons or 67.68 percent of the population Carmona (64.85%), and Rosario (56.57%) had the lowest
was attending school in School Year 2015-2016. By sex, school attendance rate.
the school attendance rate in 2015 was higher among
Table 3.2 School Attendance Rate by age group, Province of
males (68.25%) than among females (67.09%).
Cavite: 2015
Also, most of those who attend school are those aged 10- Age Group Both Sexes Male Female
5–9 94.77 94.34 95.23
14 years or those who are mostly in secondary school. 10 – 14 97.10 96.69 97.53
They covered 35.31 percent of the school attending 15 – 19 65.69 65.56 65.82
population. The low school attendance rate in those aged 20 – 24 14.16 15.33 13.00
20-24 may bed due to the fact that the age group is Total 67.28 68.25 67.09
Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority
considered to be at working age group or those who
recently finished undergraduate degrees in 2015.

Furthermore, Tagaytay City had the highest school


attendance rate, with 71.54 percent, which is higher than
that of the province. Alfonso (70.72%) and Mendez
Magallanes recorded the lowest literacy rate in Cavite, it is
ATTEND_SCHOOL NOT still considered an excellent standing and is still higher
compared to the national literacy rate of 98.3 percent.

Female 467,123 229,101 The literacy rate of Cavite had improved a lot from 96.52
percent in 2000 to 99.65 percent in 2015.
Sex

Male 491,758 228,767 Table 3.4 Literacy Rate by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2015
City/Municipality Literacy Rate
Both Sexes 958,881 457,868 1st District
Cavite City 99.72
Kawit 99.54
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Percentage Noveleta 99.77
Rosario 99.72
Figure 3.7 School Attendance of Household Population aged 5 to 2nd District
City of Bacoor 99.77
24 years old by Sex, Province of Cavite: 2015
3rd District
City of Imus 99.78
Table 3.3 School Attendance Rate aged 5 to 24 years old by 4th District
city/municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015 City of Dasmarinas 99.68
City/Municipality School Attendance Rate 5th District
Both Sexes Male Female Carmona 99.62
1st District General Mariano Alvarez 99.73
Cavite City 66.26 66.56 65.94 Silang 99.56
Kawit 65.23 65.15 65.33 6th District
Noveleta 65.49 65.81 65.17 City of General Trias 99.63
Rosario 56.57 57.69 55.43 7th District
2nd District Amadeo 99.61
City of Bacoor 68.72 69.67 67.75 Indang 99.39
3rd District Tanza 99.59
City of Imus 70.05 71.46 68.93 Trece Martires City 99.59
4th District 8th District
City of Dasmarinas 67.90 68.52 67.25 Alfonso 99.72
5th District General Emilio Aguinaldo 99.54
Carmona 64.85 65.40 64.27 Magallanes 98.69
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 67.55 67.21 67.92 Maragondon 98.90
Silang 66.47 66.51 66.43 Mendez 99.61
6th District Naic 99.44
City of General Trias 67.26 68.50 65.99 Tagaytay City 99.54
7th District Ternate 99.73
Amadeo 70.34 70.80 69.84 CAVITE 99.66
Indang 70.19 70.08 70.31 Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority
Tanza 66.19 66.45 65.93
Trece Martires City 68.74 68.85 68.62
8th District
Gainful Workers
Alfonso 70.72 69.90 71.61
Gainful occupation is an occupation by which the person
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo 69.81 69.88 69.75
Magallanes 70.28 69.75 70.83 who pursues it earns money, or money equivalent, or in
Maragondon 67.92 67.87 67.98 which he assists in the production of marketable goods.
Mendez 70.64 70.06 71.23 Data regarding this is used in analyzing the growth,
Naic 68.49 68.55 68.43 composition, and distribution of the workforce. It provides
Tagaytay City 71.54 71.49 71.58
Ternate 67.29 67.07 67.51 information on the socio-economic status of the
CAVITE 67.68 68.25 67.09 population, which is essential in planning the necessary
Source: POPCEN 2015 Philippine Statistics Authority training programs aimed at full and effective utilization of
the country’s human resources.
Literacy
In 2015, the province had a 2,606,678 household
Literacy is the ability of a person to read and write simple population aged 15 years and over, wherein three out of
messages and questions. Basic Literacy is universal in five-person (58.8%) were engaged in a gainful activity
Cavite, wherein the literacy rate is at 99.66 percent among during the 12 months preceding the census. Most gainful
the 2,955,391 household population of 10 years old and workers are male accounting to 61.00 percent of the
over. Among the household population by sex, the male gainful workers population.
population had a literacy rate of 99.64 percent, and the
female population had a literacy rate of 99.67 percent. By sex, most males are engaged in elementary occupations
Also, all cities and municipalities in Cavite had a literacy (20.60%) and service and sales work (16.16%). Most
rate of between 98.60 and 99.80 percent, wherein the City females, on the other hand, are engaged in service and
of Imus had the highest rate, with 99.78 percent, and sales work (20.64%) and technicians and associate
Magallanes at the lowest rate, with 98.69 percent. Even professionals (17.04%).
Table 3.5 Gainful Workers by occupation and sex, Province of trend for so long since citizens can find better work and
Cavite: 2015 payment in other countries than their own.
Gainful Workers
Occupation Group
Both Sexes Male Female Out of the population of Cavite, 128,843 are overseas
Armed Forces workers (OFWs) or working abroad, wherein most of them
1,985 1,003 982
Occupations
Skilled Agricultural are of age 45 years old and over (27.2%). It is also
Forestry and Fishery 6,624 5,924 700 noticeable that most of the OFWs are male, which
Workers comprises 65.3 percent of the OFWs’ population, while
Professionals 44,411 40,447 3,964 female accounts to 34.7 percent of it only.
Managers 118,476 50,366 68,110
Clerical Support Due to the high level of migrant workers from Cavite, the
126,082 51,955 74,127
Workers provincial government is giving social programs for them
Craft and Related
141,080 59,027 82,053 and their families like livelihood training, financial literacy,
Trades Workers
Elementary and investment programs.
177,523 139,628 37,895
Occupations
Plant and Machine MALE FEMALE
40,000
Operators and 201,854 192,722 79,868 35,023
Assemblers 35,000
Technicians and 30,000
23,512 24,323

Population
Associate 217,870 121,986 25,148 25,000 19,776
17,733
Professionals 20,000
Service and Sales
223,205 121,278 101,927 15,000
Workers 10,000
7,252
Not Reported 274,628 151,159 123,469 5,000 1,224
TOTAL 1,533,738 935,495 598,243
-
Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority
Below 20 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 and
Age Group over
By major occupation groups, workers engaged in service
and sales works are the largest group comprising 17.9 Figure 3.9 Distribution of overseas workers by age group,
percent of the gainful workers’ population. Technicians and Province of Cavite: 2015
associate professionals came in next (14.6%), followed by
plant machine operators and assemblers (14.2%). Religious Affiliations
Service and Sales Workers
274,628 Religious affiliation refers to a particular system of beliefs,
Technicians and Associate Professionals
223,205 attitudes, emotions, and behaviors constituting man’s
Plant and Machine Operators and relationship with the powers and principalities of the
217,870
Assemblers universe. Through the years, Roman Catholicism is the
Elementary Occupations
201,854 largest religious affiliation in the Philippines.
Craft and Related Trades Workers
177,523
According to PSA, data on religious affiliation are required
Occupation

Clerical Support Workers


141,080 for the planning of religion-related and religion-sponsored
Managers activities. It may also be used in examining the ethnic
126,082
characteristics of the population.
Professionals
118,476
Skilled Agricultural Forestry and Fishery Roman Catholic remained as the largest religious affiliation
44,411
Workers in Cavite, which accounts for 85.7 percent of the total
Armed Forces Occupations
6,624 population of Cavite. The next largest religious affiliation in
Not Reported Cavite was Iglesia ni Cristo which accounts for 3.7 percent
1,985
of the population. The figure below shows the top five
- 100,000 200,000 300,000 religions in Cavite.
Population
Figure 3.8 Gainful Workers by Occupation, Province of Cavite:
32,229
2015
Overseas Workers 3,150,900 134,345 306,103

As described by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), an 35,013 19,711


overseas worker is a household member who is currently
out of the country due to overseas employment. He/She 75% 80% 85% 90% 95% 100%
may or may not have a specific work contract or maybe Percentage
Roman Catholic, including Catholic Charismatic
presently at home on vacation but has existing overseas Iglesia ni Cristo
employment to return in. Undocumented overseas workers Evangelicals (Philippine Council of Evangelical Churches)
are considered as overseas workers for as long as they are Islam
still members of the household and had been away for less Seventh Day Adventist
than five years. However, immigrants are excluded from Other Religions
Figure 3.10 Top Five Religious Affiliations, Province of Cavite:
the census. In the Philippines, working abroad has been a
2015
Household
The household population is defined by the Philippine concentration at the bottom, making Cavite a young
Statistics Authority (PSA) as those “who belong to a populated province.
household, a social unit wherein a group of persons sleep
Table 3.6 Household Population and Average Household Size by
in the same housing unit and have a common arrangement
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015
in the preparation and consumption of food.” It is also City/Municipality Household
described as “an aggregate of persons, generally but not Population Number Female
necessarily bound by ties of kinship, which live together or 1st District
share in common the household food. Members comprise Cavite City 102,508 25,997 3.9
the head of the household, relatives living with him, and Kawit 83,416 21,018 4.0
Noveleta 45,824 11,648 3.9
other persons who share the community life for reasons of Rosario 110,561 29,316 3.8
work or other considerations. A person who lives alone is 2nd District
considered a separate household.” City of Bacoor 599,326 8,811 4.0
3rd District
The household population of the province in 2015 was City of Imus 402,753 97,397 4.1
3,662,844 persons. It translates to a population of around 4th District
City of Dasmarinas 657,529 147,799 4.4
15,457 citizens that are considered constitutional.
5th District
Meanwhile, Cavite has a total of 877,767 households. Carmona 97,360 24,427 4.0
Moreover, the average household size in 2015 was 4.2. It Gen. Mariano Alvarez 154,718 34,773 4.4
translates to an average of four persons in Cavite living Silang 242,460 58,196 4.2
under the same roof. By city and municipality, the City of 6th District
City of General Trias 313,604 80,142 3.9
Dasmariñas had the highest household population, with
7th District
657,529 persons that cover up 18.0 percent of the Amadeo 37,296 8,811 4.2
household population. On the other hand, General Emilio Indang 65,419 15,016 4.4
Aguinaldo had the highest average household size having Tanza 225,881 54,446 4.1
five persons in a household. Being a rural municipality Trece Martires City 154,727 35,193 4.4
8th District
plays a part in having a high average population since the
Alfonso 51,756 11,820 4.4
extended family is prevalent in these areas. Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo 22,186 4,414 5.0
Magallanes 22,703 4,777 4.8
In terms of age, members between 15 to 19 years old had Maragondon 37,684 8,339 4.5
the highest population. Moreover, most of the household Mendez 31,403 7,179 4.4
members are age 5 to 34 years old, and those who are in Naic 110,970 26,131 4.2
their senior years are the least (60 years and over). The Tagaytay City 69,603 16,095 4.3
Ternate 23,157 5,673 4.1
population pyramid of the household population bears a CAVITE 3,662,844 877,767 4.2
resemblance to that of the total population having the Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority

MALE FEMALE

≥80
75 - 79
70 - 74
65 - 69
60 - 64
55 - 59
50 - 54
45 - 49
Age Group

40 - 44
35 - 39
30 - 34
25 - 29
20 - 24
15 - 19
10 - 14
5-9
1-4
<1
200000 150000 100000 50000 0 50000 100000 150000 200000
Population

Figure 3.11 Household population by Sex and Age group, Province of Cavite: 2015
2019 Projected Population
Using the 2015 POPCEN data, the 2018 Cavite population the high percentage of the young population in the
was projected. At a rate of 3.37 percent, the population of province. Moreover, approximately 38.74 percent of the
Cavite grew by 540,882 persons from 3,678,301 population, a total count of 1,578,920 individuals, is
population count of 2015 to 4,219,183 projected considered of the school-age population. The school-age
population count of 2019. population is irrespective of the existing requirements of
compulsory education or the period of education provided
Table 3.7 Projected Population by City/Municipality, Province of
for in various types of schools.
Cavite: 2019
City/Municipality Projected Population Table 3.8 Projected Population Density, Province of Cavite: 2019
1st District 368,312 City/Municipality Population Density
Cavite City 104,109 1st District 10,144
Kawit 87,706 Cavite City 8,800
Noveleta 49,298 Kawit 6,545
Rosario 127,199 Noveleta 9,112
2nd District 670,073 Rosario 22,434
City of Bacoor 670,073 2nd District 12,788
3rd District 504,236 City of Bacoor 12,788
City of Imus 504,236 3rd District 5,198
4th District 730,362 City of Imus 5,198
City of Dasmarinas 730,362 4th District 8,870
5th District 566,462 City of Dasmarinas 8,870
Carmona 119,205 5th District 2,880
General Mariano Alvarez 169,110 Carmona 3,855
Silang 278,147 General Mariano Alvarez 18,029
6th District 381,957 Silang 1,778
City of General Trias 381,957 6th District 3,246
7th District 580,138 City of General Trias 3,246
Amadeo 41,191 7th District 2,128
Indang 68,454 Amadeo 860
Tanza 259,603 Indang 767
Trece Martires City 210,890 Tanza 2,696
8th District 417,644 Trece Martires City 5,384
Alfonso 54,478 8th District 730
General Emilio Aguinaldo 26,644 Alfonso 843
Magallanes 23,937 General Emilio Aguinaldo 522
Maragondon 39,683 Magallanes 305
Mendez 33,987 Maragondon 240
Naic 133,262 Mendez 2,039
Tagaytay City 79,046 Naic 1,550
Ternate 26,607 Tagaytay City 1,195
CAVITE 4,219,183 Ternate 612
Projection based on POPCEN 2015
CAVITE 2,957
Projection based on POPCEN 2015 and Cavite’s land area (PPDO)
Projected Population Density
Table 3.9 Projected Population by Sex and Age Group, Province
As described by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), of Cavite: 2019
population density is a measure of the number of persons Age Group Total Male Female
per unit land area (usually in square kilometers). The All Ages 4,075,351 2,026,047 2,049,304
population density of Cavite in 2018 was computed using Under 1 76,738 39,262 37,476
1-4 315,696 163,569 152,127
the projected population and the land area of each 5-9 391,725 202,800 188,924
city/municipality, as identified by the Provincial Planning 10 - 14 387,588 200,098 187,490
and Development Office of Cavite. 15 - 19 400,226 202,541 197,685
20 - 24 399,382 199,334 200,048
Based on the projected population of 2018, Cavite has a 25 - 29 367,004 181,360 185,644
population density of 2,856 individuals per square 30 - 34 336,948 165,986 170,962
kilometer. Rosario is the densest city/municipality in 35 - 39 314,986 155,738 159,248
40 - 44 260,687 129,899 130,788
Cavite, with 21,668 individuals per square kilometer. 45 - 49 228,842 113,224 115,618
However, Maragondon is the least dense with 237 50 - 54 182,372 89,583 92,789
individuals per square kilometer. In terms of legislative 55 - 59 143,648 68,727 74,921
districts, the 8th district, the upland area of Cavite, is the 60 - 64 107,350 49,541 57,809
65 - 69 71,764 31,418 40,346
least dense while the 2nd district, the lone district of Bacoor
70 - 74 39,251 15,747 23,504
City, is the densest. 75 - 79 27,484 10,088 17,396
80 years and over 23,660 7,133 16,527
The population by sex in 2018 was also predicted. It Projected base on POPCEN 2015
resulted in a sex ratio of 99 males for every 100 females.
The population of Cavite can be considered young due to
Projected Household Population ii) Category 2 – Barangays with at least one
establishment with a minimum of 100 employees,
The household population and number of households were or,
projected using the 2010 CPH and 2015 POPCEN. The table iii) Category 3 – Barangays with five or more
below shows the mentioned statistics of the households. establishments with 10 to 99 employees, and five
or more facilities within the two-kilometer radius
Table 3.10 Projected household population and number of
households, Province of Cavite: 2019 from the barangay hall
Projected Projected
City/Municipality Household Number of A barangay which does not satisfy any of the three criteria
Population Households is classified as rural. Further, all barangays in the National
1st District 367,769 102,164 Capital Region are automatically classified as urban.
Cavite City 103,880 28,619
Kawit 87,637 24,012 The definition of urban barangay shifted to this following
Noveleta 49,256 13,287 the resolution mentioned above from the 1970 description
Rosario 126,996 36,245 of urban barangays included in NSCB Resolution No. 9,
2nd District 667,934 176,557
City of Bacoor 667,934 176,557 series of 2003.
3rd District 502,470 122,361
City of Imus 502,470 122,361 Based on the Philippine Standard Geographic Code and
4th District 727,598 166,668 2015 Census of Population, 37.03 percent or 307
City of Dasmarinas 727,598 166,668 barangays in Cavite are categorized as urban barangays.
5th District 561,328 139,948 Moreover, Cavite has a total of 522 rural barangays
Carmona 118,920 30,806 representing 62.97 percent.
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 168,493 39,110
Silang 273,915 70,031 In 2015, the level of urbanization or the proportion of the
6th District 380,945 100,010
City of General Trias 380,945 100,010 urban population to the total population was 72.02
7th District 577,454 137,689 percent. It means that of the 3.7 million population in the
Amadeo 40,708 9,865 province of Cavite in 2015, 2,649,060 resides in the
Indang 68,203 15,916 classified urban areas.
Tanza 259,085 64,392
Trece Martires City 209,457 47,516 It is also notable that the urban population is higher than
8th District 414,833 97,276
the rural population even though there are more rural
Alfonso 54,365 12,756
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo 26,618 4,986 barangays in the province.
Magallanes 68,203 5,033
Maragondon 23,979 8,860 On the other hand, one city and eight municipalities are
Mendez 39,617 7,855 considered more "rurally" populated in the province. In
Naic 33,748 32,093 these areas, Noveleta has the highest urbanization level at
Tagaytay City 77,283 18,515 42.42 percent, followed by Alfonso (25.33%). Indang
Ternate 26,660 7,177
(92.68%), Maragondon (96.37%), and Cavite City
CAVITE 4,200,332 1,042,672
(96.34%) have a rural population that is more than 90
percent of its total population. Some barangays in these
Urban and Rural Population municipalities have to retain their category as rural
because they are primarily devoted to agricultural
The section shows the data on the urban and rural purposes.
population and the urbanization rate or percent of the
urban population to the total population. The urban and Cavite's urban population grew at a rate of 5.99 percent
rural classification was predicted using the 2010 CPH and annually, on average, from 2010 to 2015. However,
2015 POPCEN. Amadeo, Mendez, and Cavite City had experienced a
counter-urbanization from 2010 to 2015. This decline in
The classification of each barangay was based under PSA the level of urbanization is a matter of concern that needs
Board Resolution No. 1, series of 2017, "Adoption of the attention.
Operational Definition of Urban Areas in the Philippines,"
ratifying and adopting the Board Resolutions issued by the The tempo of urbanization expresses the speed at which
former National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB). an area is moving toward urban classification urbanity.
Cavite is moving to urbanity at a rate of 7.90 annually, on
In the Philippines, the local definitions of urban and rural the average, for the period 2010 to 2015. Trece Martires
population as defined by the Philippine Statistics Authority City is the fastest city in moving towards urbanity at a rate
are as follows: of 40.30 percent. Remarkably, the cities and municipalities
are moving towards urbanity at a positive pace except for
i) Category 1 – Barangays with a population size of Cavite City, Amadeo, and Indang, while General Emilio
5,000 or more, or Aguinaldo and Magallanes remains to have a completely
rural population.
Table 3.11 Urban and Rural Demography by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2015
Barangays Population Average Annual Growth Rate Level of Tempo of
City/Municipality
Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urbanization Urbanization
1st District 31 112 153,145 189,679 44.67
Cavite City 5 79 3,763 99,043 -14.16 1.26 3.66 -15.43
Kawit 10 13 49,547 33,919 2.47 -0.39 59.36 2.85
Noveleta 5 11 19,450 26,396 4.30 0.23 42.42 4.07
Rosario 11 9 80,385 30,321 7.57 -3.95 72.61 11.52
2nd District 51 22 542,877 57,732 90.39
City of Bacoor 51 22 542,877 57,732 3.79 -4.54 90.39 8.33
3rd District 47 50 295,049 108,736 73.07
City of Imus 47 50 295,049 108,736 10.21 -2.55 73.07 12.75
4th District 43 32 553,095 105,924 83.93
City of Dasmarinas 43 32 553,095 105,924 4.02 -3.27 83.93 7.29
5th District 44 61 338,175 162,610 67.53
Carmona 6 8 86,814 10,743 5.49 2.51 88.99 2.98
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 13 14 103,724 51,419 5.05 -2.41 66.86 7.46
Silang 25 39 147,637 100,448 6.03 -0.83 59.51 6.86
6th District 20 13 295,188 19,115 93.92
City of General Trias 20 13 295,188 19,115 6.93 -11.23 93.92 18.16
7th District 35 81 344,331 140,818 70.97
Amadeo - 26 - 37,649 -100.00 2.54 - -102.54
Indang 1 35 4,799 60,800 14.56 0.35 7.32 14.21
Tanza 22 19 185,231 40,957 6.86 -6.42 81.89 13.28
Trece Martires City 12 1 154,301 1,412 9.69 -30.61 99.09 40.30
8th District 36 151 127,200 244,627 34.21
Alfonso 7 25 13,130 38,709 6.45 -0.20 25.33 6.65
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo - 14 - 22,220 0.00 4.64 - -4.64
Magallanes - 16 - 22,727 0.00 1.30 - -1.30
Maragondon 1 26 1,368 36,352 17.90 0.88 3.63 17.02
Mendez - 24 - 31,529 -100.00 3.49 - -103.49
Naic 8 22 55,212 56,242 12.51 -0.72 49.54 13.23
Tagaytay City 17 17 45,906 25,275 18.53 -9.71 64.49 28.24
Ternate 3 7 11,584 11,573 17.30 -3.93 50.02 21.23
CAVITE 307 522 2,649,060 1,029,241 5.99 -1.91 72.02 7.90
Source: POPCEN 2015, Philippine Statistics Authority

Poverty Statistics
Poverty, as defined in the dictionary, is the “state of one Food and Poverty Threshold
who lacks the usual or socially acceptable amount of
money or material possessions.” As defined by the Philippine Statistics Authority, food
threshold is the minimum income required to meet the
In Cavite, the annual per capita poverty threshold and basic food needs, satisfying the nutritional requirements
poverty incidence among families have an increasing trend, set by the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) to
which indicates that every three years, the minimum ensure that one remains economically and socially
income of a family of five needs to increase to afford the productive. On the other hand, poverty threshold is the
necessities. Despite these, Cavite is still considered one of minimum income required to meet the basic food and non-
the least poor provinces in the Philippines. food needs such as clothing, fuel, light and water, housing,
rental of occupied dwelling units, transportation and
communication, health and education expenses, non-
durable furnishing, household operations and personal
care and effects.

Table 3.12 Monthly Food Threshold and Poverty Threshold for a


Family of Five: 2015 and 2018
Food Threshold Poverty Threshold
2015 2018 Diff.* 2015 2018 Diff.*
Philippines 6,605 7,528 14.0 9,452 10,727 13.5
Region IV-A 7,558 7,856 3.9 10,639 11,604 9.1
Cavite 8,014 8,497 6.0 11,411 12,156 6.5
*percentage difference
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority

In 2018, a Caviteño family of five needs to earn at least


PhP 8,497.00 was needed to meet the family’s basic food
Figure 3.12 Cluster of Provinces based on Poverty Incidence needs monthly. It is higher than that of the whole
among Families, Region 4A: 2018 Philippines and Region IV-A by PHP 969.00 and PHP
641.00, respectively. Furthermore, at least PhP 12,156.00,
on average, was needed to meet both basic food and non- In 2018, it is estimated that 36,800 families in Cavite do
food needs of a family of five in a month. Likewise, it is not have sufficient income to meet their basic food and
higher than that of the country and region by PHP 1,429.00 non-food needs. They are considered the poor families in
and PHP 552.00, respectively. We can say that the cost of the province. The number of poor families increased from
living in Cavite is generally higher than most of the areas estimated 58,400 poor families in 2015, despite the
in the Philippines, as reflected by the lower poverty decrease in the poverty incidence among families. The
threshold in the national line. increase in the estimated number may be due to the
continued rapid increase in population in the province
Poverty among Caviteño families and caused by the influx of in-migration. The estimated number
individuals in Cavite is 19.33 percent of the total estimated magnitude
of poor families in Region IV-A.
As defined by PSA, poverty incidence is the proportion of
families and individuals whose income is below the poverty Table 3.14 Magnitude of Poor Families: 2015 and 2018
line to the total number of families and population, Magnitude of Poor Families
Standard Error
Estimates*
respectively. On the other hand, subsistence incidence
2015 2018 2015 2018
refers to the proportion of Filipinos whose incomes fall Philippines 4,138.4 3,004.6 86.0 42.4
below the food threshold. The population with income that Region IV-A 312.8 190.4 32.1 14.5
falls below the poverty are considered poor while the Cavite 51.3 36.8 11.5 7.1
population with income below the food threshold are *estimates at ‘000
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority
considered subsistence poor, food poor, and extremely
poor.
Poverty incidence among individuals was estimated at 5.3
The subsistence incidence also shows the proportion of the percent, which means that five out of 100 Caviteños or 5.3
population who do not have enough income to meet the percent of Caviteños did not have sufficient income to meet
basic food needs while poverty incidence shows the their basic food and non-food needs in 2018. During the
proportion of the population who do not have sufficient same period in 2015, the poverty incidence among
income to meet the basic food and non-food needs. individuals in Cavite was estimated at 9.0 percent. The
poverty incidence among the population significantly
decreased by 3.7 percentage points.

Table 3.15 Full Year Poverty Incidence among Population: 2015


and 2018
Full Year Poverty Incidence
Standard Error
among Population (%)
2015 2018 Difference 2015 2018
Philippines 23.5 16.6 -6.9* 0.5 0.2
Region IV-A 12.2 7.1 -5.1* 1.0 0.5
Cavite 9.0 5.3 -3.7* 1.6 1.0
*significantly different at α=10%
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority

About 211,200 Filipinos in Cavite have income that falls


below the poverty threshold in 2018. It was estimated at
313,300 in 2015. Same as the magnitude of poor families
estimate, Cavite is the only province in the region that has
Figure 3.13 Conceptual Framework of how poverty is estimated
an increase in the magnitude. The magnitude is 19.17
percent of the region's magnitude.
Poverty incidence among Caviteño families was estimated
at 3.7 percent in 2018. It can be interpreted as Table 3.16 Magnitude of Poor Families: 2015 and 2018
approximately four out of 100 families in Cavite or 3.7 Magnitude of Poor Families
Standard Error
percent of families in Cavite did not have sufficient income Estimates*
to meet their basic food and non-food needs in 2018. The 2015 2018 2015 2018
Philippines 23,677.7 17,670.2 495.0 246.8
poverty incidence in the province significantly decreased
Region IV-A 1,793.3 1,102.0 176.1 82.5
by 2.4 percentage points in 2018 from 6.1 percent in 2015. Cavite 313.3 211.2 71.2 41.7
The poverty incidence in the province is also lower than *estimates at ‘000
the region and national poverty incidence among families. Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority

Table 3.13 Full Year Poverty Incidence among Families: 2015 and The subsistence incidence among families was estimated
2018 at 0.9 percent, which means that approximately one out of
Full Year Poverty Incidence
Standard Error 100 families or 0.9 percent of families in Cavite did not
among Families (%)
2015 2018 Difference 2015 2018 have enough income needed to meet their basic food
Philippines 17.9 12.1 -5.8* 0.4 0.2 needs during 2018. It decreased by 0.6 percentage points
Region IV-A 9.1 5.0 -4.1* 0.8 0.4 from the subsistence incidence of 1.5 percent in 2015.
Cavite 6.1 3.7 -2.4* 1.1 0.7 Moreover, the subsistence incidence in Cavite is much
*significantly different at α=10%
lower than that of the country; thus, it can be said that the
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority
quality of life in Cavite is better than in most places in the In addition, PSA also releases other poverty-related
country, wherein 99.1 percent of families can provide their statistics such as:
basic food needs.
i) Income Gap: measures the average income
Table 3.17 Full Year Subsistence Incidence among Families: 2015 required by the poor to get out of poverty,
and 2018 expressed relative to the poverty threshold
Full Year Subsistence
Standard Error
Incidence among Families (%) ii) Poverty Gap: the income shortfall (expressed in
2015 2018 Difference 2015 2018 proportion to the poverty threshold) of families
Philippines 6.5 3.4 -3.1* 0.2 0.1
with income below the poverty threshold, divided
Region IV-A 2.6 1.0 -1.6* 0.4 0.1
Cavite 1.5 0.9 -0.6 0.5 0.3 by the total number of families.
*significantly different at α=10%
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority iii) Severity of Poverty: the total of the squared
income shortfall (expressed in proportion to the
The 0.9 percent estimate of subsistence incidence among poverty threshold) of families with income below
families in Cavite translates to 9,000 families that fall below the poverty threshold, divided by the total number
the food threshold of the province in 2018. It covers 24.39 of families. It is a poverty measure that is
percent of the total subsistence poor families' magnitude sensitive to income distribution among the poor.
in the region. The estimate decreased by approximately
3,500 from the subsistence poor families' magnitude in In 2018, incomes of poor families were short by 20.5
2015. percent of the poverty threshold, on average. It increased
by 2.0 percentage points from that of 2015.
Table 3.18 Magnitude of Subsistence Poor Families: 2015 and 2018
Magnitude of Subsistence Table 3.21 Income Gap, Poverty Gap, and Severity of Poverty:
Standard Error 2015 and 2018
Poor Families Estimates*
2015 2018 2015 2018 Income Gap Poverty Gap Severity of
Philippines 1,489.8 839.5 50.9 20.7 Poverty
Region IV-A 87.2 36.9 13.1 5.2 2015 2018 2015 2018 2015 2018
Cavite 12.5 9.0 4.5 3.0 Philippines 25.1 21.7 4.5 2.6 1.7 0.9
*estimates at ‘000 Region IV-A 21.3 18.5 2.0 0.9 0.7 0.3
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority Cavite 18.5 20.5 1.1 0.8 0.3 0.2
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority
The subsistence incidence among the population was
estimated at 1.3 percent, which means that one out of 100
individuals in Cavite or 1.3 percent of the population did Present Status of Well-being
not have enough income needed to meet their basic food
Well-being is a positive outcome that is meaningful for
needs in 2018. The figure decreased by 1.2 percentage
people and many sectors of society. It tells the perception
points from 2.5 percent in 2015.
of an individual that his/her life is going well.
Table 3.19 Full Year Subsistence Incidence among Population:
2015 and 2018 Good living conditions, the like of housing and
Full Year Subsistence Incidence employment, are fundamental to well-being. Tracking
Standard Error
among Population (%) these conditions is vital for public policy.
2015 2018 Difference 2015 2018
Philippines 9.1 5.2 -3.9 0.3 0.1 This section talks about the present status of well-being in
Region IV-A 3.7 1.5 -2.2 0.5 0.2 Cavite, precisely, the status of health, social welfare,
Cavite 2.5 1.3 -1.2 0.8 0.5 education, housing, employment and income, recreation
*significantly different at α=10%
and sports facilities, and protective services in the
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority
province.
The subsistence incidence among the population translates
to 53,200 individuals whose income falls below the food Education
threshold in the province in 2018. It covers 23.18 percent Education is a vital human right and plays a role in the
of the total magnitude of food poor Filipinos in the region. better development of an individual. It deals with gaining
The magnitude of food poor Caviteños was estimated at knowledge and skills that may help every individual to
86,600 in 2015. better provide for themselves and their family, to work
Table 3.20 Magnitude of Subsistence Poor Population: 2015 and better and create opportunities for sustainable and viable
2018 economic growth, and to encourage transparency, good
Magnitude of Subsistence governance, and stability. The impact of investment in
Standard Error
Poor Population Estimates* education is profound, where education results in raising
2015 2018 2015 2018 income, improving health, promoting gender equality,
Philippines 1,489.8 839.5 50.9 20.7
Region IV-A 87.2 36.9 13.1 5.2 mitigating climate change, and reducing poverty. (Global
Cavite 12.5 9.0 4.5 3.0 Partnership for Education, 2012)
*estimates at ‘000
Source: Full Year 2018 Official Poverty Statistics, Philippine Statistics Authority
By the implementation of Republic Act 9155, known as basic education system. At the higher education level, the
“The Governance of Basic Education Act of 2001”, formally Commission on Higher Education (CHED) supervises and
renamed Department of Education, Culture and Sports regulates colleges and universities, while Technical
(DECS) as the Department of Education (DepEd) and Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) for
transferred sports and culture to the National Commission technical and vocational education programs and
for the Culture and Arts and the Philippine Sports institutions.
Commission. The said act is the law that institutes a
framework of governance for basic education and In Cavite, one of the vital objectives of the government is
establishing authority and accountability. The six years of to provide quality education to every Caviteños. With the
help of the Department of Education, Commission on
elementary education and four years of high school
constitutes the educational system in the country. Higher Education, and Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority, it brought about the outstanding
In 2012, the educational system in the Philippines was literacy and competitiveness of Caviteños.
changed into a K-12 curriculum that covers 13 years of
In S.Y. 2019-2020, a total of 1,667 educational institutions
basic education with four stages such as Kindergarten to
Grade 3; Grade 4 to Grade 6; Grade 7 to 10 (Junior High are in Cavite - 551 public institutions (33.05%) and 1,116
private institutions (66.95%). Most schools are located in
School); and Grade 11 to 12 (Senior High School). By law,
these levels are considered compulsory. the City of Bacoor, followed by the City of Dasmariñas and
the City of Bacoor.
At the basic education level, DepEd sets overall educational
standards and mandates standardized tests for the K-12

Table 3.22 Number of School Institutions by Type, Level and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019 – 2020
Public Institutions Private Institutions
City/Municipality Kinder and Junior High Senior High All Schools b
HEI Total K – 12 HEI Total
Elementary School a School a
1st District 38 7 6 2 53 55 4 59 112
Cavite City 12 2 2 1 17 18 3 21 38
Kawit 11 2 1 0 14 16 0 16 30
Noveleta 7 1 1 0 9 10 0 10 19
Rosario 8 2 2 1 13 11 1 12 25
2nd District 28 10 5 1 44 290 7 297 341
City of Bacoor 28 10 5 1 44 290 7 297 341
3rd District 26 5 4 1 36 144 6 150 186
City of Imus 26 5 4 1 36 144 6 150 186
4th District 28 12 8 1 49 167 15 182 231
City of Dasmarinas 28 12 8 1 49 167 16 18 232
5th District 63 10 7 4 84 115 10 125 209
Carmona 9 1 1 1 12 13 1 14 26
Gen. M. Alvarez 8 2 2 1 13 36 1 37 50
Silang 46 7 4 2 59 66 8 74 133
6th District 27 8 1 1 37 97 2 99 136
City of Gen. Trias 27 8 1 1 37 97 2 99 136
7th District 66 15 10 4 95 112 4 116 211
Amadeo 10 4 3 0 17 13 1 14 31
Indang 27 2 2 1 32 13 0 13 45
Tanza 16 4 3 1 24 46 2 48 72
Trece Martires City 13 5 2 2 22 40 1 41 63
8th District 105 28 16 4 153 79 8 87 240
Alfonso 18 6 3 1 28 10 0 10 38
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 10 1 1 0 12 4 0 4 16
Magallanes 10 2 1 0 13 6 2 8 21
Maragondon 15 5 3 1 24 3 0 3 27
Mendez 7 4 2 0 13 11 0 11 24
Naic 23 5 1 1 30 24 2 26 56
Tagaytay City 17 3 3 1 24 20 3 23 47
Ternate 5 2 2 0 9 1 1 2 11
Total 381 95 57 18 551 1,059 57 1,116 1,667
apublic integrated JHS/SHS counted individually
bdoes not include other institutions (not HEIs) that offers technical-vocational courses
Source: Department of Education Cavite Division Offices, Higher Education Institutions in Cavite, Technical Education and Skills Development Authority Cavite
Elementary Education
Elementary education is the first step of the Philippine compared to free education in public schools. Also, 50.81
educational system. It refers to the stage of compulsory percent of elementary enrollees are male while 49.57
basic education, which includes Kindergarten and six years percent are female.
of essential education informally divided into three years of
primary level and three years of intermediate level. In public institutions, an increase of 11.30 percent in
enrolment is recorded. The City of Dasmariñas has the
Elementary education general subjects include Mother
Tongue, Filipino, English, Mathematics, Science, Araling highest enrolment, which accounts for 17.03 percent. The
Panlipunan, Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao, MAPEH, and Cities of Bacoor and General Trias followed, comprising
12.23 percent and 9.47 percent, respectively. Conversely,
Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP).
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo has the least number of enrolments
For S.Y. 2019-2020, a total enrolment of 504,251 students accounting for 0.54 percent of the total public school
is recorded in elementary education, wherein 431,785 enrolment.
(85.63%) students are enrolled in 381 public elementary
schools in Cavite and 72,466 (14.37%) students in private In private institutions, a decrease of 25.37 percent is
schools. The overall elementary enrolment in the province recorded. Most enrolments are in the City of Bacoor,
has increased by 3.96 percent from 485,056 in S.Y 2018- comprising 33.70 percent of the total private school
2019. Notably, the bulk of enrolment is mostly in the cities enrolment. The Cities of Imus and Dasmariñas followed,
and bigger municipalities wherein most elementary schools covering 22.85 percent and 22.34 percent, respectively. On
are located. Moreover, enrolment in elementary education the other hand, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo has the least
is still dominated by public institutions despite the number of private school enrolments, which covers 0.30
numerous private elementary institutions in the province. percent.
It may be attributed to the high cost in private schools

Table 3.23 Enrolment in Public Elementary Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Public Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 19,989 19,045 39,034 20,099 18,772 38,871 -0.42 18,571 17,802 36,373 -6.43
Cavite City 6,080 5,885 11,965 6,185 5,493 11,678 -2.40 5,008 4,956 9,964 -14.68
Kawit 4,356 4,075 8,431 4,613 4,227 8,840 4.85 4,324 4,049 8,373 -5.28
Noveleta 2,199 2,111 4,310 2,242 2,133 4,375 1.51 2,193 2,090 4,283 -2.10
Rosario 7,354 6,974 14,328 7,059 6,919 13,978 -2.44 7,046 6,707 13,753 -1.61
2nd District 27,650 25,577 53,227 27,253 25,569 52,822 -0.76 27,334 25,456 52,790 -0.06
City of Bacoor 27,650 25,577 53,227 27,253 25,569 52,822 -0.76 27,334 25,456 52,790 -0.06
3rd District 22,039 20,275 42,314 21,600 20,377 41,977 -0.80 20,941 18,798 39,739 -5.33
City of Imus 22,039 20,275 42,314 21,600 20,377 41,977 -0.80 20,941 18,798 39,739 -5.33
4th District 38,460 35,713 74,173 37,260 33,920 71,180 -4.04 38,187 35,334 73,521 3.29
City of Dasmarinasa 38,460 35,713 74,173 37,260 33,920 71,180 -4.04 38,187 35,334 73,521 3.29
5th District 32,598 29,986 62,584 32,256 29,914 62,170 -0.66 32,782 30,050 62,832 1.06
Carmona 5,117 4,870 9,987 5,224 4,946 10,170 1.83 5,280 4,957 10,237 0.66
Gen. M. Alvarez 10,852 9,943 20,795 10,156 9,334 19,490 -6.28 10,664 9,667 20,331 4.32
Silang 16,629 15,173 31,802 16,876 15,634 32,510 2.23 16,838 15,426 32,264 -0.76
6th District 19,311 18,291 37,602 19,819 18,726 38,545 2.51 21,137 19,750 40,887 6.08
City of Gen. Trias 19,311 18,291 37,602 19,819 18,726 38,545 2.51 21,137 19,750 40,887 6.08
7th District 34,413 32,194 66,607 36,415 33,893 70,308 5.56 38,259 35,204 73,463 4.49
Amadeo 2,231 1,988 4,219 2,204 1,927 4,131 -2.09 2,247 2,058 4,305 4.21
Indang 3,871 3,527 7,398 3,862 3,513 7,375 -0.31 3,831 3,403 7,234 -1.91
Tanza 15,916 15,005 30,921 16,851 15,669 32,520 5.17 17,982 16,601 34,583 6.34
Trece Martires City 12,395 11,674 24,069 13,498 12,784 26,282 9.19 14,199 13,142 27,341 4.03
8th District 25,842 23,660 49,502 26,185 24,438 50,623 2.26 27,131 25,049 52,180 3.08
Alfonso 3,555 3,131 6,686 3,462 3,184 6,646 -0.60 3,444 3,163 6,607 -0.59
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1,316 1,093 2,409 1,255 1,067 2,322 -3.61 1,227 1,089 2,316 -0.26
Magallanes 1,438 1,287 2,725 1,375 1,281 2,656 -2.53 1,372 1,292 2,664 0.30
Maragondon 2,691 2,422 5,113 2,674 2,481 5,155 0.82 2,653 2,432 5,085 -1.36
Mendez 1,838 1,745 3,583 1,829 1,793 3,622 1.09 1,862 1,834 3,696 2.04
Naic 8,800 8,115 16,915 9,291 8,673 17,964 6.20 10,217 9,425 19,642 9.34
Tagaytay City 4,606 4,301 8,907 4,698 4,382 9,080 1.94 4,745 4,296 9,041 -0.43
Ternate 1,598 1,566 3,164 1,601 1,577 3,178 0.44 1,611 1,518 3,129 -1.54
Total 220,302 204,741 425,043 201,068 186,883 387,951 -8.73 224,342 207,443 431,785 11.30
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b public enrolment in Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, General Mariano Alvarez, Silang, City of General Trias, Amadeo, Indang, Tanza, Trece Martires City, Alfonso, General Emilio

Aguinaldo, Magallanes, Maragondon, Mendez, Naic, Tagaytay City, and Ternate includes non-graded enrolment
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A
Table 3.24 Private Elementary Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Private Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 2,302 2,251 4,553 2,347 2,284 4,631 1.71 2,295 2,200 4,495 -2.94%
Cavite City 550 534 1,084 481 497 978 -9.78 497 484 981 0.31%
Kawit 796 814 1,610 792 784 1,576 -2.11 787 761 1,548 -1.78%
Noveleta 574 529 1,103 583 569 1,152 4.44 600 607 1,207 4.77%
Rosario 382 374 756 491 434 925 22.35 411 348 759 -17.95%
2nd District 13,716 12,592 26,308 12,194 9,851 22,045 -16.2 12,650 11,771 24,421 10.78%
City of Bacoor 13,716 12,592 26,308 12,194 9,851 22,045 -16.2 12,650 11,771 24,421 10.78%
3rd District 10,200 9,547 19,747 10,217 9,548 19,765 0.09 8,861 7,697 16,558 -16.23
City of Imus 10,200 9,547 19,747 10,217 9,548 19,765 0.09 8,861 7,697 16,558 -16.23%
4th District 7,142 6,738 13,880 9,933 9,020 18,953 36.55 8,504 7,686 16,190 -14.58
City of Dasmarinasa 7,142 6,738 13,880 9,933 9,020 18,953 36.55 8,504 7,686 16,190 -14.58%
5th District 6,192 5,671 11,863 6,309 5,651 11,960 0.82 6,470 5,921 12,391 3.60%
Carmona 947 808 1,755 911 798 1,709 -2.62 880 734 1,614 -5.56%
Gen. M. Alvarez 2,140 1,889 4,029 2,389 2,174 4,563 13.25 2,281 2,091 4,372 -4.19%
Silang 3,105 2,974 6,079 3,009 2,679 5,688 -6.43 3,309 3,096 6,405 12.61%
6th District 5,633 5,177 10,810 6,304 5,790 12,094 11.88 5,770 5,344 11,114 -8.10%
City of Gen. Trias 5,633 5,177 10,810 6,304 5,790 12,094 11.88 5,770 5,344 11,114 -8.10%
7th District 5,833 5,441 11,274 6,279 5,793 12,072 7.08 6,508 5,903 12,411 2.81%
Amadeo 580 531 1,111 611 550 1,161 4.5 603 529 1,132 -2.50%
Indang 655 611 1,266 678 629 1,307 3.24 678 635 1,313 0.46%
Tanza 2,834 2,596 5,430 3,073 2,861 5,934 9.28 3,298 2,979 6,277 5.78%
Trece Martires City 1,764 1,703 3,467 1,917 1,753 3,670 5.86 1,929 1,760 3,689 0.52%
8th District 3,609 3,464 7,073 3,975 3,704 7,679 8.57 3,953 3,681 7,634 -0.59%
Alfonso 660 583 1,243 735 687 1,422 14.4 691 639 1,330 -6.47%
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 100 73 173 143 99 242 39.88 130 86 216 -10.74%
Magallanes 327 320 647 313 322 635 -1.85 286 287 573 -9.76%
Maragondon 125 131 256 134 111 245 -4.3 261 204 465 89.80%
Mendez 462 447 909 488 470 958 5.39 437 430 867 -9.50%
Naic 881 913 1,794 985 958 1,943 8.31 1,022 992 2,014 3.65%
Tagaytay City 1,054 997 2,051 1,177 1,057 2,234 8.92 1,126 1,043 2,169 -2.91%
Ternate - - - - - - - - - - -
Total 54,627 50,881 105,508 51,254 45,851 97,105 -7.96 31,876 42,517 72,466 -25.37%
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b private enrolment includes non-graded enrolment

Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A

250,000 500,000

200,000 400,000
The number of elementary graduates (Grade 6) for S.Y.

Total Enrolment
2018-2019 is presented in the table below.
Enrolment

150,000 300,000

Table 3.25 Number of Elementary Graduates (Grade 6) by School 100,000 200,000


Division Office, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018-2019
Division Public Private 50,000 100,000
Male Female Total Male Female Total
0 0
City of
3,887 3,853 7,740 NDA NDA NDA S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020
Bacoor
Male Female Total
Cavite NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA
Cavite City 2,096 2,002 4,098 536 725 1,261 Figure 3.14 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Elementary
City of Gen. Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA
Trias 60,000 120,000
City of
3,493 3,455 6,948 NDA NDA NDA
Dasmariñas 50,000 100,000
City of Imus 3,386 3,169 6,555 1,147 1,112 2,259
Total Enrolment

40,000 80,000
aDivision of Cavite includes Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, General
Enrolment

Mariano Alvarez, Silang, Amadeo, Tanza, Trece Martires City, Alfonso, 30,000 60,000
General Emilio Aguinaldo, Indang, Magallanes, Maragondon, Mendez,
20,000 40,000
Naic, Tagaytay City, and Ternate
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of 10,000 20,000
Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias
0 0
S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020
Male Female Total

Figure 3.15 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in


Elementary Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-
2020
The number of public elementary teachers has increased number of teachers in the province resulted in a sufficient
by 17.71 percent from 11,210 in S.Y. 2018-2019 to 13,195 number of teachers to fill up the teacher shortage in some
in S.Y. 2019-2020. The increase in the number of public towns in the previous years and maintaining a generous
teachers resulted in a teacher to pupil ratio of 1:33, which teacher provision at the provincial level.
means that Cavite has a generous teacher provision. It also
Table 3.26 Teacher Deployment Analysis
explains that a public teacher teaches 33 public students
Teacher to Pupil
on average. All cities and municipalities in Cavite’s teacher Code Remarks
Ratio
to pupil ratio are all within or above the national mean Excessive surplus teacher
Less than 25 Blue
ratio, meaning that Cavite has enough public teachers provision
deployed. Magallanes remains to have excessive surplus 25.00-29.99 Sky Blue Surplus teacher provision
teachers as well as the municipality of General Emilio 30.00-34.99 Green Generous teacher provision
35.00-39.99 Yellow National mean ratio
Aguinaldo and Cavite City. The municipalities of Noveleta 40.00-44.99 Gold Manageable ratio
and Indang also has surplus teacher provision. The teacher 45.00-49.99 Orange Moderate teacher shortage
deployment in the cities of Dasmarinas, General Trias, More than 50.00 Red Severe teacher shortage
Trece Martires, and Tanza are within the national mean No nationally-funded
No teacher available Black
teachers
ratio. The rest of the cities and municipalities have
Source: Department of Education
generous teacher provision. Overall, the increase in the

Table 3.27 Number of Public Teachers in Elementary Education Institutions and Public Teacher to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Provin ce of
Cavite: S.Y. 2016-2017 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Number of Teachers Teacher to Pupil Ratio
City/Municipality S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y.
2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020
1st District 1,237 1,230 1,271 1,320 1:33 1:32 1:31 1:28
Cavite City 476 473 472 455 1:27 1:25 1:25 1:22
Kawit 255 258 261 275 1:35 1:33 1:34 1:30
Noveleta 131 132 120 148 1:34 1:33 1:36 1:29
Rosario 375 367 418 442 1:39 1:39 1:33 1:31
2nd District 1,344 1,379 1,359 1,561 1:40 1:39 1:39 1:34
City of Bacoor 1,344 1,379 1,359 1,561 1:40 1:39 1:39 1:34
3rd District 930 930 1,258 1,213 1:45 1:45 1:33 1:33
City of Imus 930 930a 1,258 1,213 1:45 1:45 1:33 1:33
4th District 1,875 1,765 2,148 2,079 1:39 1:42 1:33 1:35
City of Dasmarinas 1,875 1,765 2148b 2,079 1:39 1:42 1:33 1:35
5 District
th 1,662 1,616 1,799 1,978 1:38 1:39 1:35 1:32
Carmona 273 271 292 317 1:38 1:37 1:35 1:32
Gen. M. Alvarez 517 445 566 633 1:40 1:47 1:34 1:32
Silang 872 900 941 1,028 1:37 1:35 1:35 1:31
6th District 944 938 NDA 1,185 1:39 1:42 NDA 1:35
City of Gen. Trias 944 938 NDA 1,185 1:39 1:40 NDA 1:35
7th District 1,693 1,618 1,882 2,143 1:38 1:35 1:37 1:34
Amadeo 125 133 132 134 1:34 1:32 1:31 1:32
Indang 250 263 242 275 1:30 1:28 1:30 1:26
Tanza 758 670 810 953 1:39 1:46 1:40 1:36
Trece Martires City 560 552 698 781 1:41 1:44 1:38 1:35
8th District 1,388 1,459 1,493 1,716 1:35 1:33 1:34 1:30
Alfonso 195 196 208 213 1:35 1:34 1:32 1:31
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 92 89 86 96 1:26 1:27 1:27 1:24
Magallanes 111 122 109 110 1:25 1:22 1:24 1:24
Maragondon 108 171 168 171 1:48 1:30 1:31 1:30
Mendez 108 109 111 115 1:34 1:33 1:33 1:32
Naic 435 397 472 617 1:37 1:43 1:38 1:32
Tagaytay City 252 287 251 296 1:36 1:31 1:36 1:31
Ternate 87 88 88 98 1:37 1:40 1:36 1:32
Total 11,073 10,935 11,210c 13,195 1:38 1:39 1:35c 1:33
akinder teachers not included
bCity of Dasmariñas public teachers in S.Y. 2018-2019 from the Department of Education Region IV-A
cexcludes public teachers in City of General Trias

Sources: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Dasmarinas, City of Imus, City of General Trias, Region IV-A

In addition, there are 8,177 classrooms in elementary province has improved, since it has shifted from a severe
public institutions in the province. It resulted in a classroom shortage of classrooms to a category higher.
to pupil ratio of 1:53, which means that in one classroom,
53 students are using it on average. It also means that Some cities and municipalities in Cavite had met RA 7880
in one shift. It includes the following areas – Cavite City,
Cavite does not meet Republic Act No. 7880 even with
double shifting. RA 7880 is the Act providing for the fair Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, City of General Trias,
Amadeo, Indang, General Emilio Aguinaldo, Magallanes,
and equitable allocation of the DepEd budget for capital
outlay. However, the instructional room ratio in the Mendez, Tagaytay City, and Ternate. Most shortages of
classrooms are in urban areas such as the City of Bacoor, Table 3.28 Instructional Room Analysis
City of Imus, City of Dasmarinas, Tanza, Trece Martires Classroom to Pupil
Code Remarks
City, and Maragondon. However, there is an improvement Ratio
Meet Republic Act 7880a
with other towns. The most prominent improvement is in Less than 46 Blue
with one shift
the municipality of Rosario, which does not meet RA 7880 Fails to meet RA 7880 with
46.00 – 50.99 Yellow
even with double shifting in the previous year and meets one shift
RA 7880 with one shift in S.Y. 2019-2020. Does not meet RA 7880
51.00 – 55.99 Gold
even with double shifting
Generally, there are enough public elementary schools in Does not meet RA 7880,
the province which are strategically located to be More than 56 Red schools with severe
shortage of classroomsb
accessible to the general populace. The incessant increase No classroom No existing instructional
in population resulted in a huge classroom backlog in the Black
available rooms
province. As of S.Y. 2019-2020, Cavite needs an additional a Republic Act No. 7880: An act of providing for the fair and equitable allocation
of at least 1,211 classrooms in public elementary schools of the DepEd budget for capital outlay
b Classroom shortage: refers to the number of classrooms whose construction,
to comply with RA 7880.
in considering the number of students divided by the existing number of
classrooms shall result in a student-classroom ratio of 45:1, classroom
shall mean those exclusively used for instructional purposes and shall
exclude offices, libraries, laboratories, workshops and the like
Source: Department of Education

Table 3.29 Number of Classrooms in Public Elementary Education Institutions and Public Classroom to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality,
Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2016-2017 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Number of Classrooms Classroom to Pupil Ratio
City/Municipality S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y.
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020
1st District 900 947 975 1:43 1:41 1:37
Cavite City 350 362 369 1:34 1:32 1:27
Kawit 203 205 202 1:42 1:43 1:41
Noveleta 90 113 104 1:48 1:39 1:41
Rosario 257 267 300 1:56 1:52 1:46
2nd District 832 807 881 1:64 1:65 1:60
City of Bacoor 832 807 881 1:64 1:65 1:60
3rd District 569 759 701 1:74 1:55 1:57
City of Imus 569a 759 701 1:74 1:55 1:57
4th District 1,039 NDA 942 1:71 NDA 1:78
City of Dasmarinas 1,039 NDA 942 1:71 NDA 1:78
5th District 1,023 1,340 1,310 1:61 1:46 1:48
Carmona 201 223 230 1:50 1:46 1:45
Gen. M. Alvarez 278 415 392 1:75 1:47 1:52
Silang 544 702 688 1:58 1:46 1:47
6th District 731 NDA 920 1:51 NDA 1:44
City of Gen. Trias 731 NDA 920 1:51 NDA 1:44
7th District 1,081 1,638 1,268 1:62 1:43 1:58
Amadeo 101 94 98 1:42 1:44 1:44
Indang 196 574 195 1:38 1:13 1:37
Tanza 454 557 547 1:68 1:58 1:63
Trece Martires City 330 413 428 1:73 1:64 1:64
8th District 1,170 1,175 1,180 1:42 1:43 1:44
Alfonso 196 188 142 1:34 1:35 1:47
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 59 60 74 1:41 1:39 1:31
Magallanes 90 95 87 1:30 1:28 1:31
Maragondon 83 78 85 1:62 1:66 1:60
Mendez 94 92 91 1:38 1:39 1:41
Naic 331 326 368 1:51 1:55 1:53
Tagaytay City 258 273 260 1:35 1:33 1:35
Ternate 59 63 73 1:54 1:50 1:43
Total 7,345 6,666b 8,177 1:58 1:58b 1:53
aCity of Imus public classrooms in S.Y. 2017-2018 from the Department of Education Region IV-A
bexcludes public classrooms in City of Dasmariñas and City of General Trias
Sources: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, Region IV-A
Secondary Education
With the implementation of the K-12 program, the covering 18.67 percent, and the lowest in General Emilio
secondary school in the Philippines is divided into two Aguinaldo with 0.43 percent.
having four years of “Junior High School” and two years of
Despite the larger number of private schools in Cavite,
“Senior High School” to prepare graduates for tertiary
education, middle-level skills development, employment, most enrolment is in public junior high institutions that sum
up to 233,244 students accounting for 76.67 percent of the
and entrepreneurship.
total enrollees. Most enrollees are in the City of Dasmariñas
Junior High School (17.77%), also with the most number of public JHS
institutions. The City of Bacoor (10.60%) and the City of
Students graduating from the elementary level Imus (9.11%) followed. The least public JHS enrollees are
automatically enroll in junior high, covering four years from in Magallanes (0.39%).
grade 7 to grade 10.
On the other hand, private JHS enrolment totaled 70,967,
The Department of Education (DepEd) specifies a wherein most are in the City of Dasmariñas (21.61%),
compulsory curriculum for all junior high school students. followed by City of Bacoor (20.69%) and City of Imus
There are five core subjects taught in Junior High: Science, (14.79%) while the least is in General Emilio Aguinaldo
Mathematics, English, Filipino, and Araling Panlipunan (0.11%). In addition, there are no private JHS schools in
(Social Studies). Other subjects taught in all levels of junior Ternate.
high school include MAPEH, Values Education and
Technology, and Livelihood Education. In terms of sex, there is a total of 154,431 male junior high
students (50.76%) and 149,780 female junior high
The overall enrolment in junior high school education students (49.24%) in SY 2019-2020.
totaled 304,211 in S.Y. 2019-2020, which increased by
10.36 percent from 275,658 in S.Y.2018-2019. The highest
enrolment was recorded in the City of Dasmariñas,

Table 3.30 Enrolment in Public Junior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Public Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 9,317 9,285 18,602 10,545 10,471 21,016 12.98 10,374 10,333 20,707 -1.47
Cavite City 3,075 3,056 6,131 3,280 3,372 6,652 8.50 3,169 3,187 6,356 -4.45
Kawit 2,497 2,510 5,007 2,860 2,843 5,703 13.90 2,925 2,942 5,867 2.88
Noveleta 800 779 1,579 981 891 1,872 18.56 1,068 959 2,027 8.28
Rosario 2,945 2,940 5,885 3,424 3,365 6,789 15.36 3,212 3,245 6,457 -4.89
2nd District 10,639 10,714 21,353 12,444 12,208 24,652 15.45 12,484 12,251 24,735 0.34
City of Bacoor 10,639 10,714 21,353 12,444 12,208 24,652 15.45 12,484 12,251 24,735 0.34
3rd District 11,180 10,874 22,054 11,599 11,475 23,074 4.63 10,740 10,513 21,253 -7.89
City of Imus 11,180 10,874 22,054 11,599 11,475 23,074 4.63 10,740 10,513 21,253 -7.89
4th District 19,136 19,242 38,378 20,154 19,618 39,772 3.63 21,126 20,323 41,449 4.22
City of Dasmarinasa 19,136 19,242 38,378 20,154 19,618 39,772 3.63 21,126 20,323 41,449 4.22
5th District 13,843 14,210 28,053 15,712 15,265 30,977 10.42 16,475 16,020 32,495 4.90
Carmona 2,729 2,769 5,498 2,963 2,785 5,748 4.55 2,966 2,975 5,941 3.36
Gen. M. Alvarez 4,801 4,856 9,657 5,327 5,173 10,500 8.73 5,585 5,332 10,917 3.97
Silang 6,313 6,585 12,898 7,422 7,307 14,729 14.20 7,924 7,713 15,637 6.16
6th District 8,828 8,527 17,355 9,141 9,045 18,186 4.79 10,565 10,093 20,658 13.59
City of Gen. Trias 8,828 8,527 17,355 9,141 9,045 18,186 4.79 10,565 10,093 20,658 13.59
7th District 17,056 17,607 34,663 21,598 20,643 42,241 21.86 21,641 21,395 43,036 1.88
Amadeo 1,489 1,333 2,822 1,535 1,377 2,912 3.19 1,646 1,439 3,085 5.94
Indang 1,384 1,331 2,715 1,542 1,482 3,024 11.38 1,686 1,589 3,275 8.30
Tanza 8,072 8,544 16,616 11,194 10,485 21,679 30.47 10,760 10,915 21,675 -0.02
Trece Martires City 6,111 6,399 12,510 7,327 7,299 14,626 16.91 7,549 7,452 15,001 2.56
8th District 12,399 12,279 24,678 13,634 13,415 27,049 9.61 14,594 14,317 28,911 6.88
Alfonso 1,862 1,708 3,570 1,961 1,806 3,767 5.52 2,041 1,940 3,981 5.68
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 488 492 980 572 537 1,109 13.16 607 566 1,173 5.77
Magallanes 362 342 704 454 406 860 22.16 488 413 901 4.77
Maragondon 2,075 2,108 4,183 2,098 2,112 4,210 0.65 2,194 2,173 4,367 3.73
Mendez 798 756 1,554 773 757 1,530 -1.54 838 780 1,618 5.75
Naic 2,691 2,607 5,298 3,265 3,193 6,458 21.90 3,746 3,755 7,501 16.15
Tagaytay City 3,244 3,519 6,763 3,657 3,795 7,452 10.19 3,723 3,819 7,542 1.21
Ternate 879 747 1,626 854 809 1,663 2.28 957 871 1,828 9.92
Total 102,398 102,738 205,136 105,686 103,095 208,781 1.78 117,999 115,245 233,244 11.72
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b public enrolment in Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, General Mariano Alvarez, Silang, City of Bacoor, Amadeo, Indang, Tanza, Trece Martires City, Alfonso, General Emilio

Aguinaldo, Magallanes, Maragondon, Mendez, Naic, Tagaytay City, and Ternate includes non-graded enrolment
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A
Table 3.31 Enrolment in Private Junior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Private Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 1,759 1,697 3,456 1,769 1,779 3,548 2.66 1,946 1,919 3,865 8.93
Cavite City 367 333 700 294 303 597 -14.71 333 302 635 6.37
Kawit 527 500 1,027 567 528 1,095 6.62 602 565 1,167 6.58
Noveleta 421 434 855 438 477 915 7.02 464 466 930 1.64
Rosario 444 430 874 470 471 941 7.67 547 586 1,133 20.40
2nd District 7,536 7,235 14,771 4,930 6,974 11,904 -19.41 7,557 7,125 14,682 23.34
City of Bacoor 7,536 7,235 14,771 4,930 6,974 14,355 -2.82 7,557 7,125 14,682 2.28
3rd District 5,881 5,643 11,524 6,111 5,912 12,023 4.33 5,722 4,775 10,497 -12.69
City of Imus 5,881 5,643 11,524 6,111 5,912 12,023 4.33 5,722 4,775 10,497 -12.69
4th District 6,591 6,173 12,764 8,280 7,744 16,024 25.54 7,920 7,415 15,335 -4.30
City of Dasmarinasa 6,591 6,173 12,764 8,280 7,744 16,024 25.54 7,920 7,415 15,335 -4.30
5th District 5,359 6,031 11,390 5,649 6,166 11,815 3.73 5,852 6,341 12,193 3.20
Carmona 279 235 514 307 227 534 3.89 315 273 588 10.11
Gen. M. Alvarez 1,309 1,218 2,527 1,328 1,272 2,600 2.89 1,362 1,222 2,584 -0.62
Silang 3,771 4,578 8,349 4,014 4,667 8,681 3.98 4,175 4,846 9,021 3.92
6th District 2,603 2,389 4,992 2,790 2,616 5,406 8.29 852 860 1,712 -68.33
City of Gen. Trias 2,603 2,389 4,992 2,790 2,616 5,406 8.29 852 860 1,712 -68.33
7th District 3,036 2,771 5,807 3,100 2,884 5,984 3.05 3,401 3,215 6,616 10.56
Amadeo 94 88 182 167 153 320 75.82 106 105 211 -34.06
Indang 676 616 1,292 666 584 1,250 -3.25 760 667 1,427 14.16
Tanza 1,268 1,132 2,400 1,257 1,172 2,429 1.21 1,447 1,324 2,771 14.08
Trece Martires City 998 935 1,933 1,010 975 1,985 2.69 1,088 1,119 2,207 11.18
8th District 2,911 2,738 5,649 2,952 2,627 5,579 -1.24 3,182 2,885 6,067 8.75
Alfonso 488 500 988 493 468 961 -2.73 549 456 1,005 4.58
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 85 62 147 73 50 123 -16.33 77 54 131 6.50
Magallanes 499 442 941 490 397 887 -5.74 454 435 889 0.23
Maragondon - - - - - - - 37 44 81 -
Mendez 458 450 908 457 453 910 0.22 443 443 886 -2.64
Naic 1,066 1,019 2,085 1,094 957 2,051 -1.63 1,224 1,126 2,350 14.58
Tagaytay City 315 265 580 345 302 647 11.55 398 327 725 12.06
Ternate - - - - - - - - - - -
Total 35,676 34,677 70,353 32,791 34,086 66,877 -4.94 36,432 34,535 70,967 6.12
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b public enrolment in City of Bacoor includes non-graded enrolment

Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A

140,000 250,000

120,000
The number of junior high school completers (Grade 10) 200,000
100,000
for S.Y. 2018-2019 is presented in the table below.

Totla Enrolment
Enrolment

80,000 150,000
Table 3.32 Number of Junior High School Completers (Grade 10)
60,000
by School Division Office, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018- 100,000
2019 40,000
Division Public Private 20,000
50,000
Male Female Total Male Female Total
City of 0 0
2,534 2,865 5,399 NDA NDA NDA S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020
Bacoor
Male Female Total
Cavite a NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA
Cavite City 702 791 1,493 65 86 151 Figure 3.16 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Junior High
City of Gen. School Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA
Trias
City of 40,000 80,000
3,869 4,247 8,116 NDA NDA NDA
Dasmariñas 35,000 70,000
City of Imus 2,373 2,515 4,888 1,094 1,190 2,284 30,000 60,000
aDivision of Cavite includes Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, General
Total Enrolment

25,000 50,000
Enrolment

Mariano Alvarez, Silang, Amadeo, Tanza, Trece Martires City, Alfonso,


General Emilio Aguinaldo, Indang, Magallanes, Maragondon, Mendez, 20,000 40,000
Naic, Tagaytay City, and Ternate 15,000 30,000
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of 10,000 20,000
Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias
5,000 10,000
0 0
S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020
Male Female Total

Figure 3.17 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in Junior


High School Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-
2020
The number of public JHS teachers in the province totaled largest change was in the City of Bacoor, which has a
8,922, which increased by 7.81 percent from the previous surplus teacher provision in S.Y. 2018-2019 to a generous
school year. Based on the total public enrolment and the teacher provision in S.Y. 2019-2020. It can be attributed
actual number of public teachers, it showed that there is to a decrease in the number of teachers from previous
no teacher deficiency in the public junior high level, school years (15.08%), while there is an increase of 10.60
wherein 34 students are handled by a teacher, on average. percent in the total public junior high school enrolment in
However, the teacher deployment ratio in the province has the same year. The municipalities of Noveleta, Indang, and
lowered from surplus teacher provision to generous Naic also has a generous teacher provision. Moreover,
teacher provision. Cavite City, City of Imus, City of General Trias, and the
municipalities of Magallanes, Maragondon, and Mendez
The teacher to student ratio at the city and municipality have excessive surplus teacher provision. The rest of the
level is at least the generous teacher provision range. The
towns in the province has a surplus teacher provision.

Table 3.33 Number of Public Teachers in Junior High School Institutions and Public Teacher to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of
Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Number of Teachers Teacher to Pupil Ratio
City/Municipality S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y.
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020
1st District 728 773 799 1:26 1:27 1:26
Cavite City 261 262 269 1:23 1:25 1:24
Kawit 183 212 215 1:27 1:27 1:27
Noveleta 74 65 67 1:21 1:29 1:30
Rosario 210 234 248 1:28 1:29 1:26
2nd District 645 915 777 1:33 1:27 1:32
City of Bacoor 645 915 777 1:33 1:27 1:32
3rd District 644 875 881 1:34 1:26 1:24
City of Imus 644 875 881 1:34 1:26 1:24
4th District 1,368 1,634 1,472 1:28 1:24 1:28
City of Dasmarinas 1,368 1,634 1,472 1:28 1:24 1:28
5th District 1,041 1,169 1,159 1:27 1:26 1:28
Carmona 173 216 220 1:32 1:27 1:27
Gen. M. Alvarez 343 357 398 1:28 1:29 1:27
Silang 525 596 541 1:25 1:25 1:29
6th District 614 NDA 1,350 1:28 NDA 1:15
City of Gen. Trias 614 NDA 1,350 1:28 NDA 1:15
7th District 1,351 1,354 1,407 1:26 1:31 1:31
Amadeo 166 122 124 1:17 1:24 1:25
Indang 167 108 117 1:16 1:28 1:28
Tanza 530 636 653 1:31 1:34 1:33
Trece Martires City 488 488 513 1:26 1:30 1:29
8th District 1,272 1,037 1,077 1:19 1:26 1:27
Alfonso 250 148 151 1:14 1:25 1:26
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 41 42 43 1:24 1:26 1:27
Magallanes 50 41 39 1:14 1:21 1:23
Maragondon 263 190 189 1:16 1:22 1:23
Mendez 105 64 72 1:15 1:24 1:22
Naic 220 210 234 1:24 1:31 1:32
Tagaytay City 246 281 284 1:27 1:27 1:27
Ternate 97 61 65 1:17 1:27 1:28
Total 7,663 8,276b 8,922 1:27 1:25b 1:26
aCity of Bacoor and City of Dasmariñas public teachers in S.Y. 2018-2019 from the Department of Education Region IV-A
bTotal number of public teachers and ratio does not include public teachers in City of Gen. Trias
Sources: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Dasmarinas, City of Imus, City of General Trias, Region IV-A

Senior High School


The new high school curriculum includes core classes and contents and competencies but with allowed
specialization classes based on student choice of contextualization based on the school's location despite
specialization. Students may choose a specialization based specializations of tracks and strands. Track subjects are
on aptitude, interests, and school capacity. The career further divided into Academic, Technical-Vocational-
track choice will define the subject contents the student Livelihood, and Sports and Arts tracks.
will take in Grades 11 and 12.
The Academic track further includes four strands, namely,
There are seven learning areas under the core curriculum. Accountancy, Business and Management (ABM) strand,
These are Language, Literature, Communication, Humanities and Social Sciences (HMSS) strand, Science,
Mathematics, Philosophy, Natural Sciences, and Social Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) strand,
Sciences. These makeup core courses with the same and General Academic Strand (GAS).
There is a total of 114,605 enrolments in senior high school while the largest decrease is in the City of General Trias
education in S.Y. 2017-2018 which increased by 12.59 that decreased by 36.20 percent.
percent from 101,794 in S.Y.2018-2019. The highest
enrolment was recorded in the City of Dasmariñas with On the other hand, a total of 38,741 students (33.80%)
are enrolled in public institutions wherein most public
29,701 enrollees (25.92%) and the lowest in General
Emilio Aguinaldo with 356 enrollees (0.31%). The highest enrollees are in the City of Dasmariñas (17.59%). It is
followed by Tanza with 5,286 public senior high school
increase in senior high school enrolment is in the City of
Bacoor, which increased by 41.95 percent, while the enrollees (13.64%). The least public senior high school
largest decrease in senior high school enrolment is in the enrollees are in Noveleta with 204 enrollees (0.53%). The
senior high school enrollees in public institutions increased
City of General Trias that decreased by 22.64 percent.
by 14.71 percent, wherein the highest increase is in the
Unlike junior high school, most enrolment is in private municipality of Magallanes that increased by 39.76
institutions that sums up to 75,864 private enrollees out of percent, despite the small population of senior high school
114,605 total senior high school enrollees in the province. enrollees in the municipality. Moreover, the largest
This accounted for 66.20 percent of the total enrollees decrease in senior high school enrollees is in Rosario, which
wherein most are in the City of Dasmariñas (30.17%) decreased by 16.67 percent.
followed by City of Bacoor (15.62%) and City of Imus
(9.37%) while least in General Emilio Aguinaldo with only It is also notable that the increase in senior high school
enrolment in public institutions is slightly larger than the
78 senior high school enrollees (0.10%). Moreover, there
are no private senior high institutions in Maragondon. The increase in enrolment in private institutions. It may be due
to some students transferring to public schools during the
senior high school enrolment in private institutions
increased by 11.53 percent in S.Y. 2019-2020. The highest senior high school years.
increase is in Noveleta, which increased by 107.76 percent,

Table 3.34 Enrolment in Public Senior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Public Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 1,402 1,444 2,846 1,865 1,729 3,594 26.28 1,987 1,735 3,722 3.56
Cavite City 641 672 1,313 1,073 906 1,979 50.72 1,198 983 2,181 10.21
Kawit 457 457 914 483 493 976 6.78 501 476 977 0.10
Noveleta 45 22 67 116 91 207 208.96 115 89 204 -1.45
Rosario 259 293 552 193 239 432 -21.74 173 187 360 -16.67
2nd District 824 759 1,583 1,471 1,190 2,661 68.10 1,589 1,590 3,179 19.47
City of Bacoor 824 759 1,583 1,471 1,190 2,661 68.10 1,589 1,590 3,179 19.47
3rd District 907 766 1,673 990 928 1,918 14.64 969 916 1,885 -1.72
City of Imus c 907 766 1,673 990 928 1,918 14.64 969 916 1,885 -1.72
4th District 2,728 2,744 5,472 3,136 3,187 6,323 15.55 3,322 3,491 6,813 7.75
City of Dasmarinasa 2,728 2,744 5,472 3,136 3,187 6,323 15.55 3,322 3,491 6,813 7.75
5th District 2,847 3,052 5,899 3,168 3,251 6,419 8.82 3,400 3,455 6,855 6.79
Carmona 690 692 1,382 777 858 1,635 18.31 853 939 1,792 9.60
Gen. M. Alvarez 1,084 1,235 2,319 1,144 1,184 2,328 0.39 1,358 1,338 2,696 15.81
Silang 1,073 1,125 2,198 1,247 1,209 2,456 11.74 1,189 1,178 2,367 -3.62
6th District 872 859 1,731 1,022 1,052 2,074 19.82 1,127 1,158 2,285 10.17
City of Gen. Trias 872 859 1,731 1,022 1,052 2,074 19.82 1,127 1,158 2,285 10.17
7th District 3,148 3,151 6,299 3,562 3,489 7,051 11.94 4,043 3,907 7,950 12.75
Amadeo 413 372 785 368 321 689 -12.23 368 351 719 4.35
Indang 338 271 609 234 281 515 -15.44 325 300 625 21.36
Tanza 1,774 1,771 3,545 2,338 2,156 4,494 26.77 2,723 2,563 5,286 17.62
Trece Martires City 623 737 1,360 622 731 1,353 -0.51 627 693 1,320 -2.44
8th District 2,440 2,590 5,030 2,882 2,925 5,807 15.45 3,037 3,015 6,052 4.22
Alfonso 377 432 809 393 414 807 -0.25 404 405 809 0.25
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 83 88 171 130 118 248 45.03 148 130 278 12.10
Magallanes 96 105 201 74 92 166 -17.41 121 111 232 39.76
Maragondon 493 520 1,013 549 553 1,102 8.79 526 533 1,059 -3.90
Mendez 107 90 197 123 122 245 24.37 120 127 247 0.82
Naic 359 397 756 486 504 990 30.95 523 531 1,054 6.46
Tagaytay City 691 728 1,419 902 908 1,810 27.55 971 928 1,899 4.92
Ternate 234 230 464 225 214 439 -5.39 224 250 474 7.97
Total 15,168 15,365 30,533 17,074 16,699 33,773 10.61 19,474 19,267 38,741 14.71
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b public enrolment in City of Bacoor includes non-graded enrolment

c S.Y. 2019-2020 SHS enrolment in City of Imus is the total enrolment during the second semester (first semester: Male-1,021; Female-957; Total-1,978)

Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A
Table 3.35 Enrolment in Private Senior High Education by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-2020
Private Enrolment
City/Municipality S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 % S.Y. 2019 – 2020 b %
Male Female Total Male Female Total Change Male Female Total Change
1st District 2,208 2,478 4,686 2,157 2,480 4,637 -1.05 2,229 2,712 4,941 6.56
Cavite City 912 1,226 2,138 787 1,121 1,908 -10.76 688 1,006 1,694 -11.22
Kawit 363 319 682 372 324 696 2.05 322 272 594 -14.66
Noveleta 81 56 137 51 65 116 -15.33 115 126 241 107.76
Rosario 852 877 1,729 947 970 1,917 10.87 1,104 1,308 2,412 25.82
2nd District 5,626 6,334 11,960 3,510 4,416 7,926 -33.73 5,611 6,238 11,849 49.50
City of Bacoor 5,626 6,334 11,960 3,510 4,416 7,926 -33.73 5,611 6,238 11,849 49.50
3rd District 3,006 3,288 6,294 3,475 3,660 7,135 13.36 3,479 3,633 7,112 -0.32
City of Imus c 3,006 3,288 6,294 3,475 3,660 7,135 13.36 3,479 3,633 7,112 -0.32
4th District - - 23,570 11,702 12,292 23,994 1.80 10,669 12,219 22,888 -4.61
City of Dasmarinasa 23,570 11,702 12,292 23,994 1.80 10,669 12,219 22,888 -4.61
5th District 3,667 5,189 8,856 3,754 5,108 8,862 0.07 3,467 4,671 8,138 -8.17
Carmona 267 321 588 251 234 485 -17.52 205 207 412 -15.05
Gen. M. Alvarez 1,403 1,823 3,226 1,491 1,902 3,393 5.18 1,524 1,893 3,417 0.71
Silang 1,997 3,045 5,042 2,012 2,972 4,984 -1.15 1,738 2,571 4,309 -13.54
6th District 2,070 2,447 4,517 2,328 2,688 5,016 11.05 1,454 1,746 3,200 -36.20
City of Gen. Trias 2,070 2,447 4,517 2,328 2,688 5,016 11.05 1,454 1,746 3,200 -36.20
7th District 3,478 4,063 7,541 4,273 5,080 9,353 24.03 4,899 5,563 10,462 11.86
Amadeo 21 66 87 46 65 111 27.59 46 81 127 14.41
Indang 241 252 493 305 361 666 35.09 403 441 844 26.73
Tanza 1,060 1,384 2,444 1,217 1,488 2,705 10.68 1,115 1,406 2,521 -6.80
Trece Martires City 2,156 2,361 4,517 2,705 3,166 5,871 29.98 3,335 3,635 6,970 18.72
8th District 2,597 2,943 5,540 2,892 3,222 6,114 10.36 3,511 3,763 7,274 18.97
Alfonso 158 129 287 213 200 413 43.90 299 294 593 43.58
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 77 70 147 43 34 77 -47.62 44 34 78 1.30
Magallanes 230 242 472 223 199 422 -10.59 236 186 422 0.00
Maragondon - - - - - - - - - - -
Mendez 213 249 462 271 309 580 25.54 278 265 543 -6.38
Naic 811 903 1,714 858 839 1,697 -0.99 970 978 1,948 14.79
Tagaytay City 908 1,152 2,060 1,052 1,300 2,352 14.17 1,406 1,730 3,136 33.33
Ternate 200 198 398 232 341 573 43.97 278 276 554 -3.32
Total 22,652 26,742 72,964 31,763 36,258 68,021 -6.77 35,319 40,545 75,864 11.53
a City of Dasmariñas’ enrolment in S.Y. 2018 – 2019 is from the Department of Education Region IV-A while S.Y. 2017-2018 and S.Y. 2019-2020 are from Department of Education
City of Dasmariñas Division Office
b public enrolment in City of Bacoor includes non-graded enrolment

c S.Y. 2019-2020 SHS enrolment in City of Imus is the total enrolment during the second semester (First semester: Male-3,544, Female-3,680, Total-7,224)

Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias, Region IV-A

In terms of enrolment by strand, most Grade 11 students college. It also invests in skills that can help the students
are enrolled under the Technical-Vocational-Livelihood gain requisite Certificates of Competency (COCs) and
Strand, accounting for 25.87 percent of the Grade 11 National Certificates (NCs) that are essential for better
population. The least enrolment is under the Sports Track career opportunities in agriculture, electronics, and trade.
Strand, accounting for 0.12 percent of the Grade 11 It also has four strands that the students can choose, such
population (72 students). These exclude students from the as, Agri-Fishery Arts Strand, Home Economic Strand,
City of Bacoor and Cavite City. In terms of sex, most male Industrial Arts Strand, and Information and
students are enrolled under the Technology and Livelihood Communication (ICT) Strand.
Education (TLE) and Technical-Vocational-Livelihood (TVL)
Track strand (29.45%). Most female students are enrolled On the other hand, the least popular track, Sports Track,
aims to give students knowledge of the basic principles and
under the Humanities and Social Sciences Strand
(25.09%). techniques about physical education and recreation and
discusses various factors that affect social, psychological,
Furthermore, most Grade 12 students are also enrolled and cognitive development in sports leadership and
under the Technical-Vocational-Livelihood (TVL) Track management. The track serves as a preparatory for sport
Strand (28.15%), and the least enrolment is also under the science and physical therapy courses. The enrolment in
Sports Track Strand (0.12%). In terms of sex, both male this track may be the least since only a few schools are
and female students are enrolled under the Technology offering the track in the province.
and Livelihood Education (TLE) and Technical-Vocational-
Livelihood (TVL) Track, covering 32.09 percent of the male Also, the Pre-Baccalaureate Maritime (PBM) specialization
is a modified program of the STEM strand under the
students and 24.63 percent of the female students,
respectively. Academic Track. The specialization is to encourage senior
high school students to pursue maritime higher education.
The most popular track, TVL Track, offers courses that will There are no recorded enrollees and PBM course offering
equip the students with job-ready skills, even without in the province.
Table 3.36 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 11) by Strand (Academic Strand) and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Academic Track (Grade 11)
City/Municipality ABM HUMSS STEM GAS Male Female Total
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1st District 169 363 532 331 349 680 209 157 366 75 60 135 784 929 1,713
Cavite City
Kawit 68 109 177 90 97 187 90 47 137 0 0 0 248 253 501
Noveleta 19 26 45 5 1 6 37 26 63 22 10 32 83 63 146
Rosario 82 228 310 236 251 487 82 84 166 53 50 103 453 613 1,066
2nd District 555 931 1,486 495 800 1,295 674 661 1,335 423 352 775 2,147 2,744 4,891
City of Bacoor 555 931 1,486 495 800 1,295 674 661 1,335 423 352 775 2,147 2,744 4,891
3rd District
City of Imus 790 1,777 2,567 1,553 2,071 3,624 2,157 2,092 4,249 306 278 584 4,806 6,218 11,024
4th District 790 1,777 2,567 1,553 2,071 3,624 2,157 2,092 4,249 306 278 584 4,806 6,218 11,024
City of Dasmarinas 790 1,777 2,567 1,553 2,071 3,624 2,157 2,092 4,249 306 278 584 4,806 6,218 11,024
5th District 385 861 1,246 862 1,079 1,941 715 694 1,409 162 162 324 2,124 2,796 4,920
Carmona 88 174 262 125 123 248 106 99 205 4 1 5 323 397 720
Gen. M. Alvarez 146 385 531 400 528 928 221 199 420 78 57 135 845 1,169 2,014
Silang 151 302 453 337 428 765 388 396 784 80 104 184 956 1,230 2,186
6th District 142 357 499 257 359 616 480 441 921 26 10 30 905 1,167 2,066
City of Gen. Trias 142 357 499 257 359 616 480 441 921 26 10 30 905 1,167 2,066
7th District 398 1,055 1,453 1,761 1,782 3,543 1,318 1,047 2,365 258 245 503 3,735 4,129 7,864
Amadeo 14 35 49 141 116 257 16 24 40 4 12 16 175 187 362
Indang 36 88 124 166 131 297 150 140 290 8 0 8 360 359 719
Tanza 165 432 597 623 718 1,341 456 370 826 133 140 273 1,377 1,660 3,037
Trece Martires City 183 500 683 831 817 1,648 696 513 1,209 113 93 206 1,823 1,923 3,746
8th District 255 709 964 1,432 1,435 2,867 764 597 1,361 161 169 330 2,612 2,910 5,522
Alfonso 11 54 65 184 163 347 57 29 86 30 30 60 282 276 558
G. E. Aguinaldo 10 18 28 90 74 164 0 3 3 0 0 0 100 95 195
Magallanes 6 14 20 70 52 122 26 11 37 30 44 74 132 121 253
Maragondon 7 21 28 100 136 236 73 88 161 0 0 0 180 245 425
Mendez 33 54 87 89 67 156 41 35 76 28 25 53 191 181 372
Naic 53 189 242 302 299 601 197 141 338 11 9 20 563 638 1201
Tagaytay City 122 330 452 528 546 1,074 359 283 642 43 36 79 1,052 1,195 2,247
Ternate 13 29 42 69 98 167 11 7 18 19 25 44 112 159 271
Total 2,694 6,053 8,747 6,691 7,875 14,566 6,317 5,689 12,006 1,411 1,276 2,681 17,113 20,893 38,000
Total does not include enrolment in Cavite City and City of Imus (no disaggregated data)
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias
Table 3.37 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 11) by Strand (Technical-Vocational-Livelihood, Sports and Arts Strands) and
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
PBM TVL SPORTS ARTS and DESIGN Grade 11 Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1st District 0 0 0 541 491 1,032 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,331 2,499 4,830
Cavite City 1,006 1,079 2,085
Kawit 0 0 0 195 141 336 0 0 0 0 0 0 443 394 837
Noveleta 0 0 0 33 34 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 116 97 213
Rosario 0 0 0 313 316 629 0 0 0 0 0 0 766 929 1,695
2nd District 0 0 0 1,615 1,118 2,733 0 0 0 32 56 88 3,794 3,918 7,712
City of Bacoor 0 0 0 1,615 1,118 2,733 0 0 0 32 56 88 3,794 3,918 7,712
3rd District 2,447 2,476 4,923
City of Imus 2,447 2,476 4,923
4th District 0 0 0 2,659 2,013 4,672 37 15 72 49 55 104 7,551 8,301 15,872
City of Dasmarinas 0 0 0 2,659 2,013 4,672 37 15 72 49 55 104 7,571 8,301 15,872
5th District 0 0 0 1,496 1,277 2,773 0 0 0 22 13 35 3,642 4,086 7,728
Carmona 0 0 0 248 203 451 0 0 0 0 0 0 571 600 1,171
Gen. M. Alvarez 0 0 0 750 520 1,270 0 0 0 7 4 11 1,602 1,693 3,295
Silang 0 0 0 498 554 1,052 0 0 0 15 9 24 1,469 1,793 3,262
6th District 0 0 0 359 285 644 0 0 0 27 56 83 1,291 1,508 2,799
City of Gen. Trias 0 0 0 359 285 644 0 0 0 27 56 83 1,291 1,508 2,793
7th District 0 0 0 1,190 901 2,091 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,925 5,030 9,955
Amadeo 0 0 0 61 38 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 236 225 461
Indang 0 0 0 53 26 79 0 0 0 0 0 0 413 385 798
Tanza 0 0 0 735 483 1,218 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,112 2,143 4,255
Trece Martires City 0 0 0 341 354 695 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,164 2,277 4,441
8th District 0 0 0 803 630 1,433 0 0 0 21 32 53 3,436 3,572 7,008
Alfonso 0 0 0 85 81 166 0 0 0 0 0 0 367 357 724
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 95 195
Magallanes 0 0 0 74 42 116 0 0 0 0 0 0 206 163 369
Maragondon 0 0 0 68 20 88 0 0 0 0 0 0 248 265 513
Mendez 0 0 0 17 19 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 208 200 408
Naic 0 0 0 262 200 462 0 0 0 0 0 0 825 838 1,663
Tagaytay City 0 0 0 179 177 356 0 0 0 21 32 53 1,252 1,404 2,656
Ternate 0 0 0 118 91 209 0 0 0 0 0 0 230 250 480
Total 0 0 0 8,663 6,715 15,378 37 15 72 49 55 104 29,417 31,390 60,827
Total does not include enrolment in Cavite City and City of Imus (no disaggregated data)
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias
Table 3.38 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 12) by Strand (Academic Strand) and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Academic Strand (Grade 12)
City/Municipality ABM HUMSS STEM GAS Male Female Total
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1st District 115 304 419 134 160 294 210 122 332 154 147 301 613 733 1,346
Cavite City
Kawit 49 100 149 62 83 145 84 36 120 27 29 56 222 95 470
Noveleta 10 26 36 3 12 15 41 35 76 34 22 56 88 390 183
Rosario 56 178 234 69 65 134 85 51 136 93 96 189 303 248 693
2nd District 514 1,052 1,566 333 604 937 634 589 1,223 458 348 806 1,939 2,593 4,532
City of Bacoor 514 1,052 1,566 333 604 937 634 589 1,223 458 348 806 1,939 2,593 4,532
3rd District
City of Imus
4th District 779 1,718 2,497 1,038 1,748 2,786 1,758 1,718 3,476 265 291 556 3,840 5,475 9,315
City of Dasmarinas 779 1,718 2,497 1,038 1,748 2,786 1,758 1,718 3,476 265 291 556 3,840 5,475 9,315
5th District 293 764 1,057 459 663 1,122 624 603 1,227 518 514 1,032 1,894 2,544 4,438
Carmona 66 193 259 1 3 4 93 89 182 114 112 226 274 397 671
Gen. M. Alvarez 116 331 447 282 417 699 177 151 328 175 106 281 750 1,005 1,755
Silang 111 240 351 176 243 419 354 363 717 229 296 525 870 1,142 2,012
6th District 150 387 537 135 194 329 474 360 834 93 80 173 852 1,021 1,873
City of Gen. Trias 150 387 537 135 194 329 474 360 834 93 80 173 852 1,021 1,873
7th District 328 953 1,281 1,037 1,223 2,260 932 803 1,735 440 362 802 2,737 3,341 6,078
Amadeo 11 15 26 99 109 208 19 26 45 16 30 46 145 180 325
Indang 27 44 71 49 98 147 127 107 234 20 24 44 223 273 496
Tanza 157 446 603 312 423 735 272 219 491 129 115 244 870 1,203 2,073
Trece Martires City 133 448 581 577 593 1170 514 451 965 275 193 468 1,499 1,685 3,184
8th District 198 597 795 1,027 1,058 2,085 562 498 1,060 480 392 872 2,267 2,545 4,812
Alfonso 11 43 54 94 99 193 27 26 53 113 113 226 245 281 526
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 16 9 25 3 3 6 73 57 130 92 69 161
Magallanes 12 18 30 50 37 87 17 12 29 38 41 79 117 108 225
Maragondon 0 0 0 135 139 274 73 88 161 10 16 26 218 243 461
Mendez 17 51 68 61 51 112 23 25 48 46 36 82 147 163 310
Naic 42 144 186 213 189 402 142 103 245 40 25 65 437 461 898
Tagaytay City 105 298 403 378 449 827 272 231 503 127 83 210 882 1,061 1,943
Ternate 11 43 54 80 85 165 5 10 15 33 21 54 129 159 288
Total 2,377 5,775 8,152 4,163 5,650 9,813 5,194 4,693 9,887 2,408 2,134 4,542 14,142 18,252 32,394
Total does not include enrolment in Cavite City and City of Imus (no disaggregated data)
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias

Table 3.39 Enrolment in Senior High School (Grade 12) by Strand (TVL, Sports and Arts Track) and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
PBM TVL SPORTS Arts and Design Grade 12 Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1st District 0 0 0 392 305 697 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,885 1,948 3,833
Cavite City 880 910 1,790
Kawit 0 0 0 158 106 264 0 0 0 0 0 0 380 354 734
Noveleta 0 0 0 26 23 49 0 0 0 0 0 0 114 118 232
Rosario 0 0 0 208 176 384 0 0 0 0 0 0 511 566 1077
2nd District 0 0 0 1,429 1,261 2,690 6 1 7 32 55 87 3,406 3,910 7,316
City of Bacoor 0 0 0 1429 1261 2690 6 1 7 32 55 87 3,406 3,910 7,316
3rd District 2,001 2,073 4,074
City of Imus 2,001 2,073 4,074
4th District 0 0 0 2,493 1,895 4,388 39 6 45 48 33 81 6,420 7,409 13,829
City of Dasmarinas 0 0 0 2,493 1,895 4,388 39 6 45 48 33 81 6,420 7,409 13,829
5th District 0 0 0 1,318 1,478 2,796 0 0 0 13 18 31 3,225 4,040 7,265
Carmona 0 0 0 213 149 362 0 0 0 0 0 0 487 546 1033
Gen. M. Alvarez 0 0 0 527 526 1053 0 0 0 3 7 10 1280 1538 2818
Silang 0 0 0 578 803 1381 0 0 0 10 11 21 1458 1956 3414
6th District 0 0 0 393 318 711 11 0 11 34 57 91 1,290 1,396 2,686
City of Gen. Trias 0 0 0 393 318 711 11 0 11 34 57 91 1,290 1,396 2,686
7th District 0 0 0 1,280 1,099 2,379 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,017 4,440 8,457
Amadeo 0 0 0 33 27 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 207 385
Indang 0 0 0 92 83 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 315 356 671
Tanza 0 0 0 856 623 1,479 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,726 1,826 3,552
Trece Martires City 0 0 0 299 366 665 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,798 2,051 3,849
8th District 0 0 0 833 644 1,477 0 0 0 12 17 29 3,112 3,206 6,318
Alfonso 0 0 0 91 61 152 0 0 0 0 0 0 336 342 678
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 69 161
Magallanes 0 0 0 34 26 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 151 134 285
Maragondon 0 0 0 60 25 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 278 268 546
Mendez 0 0 0 43 29 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 190 192 382
Naic 0 0 0 231 210 441 0 0 0 0 0 0 668 671 1,339
Tagaytay City 0 0 0 231 176 407 0 0 0 12 17 29 1,125 1,254 2,379
Ternate 0 0 0 143 117 260 0 0 0 0 0 0 272 276 548
Total 0 0 0 8,138 7,000 15,138 56 7 63 139 180 319 25,356 28,422 53,778
Total does not include enrolment in Cavite City and City of Imus (no disaggregated data)
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias
The number of senior high school graduates (Grade 12) for Based on the total public enrolment and the actual public
S.Y. 2018-2019 is presented in the table below. number of teachers, it showed that there is no teacher
deficiency in the public SHS level. The teacher-student
Table 3.40 Number of Senior High School Graduates (Grade 12) by
ratio in all the cities and municipalities is at least of the
School Division Office, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2018-
2019 generous teacher provision category. The city of Bacoor
Division Public Private and General Emilio Aguinaldo have generous teacher
Male Female Total Male Female Total provision. The decrease in the number of public teachers
City of and increase of public senior high students in the City of
533 503 1,036 NDA NDA NDA
Bacoor Bacoor lead to a large change in the teacher to pupil ratio
Cavite a NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA
Cavite City 436 395 831 412 583 995 in the city.
City of Gen.
NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA NDA Furthermore, Cavite City, Kawit, Noveleta, City of
Trias
City of Dasmariñas, Carmona, General Mariano Alvarez, City of
1,270 1,306 2,576 NDA NDA NDA
Dasmariñas General Trias, Tanza, Magallanes, Naic, and Tagaytay City
City of Imus 486 444 930 1,235 1,440 2,675 has surplus teacher provision while the rest has excessive
aDivision of Cavite includes Kawit, Noveleta, Rosario, Carmona, General
surplus teacher provision. The largest increase in range is
Mariano Alvarez, Silang, Amadeo, Tanza, Trece Martires City, Alfonso,
General Emilio Aguinaldo, Indang, Magallanes, Maragondon, Mendez, in Cavite City from being categorized under the national
Naic, Tagaytay City, and Ternate mean ratio to surplus teacher provision.
Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of
Bacoor, City of Imus, City of Dasmariñas, City of General Trias In conclusion, Cavite was not in lack of public SHS teachers
having 26 students for every one teacher.
The number of public SHS teachers in the province totaled
1,516. Most teachers are also in areas with the most
number of schools in the province.

Table 3.41 Number of Public Teachers in Senior High School Institutions and Public Teachers to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of
Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Number of Teachers Teacher to Pupil Ratio
City/Municipality S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y. S.Y.
2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020
1st District 119 124 151 1:24 1:29 1:25
Cavite City 47 54 79 1:28 1:37 1:28
Kawit 36 36 36 1:25 1:27 1:27
Noveleta 8 6 8 1:08 1:35 1:26
Rosario 28 28 28 1:20 1:15 1:13
2nd District 78 114 103 1:20 1:23 1:31
City of Bacoor 78 114 103 1:20 1:23 1:31
3rd District 66 129 109 1:25 1:15 1:17
City of Imus 66 129 109 1:25 1:15 1:17
4th District 201 233 246 1:27 1:27 1:28
City of Dasmarinas 201 233 246 1:27 1:27 1:28
5th District 243 244 262 1:24 1:26 1:26
Carmona 55 56 62 1:25 1:29 1:29
Gen. M. Alvarez 94 94 104 1:25 1:25 1:26
Silang 94 94 96 1:23 1:26 1:25
6th District 68 NDA 84 1:25 NDA 1:27
City of Gen. Trias 68 NDA 84 1:25 NDA 1:27
7th District 264 264 311 1:23 1:27 1:26
Amadeo 37 36 39 1:21 1:19 1:18
Indang 26 26 28 1:23 1:20 1:22
Tanza 143 145 183 1:25 1:31 1:29
Trece Martires City 58 57 61 1:23 1:24 1:22
8th District 228 227 250 1:22 1:26 1:24
Alfonso 34 33 37 1:24 1:24 1:22
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 8 8 8 1:21 1:31 1:35
Magallanes 9 9 9 1:22 1:18 1:26
Maragondon 45 42 49 1:23 1:26 1:22
Mendez 18 18 18 1:11 1:14 1:14
Naic 30 30 37 1:25 1:33 1:28
Tagaytay City 62 65 70 1:23 1:28 1:27
Ternate 22 22 22 1:21 1:20 1:22
Total 1,267 1,335b 1,516 1:24 1:25b 1:26
aCity of Bacoor and City of Dasmariñas public teachers in S.Y. 2018-2019 from the Department of Education Region IV-A
bTotal number of public teachers and ratio does not include public teachers in City of Gen. Trias
Sources: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Dasmarinas, City of Imus, City of General Trias, Region IV-A
45,000 25,000 Table 3.42 Number of Classrooms in Public Junior High School
and Senior High School Institutions and Public
40,000 Classroom to Pupil Ratio by City/Municipality, Province
35,000 20,000 of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Number of Classroom to
City/Municipality
30,000 Classrooms Pupil Ratio
Total Enrolment

15,000 1st District 546 1:45

Enrolment
25,000
Cavite City 236 1:36
20,000 Kawit 116 1:59
10,000
15,000
Noveleta 51 1:44
Rosario 143 1:48
10,000 5,000 2nd District 420 1:66
City of Bacoor 420 1:66
5,000
3rd District 292 1:79
0 0 City of Imus 292 1:79
S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020 4th District 502 1:96
Male Female Total City of Dasmarinas 502 1:96
5th District 1:53
Carmona 199 1:39
Figure 3.18 Comparative Number of Public Enrolment in Senior Gen. M. Alvarez 261 1:52
High School Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019- Silang 278 1:65
2020 6th District 378 1:61
80,000 45,000 City of Gen. Trias 378 1:61
7th District 751 1:68
70,000 40,000 Amadeo 85 1:45
35,000 Indang 79 1:49
60,000
Tanza 320 1:84
Total Enrolment

30,000
50,000 Trece Martires City 267 1:61
Enrolment

25,000 8th District 717 1:49


40,000 Alfonso 105 1:46
20,000
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 30 1:48
30,000
15,000 Magallanes 29 1:39
20,000 Maragondon 127 1:43
10,000
Mendez 53 1:35
10,000 5,000 Naic 146 1:59
0 0
Tagaytay City 177 1:53
Ternate 50 1:46
S.Y. 2017-2018 S.Y. 2018-2019 S.Y. 2019-2020
Total 4,344 1:63
Male Female Total Source: Department of Education Division Offices of Cavite, Cavite City, City
Figure 3.19 Comparative Number of Private Enrolment in Senior of Bacoor, City of Dasmarinas, City of Imus, City of General Trias
High School Institutions, S.Y. 2017-2018 – S.Y. 2019-
2020 Higher Education
Higher education plays an essential role in the economic
In addition, there are 4,344 classrooms in high school and social development of an individual as well as his
public institutions in the province. It resulted in a classroom nation's. Higher education institutions (HEIs) have the lead
to pupil ratio of 1:63, which means that in one classroom, responsibility of equipping individuals with the advanced
63 students are using it on average. It also means that knowledge and skills required for positions and
Cavite does not meet Republic Act No. 7880, and the responsibilities in government, business, and professions.
schools have severe shortage of classrooms. These institutions yield new knowledge generated
elsewhere in the world and support government and
Some cities and municipalities in Cavite had meet RA 7880 business, with advice and consultancy services (World
in one shift. It includes Cavite City, Noveleta, Carmona, Bank, 1994).
Amadeo, Alfonso, Magallanes, Maragondon, and Mendez.
Most severe shortages of classrooms are in urban areas In the Philippines, higher education is offered through
such as the City of Bacoor, City of Imus, City of various degree programs by a wide selection of colleges
Dasmarinas, Tanza, Trece Martires City, and Naic. These and universities, collectively known as higher education
cities also have the highest public enrolment. institutions (HEIs). They are administered and regulated
by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED). HEI
Generally, there are enough public schools in the province programs are categorized into five, namely pre-
which are strategically located to be accessible to the baccalaureate, baccalaureate, post-baccalaureate,
general populace. The incessant increase in population masters, and doctoral programs. Pre-baccalaureate
resulted in a huge classroom backlog in the province. As of programs are optional programs taken before entering a
S.Y. 2019-2020, Cavite needs an additional of at least baccalaureate degree that is designed to engage college-
1,570 classrooms in public senior high schools to comply ready high school students in college-level learning. A
with RA 7880. At the least extent, an additional of at least Baccalaureate degree, mostly known as a bachelor's
990 classrooms is needed to at least meet RA 7880 with degree, is an academic degree received upon the
double shifting. completion of the undergraduate education.
Meanwhile, post-baccalaureate programs are offered for Commissioners are authorized to lead the BOR/
those who already have a first undergraduate degree and BOT of SUCs.
go broader in his/her baccalaureate degree, and who are
working toward a second bachelor's degree or a second 2) Local universities and colleges (LUCs) are
“established by the local government units through
entry degree. Such courses may prepare the student for
graduate studies or a different career or profession. On the resolutions or ordinances and financed by the local
government concerned.”
other hand, a master's degree is the first level of graduate
study and usually a second-cycle academic degree 3) Public HEIs can be also classified into a CHED
awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a Supervised Institution (CSI), “a non-chartered,
course demonstrating a mastery or high order overview of public, post-secondary education institution,
a specific field of study or area of professional practice. A established by law, administered, supervised and
master's degree student is speculated to possess advanced financially supported by the government.” Special
knowledge of specialized topics, a higher order of analysis, HEIs, are “public organizations offering higher
critical evaluation or professional application, and the education programs related to public service which
ability to solve complex problems and think meticulously are operated, and controlled under special law
and independently. Lastly, a doctorate is the highest governing them.” The latter institutions provide
academic degree awarded by universities and colleges, special academic, research, and technical
which qualifies the holder to teach in the specific field of assistance programs under the basic mandates of
their study. their parent agencies.
Public universities are all non-sectarian entities and are On the other hand, private colleges and universities are
further classified into two types: State Universities and non-government institutions that are established under the
Colleges (SUCs) or Local Universities and Colleges (LUCs). Corporation Code and are governed by the special laws and
These are defined by the Commission on Higher Education general provisions of the said Code. Private HEIs may be
(CHED) as follows: sectarian or non-sectarian. Sectarian private HEIs are
usually non-stock, non-profit, duly incorporated, owned,
1) State universities and colleges (SUCs) are “public
higher education institutions established by law, and operated by a religious organization. Private entities
that are non-affiliated to any religious organizations
administered and financially subsidized by the
government.” The Board of Regents (BOR) governs incorporate, own, and operate non-sectarian private HEIs.
state universities, and a Board of Trustees (BOT) Generally, the policies, standards, and guidelines (PSGs)
governs state colleges. These boards maintain the set by CHED in terms of program offerings, curriculum, and
formulation and approval of policies, rules, and administration and faculty academic qualifications, among
standards in SUCs. The CHED Chairman heads others, cover the private HEIs. Officials or owners of
these boards; however, through the private HEIs usually manage their internal organizations
implementation of CHED Order No. 31 series of and implement the PSGs formulated by CHED.
2001 of the Commission en banc, CHED

Table 3.43 Number of Higher Education Institutions by District, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Public
District SUCs Private Total
LUCs Special Total
Main Satellite Campuses Subtotal
1st District 2 2 2 4 6
2nd District 1 1 1 7 8
3rd District 1 1 1 6 7
4th District 1 1 1 16 17
5th District 3 3 1 4 10 14
6th District 1 1 0 1 2 3
7th District 1 2 3 1 4 4 8
8th District 3 3 1 4 8 12
Total 1 14 15 2 1 18 57 75
Source: Higher Education Institutions in Cavite

For Academic Year 2018-2019, there were 74 higher National Police Academy (PNPA), a special HEI situated in
education institutions in Cavite. Eighteen schools (24.32%) Silang, Cavite.
of all HEIs are publicly-owned, while 57 schools (75.68%)
In terms of districts, most of the HEIs in the province are
are private. Among the public higher education institutions
are the main campus and the ten satellite campuses of the located in the 4th District totaling 16 schools (21.62%). The
5th District follows while the least number of HEIs are in
province’s very own Cavite State University, two satellite
campuses of Polytechnic University of the Philippines, a the 6th District with three schools (4.05%).
satellite campus of Technological University of the In terms of cities and municipalities, the City of Dasmariñas
Philippines, and Eulogio “Amang” Rodriguez Institute of has the most number of HEIs. Silang and the City of Bacoor
Science and Technology, two LUCs – City College of follows. The least are Amadeo, Indang, Alfonso,
Tagaytay and Trece Martires City College, and Philippine Maragondon, and Ternate, with one each. Notably, there
are no HEIs in Kawit, Noveleta, General Emilio Aguinaldo, The AISAT Colleges-Dasmarinas has the highest number of
and Mendez. enrollees for pre-baccalaureate programs (1,092). Cavite
State University in Indang has the highest number of
Among 75 HEIs, 25 HEIs recorded no available data. The enrollees for baccalaureate programs (34,152). For the
presented HEI number of enrollees and graduates in
graduate programs, De La Salle Health Sciences Institute
numerous disciplines are for the 50 HEIs with data in the City of Dasmariñas has the most number of post-
submitted and categorized per program, sex,
baccalaureate enrollees (1,126). In Masteral degree, the
district/municipality. Technological University of the Philippines - Cavite in the
In S.Y. 2019-2020, a total of 2,992 students are enrolled City of Dasmarinas has the highest enrolment (3,885). De
in the pre-baccalaureate program, while 126,772 are in the La Salle University – Dasmariñas has the highest number
baccalaureate program. In the post-baccalaureate of enrollees in the doctoral program with 360 enrollees.
program, there are 1,911 enrollees. The Master and
Doctoral program have 8,309 and 849 enrollees,
respectively.

Table 3.44 Enrolment in Higher Education Institutions (Pre-Baccalaureate to Post-Baccalaureate) by Classification and School, Province of
Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Pre-Baccalaureate Baccalaureate Post Baccalaureate
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
PUBLIC
Cavite City
Cavite State University-Cavite City - - - 3,644 1,235 4,879 - - -
Rosario
Cavite State University-Rosario 38 15 53 3,250 3,568 6,818 38 55 93
City of Bacoor
Cavite State University-Bacoor - - - 2,648 3,150 5,798 - - -
City of Imus
Cavite State University-Imus 1 1 2 3,928 5,402 9,330 14 11 25
City of Dasmariñas
Technological University of the
14 2 16 2,603 1,266 3,869 - - -
Philippines - Cavite
Carmona
Cavite State University-Carmona - - - 2,127 2,598 4,725 - - -
Silang
Cavite State University-Silang 9 6 15 2,705 3,953 6,658 - - -
Philippine National Police Academy - - - 915 175 1,090 - - -
City of General Trias
Cavite State University-Gen. Trias - - - 1,062 1,531 2,593 - - -
Indang
Cavite State University-Main 133 245 378 15,169 18,983 34,152 54 179 233
Tanza
Cavite State University-Tanza - - - 521 735 1,256 - - -
Trece Martires City
Cavite State University-Trece
- - - 919 1,475 2,394 - - -
Martires City
Trece Martires City College - - - 521 755 1,276 - - -
Maragondon
Polytechnic University of the
78 97 175 419 627 1,046 1 2 3
Philippines-Maragondon
Naic
Cavite State University-Naic - - - 1,118 1,344 2,462 14 48 62
Subtotal a 273 366 639 41,549 46,797 88,346 121 295 416
PRIVATE
Cavite City
St. Joseph College - Cavite - - - 15 62 77 - - -
San Sebastian College - Recoletos
- - - 238 162 400 - - -
de Cavite
Rosario
STI College - Rosario 27 24 51 618 483 1,101 - - -
City of Bacoor
St. Dominic College of Asia 1 2 3 1,195 986 2,181 - - -
University of Perpetual Help System
- - - 594 565 1,159 6 6 12
Dalta- Molino Campus
City of Imus
Colegio de Porta Vaga 241 280 521 13 13 26 -
Imus Institute of Science and
- - - 113 221 334 - - -
Technology
Informatics College Cavite, Inc. - - - 10 25 35 - - -
Unida Christian College - - - 16 34 50 - - -
Table 3.44 continued…
Pre-Baccalaureate Baccalaureate Post Baccalaureate
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
City of Dasmariñas
AISAT Colleges-Dasmariñas 439 653 1,092 - - - - - -
De La Salle University - Dasmariñas 3 1 4 3,375 3,658 7,033 14 45 59
De La Salle Health Sciences Institute - 712 1,676 2,388 420 706 1,126
Emilio Aguinaldo College 7 31 38 1,374 1,786 3,160 - - -
MOL Magsaysay Maritime Academy - - - 553 13 566 - - -
National College of Science and
143 131 274 2,286 2,076 4,362 - - -
Technology
PNTC Colleges - 1,968 71 2,039 -
PTS College & Advanced Studies
3 1 4 78 58 136 12 4 16
(Presbyterian Theological Seminary)
STI College - Dasmariñas - - - 402 316 718 - - -
Carmona
STI Education Services Group, Inc.
- - - 184 138 322 - - -
(STI eCollege - Southwoods, Inc.)
Silang
Adventist International Institute of
- - - - - - 8 4 12
Advanced Studies
Adventist University of the Philippines 25 43 68 1,184 1,603 2,787 49 107 156
Our Lady of La Salette College
64 - 64 22 - 22 - - -
Seminary Inc.
Philippine Missionary Institute - - - 112 76 188 - - -
Rogationist College - 2 2 114 153 267 - - -
Saint Paul Seminary Foundation - - - 75 5 80 - - -
South Forbes City College - - - 9 2 11 - - -
City of General Trias
Lyceum of the Philippines University - - - 3,063 3,231 6,294 - - -
Tanza
Far East Asia Pacific Institute of
83 86 169 9 13 22 - - -
Tourism and Technology
Power School of Technology - - - 126 195 321 - - -
Magallanes
Kurios Christian College Foundation - - - 69 98 167 - - -
Naic
Granby College of Science and
- - - 385 307 692 - - -
Technology
Tagaytay City
Divine Word Seminary - - - - - - 117 2 119
Olivarez College - Tagaytay - - - 466 208 674 - - -
STI College - Tagaytay 37 26 63 69 52 121 - - -
Ternate
Cavite West Point College - - - 335 358 693 - - -
Subtotal b 1,073 1,280 2,353 19,782 18,644 38,426 626 874 1,500
Total a b 1,346 1,646 2,992 61,331 65,441 126,772 747 1,169 1,916
a does not include enrolment from Eulogio “Amang” Rodrigues Institute of Science and Technology (GMA), Polytechnic University of Philippines-Alfonso Campus (Alfonso),
City College of Tagaytay (Tagaytay City)
b does not include enrolment from Cavite West Point College-Cavite City, City of Bacoor – ISHRM School System, PIMSAT College, Saint Francis of Assisi College of

Cavite, STI College – Bacoor, The Bearer of Light and Wisdom Colleges; City of Imus – Montessori Professional College – Imus, Southern Philippines Institute of
Science and Technology; City of Dasmariñas – Brookfield College, Far Eastern Polytechnic College, AMA Computer College – Dasmariñas. Southern Luzon
College of Business, Maritime, and Science and Technology, Inc. – Cavite, Oxfordian College, Philippine Christian University, Saint Jude College, University of
Perpetual Help System – GMA, Far Eastern University – Cavite, Young Ji College (City of Gen. Trias), Jesus Reigns Christian College-Amadeo Foundation,
Colegio de Amore (Trece Martires City), Cavite West Point College-Magallanes Inc., Western Colleges (Naic)
Source: Higher Education Institutions in Cavite

Table 3.45 Enrolment in Higher Education Institutions (Masteral to Doctoral Degree) by Classification and School, Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-
2020
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
PUBLIC
Cavite City
Cavite State University-Cavite City - - - - - - 3,644 1,235 4,879
Rosario
Cavite State University-Rosario - - - - - - 3,326 3,638 6,964
City of Bacoor
Cavite State University-Bacoor - - - - - - 2,648 3,150 5,798
City of Imus
Cavite State University-Imus - - - - - - 3,943 5,414 9,357
City of Dasmariñas
Technological University of the
- 3,885 3,885 - - - 2,617 5,153 7,770
Philippines - Cavite
Carmona
Cavite State University-Carmona - - - - - - 2,127 2,598 4,725
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Silang
Cavite State University-Silang - - - - - - 2,714 3,959 6,673
Philippine National Police Academy - - - - - - 915 175 1,090
City of General Trias
Cavite State University-Gen. Trias - - - - - - 1,062 1,531 2,593
Indang - - - - - -
Cavite State University-Main 789 1,409 2,198 66 149 215 16,211 20,965 37,176
Tanza
Cavite State University-Tanza - - - - - - 521 735 1,256
Trece Martires City
Cavite State University-Trece
- - - - - - 919 1,475 2,394
Martires City
Trece Martires City College - - - - - - 521 755 1,276
Maragondon
Polytechnic University of the
18 86 104 - - - 516 812 1,328
Philippines-Maragondon
Naic
Cavite State University-Naic - - - - - - 1,132 1,392 2,524
Subtotal a 807 5,380 6,187 66 149 215 42,816 52,987 95,803
PRIVATE
Cavite City
St. Joseph College - Cavite 14 33 47 - - - 29 95 124
San Sebastian College - Recoletos
- - - - - - 238 162 400
de Cavite
Rosario
STI College - Rosario - - - - - - 645 507 1,152
City of Bacoor
St. Dominic College of Asia 9 13 22 - - - 1,205 1,001 2,206
University of Perpetual Help System
- - - - - - 600 571 1,171
Dalta- Molino Campus
City of Imus
Colegio de Porta Vaga - - - - - - 254 293 547
Imus Institute of Science and
- - - - - - 113 221 334
Technology
Informatics College Cavite, Inc. - - - - - - 10 25 35
Unida Christian College - - - - - - 16 34 50
City of Dasmariñas
AISAT Colleges-Dasmariñas - - - - - - 439 653 1,092
De La Salle University - Dasmariñas 431 840 1,271 118 242 360 3,941 4,786 8,727
De La Salle Health Sciences Institute 6 38 44 - 1,138 2,420 3,558
Emilio Aguinaldo College - - - - - - 1,381 1,817 3,198
MOL Magsaysay Maritime Academy - - - - - - 553 13 566
National College of Science and
- - - - - - 2,429 2,207 4,636
Technology
PNTC Colleges - - - - - - 1,968 71 2,039
PTS College & Advanced Studies
23 6 29 11 1 12 127 70 197
(Presbyterian Theological Seminary)
STI College - Dasmariñas - - - - - - 402 316 718
Carmona
STI Education Services Group, Inc.
- - - - - - 184 138 322
(STI eCollege - Southwoods, Inc.)
Silang
Adventist International Institute of
243 86 329 121 30 151 372 120 492
Advanced Studies
Adventist University of the Philippines 65 146 211 57 43 100 1,380 1,942 3,322
Our Lady of La Salette College
86 - 86
Seminary Inc.
Philippine Missionary Institute - - - - - - 112 76 188
Rogationist College - - - - - - 114 155 269
Saint Paul Seminary Foundation - - - - - - 75 5 80
South Forbes City College - - - - - - 9 2 11
City of General Trias
Lyceum of the Philippines University 30 73 103 3 8 11 3,096 3,312 6,408
Tanza
Far East Asia Pacific Institute of
- - - - - - 92 99 191
Tourism and Technology
Power School of Technology - - - - - - 126 195 321
Magallanes
Kurios Christian College Foundation - - - - - - 69 98 167
Naic
Granby College of Science and
- - - - - - 385 307 692
Technology
Table 3.45 continued…
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Tagaytay City
Divine Word Seminary 63 3 66 - - - 180 5 185
Olivarez College - Tagaytay - - - - - - 466 208 674
STI College - Tagaytay - - - - - - 106 78 184
Ternate
Cavite West Point College - - - - - - 335 358 693
Subtotal b 884 1,238 2,122 310 324 634 22,675 22,360 45,035
Total a b 1,691 6,618 8,309 376 473 849 65,491 75,347 140,838
a does not include enrolment from Eulogio “Amang” Rodrigues Institute of Science and Technology (GMA), Polytechnic University of Philippines-Alfonso Campus (Alfonso),
City College of Tagaytay (Tagaytay City)
b does not include enrolment from Cavite West Point College-Cavite City, City of Bacoor – ISHRM School System, PIMSAT College, Saint Francis of Assisi College of

Cavite, STI College – Bacoor, The Bearer of Light and Wisdom Colleges; City of Imus – Montessori Professional College – Imus, Southern Philippines Institute of
Science and Technology; City of Dasmariñas – Brookfield College, Far Eastern Polytechnic College, AMA Computer College – Dasmariñas. Southern Luzon
College of Business, Maritime, and Science and Technology, Inc. – Cavite, Oxfordian College, Philippine Christian University, Saint Jude College, University of
Perpetual Help System – GMA, Far Eastern University – Cavite, Young Ji College (City of Gen. Trias), Jesus Reigns Christian College-Amadeo Foundation,
Colegio de Amore (Trece Martires City), Cavite West Point College-Magallanes Inc., Western Colleges (Naic)
Source: Higher Education Institutions in Cavite

Among 50 HEIs, PNTC Colleges produced the highest respectively. De La Salle Health Sciences Institute has the
number of graduates in the pre-baccalaureate program most number of post-baccalaureate graduates (241). For
with 440 students, followed by Colegio de Porta Vaga with the master's degree, Adventist University of the Philippines
255 graduates. In the baccalaureate program, Cavite State has the largest number of graduates (119), while for
University-Main Campus produced the highest number of doctoral's degree, Adventist International Institute of
graduates with 3,480 students, followed by De La Salle Advanced Studies produced the highest number of
University – Dasmariñas and Lyceum of the Philippines graduates (24).
University Cavite with 2,481 and 1,886 graduates,

Table 3.46 Number of Graduates in Higher Education Institutions (Pre-Baccalaureate to Post-Baccalaureate) by Classification and School,
Province of Cavite: S.Y. 2019-2020
Pre-Baccalaureate Baccalaureate Post Baccalaureate
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
PUBLIC
Cavite City
Cavite State University-Cavite City - - - 19 18 37 - - -
Rosario
Cavite State University-Rosario 5 7 12 8 12 20 - - -
City of Bacoor
Cavite State University-Bacoor - - - 4 9 13 - - -
City of Imus
Cavite State University-Imus - 2 2 31 75 106 - - -
City of Dasmariñas
Technological University of the
75 34 109 220 129 349 - - -
Philippines - Cavite
Carmona
Cavite State University-Carmona 2 1 3 12 14 26 - - -
Silang
Cavite State University-Silang 7 5 12 16 14 30 - - -
Philippine National Police Academy - 157 47 204 -
City of General Trias
Cavite State University-Gen. Trias - - - 3 2 5 - - -
Indang
Cavite State University-Main 119 109 228 1,302 2,178 3,480 - - -
Tanza
Cavite State University-Tanza - - - 3 1 4 - - -
Trece Martires City
Cavite State University-Trece
- 1 1 2 3 5 - - -
Martires City
Trece Martires City College - 58 176 234 -
Maragondon
Polytechnic University of the
- - - 137 239 376 - - -
Philippines-Maragondon
Naic
Cavite State University-Naic 4 1 5 14 13 27 - - -
Subtotal a 212 160 372 1,986 2,930 4,916 - - -
PRIVATE
Cavite City
St. Joseph College - Cavite - 4 9 13 -
San Sebastian College - Recoletos
1 1 2 16 17 33 - - -
de Cavite
Table 3.46 continued…
Pre-Baccalaureate Baccalaureate Post Baccalaureate
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Rosario
STI College - Rosario 3 5 8 43 78 121 - - -
City of Bacoor
St. Dominic College of Asia 15 12 27 141 248 389 - - -
University of Perpetual Help System
4 1 5 210 354 564 - - -
Dalta- Molino Campus
City of Imus
Colegio de Porta Vaga 121 134 255 25 32 57 - - -
Imus Institute of Science and
- - - 44 78 122 - - -
Technology
Informatics College Cavite, Inc. - - - - - - - - -
Unida Christian College - - - 3 3 6 - - -
City of Dasmariñas
AISAT Colleges-Dasmariñas 106 91 197 - -
De La Salle University - Dasmariñas 8 5 13 1,011 1,470 2,481 18 32 50
De La Salle Health Sciences Institute - 192 401 593 85 156 241
Emilio Aguinaldo College 3 2 5 160 270 430 -
MOL Magsaysay Maritime Academy - - - - - - - - -
National College of Science and
35 47 82 342 396 738 - - -
Technology
PNTC Colleges 425 15 440 286 9 295 -
PTS College & Advanced Studies
- - - 9 13 22 - - -
(Presbyterian Theological Seminary)
STI College - Dasmariñas - - - 198 182 380 - - -
Carmona
STI Education Services Group, Inc.
- - - 77 56 133 - - -
(STI eCollege - Southwoods, Inc.)
Silang
Adventist International Institute of
- - - - - - 3 - 3
Advanced Studies
Adventist University of the Philippines 2 4 6 227 303 530 - - -
Our Lady of La Salette College
52 - 52 21 - 21 - - -
Seminary Inc.
Philippine Missionary Institute - 17 12 29 -
Rogationist College 3 1 4 79 67 146 - - -
Saint Paul Seminary Foundation - - - 34 - 34 - - -
South Forbes City College - - - - 1 1 - - -
City of General Trias
Lyceum of the Philippines University - - - 806 1,080 1,886 - - -
Tanza
Far East Asia Pacific Institute of
16 15 31 3 8 11 - - -
Tourism and Technology
Power School of Technology - - - 30 69 99 - - -
Magallanes
Kurios Christian College Foundation - - - 28 36 64 - - -
Naic
Granby College of Science and
- - - 71 65 136 - - -
Technology
Tagaytay City
Divine Word Seminary - - - - - - 48 - 48
Olivarez College - Tagaytay - - - 38 54 92 - - -
STI College - Tagaytay - 1 1 14 11 25 - - -
Ternate
Cavite West Point College - 160 174 334 -
Subtotal b 794 334 1,128 4,289 5,496 9,785 154 188 342
Total a b 1,006 494 1,500 6,275 8,426 14,701 154 188 342
Source: Higher Education Institutions in Cavite

Table 3.47 Number of Graduates in Higher Education Institutions (Masteral to Doctoral Degree) by Classification and School, Province of Cavite:
S.Y. 2019-2020
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
PUBLIC
Cavite City
Cavite State University-Cavite City - - - - - - 19 18 37
Rosario
Cavite State University-Rosario - - - - - - 13 19 32
City of Bacoor
Cavite State University-Bacoor - - - - - - 4 9 13
City of Imus
Cavite State University-Imus - - - - - - 31 77 108
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
City of Dasmariñas
Technological University of the
- - - - - - 295 163 458
Philippines - Cavite
Carmona
Cavite State University-Carmona - - - - - - 14 15 29
Silang
Cavite State University-Silang - - - - - - 23 19 42
Philippine National Police Academy - - - - - - 157 47 204
City of General Trias
Cavite State University-Gen. Trias - - - - - - 3 2 5
Indang
Cavite State University-Main 89 28 117 3 5 8 1,513 2,320 3,833
Tanza
Cavite State University-Tanza - - - - - - 3 1 4
Trece Martires City
Cavite State University-Trece
- - - - - - 2 4 6
Martires City
Trece Martires City College - - - - - - 58 176 234
Maragondon
Polytechnic University of the
- - - - - - 137 239 376
Philippines-Maragondon
Naic
Cavite State University-Naic - - - - - - 18 14 32
Subtotal a 89 28 117 3 5 8 2,290 3,123 5,413
PRIVATE
Cavite City
St. Joseph College - Cavite - 11 11 - - - 4 20 24
San Sebastian College - Recoletos
6 4 10 - - - 23 22 45
de Cavite
Rosario
STI College - Rosario - - - - - - 46 83 129
City of Bacoor
St. Dominic College of Asia 1 - 1 - - - 157 260 417
University of Perpetual Help System
- - - - - - 214 355 569
Dalta- Molino Campus
City of Imus
Colegio de Porta Vaga - - - - - - 146 166 312
Imus Institute of Science and
- - - - - - 44 78 122
Technology
Informatics College Cavite, Inc. - - - - - - - - -
Unida Christian College - - - - - - 3 3 6
City of Dasmariñas
AISAT Colleges-Dasmariñas - - - - - - 106 91 197
De La Salle University - Dasmariñas 30 55 85 8 7 15 1,075 1,569 2,644
De La Salle Health Sciences Institute - 2 2 - - - 277 559 836
Emilio Aguinaldo College - - - - - - 163 272 435
MOL Magsaysay Maritime Academy - - - - - - - - -
National College of Science and
- - - - - - 377 443 820
Technology
PNTC Colleges - - - - - - 711 24 735
PTS College & Advanced Studies
4 1 5 - - - 13 14 27
(Presbyterian Theological Seminary)
STI College - Dasmariñas - - - - - - 198 182 380
Carmona
STI Education Services Group, Inc.
- - - - - - 77 56 133
(STI eCollege - Southwoods, Inc.)
Silang
Adventist International Institute of
70 26 96 12 12 24 85 38 123
Advanced Studies
Adventist University of the Philippines 65 54 119 4 1 5 298 362 660
Our Lady of La Salette College
- - - - - - 73 - 73
Seminary Inc.
Philippine Missionary Institute - - - - - - 17 12 29
Rogationist College - - - - - - 82 68 150
Saint Paul Seminary Foundation - - - - - - 34 - 34
South Forbes City College - - - - - - - 1 1
City of General Trias
Lyceum of the Philippines University 22 16 38 - - - 828 1,096 1,924
Tanza
Far East Asia Pacific Institute of
- - - - - - 19 23 42
Tourism and Technology
Power School of Technology - - - - - - 30 69 99
Table 3.47 continued…
Masteral Doctoral Total
City/Municipality
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Magallanes
Kurios Christian College Foundation - - - - - - 28 36 64
Naic - - - - - -
Granby College of Science and
- - - - - - 71 65 136
Technology
Tagaytay City
Divine Word Seminary 13 2 15 - - - 61 2 63
Olivarez College - Tagaytay - - - - - - 38 54 92
STI College - Tagaytay - - - - - - 14 12 26
Ternate
Cavite West Point College - - - - - - 160 174 334
Subtotal b 211 171 382 24 20 44 5,472 6,209 11,681
Total a b 300 199 499 27 25 52 7,762 9,332 17,094
Source: Higher Education Institutions in Cavite

In terms of program discipline, most pre-baccalaureate discipline, and graduates are all males from the Religion
enrolment and graduates are from the IT-related and Theology (3) and Business Administration and Related
disciplines. Courses from the business administration and discipline (1). In the master’s degree and doctorate, the
related discipline are the most popular in baccalaureate most number of enrolment and graduates are from the
courses in the province, producing the largest enrolment Education Science and Teacher Training discipline. It is
and graduates. Most post-baccalaureate enrolments are also notable that 65.98 percent of enrolment in master’s
from the Education Science and Teacher Training degree are females.

Table 3.48 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level
and Discipline, Province of Cavite (Pre-Baccalaureate and Baccalaureate)
Pre-Baccalaureate Baccalaureate
Discipline Group Enrolment Graduates Enrolment Graduates
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries 15 29 44 14 23 37 365 444 809 42 102 144
Architecture and Town Planning 17 6 23 13 4 17 807 799 1,606 80 104 122
Business Administration and
449 484 933 111 214 325 13,213 20,884 34,097 3,001 5,778 7,985
Related
Education Science and Teacher
0 0 0 0 0 0 2,407 5,750 8,157 563 1,909 2,411
Training
Engineering and Tech 278 64 342 490 150 640 7,675 3,112 10,787 1,352 623 1,658
Fine and Applied Arts 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 62 150 67 63 130
General 18 31 49 0 0 0 149 512 661 43 114 157
Humanities 0 0 0 0 0 0 197 287 484 71 54 90
IT-Related Disciplines 139 91 230 58 34 92 8,496 3,943 12,439 2,087 1,238 3,044
Law and Jurisprudence 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 19 44 0 0 0
Maritime 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,782 74 2,856 241 6 247
Mass Communication and
0 0 0 0 0 0 821 1,152 1,973 159 327 305
Documentation
Mathematics 0 0 0 0 0 0 152 108 260 13 20 27
Medical and Allied 0 13 13 2 1 3 2,800 6,355 9,155 428 1,140 1,568
Natural Science 0 0 0 0 0 0 431 720 1,151 99 186 90
Other Disciplines 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,627 1,980 6,607 835 396 1,178
Religion and Theology 0 0 0 0 0 0 321 69 390 88 20 108
Service Trades 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,305 3,287 4,592 238 1,060 1,298
Social and Behavioral Sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,655 4,233 5,888 282 1,101 1,246
Total 916 718 1,634 688 426 1,114 48,316 53,790 102,106 9,689 14,241 21,808
Source: Commission on Higher Education (CHED) IV MIS Section

Table 3.49 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level
and Discipline, Province of Cavite (Post-Baccalaureate and Masteral)
Post-Baccalaureate Masteral
Discipline Group Enrolment Graduates Enrolment Graduates
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 347 525 3 4 7
Architecture and Town Planning 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 5 16 1 0 0
Business Administration and
0 0 0 1 0 1 285 489 774 51 57 75
Related
Education Science and Teacher
81 216 297 0 0 0 403 1,431 1,834 238 175 389
Training
Engineering and Tech 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 29 98 0 1 0
Fine and Applied Arts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
General 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Humanities 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 119 157 0 2 0
IT-Related Disciplines 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 19 62 1 0 1
Table 3.49 continued…
Post-Baccalaureate Masteral
Discipline Group Enrolment Graduates Enrolment Graduates
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Law and Jurisprudence 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maritime 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mass Communication and
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Documentation
Mathematics 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 32 51 4 9 13
Medical and Allied 0 1 1 0 0 0 61 112 173 10 26 36
Natural Science 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 52 80 0 6 6
Other Disciplines 18 14 32 0 0 0 48 45 93 0 1 1
Religion and Theology 0 0 0 3 0 3 238 28 266 85 7 92
Service Trades 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and Behavioral Sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 128 169 4 3 7
Total 99 231 330 4 0 4 1,462 2,836 4,298 397 291 627
Source: Commission on Higher Education (CHED) IV MIS Section

Table 3.50 Distribution of Enrolment (S.Y. 2019-2020) and Graduates (S.Y. 2018-2019) of Higher Education Institutions by Sex, Program Level
and Discipline, Province of Cavite (Doctorate and Total)
Doctorate Total
Discipline Group Enrolment Graduates Enrolment Graduates
Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries 16 22 38 3 2 5 574 842 1,416 62 131 193
Architecture and Town Planning 0 0 0 0 0 0 835 810 1,645 94 108 139
Business Administration and
59 35 94 10 7 17 14,006 21,892 35,898 3,174 6,056 8,403
Related
Education Science and Teacher
73 193 266 3 6 9 2,964 7,590 10,554 804 2,090 2,809
Training
Engineering and Tech 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,022 3,205 11,227 1,842 774 2,298
Fine and Applied Arts 0 0 0 0 0 0 88 62 150 67 63 130
General 0 0 0 0 0 0 167 543 710 43 114 157
Humanities 36 102 138 1 4 5 271 508 779 72 60 95
IT-Related Disciplines 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,678 4,053 12,731 2,146 1,272 3,137
Law and Jurisprudence 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 19 44 0 0 0
Maritime 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,782 74 2,856 241 6 247
Mass Communication and
0 0 0 0 0 0 821 1,152 1,973 159 327 305
Documentation
Mathematics 0 0 0 0 0 0 171 140 311 17 29 40
Medical and Allied 4 9 13 2 4 6 2,865 6,490 9,355 442 1,171 1,613
Natural Science 9 8 17 1 0 1 468 780 1,248 100 192 97
Other Disciplines 29 29 58 0 0 0 4,722 2,068 6,790 835 397 1,179
Religion and Theology 71 3 46 7 0 7 630 100 702 183 27 210
Service Trades 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,305 3,287 4,592 238 1,060 1,298
Social and Behavioral Sciences 20 23 43 5 1 6 1,716 4,384 6,100 291 1,105 1,259
Total 317 424 713 32 24 56 51,110 57,999 109,081 10,810 14,982 23,609
Source: Commission on Higher Education (CHED) IV MIS Section

Technical Vocational Education and Training


Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) these offices was meant to reduce overlapping in skills
refers to “aspects of the educational process involving, in development activities initiated by various public and
addition to general education, the study of technologies private sector agencies and to provide national directions
and related sciences, and the acquisition of practical skills, for the country’s TVET system. Hence, one of the main
attitudes, understanding, and knowledge relating to objectives of TESDA is the formulation of a comprehensive
occupants in various sectors of economic and social life” development plan for middle-level manpower based on the
(UNESCO and International Labor Organization (ILO)). National Technical Education and Skills Development Plan.

Through the enactment of Republic Act No.7796, known as TVET programs are delivered through various modalities,
the “Technical Education and Skill Development Act of which include school-based, center-based, community-
1994”, Technical Education and Skills Development based, and enterprised-based training.
Authority (TESDA) was established under the Department
of Labor and Employment (DOLE) and the Office of the A school-based program is the direct provision of programs
by TESDA administered schools while the center-based
Cabinet Secretary and declared as the agency responsible
for managing and supervising technical education and skills program is being undertaken in the TESDA training
centers.
development in the Philippines. TESDA is the merged
agency of the National Manpower and Youth Council Furthermore, community-based training for Enterprise
(NMYC) of DOLE, the Bureau of Technical and Vocational Development Program is primarily addressed to the poor
Education (BVTE) of the Department of Education, Culture and marginal groups, those who cannot access or are not
and Sports (DECS), and the Apprenticeship Program of the accessible by formal training provisions. They have low
Bureau of Local Employment (BLE) of DOLE. The fusion of skills, limited management abilities, and have few
economic options. They have no access to capital – most Table 3.51 Number of TVET Institutions by District, Province of
of them are unqualified for formal credit programs. The Cavite: as of May 2019
LGU-
program goes further than just mere skills training District HEI
run
LUC NGO TTI PAFSE TVI Total
provision. It is purposively designed to catalyze the 1st District 2 1 8 11
creation of livelihood enterprises. It shall be implemented 2nd District 4 1 16 21
by the trainees, immediately after the training. Likewise, it 3rd District 4 1 13 18
4th District 4 1 1 31 37
is designed to assist partner agencies such as LGUs, NGOs,
5th District 4 1 17 22
people organizations, and other agencies organizations 6th District 1 6 7
with a mission of helping the poor get into productive 7th District 1 2 9 12
undertakings for themselves and their communities. 8th District 4 1 11 16
Total 24 1 1 1 2 4 111 144
On the other hand, enterprise-based programs are training Source: Technical Education and Skills Development Authority Cavite
programs implemented within companies/firms. These
programs are as follows: Moreover, there are 388 TESDA programs offered in the
province, wherein 352 are with training regulation (WTR),
• Apprenticeship Program is a training and employment and 36 are without training regulation (NTR). WTR refers
program involving a contract between an apprentice to programs registered under the UTPRAS with the
and an employer on an approved apprentice appropriate promulgated Training Regulations as Page 2
occupation. Generally, it aims to provide a mechanism basis for its registration. NTR refers to programs registered
that will ensure the availability of qualified and skilled under UTPRAS not covered yet by any promulgated
workers based on industry requirements. The period Training Regulations.
of apprenticeship covers a minimum of four months
and a maximum of six months. Only companies with Further, eight TESDA programs are offered in the dual
approved and registered apprenticeship programs training system (DTS), and 15 are offered in the mobile
under TESDA can hire apprentices. training program (MTP). DTS is a raining modality that
combines theoretical and practical training. MTP refers to
• Learnership Program is a practical training on-the-job a registered program that is transportable, bringing with it
for approved learnable occupations, for a period not all the necessary tools, equipment, consumables, including
exceeding three months. Only companies with TESDA- a qualified trainer.
approved and registered learnership programs can
hire learners. Table 3.52 Number of TESDA Programs and Training Status by
District, Province of Cavite: as of May 2019
District Total Programs WTR NTR DTS MTP
• Dual Training System (DTS) is an instructional mode
1st District 28 25 3 3 1
of delivery for technology-based education and 2nd District 63 59 4 2
training in which learning takes place alternately in 3rd District 73 68 5 2 3
two venues: the school or training center and the 4th District 90 79 11 3 3
company. 5th District 58 55 3 4
6th District 20 17 3 2
One of the strategic approaches to this program is the 7th District 23 21 2 0
conversion of selected industry practices/programs 8th District 33 28 5 0
Total 388 352 36 8 15
registered under the apprenticeship program into the DTS Source: Technical Education and Skills Development Authority Cavite
modality.

TESDA and other vocational schools offer short programs


or two-year courses on technology and skills development
like automotive technology, nursing aide training, tourism,
photography, computer technology, drafting, among
others. Upon graduation from these courses, students take
a national certification examination from TESDA to obtain
a certificate or diploma.

Programs took in TESDA and other schools are also


ladderized. It means that upon completion of a particular
course, units taken can be credited if the graduate decides
to enroll in a related field in a college or university.

As of May 2019, there are 144 technical-vocational


institutions in the province wherein 24 are higher education
institutions (HEI), one LGU-run, one local university and
colleges (LUCs), one non-government organization (NGO)
or foundation, two TESDA Technology Institutions (TTIs),
four farm school or Program on Accelerating Farm School
Establishment (PAFSE), and 111 Technical-Vocational
Institutions.
Health
Health service delivery in Cavite has evolved into dual The provincial government's budget funds the government
delivery systems of public and private provision, covering hospitals. The municipal or city government's budget
the entire range of health interventions with varying finances municipal or city hospitals. Management and
degrees of emphasis at different health care levels. financial parameters are determined primarily by the local
Hospitals are mainly classified as general or as Department chief executive and, in varying levels of influence and
of Health (DOH) hospitals that provide services for all kinds technical leadership of the respective provincial/city/
of illnesses, diseases, injuries, or deformities. It has municipal health officer or chief of hospital.
emergency and outpatient services, primary care services,
family medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine, obstetrics- Health Facilities
gynecology, surgery, including diagnostic and laboratory
The province of Cavite has 55 licensed hospitals providing
services, imaging facility, and pharmacy. Hospitals are
health services, of which 43 hospitals (78.18%) are
further categorized as Level I, II, III, and Infirmary and
privately-owned, and 12 hospitals (21.82%) are
Custodial Psychiatric Care Facility hospitals.
government-owned operated hospitals.
Level I hospitals are emergency hospitals that provide
As of 2019, 31 general hospitals are level I hospitals, 20
initial care and management to patients requiring
level II hospitals, three Level III hospitals, and one
immediate treatment. It also gives primary care on
infirmary. The Level III hospitals are De La Salle University
prevalent diseases in the locality, which includes: isolation
Medical Center and St. Paul Hospital Cavite Inc. in the City
facilities, maternity, dental clinics, 1 st level x-ray,
of Dasmariñas, and General Emilio Aguinaldo Memorial
secondary clinical laboratory with consulting pathologist,
Hospital, a government hospital in Trece Martires City.
blood station, and pharmacy.
Moreover, CarSiGMA District Hospital, the government
Level II general hospitals are those that include Level I hospital in Gen. Mariano Alvarez, falls under the Infirmary
services and departmentalized clinical services, respiratory category. Also, it is notable that there are no hospitals in
units, ICU, HICU and HRPU, high-risk pregnancy unit, Amadeo, Indang, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, Mendez, Ternate,
tertiary clinical laboratory, and 2nd level x-ray. and Magallanes.

Level III general hospitals include level II services, and The province is also home to the regional hospital for
teaching/training, physical medicine and rehabilitation, mentally ill patients. The Regional Center for Mental
ambulatory surgery, dialysis, tertiary laboratory, blood Health, located in Trece Martires City, has been called as
bank, and 3rd level x-ray. Cavite Center for Mental Health (CCMH) since its
devolution to the province in 1993.

Table 3.53 List of Licensed Hospitals by Classification and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Authorized
City/Municipality Name of Hospital Category Service Capability
Bed Capacity
GOVERNMENT
1st District
Cavite City Cavite Naval Hospital 100 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Dra. Olivia Salamanca Memorial District 50 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Hospital (under renovation) Pharmacy
Kawit Kawit Kalayaan Hospital 25 I Clinical Laboratory (Primary)
2nd District
City of Bacoor Bacoor District Hospital 10 I
4th District
City of Dasmarinas Pagamutan Ng Dasmariñas 119 II
5th District
Carmona Pagamutan Bayan ng Carmona 15 I UTZ, X-Ray, Pharmacy, Clinical Lab etc.
Gen. M. Alvarez CarSiGMA District Hospital 19 Infirmary
6th District
City of Gen. Trias General Trias Medicare Hospital 10 I Clinical Laboratory (Primary)
7th District
Trece Martires City General Emilio Aguinaldo Memorial 284 III Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary), X-Ray,
Hospital Pharmacy, CT-Scan, HIV Testing, Blood Bank
8th District
Maragondon Cavite Municipal Hospital 10 I Clinical Laboratory (Primary) Pharmacy
Naic Naic Medicare 10 I Infirmary
Tagaytay City Ospital ng Tagaytay 12 I
PRIVATE
1st District
Cavite City Bautista Hospital 60 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary, X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT-Scan
A. De La Cruz Maternity Hospital 11 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Authorized
City/Municipality Name of Hospital Category Service Capability
Bed Capacity
Cavite Medical Center 60 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary, X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Dialysis (6)
Kawit Binakayan Hospital and Medical Center 100 II
Noveleta St. Martin Maternity and Pediatric 42 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Hospital Pharmacy
Rosario E. Contreras Medical Clinic 24 II Clinical Laboratory (Secondary)X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Our Savior Hospital, Inc. 25 II Clinical Laboratory (Secondary)X-Ray,
Pharmacy
2nd District
City of Bacoor Bacoor Doctors Medical Center 60 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Blood Station
Crisostomo General Hospital 20 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Metro South Medical Center 50 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary)X-Ray, Pharmacy,
Dialysis (5)
Molino Doctors Hospital 38 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Dialysis (6), Mammography
Prime Global Care Medical Center, Inc. 12 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Southeast Asian Medical Center, Inc. 50 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT-Scan, Mammography, HIV
Testing
St. Dominic Medical Center, Inc. 100 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary)X-Ray, Pharmacy,
CT Scan, Blood Station
YR - St. Michael Medical Hospital, Inc. 48 I Secondary Clinical Laboratory, X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Blood Station
3rd District
City of Imus Imus Family Hospital, Inc. 15 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Medical Center Imus 90 II
Our Lady of the Pillar Medical Center 98 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) Blood Station,
HIV Testing, Laboratory, Pharmacy
Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Paredes Primary Care Center 17 I
Pharmacy, Blood Station
4thDistrict
City of Dasmarinas Asia Medic Family Hospital and Medical 50 II Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Center Pharmacy
Dasmarinas City Medical Center Inc. 60 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT-Scan, Blood Station
De La Salle University Medical Center 300 III Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT-Scan, Blood Station, HIV
Testing, Mammography
Emilio Aguinaldo College Medical 154 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Center Pharmacy, CT-Scan, Dialysis (4)
St. Paul Hospital Cavite Inc. 100 III Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary)X-Ray, Pharmacy
5th District
Carmona Carmona Hospital MC 71 II X-ray, Ultrasound, Mammography, Pharmacy
Gen. M. Alvarez San Jose Hospital and Medical Center 15 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Inc. Pharmacy
Silang Estrella Hospital 20 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
St. Mazenod Hospital Inc. 12 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Velazco Hospital 25 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Dialysis (8)
Silang DoctorsHospital 10 I
Adventist University Hospital 10 I
Silang Specialist Medical Center 100 II
6th District
City of Gen. Trias Divine Grace Medical Center 50 II
General Trias Maternity and Pediatric 50 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Hospital Pharmacy, Dialysis (3)
Gentri Doctors Medical Center Inc. 69 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT Scan, Blood Station, Dialysis
(6)
Gentri Medical Center and Hospital Inc. 50 II Clinical Laboratory (Tertiary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Blood Station, Dialysis (4)
7th District
Tanza JNRAL Family Corporation 22 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy
Table 3.53 continued…
Authorized
City/Municipality Name of Hospital Category Service Capability
Bed Capacity
Tanza Family General Hospital 30 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Pharmacy, Dialysis (4), CT-Scan
Trece Martires City M.V Santiago Medical Center 75 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary), X-Ray,
Pharmacy, CT-Scan, Dialysis (4)
8th District
Alfonso DLS-Dr. Rodolfo Poblete Memorial 20 I Clinical Laboratory (Secondary) X-Ray,
Hospital Pharmacy
Naic Naic Doctors Hospital, Inc. 30 I Primary
First Filipino Saint Hospital 50 I
Tagaytay City Tagaytay Hospital and Medical Center 90 II
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City

Local Health Facilities On the other hand, the barangay health station (BHS) is
the primary health care facility at the barangay level. BHS
Table 3.54 Number of Rural Health Units and Barangay Health provides first aid, maternal and child health care, diagnosis
Stations by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2018
of social diseases, and other basic health services to all the
Number of Rural Health Barangay
City/Municipality members of the community it is serving. It is commonly
Barangays Units Health Stations
1st District 143 9 44 staffed with rural health midwives, barangay nutrition
Cavite City 84 5 0 scholars, and barangay health workers, and they follow a
Kawit 23 2 21 schedule of medical services from Monday to Friday.
Noveleta 16 1 3
Sometimes health centers schedule special medical
Rosario 20 1 20
2nd District 73 7 59 projects or missions and conduct health education classes
City of Bacoor 73 7 59 during weekends, especially when the DOH issues health
3rd District 97 3 39 warnings and epidemic cases.
City of Imus 97 3 39
4th District 75 2 87 As of 2018, most RHUs are in the City of Bacoor with seven
City of Dasmarinas 75 2 87 (7) RHUs, followed by Cavite City (5), City of Imus (3), City
5th District 105 5 108
Carmona 14 1 12 of Dasmariñas (2), City of Gen. Trias (2), Gen. Mariano
Gen. M. Alvarez 27 2 28 Alvarez (2), Silang (2), Kawit (2) and the rest has one (1)
Silang 64 2 68 RHU per city/municipality. Moreover, most BHS are in the
6th District 33 2 39 City of Dasmariñas (87), Silang (68), City of Bacoor (59),
City of Gen. Trias 33 2 39 and City of Imus and City of Gen. Trias with 39 BHS.
7th District 116 4 101
Amadeo 26 1 14 Ideally, there should be one BHS per barangay. However,
Indang 36 1 33 some far barangays whose residents have difficult access
Tanza 41 1 37 to their Barangay Health Station can obtain services from
Trece Martires City 13 1 17 the health center of their neighboring barangay. Moreover,
8th District 187 8 139
it is notable that Cavite City has no BHS in the municipality.
Alfonso 32 1 27
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 14 1 10
Magallanes 16 1 11 Hospital Bed-to-Population Ratio
Maragondon 27 1 11
One of the indicators in measuring health service
Mendez 24 1 17
Naic 30 1 27 accessibility of hospital and other related facilities is
Tagaytay City 34 1 34 sufficient hospital beds. As a standard set by the Philippine
Ternate 10 1 2 Statistics Authority-National Statistics Coordination Board
CAVITE 829 40 616 (PSA-NSCB), there should be one hospital bed per 1,000
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
population. The 12 government-owned hospitals in Cavite
Augmenting the health care services of the existing had a combined bed capacity of 664, while private
hospitals are the 40 rural health units (RHU) and 616 hospitals had a combined bed capacity of 2,383. The bed
barangay health stations (BHS) located all over the population ratio stood at 0.72 hospital beds per 1,000
province. Rural health units (RHUs) are created for every population using the 2019 projected population. It resulted
municipality to improve access to primary health care in a need for at least 1,172 beds to meet the standard
facilities and services in the barangay. RHUs are managed hospital bed-to-population ratio.
thru their city/municipal health officers and staffed with The 1st and 4th Districts have reached the standard set by
doctors, nurses, midwives, medical technologists, sanitary the government with approximately one hospital bed per
inspectors, nutritionists, and volunteer health workers. The 741 individuals and one hospital bed per 935 individuals,
basic health services delivered include medical consultation respectively. Cavite City with 2.70 hospital beds per 1,000
services, treatments of minor ailments, maternal and child individuals in the area has the highest rate. The lowest rate
health care, dental health, nutrition, the dispensation of is in the municipalities of General Mariano Alvarez and
drugs and medicines, on calls and attendance at home, Tanza with a rate of 0.20. However, additional beds are
immunization and conduct of health education, family needed in Tanza totaling to 208 unmet hospital bed needs.
planning, sanitation campaign, and other related activities.
Table 3.55 Hospital and Bed Population Ratio by City/Municipality, Health Human Resources
Province of Cavite: 2019
Authorized Bed-to- Projected Unmet Health human resources are the main drivers of the health
City/Municipality Bed Population Bed Bed care system and are essential for the efficient management
Capacity Ratio Need Needs
1st District 497 1.35 368 and operation of the public health system. There are 59
Cavite City 281 2.70 104 doctors, 30 dentists, 181 nurses, and 295 midwives
Kawit 125 1.43 88 employed in the city/municipal health offices.
Noveleta 42 0.85 49 7
Rosario 49 0.39 127 78 These resulted in the doctor-population ratio of 1:71,152
2nd District 388 0.58 670 282 and the dentist-population ratio of 1: 140,639. As
City of Bacoor 388 0.58 670 282 observed, these figures are below the standard doctor-
3rd District 220 0.44 504 284
City of Imus 220 0.44 504 284 population ratio of 1:20,000 and the dentist-population
4th District 783 1.07 730 ratio of 1:20,000.
City of 730
783 1.07 Nurses have led to a nurse-to-population ratio of 1:23,310,
Dasmarinas
5th District 297 0.52 566 269 which is above the standard ratio of 1:20,000. Moreover,
Carmona 86 0.72 119 33 midwives had marked the ratio of 1: 14,302 against the
Gen. M. Alvarez 34 0.20 169 135 standard ratio of 1:5,000.
Silang 177 0.64 278 101
6th District 229 0.60 382 153 Based on the data, there is a need to increase the number
City of Gen. Trias 229 0.60 382 153
7th District 411 0.71 580 169 of key health personnel in the province to provide
Amadeo - - 41 41 necessary healthcare services to the people. The provincial
Indang - - 68 68 government is resourcefully applying different strategies to
Tanza 52 0.20 260 208 cope up with the increasing demands for various medical
Trece Martires 210
359 1.70 and health services.
City
8th District 222 0.53 418 196
Barangay Health Workers (BHWs) and Barangay Nutrition
Alfonso 20 0.37 54 34
Gen. E. 27 Scholars (BNS) are the front liners in providing the basic
- - health and nutrition services in their communities.
Aguinaldo
Magallanes - - 24 Additionally, BNS are responsible for identifying
Maragondon 10 0.25 40 30 malnourished children in their respective barangays. A
Mendez - - 34
total of 3,327 barangay health workers and 894 barangay
Naic 90 0.68 133 43
Tagaytay City 102 1.29 79 nutrition scholars are present in the province.
Ternate - - 27
CAVITE 3,047 0.72 4,219 1,172
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City

Table 3.56 Health Manpower to Population Ratio by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Doctors Dentists Nurses Midwives Barangay Barangay
City/Municipality Health Nutrition
Number Ratio Number Ratio Number Ratio Number Ratio Workers Scholars
1st District 12 1:30,693 4 1:92,078 24 1:15,346 41 1:8,983 355 100
Cavite City 8 1:13,014 1 1:104,109 6 1:17,352 16 1:6,507 76 35
Kawit 0 - 0 - 0 - 0 - 104 24
Noveleta 0 - 0 - 7 1:7,043 9 1:5,478 40 19
Rosario 4 1:31,800 3 1:42,400 11 1:11,564 16 1:7950 135 22
2nd District 8 1:83,759 6 1:111,679 27 1:24,818 35 1:19,145 150 74
City of Bacoor 8 1:83,759 6 1:111,679 27 1:24,818 35 1:19,145 150 74
3rd District 4 1:126,059 3 1:168,079 19 1:26,539 42 1:12,006 72 93
City of Imus 4 1:126,059 3 1:168,079 19 1:26,539 42 1:12,006 72 93
4th District 2 1:365,181 0 - 5 1:146,072 26 1:28,091 324 112
City of Dasmarinas 2 1:365,181 0 - 5 1:146,072 26 1:28,091 324 112
5th District 10 1:56,646 3 1:188,821 10 1:56,646 38 1:14,907 510 105
Carmona 8 1:14,901 2 1:59,603 5 1:23,841 15 1:7,947 120 11
Gen. M. Alvarez 1 1:169,110 1 1:169,110 4 1:42,278 18 1:9,395 103 29
Silang 1 1:278,147 0 - 1 1:278,147 5 1:55,629 287 65
6th District 3 1:127,319 3 1:127,319 14 1:27,283 19 1:20,103 270 82
City of Gen. Trias a 3 1:127,319 3 1:127,319 14 1:27,283 19 1:20,103 270 82
7th District 9 1:64,460 5 1:116,028 36 1:16,115 33 1:17,580 518 142
Amadeo 0 - 0 - 5 1:8,238 2 1:20,596 71 18
Indang 1 1:68,454 1 1:68,454 11 1:6,223 9 1:7,606 143 19
Tanza 4 1:64,901 1 1:259,603 12 1:21,634 13 1:19,969 229 62
Trece Martires City 4 1:52,723 3 1:70,297 8 1:26,361 9 1:23,432 75 43
8th District 11 1:37,968 6 1:69,607 46 1:9,079 61 1:6,847 1,128 186
Alfonso 1 1:54,478 1 1:54,478 15 1:3,632 19 1:2,867 205 32
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1 1:26,644 0 - 1 1:26,644 1 1:26,644 112 16
Magallanes 1 1:23,937 0 - 2 1:11,969 5 1:4,787 93 16
Maragondon 1 1:39,683 1 1:39,683 9 1:4,409 6 1:6,614 312 27
Table 3.56 continued…
Doctors Dentists Nurses Midwives Barangay Barangay
City/Municipality Health Nutrition
Number Ratio Number Ratio Number Ratio Number Ratio Workers Scholars
Mendez 1 1:33,987 0 - 6 1:5,665 4 1:8,497 92 24
Naic 4 1:33,316 2 1:66,631 8 1:16,658 22 1:6,057 190 21
Tagaytay City a 1 1:79,046 1 1:79,046 4 1:19,762 3 1:26,349 52 40
Ternate 1 1:26,607 1 1:26,607 1 1:26,607 1 1:26,607 72 10
CAVITE 59 1:71,512 30 1:140,639 181 1:23,310 295 1:14,302 3,327 894
anumber of doctors, dentists, nurses, and midwives as of 2018
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City

Nutritional Status of Children


Operation Timbang (OPT) Plus is the annual weighing and of underweight prevalence, the municipality of
height measurement of all preschool children 0-59 months Maragondon got the highest prevalence of 5.23 percent.
old and children 60-71 months old who are not yet in In terms of severely underweight prevalence, Magallanes
school and done in communities. OPT Plus is done to acquired the highest at 2.08 percent. Meanwhile, Tagaytay
identify and locate the malnourished children for a referral City got 0.00 underweight and the severely underweight
to relevant nutrition and nutrition-related services. OPT rate, which means that almost all children weighed in their
Plus data are also used for local nutrition action planning, localities are of normal weight.
particularly in quantifying the prevalence of wasted,
stunted, underweight, overweight, and obese children who Furthermore, in terms of height, 16,196 children (5.27%)
are considered tall for their age, 268,501 children
will be prioritized for interventions in the community.
(87.41%) are of normal height, 15,356 children are
From the weighed children, there are 8,075 underweight stunted (5.00%), and 7,123 children (2.32%) are severely
and 2,768 severely underweight children, with a stunted.
prevalence rate of 2.63 and 0.90, respectively. The
In addition, 6,486 children (2.11%) are considered obese
prevalence rate of underweight and severely underweight
children has decreased from 2.93 and 1.33, respectively, for their height, 8,584 children (2.79%) are overweight,
in 2018. Moreover, 8,356 children are considered 8,416 children (2.74%) are wasted, and 4,267 children
(1.39%) are severely wasted.
overweight, leading to a prevalence rate of 2.72. In terms

Table 3.57 Operation Timbang Results (Weight by Age) among 0-59 months old preschool children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2019
Number of Overweight Normal Underweight Severely Underweight
City/Municipality PS
Weighed Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate
1 District
st

Cavite City 241 3.95 5,601 91.89 201 3.30 52 241 3.95
Kawit 6,404 245 3.83 5,900 92.13 213 3.33 46 0.72
Noveleta 2,943 120 4.08 2,760 93.78 57 1.94 6 0.20
Rosario 10,383 624 6.01 9,155 88.17 446 4.30 158 1.52
2nd District
City of Bacoor 53,140 1,768 3.33 48,381 91.04 2,200 4.14 791 53,140
3rd District
City of Imus 247 0.79 30,431 97.73 377 1.21 83 247 0.79
4th District
City of Dasmarinas 716 1.41 49,367 97.00 604 1.19 206 716 1.41
5th District
Carmona 7,876 297 3.77 7,344 93.25 178 2.26 57 0.72
Gen. M. Alvarez 10,139 287 2.83 9,353 92.25 345 3.40 154 1.52
Silang 17,691 817 4.62 15,969 90.27 603 3.41 302 1.71
6th District
City of Gen. Trias 941 3.54 24,317 91.55 917 3.45 387 941 3.54
7th District
Amadeo 2,503 150 5.99 2,275 90.89 56 2.24 22 0.88
Indang 5,252 359 6.84 4,685 89.20 167 3.18 41 0.78
Tanza 23,629 234 0.99 23,150 97.97 194 0.82 51 0.22
Trece Martires City 177,270 18,993 21,593 442 2.05 20,141 93.28 772 3.58
8th District
Alfonso 4,553 149 3.27 4,285 94.11 104 2.28 15 0.33
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1,587 57 3.59 1,451 91.43 65 4.10 14 0.88
Magallanes 1,775 75 4.23 1,574 88.68 89 5.01 37 2.08
Maragondon 2,924 128 4.38 2,601 88.95 153 5.23 42 1.44
Mendez 2,509 129 5.14 2,332 92.95 37 1.47 11 0.44
Naic 9,701 165 1.70 9,250 95.35 248 2.56 38 0.39
Tagaytay City 82 1.35 6,005 98.65 - 0.00 - 82 1.35
Ternate 2,044 83 4.06 1,895 92.71 49 2.40 17 0.83
CAVITE 307,421 8,356 2.72 288,222 93.75 8,075 2.63 2,768 0.90
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
Table 3.58 Operation Timbang Results (Height by Age) among 0-59 months old preschool children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2019
PS Tall Normal Stunted Severely Stunted
City/Municipality
Weighed Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate
1st District
Cavite City 6,095 358 5.87 5,091 83.53 461 7.56 185 3.04
Kawit 6,404 445 6.95 5,239 81.81 524 8.18 196 3.06
Noveleta 2,943 173 5.88 2,636 89.57 108 3.67 26 0.88
Rosario 10,383 915 8.81 7,814 75.26 1,087 10.47 567 5.46
2nd District
City of Bacoor 52,835 4,432 8.39 43,040 81.46 3,729 7.06 1634 3.09
3rd District
City of Imus 31,138 570 1.83 30,184 96.94 229 0.74 155 0.50
4th District
City of Dasmarinas 50,893 1,406 2.76 48,040 94.39 959 1.88 488 0.96
5th District
Carmona 7,882 294 3.73 7134 90.51 288 3.65 166 2.11
Gen. M. Alvarez 10,169 986 9.70 7,954 78.22 766 7.53 463 4.55
Silang 17,691 1,365 7.72 14,333 81.02 1,242 7.02 751 4.25
6th District
City of Gen. Trias 26,562 1,291 4.86 23,146 87.14 1,326 4.99 799 3.01
7th District
Amadeo 2,503 160 6.39 1,879 75.07 316 12.62 148 5.91
Indang 5,252 246 4.68 4,542 86.48 359 6.84 105 2.00
Tanza 23,629 782 3.31 22,302 94.38 370 1.57 175 0.74
Trece Martires City 21,593 934 4.33 18,695 86.58 1,434 6.64 540 2.50
8th District
Alfonso 4,553 216 4.74 3,995 87.74 276 6.06 66 1.45
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1,587 41 2.58 1,328 83.68 148 9.33 70 4.41
Magallanes 1,775 84 4.73 1,351 76.11 228 12.85 112 6.31
Maragondon 2,924 146 4.99 2,297 78.56 305 10.43 176 6.02
Mendez 2,523 132 5.23 2,254 89.34 98 3.88 39 1.55
Naic 9,701 978 10.08 7,850 80.92 687 7.08 186 1.92
Tagaytay City 6,087 106 1.74 5,654 92.89 310 5.09 17 0.28
Ternate 2,044 136 6.65 1,743 85.27 106 5.19 59 2.89
CAVITE 307,166 16,196 5.27 268,501 87.41 15,356 5.00 7,123 2.32
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
Table 3.59 Operation Timbang Results (Weight for Height) among 0-59 months old preschool children by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2019
PS Obese Overweight Normal Wasted Severely Stunted
City/Municipality
Weighed Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate
1st District
Cavite City 6,095 165 2.71 264 4.33 5,441 89.27 128 2.10 97 1.59
Kawit 6,404 222 3.47 256 4.00 5,521 86.21 270 4.22 135 2.11
Noveleta 2,943 84 2.85 115 3.91 2,619 88.99 83 2.82 42 1.43
Rosario 10,383 470 4.53 560 5.39 8,542 82.27 528 5.09 283 2.73
2nd District
City of Bacoor 52,890 1,293 2.44 1,876 3.55 46,276 87.49 2,303 4.35 1,142 2.16
3rd District
City of Imus 31,138 177 0.57 174 0.56 30,446 97.78 229 0.74 112 0.36
4th District
City of Dasmarinas 50,893 500 0.98 590 1.16 49,136 96.55 474 0.93 193 0.38
5th District
Carmona 7,876 176 2.23 268 3.40 7,215 91.61 155 1.97 62 0.79
Gen. M. Alvarez 10,126 271 2.68 319 3.15 8,890 87.79 431 4.26 215 2.12
Silang 17,691 667 3.77 922 5.21 14,838 83.87 709 4.01 555 3.14
6th District
City of Gen. Trias 26,562 730 2.75 907 3.41 23,485 88.42 953 3.59 487 1.83
7th District
Amadeo 2,503 119 4.75 128 5.11 2,149 85.86 68 2.72 39 1.56
Indang 5,252 273 5.20 290 5.52 4,503 85.74 132 2.51 54 1.03
Tanza 23,629 207 0.88 306 1.30 22,738 96.23 244 1.03 134 0.57
Trece Martires City 21,593 374 1.73 563 2.61 19,507 90.34 753 3.49 375 1.74
8th District
Alfonso 4553 131 2.88 151 3.32 4,081 89.63 134 2.94 56 1.23
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1,587 50 3.15 64 4.03 1,414 89.10 40 2.52 19 1.20
Magallanes 1,775 74 4.17 95 5.35 1,485 83.66 74 4.17 47 2.65
Maragondon 2,924 142 4.86 141 4.82 2,527 86.42 75 2.56 39 1.33
Mendez 2,511 97 3.86 121 4.82 2,246 89.45 38 1.51 9 0.36
Naic 9,701 124 1.28 286 2.95 8,702 89.70 453 4.67 136 1.40
Tagaytay City 6,087 80 1.31 109 1.79 5,794 95.19 83 1.36 21 0.34
Ternate 2,044 60 2.94 79 3.86 1,831 89.58 59 2.89 15 0.73
CAVITE 307,160 6,486 2.11 8,584 2.79 279,386 90.96 8,416 2.74 4,267 1.39
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
Additionally, the data shows that malnutrition in the province. On the other hand, the infant mortality rate in
province is not severe. The downward trend in the the province is relatively low that manifests a safe and
prevalence rate for malnourished children shows a positive healthy condition of infants (below one-year-old) in the
picture. The health offices regularly conduct OPT and province, generally.
supplemental feeding and deworming to address
60 52 54
malnutrition in the province.
50 41
40
Vital Health Indices 40 32

Rate
Vital health indices are the indicators that measure the 30
total health condition in a certain locality or area. 20 11 12
8 9 8
The crude birth rate is the ratio of live births per 1,000 10
population during a given period. The crude birth rate in 0
the province is at nine births per 1,000 total population in 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2019 compared to 12 per 1,000 total population in 2015,
which recorded a decrease of three live birth rate levels. IMR MMR
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
Crude death rate (CDR) is the number of deaths per 1,000
Figure 3.21 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate, Province of
population during a given period. CDR remained constant
Cavite: 2015 – 2019
at a level of three births per 1,000 total population in 2019.
It is the ratio of the number of deaths occurring within one Morbidity and Mortality
year to the mid-year population expressed per 1,000
population. It is “crude” in the sense that all ages are Morbidity and mortality statistics provide principal
represented in the rate and does not take into account the information for the management of healthcare systems
variations in risks of dying at particular ages. The CDR and and the planning and evaluation of health service delivery.
CBR in the province show a decreasing trend from 2015 to
Like in other industrializing provinces, lifestyle-related
2019. It may be accounted to the shifting lifestyle choices
illnesses are included in the top leading causes of mortality
associated with the economic affluence of the populace in
and morbidity in the province.
the province. Thus, it may be said that in-migration
substantially contributes to the rise in the provincial
Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity
population.
Morbidity refers to having a disease/a symptom of a
14 12
11 11 disease, or the amount of a disease within a population.
12
9 9
10 In 2018, the ten leading causes of morbidity were Acute
8 Upper Respiratory Infection, with a rate of 2,954 per
Rate

6 4 4 100,000 individuals.
3 3 3
4
2 Table 3.60 Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity, Province of Cavite:
0 2019
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Rank Cases Number Rate a
1 Acute Upper Respiratory Infection 123,714 2,954
CBR CDR 2 Hypertension 24,625 588
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City 3 Diseases of the Urinary System 23,957 572
Figure 3.20 Crude Birth Rate and Crude Death Rate, Province of 4 Acute Lower Respiratory Infections 10,749 257
Cavite: 2015 – 2019 5 Influenza and Pneumonia 99,951 237
6 Trauma 9,602 229
7 Injuries 7,371 176
Infant Mortality Rate refers to the number of deaths among
8 Non-infective Enteritis and Colitis 7,122 170
infants (below one-year) per 1,000 live births. The 9 Viral Diseases 6,427 153
province’s infant mortality rate for the year 2019 is eight Infection of the Skin and
10 5,431 130
per 1,000 live births, which decreased from the previous Subcutaneous Tissue
year’s rate of nine per 1,000 live births.
arate per 100,000 population
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
The maternal mortality rate includes deaths of women
during pregnancy, at childbirth, or in the period after child Ten Leading Causes of Mortality
birth related to pregnancy and giving birth per 1,000 live
Mortality is the intensity of death in a population. It is
births. There was an increase in the maternal mortality
sometimes used to mean the frequency of deaths in a
rate from 40% in 2018 to 41% in 2019. Having a
population.
physician, nurse, or midwife who has formal training
present during birth decreases the maternal mortality rate. The Cavite Provincial Health Office has recorded that the
top cause of mortality in the province is ischemic heart
Maternal mortality is recorded at 41 percent, which can be
disease, with a rate of 55 deaths per 100,000 population.
considered high. Further actions and programs must be
taken to lower the cases of maternal mortality in the
Table 3.61 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality, Province of Cavite: On the other hand, adolescent mortality refers to the death
2019 of children under the age of 15 to 19. Mortality rates are
Rank Cases Number Rate a low in adolescents compared with other age groups. The
1 Ischemic Heart Disease 2,324 55
2 Influenza and Pneumonia 1,700 41 leading cause of adolescent mortality in the province is also
3 Malignant Neoplasm 1,252 30 influenza and pneumonia, with a rate of six per 100,000
4 Other Forms of Heart Disease 1,200 29 adolescents.
5 Hypertensive Disease 1,107 26
6 Cerebrovascular Disease 616 15 Table 3.64 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality among Adolescents,
7 Diabetes Mellitus 584 14 Province of Cavite: 2019
8 Other Diseases of the Respiratory System 540 13 Rank Cases Number Rate a
9 Renal Failure 539 13 1 Influenza and Pneumonia 45 6
10 Chronic Lower Respiratory Diseases 463 11 2 Accidents and Injuries 33 4
arate per 100,000 population 3 Heart Diseases 20 2
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City 4 Malignant Neoplasm 13 2
5 Arthropod-borne Viral Fever and 13 2
Leading Causes of Infant, Child, Adolescent, and Hemorrhagic Fever
6 Event of Undetermined Intent 12 1
Maternal Mortality 7 Renal Diseases 9 1
8 Disorder of the Nervous System 8 1
In Cavite, the leading cause of infant mortality is 9 Cerebrovascular Disease 6 1
respiratory and cardiovascular disorders specific to the 10 Tuberculosis 6 1
perinatal period, with a rate of 170 deaths per 100,000 live arate per 100,000 population
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
births. With this data, the DOH is still working to achieve
100 percent of medical facility deliveries in the province.
Moreover, the leading cause of maternal mortality in the
Table 3.62 Ten Leading Causes of Infant Mortality, Province of province is hemorrhage, with a total number of nine
Cavite: 2019 maternal deaths in 2019.
Rank Cases Number Rate a
1 Respiratory and Cardiovascular Disorders specific to 66 170 Table 3.65 Leading Causes of Maternal Mortality, Province of
Perinatal Period Cavite: 2019
2 Influenza and Pneumonia 63 163 Rank Cases Number
3 Fetus and Newborn affected by maternal factors and by 44 114 1 Hemorrhage 9
complications of pregnancy, labor and delivery 2 Eclampsia 6
4 Disorder related to length of gestation and fetal 42 108 3 Sepsis 1
growth Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
5 Acute Upper Respiratory Infection 22 57
6 Signs and Symptoms Involving Circulatory and 22 57
Respiratory System
7 Infections Specific to Perinatal Period 22 57
8 Congenital Malformations 21 54
9 Lung Diseases due to External Agents 19 49
10 Other Diseases of the Respiratory System 14 36
arate per 100,000 population
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City

Child mortality among children one to four years old is also


recorded. Many child deaths are unreported due to a
variety of reasons like lack of death registration and lack
of data on child migrants (UNICEF 2018). In Cavite, the
leading causes of child mortality is influenza and
pneumonia, with a rate of 16 deaths per 100,000 children
aged one to four years old.

Table 3.63 Ten Leading Causes of Mortality among Children 1 to


4 years old, Province of Cavite: 2019
Rank Cases Number Rate a
1 Influenza and Pneumonia 53 16
2 Acute Upper Respiratory Infections 29 9
3 Metabolic Disorders 11 3
4 Intestinal Infectious Disease 10 3
5 Inflammatory Disease of the Central Nervous 6 2
System
6 Malignant Neoplasm 5 2
7 Other Diseases of the Respiratory System 5 2
8 Signs and Symptoms Involving the Circulatory 5 2
and Respiratory System
9 Respiratory and Cardiovascular D/o specific to 5 2
the perinatal period
10 Congenital Malformation 5 2
arate per 100,000 population
Source: Cavite Provincial Health Office, Trece Martires City
Social Welfare and Development
The Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office are skilled with early childhood education knowledge to
(PSWDO) is the provincial office responsible for the prepare children for grade school.
protection of the social welfare rights of Filipinos and
Following Republic Act 6972, also known as the Barangay-
promotes social development. PSWDO envisions Cavite to
be a province where the poor, vulnerable, and Level Total Development and Protection of Children Act,
Filipino children up to six years of age deserve the best
disadvantaged individuals, families, and communities are
empowered for an improved quality of life. care and attention at the family and community levels,
which calls for the establishment of a daycare center in
Being the lead agency in social welfare and development, every barangay.
PSWDO exercises the following functions:
Based on gathered reports from City/Municipal Social
• Advocates for a just and responsive social welfare and
development legislative agenda, policies, and plans as Welfare and Development Offices, there are 827 Day Care
Centers that cater to a total of 49,268 daycare enrollees in
well as ensuring their effective implementation;
2019. Out of the total enrollees, there are a total of 79
• Develops and enriches existing programs and services
persons with a disability, 54 male and 25 female students.
for specific groups, such as children and youth, women,
family and communities, solo parent, older persons and Three cities and six municipalities in the province comply
persons with disabilities (PWDs); with the provisions of RA 6972. These are the cities of
• Provides social protection of the poor, vulnerable and Dasmariñas, General Trias, and Trece Martires, and the
disadvantaged sector and gives augmentation funds to municipalities of Rosario, Kawit, General Mariano Alvarez,
local government units for the delivery of social welfare Tanza, General Emilio Aguinaldo, and Naic. On the other
and development services to depressed municipalities hand, the cities/municipalities that failed to comply are
and barangays and provides protective services to Cavite City, Noveleta, City of Bacoor, City of Imus,
individuals, families, and communities in crises. Carmona, Silang, Amadeo, Indang, Alfonso, Magallanes,
Maragondon, Mendez, Ternate, and the City of Tagaytay.
Day Care Services The said cities/municipalities should establish a daycare
Daycare centers are established to help in the values center in some of its barangay that lacks a center. The city
formation and socialization of children aged 3 to 6 years of Dasmariñas has the largest number of ample daycare
old in the absence of their mothers during working hours. centers with 107 centers, followed by the City of General
Day Care Services are manned by daycare workers who Trias with 65 centers.

Table 3.66 Number of Barangays, Day Care Centers, Enrollees and Teachers, Province of Cavite: 2019
Number of Day Care Day Care Workers Day Care Children Number of Child PWDs
City/Municipality
Barangays Centers Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total
1st District 143 96 1 87 88 2,253 2,298 4,551 14 7 21
Cavite City 84 36 0 33 33 644 652 1,296 0 0 0
Kawit 23 24 0 15 15 556 584 1,140 0 0 0
Noveleta 16 15 0 16 16 287 274 561 4 3 7
Rosario 20 21 1 23 24 766 788 1,554 10 4 14
2nd District 73 71 3 79 82 2,427 2,611 5,038 0 0 0
City of Bacoor 73 71 3 79 82 2,427 2,611 5,038 0 0 0
3rd District 97 83 0 81 81 2,836 3,088 5,924 0 0 0
City of Imus 97 83 0 81 81 2,836 3,088 5,924 0 0 0
4th District 75 107 0 101 101 4,605 4,720 9,325 0 0 0
City of Dasmariñas 75 107 0 101 101 4,605 4,720 9,325 0 0 0
5th District 105 104 1 107 108 3,713 3,689 7,402 0 0 0
Carmona 14 13 0 13 13 608 632 1,240 0 0 0
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 27 37 0 37 37 1,877 1,828 3,705 0 0 0
Silang 64 54 1 57 58 1,228 1,229 2,457 0 0 0
6th District 33 65 0 62 62 1,823 1,824 3,647 23 7 30
City of General Trias 33 65 0 62 62 1,823 1,824 3,647 23 7 30
7th District 116 119 1 93 94 3,205 3,570 6,775 8 9 17
Amadeo 26 7 0 8 8 150 142 292 0 0 0
Indang 36 27 1 4 5 410 354 764 6 4 10
Tanza 41 42 0 38 38 1,375 1,800 3,175 2 5 7
Trece Martires City 13 43 0 43 43 1,270 1,274 2,544 0 0 0
8th District 187 182 0 168 168 3,206 3,400 6,606 9 2 11
Alfonso 32 25 0 25 25 410 433 843 5 0 5
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo 14 14 0 14 14 310 354 664 0 0 0
Magallanes 16 15 0 15 15 208 192 400 2 1 3
Maragondon 27 26 0 26 26 428 495 923 0 0 0
Mendez 24 19 0 12 12 188 184 372 0 0 0
Naic 30 42 0 35 35 812 899 1,711 0 0 0
Tagaytay City 34 33 0 33 33 605 613 1,218 0 0 0
Ternate 10 8 0 8 8 245 230 475 2 1 3
Total 829 827 6 778 784 24,068 25,200 49,268 54 25 79
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece Martires City
Social Welfare Programs and Services
Based on the submitted reports of the Municipal/City Social (115), acts of lasciviousness (55), sexually abused (255),
Welfare and Development offices in the province, there are emotionally abused (33), victims of child labor (2), minor
a total of 1,897 cases involving children in need of special at risk (481), foundling minor (32) and victims of child
protection. trafficking (34).

In 2019, most reported cases of children were the children On the other hand, the 2,245 reported cases involving
in conflict with the law, which totals 617 cases. Other cases women include economically abused (790), physically
are street children (224), maltreated children (11), abused (701), psychologically abused (394), emotionally
Neglected/Abandoned Children (38), physically abused abused (289), and sexually abused (71).

Table 3.67 Number of Reported Children in Need of Special Protection (Children in Conflict with the Law – Acts of Lasciviousness), Province
of Cavite: 2019
Children in Neglected/
Street Maltreated Physical Acts of Grand
City/Municipality Conflict with Abandoned Total
Children Children Abused Lasciviousness Total
the Law Children
1st District 128 42 0 5 17 4 196 363
Cavite City 45 20 0 1 2 1 69 110
Kawit 51 12 0 4 14 2 83 123
Noveleta 4 6 0 0 0 0 10 22
Rosario 28 4 0 0 1 1 34 108
2nd District 84 35 0 20 18 0 157 344
City of Bacoor 84 35 0 20 18 0 157 344
3rd District 94 38 0 3 26 0 161 275
City of Imus 94 38 0 3 26 0 161 275
4th District 112 75 9 4 15 20 235 352
City of Dasmariñas 112 75 9 4 15 20 235 352
5th District 43 6 2 2 10 7 70 132
Carmona 5 0 0 1 1 2 9 24
General Mariano Alvarez 19 0 2 1 3 5 30 55
Silang 19 6 0 0 6 0 31 53
6th District 87 0 0 1 7 1 96 114
City of General Trias 87 0 0 1 7 1 96 114
7th District 37 23 0 0 16 15 91 203
Amadeo 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2
Indang 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 12
Tanza 21 23 0 0 16 15 75 166
Trece Martires City 12 0 0 0 0 0 12 23
8th District 32 5 0 3 6 8 54 114
Alfonso 8 0 0 2 4 4 18 49
General Emilio Aguinaldo 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 6
Magallanes 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 4
Maragondon 6 0 0 0 1 1 8 11
Mendez 4 0 0 1 0 1 6 11
Naic 9 5 0 0 1 1 16 31
Tagaytay City 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Ternate 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Total 617 224 11 38 115 55 1,060 1,897
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece Martires City

Table 3.68 Number of Reported Children in Need of Special Protection (Sexually Abused – Victims of Child Trafficking), Province of Cavite:
2019
Victims of
Sexually Emotional Victims of Minor at Foundling Grand
City/Municipality Child Total
Abused Abused Child labor risk Minor Total
Trafficking
1st District 45 7 0 114 0 1 167 363
Cavite City 7 5 0 29 0 0 41 110
Kawit 26 0 0 14 0 0 40 123
Noveleta 3 2 0 6 0 1 12 22
Rosario 9 0 0 65 0 0 74 108
2nd District 9 0 0 143 25 10 187 344
City of Bacoor 9 0 0 143 25 10 187 344
3rd District 58 12 0 44 0 0 114 275
City of Imus 58 12 0 44 0 0 114 275
4th District 46 10 2 35 4 20 117 352
City of Dasmariñas 46 10 2 35 4 20 117 352
5th District 22 0 0 40 0 0 62 132
Carmona 0 0 0 15 0 0 15 24
General Mariano Alvarez 11 0 0 14 0 0 25 55
Silang 11 0 0 11 0 0 22 53
Table 3.68 continued…
Victims of
Sexually Emotional Victims of Minor at Foundling Grand
City/Municipality Child Total
Abused Abused Child labor risk Minor Total
Trafficking
6th District 10 0 0 7 0 1 18 114
City of General Trias 10 0 0 7 0 1 18 114
7th District 45 0 0 67 0 0 112 203
Amadeo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Indang 8 0 0 2 0 0 10 12
Tanza 30 0 0 61 0 0 91 166
Trece Martires City 7 0 0 4 0 0 11 23
8th District 20 4 0 31 3 2 60 114
Alfonso 5 4 0 22 0 0 31 49
General Emilio Aguinaldo 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 6
Magallanes 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 4
Maragondon 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 11
Mendez 2 0 0 3 0 0 5 11
8th District 20 4 0 31 3 2 60 114
Naic 6 0 0 6 1 2 15 31
Tagaytay City 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Ternate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Total 255 33 2 481 32 34 837 1,897
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece Martires City

Table 3.69 Women in Difficult Circumstances: Province of Cavite: 2019


City/Municipality Sexually Physically Emotionally Economic Psychological Total
Abused Abused Abused Abused Abused
1st District 35 106 46 268 36 491
Cavite City 0 4 12 35 0 51
Kawit 34 92 29 145 29 329
Noveleta 0 0 5 5 0 10
Rosario 1 10 0 83 7 101
2nd District 1 0 9 1 2 13
City of Bacoor 1 0 9 1 2 13
3rd District 8 104 164 85 0 361
City of Imus 8 104 164 85 0 361
4th District 3 7 7 10 7 34
City of Dasmariñas 3 7 7 10 7 34
5th District 0 191 51 147 56 445
Carmona 0 3 0 2 1 6
General Mariano Alvarez 0 188 51 135 51 425
Silang 0 0 0 10 4 14
6th District 0 244 0 246 120 610
City of General Trias 0 244 0 246 120 610
7th District 23 15 7 15 170 230
Amadeo 1 0 0 0 0 1
Indang 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanza 21 7 7 15 170 220
Trece Martires City 1 8 0 0 0 9
8th District 1 34 5 18 3 61
Alfonso 0 1 2 1 2 6
General Emilio Aguinaldo 0 0 2 8 0 10
Magallanes 0 5 1 5 0 11
Maragondon 0 1 0 0 0 1
Mendez 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naic 0 1 0 0 0 1
Tagaytay City 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ternate 1 26 0 4 1 32
Total 71 701 289 790 394 2,245
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece Martires City

Senior Citizens
Senior citizens are people who are at least 60 years old. respective LGUs and issued with Senior Citizen ID. Most of
With the implementation of various republic acts, senior the senior citizens are female, which accounts for 57.64
citizens are entitled to different services given by the percent. Most senior citizens reside in the City of Bacoor,
government. Some of these benefits are discounts on with a total of 35,057 citizens that covers 18.30 percent of
medical-related privileges, transportation, and other their population. The City of Imus and the Municipality of
services, tax exemption, utility discount, and various Silang followed with 23,973 and 14,491 citizens,
government assistance like a social pension. respectively. Meanwhile, Kawit has the least number of
senior citizen residents with only 1,010 citizens.
A total of 191,584 citizens of Cavite are considered in their
senior years. They are those who are registered in their
Table 3.71 continued…
Table 3.70 Number of Senior Citizens by City/Municipality, City/Municipality Male Female Total
Province of Cavite: 2019 2nd District 5,012 4,338 9,350
City/Municipality Male Female Total City of Bacoor 5,012 4,338 9,350
1st District 8,100 11,562 19,662 3rd District 4,161 3,634 7,795
Cavite City 909 1078 1,987 City of Imus 4,161 3,634 7,795
Kawit 456 554 1,010 4th District 5,641 4,554 10,195
Noveleta 2,941 4,151 7,092 City of Dasmariñas 5,641 4,554 10,195
Rosario 3,794 5,779 9,573 5th District 3,693 3,030 6,723
2nd District 13,662 21,395 35,057 Carmona 931 705 1,636
City of Bacoor 13,662 21,395 35,057 General Mariano Alvarez 1,522 1,268 2,790
3rd District 8,824 15,149 23,973 Silang 1,240 1,057 2,297
City of Imus 8,824 15,149 23,973 6th District 651 604 1,255
4th District 2,692 3,606 6,298 City of General Trias 651 604 1,255
City of Dasmariñas 2,692 3,606 6,298 7th District 2,348 2,916 5,264
5th District 16,775 17,507 34,282 Amadeo 408 326 734
Carmona 3,311 3,853 7,164 Indang 508 419 927
General Mariano Alvarez 7,750 4,877 12,627 Tanza 339 1,378 1,717
Silang 5,714 8,777 14,491 Trece Martires City 1,093 793 1,886
6th District 1,120 1,573 2,693 8th District 2,232 1,936 4,168
City of General Trias 1,120 1,573 2,693 Alfonso 635 522 1,157
7th District 11,360 16,381 27,741 General Emilio Aguinaldo 158 140 298
Amadeo 1,873 2,280 4,153 Magallanes 152 150 302
Indang 1,910 3,378 5,288 Maragondon 80 78 158
Tanza 3,706 4,869 8,575 Mendez 290 205 495
Trece Martires City 3,871 5,854 9,725 Naic 529 456 985
8th District 18,617 23,261 41,878 Tagaytay City 185 234 419
Alfonso 4,200 5,300 9,500 Ternate 203 151 354
General Emilio Aguinaldo 983 1,079 2,062 Total 25,853 22,885 48,738
Magallanes 778 1,194 1,972 Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece
Maragondon 1909 2,530 4,439 Martires City
Mendez 1,606 2,433 4,039
Naic 3,897 4,279 8,176 Solo Parent
Tagaytay City 3,808 5,298 9,106
Ternate 1,436 1,148 2,584 Republic Act No. 8972, known as the “Solo Parents’ Welfare
Total 81,150 110,434 191,584
Act of 2000”, was passed in the year 2000. The law defines
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece a solo parent as any individual who falls under any of the
Martires City
following categories:

Persons with Disability 1) A woman who gives birth as a result of rape and
other crimes against chastity even without a final
Disability is the condition judged to be impaired relative to
conviction of the offender. Provided, that the
the usual condition of an individual (United Nations). It
mother keeps and raises the child;
often refers to the physical, sensory, cognitive, and
2) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
intellectual impairment of an individual. Persons with
of parenthood due to death of spouse;
disabilities (PWDs) have generally poorer health, lower
3) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
education achievements, and economic opportunities.
of parenthood while the spouse is detained or is
Thus, the government has passed different acts that focus
serving sentence for a criminal conviction for at
on helping them. Through these government
least one year;
proclamations, they are entitled to various benefits like
4) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
discounts, employment opportunities, and others.
of parenthood due to physical and/or mental
In 2019, a total of 48,738 citizens of Cavite were incapacity of spouse as certified by a public
considered PWDs. Most of them are male, which accounted medical practitioner;
for 53.04 percent of the PWDs population. Most PWDs 5) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
reside in the City of Dasmariñas with a total of 10,195 of parenthood due to legal separation or de facto
individuals. It accounted for 20.92 percent of the total PWD separation from spouse for at least one year, as
population. The Cities of Bacoor and Imus followed with long as he or she is entrusted with the custody of
9,350 and 7,795 individuals. Maragondon has the least the children;
number of PWDs with only 158 individuals, accounting for 6) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
only 0.32 percent of the PWD population. of parenthood due to declaration of nullity or
annulment of marriage as decreed by a court or
Table 3.71 Number of Persons with Disability by Sex and by a church as long as he or she is entrusted with
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
the custody of the children.
City/Municipality Male Female Total
1st District 2,115 1,873 3,988 7) A parent left solo or alone with the responsibility
Cavite City 905 693 1,598 of parenthood due to abandonment of spouse for
Kawit 157 192 349 at least one (1) year.
Noveleta 351 313 664 8) An unmarried mother/father who has preferred to
Rosario 702 675 1,377
keep and rear his or her child/children instead of
having others care for them or give them up to a Table 3.72 Number of Solo Parent by Sex and City/Municipality,
welfare institution. Province of Cavite: 2019
9) Any other person who solely provides parental City/Municipality Male Female Total
1st District 44 785 829
care and support to a child or children. Cavite City 14 177 191
10) Any family member who assumes the Kawit 13 130 143
responsibility of head of family as a result of the Noveleta 4 216 220
death, abandonment, disappearance or Rosario 13 262 275
prolonged absence of the parents or solo parent. 2nd District 74 1,390 1,464
City of Bacoor 74 1,390 1,464
3rd District 62 1,266 1,328
They are also entitled to a comprehensive package of City of Imus 62 1,266 1,328
programs and services as long as they have a Solo Parent 4th District 191 4,520 4,711
ID from the City or Municipal Social Welfare and City of Dasmariñas 191 4,520 4,711
5th District 200 2,280 2,480
Development Office.
Carmona 97 712 809
General Mariano Alvarez 82 642 724
In 2019, a total of 15,359 individuals were recognized as a
Silang 21 926 947
solo parent in Cavite. The solo parents’ population is 6th District 69 1,337 1,406
dominated by women, which accounted for 93.69 percent City of General Trias 69 1,337 1,406
of the solo parent population. Most solo parents are 7th District 88 1,679 1,767
residents of the City of Dasmariñas, with 4,711 individuals. Amadeo 3 88 91
Indang 22 308 330
The cities of Bacoor and Imus followed with 1,464 and
Tanza 20 599 619
1,328, respectively. Meanwhile, General Emilio Aguinaldo Trece Martires City 43 684 727
had the lowest number of solo parents, with 33 persons 8th District 241 1,133 1,374
reported. Alfonso 2 118 120
General Emilio Aguinaldo 1 32 33
In addition, Table 3.73 shows the list of Social Work Magallanes 1 46 47
Agencies (SWAs) and Social Welfare and Development Maragondon 5 45 50
Mendez 5 47 52
Agencies (SWDAs) and their corresponding demographics
Naic 162 657 819
in the Province of Cavite. In 2019, the province had a total Tagaytay City 56 45 101
of 26 residential based agencies, 39 family/community Ternate 9 143 152
welfare agencies, and two agencies categorized as both Total 969 14,390 15,359
Source: Provincial/City/Municipal Social Welfare Development Office, Trece
residential-based and family/community welfare agencies
Martires City
with areas of operations not only in the province but in
nearby provinces in CALABARZON.

Table 3.73 List of Social Work Agencies (SWAs) and Social Welfare and Development Agencies (SWDAs), Province of Cavite: 2019
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
Residential Based
1 The Regional No. 132-A Brgy. Luciano, homelife, medical, social, 6-12 years old Trece Martires, SWA
Servant of the Indang Rd., Trece recreational activities and abandoned male Cavite
Missionary Martires, Cavite educational services children with
Brothers of special needs
Charity, Inc.
2 Mission to the Blk D, Lot 1 Infant Jesus homelife, education, Children and youth Bacoor, Cavite SWA
World Subdivision, Molino II, health, food and nutrition,
Philippines Bacoor, Cavite psychological/therapeutic
Foundation Inc. activities, skills training,
BAHAY sports and recreational,
PAROLA III - developmental activities
GRACE HOME
3 Frere (Saint) Dela Salle University Transition and children in-conflict Dasmariñas, Cavite SWA
Benilde Compound, Dasmariñas, rehabilitation home for with the law (CICL)
Romancon Cavite children in conflict with the and youth
Education law (CICL)
Foundation (De
La Salle
University-
Dasmarinas),
Inc.
4 Local Superior St. Francis Convent Residential facility health Children at risks Pintong Gubat SWA
of the Compound, Pintong & medical services, and those in need Paliparan 3,
Atonement Gubat Paliparan 3, homelife social services to of special Dasmarinas City,
Franciscan Dasmarinas City, Cavite children at risk and those protection Cavite
Sisters of in need of special
Graymod, Inc. protection and community
(Mother Lurana based to indigent family
& Community
Development
Center)
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
5 Christian Jabez Christian Center, foster care, residential Lost and foundling; Brgy. Sampaloc IV, SWA
Growth Km. 36 Governor Drive, care, homelife, abandoned, Dasmariñas, Cavite
Ministries Brgy. Sampaloc IV, counseling, health and surrendered and
(Home of Joy) Dasmariñas, Cavite nutrition, psychological, orphaned children
spiritual, educational and
recreational services
6 Casa Dei 181 Aguinaldo Highway, residential care, homelife, 3-12 years old Lalaan 1, Silang, SWA
Bambini San Lalaan 1, Silang, Cavite psycho socioemotional abandoned, Cavite
Guiseppe, Inc. care service, personality orphaned,
(St. Joseph care and development neglected and
Children's service, educational deprived children
Home) assistance, health and
nutrition program, socio-
cultural and spiritual
enhancement, alternative
parenting/placement
program
7 Chosen Km.48, Lalaan, Silang, Residential 1-24 years old Lalaan, Silang, SWA
Children Village Cavite Care/Homelife; Social, abandoned, Cavite
Foundation, Inc. Medical/ Dental, surrendered,
Rehabilitation, neglected children
Psychological, who are physically,
Educational/Special mentally and
Learning, Sociocultural, socially
Sports & Recreation, disadvantaged
Spiritual & Value
Formation Services
8 St. Anthony's Km 52 Aguinaldo Res. Facility, educational Children (boys) 12- Brgy. Lalaan, Silang SWA
Boys Village Highway, Brgy. Lalaan, services medical /dental 16 years old who Cavite
Foundation, Inc. Silang Cavite and spiritual are orphaned
9 Brand New Day 033 Blumentritt St., providing homelife, Children Tubuan, Silang, SWA
in Action, Inc. Tubuan, Silang, Cavite educational, feeding and male/female 12-18 Cavite
spiritual services yrs. old who are
street children
10 Mango House 530 Mepripol St., General homelife, healthcare, 3-7 years old Biga 2, Silang, SWA
Children's Aguinaldo Hi-way, Biga 2, educational, children who are Cavite
Home, Inc. Silang, Cavite psychosocial/emotional orphaned,
and spiritual activities, abandoned,
supplemental feeding neglected,
surrendered and
abused
11 Tita De Purok 5, Brgy. Pulong residential care, 0-5 years old Brgy. Pulong Bunga, SWA
Guzman Angels Bunga, Silang, Cavite psychosocial services, orphaned, Silang, Cavite
of Hope homelife service, surrendered,
Foundation, Inc. dental/medical, formal and abandoned and
non-formal education, neglected children
sociocultural/recreation/va
lues education, spiritual
enhancement and
alternative family care
12 Tahanang Km. 47, Lalaan 1, Silang homelife services, Unwed mothers Lalaan 1, Silang SWA
Divino Zelo, Inc. Cavite medical/dental, and women in Cavite
psychological, counselling need of help
and spiritual services
13 Southeast Asia Lot 19-22 Blk 224 Residential Care; which Children ages 0-6 Brgy. Biluso Silang SWA
Medical and Metrogate Silang Estate, includes social services, years old who are Cavite
Relief Institute Brgy. Biluso Silang Cavite homelife, medical/dental, orphaned,
for Training 4118 and psychological abandoned,
Asians foundling and
Nongovernment neglected
Services, Inc.
(Samaritan's
Place)
14 Life Child Asia #287 Brgy. Hukay Main Service: Residential abandoned, Hukay Kaunlaran, SWA
Foundation, Inc. Kaunlaran, Silang, Cavite care for abandoned, neglected, and Silang, Cavite
neglected, and orphaned orphaned children.
children. Secondary
Service: Scholarship and
Livelihood Program
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
15 Middleman B-1, L-6/7, South adoption, homelife care abandoned, Lalaan II, Silang, SWA
Community Midland, Lalaan II, Silang, service, medical abused, neglected, Cavite
Support Center, Cavite service, feeding/regular orphaned and
Inc. meals, educational street children
assistance, socio-cultural
and spiritual
enhancement program
16 Brothers of Crisanto M. Delos Reyes Residential facility, Destitute & Biclatan, Gen Trias, SWA
Christ of Ave. Brgy. Biclatan, Gen homelife, rehabilitation homeless elderly, Cavite
Banneux BCBI Trias, Cavite medical/dental spiritual physically &
services counselling mentally
handicapped men
& young adult
17 Granada 36 Brgy. Salaban, Abandoned, neglected Abandoned, Salaban, Amadeo, SWA
Educational Amadeo, Cavite and surrendered children neglected and Cavite
Foundation Inc. with special needs surrendered
(BAHAY SAN children with
RAFAEL HOME special needs
FOR SPECIAL
CHILDREN)
18 Mother Caterina 214 Banay-banay, social services, medical 2-7 years old Banay-banay, SWA
Roncalli Shelter Amadeo, Cavite and dental services, abandoned, Amadeo, Cavite
Home, Inc. educational services, orphaned, needy,
spiritual, socio-cultural destitute and at
services and skills training risk or in difficult
circumstance
19 Beacon of Hope 049 NIA Road Brgy. residential facility, 0-2 years old Sapa, Naic, Cavite SWA
Foundation-Pi, Sapa, Naic, Cavite homelife program, children who are
Inc. medical/dental and abandoned,
spiritual, foster care and orphaned and
adoption surrendered
20 Christian Brgy. Calabcob, San Alternative Home Care 0-4 years old Naic, Cavite SWA
Mission Service Roque, Naic, Cavite and Sponsorship abandoned,
Philippines, Inc. neglected,
(Alternative orphaned children,
Home Care abandoned,
Program-Naic neglected,
Children's orphaned children,
Home) underprivileged
children, families
21 The Valley Labac,Naic Cavite Res. Facility, social Children 3-12 Naic, Cavite SWA
Cathedral services medical/dental years old who are
Children's health & nutrition formal & orphaned,
Home informal education and abandoned
livelihood neglected half -
orphaned abused
and & battered
22 Little Angel's Coffe Country, Papaya homelife services, 0-2 orphaned, Panungyan, Mendez, SWA
Homes, Inc. Subdivision, Panungyan, medical, educational, abandoned, Cavite
Mendez, Cavite recreational and social neglected and
services surrendered
children
23 Mother Teresa Sisters Servants of Jesus Residential care: which Children who are Iruhin West, SWA
Spinellis and Mary, Cabangaan includes social service, abandoned, Tagaytay City
Treasures, Inc. Road, Brgy. Iruhin West, homelife, educational, surrendered and
Tagaytay City dental/medical and orphaned children
spiritual
24 Vedruna 542 Kaykulot Rd., Brgy. Home Life Development, Caters to children Sungay East (South) SWA
Foundation, Inc. Sungay East (South) Health and Medical, 4-10-year-old upon Tagaytay City
Tahanan Tagaytay City Leisure and Recreation, admission both
Vedruna - Spiritual/Values male and female.
Tagaytay Formation, Educational Children who are
Program, Networking with neglected by their
other agencies parents or comes
from dysfunctional
families who are
not capable to
provide them their
basic needs and
protection against
any forms of abuse
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
25 Virlanie No. 587 Kaybagal South, residential care services, children in conflict Kaybagal South, SWA
Foundation, Tagaytay City education, medical and with the law (CICL) Tagaytay City
Incorporated dental services Region
(Patricia
Halfway Home
for Children)
26 AMG Bahay Purok 1 Matagbak 1, Residential facility, Physical and Matagbak 1, Alfonso, SWA
Silungan Alfonso, Cavite homelife, spiritual, sexually exploited Cavite
medical/dental
psychological and
counselling
Family/Community Welfare Agencies
1 Children's 978 Manila Blvd., Sta. Christian values, health & needy children, Sta. Cruz, Cavite SWDA
Helper Project, Cruz, Cavite City environmental youth, individual City
Inc. development families and
children/youth communities
development livelihood
2 Jesus King of 1126 Rojas Compound, day care service and Children ages 3-6 San Antonio, Cavite SWDA
Kings, Lord of Melrose St. Brgy. 42 M. feeding program years old City
Lords Christian San Antonio, Cavite City
Feeding
Ministries, Inc.
3 Rizhle Charity Wakas I, Kawit, Cavite supplemental feeding children and youth Kawit, Cavite SWDA
Foundation
4 Gems Heart Blk 11 Lot 17 East 1 Supervised Neighborhood Disadvantaged Molino 3, Bacoor SWDA
Outreach Myna St., Springville., Play, Feeding Program, families and City, Cavite
Development Molino 3, Bacoor City, Family Life Development, communities
Inc. Cavite (Principal Office) Livelihood Program,
Medical Assistance,
Scholarship Program,
Socialized Educational
Assistance, Sponsor
relations child and youth
development, Talent
enhancement and
development, Nutrition
Education Session,
Support to Technical
Vocational Educational
Training
5 Youth's Infinite Blk 19, Lot 1, J. P. Rizal Main Service: Scholarship For disadvantaged Bacoor City, Cavite SWDA
Destiny, Inc. St. Camella Springville Program. Secondary families who
South II, Molino, Bacoor Service: Value Formation, cannot afford to for
City, Cavite Sports, Spiritual children's
Enhancement education
6 El Cielito #145 E. Gomez St., Community based which Depressed families Bacoor, Cavite SWDA
Foundation, Inc. Bacoor, Cavite includes educational, in the area
livelihood, values
formation and outreach
program
7 Mizpah Block 8 Lot 10 Scholarship and indigent Bacoor, Cavite SWDA
Community Progressive Village 15 Education assistance, children/youth,
Academy Molino 2, Bacoor, Cavite feeding program, dental families and
Foundation, Inc. and medical mission, and communities
values formation
8 E&V Water and F. Gaudier corner E. Provision of Training-train Children, youth, Bacoor, Cavite SWDA
Life Philippines, Gomez, Daan Bukid, the communities and local women, families
Inc. Bacoor, Cavite leaders in water and communities
management, firefighting
and fire prevention,
environment conservation,
hygiene and sanitation.
Provision of materials-
install collective sanitation
facilities (latrines and
sewerage) and solid
waste management.
9 Senior Citizen Brgy. Hall, Mambog 3, burial/financial assistance, older persons Mambog 3, Bacoor SWDA
of Barangay Bacoor City, Cavite livelihood, health services, City, Cavite
Mambog 3 spiritual and value
Association, formation. Gift giving and
Inc. socialization
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
10 Ginintuang Falcon St. Phase 1 East, financial, medical and senior citizens Bacoor City, Cavite SWDA
Binhi Elderly Molino 3, Bacoor City, burial assistance to
Association, Cavite members, supplementary
Inc. (formerly feeding program to
CAMELLA adopted communities
SPRINGVILLE
ELDERLY
ASSOCIATION,
INC.)
11 Divine J-MJ 583 Anabu I-D, Imus City, Scholarship Program, Children, youth, Imus City, Cavite SWDA
Foundation, Inc. Cavite feeding program, gift women, older
giving program, school person, PWD,
improvement and supplies Family,
assistance program, Community,
disaster response and Disaster Victim
Death Assistance program
12 Associasion Bloomfield Subd., Blk 4 aid children who are abandoned Imus, Cavite SWDA
Nacional Lot 18 Alapan 1B, Imus, abandoned, educational children and needy
Pequeña Irene Cavite assistance and giving individual
them access for
employment
13 Batong Blk. 74 Lot 6, Phase 2, educational and health children, family and Dasmariñas, Cavite SWDA
Sandigan Paliparan 3, Dasmariñas, assistance for children community
Development Cavite and youth, value
Foundation, Inc. formation, self
enhancement activities
and access to livelihood
opportunities
14 Pangarap Phase 2, Paliparan Site - street education program children, youth, Dasmariñas, Cavite SWDA
Foundation, Inc. 3, Dasmariñas, Cavite - alternative teaching- families and
learning on the streets - communities
community organizing - (resettlement area
committee volunteers, for former
networking, BCPC, squatters)
father's and mother's club
-livelihood - capital loan
assistance, saving
schemes, upgrading of
skills and products,
marketing assistance, job
placement assistance -
education - medical
childhood, child minding
center, alternative learning
system, educational
assistance for
vocational/technical
training, library,
educational trips and
values formation - health
and nutrition -
medical/dental mission,
family therapy, feeding
project, reproductive
health and nutrition
awareness, barangay
pharmacy, community
store and bakery '- peer
counseling, values
formation, recollection and
retreats, sports and
recreation, skills for life,
participation in active non-
violence and youth gangs
15 Grupo ng mga Fairway View Subd. Burial assistance, medical Senior Citizens Dasmarinas City, SWDA
Lolo at Lola sa Salawag, Dasmarinas assistance, recreational Cavite
Siyudad ng City, Cavite activities livelihood and
Dasmariñas, skills training
Inc.
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
16 Save Lives Bagong Bayan Burol II, includes direct service to family and Dasmariñas, Cavite SWDA
Save Souls Dasmariñas, Cavite the hospital, pastoral care, community
Foundation, Inc. disaster risk reduction and
advocacies
17 President Emilio Barangay Salitran II, Barangay Salitran II, Community based Dasmarinas City, SWDA
Aguinaldo Dasmarinas City, Cavite Dasmarinas City, Cavite programs and Cavite
Medical services which
Foundation, Inc. includes health
care; prevention,
early detection of
disease and
treatment,
rehabilitation;
medical/dental
mission; advocacy
on diabetis, first
aid,dengue and
bloodletting
donations
18 Suhay at Gabay Blk. 18 Lot 13, Sta. Maria, spiritual enhancement, senior citizen, Dasmariñas City, SWDA
sa Ikauunlad ng Dasmariñas City, Cavite counselling and socio- women and youth Cavite
mga cultural activities
Pamayanan
19 Samahan ng Blk. B4 Lot 6, Brgy. San Community based Family who are Dasmarinas, Cavite SWDA
14k Lunsod ng Luis 11 Dasmarinas, program includes poor
Dasmariñas, Cavite scholarship, feeding
Inc. program, livelihood,
calamity and disaster risk
20 Bahay Lingkod Phase 2 Block 74 Lots 10 cooperative, scholarship, Indigent family and Damariñas Cavite SWDA
Community & 11, Paliparan Site computer training, tutorial community
Center, Inc. Paliparan III, Damariñas class, summer camp
Cavite workshop seminar,
referral and advocacy
21 Delos Santos #7 Golden Mile Business Medical services, Disadvantaged Maduya, Carmona, SWDA
Family Inc. Park, Brgy. Maduya, educational services families and Cavite
(formerly Carmona, Cavite religious and charitable communituies
TOMAS AND services
BETTY DELOS
SANTOS
FOUNDATION,
INC.)
22 Nurturing Governor's Drive Brgy. 4, educational services Children and youth Carmona, Cavite SWDA
Quality Mind Carmona, Cavite through sponsorship,
(NQM) Life financial assistance
Foundation, Inc.
23 Ayala Buklod Bahayan Subd., Center for Excellence in Children and youth Tartaria, Silang, SWDA
Foundation Inc. Rancho Imperial de Public Elementary Cavite
Buklod Silang, Brgy. Tartaria, Education (CENTEX)-
Bahayan Day Silang, Cavite provision of school
Care Center supplies and uniforms,
transportation and meal
allowance, and Gearing
Internet Literacy and
Access for Students
(GILAS)Project - brings
the internet to public high
schools, educational
assistance/scholarship,
feeding program and day
care services
24 Fr. Al's Children Rm. 102 Fr. Ai's Museum Provide educational highschool Biga II, Silang, SWDA
Foundation, Inc. and Retreat House, The assistance to high school students of sisters Cavite
Sisters of Mary, Brgy. students of Sisters of of mary boystown
Biga II, Silang, Cavite Mary Boys town and and girlstown
Girlstown Center center
26 Tulong Medikal 2nd level Silangville Bldg. Community based; Poor families in the Silang, Cavite SWDA
at Gabay ng 116 M.H. Del Pilar St. supplemental feeding, area
Sustamina Bgry. 3 Pob. Silang, medical and dental
(TUMBAS) Cavite mission, scholarship,
Foundation, Inc. school supplies,
distribution/ gift giving,
disaster responses skills
training/livelihood
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
25 Filipino War Medical Outreach Clinic 1. Medical and Dental veterans of World Bulihan, Silang, SWDA
Veterans (MOC) No. 15 Barangay Outreach Missions War II, PVAO, Cavite
Foundation, Bulihan, Silang, Cavite Programs pensioners, AFP
(FILVETS), Inc. 2. Medical Outreach Clinic retirees and their
3. Medical and Health dependents
Care Services
4. Skills Training and
Livelihood Development
5. Advocacy and IEC
Development
27 Global Agape Brgy. Narra I, Silang, Community welfare Disadvantaged Silang, Cavite SWDA
Bethesda Cavite services thru educational families in the area
Foundation, Inc. sponsorship and medical
assistance
28 Adventist J. P. Rizal, Sabutan, 1. rehabilitation program Calamity victims, Silang, Cavite SWDA
Development Silang Cavite P.O. Box for communities affected families and
and Relief 25 4118 Silang, Cavite by calamities. communities
Agency (ADRA) (Principal Office) 2. Combatting the loss
and trauma of disasters,
cause of poverty and
empowerment.
3 Health and nutrition
services.
4. Medical mission.
5. Service opportunities
that empower the church
and an increased
proportion of its members
to actively engage with
disadvantaged and people
living in poverty.
29 Vides Blk 30, Lot 22 C4, Mobile Education Project Indigent Children General Trias, Cavite SWDA
Philippines Piacenca St. Bella Vista, for Children in and Families in the
Volunteers General Trias, Cavite Communities "Busina Mo, Communnity
Foundation, Inc. Dunong" (BMDK), Mission
Camps, Livelihood
Training and Assistance,
Educational Services,
Spiritual Formation and
Values Education, Medical
and Dental Services,
Advocacy, Capacity
Building, Emergency
Relief
30 Joey Allen Gate 5 Village 3 B-62 L- Community based, Children with Gen. Trias, Cavite SWDA
Creative 16 New York St. Metro Adoptive skills training, special needs
Learning and South Executive Village aqua therapy, IEP,
Rehabilitative Governor's Drive Interest and recreation
Center, Inc. Manapahan Brgy. program occupational
Biclatan, Gen. Trias, therapy, parental training
Cavite and services, sign
language, tutorials,
speech pathology
transition program, tutorial
services
31 Shoreline Sitio Acacia, Brgy. home-based livelihood, children and youth, Naic, Cavite SWDA
Kabalikat sa Malainen Bago, Naic, scholarship program, families, women
Kaunlaran, Inc. Cavite community development, and communities
leadership enhancement,
advocacy on child
protection, natural farming
and environment and
community outreach
program
33 The Regional Maitim II East, Tagaytay family visiting, catechetical Special Children Tagaytay City, Cavite SWDA
Superior of the City, Cavite works
Missionaries of
Charity Inc.
(BUKAL NG
PAG ASA)
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
32 Joy-Nostalg Lot 10, Block 12 Financial literacy, day Children and Naic, Cavite SWDA
Foundation, Inc. Pinasaya Homes Brgy. care, health, house youth, women,
Sabang, Naic, Cavite managament education, familis and
community preparation communities
and organization,
competence building,
livelihood and vegetable
farming/gardening.
34 The Work of Mariapolis Peace, Ligaya Provision of day care Indigent women, Tagaytay City, Cavite SWDA
Mary or Drive Sungay West, service, medical and children, youth and
Focolare Tagaytay City, Cavite dental, spiritual formation, family
Movement for micro-finance, educational
Women, Inc. such as tuition, school
supplies, books and
transportation.
35 Pag-Asa Social Calamba Rd., Sitio Main Service: Community- Children, youth Tagaytay City, Cavite SWDA
Center Cengia, Brgy. Iruhin based. Secondary and families
Foundation, Inc. Central, Tagaytay City, Service: Scholarship, Day
Cavite care program, feeding,
medical and dental
services. Other Services:
Livelihood Program
36 Visions of Hope Brgy. Aguado, Trece Special Class for music, Children, youth Trece Martires City, SWDA
Foundation, Inc. Martires City, Cavite arts and various and disadvantaged Cavite
(KINABOOKAS workshop, tutorial class, women
AN skills training for mothers
AFTERSCHOO like baking and sewing,
L PROGRAM fifteen parents who are
COMMUNITY active in gardening
BASED)
37 Daan Para sa Blk 70 Lot 23 Golden formal education- 6-20 years old Trece Martires City, SWDA
Kabataan Horizon Hugo Perez, educational assistance, street children, Cavite
Foundation, Inc. Trece Martires City, registration and malnourished,
Cavite graduation fees, monthly abandoned,
and quarterly allowanced neglected children
given every third week of and out of school
the month, provision of youth
school supplies, tutorial to
slow learners, regular
school visits and follow up
non-formal education-
remedial classes, weekly
consultation body-body
tutorial and mentoring
facilitated by the staff and
youth leaders who are
good/very good
38 SM Foundation, Governor's Drive, Brgy. Scholarship and School Students, farmers, Trece Martires City, SWDA
Inc. (SM City Agustin, Trece Martires Building Programs, Health family, community Cavite
Trece Martires) City, Cavite and Medical Program,
Farmers Training
Program, Operation
Tulong Expenses
39 Academy World # 150 Mabini St. Purok V, Provision of school Families who Alfonso, Cavite SWDA
of Healing Brgy. Sicat, Alfonso, supplies, uniform & shoes belongs to poverty
Foundation, Inc. Cavite to the DCC and line
Elementary, repair of DCC
and cash donation to
MSWDO Alfonso and
other organization in
Alfonso, Cavite
Residential Based & Family/Community Welfare Agencies
1 Mama's Hope 25 Felix Manalo Road. temporary shelter, children 5-12 years Imus, Cavite SWA/SWDA
Haven of Brgy. Navarro, Pag-asa educational service, old and older
Norway, Inc. St. General Trias Cavite health services, spiritual persons
PO Box 31359, Imus Post enhancement activities
Office, Imus, Cavite and personality
development
2 Ministries Arnaldo Highway, Purok Residential care services - undernourished, General Trias, Cavite SWA/SWDA
without Borders 5, Brgy. Santiago, homelife, social, surrendered,
Philippines, Inc. General Trias, Cavite medical/dental services, abandoned and
psychological, recreational neglected children
Agency Address Program & Services Clientele Area/s of Operation Classification
and spiritual services and indigent
Community-based pregnant women
services-educational
assistance, livelihood and
day care service, disaster
relief and emergency
assistance, lying-in clinic
Source: Provincial Social Welfare Development Office, Trece Martires City, DSWD Region IV-A

Housing
Housing is the basic necessity of every human being with Housing Subdivisions
food, water, and companionship. Everyone needs a home
or shelter that provides privacy and protects humans from The Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB) is
harmful elements. It also provides a better quality of life the country’s primary government agency tasked with
and well-being as well as better chances of having sound providing technical support in matters including, but not
health conditions. Further, housing is considered a criterion limited to housing regulations, land development and
for the development of every individual of a nation. homeowners associations, and settlement of land disputes.
HLURB operates via a triad of strategies: policy
As recognized by the international human rights law, development, planning, and regulations. Its services cater
adequate housing is one of the rights of the people to to homebuyers, developers, homeowners associations,
achieve the standard of living. Provision of affordable and brokers, and local government units.
decent housing units with the basic utilities and services to
its residents is one of the challenges faced by the provincial HLURB, being the national government agency responsible
government. Moreover, the provincial government for issuing Certificate of Registration and License to sell to
accommodates the development of wide-range housing real estate developers issued a total of 37 permits to eight
projects that would cater to different markets. Cavite also municipalities and five cities of the province. Cavite has a
provides relocation sites to support qualified families that total of 13,664 lots and housing units approved for selling
may be affected by the demolition undertakings initiated in 2019. These units were distributed into Lots, House and
by the provincial government to protect those who Lots, Lots/Unit, Residential, Residential-Condo, and
established dwelling structures in the identified danger Parking as reported by the HLURB. Municipality of Naic,
zones and have encroached roads right-of-way. with the most number of units at 3,934, was issued three
licenses, followed by City of Gen. Trias with 3,217 units,
the City of Dasmariñas with 1,449 units, and Carmona with
1,268 units.

Table 3.74 Number of Issued Licenses to Sell to Subdivisions, Province of Cavite: 2019
City/Municipality Issued Number of Units
License to House and Residential
Lots Lots/Units Residential Parking Total
Sell Lots – Condo
1st District 1 239 - - - - - 239
Kawit 1 239 - - - - - 239
3rd District 6 265 276 - - - - 541
City of Imus 6 265 276 - - - - 541
4th District 5 136 1,313 - - - - 1,449
City of Dasmariñas 5 136 1,313 - - - - 1,449
5th District 5 297 1,268 - - - - 1,565
Carmona 3 - 1,268 - - - - 1,268
Silang 2 297 - - - - - 297
6th District 7 - 1,889 - - - 0 3,217
City of General Trias 7 - 1,889 - - - 1,328 3,217
7th District 4 - 349 - - - 898 1,247
Tanza 1 - 213 - - - - 213
Trece Martires City 3 - 136 - - - 898 1,034
8th District 9 70 3,934 640 336 254 172 5,406
Alfonso 3 - - 168 336 - - 504
Mendez 1 70 - - - - - 70
Naic 3 - 3,934 - - - - 3,934
Tagaytay City 2 - - 472 - 254 172 898
Total 37 1,007 9,029 640 336 254 2,398 13,664
Source: Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB), Calamba City
Resettlement Housing Projects
Pursuant to Republic Act 7279, the National Housing Resettlement Project, NHA’s biggest resettlement housing
Authority (NHA) is the national agency that provides project in Cavite, has 24,750 housing units. General
technical and other forms of assistance to local Mariano Alvarez Resettlement Project and Bulihan Sites
government units (LGUs) in the implementation of their and Services Project follow with 11,969 units and 5,275
housing programs; to undertake identification, acquisition, units, respectively. These resettlement housing projects
and disposition of lands for socialized housing; and to were constructed for the informal settlers from Metro
undertake relocation and resettlement of families with local Manila, displaced families from the Railway Development
government units. Projects and other danger zones, and for the families who
were affected by the Pasig River Rehabilitation Program.
NHA and the Provincial Government of Cavite are partners Employees of different LGUs, including PNP employees and
in providing low-cost and socialized housing in the
other military personnel and public school teachers, as well
province. NHA manages 51 resettlement projects with as informal settlers from different reclamation areas in the
101,940 units in Cavite. Dasmariñas Bagong Bayan
province, also benefitted from these housing projects.

Table 3.75 NHA Resettlement Housing Projects, Province of Cavite: as of January 2020
Number of
City/ Land Area Status/
Project Location Program Units Beneficiaries
Municipality in Has. Remarks
Completed
2nd District 0.414 292
City of Bacoor 1. San Lorenzo Ruiz Village, Ressetlement 0.414 292 Families occupying Ayala Land, Completed
Bacoor City Inc. in Las Piñas City
4th District 578.111 29,423
City of 2. Dasmariñas Bagong Ressetlement 523.240 24,750 Metro Manila Informal Settlers Completed
Dasmariñas Bayan Ressetlement
Project
3. Paliparan Sites and Site and 51.375 4,294 Informal Settlers from Roxas Completed
Services Project Services Blvd. Reclamation Area
4. Alvaran Sites and Services Site and 2.250 103 Government and PNP Completed
Projects Services employees
5. Sta. Fe Extension Resettlement 1.246 276 Sta. Fe Extension HOA Completed
5th District 488.207 21,652
GMA 6. Gen. Mariano Alvarez Resettlement 335.940 11,969 Metro Manila Informal Settlers Completed
Ressetlement Project
7. NHA Pag-ibig Teachers Complete 9.280 599 Public School Teachers Completed
Housing HSG/JV
Silang 8. Bulihan Site and Services Resettlement 84.910 5,275 Displaced Families from Danger Completed
Project Zone
9. Bulihan Military HSG Complete 42.290 2,641 Military Personnel Completed
Project HSG/JV
10. Bukluran ng Mamamayan Resettlement 0.166 423 Bukluran ng Mamamayan HOA Completed
11. Daniel Housing Site and 0.601 66 Included in Bulihan Military Completed
Services Housing. Completed Housing
12. PNG Housing Site and 1.606 99 for Pag-ibig, GSIS, SSS Completed
Services Members (Converted from
13. Tatic Site and 7.208 427 Mortgage Take Out to Completed
Services Conditional Contract Sale
14. Acco Homes Site and 6.206 153 Completed
Services
6th District 47.274 4,470
Gen. Trias City 15. Holiday Homes, Bgy. AFP/PNP 1.274 148 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
Biclatan
16. Kasiglahan Village 4, Resettlement 20.000 1,076 Families affected by Pasig River Completed
Bgy. San Francisco Rehabilitation Program
17. Bahay Pinagpala, Brgy. Resettlement 26.000 3,246 Families affected by Pasay and Completed
San Francisco Parañaque reclamation Area
7th District 269.535 31,679
Trece Martires 18. Southville 2 Ph. 1 & 2, Resettlement 23.569 3,999 Displaced Families from the Completed
City Brgy. Aguado/ Inocencio Railway Development Project
19. Southville 2 Ph. 3 & 4, Resettlement 27.755 2,084 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Brgy. Aguado
20. South Summit AFP/PNP 16.177 2,028 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
Residences, Brgy.
Aguado
21. Ciudad Adelina 1, Brgy. AFP/PNP 6.088 200 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
Conchu
22. Ciudad Adelina 2, Bgy. AFP/PNP 6.908 1,346 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP Completed
Luciano
23. Southville 2 Ph. 5, Bgy. Resettlement 5.959 865 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Cabuco
Table 3.75 continued…
Number of
City/ Land Area Status/
Project Location Program Units Beneficiaries
Municipality in Has. Remarks
Completed
24. Summer Homes, Bgy. Resettlement 1,613 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Cabuco
16.155
25. Summer Ville, Bgy. Resettlement 443 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Cabuco
26. Sunshine Ville 1, Bgy. Resettlement 33.802 5,118 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Cabuco
27. Sunshine Ville 2, Bgy. Resettlement 10.906 1,343 ISFs from Metro Manila 85% completed
Cabuco
28. Golden Horizon Homes, Resettlement 40.000 4,571 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Brgy. Hugo Perez
29. San Francesco Villagio, Resettlement 10.833 1,111 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Brgy. Lallana
30. Kasiglahan Village 3, Resettlement 3.600 1,000 Families affected by Pasig River Completed
Brgy. Osorio Rehab. Program
Amadeo 31. Amadeo Heights 1, Bgy. AFP/PNP 2.109 320 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
Dagatan
32. Amadeo Heights 2, Bgy. AFP/PNP 6.438 728 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
Halang
Tanza 33. Bahay Katuparan, Bgy. Complete 39.236 3,856 DPWH and Metro Manila Completed
Bagtas HSG/JV Informal Settlers
34. Kasiglahan Village 5, Resettlement 20.000 1,054 Families from Pasay and Completed
Bgy. Pasong Kawayan II Parañaque Reclamation Area
8th District 152.263 14,424
Naic 35. Verdant Residences, Resettlement 7.284 1,047 ISFs from Naic Completed
Bgy. Sabang
36. Belmont Homes 1 & 2, Resettlement 11.068 1,500 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Bgy. Halang/Palangue
37. Bronze Ville 1, Bgy. Resettlement 6.147 844 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Halang/Palangue
38. Bronze Ville 2, Bgy. Resettlement 12.427 928 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Halang/Palangue
39. Villa de Adelaida Homes, Resettlement 9.400 1,240 ISFs from Metro Manila 98%
Bgy. Halang/Palangue Completed
40. Bronze Ville Ext., Bgy. Resettlement 0.876 160 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Halang/Palangue
41.Harbour Homes, Bgy. Resettlement 9.234 1,224 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Halang
42. Dorothea Homes 1, Bgy. Resettlement 7.806 827 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Halang
43. Dorothea Homes 2, Bgy. Resettlement 10.320 1,512 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Calubcob
44. Ericka Louise Ville, Bgy. Resettlement 11.722 1,000 ISFs from Metro Manila Completed
Malainen Bago
45. San Manuel Villaggio Ph. AFP/PNP 9.502 1,165 AFP, PNP, BuCor, BJMP, BFP Completed
2A & 3, Bgy. Molino
46. Malainen Park Mandamus 7.782 - Families affected by Supreme 18%
Residences 1, Brgy. Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
Malainen
47. Malainen Park Mandamus 9.058 461 Families affected by Supreme 61%
Residences 2, Brgy. Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
Malainen
48. Rancho Verde 1, Brgy. Mandamus 12.096 336 Families affected by Supreme 55%
Malainen Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
49. Rancho Verde 2, Brgy. Mandamus 9.210 775 Families affected by Supreme 72%
Malainen Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
50. Villa Caridad Homes, Mandamus 7.393 486 Families affected by Supreme 65%
Brgy. Malainen Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
51. St. Mary Magdalene Ville, Mandamus 10.938 919 Families affected by Supreme 89%
Brgy. Malainen Court's Mandamus - Naic Completed
TOTAL 1,535.804 101,940
Source: National Housing Authority, City of Dasmariñas

Informal Settlers
Informal settlers are the individuals or groups who occupy structures, and facilities that may lead to forced evictions
a certain area illegally. Based on UN-Habitat (2016), slum (research gate.net).
areas often lack access to drinking waters, sanitation
facilities, overcrowded houses, nondurable housing
Table 3.76 continued…
Based on the data of the Provincial Housing Development City/ Danger Zones Affected by Other Locations
Municipality Infrastructure
and Management Office, the Province of Cavite has a total
Noveleta 400 600
of 61,376 informal settler families as of 2019. (rivers/creeks) (private lands)
2nd District
The City of Bacoor has the highest informal settlers families City of Bacoor 12,828
with 12,828, followed by the City of Dasmariñas and (rivers/coastal)
General Mariano Alvarez with 9,850 and 5,889, 4th District
respectively. The municipalities of Amadeo, Indang, City of 9,850
General Emilio Aguinaldo, Naic, and Tagaytay City have no Dasmariñas (riverbanks/cre
eks)
recorded informal settlers in their respective localities. 5th District
Silang 1,335
Some of the informal settler families live in danger zones (rivers/creeks)
such as waterways, Manila Bay/catch basin, riverbanks, or Gen. M. 1,004
creeks. On the other hand, some live on the sidestreets Alvarez
and private lands, and others are in the area affected by 6th District
City of Gen. 129 (affected
infrastructure and catastrophe.
Trias by catastrophe)
Table 3.76 Number of Informal Settlers by City/Municipality, 7th District
Province of Cavite: 2019 Tanza 127
(waterways)
City/ Municipality Informal Settlers families
Trece 138
1st District 19,292
Martires City (river/creek)
Cavite City 2,579
TOTAL 32,110 1,275 1,182
Kawit 5,502
Noveleta 1,075
Rosario 10,136 Residential Lot
2nd District 12,828
City of Bacoor 12,828 A residential lot is the land use for residential purposes for
3rd District 1,388 family dwellings. Based on the definition provided by the
City of Imus 1,388 law insider, a residential lot means a lot containing a
4th District 9,850
residential use or a vacant lot that is zoned for residential
City of Dasmariñas 9,850
5th District 8,043 use and meets the zone provisions for the permitted
Carmona 757 residential use (lawinsider.com).
Silang 1,397
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 5,889 Based on the data report from the Provincial Housing
6th District 2,008 Development and Management Office (PHDMO), the total
City of Gen. Trias 2,008 number of vacant lots in four residential areas is 64.
7th District 394
Pinagkaisa in Kawit, Cavite has the most number of vacant
Amadeo -
Indang - lots with 49, followed by Sta. Isabel B and Pinagkaloob with
Tanza 256 7 and 5, respectively.
Trece Martires City 138
8th District 7,573 According to the definition of terms provided by PHDMO, a
Alfonso 239 vacant lot are a lot that has not been awarded or allocated.
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo - An original awardee is a person who was given allocation,
Magallanes 1,805
while the illegal occupant is the person who is not awardee
Maragondon 87
Mendez 85 but occupies an awardee lot.
Naic -
Tagaytay City - For cancellation and legal action are the number of lots
Ternate 5,357 that have a violation of “Kondisyon sa Pagkakaloob ng
TOTAL 61,376 Lupa.” For cancellation is the action for the non-occupancy
Source: Provincial Housing Development and Management Office, lots that have been awarded. The legal action is the lots
Trece Martires City
the needed legal proceeding in specific violation such as
putting land or lot under a lease, mortgage, selling,
Table 3.77 Number of Informal Settlers by Location, Province of settlement of another person, or transferring of ownership
Cavite: 2019 of the awarded land/lot.
City/ Danger Zones Affected by Other Locations
Municipality Infrastructure On-going construction is the continuous construction of a
1st District dwelling unit by an awardee in an allocated lot. Deceased
Cavite City 2,033 103 546
(waterways) (sidestreets) Original Awardee is the original awardee who passed away.
Kawit 5,399 (Manila 75 Total no. of lots is the sum of total lots in the relocation
Bay / catch site.
basins)
Table 3.78 Residential Lot Availability Report: October 2020
Number of Lots
Name of
For Occupant Deceased Total
Residential Location Original For For On-going
Vacant illegal Not Original No. of
Lot Area Awardee Cancellation Verification Construction
Action Present Awardee lots
Brgy.
Toclong
Pinagkaisa 49 373 131 29 32 156 14 15 835
Kawit,
Cavite
Brgy.
Toclong
Pinagkaloob 5 155 37 21 23 44 1 5 317
Kawit,
Cavite
Brgy. Sta.
Isabel,
Sta Isabel A 3 65 6 3 12 8 0 0 103
Kawit,
Cavite
Brgy. Sta.
Isabel,
Sta Isabel B 7 76 9 4 7 21 0 7 135
Kawit,
Cavite
Total 64 669 183 57 74 229 15 27 1390
Source: Provincial Housing Development and Management Office, Trece Martires City

Public Order and Safety


Article II, Sec. 5 of the 1987 Constitution states that "The Table 3.79 Number of Policemen and Policeman-to-Population
maintenance of peace and order, the protection of life, Ratio by Police Unit/Station, Province of Cavite: 2019
liberty, and property, and promotion of the general welfare Actual Actual Police to
Auth
City/Municipality Strength Total Shortage Population
are essential for the enjoyment by all the people of the Strength
PCO PNCO Strength ratio
blessings of democracy." PHQ 24 179 203
Cavite PMFC 5 168 173
According to this, the provincial government works hand- Tourist Police
2 45 47
in-hand with Cavite Police Provincial Office by providing UNIT
logistical support in keeping a peaceful and orderly society. 1st District 9 211 220 368 148 1:1,674
Cavite CCPS 2 61 63 104 41 1:1,653
Police Personnel Kawit MPS 2 58 60 88 28 1:1,462
Noveleta MPS 2 43 45 49 4 1:1,096
Cavite Police Provincial Office is the lead agency in Rosario MPS 3 49 52 127 75 1:2,446
2nd District 3 184 187 670 483 1:3,583
implementing peace and order and internal security in the
Bacoor CPS 3 184 187 670 483 1:3,583
whole province. 3rd District 3 138 141 504 363 1:3,576
Imus CPS 3 138 141 504 363 1:3,576
Cavite Provincial Police is composed of a total of 1,789 4th District 4 177 181 730 549 1:4,035
police personnel consisting of 53 Police Commissioned Dasmariñas CPS 4 177 181 730 549 1:4,035
Officers (PCOs) and 1,736 Police Non-Commissioned 5th District 9 254 263 566 303 1:2,154
Officers (PNCOs). Carmona MPS 2 74 76 119 43 1:1,568
Gen. M. Alvarez 2 58 60 169 109 1:2,819
The ideal police to population ratio is one policeman for Silang MPS 5 122 127 278 151 1:2,190
6th District 4 127 131 382 251 1:2,916
every 1,000 population (1:1000) for urban cities and General Trias
municipalities. Cavite has a 2019 projected population of 4 127 131 382 251 1:2,916
CPS
4,219,183 based on the 2015 Census of Population 7 District
th 8 256 264 580 316 1:2,197
conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority. As a Amadeo MPS 1 46 47 41 -6 1:876
result, the province has a 1:2,358 police-to-population Indang MPS 2 53 55 68 13 1:1,245
Tanza MS 2 68 70 260 190 1:3,709
ratio showing a shortage of 2,430 uniformed personnel. TMC CCPS 3 89 92 211 119 1:2,292
Based on the table, the largest shortage is observed in the 8th District 13 389 402 418 16 1:1,039
City of Dasmariñas (549), followed by the City of Bacoor Alfonso MPS 2 49 51 54 3 1:1,068
(483) and City of Imus (363). In terms of ratio, Tagaytay Gen. E.
1 34 35 27 -8 1:761
Aguinaldo
City, Ternate, General Emilio Aguinaldo, Magallanes,
Magallanes 1 31 32 24 -8 1:748
Amadeo, and Mendez conform to the minimum standard Maragondon
of the police-to-population ratio. 2 38 40 40 0 1:992
MPS
Mendez MPS 1 35 36 34 -2 1:944
Naic MPS 2 60 62 133 71 1:2,149
Tagaytay CCPS 3 104 107 79 -28 1:739
Ternate MPS 1 38 39 27 -12 1:682
Total 53 1,736 1,789 4,219 2,430 1:2,358
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Imus, Cavite
Crime Volume month. This result indicates that the peace and order
situation in the province is considered manageable. It is a
Crime volume in Cavite decreased from 7,476 in 2018 to positive indication that members of the police force are
7,286 in 2019, of which 1,366 are index and 5,920 are non- effectively taking action against major crimes that have
index crimes. occurred in the province. The highest AMCR is registered
at Cavite City with a rate of 48.91 percent. The city of
Among the cities and municipalities in the province, the
Dasmariñas is considered one of the most populous cities
City of Dasmariñas had the highest number of crime
in the province but shows a low average monthly crime
incidents with 1,326, which accounted for 18.20 percent of
rate of 15.13 percent. It indicates that these City Police
the total crime volume, followed by the City of Bacoor with
Stations are efficient and effective in maintaining the state
1,245 crime cases or 17.09 percent; and the City of Gen.
of peace and order in their area of jurisdictions. Urbanized
Trias with 740 or 10.16 percent crime cases. Mostly
municipalities and cities have more manageable peace and
populated and highly urbanized areas had the most
order situations, as reflected by their AMCR.
number of crime incidence in the province of Cavite.
Meanwhile, the least number of reported crimes were in Crime Solution Efficiency
the municipalities of Maragondon and General Emilio
Aguinaldo with 13 and 22 cases, respectively. A criminal case is considered solved when:

From 2018, the total crime volume remarkably decreased 1) the offender has been identified, taken into custody,
by 190 cases representing 2.54 percent. Index crimes and charged before the prosecutor’s office based on
posted a decrease of 594 or 30.31 percent from 2018 to sufficient evidence against the accused;
2019. On the other hand, non-index crimes increased by 2) when some elements beyond police control prevent
404 or 7.32 percent. the arrest of the offender. It can be when the victim
refuses to prosecute after the offender is identified,
Table 3.80 Crime Volume by Type and City/Municipality, Province
dies, or absconds; and
of Cavite: 2018 and 2019
City/Municipality Index Crimes Non-Index Crime Volume 3) the arrest of one offender can solve several crimes,
Crimes or several offenders may be arrested in the process
2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 of solving one crime.
1st District 201 98 1,051 1,268 1,252 1,366
Cavite City 52 17 468 594 520 611 For the year 2019, Cavite has a total crime solution
Kawit 55 21 215 279 270 300 efficiency of 84.46 percent. Cavite City has the highest
Noveleta 29 14 160 126 189 140 crime solution efficiencies in the province with 99.84
Rosario 65 46 208 269 273 315
2nd District 339 267 839 978 1,178 1,245 percent. General Mariano Alvarez (96.07%), City of
City of Bacoor 339 267 839 978 1,178 1,245 Dasmariñas (94.34%), Indang (94.25%), City of Bacoor
3rd District 310 172 463 255 773 427 (93.17%), and Ternate (93.02%) followed. Despite the
City of Imus 310 172 463 255 773 427 shortage of police personnel, crime solution efficiencies in
4th District 346 274 719 1,052 1,065 1,326 all cities and municipalities in the province are high, which
City of Dasmariñas 346 274 719 1,052 1,065 1,326
5th District 213 93 772 751 985 844 means that more cases are solved out of reported crime
Carmona 22 15 89 81 111 96 incidents.
Gen. Mar. Alvarez 74 42 286 314 360 356
Silang 117 36 397 356 514 392 Table 3.81 Average Monthly Crime Rate and Crime Solution
6th District 184 154 355 586 539 740 Efficiency by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
City of Gen.Trias 184 154 355 586 539 740 City/Municipality Total Crime AMCR (%)
7th District 183 155 624 524 807 679 Volume Solved EFF%
Amadeo 106 15 141 19 247 34 1st District
Indang 8 14 46 73 54 87 Cavite City 611 610 99.84 48.91
Tanza 27 56 113 274 140 330 Kawit 300 265 88.33 28.50
Trece Martires City 42 70 324 158 366 228 Noveleta 140 128 91.43 23.67
8th District 184 153 693 506 877 659 Rosario 315 284 90.16 20.64
Alfonso 31 7 112 54 143 61 2nd District
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 14 7 32 15 46 22 City of Bacoor 1,245 1,160 93.17 15.48
Magallanes 2 3 26 26 28 29 3rd District
8th District 184 153 693 506 877 659 City of Imus 427 313 73.30 7.06
Maragondon 9 5 47 8 56 13 4th District
Mendez-Nuñez 12 5 46 49 58 54 City of Dasmariñas 1,326 1,251 94.34 15.13
Naic 36 55 232 211 268 266 5th District
Tagaytay City 73 70 103 101 176 171 Carmona 96 74 77.08 6.71
Ternate 7 1 95 42 102 43 Gen. Mariano Alvarez 356 342 96.07 17.54
Total 1,960 1,366 5,516 5,920 7,476 7,286 Silang 392 341 86.99 11.74
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Imus, Cavite 6th District
City of General Trias 740 476 64.32 16.14
Average Monthly Crime Rate 7th District
Amadeo 34 25 73.53 6.88
The average monthly crime rate (AMCR) in 2019 was Indang 87 82 94.25 10.59
Tanza 330 82 24.85 10.59
posted at 14.39 percent. It means that for every 100,000 Trece Martires City 228 186 81.58 9.01
people, there are around 14 incidents of crime every
Table 3.81 continued…
City/Municipality Total Crime AMCR (%) 36.79 percent; murder has a total of 190 cases (29.01%);
Volume Solved EFF% physical injuries with 186 cases (28.40%), and 38 homicide
8th District cases (5.80%). Crimes against Property totaled 711 cases,
Alfonso 61 54 88.52 9.33
General Emilio Aguinaldo 22 13 59.09 6.88 of which most are theft cases with a total of 448 (63.01%).
Magallanes 29 25 86.21 10.10 The 161 incidents are robbery cases (22.64%), 63 cases
Maragondon 13 9 69.23 2.73 are motorcycle carnapping incidents (8.86%), 21 cases of
Mendez-Nuñez 54 47 87.04 13.24 motor vehicle carnapping incidents (2.95%), and 18 cases
Naic 266 241 90.60 16.63 of cattle rustling (2.53%) are recorded in the year 2019.
Tagaytay City 171 106 61.99 18.03
Ternate 43 40 93.02 13.47 The City of Dasmariñas registered the highest incidents in
Total 7,286 6,154 84.46 14.39
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Imus, Cavite all crimes against a person, with 126 incidents. The City of
Bacoor has the highest crime against property, with 186
Index Crimes incidents. It is due to the increasing migration of people
from nearby provinces and the development of business
Index crimes include crimes against a person (murder, and commercial establishments in these areas.
homicide, physical injury, and rape) and crimes against
property (robbery, theft, carnapping, and RA 533). A total Among crimes against a person, rape is the most
of 655 cases has been recorded under Crime Against unrestrained, while theft is the most extensive in crimes
Persons (CAPER), which were categorized as follows: rape against property. Urbanization is taking its toll when it
with 241 cases, which holds the highest percentage at comes to maintaining peace and order.

Table 3.82 Number of Index Crimes by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019


Crime Against Persons Crime Against Property
Motor Index
City/Municipality Physical Motorcycle Cattle
Murder Homicide Rape Total Robbery Theft Vehicle Total Crimes
Injury (Carnapping) Rustling
(Carnapping)
1st District 15 3 13 25 56 10 27 0 5 0 42 98
Cavite City 2 2 4 3 11 1 4 0 1 0 6 17
Kawit 4 0 0 8 12 2 6 0 1 0 9 21
Noveleta 4 0 2 3 9 2 2 0 1 0 5 14
Rosario 5 1 7 11 24 5 15 0 2 0 22 46
2nd District 24 3 27 27 81 42 128 13 3 0 186 267
City of Bacoor 24 3 27 27 81 42 128 13 3 0 186 267
3rd District 15 9 31 30 85 20 62 1 4 0 87 172
City of Imus 15 9 31 30 85 20 62 1 4 0 87 172
4th District 40 8 22 56 126 27 92 1 28 0 148 274
City of Dasmariñas 40 8 22 56 126 27 92 1 28 0 148 274
5th District 21 3 12 14 50 13 25 0 5 0 43 93
Carmona 6 3 0 4 13 0 2 0 0 0 2 15
5th District 21 3 12 14 50 13 25 0 5 0 43 93
Gen. M. Alvarez 4 0 5 4 13 10 14 0 5 0 29 42
Silang 11 0 7 6 24 3 9 0 0 0 12 36
6th District 24 4 21 20 69 22 39 3 3 18 85 154
City of Gen. Trias 24 4 21 20 69 22 39 3 3 18 85 154
7th District 33 4 27 34 98 16 31 0 10 0 57 155
Amadeo 5 0 0 5 10 1 3 0 1 0 5 15
Indang 5 0 4 1 10 1 2 0 1 0 4 14
Tanza 16 1 3 17 37 9 6 0 4 0 19 56
Trece Martires City 7 3 20 11 41 5 20 0 4 0 29 70
8th District 18 4 33 35 90 11 44 3 5 0 63 153
Alfonso 0 0 4 1 5 1 1 0 0 0 2 7
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 5 5 1 0 0 1 0 2 7
Magallanes 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 3
Maragondon 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 0 0 2 5
Mendez-Nuñez 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 3 5
Naic 9 0 21 14 44 2 8 0 1 0 11 55
Tagaytay City 6 4 5 13 28 5 33 3 1 0 42 70
Ternate 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Total 190 38 186 241 655 161 448 21 63 18 711 1,366
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Imus, Cavite

Fire Protection Services


Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection under the Bureau of Fire major seaports, petroleum industry installations, plane
Protection is the agency responsible for the prevention and crashes, and other similar incidents, as well as the
suppression of all destructive fires on buildings, houses, enforcement of the Fire Code and other related laws.
and other structures, forest, land vehicles and equipment,
ships or vessels docked at piers or wharves or anchored in
The Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection has 397 fire personnel
composed of 18 fire officers, 376 non-officers, and three Table 3.84 Fire Personnel Requirement by City/Municipality,
Province of Cavite: 2019
non-uniformed personnel. The respective cities and
municipalities where they are assigned or designated Fireman to
Ideal Current
provides and pays the city and municipality fire personnel. City/Municipality Actual Population
Strength Needs
Officers were stationed only in the Office of the Provincial Ratio
Director and 13 fire stations, while the rest are headed and OPD/EMSRU 19
manned by non-officers. 1st District 208 59 149 1:6,243
Cavite City 57 13 44 1:8,008
In 2019, the fireman-to-population ratio of the province Kawit 53 16 37 5,482
was at 1:10,627. It makes Cavite deficient of 2,004 Noveleta 28 17 11 2,900
firemen, based on the ideal and internationally accepted Rosario 71 13 58 9,785
2nd District 155 28 127 1:23,931
ratio of one fireman to two thousand inhabitants (1:2,000). City of Bacoor 155 28 127 23,931
At the city/municipality level, every city and municipality 3rd District 194 25 169 1:20,169
also has deficit fire personnel, considering their respective City of Imus 194 25 169 20,169
projected population. It resulted in the existing personnel’s 4th District 523 26 497 1:28,091
City of Dasmariñas 523 26 497 28,091
performance of multiple functions in firefighting and
5th District 306 68 238 1:8,330
administrative capacities. Recruitment of additional Carmona 61 20 41 5,960
firemen is of great importance to deliver sufficient, fast, Gen. M. Alvarez 94 22 72 7,687
and efficient services to the populace, considering that the Silang 150 27 123 10,301
population is growing incessantly, forecasted to reach 6th District 397 23 374 1:16,607
City of Gen. Trias 397 23 374 16,607
4,219,183 in 2019.
7th District 402 55 347 1:10,548
Amadeo 22 9 13 4,577
Moreover, there are 65 firetrucks in the province, of which
Indang 40 11 29 6,223
51 units are serviceable. These are distributed among the Tanza 178 15 163 17,307
13 municipalities and seven cities. Among cities and Trece Martires City 162 20 142 10,544
municipalities in the province, the municipality of Ternate 8th District 216 93 123 1:4,491
has no firetruck; however, they are being supported by Alfonso 33 16 17 3,405
Gen. E. Aguinaldo a 13 11 2 2,422
nearby municipalities with firetrucks.
Magallanes a 10 7 3 3,420
Maragondon 19 10 9 3,968
Table 3.83 Number of Fire Personnel by City/Municipality,
Mendez 17 11 6 3,090
Province of Cavite: 2019
Naic 59 15 44 8,884
City/Municipality Officer Non-Officer NUP Total
Tagaytay City 51 22 29 3,593
OPD/EMSRU 1 16 2 19
Ternatea 14 1 13 26,607
1st District 4 55 0 59 Total 2,401 397 2,004 1:10,627
Cavite City 1 12 0 13 aConcurrent at Alfonso FS
Kawit 1 15 0 16 Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus
Noveleta 1 16 0 17
Rosario 1 12 0 13
2nd District 1 27 0 28
City of Bacoor 1 27 0 28 Fire incidences in the province are still manageable, despite
3rd District 1 24 0 25 the insufficiency of fire personnel and equipment in the
City of Imus 1 24 0 25 province. Aside from the operational fire stations in each
4th District 1 25 0 26 city and municipality, there are a total of six fire sub-
City of Dasmariñas 1 25 0 26 stations in the province. Inchican and Bulihan Fire
5th District 3 66 0 69
Carmona 1 19 0 20 Substation in the municipality of Silang, Bahayang Pag-asa
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 1 21 0 22 Fire Substation in Imus, Carmona Substation in Carmona,
Silang 1 26 0 27 San Jose Fire Substation in General Mariano Alvarez, and
6th District 1 22 0 23 Sungay East Fire Substation in Tagaytay City.
City of General Trias 1 22 0 23
7th District 3 52 0 55
Amadeo 0 9 0 9
Indang 1 10 0 11
Tanza 1 14 0 15
Trece Martires City 1 19 0 20
8th District 3 89 1 93
Alfonso 1 15 0 16
Gen. E. Aguinaldo a 0 11 0 11
Magallanes a 0 7 0 7
Maragondon 0 10 0 10
Mendez 0 11 0 11
Naic 1 13 1 15
Tagaytay City 1 21 0 22
Ternatea 0 1 0 1
Total 18 376 3 397
aConcurrent at Alfonso FS
Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus
Table 3.85 Number of Firetrucks by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
City/Municipal Fire Stations Serviceable Unserviceable Under Repair Beyond Economic Repair Total
1st District 7 4 0 1 12
Cavite City 3 0 0 1 4
Kawit 2 0 0 0 2
Noveleta 1 3 0 0 4
Rosario 1 1 0 0 2
2nd District 3 2 0 0 5
City of Bacoor 3 2 0 0 5
3rd District 4 0 0 0 4
City of Imus 3 0 0 0 3
Bahayang Pag-Asa Fire Sub-Stn 1 0 0 0 1
4th District 4 0 0 0 4
City of Dasmariñas 4 0 0 0 4
5th District 14 3 0 0 17
Carmona 3 2 0 0 5
Carmona Fire Sub-Station 1 0 0 0 1
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 4 0 0 0 4
San Jose Fire Sub-Station 1 0 0 0 1
Silang 3 0 0 0 3
Bulihan Fire Sub-Station 1 1 0 0 2
Inchican Fire Sub-Station 1 0 0 0 1
6th District 4 0 0 0 4
City of General Trias 4 0 0 0 4
7th District 4 1 0 1 6
Amadeo 1 0 0 0 1
Indang 2 0 0 0 2
Tanza 0 1 0 0 1
Trece Martires City 1 0 0 1 2
8th District 11 2 0 0 13
Alfonso 3 0 0 0 3
General Emilio Aguinaldo 1 0 0 0 1
Magallanes 1 0 0 0 1
Maragondon 2 0 0 0 2
Mendez-Nuñez 1 1 0 0 2
Naic 1 0 0 0 1
Tagaytay City 1 1 0 0 2
Sungay East Fire Sub-Station 1 0 0 0 1
Ternate 0 0 0 0 0
Total 51 12 0 2 65
Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus

Fire Incidents
Based on the report of the Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, Table 3.86 Causes of Fire Incidents, Province of Cavite: 2018 and
the fire incidents decreased to 469 in 2019 from 660 in 2019
2018. It represents a decrease of 191 or 28.94 percent in Causes of Fire 2018 2019
Electrical Connection 61 58
the number of fire incidents. The following table shows that Electrical Appliances 11 18
the principal cause of fire incidents is open flame due to Electrical Machinery 1 1
torch/sulo with 223 cases, which cover 47.55 percent of Spontaneous Combustion / Woodscrap 0 0
the total fire incidents reported. Moreover, in terms of Unattended Cooking/Stove 20 17
motives of fire incidence, 380 out of 469 fires were Unattended Lighted Candle/Gasera 25 14
Open Flame due to Torch/Sulo 369 223
classified as accidental. The remaining 89 cases were still Direct Flame Contact/Static Electricity 23 16
under investigation. The office recorded 235 forests/grass LPG Explosion/ LPG Leak 3 12
and 234 structural cases as to the nature of fire. Lighted Cigarette Butt 3 4
Pyrotechnics 0 0
Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection educates citizens on fire Lighted Matchstick/Lighter 5 4
safety and prevention through meetings and dialogues Incediary Device/Mechanism or Ignited
1 0
Flammable Liquids
with the barangays. The meetings and dialogues aim to
Lightning 0 0
orient their constituents on the importance of fire safety Bomb Explosion 0 0
consciousness within the community, particularly by Under Investigation 128 89
practicing known fire safety measures and eradicating all Others 10 13
fire hazards in their premises. Fire prevention activities Total 660 469
Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus
such as fire drills are being conducted among
establishments, which have led to the organization of
company fire brigades whose members are their
workers/employees. Cavite BFP administers the annual
celebration of Fire Prevention Month held every March.
Table 3.87 Motives of Fire Incidence, Province of Cavite: 2018 and Provincial Jail is located in Trece Martires City. It
2019 accommodates the sentenced and also those that are
Motives of Fire Incidence 2018 2019 under trial into their custody for security and rehabilitation.
Intentional Fire 0 0
Accidental Fire 529 380 The inmates are provided with skills training in preparation
Fire Cases Under Investigation 131 89 for their release from prison, medical, dental, and optical
Total 660 469 health services, and spiritual renewal programs. The
Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus provincial jail also coordinates with the Provincial
Attorney’s Office (PAO), Office of the Provincial Prosecutor
Table 3.88 Nature of Fire, Province of Cavite:2018 and 2019
(OPP), and concerned agencies for speedy trials, especially
Nature of Fire 2018 2019
Structural 244 234 those who languish in jail for more than two years.
Forest/Grass 416 235
Total 660 469 For the year 2019, there are a total of 46 jails in the
Source: Cavite Bureau of Fire Protection, City of Imus province, composed of one provincial jail, eight BJMP-
managed jail, and 37 lock-up cells. All cities and
Jail Operation municipalities have at least one PNP managed detention
cell in their respective locality. BJMP stations are located in
Detention cells are maintained by the city/municipal police Cavite City, City of Bacoor, City of Dasmariñas, General
stations, which are also referred to as “temporary lock-up Mariano Alvarez, Silang, Trece Martires City, and Naic.
cells.” It is a short-term jail facility for the custody and
safekeeping of city and municipal prisoners. Detainees are Based on the report from PNP Human Rights Affairs Office
the fugitive from justice, or person detained awaiting (HRAO), Provincial Jail, City/Municipal Police Stations,
investigation or trial and/or transfer to the national there are a total of 3,611 detainees in the province in
penitentiary, and/or a violent mentally-ill person who December 2019. Cavite City PS has the most number of
endangers himself or the safety of others, duly certified by detainees, with 724 or 20.05 percent of the total detainees.
the proper medical or health officer, pending the transfer The Provincial Jail follows, with 660 detainees and Bacoor
in the medical institution. CPS with 530 detainees representing 18.28 percent and
14.68 percent of all prisoners in Cavite, respectively.
The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP),
which is also called the Jail Bureau, supervises and controls The data revealed that most detainees are aged 40-46
the overall city and municipal jails. On the other hand, the years old, totaling 646 inmates. The 33-39 age bracket
provincial government supervises the provincial jail. The follows with 567 prisoners.

Table 3.89 Number of Detention Cell/Jail by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019


City/Municipality PNP Managed Detention Cell BJMP Provincial Jail Total
1st District 4 1 0 5
Cavite City 1 1 0 2
Kawit 1 0 0 1
Noveleta 1 0 0 1
Rosario 1 0 0 1
2nd District 1 1 0 2
City of Bacoor 1 1 0 2
3rd District 4 0 0 4
City of Imus 4 0 0 4
4th District 2 2 0 4
City of Dasmariñas 2 2 0 4
5th District 5 2 0 7
Carmona 2 0 0 2
General Mariano Alvarez 2 1 0 3
Silang 1 1 0 2
6th District 1 0 0 1
City of General Trias 1 0 0 1
7th District 7 1 1 9
Amadeo 2 0 0 2
Indang 2 0 0 2
Tanza 1 0 0 1
Trece Martires City 2 1 1 4
8th District 13 1 0 14
Alfonso 1 0 0 1
General Emilio Aguinaldo 1 0 0 1
Magallanes 2 0 0 2
Maragondon 1 0 0 1
Mendez-Nuñez 2 0 0 2
Naic 2 1 0 3
Tagaytay City 2 0 0 2
Ternate 2 0 0 2
Total 37 8 1 46
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Human Rights Division, Imus Cavite, City/Municipal Police Stations, Provincial Jail
Article II of the 1987 Philippine Constitution states that the with the same basic rights for human rights in common
state values human dignity and guarantees full respect for parlance are rights inherent like every individual without
human rights. It underscores that all persons are born with which he cannot live as a human being. In 2019, four areas
human dignity and inherent rights and that no one loses were able to comply with the standard cell area for the
his dignity and these rights regardless of what he or she detainees, which is 4.7 square meters per inmate. These
may have done. This policy of the state applies particularly include Amadeo, General Emilio Aguinaldo, Magallanes,
to the treatment of prisoners and detainees under the and Mendez-Nuñez. However, Cavite jails are over-
correctional system. Though prisoners are still endowed congested, which needs to be addressed.

Table 3.90 Jail Population by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019


DETAINED
City/Municipality Police Stations Adult Minor Total
Male Female Total Male Female Total
Provincial Jail 579 81 660 0 0 0 660
1st District 794 182 976 24 2 26 1,002
Cavite City 558 140 698 24 2 26 724
Kawit 47 16 63 0 0 0 63
Noveleta 62 6 68 0 0 0 68
Rosario 127 20 147 0 0 0 147
2nd District 422 108 530 0 0 0 530
City of Bacoor 422 108 530 0 0 0 530
3rd District 248 23 271 0 0 0 271
City of Imus 248 23 271 0 0 0 271
4th District 208 71 279 0 0 0 279
City of Dasmariñas 208 71 279 0 0 0 279
5th District 119 17 136 0 0 0 136
Carmona 36 5 41 0 0 0 41
General Mariano Alvarez 36 6 42 0 0 0 42
Silang 47 6 53 0 0 0 53
6th District 215 30 245 0 0 0 245
City of General Trias 215 30 245 0 0 0 245
7th District 362 43 405 0 0 0 405
Amadeo 3 0 3 0 0 0 3
Indang 13 0 13 0 0 0 13
Tanza 229 35 264 0 0 0 264
Trece Martires City 117 8 125 0 0 0 125
8th District 74 6 80 3 0 3 83
Alfonso 5 0 5 0 0 0 5
General Emilio Aguinaldo 4 0 4 0 0 0 4
Magallanes 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
Maragondon 9 0 9 0 0 0 9
Mendez-Nuñez 2 0 2 0 0 0 2
Naic 19 4 23 3 0 3 26
Tagaytay City 16 2 18 0 0 0 18
Ternate 18 0 18 0 0 0 18
Total 3,021 561 3,582 27 2 29 3,611
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Human Rights Division, Imus Cavite, City/Municipal Police Stations, Provincial Jail
Table 3.91 Number of Inmates by Age Bracket and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
City/Municipality Undetermined ≤ 17 18-25 26-32 33-39 40-46 47-53 54-59 60-65 66-70 ≥ 71 Total
Provincial Jail 0 0 135 84 33 82 90 78 76 77 5 660
1st District 0 26 140 140 142 203 157 114 56 21 3 1,002
Cavite City 0 26 99 86 105 150 108 82 47 18 3 724
Kawit 0 0 3 11 8 12 13 13 3 0 0 63
Noveleta 0 0 7 15 9 23 10 3 0 1 0 68
Rosario 0 0 31 28 20 18 26 16 6 2 0 147
2nd District 0 0 96 91 95 105 78 44 15 6 0 530
City of Bacoor 0 0 96 91 95 105 78 44 15 6 0 530
3rd District 0 0 0 48 86 34 43 36 24 0 0 271
City of Imus 0 0 0 48 86 34 43 36 24 0 0 271
4th District 4 0 43 59 55 58 34 12 12 2 0 279
City of Dasmariñas 4 0 43 59 55 58 34 12 12 2 0 279
5th District 0 0 20 23 19 27 19 19 8 1 0 136
Carmona 0 0 11 9 10 6 3 1 1 0 0 41
General Mariano Alvarez 0 0 9 7 2 9 5 9 0 1 0 42
Silang 0 0 0 7 7 12 11 9 7 0 0 53
6th District 0 0 43 44 41 39 42 25 9 2 0 245
City of General Trias 0 0 43 44 41 39 42 25 9 2 0 245
7th District 0 0 60 59 84 81 65 33 18 4 1 405
Amadeo 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 3
Indang 0 0 3 4 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 13
Tanza 0 0 38 32 55 51 47 24 13 4 0 264
Trece Martires City 0 0 19 23 25 27 17 9 4 0 1 125
Table 3.91 continued…
City/Municipality Undetermined ≤ 17 18-25 26-32 33-39 40-46 47-53 54-59 60-65 66-70 ≥ 71 Total
8th District 0 3 13 18 12 17 12 3 2 2 1 83
Alfonso 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 5
General Emilio Aguinaldo 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 4
Magallanes 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Maragondon 0 0 0 0 3 4 2 0 0 0 0 9
Mendez-Nuñez 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Naic 0 3 2 3 4 6 6 1 1 0 0 26
Tagaytay City 0 0 1 6 1 4 4 1 1 0 0 18
Ternate 0 0 9 7 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 18
Total 4 29 550 566 567 646 540 364 220 115 10 3,611
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Human Rights Division, Imus Cavite, City/Municipal Police Stations, Provincial Jail
Table 3.92 Jail Congestion by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite
Floor Area Cell Area Excess
City/Municipality Ideal Capacity Jail Population % of Congestion
(sq.m.) (sq.m.) Population
Provincial Jail 2,000.00 1,065.00 226.60 660 433.40 191.27
1st District
Cavite City 800.00 20.00 4.26 724 719.74 16,914.00
Kawit 25.00 15.00 3.19 67 59.81 1,874.33
Noveleta 31.10 31.10 6.62 63 61.38 927.65
Rosario 40.00 30.00 6.38 147 140.62 2,203.00
2nd District
City of Bacoor 370.00 265.00 56.38 530 473.62 840.00
3rd District
City of Imus 40.00 40.00 8.51 271 262.49 3,084.25
4th District
City of Dasmariñas 94.00 94.00 20.00 279 259.00 1,295.00
5th District
Carmona 25.00 25.00 5.32 41 35.68 670.80
General Mariano Alvarez 23.00 23.00 4.89 42 37.11 758.26
Silang 16.00 16.00 3.40 53 49.60 1,456.88
6th District
City of General Trias 62.00 51.00 10.85 245 234.15 2,157.84
7th District
Amadeo 24.00 24.00 5.11 3 -2.11 -41.25
Indang 28.00 28.00 5.96 13 7.04 118.21
Tanza 122.00 122.00 25.96 264 238.04 917.05
Trece Martires City 36.00 36.00 7.66 125 117.34 1,531.94
8th District
Alfonso 16.00 16.00 3.40 5 1.60 46.88
General Emilio Aguinaldo 140.00 140.00 29.79 4 -25.79 -86.57
Magallanes 15.00 15.00 3.19 1 -2.19 -68.67
Maragondon 9.25 8.40 1.79 9 7.21 403.57
Mendez-Nuñez 20.00 20.00 4.26 2 -2.26 -53.00
Naic 34.00 34.00 7.23 26 18.77 259.41
Tagaytay City 164.61 56.64 12.05 18 5.95 49.36
Ternate 17.80 17.80 3.79 18 14.21 375.28
Total 4,152.76 2,192.94 466.58 3,611 3,144.42 673.92
Source: Cavite Provincial Police Office, Human Rights Division, Imus Cavite, City/Municipal Police Stations, Provincial Jail
Table 3.93 Jail Congestion in Bureau of Jail and Management Penology, Province of Cavite: 2019
Jail Lot Area Floor Area Cell Area Ideal Capacity Jail Excess % of
(sq.m) (sq.m) (sq.m.) 4.7 sq.m. Population Population Congestion
District Jails
Cavite City District Jail 200 360 240 51 630 579 1,134%
City Jails
Bacoor City Jail MD 5,000.00 2,800.00 1,920.00 408.51 1,411 1,002.49 245%
Bacoor City Jail - FD 5,000.00 1,080.00 480.00 102.13 308 205.87 202%
Dasmariñas City MD 831.42 2,075.07 250.00 53.19 1,355 1,301.81 2,447%
Dasmariñas City Jail FD 832.42 2,075.07 52.00 11.06 163 151.94 1,373%
Gen. Trias City Jail 5,000.00 2,160.00 480.00 102.13 698 595.87 583%
Imus City Jail - MD 3,105.00 2,180.00 700.00 148.94 1,137 988.06 663%
Imus City Jail - FD 3,105.00 120.00 108.00 22.98 218 195.02 849%
Tagaytay City Jail 5,072.00 1,188.01 330.11 70.24 524 453.76 646%
Tagaytay City Jail FD 5,072.00 1,188.01 69.50 14.79 69 54.21 367%
Trece Martires City Jail 496.00 1,026.00 288.00 61.28 354 292.72 478%
Municipal Jails
Carmona Municipal Jail 1,500.00 1,350.00 624.00 132.77 144 11.23 8%
Gen. M. Alvarez Municipal Jail 1,615.00 1,350.00 624.00 132.77 606 473.23 356%
Naic Municipal Jail 2,500.00 1,026.00 336.00 71.49 298 226.51 317%
Silang Municipal Jail 300.00 175.00 132.00 28.09 358 329.91 1,175%
Tanza Municipal Jail MD 1,000.00 1,026.00 624.00 132.77 508 375.23 283%
Tanza Municipal Jail FD 1,000.00 242.00 80.00 17.02 118 100.98 593%
Total 41,628.84 21,421.16 7,337.61 1,561.19 8,899 7,337.81 470%
Source: Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, Calamba City, Laguna
Sports and Recreation
Sports and recreation entail activities that help to develop In 2018, there are a total of 1,301 different sports facilities
life skills, abilities, talents, and improve the general health in the province. Basketball court took the number one spot
of the body. The Provincial Government of Cavite, through in the list of constructed facilities with 736 courts. It
the Provincial Youth and Sports Development Office under represents 56.8 percent of the total number of sports
the Office of the Governor, is responsible for promoting the facilities. Other sports facilities present in the province are
physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social well-being gymnasium/sports complex/covered court (237), stadium
of society by providing opportunities for leisure and (3), golf links (7), golf driving range (3), pelota courts (2),
recreation. tennis/badminton courts (58), sipa court (3), swimming
pools (98), fitness gym (27), and other sports facilities
The Provincial Government constructs various sports
(126).
venues to support this agenda. These sports facilities serve
as a venue for exercising, training, and practicing as well Meanwhile, there are 297 existing recreational facilities
as different sports competitions. composed of parks (47), playgrounds (69), movie houses
(5), public libraries (3), and others in the entire province
and are utilized for various purposes.

Table 3.94 Number of Sports Facilities (Gymnasium/Sports Complex/Covered Court – Pelota Courts) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2019
Gymnasium/Sports Golf Driving Basketball
City/Municipality Stadium Golf Links Pelota Courts
Complex/Covered Court Range Court
1st District 6 1 0 3 57 1
Cavite City 6 1 0 2 8 1
Kawit 0 0 0 0 21 0
Noveleta 0 0 0 0 7 0
Rosario 0 0 0 1 21 0
2nd District 21 0 0 0 74 1
City of Bacoor 21 0 0 0 74 1
3rd District 16 0 0 0 179 0
City of Imus 16 0 0 0 179 0
4th District 90 0 2 0 18 0
City of Dasmariñas 90 0 2 0 18 0
5th District 39 0 2 0 108 0
Carmona 8 0 1 0 12 0
Gen. M. Alvarez 21 0 0 0 36 0
Silang 10 0 1 0 60 0
6th District 20 0 0 0 83 0
City of Gen Trias 20 0 0 0 83 0
7th District 17 1 0 0 103 0
Amadeo 6 0 0 0 23 0
Indang 7 0 0 0 10 0
Tanza 2 0 0 0 37 0
Trece Martires City 2 1 0 0 33 0
8th District 28 1 3 0 114 1
Alfonso 2 0 1 0 31 0
Gen. Aguinaldo 1 0 0 0 10 0
Maragondon 19 0 0 0 4 0
Mendez 1 0 0 0 8 0
Naic 1 0 0 0 26 0
Tagaytay City 1 1 1 0 21 0
Ternate 3 0 1 0 1 1
Magallanes 0 0 0 0 13 0
Total 237 3 7 3 736 3
Source: OPG-Youth and Sports Development Office

Table 3.95 Number of Sports Facilities (Tennis/Badminton Courts – Other Sports Facilities) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
City/Municipality Tennis/Badminton Court Sipa Court Swimming Pools Fitness Gym Others a Total Sports Facilities
1 District
st 12 3 7 0 20 110
Cavite City 7 3 2 0 14 44
Kawit 4 0 0 0 0 25
Noveleta 0 0 0 0 0 7
Rosario 1 0 5 0 6 34
2nd District 9 0 17 0 8 130
City of Bacoor 9 0 17 0 8 130
3rd District 8 0 15 0 49 267
City of Imus 8 0 15 0 49 267
4th District 11 0 5 0 0 126
City of Dasmariñas 11 0 5 0 0 126
Table 3.95 continued…
City/Municipality Tennis/Badminton Court Sipa Court Swimming Pools Fitness Gym Others a Total Sports Facilities
5th District 3 0 2 0 14 168
Carmona 3 0 2 0 5 31
Gen. M. Alvarez 0 0 0 0 7 64
Silang 0 0 0 0 2 73
6th District 5 0 18 10 2 138
City of Gen Trias 5 0 18 10 2 138
7th District 4 0 11 11 4 151
Amadeo 1 0 3 2 1 36
Indang 1 0 6 3 1 28
Tanza 1 0 2 0 0 42
Trece Martires City 1 0 0 6 2 45
8th District 6 0 23 6 29 211
Alfonso 3 0 6 0 2 45
Gen. Aguinaldo 0 0 4 0 0 15
Maragondon 1 0 1 0 3 28
Mendez 0 0 0 0 1 10
Naic 0 0 5 0 0 32
Tagaytay City 1 0 0 5 6 36
Ternate 1 0 4 1 1 13
Magallanes 0 0 3 0 16 32
Total 58 3 98 27 126 1,301
volleyball court, track and field, multi-purpose court, soccer field, etc.
Source: OPG-Youth and Sports Development Office

Table 3.96 Number of Recreational Facilities (Playgrounds – Firing Ranges) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
City/Municipality Playgrounds Parks Movie houses Public Library Billiard Hall Firing Range
1st District 3 11 1 0 6 1
Cavite City 1 7 0 0 0 1
Kawit 0 1 0 0 0 0
Noveleta 1 0 0 0 0 0
Rosario 1 3 1 0 6 0
2nd District 0 0 1 0 21 0
City of Bacoor 0 0 1 0 21 0
3rd District 28 1 1 0 13 0
City of Imus 28 1 1 0 13 0
4th District 0 0 2 0 2 0
City of Dasmariñas 0 0 2 0 2 0
5th District 19 2 0 0 8 0
Carmona 2 1 0 0 0 0
Gen. M. Alvarez 0 0 0 0 8 0
Silang 17 1 0 0 0 0
6th District 0 2 0 0 13 0
City of Gen. Trias 0 2 0 0 13 0
7th District 3 3 0 1 10 0
Amadeo 1 1 0 0 0 0
Tanza 2 0 0 0 9 0
Trece Martires City 0 1 0 1 0 0
Indang 0 1 0 0 1 0
8th District 16 28 0 2 5 0
Alfonso 1 0 0 0 0 0
Gen. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magallanes 0 0 0 0 1 0
Maragondon 0 3 0 0 2 0
Mendez 1 0 0 1 2 0
Naic 2 0 0 1 0 0
Tagaytay City 11 25 0 0 0 0
Ternate 1 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL 75 52 5 5 97 1
Source: OPG-Youth and Sports Development Office
Table 3.97 Number of Recreational Facilities (Paragliding Facilities – Other Recreational Facilities) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:
2019
Wall Obstacle Horse Total
City/Municipality Paragliding Zipline Others a
Climbing Course Racing Facilities
1st District 0 0 0 0 0 3 25
Cavite City 0 0 0 0 0 1 10
Kawit 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Noveleta 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Rosario 0 0 0 0 0 2 13
2nd District 0 0 0 0 0 2 24
City of Bacoor 0 0 0 0 0 2 24
3rd District 0 0 0 0 0 11 54
City of Imus 0 0 0 0 0 11 54
4th District 0 0 0 0 0 12 16
City of Dasmariñas 0 0 0 0 0 12 16
5th District 1 0 0 0 1 11 42
Carmona 1 0 0 0 1 3 8
Gen. M. Alvarez 0 0 0 0 0 5 13
Silang 0 0 0 0 0 3 21
6th District 0 0 0 0 0 1 16
City of Gen Trias 0 0 0 0 0 1 16
7th District 0 0 0 0 1 8 26
Amadeo 0 0 0 0 0 3 5
Tanza 0 0 0 0 0 0 11
Trece Martires City 0 0 0 0 1 0 3
Indang 0 0 0 0 0 5 7
8th District 0 2 3 1 0 37 94
Alfonso 0 2 2 1 0 7 13
Gen. Aguinaldo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Magallanes 0 0 0 0 0 9 10
Maragondon 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mendez 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
Naic 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Tagaytay City 0 0 1 0 0 12 49
Ternate 0 0 0 0 0 9 10
Total 1 2 3 1 4 96 342
abowling, botanical garden, cockpits, amusement/arcade center, clubhouse
Source: OPG-Youth and Sports Development Office
Chapter 4: Local Economy
Primary Sector
As defined, the primary sector is residential/subdivision development, the building of commercial
concerned with the extraction of raw establishments, opening of the new road system, and some areas are no
materials. It includes fishing, farming, longer cultivated and was used for other purposes attribute to the decrease
and mining (www.economicshelp.org). (Office of the Provincial Agriculturist). Meanwhile, to have uniformity of the
The primary sector of the economy data, the Municipal Agriculture’s office of Indang based its agricultural area
extracts or harvests products from the (8,386.40 hectares) on the data used in updating the municipality’s CLUP.
earth, such as raw materials and basic It resulted in an increase of 1,244.26 hectares as compared to 2018’s
foods. Activities associated with primary 7,124.14 hectares.
economic activity include agriculture
Of the total agricultural area, Silang has the largest share with 8,589.78
(both subsistence and commercial),
mining, forestry, grazing, hunting and hectares (14.58%), followed by Indang with 8,386.40 hectares (14.23%),
Maragondon posted at 7,347.67 hectares (12.47%), and Magallanes with
gathering, fishing, and quarrying. The
packaging and processing of raw 5,775.50 hectares (9.80%). Furthermore, Cavite City’s 1,183.00 hectares
are non-agricultural areas.
materials are also considered to be part
of this sector (www.thoughtco.com/ Table 4.1 Total Agricultural and Non-Agricultural Area by City/Municipality, Province
sectors-of-the-economy). of Cavite: 2019
Hectares
Agricultural Croplands City/Municipality Non- Number of
Agricultural Farmers
Land Area Agricultural
Agricultural lands are lands devoted to Area
Area
or suitable for the cultivation of the soil, 1st District 3,631 218.17 3,412.83 444
planting of crops, growing of trees, Cavite City 1,183 - 1,183.00 -
raising of livestock, poultry, fish, or Kawit 1,340 174.50 1,165.50 385
Noveleta 541 16.67 524.33 20
aquaculture production. It also includes Rosario 567 27.00 540.00 39
the harvesting of such farm products 2nd District 5,240 410.00 4,830.00 60
and other farm activities and practices City of Bacoor 5,240 410.00 4,830.00 60
performed in conjunction with such 3rd District 9,701 1,071.63 8,629.37 282
City of Imus 9,701 1,071.63 8,629.37 282
farming operations by persons, whether
4th District 8,234 1,576.30 6,657.70 3,505
natural or juridical, and not classified by City of Dasmariñas 8,234 1,576.30 6,657.70 3,505
law as mineral land, forest land, 5th District 19,671 9,700.00 9,971.01 4,311
residential land, commercial land, or Carmona 3,092 903.22 2,188.78 190
industrial land (RA 8435). Gen. Mariano Alvarez 938 207.00 731.01 558
Silang 15,641 8,589.78 7,051.22 3,563
Agricultural production is the growing of 6th District 11,768 3,745.51 8,022.49 709
City of Gen.Trias 11,768 3,745.51 8,022.49 709
field crops, fruits, nuts, seeds, tree
7th District 27,257 14,046.40 13,210.60 7,991
nurseries (except those of forest trees), Amadeo 4,790 4,500.00 290.00 4,000
bulb vegetables and flowers, and the Indang 8,920 8,386.40 533.60 1,574
production of coffee, tea, cocoa, Tanza 9,630 740.00 8,890.00 820
rubber; livestock and livestock products, TreceMartires City 3,917 420.00 3,497.00 1,597
8th District 57,204 28,165.17 29,038.83 21,818
honey rabbits, fur-bearing animals,
Alfonso 6,460 5,500.44 959.56 2,751
silkworm, cocoons, etc. Forestry and Gen. E. Aguinaldo 5,103 3,505.30 1,597.70 1,475
fishery production carried on as an Magallanes 7,860 5,775.50 2,084.50 3,748
ancillary activity on an agricultural Maragondon 16,549 7,347.67 9,201.33 3,323
holding is also considered as agricultural Mendez 1,667 1,170.40 496.60 885
Naic 8,600 3,085.45 5,514.55 6,657
production (Philippine Statistics Tagaytay City 6,615 1,257.51 5,357.49 2,667
Authority). Ternate 4,350 522.90 3,827.10 312
Total 142,706 58,933.18 83,772.83 39,120
The agricultural area in Cavite totaled Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
58,933.18 hectares in 2019,
representing 41.30 percent of the total
land area of the province. It declined by
538.92 hectares or 0.91 percent
compared to 59,472.11 hectares in
2018 and was observed mainly from the
City of Dasmariñas, Noveleta, Tanza,
Alfonso, and Naic. Generally, the
conversion of agricultural area to
Crop Production Table 4.2 Major Crops by Area Planted & Harvested and its Production, Province of
Cavite: 2019
Despite the decrease in the Hectares
Number of
agricultural area, the province of Major Crops Area Production
Area Planted Farmers a
Harvested
Cavite still has a lot of potentials in Food Crops 10,397.83 9,833.45 89,531.63 m.t. 22,073
crop production, such as rice, corn, Rice 6,299.06 5,799.58 26,743.57 3,890
coffee, coconut, sugarcane, Irrigated 5,655.00 5,156.58 24,846.48 3,449
banana, pineapple, and other high- Rainfed 409.56 408.50 1,433.34 285
Upland 234.50 234.50 463.75 156
value crops.
Corn 1,036.04 997.12 5,173.98 1,689
Green corn 815.39 813.72 4,250.51 1,344
As presented in Table 4.2, the total
Yellow corn 220.65 183.40 923.47 345
area harvested for crop production Vegetables 1,996.13 1,987.00 34,469.47 13,052
was registered at 45,107.17 Leafy 341.56 339.08 2,784.79 2,745
hectares. It is 76.54 percent of the Fruit 1,102.16 1,096.52 22,005.36 7,173
total agricultural area. Harvest area Legumes 214.80 214.56 2,375.75 1,792
Root 330.36 329.59 7,255.54 1,328
for food crops totaled 9,833.45
Bulb 7.25 7.25 48.03 14
hectares, registering a production Root crops 1,066.60 1,049.75 23,144.61 3,442
volume of 89,531.63 metric tons. 322,268.23 m.t.
Industrial/
Vegetables have the highest 36,555.51 35,259.61 15,767,175 nuts 46,051
Commercial Crops
production posted at 34,469.47 2,358,780 poles
Coconut (pcs.) 12,083.45 11,571.00 15,767,175 7,434
metric tons (38.50%), followed by
Coffee 8,644.65 8,542.45 6,156.03 10,942
rice with 29.87 percent output or Banana 4,076.29 4,007.11 34,011.38 9,661
26,743.57 metric tons. Root crop Pineapple 2,670.51 2,473.46 74,835.49 2,064
production was registered at Mango 1,396.52 1,348.71 20,160.35 2,894
23,144.61 metric tons or 25.85 Papaya 262.74 261.69 5,616.47 1,367
Peanut 105.63 105.63 140.47 313
percent of the total food crops Sugarcane 2,897.00 2,832.00 148,472.00 299
production, while corn has Black Pepper 869.53 824.28 782.72 1,917
5,173.98 metric tons or 5.78 Dragon Fruit 57.49 54.49 788.75 139
percent share. Other Fruit Trees 2,482.22 2,230.94 30,693.82 8,947
Other Fruits 29.48 27.85 610.75 28
Meanwhile, harvest area for Bamboo (poles) 980.00 980.00 2,358,780.00 46
industrial/commercial crops at Cut flowers and 28,335.66 dozen
14.11 14.11 483
Ornamentals 139,389 pots
35,259.61 hectares contributed a Cut flowers (dozen) 5.33 5.33 28,335.66 271
total crop production of 322,268.23 Anthurium 1.76 1.76 8,227.66 128
metric tons, coconut production of Orchids 3.57 3.57 20,108.00 143
15,767,175 nuts, and 2,358,780 Ornamental Plants
(pots) 8.78 8.78 139,389.00 212
poles of bamboo. Sugarcane
411,799.86 MT
registered production of 15,767,175 nuts
148,472.00 metric tons while Total 46,967.45 45,107.17 2,358,780 poles 68,607
pineapple posted production of 28,335.66 dozen
74,835.49 metric tons. In addition, 139,389 pots
aThe total number of farmers differs from the number of farmers by city/municipality since farmers are counted
other fruit trees and banana
by commodity
contributed 30,693.82 metric tons Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
and 34,011.38 metric tons of
production, respectively.
The area planted and harvested for crops and crop production was presented in
One agricultural product that is Tables 4.3 and 4.4. The municipality of Magallanes has the most spacious
also gaining prominence is the harvest area of 7,867.30 hectares topped in crop production with 135,845.73
production of cut flowers and metric tons. It could be due to double cropping of particular crops and the
ornamentals. The area intended for presence of the sugarcane industry, contributing production volume of
this industry totaled 14.11 118,540.00 metric tons. Magallanes also contributed an output of approximately
hectares, by which 28,335.66 5.112 million nuts of coconut.
dozen cut flowers, mostly orchids
and anthuriums, and 139,389 pots Silang followed next with its crop production totaling 87,726.81 metric tons,
of ornamental plants are produced. wherein pineapple remained the largest contributor with 62,412.10 metric tons
while coconut production totaled only 39,050 nuts. The municipality is also
The production data of other crops noted for its cut flower and ornamental industries producing 24,146 dozens and
were also presented in the table. 138,186 pots, respectively. The area harvested was registered at 5,778.09
hectares.
Furthermore, crop production from Maragondon was at banana posted at 2,534.68 metric tons. Meanwhile, the
28,649.43 metric tons, wherein the leading contributors City of Dasmariñas, with only 1,348.87 harvest area,
were sugarcane (14,152.00 MT), rice (5,044.48 MT), posted 25,947.54 metric tons of crop production. The
banana (3,987.66 MT), root crops (2,283.44 MT), and sugarcane industry contributed the highest production,
mango (1,847.98 MT). In addition, bamboo farmers from with 15,600.00 metric tons, while mango and vegetable
the said municipality produced 2,358,780 poles that can registered 3,388.85 metric tons and 2,651.83 metric tons
be made into different bamboo products. The production, respectively.
municipality’s coconut production was at 1.338 million
nuts. Rosario did not utilize its agricultural land of 27.00
hectares for crop production, while Cavite City no longer
Alfonso’s crop production totaled 26,216.02 metric tons has designated agricultural land.
and 5.227 million nuts of coconuts. The leading crop
contributors were other fruit trees registered at 9,017.66
metric tons, vegetables with 7,843.56 metric tons, and

Table 4.3 Area Planted and Harvested to Crops and Production by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Hectares Production
Number of
City/Municipality Area Area All Crops Coconut Cut flowers Ornamentals Bamboo
Farmers
Planted Harvested (MT) (pcs.) (dozen) (pots) (poles)
1st District 157.32 153.72 646.50 - - - 147
Cavite City - - - - - - - -
Kawit 136.50 136.00 481.44 - - - - -
Noveleta 20.82 17.72 165.06 - - - - 69
Rosario - - - - - - - -
2nd District 108.66 97.50 462.37 - - - - 302
City of Bacoor 108.66 97.50 462.37 - - - - 302
3rd District 979.36 875.24 6,133.86 - - - - 1,257
City of Imus 979.36 875.24 6,133.86 - - - - 1,257
4th District 1,474.27 1,348.87 25,947.54 - - - - 1,401
City of Dasmariñas 1,474.27 1,348.87 25,947.54 - - - - 1,401
5th District 6,725.31 6,258.68 91,612.78 39,050 24,146.00 138,186 - 13,769
Carmona 347.16 377.95 2,747.68 - - - - 595
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 103.34 102.64 1,138.29 - - - - 576
Silang 6,274.81 5,778.09 87,726.81 39,050 24,146.00 138,186 12,598
6th District 1,060.67 1,055.14 6,269.68 - - - - 1,269
City of Gen. Trias 1,060.67 1,055.14 6,269.68 - - - - 1,269
7th District 11,344.99 11,234.32 45,188.44 2,860,015 1,456.66 1,203 - 15,169
Amadeo 4,663.74 4,639.84 10,671.59 96,245 1,203 - 7,101
Indang 5,140.16 5,093.90 21,639.56 2,685,210 - - - 5,883
Tanza 977.90 938.77 6,511.14 - - - - 601
TreceMartires City 563.19 561.81 6,366.15 78,560 1,456.66 - - 1,584
8th District 25,116.87 24,083.70 235,538.69 12,868,110 2,733.00 - 2,358,780 35,293
Alfonso 4,216.91 4,184.27 26,216.02 5,227,315 - - - 9,263
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 4,561.63 4,427.33 15,042.79 1,190,045 2,733.00 - - 6,275
Magallanes 8,078.30 7,867.30 135,845.73 5,112,300 - - - 4,809
Maragondon 3,759.82 3,707.01 28,649.43 1,338,450 - - 2,358,780 2,958
Mendez 1,029.34 1,020.44 7,558.74 - - - - 5,738
Naic 1,990.91 1,662.04 12,053.44 - - - - 1,242
Tagaytay City 1,141.07 919.77 8,061.34 - - - - 4,336
Ternate 338.89 295.54 2,111.20 - - - - 672
Total 46,967.45 45,107.17 411,799.86 15,767,175 28,335.66 139,389 2,358,780 68,607
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, TreceMartires City
Table 4.4 Crop Production (Rice – Mango) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Production (Metric Tons)
City/Municipality
Rice Corn Vegetable Rootcrops Coffee Banana Pineapple Mango
1st District
Cavite City - - - - - - - -
Kawit 481.44 - - - - - - -
Noveleta - 68.67 68.49 - - - - 27.90
Rosario - - - - - - - -
2nd District
City of Bacoor 367.08 - 86.48 - - 8.81 - -
3rd District
City of Imus 2,834.20 - 2,381.93 131.00 - 9.23 - 777.50
4th District
City of Dasmariñas 1,601.50 610.10 2,651.83 48.38 - 1,576.50 305.00 3,388.85
5th District
Carmona 1,136.10 121.23 401.35 336.15 - 474.40 12.00 264.50
Gen. Mariano Alvarez - 91.08 287.55 36.25 - 152.80 - 297.60
Silang - 1,319.50 4,831.24 6,167.25 960.00 3,518.07 62,412.10 1,426.72
6th District
City of Gen. Trias 3,339.10 135.45 1,367.53 159.20 32.20 282.36 - 775.27
7th District
Amadeo - 124.44 630.17 832.60 2,642.45 3,476.15 680.10 206.80
Indang - 245.13 281.42 2,525.21 467.50 3,683.18 2,175.00 2,204.40
Tanza 3,162.07 97.40 2,786.24 - - 0.70 - -
Trece Martires City - 415.65 787.73 1,194.75 - 1,320.50 248.64 2,033.15
8th District
Alfonso - 327.89 7,843.56 2,421.04 726.68 2,534.68 1,825.50 667.90
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - 551.29 3,924.05 2,586.77 221.20 4,575.20 109.50 684.05
Magallanes - 595.90 1,573.96 2,811.20 121.30 6,722.10 311.45 2,860.89
Maragondon 5,044.48 375.05 680.87 2,283.44 48.90 3,987.66 60.00 1,847.98
Mendez - - 851.90 293.10 482.84 723.97 2,726.00 109.26
Naic 8,018.24 95.20 1,469.90 - - - - 2,345.00
Tagaytay City - - 1,451.76 886.47 450.30 564.58 3,970.20 -
Ternate 759.36 - 111.51 431.80 2.66 400.49 - 242.58
Total 26,743.57 5,173.98 34,469.47 23,144.61 6,156.03 34,011.38 74,835.49 20,160.35
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Table 4.5 Crop Production (Fruits, Sugarcane, and Black Pepper) by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Production (Metric Tons)
City/Municipality Black Other Fruit Other
Papaya Peanut Sugarcane Dragonfruit Total
pepper Trees Fruit

Cavite City - - - - - - - -
Kawit - - - - - - - 481.44
Noveleta - - - - - - - 165.06
Rosario - - - - - - - -

City of Bacoor - - - - - - - 462.37

City of Imus - -- - - - - - 6,133.86

City of Dasmariñas 155.00 10.38 15,600.00 - - - - 25,947.54

Carmona - 1.95 - - - - - 2,747.68


Gen. Mariano Alvarez 37.60 - - - - 235.41 - 1,138.29
Silang 2,046.75 82.16 - 108.65 112.30 4,742.07 - 87,726.81

City of Gen. Trias 4.87 1.30 - - 96.40 76.00 6,269.68

Amadeo 740.50 1.33 - 24.85 42.45 1,269.75 - 10,671.59


Indang 741.44 2.63 - 11.80 394.00 8,907.85 - 21,639.56
Tanza 55.00 - - - 0.08 409.65 6,511.14
Trece Martires City 123.65 1.68 - - - 240.40 - 6,366.15

Alfonso 710.91 23.34 - 116.86 - 9,017.66 - 26,216.02


Gen. E. Aguinaldo 131.75 10.70 180.00 331.10 74.30 1,662.88 - 15,042.79
Magallanes 302.12 5.00 118,540.00 126.44 145.60 1,729.77 - 135,845.73
Maragondon 48.90 - 14,152.00 48.15 - 72.00 - 28,649.43
Mendez 176.77 - - 6.00 20.10 2,168.80 - 7,558.74
Naic - - - - - - 125.10 12,053.44
Tagaytay City 277.46 - - 8.87 - 451.70 - 8,061.34
Ternate 63.75 - - - - 99.05 - 2,111.20
Total 5,616.47 140.47 148,472.00 782.72 788.75 30,693.82 610.75 411,799.85
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Food Crops

Rice
Corn
The harvest area of rice in the province decreased. It
decreased by 3,519.29 hectares or 3.78 percent from the Corn production was 12.84 percent lower than 2018’s
2018 record of 9,318.87 hectares to 5,799.58 hectares in output of 5,936.21 metric tons. In 2019, total production
2019. It resulted in to drop in production by 36.90 was recorded at 5,173.98 metric tons. A 16.89 percent
percent or 15,637.90 metric tons, by which the decrease in harvest area was also noted from 1,199.73
production level reached only 26,743.57 metric tons. hectares in 2018 to 997.12 hectares in 2019.

Naic has the largest share of production posted at Silang was the top producer of this crop, with 1,319.50
8,018.24 metric tons (29.98%), followed by Maragondon metric tons produced or 25.50 percent of the total output.
with 18.86 percent or 5,044.48 metric tons. The other The City of Dasmariñas accounts for 11.79 percent or
leading producers of rice are the City of Gen. Trias, City 610.10 metric tons, while Magallanes and Gen. E.
of Imus, and Tanza contributing a combined share of Aguinaldo posted 595.90 metric tons (11.52%) and
34.91 percent or 9,335.37 metric tons. Carmona, 551.29 metric tons (10.66%) production, respectively.
Ternate, Kawit, the City of Dasmariñas, and the City of Moreover, Trece Martires City, Maragondon, and Alfonso
Bacoor also contributed a combined share of 4,345.48 have a combined share of 21.62 percent or 1,118.59
metric tons or (16.25%). metric tons.

In addition, rice harvested at irrigated area totaled Table 4.7 Corn Production by City/Municipality, Province of
Cavite: 2019
24,846.46 metric tons, rainfed area posted at 1,433.34
Hectares Production
metric tons and 463.75 metric tons at the upland area. City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
Planted Harvested Tons)
Table 4.6 Rice Production by City/Municipality, Province of
1st District 14.00 10.90 68.67
Cavite: 2019
Cavite City - - -
Hectares Production Kawit - - -
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric Noveleta 14.00 10.90 68.67
Planted Harvested Tons) Rosario - - -
1st District 136.50 136.00 481.44 4th District 140.29 107.69 610.10
Cavite City - - - City of Dasmariñas 140.29 107.69 610.10
Kawit 136.50 136.00 481.44 5th District 280.49 292.89 1,531.81
Noveleta - - - Carmona 21.00 21.00 121.23
Rosario - - - Gen. Mariano
2nd District 95.25 84.50 367.08 15.59 15.59 91.08
Alvarez
City of Bacoor 95.25 84.50 367.08 Silang 243.90 256.30 1,319.50
3rd District 717.20 614.70 2,834.20 6th District 20.22 23.52 135.45
City of Imus 717.20 614.70 2,834.20 City of Gen. Trias 20.22 23.52 135.45
4th District 463.75 427.00 1,601.50 7th District 168.10 155.15 882.62
City of Dasmariñas 463.75 427.00 1,601.50 Amadeo 11.89 13.99 124.44
5th District 216.70 248.40 1,136.10 Indang 40.06 40.81 245.13
Carmona 216.70 248.40 1,136.10 Tanza 32.15 16.35 97.40
Gen. Mariano TreceMartires City 84.00 84.00 415.65
- - -
Alvarez 8th District 412.94 406.97 1,945.33
Silang - - - Alfonso 57.09 55.00 327.89
6th District 759.86 788.58 3,339.10 Gen. E. Aguinaldo 101.00 94.70 551.29
City of Gen.Trias 759.86 788.58 3,339.10 Magallanes 130.00 130.00 595.90
7th District 763.60 742.00 3,162.07 Maragondon 103.00 103.00 375.05
Amadeo - - - Mendez - - -
Indang - - - Naic 21.85 24.27 95.20
Tanza 763.60 742.00 3,162.07 Tagaytay City - - -
TreceMartires City - - - Ternate - - -
8th District 3,146.20 2,758.40 13,822.08 Total 1,036.04 997.12 5,173.98
Alfonso - - - Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, TreceMartires City
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - - -
Magallanes - - -
Maragondon 1,201.00 1,181.44 5,044.48
Mendez - - -
Naic 1,727.70 1,396.66 8,018.24
Tagaytay City - - -
Ternate 217.50 180.30 759.36
Total 6,299.06 5,799.58 26,743.57
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Vegetables Root crops
Vegetables continued its upward trend in production, by Production of root crops registered at 23,144.61 metric
which a total of 6,728.88 metric tons increase was tons was up by 15.36 percent or 3,081.09 metric tons
recorded from 2017 to 2018. Moreover, there is an compared to 2018 output of 20,063.53 metric tons.
increase of 5,500.36 metric tons (18.99%) posted from Harvest area also increased by 16.90 hectares in 2019.
28,969.11 metric tons in 2018 to 34,469.47 metric tons in
2019. Silang registered a total of 6,167.25 metric tons
production or 26.65 percent output. Magallanes and Gen.
Alfonso was the top producing municipality with 7,843.56 E. Aguinaldo posted a production volume of 2,811.20
metric tons production (22.76%), followed by Silang, metric tons and 2,586.77 metric tons, respectively, or a
having produced 4,831.24 metric tons (14.02%). Gen. E. combined share of 23.32 percent. Indang contributed
Aguinaldo contributed 11.38 percent production or 10.91 percent share or production of 2,525.21 metric
3,924.05 metric tons. The municipality of Tanza follows tons, Alfonso at 10.46 percent output or 2,421.04 metric
with 2,786.24 metric tons (8.08%). tons, and Maragondon registered at 2,283.44 metric tons
or 9.87percent. The least producer was Gen. Mariano
Additionally, the other top vegetable producers are the Alvarez, with 36.25 metric tons output. The table below
City of Dasmariñas, City of Imus, City of Gen. Trias,
presents the other city/municipality root crops producers
Magallanes, Naic, and Tagaytay City, with 10,896.91 and their amount of production.
metric tons combined production or 31.61 percent share.
The remaining 12.15 percent production or 4,187.47 Table 4.9 Root Crops Production by City/ Municipality,
metric tons came from Mendez, Maragondon, Amadeo, Province of Cavite: 2019
Carmona, Gen. Mariano Alvarez, Indang, Ternate, Hectares
Production
City/Municipality Area Area
Noveleta, City of Bacoor, and Trece Martires City. (Metric Tons)
Planted Harvested
3rd District 5.80 6.00 131.00
Furthermore, vegetable production from leafy vegetables City of Imus 5.80 6.00 131.00
totaled 2,784.79 metric tons, fruit vegetables posted at 4th District 2.39 2.39 48.38
22,005.36 metric tons, legumes at 2,375.75 metric tons, City of Dasmariñas 2.39 2.39 48.38
bulbs registered at 48.03 metric tons, while root 5th District 273.51 268.76 6,539.65
Carmona 14.90 14.90 336.15
vegetables contributed 7,255.54 metric tons.
Gen. Mariano
1.00 1.00 36.25
Table 4.8 Vegetable Production by City/ Municipality, Province Alvarez
of Cavite: 2019 Silang 257.61 252.86 6,167.25
Hectares Production 6th District 8.19 8.19 159.20
City of Gen. Trias 8.19 8.19 159.20
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
Planted Harvested Tons) 7th District 197.40 197.40 4,552.56
Amadeo 36.00 36.00 832.60
1st District 4.82 4.82 68.49
Indang 112.53 112.53 2,525.21
Cavite City - - -
Kawit - - - Tanza - - -
Trece Martires City 48.87 48.87 1,194.75
Noveleta 4.82 4.82 68.49
8th District 579.31 567.01 11,713.82
Rosario - - -
2nd District 12.46 12.05 86.48 Alfonso 141.52 129.22 2,421.04
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 128.29 128.29 2,586.77
City of Bacoor 12.46 12.05 86.48
3rd District 189.51 187.69 2,381.93 Magallanes 122.00 122.00 2,811.20
City of Imus 189.51 187.69 2,381.93 Maragondon 101.00 101.00 2,283.44
Mendez 19.30 19.30 293.10
4th District 135.76 135.71 2,651.83
City of Dasmariñas 135.76 135.71 2,651.83 Naic - - -
Tagaytay City 44.12 44.12 886.47
5th District 376.13 375.83 5,520.14
Ternate 23.08 23.08 431.80
Carmona 25.20 25.04 401.35
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 24.75 24.75 287.55 Total 1,066.60 1,049.75 23,144.61
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, TreceMartires City
Silang 326.18 326.04 4,831.24
6th District 82.27 82.12 1,367.53
City of Gen. Trias 82.27 82.12 1,367.53
7th District 261.50 258.12 4,485.56
Amadeo 36.60 36.60 630.17
Indang 21.39 18.11 281.42
Tanza 157.31 157.21 2,786.24
TreceMartires City 46.20 46.20 787.73
8th District 933.68 930.66 17,907.51
Alfonso 408.06 405.39 7,843.56
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 181.34 181.09 3,924.05
Magallanes 94.80 94.80 1,573.96
Maragondon 42.97 42.97 680.87
Mendez 46.78 46.78 851.90
Naic 72.01 72.01 1,469.90
Tagaytay City 76.76 76.66 1,451.76
Ternate 10.96 10.96 111.51
Total 1,996.13 1,987.00 34,469.47
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, TreceMartires City
Industrial/Commercial Crops

Coconut Coffee production was a combined output of coffee


varieties planted in the province – robusta, excelsa, and
Data on coconut production was also gathered from the liberica. Robusta registered the highest production posted
Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City. at 93.36 percent share or 5,747.06 metric tons, while
It was registered at 15.767M nuts of coconuts, by which excelsa production was registered at 5.47 percent share
the highest production came from Alfonso with 33.15 or 336.90 metric tons. Liberica contributed 72.07 metric
percent share or almost 5.227M nuts. Magallanes tons or 1.17 percent share.
contributed 5.112M nuts or 32.42 percent output. Indang
followed, having 2.685M nuts or 17.03 percent share. Table 4.11 Coffee Production by City/Municipality, Province of
Cavite: 2019
Production from Gen. E. Aguinaldo and Maragondon
Hectares Production
posted at 1.190M nuts (7.55%) and 1.338M nuts City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
(8.49%), respectively. Silang, Amadeo, and Trece Planted Harvested Tons)
Martires City registered a combined production of 1.36 5th District 1,331.00 1,331.00 960.00
percent or 213,855 nuts. City of Dasmariñas and Naic, Carmona - - -
Gen. Mariano Alvarez - - -
with a total planted area of 50.25 hectares, have no
Silang 1,331.00 1,331.00 960.00
report on its production amount. 6th District 57.40 47.00 32.20
City of Gen. Trias 57.40 47.00 32.20
Table 4.10 Coconut Production by City/Municipality, Province of 7th District 4,372.00 4,358.00 3,109.95
Cavite: 2019 Amadeo 3,788.50 3,774.50 2,642.45
Hectares Indang 583.50 583.50 467.50
Production
City/Municipality Area Area Tanza - - -
(pcs.)
Planted Harvested TreceMartires City - - -
4th District 50.00 - - 8th District 2,884.25 2,806.45 2,053.88
City of Dasmariñas 50.00 - - Alfonso 1,067.82 1,067.82 726.68
5th District 916.00 458.00 39,050 Gen. E. Aguinaldo 378.60 362.00 221.20
Carmona - - - Magallanes 238.00 183.00 121.30
Gen. Mariano Alvarez - - - Maragondon 66.07 66.07 48.90
Silang 916.00 458.00 39,050 Mendez 592.00 591.00 482.84
7th District 3,179.50 3,177.00 2,860,015 Naic - - -
Amadeo 140.00 140.00 96,245 Tagaytay City 536.76 533.06 450.30
Indang 2,939.00 2,937.00 2,685,210 Ternate 5.00 3.50 2.66
Tanza - - - Total 8,644.65 8,542.45 6,156.03
TreceMartires City 100.50 100.00 78,560 Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
8th District 7,937.95 7,936.00 12,868,110
Alfonso 1,205.00 1,205.00 5,227,315
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 2,584.50 2,584.00 1,190,045 Banana
Magallanes 3,780.00 3,780.00 5,112,300
Maragondon 368.20 367.00 1,338,450 Banana production was 0.21 percent higher in 2019,
Mendez - - - which was at 34,011.38 metric tons or an increase of
Naic 0.25 - - 72.43 metric tons compared to 2018 production of
Tagaytay City - - - 33,938.95 metric tons. It could be due to the increase in
Ternate - - -
the harvest area of 5.88 percent or 221.51 hectares.
Total 12,083.45 11,571.00 15,767,175
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
The municipality of Magallanes has the highest
contribution with 6,722.10 metric tons or 19.76 percent
Coffee of the total output. Followed next was Gen. E. Aguinaldo
In 2019, coffee production was registered at 6,156.03 having 4,575.20 metric tons or 13.45 percent share, and
metric tons. It dropped by 16.90 percent or 1,251.89 Maragondon with 11.72 percent share or 3,987.66 metric
metric tons as compared to 2018 production of 7,407.92 tons produced. Indang, Silang, Amadeo, and Alfonso
metric tons. It could be due to the shifting of coffee contributed a combined output of 13,212.08 metric tons
farmers to vegetable production and the decrease in or 38.85 percent.
harvest area by 73.99 hectares.
Banana varieties harvested in the province are Cavendish
The highest share of production came from Amadeo with with 28.00 metric tons, dias registered at 6,788.16 metric
42.92 percent share or 2,642.45 metric tons output. tons, located at 3,155.87 metric tons, latundan with
Silang followed with 960.00 metric tons or 15.59 percent 5,047.37 metric tons, and saba at 18,991.98 metric tons.
production. Alfonso posted 726.68 metric tons or 11.80
percent. Mendez, Indang, Tagaytay City, Gen. E.
Aguinaldo, and Magallanes contributed a combined
production of 1,743.14 metric tons (28.32%). The
remaining 1.36 percent share or 83.76 metric tons came
from Maragondon, City of Gen. Trias, and Ternate.
Table 4.12 Banana Production by City/ Municipality, Province of 5,307.85 metric tons or 26.33 percent share are
of Cavite: 2019 Maragondon, Silang, and Trece Martires City.
Hectares Production
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric The common varieties of mango planted in Cavite are
Planted Harvested Tons)
carabao, piko, indian, and sapadera.
2nd District 0.95 0.95 8.81
City of Bacoor 0.95 0.95 8.81 Table 4.13 Pineapple Production by City/ Municipality,
3rd District 1.00 1.00 9.23 Province of Cavite: 2019
City of Imus 1.00 1.00 9.23 Hectares Production
4th District 177.00 174.00 1,576.50 City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
City of Dasmariñas 177.00 174.00 1,576.50 Planted Harvested Tons)
5th District 493.28 493.28 4,145.27 4th District 12.50 12.00 305.00
Carmona 47.50 47.50 474.40 City of Dasmariñas 12.50 12.00 305.00
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 18.00 18.00 152.80 5th District 2,015.60 2,015.60 62,424.10
Silang 427.78 427.78 3,518.07 Carmona 0.50 0.50 12.00
6th District 39.27 36.27 282.36 Gen. Mariano Alvarez - - -
City of Gen. Trias 39.27 36.27 282.36 Silang 2,015.10 2,015.10 62,412.10
7th District 1,051.10 1,040.50 8,480.53 7th District 104.50 104.50 3,103.74
Amadeo 455.00 455.00 3,476.15 Amadeo 24.00 24.00 680.10
Indang 465.35 454.75 3,683.18 Indang 72.50 72.50 2,175.00
Tanza 1.00 1.00 0.70 Tanza - - -
TreceMartires City 129.75 129.75 1,320.50 Trece Martires City 8.00 8.00 248.64
8th District 2,313.69 2,261.11 19,508.68 8th District 537.91 341.36 9,002.65
Alfonso 323.62 323.62 2,534.68 Alfonso 85.05 85.05 1,825.50
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 562.80 530.50 4,575.20 Gen. E. Aguinaldo 6.25 6.25 109.50
Magallanes 802.50 802.50 6,722.10 Magallanes 12.00 12.00 311.45
Maragondon 413.84 394.86 3,987.66 Maragondon 2.25 2.25 60.00
Mendez 89.35 89.35 723.97 Mendez 94.00 94.00 2,726.00
Naic - - - Naic - - -
Tagaytay City 67.08 67.08 564.58 Tagaytay City 338.36 141.81 3,970.20
Ternate 54.50 53.20 400.49 Ternate - - -
Total 4,076.29 4,007.11 34,011.38 Total 2,670.51 2,473.46 74,835.49
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City

Pineapple Table 4.14 Mango Production by City/ Municipality, Province


of Cavite: 2019
A decline in production by 4,110.67 metric tons or 5.21 Hectares Production
percent was recorded from 78,946.16 metric tons in 2018 City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
to 74,835.49 metric tons in 2019. The harvested area also Planted Harvested Tons)
1st District 2.00 2.00 27.90
decreased by 6.73 percent or 178.54 hectares from 2,652
Cavite City - - -
hectares in 2018 to 2,473.46 hectares in 2019. Kawit - - -
Noveleta 2.00 2.00 27.90
Silang was consistently the highest producer of pineapple, Rosario - - -
producing 62,412.10 metric tons. It comprised 83.40 3rd District 65.85 65.85 777.50
percent of the total pineapple production. Tagaytay City City of Imus 65.85 65.85 777.50
followed with 3,970.20 metric tons (5.31%) and Mendez 4th District 216.55 216.55 3,388.85
City of Dasmariñas 216.55 216.55 3,388.85
at 2,726.00 metric tons (3.64%). Indang contributed
5th District 124.70 119.09 1,988.82
2,175.00 metric tons (2.91%) while Alfonso registered at Carmona 20.06 19.31 264.50
1,825.50 metric tons (2.44%) share. The remaining 2.45 Gen. Mariano Alvarez 22.00 22.00 297.60
percent production or a combined output of 1,835.69 Silang 82.64 77.78 1,426.72
metric tons came from Amadeo, Magallanes, Gen. E. 6th District 60.00 57.00 775.27
City of Gen. Trias 60.00 57.00 775.27
Aguinaldo, Maragondon, Carmona, City of Dasmariñas,
7th District 312.52 312.52 4,444.35
City of Gen. Trias, and Trece Martires City. Amadeo 13.75 13.75 206.80
Indang 178.75 178.75 2,204.40
Mango Tanza - - -
Trece Martires City 120.02 120.02 2,033.15
Mango production registered a 6.38 percent decrease in 8th District 614.90 575.70 8,757.66
2019. Its production was posted at 20,160.35 metric tons Alfonso 47.42 45.47 667.90
compared to 21,534.94 metric tons in 2018. The Gen. E. Aguinaldo 65.50 53.25 684.05
Magallanes 207.00 182.00 2,860.89
harvested area also went down by 58.66 hectares. Maragondon 109.12 109.12 1,847.98
Mendez 7.86 7.86 109.26
The City of Dasmariñas with 16.81 percent production or
Naic 164.00 164.00 2,345.00
3,388.85 metric tons topped in producing this crop while Tagaytay City - - -
Magallanes contributed 14.19 percent share or 2,860.89 Ternate 14.00 14.00 242.58
metric tons. In addition, Naic and Indang registered Total 1,396.52 1,348.71 20,160.35
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
2,345.00 metric tons or 11.63 percent share and 2,204.40
metric tons or 10.93 percent production, respectively. The
other top mango producers with a combined production
Papaya Maragondon posted 14,152.00 metric tons or 9.53
percent share while Gen. E. Aguinaldo registered a 0.12
Production of papaya was 1.31 metric tons higher percent share or 180.00 metric tons.
compared to 2018 production of 5,615.16 metric tons. In
2019, this totaled 5,616.47 metric tons, by which Silang Peanut
registered the highest share with 2,046.75 metric tons or
Peanut registered an output of 140.47 metric tons in
36.44 percent of the total production. Indang followed
with a 13.20 percent share or 741.44 metric tons, while 2019, a decrease of 19.48 percent or 33.98 metric tons
compared to 2018 production of 174.45 metric tons.
Amadeo contributed 740.50 metric tons or 13.18 percent
output. Alfonso and Magallanes registered production of Silang posted the highest contribution with a 58.49
percent share or 82.16 metric tons. Alfonso followed with
710.91 metric tons or 12.66 percent share and 302.12
metric tons or 5.38 percent share, respectively. 23.34 metric tons or 16.62 percent output. General Emilio
Aguinaldo contributed 7.62 percent share or 10.70 metric
tons. The City of Dasmariñas registered production of
Table 4.15 Papaya Production by City/ Municipality, Province 10.38 metric tons or 7.39 percent. Peanuts are also
of Cavite: 2019
harvested in the City of Gen. Trias, Magallanes, Indang,
Hectares Production
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric Amadeo, Carmona, and Trece Martires City, having a
Planted Harvested Tons) combined production of 13.89 metric tons or 9.89 percent
4th District 7.50 7.00 155.00 share.
City of Dasmariñas 7.50 7.00 155.00
5th District 83.17 83.17 2,084.35 Table 4.17 Peanut Production by City/ Municipality, Province
Carmona - - - of Cavite: 2019
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 2.00 2.00 37.60 Hectares Production
Silang 81.17 81.17 2,046.75 City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
6th District 0.30 0.30 4.87 Planted Harvested Tons)
City of Gen. Trias 0.30 0.30 4.87 City of Dasmariñas 6.53 6.53 10.38
7th District 78.36 78.36 1,660.59 Carmona 1.30 1.30 1.95
Amadeo 30.00 30.00 740.50 Silang 63.25 63.25 82.16
Indang 38.50 38.50 741.44 City of Gen. Trias 1.00 1.00 1.30
Tanza 3.15 3.15 55.00 Amadeo 1.00 1.00 1.33
Trece Martires City 6.71 6.71 123.65 Indang 2.10 2.10 2.63
8th District 93.41 92.86 1,711.66 Trece Martires City 1.30 1.30 1.68
Alfonso 42.92 42.92 710.91 Alfonso 18.90 18.90 23.34
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 7.45 7.45 131.75 Gen. E. Aguinaldo 7.25 7.25 10.70
Magallanes 15.00 15.00 302.12 Magallanes 3.00 3.00 5.00
Maragondon 2.50 2.50 48.90 Total 105.63 105.63 140.47
Mendez 7.35 7.35 176.77 Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Naic - - -
Tagaytay City 13.84 13.84 277.46 Dragon Fruit
Ternate 4.35 3.80 63.75
Total 262.74 261.69 5,616.47 Dragon fruit production registered at 788.75 metric tons
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
posted a decrease of 64.80 metric tons compared to
853.55 metric tons output in 2018. Indang contributed
Sugarcane
the highest production, registering 49.95 percent of the
As presented in Table 4.16, sugarcane is planted and total production or 394.00 metric tons, followed by
harvested only at the City of Dasmariñas, Gen. E. Magallanes with 145.60 metric tons output or 18.46
Aguinaldo, Magallanes, and Maragondon. Its registered percent share. In addition, Silang posted production of
production totaled 148,472.00 metric tons, which went up 14.24 percent or 112.30 metric tons while Amadeo, Gen.
by 19.26 percent or 23,982 metric tons compared to 2018 E. Aguinaldo, and Mendez have a combined production of
output of 124,490.00 metric tons. Harvest area also 136.85 metric tons or 17.35 percent output.
increased by 9.81 percent or 253.00 hectares.
Table 4.18 Dragon fruit Production by City/
Table 4.16 Sugarcane Production by City/ Municipality, Province Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
of Cavite: 2019 Hectares Production
Hectares Production City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric Planted Harvested Tons)
Planted Harvested Tons) Silang 5.94 5.94 112.30
City of Dasmariñas 260.00 260.00 15,600.00 Amadeo 3.00 3.00 42.45
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 3.00 3.00 180.00 Indang 29.25 29.25 394.00
Magallanes 2,350.00 2,285.00 118,540.00 Gen. E. Aguinaldo 5.00 5.00 74.30
Maragondon 284.00 284.00 14,152.00 Magallanes 13.00 10.00 145.60
Total 2,897.00 2,832.00 148,472.00 Mendez 1.30 1.30 20.10
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City Total 57.49 54.49 788.75
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Magallanes contributed 79.84 percent share or
118,540.00 metric tons. The 10.51 percent or 15,600.00
metric tons came from the City of Dasmariñas.
Black pepper Cut flowers registered production of 28,335.66 dozens
while ornamentals were posted at 139,389 pots. Silang is
Black pepper production at 782.72 metric tons posted the major producer of cut flowers and ornamentals with
92.52 metric tons or a 13.40 percent increase compared 24,146 dozens and 138,186 pots, respectively. The other
to 2018 output of 690.20 metric tons. It could be the producers of cut flowers are Trece Martires City and Gen.
result of an increase in harvest area from 2018’s 723.13 E. Aguinaldo, with a combined output of 4,189.66 dozens,
hectares to 824.28 hectares in 2019. while Amadeo posted 1,203 pots of ornamentals.

Gen. E. Aguinaldo, the top producer, registered 42.30 Table 4.20 Other Fruit Trees & Other Fruits Production by
percent production or 331.10 metric tons. Magallanes City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
followed with 126.44 metric tons (16.15%). Alfonso and Hectares Production
Silang have an output of 116.86 metric tons (14.93%) City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
Planted Harvested Tons)
and 108.65 metric tons (13.88%), respectively. The Other Fruit Trees 2,482.22 2,230.94 30,693.82
combined production of 99.67 metric tons (12.73%) 4th District 2.00 - -
came from Maragondon, Amadeo, Indang, Mendez, and City of Dasmariñas 2.00 - -
Tagaytay City. The city of Gen. Trias, with 6.00 hectares 5th District 397.04 354.97 4,977.48
Carmona - - -
planted area, has no report on its production.
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 20.00 19.30 235.41
Table 4.19 Black pepper Production by City/ Municipality, Silang 377.04 335.67 4,742.07
Province of Cavite: 2019 6th District 22.46 7.46 96.40
City of Gen. Trias 22.46 7.46 96.40
Hectares Production
7th District 763.18 719.17 10,418.08
City/Municipality Area Area (Metric
Amadeo 98.00 86.00 1,269.75
Planted Harvested Tons)
Indang 647.63 616.50 8,907.85
Silang 134.99 134.99 108.65
Tanza 0.01 0.01 0.08
City of Gen. Trias 6.00 - -
Trece Martires City 17.54 16.66 240.40
Amadeo 25.00 25.00 24.85
8th District 1,297.54 1,149.34 15,201.86
Indang 9.60 9.60 11.80
Alfonso 709.03 696.15 9,017.66
Alfonso 110.48 109.73 116.86
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 151.05 122.95 1,662.88
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 379.00 341.00 331.10
Magallanes 185.50 123.00 1,729.77
Magallanes 125.50 125.00 126.44
Maragondon 20.87 7.80 72.00
Maragondon 65.00 65.00 48.15
Mendez 165.40 157.50 2,168.80
Mendez 6.00 6.00 6.00
Naic - - -
Tagaytay City 7.96 7.96 8.87
Tagaytay City 56.19 35.24 451.70
Total 869.53 824.28 782.72
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Ternate 9.50 6.70 99.05
Other Fruits 29.48 27.85 610.75
City of Gen. Trias 3.70 3.70 76.00
Other Fruit Trees and Other Fruits Tanza 20.68 19.05 409.65
Naic 5.10 5.10 125.10
The combined production of other fruit trees (avocado, Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
cacao, citrus, soursop, jackfruit, lanzones, rambutan,
santol, durian) totaled 30,693.82 metric tons. It increased Table 4.21 Bamboo, Cut flowers and Ornamentals Production
by 208.89 metric tons compared to the 2018 output of by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Hectares
30,484.93 metric tons. Alfonso topped in producing these
City/Municipality Area Area Production
crops having 29.38 percent output or 9,017.66 metric Planted Harvested
tons followed by 29.02 percent share or 8,907.85 metric Bamboo 980.00 980.00 2,358,780.00
tons from Indang. Silang contributed 4,742.07 metric (in poles)
tons, while Mendez and Magallanes have a record of Maragondon 980.00 980.00 2,358,780.00
Cut flowers 28,335.66
2,168.80 metric tons and 1,729.77 metric tons,
(in dozen) &
respectively. 14.11 14.11
Ornamentals 139,389.00
(in pots)
Furthermore, other fruits harvested are muskmelon and Cut flowers 5.33 5.33 28,335.66
watermelon, with production registered at 610.75 metric Silang 4.43 4.43 24,146.00
tons, by which Tanza posted the highest production, with Trece Martires
67.07 percent share or 409.65 metric tons. Naic followed City 0.30 0.30 1,456.66
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 0.60 0.60 2,733.00
with 125.10 metric tons or 20.48 percent share. The City Ornamentals 8.78 8.78 139,389.00
of Gen. Trias contributed 76.00 metric tons or 12.44 Silang 7.78 7.78 138,186.00
percent output. Amadeo 1.00 1.00 1,203.00
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Bamboo, Cut flowers and Ornamentals
Bamboo is one of the most popular raw materials used in
furniture and decorations. As presented in Table 4.20,
Maragondon was the only municipality engaged in
bamboo production, registering a total of almost 2.359M
poles.
Livestock and Poultry
Backyard Livestock and Poultry
Livestock and Poultry Inventory refers to the actual
Population
number of animals (in heads) present in the farm as of a
specific reference date, also called livestock and poultry Aside from crop production, some farmers engaged in
numbers, stocks, or population (Philippine Statistics backyard livestock and poultry production to augment
Authority). Livestock and poultry have generated their farm income. Others engaged in a contract growing
considerable interest among farmers as one of the scheme in poultry (broiler production) and swine.
profitable components of the farming system in the
province. These play a vital role in agriculture; not only It is observed that swine raising, with a population of
do they produce food directly but for many smallholder 28,249 heads, was the top backyard livestock raising
farmers, these can be a ready source of cash to buy the activity in the province by which Alfonso contributed the
inputs (seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides) they need to highest population with 6,387 heads.
increase their crop production. Next to swine was cattle raising with a population of
6,432 heads. Tanza posted the largest number of
In 2019, the total cattle population reached 20,525
population with 2,094 heads. Meanwhile, goat raising has
heads, by which 80.06 percent or 16,432 heads were
an output of 11,717 heads, while carabao raising totaled
raised in backyard farms, while the remaining 19.94
3,048 heads. Additionally, horse and sheep raising have
percent or 4,093 heads were raised in commercial farms.
a combined population of 2,982 heads.
Carabao production totaled 3,343 heads, by which 3,048
heads or 91.18 percent were raised in backyard farms Likewise, the primary backyard poultry raising activity
while 295 heads or 8.82 percent were raised in was the raising of chicken with a population of 117,582
commercial farms. Meanwhile, it is noticeable that the heads. The city of Dasmariñas registered the highest
swine population in commercial farms is higher than that number of population raised at 16,202 heads. Raising of
of backyard farms totaling 372,877 (92.96%) and 28,249 ducks followed next reported at 21,494 heads while
heads (7.04%), respectively. goose and quail raising was posted at 6,315 heads and
453 heads, respectively.

Table 4.22 Backyard Livestock and Poultry Population by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Livestock Population (heads) Poultry Population (heads)
City/Municipality
Cattle Carabao Swine Horse Goat Sheep Chicken Duck Goose Quail
1st District 94 8 299 - 663 12 6,324 1,031 71 -
Cavite City - - - - 61 12 80 271 9 -
Kawit 22 6 69 - 259 - 4,059 335 - -
Noveleta 72 2 230 - 343 - 2,185 425 62 -
Rosario - - - - - - - - - -
2nd District 148 4 269 8 164 - 46 - - -
City of Bacoor 148 4 269 8 164 46 - - -
3rd District 659 23 2,100 54 824 - 8,563 2,751 - -
City of Imus 659 23 2,100 54 824 - 8,563 2,751 - -
4th District 359 104 1,016 4 600 - 16,202 2,873 252 19
City of Dasmariñas 359 104 1,016 4 600 - 16,202 2,873 252 19
5th District 2,008 941 4,032 1,038 1,864 34 28,177 2,855 4,843 210
Carmona 888 32 2,261 978 1,768 - 11,368 1,640 19 -
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 17 3 890 2 7 - 3,681 607 95 200
Silang 1,103 906 881 58 89 34 13,128 608 4,729 10
6th District 1,927 494 1,571 4 1,502 - 13,984 5,014 343 -
City of Gen. Trias 1,927 494 1,571 4 1,502 - 13,984 5,014 343 -
7th District 4,808 461 3,423 307 2,456 768 13,026 4,650 457 200
Amadeo 386 25 1,107 20 164 18 3,138 503 115 200
Indang 1,540 40 1,217 242 777 - 3,919 179 19 -
Tanza 2,094 376 925 35 868 750 4,757 3,195 131 -
Trece Martires City 788 20 174 10 647 - 1,212 773 192 -
8th District 6,429 1,013 15,539 648 3,644 105 31,260 2,320 349 24
Alfonso 1,384 91 6,387 67 412 28 9,330 587 78 1
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 492 4 2,410 93 158 18 4,868 259 5 -
Magallanes 1,123 365 2,676 240 524 - - - - -
Maragondon 1,776 430 2,244 114 1,577 15 4,978 610 35 12
Mendez 109 11 506 30 57 24 452 259 38
Naic 604 81 409 3 578 - 5,102 298 73 11
Tagaytay City 804 22 512 99 158 20 2,205 57 - -
Ternate 137 9 395 2 180 - 4,325 250 120 -
Total 16,432 3,048 28,249 2,063 11,717 919 117,582 21,494 6,315 453
Source: Office of the Provincial Veterinarian, Trece Martires City
Livestock and Poultry Population in Commercial/Semi-Commercial Farms
Table 4.23 presents the livestock and poultry population Furthermore, cattle and carabao farms' population
in commercial/semi-commercial farms in the province. registered 4,093 heads and 295 heads, respectively.
Hog farms make up the largest livestock population Tanza topped in the said industry with a combined
registered at 372,877 heads, wherein the City of Gen. population of 1,318 heads.
Trias posted the highest contribution with 103,141 heads.

Table 4.23 Backyard Livestock and Poultry Population by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Livestock Population (heads) Poultry Population (heads)
City/Municipality
Cattle Carabao Swine Horse Goat Sheep Chicken Duck Goose Quail
1st District 94 8 299 - 663 12 6,324 1,031 71 -
Cavite City - - - - 61 12 80 271 9 -
Kawit 22 6 69 - 259 - 4,059 335 - -
Noveleta 72 2 230 - 343 - 2,185 425 62 -
Rosario - - - - - - - - - -
2nd District 148 4 269 8 164 - 46 - - -
City of Bacoor 148 4 269 8 164 46 - - -
3rd District 659 23 2,100 54 824 - 8,563 2,751 - -
City of Imus 659 23 2,100 54 824 - 8,563 2,751 - -
4th District 359 104 1,016 4 600 - 16,202 2,873 252 19
City of Dasmariñas 359 104 1,016 4 600 - 16,202 2,873 252 19
5th District 2,008 941 4,032 1,038 1,864 34 28,177 2,855 4,843 210
Carmona 888 32 2,261 978 1,768 - 11,368 1,640 19 -
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 17 3 890 2 7 - 3,681 607 95 200
Silang 1,103 906 881 58 89 34 13,128 608 4,729 10
6th District 1,927 494 1,571 4 1,502 - 13,984 5,014 343 -
City of Gen. Trias 1,927 494 1,571 4 1,502 - 13,984 5,014 343 -
7th District 4,808 461 3,423 307 2,456 768 13,026 4,650 457 200
Amadeo 386 25 1,107 20 164 18 3,138 503 115 200
Indang 1,540 40 1,217 242 777 - 3,919 179 19 -
Tanza 2,094 376 925 35 868 750 4,757 3,195 131 -
Trece Martires City 788 20 174 10 647 - 1,212 773 192 -
8th District 6,429 1,013 15,539 648 3,644 105 31,260 2,320 349 24
Alfonso 1,384 91 6,387 67 412 28 9,330 587 78 1
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 492 4 2,410 93 158 18 4,868 259 5 -
Magallanes 1,123 365 2,676 240 524 - - - - -
Maragondon 1,776 430 2,244 114 1,577 15 4,978 610 35 12
Mendez 109 11 506 30 57 24 452 259 38
Naic 604 81 409 3 578 - 5,102 298 73 11
Tagaytay City 804 22 512 99 158 20 2,205 57 - -
Ternate 137 9 395 2 180 - 4,325 250 120 -
Total 16,432 3,048 28,249 2,063 11,717 919 117,582 21,494 6,315 453
Source: Office of the Provincial Veterinarian, Trece Martires City

Table 4.24 Number of Population (heads) in Commercial/Semi-Commercial Livestock and Poultry Farms by City/Municipality, Province of
Cavite: 2019
Livestock Population (heads) Poultry Population (heads)
City/Municipality Cattle Carabao Hog Goat Sheep Duck Quail Breeder Layer Contract
Broiler
1st District - - 454 - - - - - - -
Cavite City - - 454 - - - - - - -
Kawit - - - - - - - - - -
Noveleta - - - - - - - - - -
Rosario - - - - - - - - - -
2nd District - - - - - - - - - -
City of Bacoor - - - - - - - - - -
3rd District - - 1,884 - - - - - - -
City of Imus - - 1,884 - - - - - - -
4th District 422 10 11,455 457 20 270 - - 25,000 124,150
City of Dasmariñas 422 10 11,455 457 20 270 - - 25,000 124,150
5th District 412 - 1,747 251 26 600 - 28,300 8,000 80,000
Carmona - - - - - - - 17,000 - -
Gen. Mariano Alvarez - - - - - - - - 8,000 -
Silang 412 - 1,747 251 26 600 - 11,300 - 80,000
6th District 186 116 103,141 639 31 2,800 - - - -
City of Gen. Trias 186 116 103,141 639 31 2,800 - - - -
7th District 2,164 169 189,231 844 240 929 41,100 502,000 586,063 673,000
Amadeo 340 - 1,593 206 - 650 500 138,000 222,063 130,000
Indang 38 - 33,050 - - - 35,000 364,000 364,000 175,000
Tanza 1,149 169 78,986 305 240 279 - - - 100,000
Trece Martires City 637 - 75,602 333 - - 5,600 - - 268,000
Table 4.24 continued…
Livestock Population (heads) Poultry Population (heads)
City/Municipality Cattle Carabao Hog Goat Sheep Duck Quail Breeder Layer Contract
Broiler
8th District 909 - 64,965 836 74 1,575 - 437,361 400,790 1,731,735
Alfonso - - 9,095 - 10 - - 27,361 12,790 -
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - - 28,034 - - - - 68,000 28,000 834,735
Magallanes 60 - 2,935 - 40 - - 167,000 180,000 198,000
Maragondon 810 - 2,290 803 - 1,200 - - 30,000 343,000
Mendez 39 - 100 33 24 - - - - 20,000
Naic - - 11,649 - - 375 - 175,000 150,000 336,000
Tagaytay City 62
Ternate 10,800
Total 4,093 295 372,877 3,027 391 6,174 41,100 967,661 1,019,853 2,608,885
Source: Office of the Provincial Veterinarian, Trece Martires City

Fisheries
Fisheries refer to all activities relating to the act or production from freshwater fishpond was posted at 36.97
business of fishing, culturing, preserving, processing, metric tons.
marketing, developing, conserving, and managing aquatic
Mariculture comprised mussel and oyster production and
resources and the fishery areas, including the privilege to
fish or take aquatic resources thereof. Fisheries raising of grouper, crab as well as tilapia and bangus
species at the fish cage. The mussel and oyster industry
production is the quantity of fish unloaded in the landing
center, caught in inland bodies of water and/or harvested in the province obtained decreasing production from
or produced from aqua farms; presented in metric tons 11,497.00 metric tons in 2018 to 7,189.33 metric tons in
2019 due to the environmental conditions, climate
(Philippine Statistics Authority).
change, and reclamation projects near the culture area.
The data on fish production in the province are presented Species cultured were Green Mussel (Perna viridis) or
in municipal, commercial, and aquaculture. As also locally known as tahong, while oysters were the slipper-
defined by the Philippine Statistics Authority, municipal shaped oyster (Crassostrea Iredalei) and the subtrigonal
fishing covers fishing operations carried out with or oyster C. malabonensis.
without the use of a boat weighing three gross tons or
Cavite City, Kawit, City of Bacoor, Naic, and Ternate are
less. Commercial fishing is the catching of fish with the
use of fishing boats with a capacity of more than three the leading producers of mussel and oyster. As shown in
Table 4.23, the City of Bacoor attained the highest mussel
gross tons. Aquaculture covers fishery operations
involving all forms of raising and culturing of fish and production having 4,812.65 metric tons, followed by
Cavite City with 1,031.28 metric tons. Ternate was the
other fishery species in marine, brackish and freshwater
environments. Examples are fishponds, fish pens, fish leading oyster producer registered at 188.47 metric tons.
cages, mussel, oyster, seaweed farms, and hatcheries. Naic followed with 94.24 metric tons.

On the other hand, fish cage production from Kawit


Data from the Office of the Provincial Agriculturist showed
that aquaculture fisheries attained the highest production posted at 1.50 metric tons while 0.25 metric tons came
from the City of Bacoor.
with 7,418.60 metric tons or 35.87 percent output, while
municipal fisheries posted 35.24 or 7,289.32 metric tons. Table 4.25 Mariculture Production by City/ Municipality, Province
Also, commercial fisheries totaled 5,974.08 metric tons or of Cavite: 2019
28.89 percent share of the total production. In 2019, total Production (Metric Tons)
City/
fish production reached only 20,682 metric tons. Fish Cage/Species
Municipality Mussel Oyster
Cultured
Aquaculture Fisheries Cavite City 1,031.28 10.99
Kawit 343.76 7.85 1.50 grouper
In 2019, production declined by 37.02 percent or City of Bacoor 4,812.65 12.56 0.25 bangus,
tilapia,
4,361.34 metric tons compared to 11,779.94 metric tons
crab,
output in 2018. It was due, in case of production from grouper
freshwater fishpond, to the unsustainable water source, Naic 275.00 94.24
which leads to the low water level in the pond that Ternate 412.51 188.47
resulted in the mortality of the cultured species (Office of Total 6,875.21 314.12 1.75
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
the Provincial Agriculturist).

Mariculture topped in aquaculture fishery registering In 354.41 hectares brackish water fishpond, a polyculture
production of 7,191.08 metric tons or 96.93 percent share of bangus, sugpo, and tilapia has been practiced in Kawit,
while species cultured from brackish water attained the highest producer with 124.80 metric tons production,
190.55 metric tons or 2.57 percent. Furthermore, Noveleta, Naic, Ternate, and the City of Bacoor.
Table 4.26 Brackish Water Fishpond Production by Table 4.28 Municipal Fisheries Production by
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Production
Number City/Municipality Type of Gear Used
City/ Area Production Species (Metric Tons)
of Hook & line, longline &
Municipality (Hectares) (MT) Cultured Cavite City 583.15
Operators gill net
Kawit 208.00 124.80 173 bangus, gillnet, cast net, crab
sugpo & Kawit 656.04 pot, hook & line,
tilapia longline, buntol, baklad
Noveleta 87.38 19.85 39 bangus & squid jigger, hook &
sugpo Noveleta 692.49 line, longline, crab pot,
City of 5.30 12.00 13 bangus, push net, pukot
Bacoor sugpo & gill net, crab pot, hook
tilapia Rosario 801.83 & line, cast net, spear,
Naic 1.73 5.18 13 bangus squid jigger
Ternate 52.00 28.72 58 bangus & gill net, hook and line,
tilapia City of Bacoor 1,312.08 spear, lift net, crab lift
Total 354.41 190.55 296 net
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City gillnet, push net, hook
Tanza 1,202.74 & line, crab net, squid
jigger
Tilapia is the major species raised in a freshwater
gillnet, squid jigger,
fishpond. Tanza registered the highest production with Naic 984.06 multiple hook & line,
46.50 percent share or 17.19 metric tons while Ternate crab pot, spear
has a record of 10.86 metric tons or 29.38 percent. In gillnet, hook & line,
Ternate 728.93
addition, Naic, Maragondon, and the City of Imus have a crab pot
Maragondon 328.02 gillnet, hook & line
combined production of 8.92 metric tons or an output of
Total 7,289.32
24.13 percent. Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City

Table 4.27 Freshwater Fishpond Production by City/Municipality,


Province of Cavite: 2019 Commercial Fisheries
This type of fishing activity was registered under the
Production Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR). The
City/ Area Number of Species
(Metric
Municipality (Hectares) Operators Cultured production from Rosario with 2,389.63 metric tons posted
Tons)
the highest fish catch, while Tanza and Naic registered a
Tanza 5.29 17.19 38 tilapia combined production of 3,584.45 metric tons.
Naic 1.28 3.84 30 tilapia
Ternate 5.02 10.86 13 tilapia Commonly caught species in commercial fisheries are
Maragondon 2.20 3.50 38 tilapia fimbriated sardines (tunsoy), indian mackerel (kabayas),
City of Imus 1.29 1.58 14 tilapia
Total 15.08 36.97 133 indo-pacific mackerel (hasa-hasa), acetes (alamang),
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City hairtail (espada), cavalla (talakitok), anchovies (dilis).
Other species include herring, parrotfish, mullet, snapper
Municipal Fisheries fish, barracuda, therapon, swordfish, goby, moonfish,
leather jacket fish, and flying fish.
Due to climate change, environmental condition,
pollution, changes in composition and abundance of the Table 4.29 Commercial Fisheries Production by
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
fish species and reproduction cycle, overexploitation of
Production
the fisheries resources, and overfishing in some fishing City/Municipality Type of Gear Used
(Metric Tons)
grounds, municipal fisheries production reported a 38.25 Rosario 2,389.63 lawlawan, trawl, gill
percent decrease in production or 4,514.42 metric tons net, bagnet, ringnet
compared to 2018 record of 11,803.74 metric tons. Tanza 2,090.93 push net, encircling
gill net
The City of Bacoor has the highest fish catch posted at Naic 1,493.52 gill net
Total 5,974.08
18.00 percent of the total production or 1,312.08 metric
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
tons, followed by Tanza with 1,202.74 metric tons
(16.50%). Naic, Rosario, and Ternate contributed a total
of 2,514.82 metric tons (34.50%), while the remaining
31.00 percent of the production or 2,259.69 metric tons
came from Cavite City, Kawit, Noveleta, and Maragondon.

Commonly caught species in municipal fisheries are


Indian mackerel (kabayas), fimbriated sardines (tunsoy),
blue crab (alimasag), grouper (Lapu-lapu), acetes
(alamang), yellowfin (tambakol/bariles), threadfin bream
(bisugo), siganid (samaral), hairtail (espada) and
slipmouth (sapsap).
Food Self-sufficiency Assessment Agricultural Support Facilities
Self-sufficiency ratio (SSR) shows the magnitude of Table 4.31 presents the production and post-harvest farm
production concerning domestic utilization. It is the equipment. Further details about these and other
extent to which a country’s supply of commodities is equipment are available at the Office of the Provincial
derived from its domestic production or to which a Agriculturist.
country relies on its production resources. A ratio of less
Facilities for fish catches are shown in Table 4.32,
than 100 percent indicates the inadequacy of food
production to cope with the demand of the population. A indicating commercial and municipal fish landing areas.
ratio equal to 100 percent indicates that the food Support facilities for livestock and poultry production
production capacity of the sector is enough to support the include dressing plants, slaughterhouses, and meat
food needs of the population. Lastly, a ratio of greater processing plants.
than 100 percent indicates that local production is more
than enough to support the domestic requirements (Food Dressing plants totaled 65, by which 64 falls under locally
Sufficiency and Security, Philippine Statistics Authority). registered meat establishment (LRME) and one (1) at AA
category while slaughterhouse was posted at 77 wherein
The sufficiency level of rice is only 5.92 percent. Corn 70 are under locally registered meat establishment, six
sufficiency was at 19.78 percent. Root crops and coffee (6) at AA category and one (1) at AAA category.
sufficiency were at 127.87 percent and 243.18 percent, Furthermore, meat processing plants totaled to three (3)
respectively. The pineapple sufficiency was at 63.35 wherein two (2) of these are AAA category, and one (1)
percent. Meanwhile, the sufficiency level for beef was at falls under the AA category. No facilities fall under the
107.25 percent. class A category.
Pork sufficiency level is posted at 42.54 percent and Additionally, the Office of the Provincial Veterinarian has
poultry meat at 12.83 percent. Based on the results, the a list of locally registered meat establishments and other
province has an inadequate supply of crops to cope with support facilities like feed mills, feed dealers/veterinary
the demand of the population. It may be said that the drugstores, veterinary clinics, pet shops, and meat shops.
province is importing goods to support the needs of the
population. However, root crops and coffee is abundant in Table 4.31 Production and Post-Harvest Farm Equipment,
the province resulting in a high sufficiency level. Province of Cavite: 2019
Number of Farm
Type of Farm Equipment
Table 4.30 Sufficiency Level by Commodity, Province of Cavite: Equipment
2019 Coffee
Per Capita Production Consumption Sufficiency Mill 23
Requirement metric tons Level (%) Dryer 4
Crops Depulper 5
Rice 0.10704 26,743.57 451,621.35 5.92 Roaster 5
Corn 0.0062 5,173.98 26,158.93 19.78 Corn
Vegetables 0.039 34,469.47 164,548.14 20.95 Mill 3
Root crops 0.00429 23,144.61 18,100.30 127.87 Sheller 3
Coffee 0.0006 6,156.03 2,531.51 243.18 Thresher 106
Banana 0.028 34,011.38 118,137.12 28.79 Rice
Pineapple 0.028 74,835.49 118,137.12 63.35 Rice Mill 45
Mango 0.028 20,177.55 118,137.12 17.08 Hydro Tiller 7
Papaya 0.028 5,616.47 118,137.12 4.75 Rice Reaper 2
Meat Rice transplanter 2
Pork 0.013 23,331.73 54,849.38 42.54 Tractor 306
Beef 0.00182 8,235.40 7,678.91 107.25 Hand Tractor 250
Poultry Warehouse 50
Meat 0.00814 4,406.03 34,344.15 12.83 Shredder 25
2019 Cultivator 10
Projected Grass cutter 11
Population 4,219,183 Pole Pruner 386
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist and Office of the Provincial Dryer
Veterinarian, Trece Martires City Mechanical 4
Flatbed 5
Formula for Sufficiency Level: Collapsible 3
Consumption = Population x Per Capita Requirement MPDP 7
Sufficiency Level (%) = Total Production/Total Consumption X 100 Knapsack Sprayer 26
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
Table 4.32 Commercial and Municipal Fish Landing Areas, Province of Cavite: Slaughterhouse/Poultry Dressing Plant,
2019 Accredited is a slaughterhouse/poultry
City/ Fishlanding Areas dressing plant that has satisfied the set
Municipality Commercial Municipal
Noveleta San Rafael IV of criteria for accreditation by the
Rosario Pandawan or the Rosario Ligtong I National Meat Inspection Service
Municipal Landing Center II (NMIS).
Cavite City Barangay 10B
Barangay 11 • Slaughterhouse/Poultry Dressing
Barangay 37M Plant, Accredited, Single A (A) is a
Barangay 48M slaughterhouse with facilities and
Dalahican (seasonal)
City of Bacoor Sineguelasan Fishport Alima & Digman procedures of minimum adequacy
Tanza Capipisa Landing Center Julugan 1 for making the meat of livestock
Amaya Landing Center and fowls slaughtered suitable for
Naic Munting Mapino, Labac & distribution and sale only within the
Bucana Malaki
city or municipality where the
Ternate Poblacion 2
San Jose slaughterhouse is located.
Source: Office of the Provincial Agriculturist, Trece Martires City
• Slaughterhouse/Poultry Dressing
Table 4.33 Number of Dressing Plant, Slaughterhouse and Meat Processing Plant Plant, Accredited, Double A (AA)
by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019 is a slaughterhouse with facilities
Meat Processing and operational procedures
Dressing Plant Slaughterhouse
City/Municipality Plant
sufficiently adequate for
Number Class Number Class Number Class
1st District 8 3 slaughtering livestock and fowl,
Cavite City 2 LRME 1 LRME making the meat suitable for sale in
Kawit 5 LRME 1 LRME any local or national market.
Noveleta 1 LRME 1 LRME
Rosario • Slaughterhouse/Poultry Dressing
2nd District 11 4 Plant, Accredited, Triple A (AAA)
City of Bacoor 11 LRME 4 LRME is a slaughterhouse with facilities
3rd District 23 2 1 and operational procedures
City of Imus 23 LRME 2 AA 1 AA
appropriate for slaughtering
4th District 1 2 1
City of Dasmariñas 1 LRME 2 AA/AAA 1 AAA livestock and fowl, making the
5th District 4 4 meat suitable for sale in any
Carmona 1 LRME domestic or international market.
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 1 LRME 1 AA
Silang 2 AA/LRME 3 LRME
6th District 2 10 1
City of Gen. Trias 2 LRME 10 LRME 1 AAA
7th District 4 9
Amadeo 4 LRME
Indang 2 LRME 1 LRME
Tanza 2 LRME 3 LRME
Trace Martires City 1 AA
8th District 12 43
Alfonso 2 LRME 10 LRME
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 8 LRME
Magallanes 9 LRME
Maragondon 3 LRME 9 LRME
Mendez 1 LRME
Naic 4 LRME 1 LRME
Tagaytay City 1 AA
Ternate 3 LRME 4 LRME
Total 65 77 3
Source: Office of the Provincial Veterinarian, Trece Martires City

As defined by the Philippine Statistics Authority, slaughterhouse (also,


Abattoir) refers to the premises that are approved and registered by a
controlling authority in which food animals are slaughtered and dressed for
human consumption.

Slaughterhouse, Locally Registered is a slaughterhouse that has not


satisfied the set of criteria for accreditation by the National Meat Inspection
Service (NMIS) but is allowed by the Local Government Units (LGUs), for
example, city/municipal government institution to operate as such.
Agrarian Reform Claim Folder Documentation, Survey, Land Valuation, Emancipation Patents
Department of Agrarian Reform is (EP)/Certificates of Land Ownership Awards (CLOA) Registration, EP/CLOA
the lead implementing agency of Distribution and Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries (ARBs) installation.
the Comprehensive Agrarian Leasehold Operation, on the other hand, is the alternative non-land transfer
Reform Program (CARP). It scheme. It covers all tenanted agricultural lands such as those in the retained
undertakes land tenure areas, not yet acquired for distribution under CARP, and those which may be
improvement, development of validly covered under existing laws. Under this arrangement, the tenant-farmer
program beneficiaries, and agrarian enjoys full control and management of the land. As payment for the use of the
justice delivery. land, the leaseholder pays the landowner an amount equivalent to 25 percent of
his net harvest (dar.gov.ph).
2019 DAR-Cavite
The other subprogram of LTSP is a post-land distribution which is categorized
Accomplishment Report
into (a) Subdivision and Re-documentation of Collective Certificate of Land
By Trigedia J. Rebolledo, Planning Ownership Awards (CLOAs), (b) Re-documentation of Distributed but Not Yet
Officer II, DAR-Cavite Paid (DNYP) Lands, (c) Final Survey Documentation and (d) Preparation of Land
Distribution Information Schedule (LADIS) and (e) installation of uninstalled
The implementation of CARP in the Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries (ARBs).
province of Cavite centers on three
Table 4.34 shows the LTSP accomplishments in all its indicators.
(3) major program components,
namely: Table 4.34 Land Tenure Security Program Accomplishments,
Province of Cavite: 2019
• Land Tenure Services Program Programs/Sub-programs/Performance Indicators Target Accomplished
(LTSP) mainly operationalized Land Acquisition and Distribution
by the Land Tenure Claim Folder (CF) preparation and documentation
Improvement Division; Number of landholdings with CF documentation
completed 11 15
• Agrarian Justice Delivery
Number of hectares covered 79.9137 81.585
Program (AJDP) implemented Number of FBs identified 48 36
by the Legal Division and the Land Survey
Office of the Provincial Number of hectares with ASPs 36.761 40.2789
Adjudicator; and Land Valuation
Number of landholdings with Memo of Valuation (MOV) 5 8
• the Agrarian Reform Number of hectares with MOV 26.6565 45.0877
Beneficiaries Development and EP/CLOA Registration
Sustainability Program Number of hectares (gross area) covered by registered
(ARBDSP) implemented by EPs/CLOAs 58.8948 59.4559
Number of ARBs 22 22
Program Beneficiaries
EP/CLOA Distribution
Development Division. Number of hectares already covered by awarded
EPs/CLOAs 12.5305 44.685
Land Tenure Security Number of ARBs awarded with EPs/CLOAs 10 35
Program (LTSP) ARB Installation (covering distribution during the year)
Number of ARBs actually installed 10 35
Land Tenure Security Program Non-land Transfer Activities
seeks to secure the tenurial status Leasehold Operations
Number of hectares covered by registered leasehold
of the farmers and farmworkers in contract 9.5887 12.6437
the lands they till. It is Number of leaseholders 6 7
operationalized either through land Post-Land Distribution Activities
acquisition and distribution (LAD) Re-documentation of DNYP lands
Number of hectares with re-documentation folders 11.2297 11.2297
and leasehold operations.
Preparation of LADIS
Land Acquisition and Distribution Number of ARBs with LADIS 17 41
ARB Installation (accumulated/previous years' backlogs)
(LAD) involve the redistribution of Number of installed ARBs 17 27
government and private Source: Department of Agrarian Reform, Trece Martires City
agricultural lands to landless
farmers and farmworkers. It Meanwhile, LAD accomplishment for the year 2019 totaled 45.2518 hectares.
secures farmers' tenure, promotes These are from the City of Dasmariñas, Naic, Tanza, City of Gen. Trias, and
social equity, and provides them Trece Martires City. CARP area totaled 21.0635 hectares and was allocated to
with the necessary productive 20 Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries. The 24.1883 hectares is a Non-CARP area
resources needed to ensure their that includes sections of landholdings, which are retention areas for landowners
economic viability and productivity. and areas not suited for agriculture (roads, easements, creeks, eroded portions,
etc.). As of December 2019, DAR’s LAD cumulative accomplishment by
The Land Acquisition and city/municipality totaled 10,227.4539 hectares, wherein 9,120.0014 with 8,064
Distribution component of LTSP ARBs are private agricultural areas, and 1,107.4525 hectares with 1,695 ARBs
have six (6) milestones, namely: are non-private agricultural lands.
Table 4.35 Land Acquisition and Distribution (LAD) Accomplishment by City/Municipality, as of December 2019
Private Agricultural Lands Non-Private Agricultural Lands
Total Accomplishment
(PAL) (NPAL)
Number of
Number of Number of
City/Municipality Agrarian
Agrarian Reform Area Area Agrarian Reform
Area (hectares) Reform
Beneficiaries (hectares) (hectares) Beneficiaries
Beneficiaries
(ARBs) (ARBs)
(ARBs)
1 District
st 11.5651 6 - - 11.5651 6
Cavite City - - - - - -
Kawit 11.5651 6 11.5651 6
Noveleta - - - - - -
Rosario - - - - - -
2nd District 115.5524 116 4.7873 3 120.3397 119
City of Bacoor 115.5524 116 4.7873 3 120.3397 119
3rd District 191.7556 138 1.9195 1 193.6751 139
City of Imus 191.7556 138 1.9195 1 193.6751 139
4th District 534.0898 442 174.6362 241 708.7260 683
City of Dasmariñas 534.0898 442 174.6362 241 708.7260 683
5th District 926.4579 1,072 888.2138 1,426 1,814.6717 2,498
Carmona 33.9053 59 464.7121 833 498.6174 892
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 79.2129 173 0.7106 2 79.9235 175
Silang 813.3397 840 422.7911 591 1,236.1308 1,431
6th District 998.6723 1,277 - - 998.6723 1,277
City of Gen. Trias 998.6723 1,277 - - 998.6723 1,277
7th District 1,292.0061 994 37.4273 22 1,329.4334 1,016
Amadeo 31.2702 46 - - 31.2702 46
Indang 386.0332 375 - - 386.0332 375
Tanza 614.6778 364 7.6912 8 622.3690 372
Trece Martires City 260.0249 209 29.7361 14 289.7610 223
8th District 5,049.9022 4,019 0.4684 2 5,050.3706 4,021
Alfonso 207.8911 245 - - 207.8911 245
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 252.2646 246 - - 252.2646 246
Magallanes 2,544.5880 2,052 - - 2,544.5880 2,052
Maragondon 1,072.1032 638 - - 1,072.1032 638
Mendez 7.9259 2 - - 7.9259 2
Naic 691.4610 559 - - 691.4610 559
Tagaytay City 242.2621 257 - - 242.2621 257
Ternate 31.4063 20 0.4684 2 31.8747 22
Total 9,120.0014 8,064 1,107.4525 1,695 10,227.4539 9,759
Source: Department of Agrarian Reform, Trece Martires City

Agrarian Justice Delivery Program (AJDP) parties to settle their disputes amicably or out of court
before the DAR.
DAR is vested with the primary jurisdiction to determine
and adjudicate agrarian reform matters and extend free Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries Development
legal assistance to farmer-beneficiaries affected by and Sustainability Program (ARBDSP)
agrarian cases. The delivery of agrarian justice has two
features: the Adjudication of Cases and Agrarian Legal It is the third major component of the agrarian reform
Assistance. program that aims to capacitate ARBs and provide them
access to necessary support services to make their land
Agrarian legal assistance is comprised of resolution of productive. It constitutes development interventions from
agrarian law implementation (ALI) cases, ARB DAR and other government agencies through training
representation before judicial and quasi-judicial bodies, programs and construction and rehabilitation of
and mediation and conciliation. Adjudication of Cases infrastructure facilities. It is likewise concerned with the
involves the resolution of cases by the DAR Adjudication systematic delivery of support services needed to
Board (DARAB) and any of its sales. accelerate the socio-economic development of the ARBs
and the rural communities where they live. Throughout
There are three types of cases under this program,
the years, the delivery of support services gradually
namely: judicial or court cases, quasi-judicial, and cases
evolved to become a holistic development approach that
related to agrarian law implementation (ALI). The first
includes both physical and social infrastructure programs.
two types involve the representation of farmers by DAR
lawyers before the regular courts and the DAR ARBDSP is implemented through the following sub-
Adjudication Board, respectively. The third type involves programs: Supervision and Management for Effective
the administrative rendering of a decision on the Delivery of Support Services ((SMEDSS), Social
exemption, conversion, and retention. DAR utilizes more Infrastructure Building (SIB), Enterprise Development and
aggressive alternative dispute resolution techniques in Economic Support (EDES), and Climate Resilient Farm
mediation to reduce conflicts maturing into court cases. Productivity Support (CRFPS).
The general objective is to persuade the contending
Table 4.36 Accomplishment on Agrarian Justice Delivery Table 4.37 Accomplishment on Agrarian Reform Beneficiaries
Program, Province of Cavite: 2019 Development and Sustainability Program Province of
Programs/Sub- Cavite: 2019
Target Accomplished Programs/Sub-
programs/Performance Indicators
Adjudication of Agrarian Reform programs/Performance Target Accomplished
Cases Indicators
Case Resolution 63 144 Supervision and Management for
Mediation 26 139 Effective Delivery of Support
Post Judgment Proceedings 10 38 Services (SMEDSS)
Implementation/Execution of 25 13 Number of ARB Organizations 22 22
Resolutions, Decisions, Orders (ARBOs) assessed in IT-
LAD related Activities 7 Enabled Maturity Assessment
(oaths/affirmation administered) (ITEMA)
Resolution of Agrarian Law Number of functional 16 16
Implementation Cases infrastructure maintained
Resolution of Cases 22 132 Social Infrastructure Building
Land Transfer Clearances 404 664 (SIB)
Referral Cases 5 2 Organizational Development &
Cancellation of Applications 8 1 Strengthening
Monitoring of Granted Conversion 62 140 Number of ARBOs involved 15 23
Monitoring of Illegally converted lands 5 6 Number of ARBs trained 919 1,009
Enterprise Development and
3. Provision of Agrarian Legal Economic Support (EDES)
Assistance Development of Products/Services
Mediation 184 275 Number of products and 2 3
Representation in Judicial Courts 18 9 services developed
Representation in Quasi-Judicial 38 62 Number of ARBOs involved 2 3
Bodies Number of ARBs trained 60 78
Source: Department of Agrarian Reform, Trece Martires City Provision of Business Development
Services
Number of ARBOs involved 5 14
Number of ARBs trained 150 157
Provision of Credit and
Microfinance Services
Number of organizations 5 5
provided with credit
Number of ARBs provided 150 200
with credit services
Number of ARBs provided 200 276
with microfinance services
Climate Resilient Farm
Productivity Support (CRFPS)
Provision of Agricultural Extension
Services (AES) and farm inputs
Number of ARBOs provided 2 2
Number of ARBs trained 80 80
Sustainable livelihood support for
disaster-affected areas
Number of ARBOs involved 1 1
Number of ARBs trained 30 30
Major Crop-based Block Farm
Productivity Enhancement
Number of ARBOs involved 1 1
Number of ARBs trained 50 50
Provision of Farm Machinery and
Equipment/Implements
Number of ARBOs provided 2 4
Source: Department of Agrarian Reform, Trece Martires City
The Secondary Sector
The secondary sector of the economy includes industries establishment and operation within special economic zones
that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in for tourism, medical tourism, logistics and warehousing
construction. This sector generally takes the output of the services, economic zone development, and operation and
primary sector and manufactures finished goods or where facilities providers (Wikipedia).
they are suitable for use by other businesses, for export,
The land-use plan of the province defines the location of
or sale to domestic consumers. This sector is often divided
into light industry and heavy industry. Many of these industrial zones for the strategic provision and optimization
of support facilities needed by industries. As per PEZA
industries consume large quantities of energy and require
factories and machinery to convert raw materials into definition, both operating and proclaimed economic zone
is an area which was granted PEZA status by a Presidential
goods and products. They also produce waste materials
and waste heat that may cause environmental problems or Proclamation pursuant to Republic Act No. 7916, an act
providing for the legal framework and mechanisms for the
cause pollution. The secondary sector supports both the
primary and tertiary sectors (Wikipedia). creation, operation, administration, and coordination of
special economic zones in the Philippines, creating for this
Industry, Commerce, Trade, purpose, the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA),
and other purposes.
Entrepreneurship, and Cooperatives
Operating economic zones are that which was amended
Industrialization is a process in which a society or country
already with PEZA-registered locators while proclaimed is
(or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural
without PEZA - registered locators yet. Development in
society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and
progress is an area granted with a pre-qualification
services. The mechanized mass production and craftsmen
clearance by the PEZA Board, subject to the issuance of a
are replaced by assembly lines often replace individual
Presidential Proclamation.
manual labor (Investopedia). The industry is a group of
manufacturers or businesses that produce a particular kind In Cavite, industrial estates/economic zones are located in
of goods or services. Workers in the industry sector design, Cavite City, Kawit, Noveleta, City of Bacoor, City of Imus,
fabricate and sell (Vocabulary). City of Dasmariñas, Carmona, Gen. Mariano Alvarez,
Silang, Trece Martires City, City of Gen. Trias, Tanza, Naic,
Cavite is a highly industrialized province. It is considered
Magallanes, and Tagaytay City.
the best-loved destination of investors manifested by an
increasing number of industries. The trust and confidence As of 2019, Cavite has established a total of 73 economic
remain in the province. It offers a lower cost of labor and zones/industrial estates wherein 35 are operating, eight
shows higher manpower capability, so more businessmen are proclaimed, and 30 are still in development.
have been encouraged to establish business outsource Specifically, there were 21 Non-PEZA industrial estates/
manufacturing jobs in the province. economic zones registered, and with PEZA, there were 16
operating, eight proclaimed, and 30 development in
Industrial Estates progress.
As defined by World Bank, industrial estates are specific In terms of quantity by district, most industrial estates are
areas zoned for industrial activity in which infrastructure in the 6th district with a total of 19 estates, followed by the
such as roads, power, and other utility services is provided 5th district with 12 estates. In terms of city/municipality,
to facilitate the growth of industries and to minimize the majority of industrial estates are located in the City of
impacts on the environment. The infrastructure may General Trias (12), followed by Carmona, Silang, and City
include effluent treatment, solid and toxic waste collection, of Dasmariñas with nine each. Moreover, a new industrial
treatment, and disposal, air pollution and effluent estate, which is in the development process, is established
monitoring, technical services on pollution prevention, in Tanza.
quality management (quality assurance and control), and
laboratory services. From 1982 until 2019, PEZA and Non-PEZA industrial
estates/economic zones have kept operating in the entire
In the Philippines, the Philippine Economic Zone Authority province. Cavite Economic Zone (CEZ) in the municipality
(PEZA) is the government agency attached to the of Rosario and City of Gen. Trias has the highest number
Department of Trade and Industry. It is created to help of industrial establishments (437), and it covers the widest
promote investments in the export-oriented manufacturing land area of 280.6725 hectares. Imus Informal Industrial
industry into the country by assisting investors in Estate with 200 hectares and Suntrust Ecotown in Tanza
registering and facilitating their business operations and with 116.22 hectares follow.
providing tax incentives. PEZA also assists investors who
locate in service facilities inside selected areas in the Economic zones that are still doing some land development
country (areas are called PEZA Special Economic Zones), and are not yet fully occupied by locators are classified as
which are usually business process outsourcing and development in progress. The largest economic zone under
knowledge process outsourcing firms. Other activities also the 30 economic zones with the status of development in
eligible for PEZA registration and incentives include progress is located in the City of General Trias, the PEC
Industrial Park with 177 hectares, followed by Marcelo IPG
Industrial and Aqua Farming Park at Bacoor Bay, Cavite
City with 150 hectares. These would mean a lot of
available resources to accommodate the incoming
investments and industrial locators in Cavite.

PEZA Registered Operating Economic


Zones/Industrial Estates
Cavite Technopark-Special Economic Zone

Daiichi Industrial Park - SEZ Golden Mile Business Park

First Cavite Industrial Estate

Gateway Business Park

EMI Special Economic Zone

People’s Technology Complex

Lumina Point

Cavite Economic Zone

SMDM IT Center

Suntrust Ecotown, Tanza

Suntech Ipark
Table 4.38 Number of Economic Zones/Industrial Estates by District, By City/Municipality, Province of Cavite:2019
City/Municipality Operating Proclaimed Development in Progress Total
1st District 1 2 6 9
Cavite City - - 3 3
Kawit - 1 2 3
Rosario 1 1 1 3
2nd District 0 1 3 4
City of Bacoor - 1 3 4
3rd District 6 0 2 8
City of Imus 6 - 2 8
4th District 5 0 4 9
City of Dasmariñas 5 - 4 9
5th District 6 2 4 12
City of Gen. Trias 6 2 4 12
6th District 13 2 4 19
Carmona 7 1 1 9
Gen. M. Alvarez 1 - 1
Silang 5 1 3 9
7th District 2 1 4 7
Trece Martires City - 1 2 3
Tanza 2 - 2 4
8th District 2 0 3 5
Naic 1 - 2 3
Magallanes 1 - 1
Tagaytay City - - 1 1
Total 35 8 30 73
Source: Philippine Economic Zone Authority, Taguig City

Table 4.39 List of Industrial Estates/Economic Zones, Province of Cavite: 2019


Date Land
Developer/
Economic Zones Location Nature Area
Approved Proclaimed Registered Operator
(Has.)
Operating
PEZA
1 Cavite Biofuels Ecozone Caluangan, Penwood AIEZ 54.4358
Magallanes 15-Jan-10 31-Nov-17 Project Land
Corporation
2 Cavite Economic Zone Rosario Phil. Economic MSEZ 280.6725
02-Jun-05 30-May-80
Zone Authority
3 Cavite Economic Zone II Bacao, City of Majestic MSEZ 76.5347
Gen. Trias Technical
Skills
15-Jul-11 Development
and
Landscape
Corporation
4 Cavite Technopark- Sabang, Naic Laguna MSEZ 109.8606
Special Economic Zone Technopark,
Inc.
5 Daiichi Industrial Park Maguyam, Daiichi MSEZ 55.020
Silang 24-Jan-96 23-Sep-97 22-Oct-97 Property
Ventures, Inc.
6 EMI Special Economic Anabu II, City of EMI-Jolou MSEZ 12.1997
14-May-02 14-Oct-02 22-Nov-02
Zone Imus Realty, Inc.
7 First Cavite Industrial Langkaan, City First Cavite MSEZ 71.7723
Estate of Dasmariñas 15-May-91 28-Jun-91 Industrial
Estate, Inc.
8 Gateway Business Park Javalera, City of Gateway MSEZ 113.0555
Gen. Trias 04-Oct-91 25-Feb-92 Property
Holdings, Inc.
9 Golden Gate Business Buenavista, Just Realty MSEZ 46.7492
Park-Cavite Export Gen. Trias Incorporated
Processing Zone
10 Golden Mile Business Governor's Golden Mile MSEZ 45.0643
Park Drive, Maduya, Resources
15-Apr-02 12-Jun-07 18-Jun-07
Carmona Development
Corporation
11 Lumina Point Aguinaldo Lotus Central IT Center 0.21
Highway corner Mall, Inc.
Nueno Avenue,
Tanzang Luma
1, Imus Cavite
Date Land
Developer/
Economic Zones Location Nature Area
Approved Proclaimed Registered Operator
(Has.)
12 Peoples Technology Maduya, People's MSEZ 58.9893
Complex Carmona Technology
18-Feb-98 03-Jul-00 07-Sep-00 Complex
Locator's
Association
13 Robinsons Place Aguinaldo H- Robinsons IT Center 4.5581
Dasmariñas way cor Land
Governor's Corporation
Drive, Sitio
Pala-pala,
Sampaloc, City
of Dasmariñas
14 SMDM IT Center Sitio Pala-pala, Consolidated IT Center 12.178
Sampaloc 1, Prime
City of Development
Dasmariñas Corporation
15 Suntrust Ecotown Tanza Sahud-Ulan, Suntrust MSEZ 116.2244
(formerly Cavite Tanza Ecotown
09-Jun-99 10-Jan-00 23-Mar-01
Productivity Economic Developers,
Zone) Inc.
16 Suntech IPark Lancaster Property IT Park 11.9521
Estates, City of Conpany of
Imus Friends, Inc.
NON-PEZA
1 Anabu Hills Industrial Private 10.852
City of Imus 1996
Estate IE
2 Imus Informal Industrial Private 200
City of Imus 1988
Estate IE
3 City of Private 38
DasmariñasTechnopark 1996
Dasmariñas IE
4 First Cavite Industrial 82.73
City of Private
Estate-General Industrial 1991
Dasmariñas IE
Zone
5 First Cityland Heavy City of Private 32.1
1988
Industrial Estate Dasmariñas IE
6 Granville Industrial Private 7
Carmona 1991
Complex IE
7 Mountview Industrial Private 24
Carmona 1993
Complex I IE
8 Mountview Industrial Private 22.3
Carmona 1995
Complex II IE
9 Southcoast Industrial Private 13.4
Carmona 1993
Estate IE
10 Welborne Industrial Private 12
Carmona 1996
Estate IE
11 Cavite-Carmona Industrial Private 41.01
Carmona 1982
Estate IE
12 GMA-NHA Industrial Gen. Mariano 10
1982 Public IE
Estate Alvarez
13 Cavite Light Industrial Private 37.404
Silang 2000
Park IE
14 Private 10.5
Greenway Business Park Silang 1996
IE
15 Maguyam Industrial Private 16.4
Silang 1994
Estate IE
16 Private 23
Meridian Industrial Park Silang
IE
17 City of Gen. Private 69.95
Gateway Business Park 1989
Trias IE
18 Golden Gate II Industrial City of Gen. Private 16.58
1997
Estate Trias IE
19 Manggahan Industrial City of Gen. Private 10.2
1988
Estate Trias IE
20 City of Gen. Private 52
New Cavite Industrial City 1988
Trias IE
21 Private 8.8
Lu Chu Industrial Estate Tanza 1995
IE
16 Suntech IPark Lancaster Property 11.9521
Estates, City of Conpany of IT PARK
Imus Friends, Inc.
Date Land
Developer/
Economic Zones Location Nature Area
Approved Proclaimed Registered Operator
(Has.)
Proclaimed
PEZA
1 Cavite Eco-Industrial Pasong Cavite Eco- MSEZ 104.9518
Estate Kawayan II, 14-Jan-98 05-Jun-98 23-Jun-98 Industrial
Gen. Trias Estate Corp.
2 Fil-Estate Industrial Park Trece Martires Fil-Estate MSEZ 80.62
City & Tanza 23-Dec-96 25-May-00 Industrial Park
Inc.
3 Island Cove Tourism Covelandia Rd., Island Cove TEZ 13.8935
Economic Zone Binakayan, 29-Aug-05 10-Oct-05 08-Nov-05 Corporation
Kawit
4 San Lazaro Leisure & Brgy., Lantic, Manila Jockey TEZ 54.2294
18-Dec-06 26-May-08 05-Jun-08
Business Park Carmona Club, Inc.
5 SM City Bacoor Habay II, City of SM Prime IT Center 4.1285
Bacoor 25-Aug-06 30-Apr-07 02-May-07 Holdings, Inc.
6 SM City Rosario IT Brgy. Tejero, SM Prime IT Center 5.4889
Center (Bldg Rosario 11-Nov-10 15-Sep-11 02-Nov-11 Holdings, Inc.
flr area = 57,559.31 sq.m)
7 South Forbes Cyber Park South Forbes Cathay Land, IT Park 28.3122
Golf City 12-Aug-09 09-Jun-10 24-Jun-10 Inc.
Inchican, Silang
8 VistaHub BPO Molino Daang Hari Masterpiece IT Center 0.26
Road, Molino Asia
IV, City of Properties,
Bacoor Inc.
Development in Progress
PEZA
1 Anya Resort and Magasawang Roxaco Land TEZ 5.7900
Residences Ilat, Tagaytay 14-Jun-12 Corporation
City
2 Ara Vista Biclatan Picar IT Park 9.5200
(Manggahan), 17-Apr-09 Development
Gen. Trias Incorporated
3 Best World Technopark Batas, silang, Best World MSEZ 145.0600
Cavite Land
International,
Inc.
4 Cambridge Intelligent Malinta, City of McSpec MEZ 86.0000
Park Dasmariñas Realty
23-Dec-96
Ventures
Corp.
5 Cavite BPO Project Anabu II-D, City Cavite IT Center 2.7500
of Imus Commercial
16-Aug-11
Town Center,
Inc.
6 Cavite City International San Roque, Titan IT Park 1.2000
IT Park Cavite City Primestate
Realty &
Development
Corporation
7 CBC Asia Technozone Emilio CBC_Asia IT Center 0.7000
Aguinaldo Realty and
Highway, Development
Barangay Incorporated
Talaba VII, City
of Bacoor,
Cavite
8 Corelan Technology Park Barangay - First Metro IT Park 7.16
Maguyam, Venture
Silang City, Development
Cavite Corporation
9 Dasmariñas Technopod Molino- Arvo IT Center 1.8700
Paliparan Rd., Commercial
15-Jul-11
City of Corporation
Dasmariñas
10 EDAMPI Industrial Park Palangue, Naic Ecozone MEZ 25.00
Development
&
Management
Phils., Inc.
Date Land
Developer/
Economic Zones Location Nature Area
Approved Proclaimed Registered Operator
(Has.)
11 EDAMPI Technopark Km. 44, Tanza- Ecozone IT Park 2.35
Trece Martires Development
Road, Punta, &
Tanza Management
Phils., Inc.
12 Equity Industrial Estate Langkaan, City Equity Homes, MEZ 143.00
of Dasmariñas Inc.
13 Filinvest Technology Park Hugo Perez, Filinvest Land, MEZ 86.00
Cavite Trece Martires 03-Dec-96 Inc.
City
14 Filoil Special Economic Rosario, Cavite Filoil MEZ 122.2800
Zone II Development
13-Nov-98 &
Management
Corp.
15 FRC Supermall Palico, City of Cuevasville IT Center 0.7400
Imus 24-Oct-12 Realty & Dev't.
Corp.
16 Gimco Sangley Point SEZ Sangley Point Gimco MEZ 40.0000
Military Base, 11-Jul-06 Development,
Cavite City LLC
17 Kawit Development Binakayan, Agua-Tierra TEZ 42.7200
Project Special Eco- Kawit Oro Mina
20-Dec-10
Tourism Zone Development
Corp.
18 Kawit Economic Zone Kanluran, Majestic MSEZ 60.1100
Binakayan, Landscape
Marulas, Corporation
Kaingin &
Poblacion,
Kawit
19 Marcelo IPG Industrial Bacoor Bay, Marcelo MEZ 150.0000
10-Dec-01
and Aqua Farming Park Cavite City Biotech, Inc.
20 MetroCas Industrial Calibuyo, Tanza MetroCas MSEZ 40.4100
Estates-Special Economic Properties,
Zone Inc.
21 NDC Industrial Estate Langkaan, City National MSEZ 19.18
of Dasmariñas, Development
Cavite Company
22 PEC Industrial Park Buenavista Philippine MEZ 177.0000
Gen. Trias 02-Oct-97 Estate
Corporation
23 Petroleum Industry Munting Jetti Industrial MEZ 15.0000
29-Aug-02
Economic Zone Mapino, Naic Dev'T Corp.
24 Sterling Technopark Maguyam SP Properties MEZ 100.0000
Sialng & Inc
29-Nov-99
Bamcal& Lantic,
Carmona
25 Sumpco Industrial Estate Hugo Perez, Morgan Dev't MEZ 53.8100
Special Economic Zone Trece Martires 09-Dec-04 & Ind'l Corp.
City
26 Supima Manggahan IT Manggahan, Supima IT Park 4.3700
Park Gen. Trias Holdings, Inc.
27 Taipan Gold Industrial De Fuego & Taipan Golden MEZ 100.0000
Park San Francisco, 22-Jan-97 Empire
Gen. Trias Corporation
28 Tricom Industrial Park Maguyam, Tricom Dev't MEZ 27.0000
Silang Corp.
29 VistaHub BPO Molino Daang Hari Masterpice IT Center 0.3158
Tower 2 Road, Molino Asia
IV, City of Properties,
Bacoor Inc.
30 Vista Mall North Molino Molino Masterpiece IT Center 0.2600
Boulevard, Asia
Bacoor City, Properties Inc.
Cavite
Source: Philippine Economic Zone Authority, Taguig City
Description of IEs/Economic Zones Superhighway, likewise geographically
engineered and designed for light and medium
Operating industries. It has a reinforced concrete
underground drainage system with complete curb
Manufacturing and gutters.
1) Cavite-Carmona Industrial Estate (CCIE) – The MERALCO installs a complete electrical system
fast-developing municipality of Carmona is the and it can provide a 3-phase connection for a
site of the 100-hectare Cavite-Carmona Industrial higher electricity load. There is also a centralized
Estate accommodating light and medium-scale water system to ensure an adequate and constant
industries. supply of water.
This is also the site of the People’s Technology
Complex (PTC), a 58.99 hectares industrial 7 ) First City Land Heavy Industrial Center – At the
complex that was declared as a special economic hub of the industrial zone in the City of
zone by former President Joseph Estrada on July Dasmariñas with one (1) operating company
3, 2000 under Proclamation No. 336. This stands First Cityland Heavy Industrial Center. The
ecozone is a joint project of Technology and portion of the 32.1 hectares lot adjacent to the
Livelihood Resource Center (TLRC), Province of national highway has been converted to a
Cavite and the municipality of Carmona, and was commercial area, even though complete with
developed to generate employment opportunities facilities and ready to serve the requirements of
and upgrade the manpower and livelihood skills its tenants.
of the residents of Carmona and the province of
Cavite as a whole and to accelerate the growth of 8 ) First Cavite Industrial Estate (FCIE) – The First
labor-intensive and export-oriented small and Cavite Industrial Estate is a 154.5-hectare
medium scale industries as previously mentioned. industrial subdivision built to service all basic
needs of any manufacturing concern of the light-
2) Granville Industrial Complex – Established in to-medium scale industry. It is a joint project of
1991, this seven (7)-hectare industrial complex is the three prestigious companies – National
located along Governor Drive at Barangay Bancal, Development Company (NDC), Marubeni
Municipality of Carmona. Corporation and Japan International
Development Organization (JAIDO).
3) Mountview Industrial Complex I – Only a 30-
minute drive from Manila via the South Situated in Langkaan, City of Dasmariñas, the
Expressway, and about 600 meters from the estate offers the following common
Southcoast Industrial Estate, the 24-hectare infrastructures, facilities and services to its
Mountview Industrial Complex is the fourth locators: a General Industrial Zone and an Export
industrial estate established in Bancal, Carmona. Processing Zone, plot configuration of 1,000 sq.
Located along Governor Drive, this complex is m. and 1 hectare up to 20 hectares, electrical
fully developed with well-paved roads, water, power, telecommunications, water supply, on-site
sewer, and power lines. road network which is a 4-lane concrete main
road 14 meters wide and 2 lane concrete auxiliary
4) Mountview Industrial Complex II – Also designed roads 7 meters wide. Its locational advantage is
for light and medium scale industries does the abundance of labor and assurance of
Mountview’s second phase comprise an additional industrial peace, a very secure industrial
22.3-hectare area which is also located in Bgy. subdivision and situated in an industrial peace
Bancal, Carmona zone teeming with an enthusiastic, multi-skilled,
highly trained and easily trainable labor force.
5) Southcoast Industrial Estate – It is a 13.4-
hectare fully landscaped industrial complex with Other on-site common service facilities within the
modern stainless steel entrance gate and Administration Building and surrounding area are
guardhouse; 18 meters wide concrete entrance also available at FCIE. Major access routes are
road; 17 meters concrete main road; concrete through Aguinaldo Highway, Carmona-Ternate
sidewalks with street lamps; concrete curbs and Road and General Trias Road.
gutters; underground reinforced concrete pipe 9) Dasmariñas Technopark – A 38-hectare
storm drainage; MERALCO’s 3-phase wire and a industrial estate located at Paliparan, City of
centralized water system with 15,000-gallon Dasmariñas, Cavite. Its development features
water tank, located in Bancal, Carmona. include a grand entrance gate with guardhouse
6) Welborne Industrial Park – A 12-hectare industrial and 24-hour security, perimeter fence,
park situated at Barangay Bancal, Carmona which interconnected water supply system with two
is just an hour drive from Metro Manila with a elevated water tanks, 3-phase electricity served
short distance of only 6 kilometers from South by MERALCO, underground drainage system,
concrete road network designed for industrial 16) Anabu Hills Industrial Estate – This 10.852-
use, and administration building with business hectare industrial estate is located at Anabu, City
center. Telephone service providers and lots for of Imus.
commercial purposes are also available in this
17) EMI Special Economic Zone – This is a 12.20-
area.
hectare special economic zone along Aguinaldo
This technopark is highly accessible via South Highway in the City of Imus which is popularly
Superhighway-Carmona Exit, Aguinaldo Highway known as the site of Yazaki.
via Coastal Road, Molino-Paliparan Road and
Manila Southwoods Road. 18) Cavite Economic Zone – This fully developed
economic zone with well-paved roads, water and
10) New Cavite Industrial City – The New Cavite sewer lines, power lines and access to
Industrial City is a haven for investors engaged in communication facilities and sewerage treatment
medium-to-heavy scale industries. Located in the plant – aeration type lies on a flat terrain of lands
City of General Trias conveniently adjacent to geographically within the municipalities of Rosario
Governor Drive which is a national highway, this and City of Gen. Trias. It is created by virtue of
52-hectare industrial city has underground Presidential Proclamation Nos. 1980, 2017 and
drainage and centralized water distribution from 1259 dated May 30, 1980, September 19, 1980
its 200,000-gallon elevated water tank. and June 22, 1998, respectively.

11) Gateway Business Park (GBP) – Gateway Business 19) Maguyam Industrial Complex – Established in
Park is nestled in 180 hectares of gently rolling 1994, the 16.4-hectare industrial complex is an
terrain in Javalera, City of General Trias, Cavite. informal industrial center located in Barangay
This park was carefully planned and developed to Maguyam in the northeastern part of the
meet the high technological demands of all types municipality of Silang.
of industries. It has all the features of the best
business parks in the world – excellent road 20) Daiichi Industrial Park Special Economic Zone –
Situated in Maguyam, Silang, Cavite, Daiichi
network, reliable power, adequate water supply,
and state-of-the-art telecommunication Industrial Park Zone is created by virtue of
Presidential Proclamation No. 1095 on September
infrastructure. It implements a park management
system that ensures uninterrupted operations in 23, 1997. It is a 55.02-hectare special economic
zone developed with an interior road network of
a clean, safe and well-secured workplace.
the 22-meter-wide main road and 15-meter-wide
The park also has a centralized, technologically secondary road, 3-phase wire electrical supply,
advanced Waste Water Treatment Plant, which underground reinforced concrete pipe drainage
guarantees pollution-free operations and system, domestic wastewater sewage treatment
sustainable industrial productivity. This 1.2- plant, elevated water tank, a grand entrance gate
hectare facility processes daily several thousand and CHB & cyclone wire fence and
gallons of wastewater into river-quality water. telecommunication facilities by PLDT and Globe
Telecom lines.
12) Manggahan Industrial Estate – The Manggahan
Pivotal Industrial Area, a 10.2-hectare informal 21) Greenway Business Park – This is a 10.5-hectare
industrial complex which is only about 32 industrial estate located at Bulihan, Silang, Cavite.
kilometers from Manila, is the third industrial
estate established in the City of Gen. Trias. 22) Meridian Industrial Park – Meridian is a 23-
hectare industrial park located in Maguyam,
13) Golden Gate II Industrial Estate – A 16.580- Silang,
hectare industrial estate located at Panungyanan,
City of Gen. Trias, Cavite. 23) Cavite Light Industrial Park – This light industrial
park is located in Maguyam, Silang. It is a 37.404-
14) Gen. Mariano Alvarez - NHA Industrial Estate – hectare area.
GMA-NHA Industrial Estate comprises ten (10)
hectares of land in the municipality of Gen. 24) Lu Chu Industrial Estate – Developed in 1995, this
Mariano Alvarez. Types of industries preferred for 8.8-hectare industrial estate is the first of its kind
this estate are those which are non-pollutive, established in Amaya, Tanza
labor-intensive, export-oriented, and non- 25) Golden Mile Business Park – It is a 45.06 industrial
hazardous companies. subdivision at Barangay Maduya, Carmona.
15) Imus Informal Industrial Estate – On a straight 26) Suntrust Ecotown Tanza (formerly Cavite
drive from Manila is the Imus Informal Industrial Productivity Economic Zone) – An economic zone
Estate located just along the stretch of Gen. with an area of 116.22 hectares situated at
Aguinaldo Highway in the City of Imus, Cavite. Sahud-Ulan, Tanza, this economic zone was
The 200-hectare lot is for companies involved in proclaimed on January 10, 2000 under
the manufacture of products for industrial use.
Presidential Proclamation No. 226. Preferred products, food processing, garments, leather
industries are electrical machinery, electronics products, toys, gifts and housewares.
and semiconductor products.
IT Park
27) Cavite Special Economic Zone II – It is a 53.7151-
hectare Special Economic Zone located at Bacao, 1) South Forbes Cyber Park – This IT Park, with an
City of Gen. Trias, Cavite. area of 28.31 hectares is located in South Forbes
Golf City, Barangay Inchican, Silang, Cavite.
28) Golden Gate Business Park – This is a 65.155-
hectare park located at Buenavista II, City of Gen. IT Center
Trias, Cavite. The 46.75 hectares was approved
1) SM CITY Bacoor – This is a 4.13-hectare It Park
as a special economic zone by PEZA.
Center in Gen. Aguinaldo Highway cor. Tirona
29) Cavite Technopark – 109.8606 hectares Special Highway, Habay II, City of Bacoor, Cavite where
Economic located at Sabang, Naic. TeleTech Customer Care Management Phils. is
located.
30) Suntrust Ecotown Tanza (formerly Cavite
Productivity Economic Zone) – Located in Sahud- 2) SM City ROSARIO IT, Center – A 5.49-hectare IT
Ulan, Tanza with an area of 116.2244 hectares. Center located at Barangay Tejero, Rosario,
Cavite (Building floor area = 57,559.31 sq.m.).
IT Center
3) VistaHub BPO Molino – A 0.26 hectare IT Center
1) Robinson’s Place-Dasmariñas – A single IT located in Daang Hari Road, Molino IV, City of
company operating at Gen. Aguinaldo Highway Bacoor.
Cor. Governor Drive, Sitio Palapala, City of
Dasmariñas, with an area of 4.56 hectares. Tourism
(Building floor area = 74,039 sq.m.).
1) Island Cove Tourism Economic Zone – Located
2) SMDM IT Center – IT Center located at Sitio Pala- at Covelandia Road, Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite
pala, Barangay Sampaloc I, City of Dasmariñas with an area of 13.89 hectares.
with one (1) company operating and with an area
2) San Lazaro Leisure and Business Park – A 54.23
of 12.18 has. (Building floor area = 29,599.43
hectares situated at Lantic, Carmona, Cavite
sq.m.).

3) Lumina Point – A 0.21 hectare IT Center located Development in Progress


in Aguinaldo Highway corner Nueno Avenue,
Manufacturing
Tanzang Luma 1, City of Imus.
1) Sterling Technopark – A 100-hectare technopark
IT Park located at Maguyam, Silang and Carmona with
1) Suntech IPark – IT Park located at Lancaster twenty-one (21) operating establishments.
Estates, City of Imus with an area of 38 hectares. 2) Best World Technopark – A 145.06-hectare
Technopark located at Batas, Silang and was
Agro-Industrial Economic Zone
approved by the PEZA Board on October 15,
1) Cavite Biofuels Ecozone – Located at Barangay 1997.
Caluangan, Magallanes, where Cavite Biofuel
3) Cambridge Intelligent Park – Located at Malinta,
Producers Inc. is located with a total land area of
City of Dasmariñas with a total area of 86
24.57 hectares.
hectares
Proclaimed 4) Filinvest Technology Park Cavite – Located at
Hugo Perez, Trece Martires City with a total area
Manufacturing
of 86 hectares
1) Cavite Eco-Industrial Estate – This industrial
5) FilOil Economic Zone II – A 122.28-hectare
estate is located at Pasong Kawayan II, City of
Gen. Trias with a 104.95-hectares area and is economic zone located at Rosario, Cavite.
designed for light to medium, non-polluting 6) Marcelo IPG Industrial and Aqua Farming Park –
industries. This was proclaimed on June 5, 1998 A 150-hectare industrial and farming park
under Presidential Proclamation No. 1241. located at Bacoor Bay, Cavite City
2) Fil-Estate Industrial Park – This industrial park, 7) PEC Industrial Park – A 177-hectare industrial
with an area of 80.62 hectares, is located within park located at Buenavista, City of Gen. Trias,
the geographic area of Trece Martires City & Cavite
Tanza. Preferred industries are electronics
8) Petroleum Industry Economic Zone – Located at IT Center
Munting Mapino, Naic with a total area of 15
hectares 1) Cavite BPO Project – This is a 2.7455-hectare park
located at Aguinaldo Highway, Anabu II-D, City of
9) Sumpco Industrial Estate Special Economic Zone Imus
– Located at Hugo Perez, Trece Martires City
with a total area of 53.810 hectares 2) Dasmariñas Technopod – Located at Molino-
Paliparan Road, City of Dasmariñas with a total
10) Taipan Gold Industrial Park – A 100-hectare land area of 1.8700 hectares
industrial park located at De Fuego & San
Francisco, City of Gen. Trias, Cavite 3) FRC Supermall, Imus – Located at Km. 20 General
Emilio Aguinaldo Highway, Palico, City of Imus
11) Equity Industrial Estate – situated at Langkaan, with a land area of 0.74 hectares.
City of Dasmariñas with an area of 143 hectares.
4) Vista Mall North Molino– Located at Molino
12) Tricom Industrial Park – a 27-hectare park Boulevard, City of Bacoor with an area of 0.2600
located at Maguyam, Silang. hectare.

13) EDAMPI Industrial Park – Located at Palangue, 5) VistaHub BPO Molino – A. 0.52 has. IT Center
Naic with a land area of 25 hectares located at Daang Hari Road, Molino IV, and City
of Bacoor.
14) MetroCas Industrial Estates – Special Economic
Zone – Located in Calibuyo, Tanza with an area 6) CBC Asia Technozone – 0.7000 hectares industrial
of 40.4100 hectares. park located at Emilio Aguinaldo Highway,
Barangay Talaba VII, City of Bacoor
15) NDC Industrial Park – This is a 19.18 hectares
park located in Langkaan, City of Dasmariñas. Employment Generated by Economic Zones
16) Gimcp Sangley Point SEZ – park based in Employment is a relationship between two parties, usually
Sangley Point Military Base, Cavite City with an based on a contract where work is paid for, where one
area of 40.00 hectares. party, which may be a corporation, for-profit, not-for-profit
organization, cooperative or other entity is the employer,
17) Kawit Economic Zone – located at Kanluran
and the other is the employee. Employees work in return
Binakayan, Marulas, Kaingin & Poblacion, Kawit
for payment, which may be in the form of an hourly wage,
with an area of 60.1100 hectares.
by piecework, or an annual salary, depending on the type
Tourism of work an employee does or which sector she or he is
working in. Employees in some fields or sectors may
1) Kawit Development Project Special Eco-Tourism receive gratuities, bonus payments, or stock options. In
Zone – A 42.72-hectare tourism ecozone located some types of employment, employees may receive
at Barangay Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite. benefits in addition to payment. Benefits can include health
insurance, housing, disability insurance, or the use of a
2) Anya Resort and Residences – Located at
gym. The employment laws, regulations, or legal contracts
Barangay Mag-asawang-Ilat, Tagaytay City with a
typically governs (Wikipedia).
land area of 5.79 hectares.
For the year 2019, industrial establishments located at
IT Park PEZA economic zones have a total employment of 167,768.
1) Ara Vista – Located at Barangay Biclatan Cavite Economic Zone in Rosario and City of Gen. Trias has
(Manggahan), City of Gen. Trias, Cavite with a the highest direct employment of 67,891. The Gateway
total land area of 9.52 hectares Business Park in the City of Gen. Trias follows, with 21,335
employees.
2) Cavite City International IT Park – Located at San
Roque, Cavite City with an area of 25 hectares. Value of Exports Generated by Economic
Zones
3) EDAMPi Technopark – A. 2.35 has. IT Park
located at Km 44, Tanza-Trece Martires Road, The term export means shipping the goods and services
Punta, Tanza out of the port of a country. The seller of such goods and
services is referred to as an exporter. They are based in
4) Supima Manggahan IT Park – Located at the country of export. The overseas-based buyer is
Manggahan, City of Gen. Trias with an area of referred to as an importer.
4.3693 hectares
PEZA operating companies in Cavite have a total value of
5) Corelan Technology Park – Located in Barangay exports of 6,253.966 million US dollars in the year 2019.
Maguyam , Silang with an area of 7.16 hectares. Cavite Economic Zone in Rosario/General Trias has the
highest value of exports amounting to 2,237.984 million US
dollars, followed by Cavite Economic Zone II in the City of
Gen. Trias and People’s Technology Complex in Carmona Trias, where the Cavite Economic Zone is located, has the
with 1,142.992 million US dollars and 648.659 million US highest number with 437 locators followed by First Cavite
dollars, respectively. Industrial Estate in the City of Dasmariñas with 137
locators.
Value of Imports Generated by Economic
Zones Industrial Products
Based on 2019 PEZA data, Cavite has a total value of
Food and beverages; textile, wearing apparel and leather
Imports amounting to 4,699.191 million US dollars. Cavite
industries; wood and wood products, including furniture
Economic Zone in the Rosario and City of General Trias has and fixtures; paper and paper products, including printing
the highest value of imports amounting to 1,923.096
and publishing; chemical and chemical products, coil,
million US dollars, followed by Gateway Business Park with
rubber and plastic products; non-metallic mineral
306.172 million US dollars then by Cavite Economic Zone
products; basic metal products; fabricated metal products,
II in the City of Gen. Trias with 407.925 million US dollars.
machinery and equipment; electronic, electrical and
telecommunication parts and equipment; agri-business,
Industrial Establishments
livestock and poultry; toys, games and sporting goods;
The number of operating industrial locators under PEZA for services; and others are the main products produced by
the year 2019 is 806 industrial locators in which the nature different industrial firms in Cavite.
of business is export, logistics services, facilities, tourism
and IT. Among those establishments, Rosario/City of Gen.

Table 4.40 Number of Locators/Employment/Export/Import Generated by PEZA Ecozones, Province of Cavite: 2019
Number of Export Import
Economic Zones City/ Municipality Employment
Locators (Million US$) (Million US$)
Cavite Biofuels Ecozone Magallanes 1 3
Rosario/City of Gen
Cavite Economic Zone 437 67,891 2,237.984 1,923.096
Trias
Cavite Economic Zone II City of Gen. Trias 6 18,761 1,142.992 407.925
Cavite Technopark-Special Economc Zone Naic 24 16 0.247 0.792
Daiichi Industrial Park Silang 31 2,522 30.174 22.044
EMI Special Economic Zone City of Imus 1 9,414 260.186 148.501
First Cavite Industrial Estate City of Dasmariñas 137 16,203 425.668 278.163
Gateway Business Park City of Gen. Trias 32 21,335 604.225 1,306.172
Golden Gate Business Park-CEPZ City of Gen. Trias 11 627 25.752 44.981
Golden Mile Business Park Carmona 37 10,600 214.625 154.573
Lumina Point City of Imus 1 3,245 21.921 -
Peoples Technology Complex Carmona 43 7,469 648.659 343.265
Suntrust Ecotown Tanza (formerly Cavite
Tanza 42 2,192 11.513 69.679
Productivity Economic Zone)
Robinsons Place Dasmariñas City of Dasmariñas 1 1,978 19.542 -
SMDM IT Center City of Dasmariñas 1 4,297 40.955 -
Suntech IPark City of Imus 1 1,215 7.879 -
TOTAL 806 167,768 5,692.322 4,699.191
Source: Philippine Economic Zone Authority, Taguig City
The Tertiary Sector
The tertiary sector is the segment of the economy that Cavite are universal/commercial banks, which accounts for
provides services to its consumers, including a wide range 50.48 percent (209) of the total number of registered
of businesses such as financial institutions, schools, and banks in the province. On the other hand, a total of 148
restaurants. It is also known as the tertiary industry or registered banks (35.75%) are thrift banks, and 57
service sector (Investopedia). (13.77%) are rural banks. Moreover, the increase in the
number of registered banks in Cavite was due to the
Banks and Non-banks Financial additional universal/commercial banks and rural banks in
Institutions the province.

A financial institution is “an establishment that conducts The city of Dasmariñas remains to have the most number
financial transactions such as investment, loans, and of banking institutions in Cavite with a total of 67 registered
deposits” (Investopedia). Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) banks, from 65 in the previous year, accounting for 16.18
classifies financial institutions in the Philippines into two percent of the total number of banking institutions in the
categories: province. The City of Bacoor follows with a total of 59
1) the broad category of banks constituting the registered banks (14.25%). Other cities with a large
Philippine banking system composed of universal and number of banking institutions are the City of Imus (51),
commercial banks, thrift banks, and rural and City of General Trias (32), municipality of Silang (26), and
cooperative banks; and City of Tagaytay (25). General Aguinaldo, Ternate,
2) non-banks with quasi-banking functions such as Amadeo, and Magallanes have the least number of banking
financial cooperatives, savings and loans institutions with one each. Every town in the province has
associations, pawnshops, and microfinance at least a bank in its vicinity as of 2019.
institutions.
It is also notable that the rural areas in Cavite have a small
number of banking institutions, like the municipalities in
Banking Institutions
the 7th District. The majority of banking institutions are
A banking institution is an establishment licensed to receive located in the urban areas of Cavite.
deposits and make loans. It may also provide financial
services such as wealth management, currency, exchange, Non-banking Institutions
and safe deposit boxes (Investopedia). In the Philippines,
Non-bank financial institutions (NBFIs) are financial
the banking system is composed of universal and
institutions that do not have a full banking license but
commercial banks, thrift banks, rural and cooperative
facilitate bank-related financial services, such as
banks. These systems are defined by BSP as follows:
investment, risk pooling, contractual savings, and market
Universal and commercial banks are the largest single brokering. Only NBFIs with quasi-banking functions
group, resource-wise, of financial institutions in the (NBQBs) and those without quasi-banking functions but
country, which provides a wide variety of financial services, are subsidiaries and affiliates of banks and NBQBs are
including commercial and investment services. In addition subject to BSP supervision.
to the function of an ordinary commercial bank, universal
NBQBs are financial institutions authorized by BSP to
banks are also authorized to engage in underwriting and
borrow funds from 20 or more lenders for their account
other functions of investment houses and to invest in
through issuances, endorsement, or assignment with
equities of non-allied undertakings.
recourse or acceptance of deposit substitutes for purposes
The thrift banks have a primary focus on taking deposits of re-lending or purchasing receivables and other
and devising home mortgages. The thrift banks do not obligations.
usually offer the same range of financial services offered
Non-banks without quasi-banking functions in the
by major banks like brokerage and investment services. It
Philippines are categorized as financing companies and
is composed of savings and mortgage banks, private
non-stock savings and loan associations. Republic Act 8367
development banks, stock savings and loan associations,
defined Non-Stock Savings and Loan Associations as non-
and microfinance thrift banks.
stock, non-profit corporations engaged in the business of
Rural and cooperative banks are the financial institutions accumulating the savings of its members and using such
mostly known in rural communities. They are differentiated accumulations for extending credit to them.
from each other by ownership, and cooperatives or
In Cavite, a total of ten non-banking financial institutions
federation of cooperatives organize them. Their role is to
(NBFIs) are registered as of 2019. It is categorized into two
promote and expand the rural economy in an orderly and
financing companies with a quasi-banking function, three
effective manner by providing the people in rural
financing companies without a quasi-banking function, and
communities with basic financial services.
five non-stock savings and loan associations.
Cavite has a total of 414 registered banks as of 2019, which
increased by 5.08 percent from 394 registered banks in the
previous year. Most registered banking institutions in
Table 4.41 Number of BSP Supervised Banking Institutions by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2017-2019
Universal/Commercial
Thrift Bank Rural Bank Total
City/Municipality Bank
2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019
1st District 30 31 32 15 20 17 2 2 3 47 53 52
Cavite City 9 9 9 3 4 4 1 1 1 13 14 14
Kawit 5 6 7 5 7 6 - - 1 10 13 14
Noveleta 1 1 2 5 5 3 1 1 1 7 7 6
Rosario 15 15 14 2 4 4 - - - 17 19 18
2nd District 25 25 29 21 23 22 8 9 8 54 57 59
City of Bacoor 25 25 29 21 23 22 8 9 8 54 57 59
3rd District 24 26 29 15 16 16 8 5 6 47 47 51
City of Imus 24 26 29 15 16 16 8 5 6 47 47 51
4th District 35 35 35 23 24 25 6 6 7 64 65 67
City of Dasmarinas 35 35 35 23 24 25 6 6 7 64 65 67
5th District 24 25 25 24 28 27 6 6 7 54 59 59
Carmona 12 12 11 4 4 4 2 2 2 18 18 17
Gen. M. Alvarez 4 4 5 10 10 9 1 1 2 15 15 16
Silang 8 9 9 10 14 14 3 3 3 21 26 26
6th District 16 18 20 4 6 6 5 5 6 25 29 32
City of Gen. Trias 16 18 20 4 6 6 5 5 6 25 29 32
7th District 12 12 14 9 18 21 4 5 6 28 35 41
Amadeo - - - - 1 1 - - - - 1 1
Indang - - - 2 2 3 2 2 2 4 4 5
Tanza 5 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 13 14 16
Trece Martires City 7 7 8 - 7 8 1 2 3 8 16 19
8th District 23 23 25 20 14 14 12 12 14 53 49 53
Alfonso - - - 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 5 5
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - - - 2 - - 1 1 1 1 1 1
Magallanes - - - - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1
Maragondon - - - 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 3
Mendez - - - 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2
Naic 6 6 7 2 3 3 3 3 5 11 12 15
Tagaytay City 17 17 18 6 6 6 1 1 1 24 24 25
Ternate - - - - - - 1 1 1 7 1 1
CAVITE 189 195 209 129 149 148 51 50 57 369 394 414
Source: Financial Institution Library System (FILS), Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Pasay City

Table 4.42 Number of BSP Supervised Non-Bank Financial Institutions by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2017-2019
Financing Company with Financing Company without Non-Stock Savings and Loan
Total
City/Municipality Quasi-banking Function Quasi-Banking Function Association
2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019 2017 2018 2019
1st District - - - - - - 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cavite City - - - - - - 4 4 4 4 4 4
Kawit - - - - - - - - - - - -
Noveleta - - - - - - - - - - - -
Rosario - - - - - - - - - - - -
2nd District - - - - - - - - - - - -
City of Bacoor - - - - - - - - - - - -
3rd District 1 2 1 1 - 1 1 1 - 3 3 3
City of Imus 1 2 1 1 - 1 1 1 1 3 3 3
4th District 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - 1 2 1
City of Dasmarinas 1 1 1 - 1 - - - - 1 2 1
5th District - - - 1 - 1 - - - 1 - 1
Carmona - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gen. M. Alvarez - - - 1 - 1 - - - 1 - 1
Silang - - - - - - - - - - -
6th District - - - - - - - - - - - -
City of Gen. Trias - - - - - - - - - - - -
7th District - - - - - 1 - - - - - 1
Amadeo - - - - - - - - - - - -
Indang - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tanza - - - - - - - - - - - -
Trece Martires City - - - - - 1 - - - - - 1
8th District - - - - - - - - - - - -
Alfonso - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - - - - - - - - - - - -
Magallanes - - - - - - - - - - - -
Maragondon - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mendez - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naic - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tagaytay City - - - - - - - - - - - -
Ternate - - - - - - - - - - - -
CAVITE 2 3 2 2 1 3 5 5 5 9 9 10
Source: Financial Institution Library System (FILS), Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Pasay City
Other Financial Institutions
The foreign exchange dealer (FXD) is a type of financial As of September 2018, a total of 1,056 FXDs, RAs, MCs,
institution that has received authorization from a relevant and pawnshops are registered in the province of Cavite.
governing body to act as a dealer involved with the trading Most entities are RA/MC/FXD under pawnshops with the
of foreign currencies. Dealing with authorized foreign corollary, which makes up to 27.08 percent of the total
exchange dealers ensures that the transactions are number of institutions. The number of these financial
executed legally. Remittance agents (RA) refer to persons institutions also increased by 38.22 percent from the total
or entities that offer to remit, transfer, or transmit money of 764 entities in 2018.
on behalf of any person to another person and/or entity.
Most FXDs, MCs, RAs and pawnshops are located in the
These include money/cash couriers, money transmittance
agents, remittance companies, and the like – BSP Circular City of Dasmariñas with a total of 191 institutions, followed
by the City of Imus and Bacoor with 189 and 160
No 471, Section1, as amended. Local remittance agents,
including money changers (MCs) and pawnshops, are institutions, respectively. All cities and municipalities have
at least one of these entities.
considered non-bank financial institutions. The Bangko
Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), through the Manual of Table 4.44 Number of Pawnshops by City/Municipality, Province
Regulations for Non-Bank Financial Institutions of Cavite: 2018 – 2019
(MORNFBI), regulates and governs them. Before they can Pawnshop with Corollary
City/ Pawnshop
MC/FXD RA RA/MC/FXD
start operation, they are required to apply for registration Municipality 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019
with government offices like the Department of Trade and 1st District 24 28 - - 8 10 27 32
Industry, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) – for Cavite City 10 12 - - 1 1 12 11
partnerships and corporations, and local government Kawit 8 7 - - 3 5 6 8
unit/Mayor’s office then registers with the BSP. A pawn Noveleta 4 6 - - 2 2 2 4
Rosario 2 3 - - 2 2 7 9
shop is a business entity that lends money to an individual 2nd District 15 24 2 1 18 19 34 40
in exchange for personal property as equivalent collateral. City of
15 24 2 1 18 19 34 40
If the loan is repaid in the contractually agreed time frame, Bacoor
the collateral may be repurchased at its initial price plus 3rd District 26 46 3 3 15 19 30 38
City of Imus 26 46 3 3 15 19 30 38
interest; else, the collateral may be liquidated by the
4th District 22 21 1 1 28 31 41 56
pawnshop through a pawnbroker or secondhand dealer City of
through sales to customers (Business Dictionary). 22 21 1 1 28 31 41 56
Dasmarinas
5th District 10 15 1 1 11 16 36 40
Table 4.43 Number of Money Service Businesses by Carmona - 1 - - 1 2 9 10
City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2018 – 2019 Gen. M.
MC/FXD RA RA/MC/FXD 2 4 1 1 4 5 9 9
City/Municipality Alvarez
2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 Silang 8 10 - - 6 9 18 21
1st District 4 10 13 21 17 24 6th District 9 10 - - 5 5 18 26
Cavite City 1 1 6 8 4 6 City of Gen. -
Kawit 1 4 3 4 4 5 9 10 - 5 5 18 26
Trias
Noveleta 1 2 1 2 3 4 7th District 16 18 - - 12 13 25 28
Rosario 1 3 3 7 6 9 Amadeo - - - - - - 2 2
2nd District 5 16 17 29 29 31 Indang 4 4 - - 1 1 5 6
City of Bacoor 5 16 17 29 29 31 Tanza 8 6 - - 7 8 10 12
3rd District 12 21 17 29 26 33 Trece -
City of Imus 12 21 17 29 26 33 4 8 - 4 4 8 8
Martires City
4th District 6 24 18 27 28 31 8th District 7 13 - - 9 12 24 26
City of Dasmarinas 6 24 18 27 28 31 Alfonso - 2 - - - 1 4 4
5th District 3 7 9 18 16 19 Gen. E. -
Carmona 2 2 2 3 5 5 - 1 - - - - 1
Aguinaldo
Gen. M. Alvarez - 1 4 7 3 5 Magallanes - - - - - - 1 1
Silang 1 4 3 8 8 9 Maragondon - - - - 1 1 2 2
6th District 2 6 6 12 9 11 Mendez - - - - - - 3 3
City of Gen. Trias 2 6 6 12 9 11 Naic 4 5 - - 4 5 8 8
7th District 2 9 8 22 11 14 Tagaytay -
Amadeo - - - 1 1 1 3 5 - 4 5 6 6
City
Indang - 1 1 2 1 2 Ternate - - - - - - - 1
Tanza 1 5 3 11 4 5 CAVITE 129 175 7 6 106 125 235 286
Trece Martires City 1 3 4 8 5 6 Source: Financial Institution Library System (FILS), Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas,
8th District 6 11 13 25 10 14 Pasay City
Alfonso - - 1 3 1 1
Gen. E. Aguinaldo - - - - - -
Magallanes - - 1 1 - -
DTI Registered Business Names
Maragondon - 1 1 2 1 1
Mendez - - 1 1 1 1 Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) oversees the
Naic 2 5 2 4 2 4 registration of business names. Through registration, a
Tagaytay City 4 5 7 13 5 5 firm can get various documents and permits for business
Ternate - - - 1 - 2 to go on full operation. It also distinguishes the products
CAVITE 40 104 101 183 146 177 and services from its competitors and helps establish the
Source: Financial Institution Library System (FILS), Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas,
Pasay City
firm’s identity in the market place. DTI intends to roll out population. Out of the 204 registered cooperatives, 101 are
further online initiatives that would integrate business considered micro cooperatives, 47 are small cooperatives,
registration – related processes across business 43 are medium-sized cooperatives, and 13 are large
registration agencies to facilitate ease of doing business, cooperatives. These cooperatives’ membership totaled
promote transparency, curb corruption and reduce red 98,702, which is lower by 1.75 percent from 100,462
tape in the bureaucracy. memberships from the previous year. The city of Bacoor
has the most membership with 25,482 members within 29
A total of 29,954 local businesses are registered in Cavite registered cooperatives, followed by the City of Imus,
as of 2018. The number of registered businesses has 18,652 members, and the City of Dasmariñas, 12,658
increased by 13.94 percent from 26,289 businesses last
members. Moreover, a total of 6,934 direct employments
year. The figure continues to increase annually since many have been generated, wherein Rosario contributed the
businesses are being set up by the micro, small, and
most with 4,524 direct employments (65.24%). The
medium enterprises (MSME) sector due to existing municipality of Carmona follows, employing 1,165 persons,
favorable market forces and business environment.
respectively. Furthermore, this figure went down by 17.42
Furthermore, DTI business names registered in Cavite in percent from 8,397 direct employments of the year 2018.
2018 are all micro-level since registration is only available
In the financial aspect, the registered cooperatives’ total
for single proprietorship type of businesses. Corporations, volume of business amounted to Php 7,292,033,068.24.
partnerships, cooperatives, and associations are not
Rosario has the highest volume of business, with Php
included in the Business Name (BN) Registry. 1,602,659,671.00 covering 21.98 percent of the total.
Carmona and the City of Dasmariñas followed,
Registered Cooperatives respectively. Moreover, primary cooperatives have total
Cooperatives are defined by the Republic Act no. 9520, assets of Php 5,459,443,019.73. The figure rose by 0.18
known as the “Philippine Cooperative Code of 2008”, as percent from the total assets of Php 5,449,498,295.41 in
”an autonomous and duly registered association of 2018. Large cooperatives’ overall assets summed up to Php
persons, with a common bond of interest, who have 3,196,251,866.19. Medium cooperatives have total assets
voluntarily joined together to achieve their social, of Php 1,787,389,406.82. Small cooperatives’ total assets
economic, and cultural needs and aspirations by making amounted to Php 371,765,287.42, and micro cooperatives
equitable contributions to the capital required, patronizing have a total asset of Php 104,036,459.30. The city of
their products and services and accepting a fair share of General Trias accounted most for the total assets covering
the risks and benefits of the undertaking in accordance 15.44 percent of Cavite’s cooperatives total assets.
with universally accepted cooperative principles.” The
Table 4.45 Number of Registered Cooperatives by Category and
declared purpose of the law, among others, is to foster the City/Municipality, 2019
creation and growth of cooperatives as a practical vehicle City/Municipality Micro Small Medium Large Total
for promoting self-reliance and harnessing people power 1st District 4 4 5 2 15
towards the attainment of economic development and Cavite City 1 1 3 - 5
Kawit 1 1 - - 2
social justice.
Noveleta - 1 - - 1
Rosario 2 1 2 2 7
A total of 206 cooperatives in Cavite were registered in the
2nd District 19 5 3 2 29
Cooperative Development Authority in 2018. It increased City of Bacoor 19 5 3 2 29
by 10.43 percent from 230 cooperatives from the previous 3rd District 17 6 8 1 32
year. Based on the data collected from the Provincial City of Imus 17 6 8 1 32
Cooperative, Livelihood, and Entrepreneurial Development 4th District 12 9 5 2 28
City of Dasmarinas 12 9 5 2 28
Office (PCLEDO), the City of Imus has the most number of
5th District 16 13 8 3 40
registered cooperatives, having 33 cooperatives (16.02%). Carmona 6 2 5 2 15
The cities of Bacoor and Dasmariñas follow with 29 Gen. M. Alvarez 3 3 1 - 7
cooperatives and 28 cooperatives, respectively. The Silang 7 8 2 1 18
municipalities of Noveleta, Amadeo, and Indang have the 6th District 15 1 3 3 22
City of Gen. Trias 15 1 3 3 22
least number of registered cooperatives, having each a
7th District 7 1 6 - 14
cooperative. However, the municipalities of Maragondon, Amadeo - - 1 - 1
Mendez, and Ternate have no registered cooperative as of Indang - - 1 - 1
2019. In addition, most of the registered cooperatives in Tanza 4 - 3 - 7
the province are of the multi-purpose category accounting Trece Martires City 3 1 1 - 5
8th District 11 8 5 - 24
for 57.28 percent of all the cooperatives in the province. Alfonso 1 3 - - 4
Multi-purpose cooperatives are cooperatives that do Gen. E. Aguinaldo 2 2 1 - 5
combine two or more business activities of the other types Magallanes 1 - 1 - 2
of cooperatives. Transport cooperatives, which engage in Maragondon - - - - -
Mendez - - - - -
rendering public transport services such as land and
Naic 1 2 - - 3
sea/water transportation services but are limited, however, Tagaytay City 6 1 3 - 10
to small vessels for the safe conveyance of passengers Ternate - - - - -
and/or cargoes, follow covering 16.50 percent of the CAVITE 101 47 43 13 204
Source: Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood, and Entrepreneurial Development Office Cavite
Table 4.46 Number of Cooperatives by Type and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Multi- Agri /
City/Municipality Credit Consumer Producer Marketing Service
purpose
Worker Transport Housing Federation Union
Coop Bank
Total
1st District 4 1 1 - - 8 - 1 - - - - 15
Cavite City 2 1 - - - 2 - - - - - - 5
Kawit - - - - - 2 - - - - - - 2
Noveleta 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1
Rosario 1 - 1 - - 4 - 1 - - - - 7
2nd District 4 3 1 - - 15 - 6 - - - - 29
City of Bacoor 4 3 1 - - 15 - 6 - - - - 29
3rd District 9 1 - - 1 16 - 5 - 1 - - 33
City of Imus 9 1 - - 1 16 - 5 - 1 - - 33
4th District 4 1 - 1 - 15 - 7 - - - - 28
City of
4 1 - 1 - 15 - 7 - - - - 28
Dasmarinas
5th District 1 2 1 - 2 29 1 4 - - - - 40
Carmona - - - - 2 12 1 - - - - - 15
Gen. M. Alvarez - - - - - 4 - 3 - - - - 7
Silang 1 2 1 - - 13 - 1 - - - - 18
6th District 4 - - - - 11 - 7 - - - - 22
City of Gen. Trias 4 - - - - 11 - 7 - - - - 22
7th District 1 2 - - - 8 - 2 1 - 1 - 15
Amadeo - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1
Indang - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1
Tanza 1 - - - - 4 - 1 1 - - - 7
Trece Martires - - - - -
- 2 2 1 - 1 - 6
City
8th District 3 2 - - 1 16 - 2 - - - - 24
Alfonso 1 - - - - 2 - 1 - - - - 4
Gen. E. - - - - - - - - -
- 5 - 5
Aguinaldo
Magallanes 1 - - - - 1 - - - - - - 2
Maragondon - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mendez - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Naic - - - - - 3 - - - - - - 3
Tagaytay City 1 2 - - 1 5 - 1 - - - - 10
Ternate - - - - - - - - - - - - -
CAVITE 30 12 3 1 4 118 1 34 1 1 1 - 206
Source: Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood, and Entrepreneurial Development Office Cavite
Table 4.47 Total Cooperative Membership and Employment Generated by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2019
Total Membership Employment Generated
City/Municipality
2018 2019 2018 2019
1st District 10,505 5,080 5,077 4,546
Cavite City 2,697 1,264 32 16
Kawit 390 187 20 6
Noveleta 195 144 14 -
Rosario 7,223 3,485 5,011 4,524
2nd District 20,349 25,482 181 221
City of Bacoor 20,349 25,482 181 221
3rd District 17,350 18,652 556 224
City of Imus 17,350 18,652 556 224
4th District 13,313 12,658 297 265
City of Dasmarinas 13,313 12,658 297 265
5th District 17,961 17,679 1,421 1,386
Carmona 6,544 6,083 1,244 1,165
Gen. M. Alvarez 7,093 3,989 43 55
Silang 4,324 7,607 134 166
6th District 7,834 8,052 149 92
City of Gen. Trias 7,834 8,052 149 92
7th District 5,606 4,104 588 73
Amadeo 336 371 26 31
Indang 1,340 447 11 6
Tanza 1,809 1,335 275 22
Trece Martires City 2,121 1,951 276 14
8th District 7,544 6,995 128 127
Alfonso 1,134 1,100 25 25
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 1,276 1,317 8 8
Magallanes 481 399 8 8
Maragondon - - - -
Mendez 169 - 1 -
Naic 1,268 986 25 25
Tagaytay City 3,216 3,193 61 61
Ternate - - - -
CAVITE 100,462 98,702 8,397 6,934
Source: Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood, and Entrepreneurial Development Office Cavite
Table 4.48 Total Volume of Business and Total Assets of Registered Cooperatives by City/Municipality: 2019
Total Volume of Assets
City/Municipality
Business Micro Small Medium Large Total
1st District 1,693,164,495.58 6,165,473.07 20,546,337.72 185,497,250.06 564,877,708.00 777,086,768.85
Cavite City 70,725,587.85 2,180,986.00 3,953,181.55 93,302,547.06 - 99,436,714.61
Kawit 14,438,602.73 1,875,157.96 4,605,737.17 - - 6,480,895.13
Noveleta 5,340,634.00 - 6,110,327.00 - - 6,110,327.00
Rosario 1,602,659,671.00 2,109,329.11 5,877,092.00 92,194,703.00 564,877,708.00 665,058,832.11
2nd District 608,681,274.73 18,718,261.81 29,615,505.52 144,614,223.28 277,274,334.95 470,222,325.56
City of Bacoor 608,681,274.73 18,718,261.81 29,615,505.52 144,614,223.28 277,274,334.95 470,222,325.56
3rd District 963,685,190.08 15,500,219.43 57,397,873.76 440,920,657.79 254,793,488.00 768,612,238.98
City of Imus 963,685,190.08 15,500,219.43 57,397,873.76 440,920,657.79 254,793,488.00 768,612,238.98
4th District 530,006,977.56 13,300,973.24 74,916,721.04 204,063,182.19 383,950,300.00 676,231,176.47
City of Dasmarinas 530,006,977.56 13,300,973.24 74,916,721.04 204,063,182.19 383,950,300.00 676,231,176.47
5th District 1,675,212,228.00 17,623,568.09 108,385,641.61 210,367,344.38 988,682,088.15 1,325,058,642.23
Carmona 1,070,621,939.19 6,677,354.00 14,095,773.00 123,024,488.05 647,707,075.00 791,504,690.05
Gen. M. Alvarez 58,227,036.17 2,832,423.08 23,108,467.04 18,313,691.00 - 44,254,581.12
Silang 546,363,252.64 8,113,791.01 71,181,401.57 69,029,165.33 340,975,013.15 489,299,371.06
6th District 1,018,614,031.89 14,965,978.39 9,413,680.00 91,703,383.46 726,673,947.09 842,756,988.94
City of Gen. Trias 1,018,614,031.89 14,965,978.39 9,413,680.00 91,703,383.46 726,673,947.09 842,756,988.94
7th District 270,953,600.88 9,178,549.59 6,612,035.00 304,093,704.55 - 319,884,289.14
Amadeo 41,516,991.58 - - 34,227,463.26 - 34,227,463.26
Indang 31,572,923.93 - - 44,865,946.30 - 44,865,946.30
Tanza 89,846,822.80 7,020,761.13 - 131,181,730.18 - 138,202,491.31
Trece Martires City 108,016,862.57 2,157,788.46 6,612,035.00 93,818,564.81 - 102,588,388.27
8th District 531,715,269.52 8,583,435.68 64,877,492.77 206,129,661.11 - 279,590,589.56
Alfonso 22,088,223.32 463,527.91 22,254,910.56 - - 22,718,438.47
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 70,314,487.67 2,616,354.29 16,903,974.16 30,435,950.29 - 49,956,278.74
Magallanes 14,180,807.00 48,000.00 - 18,681,257.05 - 18,729,257.05
Maragondon - - - - - -
Mendez - - - - - -
Naic 56,725,888.39 - 20,285,600.28 - - 20,285,600.28
Tagaytay City 368,405,863.14 5,455,553.48 5,433,007.77 157,012,453.77 - 167,901,015.02
Ternate - - - - - -
CAVITE 7,292,033,068.24 104,036,459.30 371,765,287.42 1,787,389,406.82 3,196,251,866.19 5,459,443,019.73
Source: Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood, and Entrepreneurial Development Office Cavite
Tourism
Cavite is considered a world-class tourist destination, Metro Tagaytay – Upland Area is the largest among the
offering visitors the finest in hotel accommodation, three tourism nodal points, with Tagaytay City as the
upmarket restaurants serving local and international center for tourism not only within the area but in the whole
cuisine, a bustling and vibrant nightlife, and picturesque province. It includes the municipalities of Tagaytay City,
golf courses. Cavite has remarkably created a modern Silang, Alfonso, Mendez, Amadeo, Indang, Magallanes,
metropolis that is conducive to big business and leisure Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo Maragondon, Ternate, and Gen.
travel while maintaining its proud and glorious past and Mariano Alvarez. Recently, these towns started to develop
rich cultural heritage. Visitors will enjoy the friendliness their tourism image as an agri-tourism destination.
and the warmth of the local people and the lush natural Scattered in the area are farm and countryside attractions
beauty and historical landmarks of this effervescent conducive for leisure, recreation, wellness, sightseeing,
province. and even for intimate weddings and events. Also part of
Metro Tagaytay Area are Carmona, City of Dasmariñas,
Cavite teems with natural resources and fantastic City of General Trias, and Trece Martires City, where sports
landscapes. It is home to the second summer capital,
tourism establishments can be found.
which is Tagaytay City, next to Baguio City. Tagaytay City
is the most well-known tourist attraction in the province. The potential increase in the number of visitors and the
Coconut groves dot the ridges of Tagaytay, and classy benefits derived from tourism is still significant considering
accommodations give the visiting tourists a place to relax, the new development dimension the present
and at the same time, vast opportunities to enjoy the administration is pursuing.
magnificent view of Taal overlooking the Taal volcano.
Moreover, Cavite is blessed with a galore of natural Tourist Arrival
wonders, making it gleaming and a perfect place for a
From the year 2015, there was a constant increase in the
memorable eco-holiday. It is a picturesque, scenic province
number of tourists visiting the Cavite, according to the
providing a place conducive for both business and leisure.
Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office (PTCAO). A
The province has terrific mountains, caves, and falls that
total of 4,070,495 same-day visitors was recorded in 2015.
can indeed fascinate its numerous visitors. Natural
The tourist arrivals increased by 12.31 percent in 2016,
wonders in Cavite are mostly found in the upland areas.
3.14 percent in 2017, 30.92 percent in 2018, and 39.64
Meanwhile, several historical and religious sites are also percent in 2019, or a total of more than 8.6 million visitors.
located in the province, which has defined a remarkable
10,000,000
past and has illustrated human creativity and cultural 8,620,227
9,000,000
traditions. Each site tells its own distinctive story. Some of
8,000,000
these sites are sacred, and some are commemorating
NUMBER OF VISITORS

7,000,000 6,172,976
battlefields. More importantly, all of these places have 6,000,000
contributed a sense of time, identity, and home to our 5,000,000 4,571,460 4,714,814
4,070,495
understanding of Cavite as a whole. These are also one of 4,000,000
the reasons that Cavite is renowned as the “Historical 3,000,000
Capital of the Philippines.” 2,000,000
1,000,000
Three Tourism Nodal Points -
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
As a premier tourist destination where a variety of
Source: Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office
attractions and entertainment facilities are available, the
Figure 4.1 Number of Same Day Visitors, Province of Cavite: 2015
province is clustered into three tourism nodal points for the
– 2019
particular interest of visitors:

Kawit – Cavite City Area is Cavite’s focal point for The average number of same-day visitors from 2015 to
history and culture brought by the pieces of legacies the 2019 is 5,135,797, where the majority or more than 3.5
great Caviteño forefathers gave for the birth of Philippine million of the total number of tourists traveled to Cavite for
Independence. The famous historical landmarks and leisure, recreation, and sports purposes. 18.68 percent of
heritage sites can be found in Cavite City, Kawit, Noveleta, the tourists visited the province’s historical sites,
Rosario, Tanza, the City of Imus, and a portion of the City landmarks, museums, and churches, while 7.41 percent
of Bacoor. opted for day tours in hotels and resorts. On the other
hand, culinary tourism and eco-tourism contributed 2.33
Ternate – Corregidor – Naic – Maragondon Area is percent and 1.63 percent, respectively, to the average
popularly a haven for nature tourism because of the number of tourists, while agricultural tourism, MICE, and
natural attractions complementing the area’s historical special events or festivities are at 1.03 percent only.
attractions. Tourists who are into nature-tripping and a
little adventure usually find themselves in the coasts, Likewise, the number of overnight travelers in
rivers, and mountains of Naic, Maragondon, Magallanes, accommodations establishments steadily increased. In
Ternate, and Corregidor Island. 2015, more than 700,000 overnight travelers in the
province were recorded. The number of overnight travelers Spanish galleons and the Pan Am Clipper seaplanes. The
increased by 10.16 percent in 2016, 19.06 in 2017, 19.83 skyline of Manila is visible when looking at the mouth of
percent in 2018, and 31.40 percent in 2019. The majority the bay.
of overnight travelers are domestic travelers.
Cavite City Milleniuma Capsule Marker - Significant
Table 4.49 Average Number of Same-day Visitors, Province of events, great personalities, trivia, etc. happened,
Cavite: 2015 – 2019 transpired and emerged in Cavite City which influenced in
Average small or significant measure the history and transformation
Number of Percent
Purpose of not only Cavite City but the whole country as well. These
Same-day Share
Visitors legacies are preserved and immortalized for all times in a
Leisure, recreation, and sports 3,539,730 68.92% capsule for the future generation to know.
History and culture 959,519 18.68%
Hotels and resorts 380,403 7.41% Corregidor Island -
Culinary 119,665 2.33% The largest of the five
Nature / eco-tourism 83,575 1.63% islands guarding the
Others (Agri-tourism, special events 1.03%
and festivities, MICE) 52,905 68.92% entrance to Manila Bay,
TOTAL 5,135,797 tadpole-shaped
Source: Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office Corregidor Island was
once a fishing village
with a lighthouse and
en.wikipedia.org
1,600,000 signal station for all
1,400,000 67,259 ships entering and leaving the Manila Bay. It is a national
shrine commemorating the battle fought by U.S. and
1,200,000
Filipino forces against the Japanese during World War II.
NUMBER OF VISITORS

59,998
1,000,000
Don Ladislao Diwa Shrine
134,528
800,000 - The largest of the five
90,160 1,385,828
600,000 islands guarding the
238,074
1,045,888 entrance to Manila Bay,
400,000
684,940
788,316 tadpole-shaped Corregidor
200,000 465,529 Island was once a fishing
village with a lighthouse and
-
signal station for all ships
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
entering and leaving Manila Bay. It is a national shrine
No. of Domestic Travelers No. of Foreign Travelers commemorating the battle fought by U.S. and Filipino
forces against the Japanese during World War II.
Source: Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office
Figure 4.2 Number of Overnight Travelers, Province of Cavite: Fort San Felipe
2015 – 2019 Museum – It is an
old structure
Major Historical Attractions and Sites dating back to
1609 when the
“Every inch of Cavite’s soil is historical”, that is from the
Spaniards built it to
words of great Caviteño who truly understands history, and
protect part of the
being the Cockpit of Philippine Revolution and Birthplace
then growing city.
and Cradle of Philippine Independence, Cavite has glorious
The structure is made up of granite blocks, with walls
places of historical legacy such as historical sites,
approximately 30 feet high. A broad stairway leads to the
landmarks, houses and museums. Major historical
top of the port where a concrete house can be found. Naval
attractions in the province narrate specific stories about the
memorabilia including antique cannons decorate the
past and have made Cavite the officially recognized
lawns. It is at present managed by the Philippine Navy.
Historical Capital of the Philippines. Among these historical
Visits can be arranged with prior coordination with the
attractions are as follows:
Philippine Navy Headquarters.
Cavite City Julian R. Felipe
Bellfry of Recoletos Church - There were eight (8) Monument - A monument
churches in the walled city. But because of the vagaries of stands proud for a great
time and war, not one remains today. Only the belfry of son of Caviteño, the
the Recoletos stands as a mute witness to the piety of the composer of the Philippine
early Caviteños. National Anthem –
Professor Julian Felipe. The
Cañacao Bay - Best viewed from Paseo de Barangay at Filipino lyrics of the stirring
darthphilatelist.blogspot.c
the back of the City Hall, the bay was port to both the composition of Don Julian om
Felipe were supplied by Jose Palma. January 28, the birth General Candido Tirona Monument - Gen. Candido
anniversary of Professor Felipe was declared a Special Tirona, a trusted aide of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, was the
Public Holiday in the City of Cavite by virtue of Republic Act first Capitan Municipal in the Philippines. He was
7805 approved on July 26, 1993. instrumental, together with the revolutionaries in the
successful defeat of the Spanish forces led by Gen. Ramon
Old Spanish Slipway – Built in 1874, this is where Blanco.
galleons were built. The old steam boiler and other
equipment are still operational. General Baldomero Aguinaldo Shrine - This national
heritage site is the residence of Gen. Baldomero Aguinaldo,
Sunset View - By the Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo’s first cousin and right hand. He was
checkpoint of Cavite
the president of the Magdalo Council which was
City, the view offers established in Imus and the first president of the
the mountain of
Associacion de los Veteranos de la Revolucion Filipina.
Bataan, the island of
Corregidor, the outline General Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine - On June 12, 1989,
of Mt. Buntis and of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo of the Filipino revolutionary forces
flickr.com
course at the end of declared independence from Spanish rule on the balcony
the day the world-famous Manila Bay Sunset. of his residence in Kawit, Cavite. The house is declared as
a Shrine and houses the memorabilia dedicated to these
Muralla - This well-lighted bayfront offers promenades
historical events. In 1998, a park named Liwasang
cool breezes during night time. The view of Bacoor Bay Aguinaldo was built in front of the house to celebrate the
shows the tower of the Aguinaldo Mansion as well as the
Centennial of Philippine Independence.
many oyster beds that dot the bay. This area was once
called the isthmus of Rosario and at one time featured a Noveleta
drawbridge.
Tribunal ng Noveleta
Sangley Point - This - This is the site where
was used by the Chinese Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo’s
pirate Limahong in 1574 mansion was renovated
as his refuge when he in 1849 and was
ran away after a failed declared a national
attempt to take Manila. shrine in June 1964,
Sangley Point was also shortly after Aguinaldo’s death. On 31st of August 1896,
used as a military base General Pascual Alvarez of Sangguniang Magdiwang killed
by the American and Captain Antonio Rebolledo, a Guardia Civil, under the
Japanese troops. The Philippine Navy now occupies it for headship of General Mariano Alvarez, Punong Bayan, in
ship repair & dry docking. this tribunal. Lieutenant Francisco Naval, the assistant of
Rebolledo, was also killed, and the remaining forces were
Thirteen Martyrs Centennial Plaza – Built in 1906 to
captivated by the revolutionaries. It further ignited the
honour Cavite's revered martyrs. The remains of six of the
revolution in Cavite.
martyrs are still interred in the monument. Through the
assistance of the Department of Tourism, the former Labanan sa Kalero -
monument was transformed into a Centennial Plaza after The Calero Bridge was
the celebration of its 100th anniversary. It is designed to also a battleground
present the picture of their struggle, trial and execution. during the Philippine
revolution where the
Kawit bravery of Filipinos
Battle of prevailed over Spanish
Binakayan forces. Magdiwang troops led by Colonel Luciano San
Monument - This Miguel with matibay na Tanggulan Blg. 2 won the battle
was the site of a against more than 400 soldiers of General Diego de los Rios
significant of the Spanish Government on the 10th of November 1896.
encounter
Rosario
between Spanish
forces and Filipino Tejeros Convention Site - It was in the estate house of
revolutionaries the Dominican hacienda in Barrio Tejeros in Rosario and
from November 9-11, 1896 wherein hundreds of Spanish General Trias, Cavite where the Filipino revolutionaries
soldiers were killed. It was the most decisive battle of the held their 115th convention on the 22nd of March, 1897
revolution as it marked the first defeat of the Spanish and the election to decide the leaders of the revolutionary
forces and is commemorated as the first major victory of movement, bypassing the Supreme Council was held.
the Philippine Revolution.
City of Bacoor Brother Matias Carbonell, A.R., overseer of Hacienda de
Imus.
Plaza de Padre Mariano Gomez – Erected in honor of
GomBurZa’s Padre Mariano Gomez, the monument is a Julian Bridge - A concrete
reminder of the vicar firone who rallied against higher structure with an old
ranks to defend the common men of Bacoor. Padre Gomez battered cannon and bullets
also pioneered the salt industry in Bacoor and a teacher to where the bloodiest battle
the folks. against the Spanish
conquerors took place in en.wikipedia.org
Zapote Bridge 1899.
and Zapote
Battlefield Pasong Santol Marker – Commemorative marker of
Marker – On this "Labanan sa Pasong Santol" led by General Crispulo
site, the Filipino Aguinaldo in 1897.
Revolutionary
Forces fought two City of Dasmariñas
decisive battles, Dasmariñas Catholic
one against the Church/Immaculate
Spanish Forces on Conception Parish
17 February 1897, in which Filipino General Edilberto Church – It is the first
Evangelista was killed, the other, against the American Catholic parish church in
forces on 13 June 1899, led by General H.W. Lawton, who the City of Dasmariñas.
later was killed in San Mateo Rizal, by Filipino General Inside this church, now
Licerio Geronimo. renovated, hundreds of
Filipino families were killed by Spaniards during the
City of Imus
Lachambre offensive (Battle of Perez – Dasmariñas) to
Battle of Alapan recover lost territory in late August 1897.
Marker – A memorial on
the grounds of the Alapan City of General Trias
Elementary School which Bahay na Tinigilan ni Andres Bonifacio – House where
commemorates the Battle Andres Bonifacio and his brothers, Ciriaco and Procopio
of Alapan that took place Bonifacio stayed when they were in Cavite on December
on the 28th of May 1898. nhcphistoricsitest.blogspot.co
1896 to April 1897 due to the invitation of the Cavite
m
The battle resulted in the provincial council of Magdiwang. It was then owned by
triumph of Filipino forces and a glorious occasion for Estafania Potente and transferred to Emilio P. Virata, the
General Aguinaldo to display the Philippine flag for the first fourth representative of Cavite, in 1919-1922. It was then
time. The battle also marked the baptism of fire and glory bought by Dr. Jose and Martha Rodriguez in 1975. Known
of the Philippine flag and the beginning of the successful visitors of this house are the former Presidents Emilio
struggle to overthrow Spanish rule and the establishment Aguinaldo, Manuel Quezon, Sergio Osmeña, Manuel Roxas,
of the Philippine Republic. and Elpidio Quirino.
Imus Cathedral - Gen. Diego Mojica Marker – A marker in honour of Diego
Emilio Aguinaldo's Mojica, president of the Magdiwang faction in General
revolutionary army laid Trias. He led a group of revolutionaries who attacked the
siege on the Imus Spanish headquarters of the town on August 31, 1896.
Church (now Cathedral)
to capture the friars but General Mariano Trias Marker – Marker installed in
found to have fled to the recollect Estate House after the front of General Trias’ house. General Trias was a leading
capture of the Tribunal of Kawit on the 31st of August hero during the Philippine Revolution against Spain.
1896.
General Trias Monument and Park - A monument and
Isabel Bridge/Bridge park developed in memory of General Mariano Trias y
of Isabel II/Puente Closas, famous son of the town. He was a General of the
de Ysabel - A concrete Revolution and Vice President of the First Philippine
arch bridge with marker, Republic.
it signifies the battle that
took place during the
Philippine – Spanish war
called the Battle of Imus on the 1st to the 3rd of September
1896. The bridge was constructed before 1857 by Lay
General Trias Maragondon. Emiliano Riego de Dios was a revolutionary
Municipal Hall and leader and the secretary-general of the “Asociacion de los
Old Church – The site Veteranos de la Revolucion”.
of one of the uprisings
Gat Andres Bonifacio Memorial Shrine, Mt.
in Cavite. It was in this
old church where the Nagpatong – The site of execution of Andres and
Procopio Bonifacio o May 10, 1897.
senior band members
rehearsed the national
Naic
anthem, Marcha Filipina before it was played during the
declaration of the Philippine Independence on June 12, The Battle of Naik Site -
1898. The place where
Aguinaldo's forces decided
Sarayba
to defend and make their
Heritage House
last stand in Naic Church
– The house of
and made their compact.
Maria Dolores
Signs of Spanish
Gomes-Trias,
cannonballs may still be found on the façade and sides of
sister of Fr.
the church.
Mariano Gomes,
who was Casa Hacienda de
martyred in 1872 Naic – the only existing
with Fr. Jose Burgos ad Fr. Jacinto Zamora. The house was casa hacienda
built sometime in the late 18th century and is one of the administered by friars in
oldest houses in General Trias exemplifying the the Philippines that
architecture of the Spanish colonial period. It was used as remains to be used at
a Japanese garrison during World War II and later as a present. Located near
temporary school during the immediate postwar years. the Catholic Church, this
is where Bonifacio and his followers entered into the Naik
Amadeo Military Agreement in which they form an army corps
St. Mary Magdalene Parish Church – Built in 1872, St. headed by Gen. Pio del Pilar, one of the bravest Generals
in the Battle of Binakayan. The agreement created a rival
Mary Magdalene Parish Church is situated at the heart of
Amadeo. The restoration of the church was completed with government headed by Bonifacio, effectively rejecting the
the proceeds from coffee beans. It is now more impressive Aguinaldo-led government. It led to the eventual arrest of
Bonifacio, who was held together with his brother Procopio
and has become an inspiring symbol of how do faith can
do great things. in a cell located in Casa Hacienda before he was taken to
Maragondon where he would be tried and later executed.
Indang
Tagaytay
Bonifacio Shrine – It was on this site, in the small barrio
Tagaytay Ridge
of Limbon, Indang where Ciriaco Bonifacio was killed, and
Andres Bonifacio was captured and wounded. Landing Marker - Site of
the First Parachute landing
Gat Andres Bonifacio Marker – A marker was erected in the Philippines executed
near the municipal town hall of Indang at the site where by the 511th Parachute
Bonifacio was jailed before his execution in Maragondon. Infantry Regiment. 11th
Airborne Division 8th
Maragondon Army, USA under Lt. Gen.
Robert Eichelberger with Major John P. M. Swing. GG on 3
Bonifacio Trial House - In the house, erected in 1889 by
February 1945. A marker was installed at the Silang
its owner Teodorico Reyes, Andres Bonifacio, founder of
crossing to commemorate the event.
the Katipunan was tried with his brother Procopio on May
1887 by a court-martial headed by Brigadier General 41st Division USAFFE Marker - Tagaytay played a
Mariano Noriel. significant role in Philippine history. During World War II,
Filipino soldiers found refuge in its vast forest and ridges.
Don Vicente Somoza House – A wealthy Chinese
It was used as a landing site and sanctuary for
Mestizo who also assisted the Revolutionary Government paratroopers on their way to liberate Manila. The 41st
of Pres. Emilio Aguinaldo. He is better known as one of the USAFFE marker is one place where you will learn more
founders of the Filipino Chamber of Commerce & about Tagaytay's rich political history.
Representative of Mati (Davao) in Malolos Congress.

Emiliano Riego de Dios Ancestral House – An old


Natural Attractions
structure reminiscent of the houses during Spanish Period, Cavite is a picturesque, scenic province providing a place
this house belongs to the illustrious Riego de Dios clan of conducive for both business and leisure and blessed with
abundant natural wonders among its historical attractions Maragondon
and sites. These natural attractions are found in the upland
area of the province. Some distinct natural attractions in Cabag Cave – The place is found at the bottom of a slope
the province are listed below. which runs down a steep angle to a brook. Lush greenery
surrounds this little valley where Cabag Cave is located.
Upland Cavite Inside the cave, an underground river runs for about 50
meters inwards. A pool of water is formed immediately off
Flower, Vegetables and Coffee Farm – Along the the mouth of the cave leading to the river.
windy slopes of the Tagaytay Ridge are greenhouse grown
picture-pretty flowers and ornamental plants. The cold Tagaytay
climate and rich soil of Alfonso, Amadeo and Silang nurture
many floral varieties such as chrysanthemums, carnations, Tagaytay Ridge – Tagaytay City is known as the
gerberas, different kinds of roses and anthuriums. Crisp country’s second summer capital next to Baguio. Its
greens plump tomatoes and other vegetables also grow in famous Tagaytay Ridge is part of the crater of an ancient
abundance in the uplands. The coffee farms in Amadeo are volcano that collapsed many years ago. Within its
fast becoming tourist destinations with the implementation collapsed volcano are the Taal Lake and Taal Volcano –
of the local government unit’s Adopt-A-Farm Project. renowned as the smallest volcano in the world. The ridge
offers a panoramic view of this natural wonder, as well as
Amadeo picnic spots, accommodations and other recreational
facilities.
Balite Falls – Two falls could be seen in the area, one of
which flows naturally gushing robust and clear water while Ternate
the other one is outfitted with pipes and bamboo tubes to
aid the flow of water with a deep part for adults and a Mts. Palay Palay and Mataas Na Gulod National Park
shallow part for children. – The lone national park declared under the National
Integrated Protected Areas (NIPAS) Law is located in
General Emilio Aguinaldo Ternate and Maragondon. The park covers three (3) peaks
(Pico de Loro, Mt. Palay Palay and Mt. Mataas na Gulod).
Malibicbic Falls – A valley borders of Malibiclibic Falls,
The park is noted for its indigenous and rare species of
where boulders cut across the middle of the gushing river flora and fauna.
waters cascading from the falls. Other rivers flow near the
falls’ large pond which could be viewed from atop one of Culture and Tradition
the border hills of the valley. A large pool of water forms
at the base of the falls while coconut trees, shrubs and Caviteños are proud of their century-old traditions and very
other greenery flanks both sides. rich culture. Aside from the celebrations of town fiestas,
the province of Cavite celebrates festivals as forms of
Timbugan River – With overflow bridge that serves as a thanksgiving for a bountiful harvest and in honor of its
dike to impound water at the upstream of river sufficient patron saints. Some of these festivals are also observed in
for swimming. honor of the historical legacies passed from one generation
to another generation. There are also cultural rituals and
Indang
special dances of thanksgiving in Cavite which manifest
Matala Cave – One of the three caves in the province. inherent religiosity, God-fearing attitude, warmness &
The cave is a good site for an exploratory excursion. hospitality, and potent greatness of Caviteño citizenry. The
following list is the festivals celebrated in the province by
Palsahingin Falls – A 50-ft tall gushing water into a city and municipality.
dome-like river. Four chamber caves with stone formations
are visible within the falls, three-meter stretch from the Festivals
entrance.
Cavite City
Pilitan Cave – Good site for exploratory excursion and
camping. Regada Festival –
celebrated in Cavite
Magallanes City from June 17 –
24 since 1996 done
Sitio Buhay Unclassified Forest – This forest is located
in festivity of St. john
in Brgy. San Agustin, Magallanes, Cavite which has natural
the Baptist. The
features such as deep ravines, springs and various flora
celebration’s moniker
and fauna species.
was gotten from the
Utod River - It is considered as the cleanest body of water Spanish word “regar” which means to water or to sprinkle.
in the province. The celebration involves games, street dancing, photo
exhibit, trade fair, concerts, and water splashing. A fitting
peak of the yearly celebration is the “Caracol ni San Juan
Bautista”.
Kawit Sunday of September, depicting Bacoor’s tourism and
historical legacy to attract visitors and investors.
Maytinis Festival
– Maytinis is a Marching Band
dramatic retelling of Festival - Past
the Virgin Mary and traditions on
Joseph’s search in necrological rites
Bethlehem for a for a departed and
place to stay. The known personality
reenactment in Bacoor showed
happens on the that on the last
streets of Kawit night of the wake
with different floats of a deceased person, the invited marching band plays a
depicting different biblical scenes from Adam and Eve up serenade as a sign of the recognition and honor bestowed
to Mary and Joseph. The “Panunuluyan” takes place in to the deceased. Then, on the funeral march, the marching
several houses and is done in singing until it reaches the bands accompany the deceased to the burial place. Finally,
300-year-old St. Mary Magdalene Church of Kawit where when the departed is laid to rest, the band plays joyful
the Virgin Mary and Joseph are welcomed by angels in a music symbolizing that the deceased is now happy joining
giant “Belen” (Nativity Scene) which covers the whole his Creator.
Retablo or Altar of the church. The songs performed by
Tahong Festival - celebrated in the city of Bacoor town
the angels acted by little girls are mostly in Spanish and
plaza every September 29 wherein culinary contests,
Tagalog.
beauty contests, and tahong symposium and seminars are
Tanza held.

Lohitor Festival – held every February 28, the “Lohitor”, City of Imus
an acronym for “lobo” (balloon), “Higante” (giant), and
Kakanindayog Festival – celebrated to promote the
“toro” (bull) showcases a grand street dancing, parade of
native kakanin and other delicacies well known in the City
bands, and other colorful activities for the feast of Tata
like Puto Lunsong, and to honor the city’s patroness Nuetra
Usteng (Saint Augustine), the town’s patron saint.
Señor del Pilar and the founding anniversary of the city.
Sapyaw Festival – Street dancing is done all over the
Wagayway
streets of the municipality of Tanza every August 20 with
Festival –
their attractive and very colorful costumes. Various
celebrated every
barangays join the dancing in honor of the feast of St.
28th of May to
Augustine and to commemorate the day the municipality
commemorate the
earned its name. At night, residents release sky lanterns
Battle of Alapan
and chase around a paper mache bull covered with
and as a reminder
fireworks (lusis).
that Imus was
Rosario where the flag was first waved. The national government
under Proclamation No. 373 Series of 2012 declared May
Tinapa Festival – celebrated every October in the town 28 as the National Flag Day, a special non-working holiday
of Rosario to promote and perpetuate the image of the for the city.
municipality as the place where smoked fish called
“Tinapang Salinas” originated. City of Dasmariñas

City of Bacoor Paru-paro


Festival – The
Bakood Festival festival was first
– An annual launched on
celebration in November 26,
honor of St. 2011 during the
Michael The Second
Archangel, the Anniversary of the Cityhood of Dasmariñas to symbolize
patron saint of the City’s transformation through the years. The festival
Bacoor. Spiced with a generous dose of service-oriented depicts a parade of colorfully costumed street dancers and
and fun-filled events guaranteed to boost tourism, promote floats made up of butterflies. It is an annual event that
trade and industry in the City of Bacoor, strengthen features the metamorphosis of Dasmariñas from being a
camaraderie and instill among its people a sense of pride barrio to becoming a progressive city in the country.
and appreciation for their rich cultural heritage. The
Festival is usually held for one-week that ends on the last
Carmona
Sorteo Festival – The Naic
festival started in 1861.
Bihisaka Festival – Done every 15th of May at San
Carmona is the only
municipality in the Roques, Naic. The festival celebrates the feast of San Isidro
Labrador, patron of farmers. Carabaos and other farm
Philippines that
observes a triennial animals are dressed, painted colorfully and adorned with
other produce from the farm. People gather in a vacant
draw of its communal
lands among its locals. space to watch the parade of these farm animals. The ritual
The local festival held every three years in February relives is done every year as a way of thanksgiving for a bountiful
harvest.
the old practice of distributing agricultural lots to farmers
through raffle draws. Naikgikan Festival – Celebrated every 1st of May to
annually commemorate the history and founding of
Silang
anniversary of the municipality of Naic.
Silang Prutas Festival – Celebrated every 2nd of
February in honor of the town’s patroness Our Lady of Magallanes
Calendaria, it is also a celebration and thanksgiving for Muscovado Festival – Celebrated every 14th of August,
bountiful fruits harvested in the municipality. this festival was initiated by Magallanes Women’s Multi-
Sumilang Festival – A celebration and thanksgiving for purpose Cooperative (MAWCO) as a means to further
bountiful fruits harvested in the municipality. It aims to promote Muzcovado de Magallanes.
promote tourism and improve the local economy and
Maragondon
create a product identity for the town.
Kawayan Festival – First conceived and staged on
City of General Trias September 7, 2003 coinciding with the Maragondon Day
Valenciana Festival – A local fiesta in honor of the Celebration with groups of street dancers paraded in
indigenous materials, an exhibit of bamboo products in the
Blessed Virgin Mary. It also showcases the local delicacy
of Gen. Trias which is called “Valenciana”, a Filipino Paella- town plaza.
like rice dish.
Tagaytay City
Amadeo Pista ng mga Puso – Celebrated every 14th of February
Pahimis to annually celebrate the town’s patron, Our Lady of the
Pillar. Karakol dancers are parading and marching all over
Festival – Also
called the "Coffee Tagaytay City.
Festival" as a way
Ternate
of thanksgiving
for the abundant Mardicas Festival – Held every January 18. Fluvial
harvest of coffee parades carrying the image of Sto. Niño is held and
in the municipality continues in the streets of the municipality and ends in the
of Amadeo. It is held every 2nd week of February. Trade churchyard. Karakol and street dancing in beautiful and
fairs, street dancing, beauty pageant, and coffee colorful costumes with marching band music are held. The
convention are the usual activities done during the highlight of the said Festival is a competition depicting the
occasion. Free-flowing drinking of coffee is offered to war dance of the pirates depicting the Mardicas (People of
everybody. the Sea). The first inhabitants of Ternate, worshipping the
Sto. Niño.
Indang
Cultural Rituals and Special Dances
Indang Day – Celebrated in commemoration of the
founding anniversary of Indang. Mardicas Dance – A war dance of the pirates that has
become a custom in the town of Ternate. Participants carry
Alfonso with them a tabak in one hand and a balaraw on the other,
Sanghiyang Festival – Recently conceived to preserve fighting hard to save the image of Sto. Niño. That is how
the local custom of “Sanghiyang”, a dance ritual combining the Mardicas, the first inhabitants of Ternate from
folk, religion and magic, performed every 1st week of Mollucas, worshipped the image.
December by the locals of Alfonso as thanksgiving for a
Karakol Dance – A religious procession dance with the
bountiful harvest.
patron saint being paraded on the streets followed by a
fluvial procession.
Live via Crusis / City of Imus
Kalbaryo ni Hesus –
A cultural tradition that Cathedral of Our Lady Pillar / Imus Cathedral – The
reenacts the life of church was built between 1825 – 1837. The church is an
Jesus Christ done example of Hispanic colonial architecture and exudes an
during Holy Week. This ambiance conducive to monastic life and spiritual
tradition which started in Cavite City was staged for the meditation
first time on Holy Tuesday of 1974. It was in response to
Silang
the challenge of the late parish priest, Msgr. Baraquiel E.
Mojica of San Roque, Cavite City to create a venue for a Our Lady of Candelaria Church – An example of a
more meaningful celebration of the Holy Week. colonial church with rococo altars. It was established as a
parish by the Franciscans on February 3, 1595. The first
Sanghiyang / Sayaw sa Apoy – A precolonial ritual
church got burned on August 30, 1603.
celebrated by firewalkers of Alfonso. It combines elements
of folk religion, magic and Christian faith. It is a gesture of Maragondon
thanksgiving and a rite to cure the sick. People conducted
"Sanghiyang" rituals as an offering to Bathala for a Our Lady of Assumption Church - Built in 1618 and
bountiful harvest, thanksgiving for recovery from illness, or declared by the NHI as a historical and cultural site is one
deliverance from death. The ritual is believed to have of the 26 Oldest Churches in the Philippines, noted to its
started from Naic long before the arrival of the Spaniards intricate retablo unique features are the impressive doors
and the friars suppressed its observance. The people with fascinating carvings.
learned to incorporate same Catholic elements into the
rituals and the majority of the spirits invoked are presumed
City of General Trias
Christian saints. St. Francis of Assissi Church / General Trias Church
– Built as early as 1611 but the first stone church was
Old Churches erected in 1769 under the leadership of Doña Maria
Cavite’s old churches stand as glorious reminders of how Josepha de Yrizzari Y Ursula, Countess of Lizarraga.
the Catholic faith bloomed from the time Spain conquered
Tanza
our dear province until the time that Caviteños revolted to
achieve freedom. These places did not only serve as places Holy Cross Church – Built in 1839 and restored in 1873
of worship but as silent refuge and witnesses of after a strong earthquake had caused its collapse. The
revolutionary activities. The following are the old churches original structure was the site where Emilio Aguinaldo took
in the province: his oath as President of the Revolutionary Government
along with Vice President Mariano Trias.
Cavite City
Indang
San Pedro Apostol Parish Church - A revival of the old
church of the same name which was put up between 1586 St. Gregory the Great Church – The structure
and 1591. originated from a chapel that was built in 1611.
Construction of the church was completed before 1710.
Nuestra Señora dela Soledad de Porta Vaga, San
The church is unique in its hand-painted trompe l'oeil
Roque Parish Church – The church was built in 1632.
ceiling, an optical illusion that makes objects appear to
The Nuestra Señora dela Soledad de Porta Vaga is the
exist in three dimensions.
beloved patroness of Cavite City.
Alfonso
Kawit
St. John Nepomucene Church – The church was built
St. Mary Magdalene Church – The church is one of the
on the 20th of January 1861. It has a classy façade with a
oldest churches in the Philippines. Established by the
minimal brick pattern and a clean line that stands out. The
Jesuits when the town in 1624 was considered as the
church is now famous for church weddings.
playground of sailors on shore leave, the church
transformed the town of Kawit into "the most Christian Naic
community in the islands" in 1749.
La Purisima Concepcion Parish Church /
City of Bacoor Immaculate Conception Parish Church – The
Dominicans built it in the same Gothic style of the Sto.
St. Michael the Archangel Church – It was created as
Domingo Church between 1867 – 1888. It sits in the center
a separate parish from Kawit on January 18, 1792, under
of the former Dominican hacienda of San Isidro Labrador
the Royal Cedula issued by Ferdinand VI, King of Spain, to
which funded the development of the University of Santo
the Spanish Governor-General in the Philippines.
Tomas during the Spanish colonial period.
Ternate
Sto. Niño Church – Known for the original Sto. Niño
statue brought by the first settlers who arrived from
Ternate Island, in the Moluccas, eastern Indonesia. Jesuit
missionaries established the parish in 1663, but the first
stone church was not built until 1692.

Fiestas
Table 4.50 Fiesta Dates by Parish and City/Municipality, Province of Cavite 2019
City/Municipality Patron Saint Fiesta Date
1st District
Cavite City San Roque 2nd Sunday of November
Kawit St. Mary Magdalene every July 22
Noveleta Holy Cross May 2-3
Rosario Most Holy Rosary every May 22
2nd District
City of Bacoor St. Michael the Archangel 2nd Sunday of May
3rd District
City of Imus Our Lady of the Pillar every October 12
4th District
City of Dasmariñas Immaculate Concepcion every December 8
5th District
Carmona St. Joseph every March 19
Gen. M. Alvarez Holy Family 4th Sunday of January
Silang Our Lady of Candelaria every February 2
6th District
City of Gen. Trias St. Francis of Assisi every October 4
7th District
Amadeo St. Mary Magdalene Last Sunday of April
Indang St. Gregory the Great 2nd Sunday of May
Tanza Holy Cross every August 28
Trece Martires City St. Jude Thaddeus every October 28
8th District
Alfonso St. John Nepomucene every May 16
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo St. Joseph 2nd Sunday of February
Magallanes Nuestra Señora de Guia last Sunday of January
Maragondon Our Lady of Assumption every August 15
Mendez Saint Agustine 1st Sunday of May
Naic Immaculate Conception every December 8
Tagaytay City Our Lady of Lourdes every February 11
Ternate Sto. Niño every January 6
Source: Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office

Diocese of Imus
Table 4.51 List of Parishes and Parish Priests by Episcopal District and Vicariate, Diocese of Imus: 2019
Parishes Titular Priest
Bishop of Imus: Most Rev. Reynaldo G. Evangelista, D.D.
Bishop Emeritus: Most Rev. Manuel C. Sobreviñas, D.D.
Vicar General: Rev. Fr. George A. Morales
North Cavite: Episcopal District of St. Matthew
Episcopal Vicar: Fr. Ruel D. Castañeda
Bacoor Proper St. Michael The Archangel Fr. Oliver L. Genuino
Fr. Ryan serafin P. Sasis
Fr. Gilberto D. Urubio
Andrea St. Martin De Porres Fr. Ariel M. Lisama
Perpetual Village VII Our Mother of Perpetual Help Fr. Benito D. De Castro
Aniban San Lorenzo Ruiz Fr. Rodolfo A. Pascual
Salinas, Bacoor Our Lady Queen of Peace Fr. Alex R. Varias
San Nicolas/ Bayanan Holy Trinity Fr. Honorato N. Naty
Vista Verde, Mambog, Bacoor St. Jude Thaddeus Fr. Emmanuel O. David
Bacoor Proper St. Michael The Archangel Fr. Oliver L. Genuino
Fr. Ryan serafin P. Sasis
Fr. Gilberto D. Urubio
Vicariate of Sto Niño
Vicar Forane: Fr. Danilo B. Paraiso, JR.
Soldier’s Hills Our Lady of Fatima Fr. Efren M. Bugayong
Parishes Titular Priest
Queen’s Row Our Lady Queen of Peace Fr. Calixto C. Lumandas
Fr. Adrian Nicolas L. Rañola
Camella Springville Inay Maria ng Magnificat Fr. Antonio A. Roxas
Springville Heights Our mother of Perpetual Help Fr. Carlito J. Laureta
Molino Sto. Niño De Molino Fr. Ruel D. Castañeda
Fr. Alvin M. Presco
Addas Village 2 Nuestra Sra. De la Paz Y Buenviaje Fr. Danilo B. Paraiso, Jr.
Citihomes Subdivision Our lady of the sacred heart Fr. Ginu Pathiyaka, MSFS
Fr. Anishmon Joseph, MSFS
Fr. Nathaniel E. Masendo, MSFS
Georgetown Heights Chapel St. Joseph The Worker Fr. Jundie Sumagaysay, MSFS
Fr. Rono Fernandis, MSFS
Vicariate of Our Lady of the Pillar
Vicar Forane: Fr. Benjamin A. Francisco
Imus Cathedral Our Lady of the Pillar Fr. George A. Morales
Fr. Ned P. Nazareno
Fr. Knoriel A. Alvarez
Fr. Ronel O. Dizon, TC
Anabu I Our Lady of Fatima Fr. Benjamin A. Francisco
Anabu II Our Lady of Fatima Fr. Teodorico D. Santiago
Bucandala Immaculate Heart of Mary Fr. Bernardo I. Gacelo
Fr. Ryan M. Baltazar
Lancaster Holy Family Fr. Engelbert A. Bagnas
Malagasang II Mary Mother of God Fr. Teodoro B. Bawalan
Greengate, Malagasang II St. Martha Fr. Melencio F. Sandoval
Buhay na Tubig St. James the Greater Fr. Danilo C. Tiong
North-West Cavite: Episcopal District of St. John
Episcopal Vicar: Fr. Leoben O. Peregrino
Vicariate of St. Mary Magdalene
Vicar Forane: Fr. Alfredo A. Marampa
Kawit Proper St. Mary Magdalene Fr. Armando P. Manaog
Fr. Dominador C. Duroy, Jr.
Sta. Isabel, Kawit Nuestra Sra. De La Soledad Fr. AlFr.edo A. Maramara
Binakayan Our Lady of Fatima Fr. Leonardo R. Bagos
Fr. Julius R. De Sagun
Noveleta Holy Cross Fr. Paul D. De Leon
Fr. Achilles Secio, OSA
San Pedro, Cavite City San Pedro Apostol Fr. Hector S. Arellano
San Antonio, Cavite City San Antonio De Padua Fr. Ferdinand A, Leaño
San Roque, Cavite City San Roque Fr. Dominador B. Medina
Fr. Dennis P. Dueñas
Vicariate of Holy Cross
Vicar Forane: Fr. Ronel D. Ilano
Rosario Most Holy Rosary Fr. Leoben O. Peregrino
Fr. Renato C. Alegre
Ligtong, Rosario San Isidro Labrador Fr. Monico E. Tagulao
Tanza Proper Santa Cruz Fr. Virgilio S. Mendoza
Fr. Glenn C. De la Peña
Amaya, Tanza Our lady of the Holy Rosary Fr. Roberto C. Capino
Julugan, Tanza Resurrection of the Lord Fr. Elorde T. Gomez
Paradahan, Tanza St. John Paul II Fr. Ronel D. Ilano
Vicariate of Our Lady of Assumption
Vicar Forane: Fr. Samuel D. Lubrica
Magallanes Nuestra Sra. De Guia Fr. Jerry C. Belen
Maragondon Our Lady of the Assumption Fr. Mario G. De Leon
Bucal, Maragondon San Antonio De Padua Fr. Samuel D. Lubrica
Ternate Sto. Niño De Ternate Fr. Nestor P. Chavez
Naic Proper Immaculate Concepciion Fr. Nestor Isagani P. Aviñante
Fr. Daniel F. Polzer
San Roque, Naic San Isidro Labrador Fr. Lordencio D. Honrada
Bancaan, Naic Sto. Niño De Bancaan Fr. Frederick A. Tacderas
East Cavite: Episcopal District of St. Luke
Episcopal Vicar: Fr. Agustin M. Baas
Vicariate of St. Francis of Assisi
Vicar Forane: Fr. Herminigildo M. Asilo
Trece Martires City Cavite St. Jude Thaddeus Fr. Agustin M. Baas
Fr. Mayolene Joseph G. Mayola
Fr. Alain P. Manalo (Resident)
Inocencio, Trece Martires San Gregorio Magno Fr. Gilbert G. Villas
Gen. Trias Proper St. Francis of Assisi Fr. Inocencio B. Poblete, Jr.
Fr. Armando C. Timajo
Pasong Camachile, Gen. Trias The Annunciation Fr. Doroteo S. Andres
Parishes Titular Priest
San Francisco, Gn. Trias San Gabriel Arkanghel Fr. Maximo S. Pangilinan
Manggaham, Gen. Trias St. Vincent Ferrer Fr. Herminigildo M. Asilo
Javalera, Gen. Trias Our Lady of Guadalupe Fr. Jose S. Demoy
Vicariate of Our Lady of Immaculate Conception
Vicar Forane: Fr. Antonio P. Perez, Jr.
Dasmariñas Proper Immaculate conception Fr. Orlando R. Santos
Fr. Reinier R. Dumaop
Amuntay, Dasmariñas Our lady of miraculous medal Fr. Jesus G. Nasinopa
Salitran, Dasmariñas Our lady of Fatima Fr. Gilbert L. Reyes
Pala Pala, Dasmariñas Ang Mabuting Pastol Fr. Antonio P. Perez, Jr.
Burol (Summerwind), Dasmariñas San Lorenzo Ruiz Fr. Henrico T. Tagalog
Langkaan, Dasmariñas St. Paul Fr. Manuelito L. Villas
Vicariate of Our Mot her of Perpetual Help
Vicar Forane: Fr. Miguel R. Concepcion III
DBB-A, Dasmariñas Our Mother of Perpetual Hellp Fr. Linon N. De Castro
Fr. GeofFr.ey G. Zacarias
DBB-C, Dasmariñas Sacred heart of Jesus Fr. Percival L. Sapin
DBB-E, Dasmariñas St. Mary Euphrasia Fr. Francis D. Fr.ane
Bautista, Dasmariñas (LUZVIMINDA Heus Nazareno Fr. Teofilo Perey, SVD
IV) Fr. Glorioso Salvatierra, SVD
Paliparan, Dasmariñas Kristong Hari Fr. Claro P. Sumague
Salawag, Dasmariñas Mary Immaculate Fr. Erwin Tom A. Esquejo, SHMI
Fr. Alberto J. Failago, SHMI
San Marino City, Salawag Pope St. John XXIII Fr. Miguel R. Concepcion III
South-East Cavite: Episcopal District of St. Mark
Episcopal Vicar: Fr. Conrado N. Amon
Vicariate of Our Lady of Candelaria
Vicar Forane: Fr. Luisito C. Gatdula
Carmona San Jose Fr. Maximo B. Bermudez
Lantik, Carmona Nuestra Sra. Del Santissimo Rosario Fr. Orlando A. Jimenez
General Mariano Alvarez (GMA) The Holy Family Fr. Marino P. Limbag
Fr. Herald Mart C. Arenal
San Jose, General Mariano Alvarez St. Joseph the Worker Fr. Roberto D. Peralta, OFMCap
Fr. Roberto V. San Diego, OFMCap
Silang Proper Our Lady of Candelaria Fr. Marty A. Dimaranan
Fr. Eric M. Orcullo
Bulihan, Silang The Risen Christ Fr. Eleomer G. Dendiego
Pooc, Silang San Antonio De Padua Fr. Luisito C. Gatdula
Fr. Michael P. Dulnuan
Westgrove, Silang St. Benedict Fr. Conrado N. Amon
Lalaan II, Silang St. John Marie Vianney Fr. Arnel R. Valderama
Biluso, Silang Divine Mercy Fr. EFr.en S. Araracap, JR.
Vicariate of the Seven Archangels
Vicar Forane: Fr. Allan C. Valero
Gen. Aguinaldo St. Joseph Fr. Christian B. Borabo
Mendez St. Augustine Fr. Allan C. Valero
Fr. Dennis B. Beltran
Amadeo St. Mary Magdalene Fr. Alvin C. Chavez
Alfonso Proper St. John Nepomucene Fr. Ariel A. De Los Reyes
Indang Proper St. Gregory the Great Fr. Alex Melchor P. Tupas
Fr. Dionisio Vargas Palingping
Kaytitinga, Alfonso St. Joseph Fr. Josue R. Muldon, Fdcc
Lumampong, Indang St. Vincent Ferrer Fr. GeofFr.ey E. Ebalobo
Lourdes, Tagaytay City Our Lady of Lourdes Fr. William T. Bustamante, OFMCap
Fr. Flavio M. Lacson, OFMCap
Fr. Francis M. Mesina, OFMCap
Sungay, Tagaytay City Ina ng Laging Saklolo Fr. Zacarias M. Parra, OFMCap
Fr. Edmundo A. Tiamson, OFMCap
Fr. Agapito Feniz, OFMCap
Vicariate of the Chaplains of Migrant Workers
Nice, France Fr. Bernie B. Alejo
Fr. Guerrero C. Clavero (retired)
Barcelona, Spain Fr. Antonio J. Laureta
Special Assignments
Episcopal Vicar for Catholic Education Fr. Alain P. Manalo
and Superintendent of Diocesan
Schools
Tahanan ng Mabuting Pastol Seminary- Rector Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron
Mag-asawang Ilat, Tagaytay City Spiritual director Fr. Randel M. Marero
Table 4.51 continued…

Parishes Titular Priest


Our Lady of the Pillar Seminary, Buhay Rector Fr. James M. Andes
na Tubig, Imus Cavite Spiritual Directors Fr. Randy S. De Jesus
Fr. Serafin S. Parcon, Jr.
De La Salle University- Dasmaroñas Chaplain Fr. Mark Anthony T. Reyes
DLSU-Health Sciences Institute, Chaplain Fr. Aloysius Joseph M. Cosina
Dasmariñas, Cavite
DLSU-UMC, Dasmariñas, Cavite Chaplain Fr. Istevanus Suharna, MS
Pinagpalang Kamay Healing Center, Healing Minister Fr. Corsie S. Legaspi
Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite
Episcopal Vicar for Catholic Education Fr. Alain P. Manalo
and Superintendent of Diocesan
Schools
Tahanan ng Mabuting Pastol Seminary- Rector Fr. Michael Reuben R. Cron
Mag-asawang Ilat, Tagaytay City Spiritual director Fr. Randel M. Marero
Our Lady of the Pillar Seminary, Buhay Rector Fr. James M. Andes
na Tubig, Imus Cavite Spiritual Directors Fr. Randy S. De Jesus
Fr. Serafin S. Parcon, Jr.
De La Salle University- Dasmaroñas Chaplain Fr. Mark Anthony T. Reyes
DLSU-Health Sciences Institute, Chaplain Fr. Aloysius Joseph M. Cosina
Dasmariñas, Cavite
DLSU-UMC, Dasmariñas, Cavite Chaplain Fr. Istevanus Suharna, MS
Pinagpalang Kamay Healing Center, Healing Minister Fr. Corsie S. Legaspi
Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite
Spiritual Directors
Adoracion Nocturna Fr. Luisito C. Gatdula
Apostolado ng Panalangin Fr. Jose S. Demoy
Catholic Women’s League Fr. Armando P. Manaog
Charismatic Movement Fr. Benjamin A. Fr.ancisco
Couples for Christ (Foundation for Family and Life) Fr. Oliver L. Genuino
Couples for Christ (Global) Fr. Oliver L. Genuino
Cursillo Movement Fr. Doroteo S. Andres
Divine Mercy Apostolate Fr. EFr.en S. Araracap, Jr.
Knights of the Altar Fr. Roberto C. Capino
Knights of Columbus Fr. Ronel D. Ilano
Legion of Mary Fr. Renato C. Alegre
Mother of Butler Guild Fr. Oliver L. Genuino
Neocathecumenal way Fr. AlFr.edo A. Maramara
Worldwide Marriage Encounter Fr. Alain P. Manalo
Association of St. John Marie Vianney Fr. Arnel R. Valderama
Source: Diocese of Imus, City of Imus, Cavite

Museums
Table 4.52 List of Museums, Province of Cavite 2017.
Name of Museums Location
15th Strike Wing Cavite City
Cavite City Library & Museum Cavite City
Naval Museums Naval Museum facility Pascual Ledesma Sangley Point, Cavite City

Cavite Studies Center De La Salle University - Dasmarñas


Museo De La Salle De La Salle University - Dasmarñas
GBR Museums Gateway Business Park,
Brgy. Javalera, Gen. Trias
Baldomero Aguinaldo Shrine Kawit, Cavite
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo Shrine Kawit, Cavite
Museo Ng Paglilitis Ni Bonifacio Maragondon, Cavite
(Bonifacio Trial House)
Noveleta Tribunal House Poblacion, Noveleta
PNPA Museums Camp Gen. Mariano N. Castañeda, Silang, Cavite
Museo Orlina Hollywood Subd. Rd., Brgy. Tolentino East, Hollywood Subd., Tagaytay City

Puzzle Mansion (Specialty Museum) Purok 4 Cuadra St. Brgy Asisan,


Cavite Provincial Library Legislative Bldg. Provincial Capitol, TMC

Golf Courses architect. “The Tradition” and “The Legacy” were designed
by Gary Player and Arnold Palmer, respectively.
City of Dasmariñas
City of General Trias
The Orchard Golf and Country Club – It has two 18-
hole golf courses, located in Aguinaldo Hi-way, City of Eagle Ridge Golf and Country Club – Eagle Ridge,
Dasmariñas, each designed by a world-renowned golf located in Brgy. Javalera has the largest golfing facility in
the country at the moment that features a golf course to only cable car system that provides magnificent views of
suit all skill levels and playing preferences with four the golf course and the countryside. Designed by
championship courses designed by Isao Aoki, Andy Dye, renowned American golf architect Richard Bigler, the 18-
Nick Faldo, and Greg Norman. hole Tagaytay Highlands Golf Course seamlessly blends
man-made ingenuity with the natural contours of the
Carmona Tagaytay landscape, resulting in a variety of daring
challenges like our 13th tee, which is situated no less than
Manila Southwoods Golf & Country Club – Located in
84 meters above the green, and our 18th hole, which poses
Southwoods Avenue, Cabilang Baybay, Carmona, the two
the test of a 150-yard-wide gully.
18-hole Jack Nicklaus signature courses are playable here.
Challenges from “The Masters” course come mainly from
water hazards and sand bunkers spread throughout, while
DOT Accredited Establishment
challenges from “The Legends” course comes from its Table 4.53 Department of Tourism (DOT) Accredited Tourism
multiple changes in elevation. Establishment, Province of Cavite: March 2020.
Name of Establishment Location
Silang Hotel
Abagatan Hotels Inc. 9021 Amuyong Kaytitinga Road,
Riviera Golf and Country Club – Fred Couples and Amuyong Alfonso Cavite 4123
Bernhard Langer designed the two world-class golf Hotel Dominique Km. 55 Aguinaldo Highway, Brgy.
courses. The Riviera golf courses have state-of-the-art Maitim II, Tagaytay City Cavite
Hotel Kimberly Tagaytay Kaybagal North, Tagaytay City,
irrigation systems that prevent flooding during the rainy Cavite
season. Taal Vista Hotel Nat'l Rd. Brgy. Kaybagal, Tagaytay
City Cavite
Trece Martires City Microtel By Wyndham-Eagle Ridge Eagle Ridge Golf and Country Club,
Amadeo Road, General Trias,
Sherwood Hills Golf Club – The golf course is located in Cavite
Brgy. Cabuco Lallana and one of the most unique Nicklaus Microtel By Wyndham-South South Boulevard, South Forbes Golf
courses in the world. He designed this course to be a much Forbes City, Brgy. Inchican, Silang, Cavite
Hotel Monticello Km 60 Emilio Aguinaldo Highway
greater challenge, veering away from his usual wide
Kaybagal South Tagaytay City
fairways, greens, and bunkers. Tee shots across water One Tagaytay Place Hotel Suites 455 Brgy. Sungay West, Tagaytay
hazards and cogon grass lining the fairways makes City Cavite
accuracy a must to score well in Sherwood Hills. The Bayleaf Hotel Governor's Drive, Brgy. Manggahan
General Trias Cavite
Alfonso Tagaytay Viewpark Hotel 3500 Calamba Road, Sungay East,
Tagaytay City, Cavite
Royale Tagaytay Country Club – Located in Buck Tagaytay Wingate Manor Magallanes Drive Maitim 2nd West,
Tagaytay City, Cavite
Estate, The Tagaytay Highlands International Golf Club,
The Junction Tagaytay 9006 J.P. Rizal St. Tagaytay City
Inc. is home to Asia’s most exciting golf course, as well as Cavite
a plethora of sports and recreation amenities for golfers Tanza Oasis Hotel and Resort KM. 41 a. Soriano Highway, Brgy.
and non-golfers alike. It showcases the country’s first and Capipisa, Tanza, Cavite
only cable car system that provides magnificent views of Splash Suites Barangay Bagong Tubig, Tagaytay
City
the golf course and the countryside. The renowned
Summit Ridge Hotel KM 58, Aguinaldo Highway, Bgry.
American golf architect Richard Bigler designed the 18-hole Maharlika West, Tagaytay, City,
Tagaytay Highlands Golf Course. It seamlessly blends man- Cavite
made ingenuity with the natural contours of the Tagaytay White Woods Convention & 8345 National Road, Brgy. Tartaria,
landscape, resulting in a variety of daring challenges. Leisure Hotel Puting Kahoy, Silang, Cavite
Brizo Hotel & Mountain View Purok 5, Brgy. Cabangan, Silang,
Resort Cavite
Ternate Quest Hotel Tagaytay For a Rotunda Tagaytay, General
Emilio Aguinaldo Highway, Silang
Puerto Azul Beach and Country Club – Located in
East, Tagaytay City, Cavite
Brgy. Sapang, Puerto Azul is a par 72 course that is one of Resort
the most scenic in the country, and proud of its very Anya Hotels and Resorts Buenavista Hills Road, Tagaytay
famous combination of mountain and sea. Its signature Corporation City, Cavite
hole is number 17, a par 3 hole delineated by one of the Nurture Wellness Village Inc. 7310 Pulong Sagingan Maitim, 2nd
West, Tagaytay City, Cavite
deepest water hazards in the Philippine Golf – the West
Mount Sea Resort Hotel and 163 Marseilla St. Bagbag II Rosario,
Philippine Sea. Restaurant Cavite
Mabuhay Accommodation
Tagaytay City 5R Room For Rent III Sungay North, Tagaytay Cavite
Cabins By Ecohotel Lot 7V, Silang Junction, Tagaytay
Tagaytay Highlands International Golf and Country City, Cavite
Club – The Tagaytay Highlands International Golf Club, Containers by Eco Hotel SVD Road, San Jose, Tagaytay
Inc. is home to Asia’s most exciting golf course, as well as City, Cavite
a plethora of sports and recreation amenities for golfers Elegant Star Apartelle Nha Subdivision, Maharlika East,
Tagaytay City, Cavite
and non-golfers alike. It showcases the country’s first and
Name of Establishment Location Name of Establishment Location
Villa Marinelli Bed and Breakfast 301 Santa Rossa Road, Brgy. San E-MC One Tours Co. Ltd. Niog 2, Aguinaldo Highway, Bacoor
Jose, Tagaytay City, Cavite City, Cavite
The Boutique Bed and Breakfast 45 Aguinaldo Highway Silang Emsea Travel Hub Blk 3 Lot 42, J.P. Rizal St.,
Junction East Tagaytay City Georgetown Subd., Molino 4,
Marah Dalciano Resort Inc. 0410 Aguinaldo-Alfonso Road Brgy Bacoor City, Cavite
Maragan I Alfonso Cavite Fatima Travel Agency Lot C/D Paseo Square, Governors
Sonya Garcia's Secret Cottage Buck Estate, ALfonso, Cavite Incorporated Drive. PAseo De Carmona, Maduya,
Restaurant Inc. Carmona, Cavite
Sigayan Beach Resort Brgy. Laiya, San Juan, Batangas Flybook Travel And Tours Unit 1-E Sta. Rosa Heights
Patio Buendia Farm Resort and Crisanto M. Delos Reyes Avenue, Commercial Bldg., Silang, Cavite
Events Place Brgy. Banay-Banay, Amadeo, Galamore Travel and Tours Unit 2, Plaza S, Santa Rosa-
Cavite Tagaytay Road, Silang, Cavite
Radiant Star Apartelle Aguinaldo Highway, Silang Crossing Giant Travel Hub 2/F Ferrer Building, Brgy.
West, Tagaytay City, Cavite Corregidor, General Trias, Cavite
Tourist Land Transport Operator GLRM Tours & Travel Services Jose Abad Santos Avenue,
Aquila Chryseatos Transport Norberto Barzaga Compound, Zone Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Service Cooperative 4, Dasmariñas City, Cavite Harimanok Tours and Event 122 Aguinaldo Highway, Brgy. Buho
Bapssoda Transport Services and Imus Municipal Extension Office, Silang Cavite
Multi-Purpose Cooperative Imus City, Cavite HBB Travel and Tours Unit 09, Lantic Commercial Center,
Carfield Tourist Transport Block 6, Lot 9, Southern City Carmona Estates, Carmona, Cavite
Incorporated Subdivision, Imus City, Cavite Infinite Horizons Travel & Tours Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo Highway,
Will Go Tour & Transport Tirona Highway, Mabolo 1, Bacoor Brgy. San Jose, Tagaytay City,
Corporation City, Cavite Cavite
Jumbo Transport, Inc. Bacoor Boulevard, Niog III, Bacoor Jan Eight Travel and Tours #2 Bautista Street, Corner Inocencio
City, Cavite Incorporated Street, Phase 2, M. Espeleta 1,
Travel and Tour Agency Imus City, Cavite
1222 Travel and Tours Civic Center Compound, LTO Jorm Travel and Tours P3 595 Tejero, Genral Trias, Cavite
Compound, Imus City, Cavite JVLA Easy Travel and Tours 31 Antero Soriano Highway, Ibayo
A Whole New World Travel Block 9, Lot 6, Perpetual Ville 8, Silangan, Naic, Cavite
Express Bacoor City, Cavite Jac and Astrid Travel and Tours G/F Divimart, Governor's Drive,
APD Travel and Tours Services SM Center Molino, Unit 17, Service Manggahan, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Lane Molino IV, Bacoor City, Cavite JMX Travel and Tours Block 4, Lot 4, Barcelona Drive
Anizel's Ticketing Travel and Tours The District Imus, Ayala Malls\, Imus Homes 1, Buhay na Tubig, Imus
City, Cavite City
Astravel World Tours Corporation Brgy. Zone 1-A, Dasmariñas City, Kadto Travel and Tours Unit A Pelayo Bldg. Tirona Highway,
Cavite Brgy. Dulong Bayan, Bacoor, Cavite
Astrokidd Travel and Tours Unit E 2nd Gusali Ni Jatos Luxuriant Wayfarers Travel and Unit 128B-129A SM Center Imus
Commercial Building, Brgy. Tours City, Cavite
Salawag, Dasmariñas City, Cavite Mooncake Educational Travel and Manila-Cavite Boulevard, Sta. Cruz,
Best Wing Travel And Tours M. Kiamzon Street, Silang, Cavite Tours Brgy. 13, Cavite City, Cavite
Blessed Genesis Travel Limbo Building, San Agustin, Trece M.A.P Travel and Tours Block 13, Lot 4, Unit F, Mary Homes
Management and Consultancy, Martires City, Cavite Subd., Molino IV, Bacoor City,
Inc. Cavite
Beland Travel Services Central Mall, G/F-05, Aguinaldo Hi- Tre-Zhur Travel Agency M3 Building, J. Miranda Street, Sta.
way, Salitran 2, Dasmariñas City, Cruz, Cavite City, Cavite
Cavite Migz Travels and Tour Services 29 Avenida St, Phase 2A, Bahayang
Beyond Escape Travel and Tours 96 Nueno Avenue, Poblacion IV-D, Pag-asa, Molino, Bacoor City,
Imus City, Cavite Cavite
Bhoi-Jhie Travel and Tours 353 Molino Rd., Molino 3, Bacoor Navieslane Travel and Tours 26 de Palme Rosse Bldg. Don P.
City (Dasmariñas Branch) Campos Ave. Zone I Dasmariñas
Bonjour Travel and Tours Blk 14 Lot 16 Green Breeze Village Cavite
1, Langkaan 2, Dasmariñas City Pakisuyo Travel and Tours Camerino Corner San Juan Street,
Byahe ni Juan Travel and Tours Cavite City, Cavite Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Brutus Tours Services R2 Tirona Hi-way Brgy. Balsahan, Port-2-Port Travel and Tours Trece-Indang Road, Trece Martires
Binakayan, Kawit, Cavite City, Cavite
Cheonsa Tours and Travel Unit 19 Amethyst Bldg. Sampaloc 1 Prodigy Travel and Tours Unit 2C # 95 Avenida St, Phase 2A,
Consultancy Dasmarinas, Cavite Bahyang Pag-asa, Molino, Bacoor
Clear Sky Travel and Agency Inc. City, Cavite
Citi Lite Travel and Tours Block 1, Stall 7, Coastal Wet and PJL Travel and Tours Unit B 9535 NIA Rd., Imus City,
Dry Market, Imus City, Cavite Cavite
Citi Lite Travel and Tours/Phil. LGF SM City, Sampaloc 1, Primerose Travel and Tours C6 La Vivienda I, Ilaya Street,
Explorer Dasmarinas City, Cavite Bacoor City, Cavite
Continental Travel and Tours J.P. Rizal Street, Silang, Cavite Rario Travel and Tours Springville South 1, Bacoor City,
CTPH Lifestyle & Travel Service General Emilio Aguinaldo, Imus Cavite
City, Cavite RSM 5R7 Travel and Tours Unit 4 New Pacifica Plaza, Buhay
CvSUMPC Travel and Tours Poblacion 3, Mabini Street, Indang, na Tubig, Imus Cavite
Cavite Royal Destination Travel and F1 353 Molino Rd. Molino III Bacoor
Dreams and Destinations Travel Brgy. Ligas 1, Bacoor City, Cavite Tours Incorporated Cavite
Services Strikers Travel Services 9150 Unit # 2nd Floor Daang Hari
E.T.A. Travel and Tours 2060 NE Bucandala III, City of Imus, Commercial Complex Daang Hari
Cavite Road Pasong Buaya 2, Imus Cavite
Name of Establishment Location Name of Establishment Location
Sunmagic Tour and Training 65 Inocencio Proper, Trece Indang Museum
Service Rd. Trece Martires Cavite GBR Museum Gateway Business Park, Javalera,
Sunshiny Day Travel and Tours 68 Don P. Campos Ave., Gerenal Trias City, Cavite
Cantimbuhan Complex, Zone 4, Source: Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office, Trece Martires City.
Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Super Save Leisure Travel and Unit N, Emilio Aguinaldo Highway,
Tours Salitran 2, Dasmariñas City, Cavite
Other Recreational Facilities
Supertrip Travel and Tours HLR Building, Unit 3, Blk 2 Lot 28,
Bayang Luma IV, Imus City, Cavite Tanza
Star Travel and Tours Services
Tobs Travel and Tours Blk 29 Lot 1 Ph 2 Bellavita Homes The Nusa Dua Farm Estate – This fertile 200-hectare
(Commercial) General Trias Cavite residential farm features Balinese-inspired homes with
Travel Right Corp. Space 3, LGF Vista Mall Daang expansive living spaces, as well as backyard farms where
HAri, Molino Iv, Baccor City Cavite one can nurture his produce. At Nusa Dua, everyone can
Travel M8 Express Co. 2F U-205, FGC Building, Airborne enjoy the comforts of home and the pleasures of hobby
Street, Maharlika East, Tagaytay
City, Cavite farming. The farm estate will have a Balinese theme, thus
Travel MattersTour Services Unit 5 BACEMCO Bldg., Brgy. the name Nusa Dua”. The word “Nusa Dua” means
Bayanan, Bacoor City, Cavite “authentic paradise” or “beautiful place”. Farming at Nusa
Travelbucks International Co. KM 17 Gen. E Aguinaldo Hi-way, Dua is for everybody; a relaxing and enjoyable activity for
Panapaan 6, Bacoor City, Cavite
kids and adults alike. There are experts ready to teach all
Travel Lovin and Tours, Inc D. San Jose Building, Aguinaldo
Highway, Panapaan I, Bacoor City, the things one needs to know about farming, with tools
Cavite and equipment within reach. Nusa Dua brims with endless
Travelax Travel and Tours Block 2 Lot 8, Terra Alta Homes, possibilities of working the soil, from horticulture to
Paliparan 1, Dasmariñas, Cavite aquaculture and other farming endeavors.
Travfilways Travel and Tours Block 8, Lot 8, Woodsite B, Pasong
Buaya 2, Imus City, Cavite Carmona
TIFSS Travel and Tours 4665 BE Unit 2, Molino Blvd, Molino
2, Bacoor City, Cavite San Lazaro Leisure
TZTA Travel and Tours 1014 G/F LSS Building, Tirona
Highway, Bacoor Cavite Park – San Lazaro
Uni-Lite Travel and Tours 510 Villa Ramirez subd. Centennial Leisure Park is the first
Rd. Tabon I Kawit Cavite "racing" facility in
United Colors Tours and Services 65 Del Rosario St., Tabon II, Kawit, Asia. It is a 77-hectare
Cavite (190 acres) prime
Viajero Gabrielle Travel and Tour B13 L6 Grand Residence
Subdivision, NIA Road, Carsadang property located in
Bago 2, Imus City, Cavite Carmona, Cavite,
Victory Journey Travel And 4 J. P. Rizal Street, Galicia III, about 36 kilometers south of Metro Manila. The facility is
Ticketing Services Mendez, Cavite managed by the Manila Jockey Club Inc. The casino area
Viajeng Pinoy Travel and 101 Talaba I, Bacoor City, Cavite
is situated on the fourth floor of the grandstand and is
Adventure
Easy Flowing Enterprises 333 Medicion 2-C Imus City, Cavite managed by Casino Filipino. The casino offers a splendid
Agri-Touism Farm Site view of the sprawling racetrack, which can be compared to
Amadeo Nurture Farmacy, 416 Pulong Sagingan, Talon, the best racing facilities in the world today.
Incorporated Amadeo, Cavite
Bounty Harvest Farm/Crooc Agri- Ulo River, Buna Cerca, Indang, Canyon Ranch (San Lazaro Leisure Park) – Canyon
tourism Cavite Ranch is the only first-class, private residential community
The Weekend Farmer Purok 2, Kaysuyo, Alfonso, Cavite
in the Philippines that is ideally complimented with
Spa
Asmara Spa Taal Vista Hotel Aguinaldo Highway, Kaybagal, exceptional terrain, location and climate. It is situated in
Tagaytay City, Cavite the most prime location in Carmona, Cavite, and is part of
Asmara Spa Tagaytay Highlands Brgy. Calabuso, Tagaytay City, the sprawling 77-hectare San Lazaro Leisure Park. Its high
Cavite elevation provides stunning views of landmark
Restaurant
Santis Delicatessen- Silang KM 52, Aguinaldo Hi-way, Brgy. surroundings. Canyon Ranch perched on the foothills of
Branch Buho, Silang, Cavite Carmona Cavite and was built 10 storeys above ground.
Pamana Restaurant 1315 Aguinaldo Highway, Silang This master-planned community is spread out over 17
Crossing East, Tagaytay City hectares of pristine land and offers spectacular views of
Green Ats Restaurant, Inc Tagaytay - Nasugbu Hwy, Tagaytay, Laguna de Bay, Antipolo, Mount Makiling and the world-
Cavite
Tourism Recreation Center class Manila Jockey Club.
Gratchi Farms, Inc. Kabangan Road, Brgy. Cabangaan,
Silang, Cavite
Tourism Training Center
International School os ISST Bldg., IIRR, James Yen
Sustainable Tourism (ISST) Center, Km 39 Aguinaldo Highway,
Silang, Cavite
Carmona Kart Racing Circuit - Situated in Carmona, produce through Italian and Mediterranean dishes. It also
this Kart racing venue hosts international racing has a roof deck overlooking part of the pathway leading to
competitions from countries like Malaysia, Indonesia and the Al Fresco Garden and a distant view of the activity
Thailand. During races, families troupe the venue who wish along the highway. Special weekend lunch and dinner
to experience buffet set-ups that serve, among others, an exciting menu
adventure and called “Ang Bagong Pinoy,” present favorite Filipino classics
excitement. Races are like adobo, kare-kare, lechon kawali, sinigang, and pakbet
scheduled but with a more cosmopolitan flavor using a variety of culinary
everybody can visit the herbs grown in the farm. The place is also an events place
place anytime as that can host wedding receptions, birthday parties, and
racing karts are other big group celebrations. Gourmet’s Café and Country
available for rent and Store at Gourmet Farms offers a selection of Filipino-Italian
tryouts. fusion breakfast meals, served with fresh brewed
Gourmet’s Coffee. Anyone can enjoy shopping for the
Paragliding Site - Paragliding Site is situated in Brgy finest selection of Gourmet Farms products including fresh
Lantic, Carmona, Cavite in an open field. Philippine
and roasted coffee, herbal teas, lettuce and other
Paragliding Association discovered this place very ideal for organically grown greens, pesto and lettuce chips, and a
paragliding. The season starts as soon as “hangin Amihan”
wide array of sauces, dips, and dressings. It is also a
comes during the last week of October and ends in early popular stop for local pasalubongs and interesting souvenir
April. The flight will
items.
take about 15 minutes
on air gliding along the Indang
areas of Carmona and
the South Expressway Balay Indang – Balay Indang is a quiet and secluded bed
where one can and breakfast inn as well as a regular retreat house
experience the inconspicuously located in Indang, Cavite. Balay Indang….
explora.ph
adrenalin rush. is Ilokano for Bahay…. and is a calm, quiet and relaxing
resort. This vast area had 17 rooms in around 4 different
Silang cottages. The place is like a garden on a farm with several
small houses prepared across a hectare of lot. There are
Ponderosa Leisure Farm – Ponderosa Leisure Farms is
several cavañas and cottages within pockets of garden as
a 53-hectare residential flower garden community located
well as a swimming pool
in Silang, Cavite. It is another "first of its kind" - a garden
with a recreation or
community with residential resort features in the country.
yoga area.
Adorned in rustic Mexican Spanish beauty, amenities
include Villa Ponderosa Clubhouse, El Refugio Meditation Hacienda Isabella –
Garden, Campo Verde Campsite, the Las Rosas outdoor Owned by singer Kuh
dining restaurant and the Plaza Maravilla with its flower Ledesma, Hacienda
produce market, and food and retail stores. The Leisure Isabella was named
Farm features round-the-clock security as well as after her daughter.
Maintenance and Care Services for hassle-free gardening. Hacienda Isabella is a sprawling 4-hectare bed and
breakfast property with an airy, elegant white house, an
Gourmet Farms - Gourmet Farms is the first organic farm
expansive garden and lawn, and adjacent verandahs. The
in the Philippines. The Gourmet Farms, Inc complex in
restaurant, open on weekends, serves a set menu
Silang, Cavite is a 12-hectare facility where anyone can
consisting mainly of salads and pastas. Using many of
follow the journey of the coffee bean – from germination
Kuh’s very own recipes, the menu reflects the relaxed, no-
to brewing. This is also where their best produce and
frills ambiance of the
dishes are offered, living up to their farm-to-table concept.
place. The place boasts
As the first organic farm in the country, its organically
several farmhouses,
grown greens and culinary herbs easily find their way in
complete with
hotels, cafes, and restaurants. From the farm, only the
fireplaces, to serve as
freshest and finest
cozy overnight retreats
ingredients enter the
for couples or families
manufacturing plant.
who want to escape
This is where Gourmet
the city. Hacienda
produces their Kitchen
Isabella also has a huge garden for children to frolic in.
Exclusives, a line of
various sauces, dips, itsberyllicious.co
and dressings that everybody m
has learned to love. They are available in Country Store,
supermarkets & groceries, and in other GF outlets. The
Dining Room at Gourmet Farms showcases the best
Alfonso board games, table tennis, badminton, billiards, camping,
swings & hammocks and gazebo bonfire sites. The Coffee
Camp Benjamin – Farm House is a family farm that prides itself on its quality
Camp Benjamin or CB coffee harvest. Guided through private orchard, guests will
as all fondly call it is certainly enjoy its unique country lifestyle. Walking through
situated in Barangay rows of evergreen coffee trees, birds’ chirp can be
Taywanak, Alfonso. overheard and the fragrance of white coffee flowers and
The place started with the beauty of ripe berries can be savored. The tour is as
the dream of a man, much a sensory journey as an educational one.
yes, named Benjamin.
He envisioned a highly placesmap.net Mendez
secured place where the soul of men can be restored and
trained towards godliness and service – a learning facility Paradizoo – Paradizoo is a 10-hectare theme farm and
zoo, located in Mendez, Cavite. It is a self-sustained farm,
at its core and a place of rest for the battle-weary. The
man Benjamin died praying and saving money for the as the animals are fed with the grass and plants grown
within the area. It is
facility but never saw it built. Camp Benjamin is a hotel,
resort, convention center, campsite/team building haven, more of a farm than a
zoo since most of the
integrated farm and eco-tourism facility in one. It is a
center for wellness and transformation, a learning and animals are for
livestock. Paradizoo
rejuvenation facility at its core. All the facilities described
coupled with well trained and service-oriented staff that holds an agricultural
festival with activities
restlessly drive to understand the clients’ challenges are
used to offer the most appropriate program for individual that include, Greyhound racing, cockfighting, animal
auction, educational tours, seminar on farming, gardening
needs.
and fishing.
Kampo Trexo – Kampo Trexo is an outdoor destination
for those who want to find a respite from a confining city Tagaytay City
life that’s just a 2-hour drive from Manila. Kampo Trexo
Casino Filipino - One of the most popular casinos in the
offers a variety of
Philippines is located in Tagaytay City. It is situated in front
activities that are tailor-
of Taal Vista Hotel. People from different places try their
fit to your needs. From
luck in this place when they are in Tagaytay City, still,
outdoor camps to Basic
others would specifically head to Tagaytay City to play in
Mountaineering
this place. Aside from the many casino games offered in
Courses, Rest and
Casino Filipino Tagaytay, this place also offers its guests a
Recreation to Outdoor
lot of entertainment and places of fine dining. The place
Teambuilding Programs; Kampo Trexo complements one’s
also holds special events like concerts of local and foreign
individuality.
artists and charities. One will not miss the impressive
Sonya’s Garden – Located just 10kms from Tagaytay, Casino-Filipino in Tagaytay as its structure has a very large
Sonya's garden is a restaurant/bed and breakfast situated colorful crown that travelers can easily be seen when
amidst a charming fragrant English garden. Sonya’s traveling on the roads of Tagaytay. In front of the main
Garden serves the most organic herbs and world-class lobby, there is a beautifully landscaped small garden with
cuisines. It also has a spa, country store and even its a charming wishing well. People would love to throw a few
bakery where you can buy freshly baked bread. With its coins with their wishes on this well for good luck before
green surroundings plus the endearing flowers of different trying out their luck inside the casino. Still, others would
colors, Sonya’s Garden turned from a simple home to a just like to have their picture taken in this beautiful place.
grandiose events venue. The authenticity of their eco-
Gratchi’s Getaway - Gratchi’s Farm is a 6-hectare stretch
friendly advocacy made this place more interesting. Lovers
of natural landscape conveniently located near the
of organic food will certainly enjoy this place.
Tagaytay area, five minutes away from Tagaytay-Calamba
The Coffee Farm House – The Coffee Farm House is a Road. Blessed with a wide range of natural features and
farm and garden located on the peaceful outskirts of refreshingly cool breeze of fresh mountain air, this farm
Tagaytay in Palumlum-Matagbak Road, Palumlum, Alfonso. resort is the perfect venue for events, conferences,
A serene setting of coffee trees and flowering plants seminars, team-building activities, educational tours,
creates the perfect ambiance for a relaxing stay. It has a workshops, or simply for leisure, relaxation and wellness.
country lifestyle homelike atmosphere for family and The place’s man-made features allow visitors to take full
friends and a more intimate setting for a seminar. The advantage of its clean, green environment.
Coffee Farmhouse lets visitors experience a refreshingly
new way to have a vacation. It has several recreational
facilities that cover a wide range of interests like
swimming, scooters, basketball, bicycles, volleyball, darts,
People’s Park in volcano. Additionally, a spacious 2,000 sq. m. - plus events
the Sky - The tent will serve as a venue for rent for various events such
Palace in the Sky as conferences, exhibits, concerts, expos, and even for
was to be a social gatherings such as parties and reception. Ample paid
presidential parking spaces will be provided for visitors and guests.
mansion and guest Dining can also be arranged at the numerous gazebos
house of former located along the ridge.
Philippine president
Ferdinand Marcos and former first lady Imelda Marcos. It Tagaytay Picnic
Grove -
was not completed because the Marcoses were overthrown
in 1986 as a result of the people's power revolution. It was Sightseeing and
having picnics are
since then converted into a park. It has been opened to
the public and is now also known as People's Park in the the most popular
activities to do
Sky. The park is an excellent vista point at over 2,100 feet
above sea level with a 360 degrees view of its when in Tagaytay.
nicerioadventures.blogspot.com
People troop to
surroundings. To its north is the Manila Bay, to the east is
Laguna de Bay, to the west is the South China Sea, and to Tagaytay usually on weekends to take a break from
workloads. Many go to the Tagaytay Picnic Grove with
its south is the picturesque Taal Lake and Taal Volcano. On
a clear day, all of these can be viewed from the park and family and friends to get together and have a picnic and
enjoy the picturesque and marvelous view of Taal Lake and
it has an excellent vantage for photographers. The air
seems to be cool even during the hot summer months so Taal Volcano. Visitors can bring their own food and just
the Palace in the Sky is also a good place to relax and cool rent a cottage or picnic table inside. A barbeque place is
also provided near the cottages for people who would want
down. It would be best to be there during a clear sunny
day to have the best views of its surroundings. It is the to grill their food. A restaurant and other food stands are
available inside the premises for people who would not
second most visited place in Tagaytay City behind Picnic
Grove and it also has a vantage view of the Tagaytay want to bring their own food. The Tagaytay Picnic Grove is
also a popular destination among lovers because of the
Highlands, Taal Lake, and Taal Volcano.
scenic view of the Taal Volcano and the coastal towns of
Residence Inn Zoo Batangas and of course the fresh mountain breeze. Aside
– Residence Inn at from sightseeing and picnics, the Tagaytay Picnic Grove
Tagaytay City is also offers very affordable horseback riding activities both
famous for its Mini for kids and adults. There is available personnel to assist
Zoo and its excellent kids and adults who are not skillful in horseback riding. An
location overlooking eco-adventure trail is also available for nature lovers inside
Taal Lake. It is a the premises of Tagaytay Picnic Grove. This 404-meter
remarkably fun place Eco-Adventure trail provides a very good view of the Taal
to be in. It has all the essential aspects of appreciating love Volcano, numerous plants and butterflies, and at the end
for animals. The animal collections were moderate in is a view deck. Located at the midway of the trail is the
number but great enough to be appreciated by all ages. hanging bridge. There is also the Tagaytay Ridge Zipline
Residence Inn provides rooms for overnight and Cable Car located inside the Picnic Grove. It is a
accommodation. It also offers an ideal venue for planning thrilling ride experience of soaring up to 300 feet above
sessions, conferences and seminars. Each function room ground at an approximately 60km/hr speed on a zipline
can accommodate a maximum of twenty-five (25) course of 250 meters long with the scenic Taal Lake and
delegates. Each delegate is assured of a memorable Volcano as the backdrop.
experience uniquely captured by Residence Inn’s great
combination of location, accommodation, customer Countryside Tourism
service, and a variety of amusement facilities.
The Metro Tagaytay Program is significant for the tourism
Sky Ranch – Sky development of the Province. The Caviteños’ warm
Ranch is a leisure affection, hospitality, diligence, and persistent
park that is determination to keep and enhance the countryside
envisioned to be landscapes thru multi-crop and selected farming
one of the technologies have earned high recognition for the upland
definitive area of Cavite to be an excellent place for homestay
Tagaytay program, categorically a component of “Countryside
experiences for Tourism.” This program poses a very high potential to
local and foreign tourists alike. Rise within a prime 5- augment the tourism industry in Cavite. Under this
hectare property beside the Taal Vista Hotel, it is a program, visitors are allowed to get a vigorous and
complete day destination for families and groups of friends. enthusiastic stay in the countryside during an agreed short
It will offer activities such as horseback riding and Mini- period of stay. Farm owners serve as hosts and guides as
amusement Park for kids. A varied selection of restaurants they willingly share their homes and their farm skills with
will provide dining with prime views of the famed Taal the visitors. Under the local government unit’s Adopt-A-
Farm Project, coffee farms in Amadeo have become perfect Finally, Cavite’s unique blend of coffee, mango wine,
tourist destinations for coffee lovers and interested farmers vinegar, virgin coconut oil, and dragon fruits, which are
and researchers. Flower and vegetable farms along the currently processed to produce health products, can
windy slopes of Tagaytay Ridge, and in the fertile soils of genuinely hook the taste of visitors giving them full of life
Alfonso and Silang, provides an impressive variety of and spirits as they jaunt around the province.
flowers bloom and crisp green, plum tomatoes and other
vegetables are plenty. It was identified and recognized by And if visiting Tagaytay, one should not expect any
shopping mall like Robinson's or SM anywhere within the
the Department of Tourism as good stop-over points and
homestay areas. city because there's none. Tourists mostly flock here due
to the cold and crisp climate which is only an hour and a
Best Buy Souvenir Items, Cuisines, and half away Fr.om the bustling Metro Manila. Although
shopping malls are almost non-existent in Tagaytay, it
Delicacies
cannot be said that shopping here is not pleasurable.
Cavite’s home-grown products and native delicacies
Most of the goodies, cuisines, delicacies that can be found
perfectly complete the guests’ visit to the province. Along
here are consumables like:
with their exciting travel, lots of grand restaurants and
simple eating houses offer flavorful dishes and delicacies Fruits and Vegetables - Along the highway within the
that can fully catch everybody’s sense of taste. Travelers main road of Tagaytay, a short line of fresh fruits and
can dine at Mushroom Burger House, Josephine’s vegetables at a reasonable price. Tagaytay fruits and
Restaurant, Max’s Restaurant, Dencio’s, Santi’s Deli, vegetables are known to be fresh because of the cold
Viewsite, Bag of Beans, and in other food chains along climate in the city which further enhances the feature and
Tagaytay Ridge. Meanwhile, visitors especially vegetarians, flavor of the fruits and vegetables such as pineapples,
prefer to take the delicious fresh salads and other dishes bananas, mangoes, guyabanos and other fresh
made with ingredients straight from the backyard farms at commodities, either to be brought home or to be munched
Gourmet Café in Silang and Sonya’s Garden in Alfonso. along the way.
There are also restaurants running on the coastal towns
which serve fresh and hearty seaside fares. For people who Achara – pickled papaya fruit
want to experience Vietnamese cuisines, BAWAIS
Aling Baby's
Restaurant is the place to visit which offers authentic
Bibingkang
Vietnamese food and other varieties. To experience
Balinghoy - A
Europe, one can try visiting Chateau Hestia just 20 meters
distinct cassava
away from Bawais, a must-try is their wide array of
cake with
sausages, wines, and delectable pizza. Another experience
unpredictable
to try is the taste of authentic Cavite dishes that one can
ingredients
find in Asiong’s Restaurant, Cavite Republic, Malen’s, and
embedded within
much more eating places that serve those mouthwatering
kaong, nata de
dishes. There are also fine dining restaurants that can cater
coco, buko, langka
to the needs of high-end markets such as Antonio’s,
and eggs. The cassava cake is about 16 inches in diameter
Massimo’s, and Cliffhouse Inn.
and is cooked bibingka-style with charcoal embers on the
Along the major roads of the province are stands selling top and bottom. The top part of the cake is egg-washed
varieties of local fruits, greenhouse flowers, and giving it a burnt caramelized effect.
organically-grown vegetables. Home decors, native bags,
Almondigas - A
and other handcrafted products are also sold in shops in
traditional
the major thoroughfares. Meanwhile, health and beauty
Chabacano
products made from honey bee pollen and other honeybee
meatball soup of
products are readily available at Ilog Maria Honeybee
Spanish-Mexican
Farms in Silang. The seaside towns also catch the likings
origins. The correct
of sea-food lovers for their live oysters (talaba), mud crab
spelling is
(alimango), mussels, and smoked fish (tinapa). For those
albóndigas,
busy hands, Cavite offers pottery-making in Silang,
meaning meatball
experience the hands on the wheel to make your
in Spanish, but the letter "b" was dropped and replaced
handcrafted pots, cups, vases, wind chimes, and ceramic
with the letter "m" during the trans-Pacific voyage. The
décor that will truly amaze everyone. Cruising along
addition of misua and patola are obviously of Chinese
Governor’s drive down to the municipality of Carmona, one
origin, although for many years, this very simple dish has
will find the big producer of handmade and machine-made
been part of the comfort food repertoire of homes and
bolo owned and maintained by the Hebron Brothers. A
carinderias all over Cavite.
wide variety will pop out of one’s eyes inside the store.
Produced products are distributed all over the country as Arroz Valenciana - A rice dish similar to paella but uses
far as Nueva Ecija and Bicol to name a few. pork and chicken instead of seafood.
Bacalao - Bacalao is a Hany Choco-Peanut Bar - A sweet treat made with
constant in every peanuts, cocoa, milk, and sugar. Hany brand, which is
Caviteño home during produced by a local manufacturer in Imus City, is the
Lent, especially on pioneer in making choco-peanut bar.
Good Friday when
abstaining from meat Imus Longganisa - Local
delicacy. Filipino-style
is observed by
Catholics. It uses sausage made of ground
salted cod fish or dried labahita as the main ingredient. The pork, pork fat, garlic, and
spices. A special blend of
dish reflects Spanish and Mexican influence through the
use of garbanzos, chopped potatoes, and tomatoes along these ingredients makes
Imus Longganisa unique
with other ingredients.
from other Filipino
Bibingkoy - Bibingkoy is a sausages.
time-honored kakanin for
Caviteños. Patties of Jacobina Biscuits - It all
began back in the 1940s after
galapong are prepared and
filled with sweetened red the Second World War. Noceda
Bakery was founded by
mongo bean paste. The
patties are tightly Paterno Noceda. He set up a
small bakery within his house
arranged in a baking pan
and cooked in the manner of bibingka. It is served with a in Mendez, Cavite and began
thick soup made from coconut cream, with added pieces baking delicious bread. In 1947, he discovered the flaky,
crunchy, square biscuits and named it Jacobina. In 1955,
of sweet potatoes, strips of jackfruit and bilo-bilo. The soup
is flavored with pandan and sweetened with panutsa. the name Jacobina was registered as a trademark at the
Philippine Patent Office (now the Intellectual Property
Café Amadeo Office of the Philippines). Since then, it has become the
Pahimis Blend - A best selling biscuit of Noceda Bakery.
fine coffee brew
created by the Café Kakanin sa Imus - Large part of Imus used to be rice
fields thus, kakanin-making was very popular even until
Amadeo Development
Cooperative for the today. Imus has the best-tasting kutsinta, lansong, and
sapin-sapin.
launch of Pahimis
festival. A blend of Kalamay Indang - A
robusta, arabica, excelsa, and liberica coffee beans. mildly-sweet and chewy
Calanracas - One of the dessert made of grated
coconut, glutinous rice
unique dishes in the
province that started as a flour, coconut cream and
soup dish served during brown sugar.
wakes. Its origins came Kamatsile Biscuits -
from calandra, the Biscuits shaped like the camachile fruit. It comes in two
Chabacano word for the flavors, plain and sweet.
funeral stretcher. In the
coastal towns of Cavite Kapeng Bailen - Made of
City, Naic, and Tanza, people pay tribute to the departed natural grown, harvested,
with ingredients such as vegetables, livestock, and spices. selected ripened berries and
The collective offerings, having been placed on the sun dried by small upland
calandra, were sorted and cut into small pieces and then farmers Bailen. Milled,
thrown into a huge simmering wok containing chicken roasted & processed into the
stock. highest quality coffee for
brewing.
Gatas ng Kalabaw - Fresh
carabao's milk product of Mango and Coffee Wine of Don Roberto's Winery -
General Trias Dairy Raisers, a A locally-produced
farmers cooperative of fruit wine in three
General Trias City. varieties: sweet
mango, green
Halayang Sampalok - A jam mango, and coffee
made of ripe tamarind and commonly used as a spread or beans.
eaten as it is.
Chapter 5: Infrastructure Sector
Infrastructure and Utilities kilometers are national roads while 379.3940 kilometers or
17.21 percent are provincial roads. City/municipal roads
Infrastructure is the fundamental facilities and systems
comprised 14.03 percent or 309.2029 kilometers, while
serving a country, city, or another area, including the
barangay roads have a total length of 1,086.6630
services and facilities necessary for its economy to
kilometers or 49.30 percent of the total road length. Out of
function.
the total road length, 1,372.2974 kilometers are paved
Infrastructure is composed of public and private physical with concrete (62.26%), 342.3281 kilometers are asphalt
improvements such as roads, bridges, tunnels, water (15.53%), asphalted concrete totaled 79.6050 kilometers
supply, sewers, electrical grids, telecommunications (3.61%), and others remained earth fill (12.62%) or
(including internet connectivity and broadband speeds). In 278.0979 kilometers and gravel roads (5.99%) posted at
general, it has also been defined as "the physical 131.9285 kilometers.
components of interrelated systems providing commodities
Of the total national road, 268.4389 kilometers (62.57%)
and services essential to enable, sustain or enhance
are asphalted, and 160.5581 kilometers (37.43%) are
societal living conditions" (Wikipedia).
concreted. Provincial roads paved with concrete and
Road Transport asphalt were registered at 262.8900 kilometers (69.29%)
and 9.2600 kilometers (2.44%), respectively. The 79.6050
The transportation system in the province of Cavite is kilometers (20.98%) are paved with asphalted concrete,
predominantly land-based, of which the principal transport and 7.29 percent or 27.6390 kilometers remained gravel
mode is road-based. roads.

Cavite has twelve (12) major entrances and exits: the Meanwhile, 81.42 percent or 251.7615 kilometers of the
Manila-Cavite Coastal Road via Talaba, City of Bacoor; city/municipal roads are paved with concrete, 43.1970
Cavite Toll Expressway (CAVITEX), Governor’s Drive-South kilometers (13.97%) are asphalted, and some portions are
Luzon Expressway (SLEX) Carmona Exit, Batangas- still earth fill (3.50%) and gravel roads (1.10%). In
Tagaytay/Alfonso via Aguinaldo Highway, Bacoor City-Las addition, the majority of the barangay roads, or 64.15
Piñas City via Zapote, Sta. Rosa-Tagaytay Road, Alabang- percent were concreted (697.0878 kilometers), while only
Molino, Bacoor City via Daang Hari, Muntinlupa-Cavite 1.97 percent or 21.4321 kilometers were asphalted. Gravel
Expressway (MCEX) Susan Height Exit, Molino, Bacoor and earth fill pavement have a combined total length of
City-SLEX via Daang Reyna-Victoria Avenue San Pedro Exit, 368.1431 kilometers or 24.59 percent.
Ternate-Nasugbu, Batangas via Kaybiang Tunnel,
Tagaytay-Taal Lake Road, Tagaytay-Talisay Road Furthermore, a bridge that connects roads in different
(Provincial Road Network Development Plan). cities and municipalities of the province are also classified
as national, provincial, city/municipal, and barangay. The
Roads and Bridges reported total length of the bridge is 6.7547 kilometers.
Road length is reported based on road classification, The national bridge comprised a total length of 3.0781
namely: national road, provincial road, city/municipal road, kilometers. The provincial bridge was posted at 1.1893
and barangay road. kilometers. In addition, barangay and city/municipal bridge
registered a combined total length of 2.4873 kilometers.
As shown in Table 5.1, the province has a total road length
of 2,204.2570, wherein 19.46 percent or 428.9970

Table 5.1 Total Length of Roads and Bridges by Classification and Type of Pavement, Province of Cavite: 2017
Type of Pavement (km) Total Length (km)
Road
Asphalted
Classification Concrete Asphalt Gravel Earthfill Roads Bridges
Concrete
National 160.5581 268.4389 - - - 428.9970 3.0781
Provincial 262.8900 9.2600 27.6390 - 79.6050 379.3940 1.1893
City/Municipal 251.7615 43.1970 3.4070 10.8374 - 309.2029 0.8897
Barangay 697.0878 21.4321 100.8825 267.2606 - 1086.6630 1.59758
TOTAL 1,372.2974 342.3281 131.9285 278.0979 79.6050 2,204.2570 6.7547
Source: Special Projects Division, Provincial Planning and Development Office, Trece Martires City
Motor Vehicle Registration
Vehicle registrations gathered from Land Transportation In addition, trucks, buses and trailers have a combined
Office, Region IV-A, Lipa City, Batangas which are registration of 3,925 units or 1.01 percent share.
presented in Table 5.2 are classified into cars, utility
The total number of registered motor vehicles by
vehicles, sports utility vehicles, trucks, buses,
motorcycles/tricycles, and trailers. In 2019, these reached district/extension office as also presented in the table
shows that Cavite District Office in Kawit has the highest
a total of 390,143 units, having an increase of 10.57
percent or 37,280 registrations compared to 2018 data of registration comprising 32.17 percent or 125,499 units
352,863 units. followed by Tagaytay City District Office with 19.90%
registration or 77,638 units. The Cities of Imus,
Among the type of vehicles, the highest number of motor Dasmariñas and Bacoor District Offices recorded
vehicle registration was motorcycles/tricycles with 221,635 registration of 62,263 (15.96%) vehicles, 60,896 (15.61%)
units or 56.81 percent share followed by utility vehicles vehicles and 51,907 (13.30%) vehicles, respectively. The
with 21.14 percent or 82,464 units. Cars were registered least registration was posted at Naic Extension Office with
at 59,558 units or 15.27 percent while sports utility vehicles only 3.06% registration or 11,940 units.
were posted at 5.78 percent registration or 22,561 units.

Table 5.2 Number of Vehicle Registration by Type, Province of Cavite: 2019


Number of Vehicle Registration
City of Cavite Tagaytay City of Imus Naic
Type of Vehicle City of Bacoor
Dasmariñas District City District District Extension Total
District Office
District Office Office Office Office Office
Cars 8,405 8,279 15,912 13,986 11,937 1,039 59,558
Utility Vehicles 13,468 9,440 21,628 22,059 14,449 1,420 82,464
Sports Utility Vehicles 3,471 2,982 5,851 4,777 5,071 409 22,561
Trucks 478 270 1,064 1,109 410 32 3,363
Buses 8 3 106 81 6 1 205
Motorcycles/Tricycles 25,975 39,908 80,829 35,603 30,281 9,039 221,635
Trailers 102 14 109 23 109 - 357
Total 51,907 60,896 125,499 77,638 62,263 11,940 390,143
Source: Land Transportation Office,Region IV-A, Lipa City, Batangas

Licenses and Permits


Data on licenses and permits issued totaled 286,166 issuances, by which 99.81% or 285,661 are driver’s licenses while 555 or
0.19% are conductors permit. Also, out of these issuances, 56.30% or 161,104 are new applications while 43.70% or 125,062
applied for renewal. Professional license contributed 26.98% share totaling to77,063 issuances while non-professional driver’s
license was at 36.67 percent issuances or 104,720. Student permit was at 36.35 percent share or 103,828 issuances.

The highest issuances were posted at Tagaytay City District Office with 58,545 or 20.46 percent, followed by Cavite Licensing
Center in Kawit, having 52,962 issuances (18.51%). Furthermore, 38,697 issuances (13.52%) were at the City of Dasmariñas
District Office, while the City of Bacoor District Office has 34,108 issuances (11.92%). City of Imus District Office and Naic
Extension Office have 27,884 and 15,647 issuances, respectively. Driver’s License Renewal Offices (DLROs), which caters to
the plain renewal of driver’s and conductor’s licenses without alarm or change in information, posted a combined total of
58,323 issuances. The 20,832 issuances of these were at DLRO City of Gen. Trias, 25,148 issuances at DLRO City of
Dasmariñas, and 12,343 issuances at DLRO City of Imus.

Table 5.3 Number of Licenses and Permits Issued by District/DLRO/Extension Offices, Province of Cavite: 2019
Driver's License Total
Student Conductors Permit Licenses
Agency Professional Non-Professional and
Permit Total Permits
New Renewal New Renewal New New Renewal Total Issued
City of Bacoor District Office 171 11,356 3,335 8,019 11,225 34,106 - 2 2 34,108
City of Dasmariñas District Office 357 7,989 8,269 7,203 14,794 38,612 55 30 85 38,697
Cavite Licensing Center 3,667 11,778 20,250 8,297 8,863 52,855 79 28 107 52,962
City of Imus District Office - 7,635 - 6,543 13,674 27,852 - 32 32 27,884
Naic Extension Office - 80 1,957 10,413 15,625 - 22 22 15,647
Tagaytay City District Office 3,101 12,737 17,814 8,721 15,907 58,280 98 167 265 58,545
DLRO City of Imus - 3,1753,715 - 4,051 4,577 12,343 - - - 12,343
DLRO City of Dasmariñas - 6,752 - 5,729 12,625 25,106 - 42 42 25,148
DLRO City of Gen. Trias - 4,630 - 4,452 11,750 20,832 - - - 20,832
Total 7,296 69,767 49,748 54,972 103,828 285,611 232 323 555 286,166
Source: Land Transportation Office,Region IV-A, Lipa City, Batangas
Irrigation
Irrigation systems can be classified into three categories: NIA Cavite Report
national, communal, and private.
The reported firmed-up service area (FUSA) in 2019 totaled
National irrigation systems (NIS) are large and medium 9,512.47 hectares, of which 8,274.47 hectares comprised
schemes. The National Irrigation Administration (NIA) national irrigation system (Table 5.4) while 1,238.00
operates and maintains the NIS. Beneficiaries were hectares are communal irrigation system (Table 5.5). The
charged with their irrigation service fee for the services irrigation systems benefitted 5,579 farmers.
rendered in the delivery of water. In the 1980s, joint
management of portions of national systems with irrigators As compared to the 2018 area of 8,542.00 hectares, the
associations (IA) was affected. national irrigations system’s FUSA decreased by 267.53
hectares or 3.13%. It was due, as reported by Mr. Aeron
Communal irrigation systems (CIS) are small-scale Anthony L. Costelo, Engineering Assistant A of NIA, Cavite,
schemes and constructed with the participation of farmer- to rapid conversion, and some have been idle for years.
beneficiaries thru their IAs. The operation and Moreover, some of the Cavite dams have no more areas to
maintenance (O&M) of CIS is turned over to IAs upon restore irrigation and become non-operational.
project completion, subject to a cost recovery
arrangement. Farmers amortize the chargeable cost for a Table 5.4 also shows that the national irrigation system
period not exceeding 50 years at 0% interest. The (NIS) covers the City of Bacoor, City of Dasmariñas, City of
repayment scheme is pre-arranged and acceptable to both Gen. Trias, City of Imus, Maragondon, Naic, Tanza, and
NIA and the IA. Another scheme is the payment of 30% Ternate. Of the total NIS’ firmed - up service area,
equity equivalent to 30% of the total direct cost, which is 5,232.00 hectares are operational while 3,042.47.00
to be paid annually. hectares are non-operational.

Private irrigation systems are those constructed, operated, Furthermore, the communal irrigation system (CIS)
and maintained by private individuals or groups with or presented in Table 5.5 serves the City of Dasmariñas,
without technical assistance by NIA or other government Carmona, Gen. E. Aguinaldo, Ternate, Maragondon, Kawit,
agencies (www. nia.gov.ph). City of Bacoor, Gen. Mariano Alvarez, Silang, Amadeo,
Naic, and Magallanes. Out of the total CIS’ firmed - up
service area, 821.00 hectares are operational while 417.00
hectares are non-operational.

Table 5.4 National Irrigation System's Firmed-up Service Area, Province of Cavite: 2019
Firmed-up Service Area (Has.)
City/ Farmer
System Non-
Municipality Operational Total Beneficiaries
operational
Molino River Irrigation System (RIS) City of Bacoor 40.00 44.00 84.00 75
Luksuhin RIS City of Dasmariñas 52.00 57.00 109.00 77
Embarcadero RIS City of Dasmariñas 40.00 54.00 94.00 47
Makuling RIS City of Dasmariñas 25.00 94.10 119.10 86
Baluctot RIS City of Dasmariñas 96.00 21.00 117.00 130
Butas-Lawang Bato RIS City of Gen. Trias 307.00 159.86 466.86 278
Butas RIS City of Gen. Trias 185.00 84.00 269.00 182
Plucena-Bayan RIS City of Gen. Trias 157.00 133.00 290.00 162
Vargas (Bankud) RIS City of Gen. Trias 210.00 325.92 535.92 340
Butas-Palanas RIS City of Gen. Trias 147.00 333.00 480.00 189
Butas-Marcelo RIS City of Gen. Trias 77.00 258.00 335.00 165
Julian RIS City of Imus 64.00 144.00 208.00 106
San Agustin RIS City of Imus 224.00 190.00 414.00 278
Pasong Kastila RIS City of Imus 227.00 284.00 511.00 288
Kay-Akle RIS Maragondon 299.00 86.00 385.00 278
Balayungan RIS Maragondon 207.00 - 207.00 149
Balayungan RIS Naic 1,128.00 81.19 1,209.19 831
Culong-Culong RIS Naic 347.00 81.47 428.47 397
Sahing RIS Naic 137.00 65.00 202.00 176
Tres Cruzes RIS Tanza 512.00 61.00 573.00 172
Matanda RIS Tanza 676.00 485.93 1,161.93 483
Balayungan RIS Ternate 22.00 - 22.00 18
Kay-Akle RIS Ternate 18.00 - 18.00 14
Mabacao Pump Maragondon 35.00 - 35.00 35
Total 5,232.00 3,042.47 8,274.47 4,956
Source: National Irrigation Administration, Naic, Cavite
Table 5.5 Communal Irrigation System's Firmed-up Service Area, Province of Cavite: 2019
Firmed-up Service Area (Has.) Farmer
System City/Municipality
Operational Non-operational Total Beneficiaries
Malinta Communal Irrigation System (CIS) City of Dasmariñas - - - -
Lantic I CIS Carmona 99.00 - 99.00 82
Lantic II CIS Carmona 55.00 - 55.00 88
Gen. Aguinaldo CIS Gen. E. Aguinaldo 135.00 - 135.00 50
Narvaez CIS Gen. E. Aguinaldo 100.00 - 100.00 -
Golova CIS Ternate 60.00 - 60.00 28
Magay CIS Maragondon 56.00 244.00 300.00 73
Kawit Pump CIS (PCIS) Kawit - 60.00 60.00 20
San Nicolas II PIS City of Bacoor 43.00 9.00 52.00 4
Bacoor II Pump Irrigation Project (PIP) Molino III, City of Bacoor 10.00 - 10.00 4
Langkaan PCIP City of Dasmariñas 24.00 - 24.00 32
F. De Castro PCIS Gen. Mariano Alvarez 32.00 - 32.00 80
Olaes Kua PCIP Gen. Mariano Alvarez 40.00 - 40.00
Pasong Saging PCIS Gen. Mariano Alvarez 34.00 34.00 99
Lumil & Tartaria PCIS Silang 40.00 40.00 16
Maduya PCIS Carmona 34.00 - 34.00 7
Halang PCIP Amadeo 26.00 - 26.00 30
Pacheco PCIS Magallanes 12.00 30.00 42.00 10
Palangue PCIS Naic 55.00 - 55.00 -
Tua PIP Magallanes 40.00 - 40.00 -
Total 821.00 417.00 1,238.00 623
Source: National Irrigation Administration, Naic, Cavite

Water Supply
Water service providers in the Province of Cavite include Maynilad Water Services, Inc., which is also known as Maynilad. It is
a water and wastewater services provider of cities and municipalities of the National Capital Region that forms the West Zone
and some parts of Cavite, which include the City of Imus, City of Bacoor, Cavite City, and the municipalities of Noveleta, Kawit,
and Rosario (Wikipedia). On the other hand, water districts supply water to the municipalities of Amadeo, Carmona, City of
Dasmariñas, Gen. E. Aguinaldo, Gen. Mariano Alvarez, Indang, Maragondon, Mendez, Silang, Tagaytay City, Tanza and Trece
Martires City. Likewise, other water service providers are operating in the province, like General Trias Water Corporation in the
City of Gen. Trias, Naic Water System Corporation in Naic, and Western Cavite Water Supply and Service Corporation in
Ternate. Moreover, the municipal governments of Alfonso and Magallanes manage their respective water supply systems.
Table 5.6 shows the number of customers served and the residential water rate schedule of each water service providers.

Table 5.6 Number of Customers Served and Residential Water Rates by Water Service Providers, Province of Cavite: 2018
Residential
Number of Customers Served Water Rates
Water Agency (Minimum
Semi- Charge for
Residential Commercial Government Institutional Total
Commercial 1st 10 cu.m.)
Maynilad Water Services, Inc. 132,040 2,617 207 134,864 164.16
Alfonso Waterworks Office 1,460 81 1 6 25 1,573 100.00
Magallanes Waterworks Office 3,814 117 48 3,979 150.00
Naic Water Supply Corp. 8,495 348 8,843 120.00
Western Cavite Water Supply
& Services Corp. 1,545 1 12 1,558 144.00
Amadeo Water District 7,464 107 41 7,612 211.00
Carmona Water District 12,956 659 78 13,693 238.60
Dasmariñas Water District 95,489 15,962 248 111,699 173.00
Gen. E. Aguinaldo Water District 2,879 70 104 11 3,064 163.00
Gen. Trias Water Corporation 47,716 1,211 85 49,012 180.00
GMA Water District 18,516 251 592 53 19,412 280.00
Indang Water District 7,630 488 70 8,188 188.00
Maragondon Water District 3,290 273 40 3,603 168.00
Mendez Water District 4,960 219 5,179 195.00
Silang Water District 37,507 1,576 132 39,215 229.00
Tagaytay City Water District 14,665 1,407 110 79 16,261 254.00
Tanza Water District 13,624 378 49 14,051 180.00
Trece Martires City Water District 22,587 395 134 23,116 170.00
Total 436,637 26,160 829 1,192 104 321,215
Source: Special Projects Division, Provincial Planning and Development Office, Trece Martires City
Power
The Province of Cavite is mainly being serviced by the households of the province, the estimated electrified
Manila Electric Company when it comes to the electric household was 960,987 or 96.94%. Also, the
power supply. All towns down to all barangays of Cavite city/municipality’s estimated percentage of household
have access to electric power supplied by Meralco, thus electrification was also presented in Table 5.8. (As per
giving the province’s energization rate of 100 percent Meralco, the household electrification survey and
(PDPFP 2011-2020). estimates was based on the 2015 Census Report by the
Philippine Statistics Authority).
The consolidated number of customers by
city/municipality of the province totaled 916,106 Table 5.9 shows the existing substation in the province
customers, wherein residential customers accounted for and its location. A substation is a part of an electrical
93.86 percent totaling 859,865, while commercial generation, transmission, and distribution system.
customers registered at 5.97 percent or 54,673. Substations transform voltage from high to low, or the
Furthermore, industrial and streetlight customers totaled reverse, or perform any of several other important
728 and 840, respectively. These accounted for less than functions. Between the generating station and consumer,
1% of the total customer count. electric power may flow through several substations at
different voltage levels (Wikipedia).
Meanwhile, in terms of household electrification, data
gathered from MERALCO shows that out of 991,311

Table 5.7 Number of MERALCO Customers by City/Municipality, Province of Cavite: 2017


City/ Number of Customers
Municipality Residential Commercial Industrial Streetlight Total
1st District 67,703 6,309 19 34 74,065
Cavite City 18,720 1,867 2 2 20,591
Kawit 19,506 1,874 10 23 21,413
Noveleta 10,222 970 1 5 11,198
Rosario 19,255 1,598 6 4 20,863
2nd District 123,034 8,385 40 147 131,606
City of Bacoor 123,034 8,385 40 147 131,606
3rd District 117,229 7,228 42 96 124,595
City of Imus 117,229 7,228 42 96 124,595
4th District 147,005 9,375 148 133 156,661
City of Dasmariñas 147,005 9,375 148 133 156,661
5th District 101,375 6,791 323 92 108,581
Carmona 22,795 1,730 207 39 24,771
Gen. Mariano Alvarez 26,864 1,389 9 10 28,272
Silang 51,716 3,672 107 43 55,538
6th District 206,216 9,324 138 205 215,883
Amadeo 7,395 428 1 2 7,826
City of Gen. Trias 102,169 3,966 77 131 106,343
Tanza 57,470 3,295 25 52 60,842
Trece Martires City 39,182 1,635 35 20 40,872
7th District 97,303 7,261 18 133 104,715
Alfonso 11,765 1,002 2 15 12,784
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 3,682 221 1 0 3,904
Indang 13,399 917 2 5 14,323
Magallanes 3,788 219 - 8 4,015
Maragondon 6,029 536 2 - 6,567
Mendez 6,483 440 1 3 6,927
Naic 26,119 1,707 7 25 27,858
Tagaytay City 22,664 2,021 1 74 24,760
Ternate 3,374 198 2 3 3,577
Total 859,865 54,673 728 840 916,106
Source: MERALCO, Ortigas Avenue, Pasig City
Table 5.8 Number of Electrified Household by City/Municipality, Technology responsible for the supervision, adjudication,
Province of Cavite: 2017 and control over all telecommunications services
Estimated Estimated % throughout the country (Wikipedia).
City/ Total
Electrified Household
Municipality Household
Household Electrification Communication is a two-way process of reaching mutual
1st District 88,716 85,456 96.33
Cavite City 27,553 27,167 98.60 understanding, in which participants not only exchange
Kawit 21,572 21,096 97.79 information, news, ideas, and feelings but also create and
Noveleta 12,100 11,668 96.43 share meaning. In general, communication is a means of
Rosario 27,491 25,525 92.85 connecting people or places. In business, it is a key
2nd District 157,985 153,878 97.40 function of management--an organization cannot operate
City of Bacoor 157,985 153,878 97.40
3rd District 152,969 150,006 98.06 without communication between levels, departments, and
City of Imus 152,969 150,006 98.06 employees. Nowadays, electronic communication is an
4th District 170,143 166,520 97.87 efficient way to deliver mass messages to various people.
City of Dasmariñas 170,143 166,520 97.87 Companies typically use it to communicate with customers
5th District 122,699 116,505 94.95
and the general public by creating different channels that
Carmona 22,816 22,404 98.19
Gen. M. Alvarez 38,151 37,759 98.97 fit their target markets. Electronic communication is also a
Silang 61,732 56,342 91.27 fast way to contact people from other parts of the globe.
6th District 188,527 183,052 97.10 Examples of electronic communication include online chat,
Amadeo 9,237 8,988 97.30 e-mails, text messages, social networks, and web
City of Gen. Trias 76,739 74,495 97.08
conferences (www.businessdictionary.com).
Tanza 58,532 56,243 96.09
Trece Martires City 44,019 43,326 98.43
People communicate with each other by writing letters,
7th District 110,272 105,570 95.74
Alfonso 13,342 13,136 98.46 sending telegrams, radio, television, computer technology,
Gen. E. Aguinaldo 5,080 4,885 96.16 newspapers, magazines, and pamphlets. Messages can
Indang 17,182 16,979 98.82 also be sent through telegram, facsimile machine (FAX),
Magallanes 4,909 4,782 97.41 and E-mail (Electronic mail) for business trade and other
Maragondon 9,088 8,979 98.80
services.
Mendez 7,467 7,348 98.41
Naic 28,703 25,833 90.00
Based on records from NTC, Region IV-A, Batangas City,
Tagaytay City 18,399 18,125 98.51
Ternate 6,102 5,503 90.18 telephone service providers in Cavite are Philippine Long
Total 991,311 960,987 96.94 Distance Telephone Company (PLDT) and Innove
Source: MERALCO, Ortigas Avenue, Pasig City (Globetel). However, data are not available regarding the
number of subscribers.
Table 5.9 Existing Power Substations, Province of Cavite
Substation Location Table 5.10 shows the cellular mobile telephone system
Abubot Substation Aguinaldo Hi-way, Abubot, City of providers. The corresponding number of cell sites in the
Dasmariñas
Amadeo Substation Provincial Road, Banaybanay, Amadeo province were Smart Communications, Inc., Globe
Bacoor Substation Aguinaldo Highway, Habay, City of Telecom, Inc., and Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc. Cable TV
Bacoor service providers.
FCIE Substation Langkaan, City of Dasmariñas
Gateway Substation Gateway Business Park, Javalera, City Table 5.10 Cellular Mobile Telephone System (CMTS) Providers
of Gen. Trias and Number of Cell Sites, Province of Cavite: 2019
GMA Substation Lakeview Industrial Corp., Kabilang Name of Company Number of Cellsites
Baybay, Gen. Mariano Alvarez Smart Communications, Inc. 669
Imus Substation Aguinaldo Highway, Anabu, City of Globe Telecom, Inc. 388
Imus Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc. 41
Puerto Azul Substation Puerto Azul, Ternate Total 1,098
Silang Substation Aguinaldo Highway, San Vicente, Source: National Telecommunications Commission (NTC), Region IV-A,
Silang Batangas City
Tagaytay Substation Aguinaldo Highway, Buho, Silang
Tagaytay West Substation National Road, Maharlika West, Furthermore, there are two (2) radio stations operating,
Tagaytay City
namely, the Delta Broadcasting System and De La Salle
Tanza Substation National Road, Amaya, Tanza
TMC II Substation National Road, Tanauan (Quintana), University (Table 5.11), while Table 5.12 presents the
Tanza registered radio groups in the province.
Dasmariñas Substation Aguinaldo Highway, San Agustin I, City
of Dasmariñas Table 5.11 Operating Radio Stations, Province of Cavite: 2019
Rosario Substation* Along Gen. Trias Drive, Rosario Operating Agency Location Call-Sign
Ternate Substation* Along Governor's Drive, Ternate AM Broadcasting
Source: MERALCO, Ortigas Avenue, Pasig City Delta Broadcasting Manila-Cavite Road, San DWXI - AM
System Rafael III, Noveleta
FM Broadcasting
Communication De La Salle JFH Building, DLSU DWSU - FM
The Philippines' National Telecommunications Commission, University Campus, City of
Dasmarinas, Cavite
abbreviated as NTC, is an attached agency of the
Source: National Telecommunications Commission (NTC), Region IV-A,
Department of Information and Communications Batangas City
Table 5.12 Registered Radio Groups and Location of Base city/municipality of the province. The volume of these
Station, Province of Cavite: 2019 mails is shown in Table 5.14.
Name of Group/Club Location of Base Station
Amateur Radio Group It is noted that the municipality of Gen. E. Aguinaldo
Cavite Amateur Alvaran Compound, St. Charbel, received their mails thru the municipality of Alfonso while
Communication South Executive VII, City of
Enthusiast, Inc. (DXI-ACE) Dasmariñas and Blk 7, Lot 1 Villa the mails for the municipalities of Magallanes, Maragondon
Luisa Subd. San Agustin, City of and Ternate are delivered at the municipality of Naic (Post
Dasmariñas Office, Alfonso).
Communications World of A & V Soriano M.D. Bldg., 178
Amateur Phils., Inc. Zapote, City of Bacoor As defined, mails posted are mails received from windows,
Civic Radio Group counters, lobby drop boxes and street boxes while mails
79 CBR Civic Radio Blk 3 Lot 20 St. Martin de Porres delivered are mails distributed in the locality through letter
Group, Inc. Villa, Bayan Luma, City of Imus and
0099 Habay I, City of Bacoor carriers through the use of post office (P.O.) boxes
Kabalikat Civicom, Inc. Daang Bukid, City of Bacoor and 285 (psa.gov.ph).
(Cavite Provincial Council) Capt. Villareal St., Caridad, Cavite
City
Concerned Brotherhood San Nicolas 3, City of Bacoor
Comm. Group, Inc.
Source: National Telecommunications Commission (NTC), Region IV-A,
Batangas City
Philippine Postal Corporation, abbreviated as PHLPost, is
the government-owned and controlled corporation
responsible for providing postal services in the Philippines
(Wikipedia). Data gathered from PHLPost, Manila
revealed that despite the existence of modern means of
communications, there are still domestic and international
mails being handled by post offices located in every

Table 5.13 Volume of Mails Posted and Delivered by Post Office, Province of Cavite: 2019
Posted Delivered
Post Office
Domestic International Total Domestic International Total
1st District 24,022 2,762 26,784 239,189 48,226 287,415
Cavite City Post Office 2,103 283 2,386 6,536 1,113 7,649
Kawit Post Office - - - - - -
Noveleta Post Office 6,454 1,125 7,579 71,517 2,831 74,348
Rosario Post Office 15,465 1,354 16,819 161,136 44,282 205,418
2nd District 117,507 6,736 124,243 2,073,896 37,849 2,111,745
City of Bacoor Post
102,117 5,555 107,672 1,477,561 22,294 1,499,855
Office
Molino Post Office 15,390 1,181 16,571 596,335 15,555 611,890
4th District 53,299 6,725 60,024 1,052,332 39,363 1,091,695
City of Dasmariñas Post
Office 23,014 3,650 26,664 943,451 35,513 978,964
City of Dasmariñas
25,123 1,779 26,902 - -
Central Post Office -
Robinson Post Office 5,162 1,296 6,458 108,881 3,850 112,731
5th District 55,893 4,210 60,103 876,471 29,873 906,344
Carmona Post Office 14,695 1,783 16,478 444,644 22,586 467,230
Gen. Mariano Alvarez
34,362 1,448 35,810 245,917 5,145 251,062
Post Office
Silang Post Office 6,836 979 7,815 185,910 2,142 188,052
6th District 72,959 6,278 79,237 407,268 14,635 421,903
City of Gen. Trias Post
56,316 3,763 60,079 147,246 1,785 149,031
Office
Manggahan Post Office 16,643 2,515 19,158 260,022 12,850 272,872
7th District 48,461 3,995 52,456 725,099 31,542 756,641
Amadeo Post Office 4,163 117 4,280 202,018 5,296 207,314
Indang Post Office 5,093 509 5,602 99,247 4,162 103,409
Tanza Post Office 3,575 594 4,169 101,307 3,614 104,921
Trece Martires City Post
35,630 2,775 38,405 322,527 18,470 340,997
Office
8th District 135,560 9,923 145,483 834,943 46,842 881,785
Alfonso Post Office 14,479 317 14,796 50,973 5,237 56,210
Naic Post Office 20,449 1,696 22,145 316,091 14,042 330,133
Mendez Post Office 1,266 580 1,846 25,538 2,585 28,123
Tagaytay City Post Office 99,366 7,330 106,696 442,341 24,978 467,319
Total 507,701 40,629 548,330 6,209,198 248,330 6,457,528
Source: Philippine Postal Corporation, Manila
Chapter 6. Local Institutional Capability
Local Government Structure
The latest election was conducted last May 13, 2019. The Provincial Government Offices
elected officials in the province started their term on June
30, 2019, and end on June 30, 2022. The following table The Provincial Government of Cavite has been very
shows the current elected officials of the Province of innovative in its organizational structure, creating new
Cavite. offices to cope up with the current needs of the province.
Currently, there are 23 provincial offices headed by
Table 6.1 List of Elected Provincial Officials, Province of Cavite: department heads, 11 provincial units, and nine provincial
June 30, 2019 – June 30, 2022
Position Name satellite hospitals. These satellite hospitals have
Governor Hon. Juanito Victor C. Remulla, Jr. designated Chiefs of Hospital.
Vice Governor Hon. Ramon Jolo B. Revilla, III
Sangguniang Panlalawigan Members The Administration Office is divided into three areas, such
1st District Hon. Davey Christian R. Chua as internal affairs, external affairs, and community affairs.
Hon. Romel R. Enriquez Each department was assigned to a group according to the
2nd District Hon. Edralin G. Gawaran nature of their operation. This system made monitoring
Hon. Edwin E. Malvar
easier. The PGC also established optional departments that
3rd District Hon. Jeffrey V. Asistio
Hon. Dennis T. Lacson are non-existent in other provinces, such as the Provincial
4th District Hon. Fulgencio C. dela Cuesta Jr. Cooperative, Livelihood and Entrepreneurial Department,
Hon. Valeriano S. Encabo the Cavite Office of Public Safety, the Provincial
5th District Hon. Ivee Jayne A. Reyes Information and Communications Technology Office, and
Hon. Alston Kevin A. Anarna
6th District Hon. Felix A. Grepo the Cavite Quality Management Office.
Hon. Kerby J. Salazar
7th District Hon. Crispin Diego D. Remulla Administrative Governance
Hon. Angelito H. Langit
8th District Hon. Reyniel A. Ambion Office of the Provincial Governor
Hon. Virgilio P. Varias
President, Liga ng mga Hon. Francisco Paolo P. Crisostomo The Chief Executive of the province exercises powers and
Barangay performs duties and functions for the efficient, effective
President, Cavite Hon. Benzen Raleigh G. Rusit and economical governance for the general welfare of the
Councilor’s League
province and its inhabitants.
President, Provincial Hon. Jerome Napoleon T. Gonzales
Sangguniang Kabataan
Federation OPG – Human Resource and Management
Office (HRMO)
Provincial Government Employees The HRMO is responsible for the human resource
The workforce of the Provincial Government Employees is development in the Provincial Government, as well as the
classified according to the status of employment such as implementation of all laws governing recruitment, transfer,
elected, permanent, temporary, co-terminus, contractual, discipline, promotion, separation and
casual, and job orders. compensation/benefits of all personnel; and maintain and
updates personnel management and information system
The workforce of PGC decreased by 28.74 percent to 3,346 and processes payroll accurately and efficiently.
in 2019 from 2,599 in 2018. The bulk of the employees
have permanent status (1,618). It means that they are OPG – Public Employment Services Office
holding positions that are approved under a plantilla. The (PESO)
next volume of employees is casual (1,547). The 137
Public Employment Services Office serves as the arm and
employees of the provincial government are co-terminus.
information office of the Provincial Government on public
They are those that automatically end the employment
employment assistance mandated to provide employment
contract when the political term of the officials also ends.
opportunities, referrals and acts as link for various services
Table 6.2 Provincial Government Employees by Status of and programs of the Department of Labor and Employment
Employment, Province of Cavite: 2016 – 2019 and other related government agencies
Status of
2016 2017 2018 2019
Employment OPG – Provincial Housing Development and
Elected 18 18 18 20
Permanent 1,619 1,625 1,572 1,618
Management Office
Temporary 6 5 4 1
By virtue of Sangguniang Panlalawigan Resolution No. 139,
Co-terminus 138 136 139 137
Contractual 25 24 22 23 Series of 2010, this office is tasked to implement good
Casual 861 837 844 1,547 governance and deliver efficient public services through
Total 2,667 2,645 2,599 3,346 the provision of public safety and civil security services,
Source: OPG-Human Resource Development Office, Trece Martires City road safety and traffic management programs, disaster risk
management services and rescue and emergency Office of the Vice Governor
assistance during calamities and man-made disasters.
The office of the Vice Governor supervises the legislative
Responsible for the formulation of a plan to provide decent body of the province, and reviews all enacted ordinances,
shelter to the underprivileged, homeless families as well as approved resolutions and appropriate funds for the general
government and private employees who have formal welfare of the province and its people.
income in the province for consideration of the Local Chief
Executive and Sangguniang Panlalawigan. Office of the Sangguniang Panlalawigan

OPG – Persons with Disabilities Affairs Enacts such ordinances as may be necessary to carry into
effect and discharge the responsibilities conferred upon it
Office (PDAO)
by law and such as be necessary and proper to provide for
PDAO ensures that policies, programs and services for the health, safety and convenience, maintain peace and
persons with disabilities are implemented for them to fully order, improve public morals and promote the prosperity
participate in building an executive society for all; and and general welfare of the province and inhabitants. The
carries out the task of monitoring, evaluating, data Office of the Provincial Board Secretary is responsible for
gathering, need assessment, planning, establishing a the provision of a secretariat and maintenance of provincial
production center, creation of job opportunities and archives.
advocacies for PWDs.
Provincial Treasurer’s Office (PTO)
OPG – Youth and Sports Development
The office is responsible for the collection of taxes
Office
throughout the province including national, provincial and
This office is tasked to institute programs, projects and municipal taxes and other revenues authorized by law. It
activities related to youth and sports development by improves and stabilizes the finances of the province and
promoting and protecting not only the physical but also the the municipalities. It delivers a continuous program of
moral, spiritual, intellectual and social well-being of the improved local revenue collection efficiency and
Cavite Youth and recognizing the vital role in nation- management of financial resources. It also provides the
building by strengthening youth organizations in the province and municipalities with an efficient and
province through networking and partnership with various progressive organization for fiscal administration
NGOs, POs and GOs for resources augmentation. particularly in the collection and disbursement of funds,
local taxation and other related auxiliary services. It acts
OPG – Cavite Quality Management Office as the custodian of all funds of the provincial government.
(CQMO)
Provincial Assessor’s Office
Cavite Quality Management Office is responsible for
overseeing the effectiveness of the Quality Management Headed by the Provincial Assessor, this office has the
System in the Provincial Government of Cavite upon its following functions: Issues tax declaration of real
conferment as ISO 9001:2008 Certified Provincial properties, keeps record of all transactions affecting the
Government in May 2012. transfer of land ownership, leases, mortgages and real
property rentals; inspects and reassesses properties under
OPG – Provincial Jail protest or appeal and prepares a schedule of values for
taxation purposes; updates property tax maps and
The Provincial Warden keeps, operates and maintains the
reappraisal of different municipalities; compiles deed of
provincial jail where convicted provincial prisoners can
sale transaction; and establishes a systematic method of
serve their sentence and detention prisoners could be held
property indexing and record keeping.
provisionally pending the final disposition of their cases.
The office is also in charge of developing plans to Provincial Accounting Office
rehabilitate the prisoner under custody.
The office is responsible for the accounting and internal
Internal Audit Services Unit audit services of the provincial government. They are also
mandated to apprise the Chief Executive and the
The Internal Audit Unit is mandated for the evaluation of
Sangguniang Panlalawigan on the financial status of the
management controls and operations performance and the
LGU through the submission of financial statements. The
determination of the degree of compliance with laws,
office is also responsible for overseeing that the financial
regulations, managerial policies, accountability measures,
resources of the provincial government are spent in a cost-
ethical standards and contractual obligations.
effective way.
OPG – Road Safety Division
Provincial Budget Office (PBO)
The Office is mandated to take charge of the control and
The Office is responsible for inter-office coordination and
management of traffic in all provincial roads and major
assistance on budget preparation, budget integration and
thoroughfares in the province and to assist motorists in
reports preparation for consideration of the local chief
distress and pedestrians crossing the streets and to
executive and the Sangguniang Panlalawigan. It also
apprehend undisciplined and erring drivers.
sought techniques and mechanism of control over budget LGU. It also coordinates and assists in the implementation
execution to ensure that the local government’s resources of programs and projects of both national and local
are properly allocated. government units.

Provincial Planning and Development Office Cavite Office of Public Safety


(PPDO)
By virtue of Sangguniang Panlalawigan Resolution No. 139,
The PPDO is in charge of the formulation of comprehensive Series of 2010, this office is tasked to implement good
development plans and policies for the consideration of the governance and deliver efficient public services through
Provincial Development Council (PDC). It conducts studies the provision of public safety and civil security services,
and researches and training programs to support plan road safety and traffic management programs, disaster risk
formulation and promotes people participation in its management services and rescue and emergency
planning activities. Likewise, it integrates and coordinates assistance during calamities and man-made disasters.
sectoral plans and studies undertaken by different
functional groups or agencies and monitors and evaluates Provincial Information and Communications
the implementation of development programs, projects Technology Office (PICTO)
and activities. The office is composed of four (4) divisions
The office acts as the lead agency in the evaluation and
to wit: Administrative Staff; Plans and Programs Division;
implementation of information and communication
Research, Statistics, Monitoring and Evaluation Division
technology and other convergence on ICT in the Province.
and Special Projects Division. The office is also responsible
It handles the network and hardware administration and
for providing technical assistance to municipalities and
maintenance, which provides technical support within and
cities within the province and serves as the technical arm
outside of the provincial government. The Cavite
of the provincial governor.
Computer Center is part of PICTO that provides free and
quality computer education on basic and advanced
Provincial Legal Office
computer and information technology courses for all
The Provincial Attorney acts as the legal counsel of the Caviteños, most particularly the out-of-school youth.
province. He represents the province in civil cases wherein
the province or any office in his official capacity is a party. Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and
He also conducts investigations or hearings of Management Office
administrative cases assigned by the Governor and acts as
The office was created through Provincial Ordinance No.
legal adviser of the provincial and municipal government
191. It is responsible for setting the direction,
under its jurisdiction.
development, implementation, and coordination of disaster
Office of the Provincial Administrator risk reduction and management programs within the
province of Cavite as provided for by Republic Act 10121.
The office supervises and coordinates all activities of the
various offices in the province including planning directions Economic Governance
and control administrative functions of the different offices
under the Office of the Provincial Governor. Provincial Engineer’s Office
The Office is mandated to undertake the planning, design
General Services Office (GSO)
and implementation of infrastructure projects of the
The office performs supply and property procurement and province and the maintenance & repair of the provincial
maintenance functions, including non-personal service of roads and bridges, quarry operations/production and
the provincial government. It takes custody of and maintenance, repair and utilization of heavy
accountability for all properties, real or personal owned by equipment/service vehicles.
the provincial government and those extended to it in the
form of donations, operations, assistance and counterpart Provincial Agriculture Office
of joint projects. It maintains and supervises janitorial, The office is responsible for social welfare development
security, landscaping and other related services in all plans, programs and projects. It adopts policies to
provincial public buildings and other real properties encourage effective implementation; promotes, supports
whether owned or leased by the provincial government. It and coordinates the establishment, expansion and
enforces policies and records management relative to maintenance of social welfare development; promotes,
records creation and maintenance. It performs disposal builds and strengthen people’s organization for
action on disposable records of the provincial government. empowerment towards effective social welfare
development system of the province; promotes, supports
Provincial Information and Community
and coordinates network and facilities for identification and
Affairs Department (PICAD)
delivery of the appropriate intervention to its constituents;
This office is tasked to provide correct information on the and coordinates related activities in the province through
thrusts and projects of the provincial government through sustained information, education, communication program
broadcast and print media. Through them, the public is and the maintenance of viable structures.
made aware of all the activities and transactions of the
Office of the Provincial Veterinarian
The Provincial Veterinary Office is mandated to plan, Social Governance
organize, direct the conduct of overall activities of the
office concerning poultry and livestock production of the Provincial Health Office (PHO)
province. Supervise and enforce discipline pertaining to
The primary function of the Provincial Health Office is to
norms of conduct in the effective performance of tasks
ensure the efficient, effective economical delivery of
pursuant to manual operation guidelines and policies.
medical, hospital and other support health services which
Execute and implement policies and regulations, work
include primary, secondary and tertiary health facilities as
programs and plans laid down by the governor's office.
provided under Section 17 of the Local Government Code
Render administrative and technical decisions within the
of 1991. It formulates and implements policies, rules and
limit of authority. Attend meetings conferences,
regulations, plans, programs, and projects, to strengthen
coordinates with other agencies relative to the office
the operation of the office and to promote the health of
programs and projects. Serve as farm adviser and the
the people in consideration of the Sanggunian and upon
frontline of all veterinary services.
approval of the Governor.
Provincial Government-Environment and The Office is responsible for the formulation of policy
Natural Resources Office direction on health services, program development and
implementation, sanitary inspection, health information
Under Section 26 of the Local Government Code1991 and
Cavite Provincial Executive Order No. 21 (Series of 2002), and education, health administration, inter-agency
the Provincial Government – Environment and Natural coordination on health policies and programs for both
Resources Office is mandated to consult with the LGUs, government offices and non-governmental organizations.
NGOs and other sectors in the Province of Cavite as with It also has a general field supervision function over rural
regards to the planning, implementation of any projects or health units of the province.
programs that may cause pollution, depletion of non- The four (4) medicare hospitals serve as the primary health
renewable resources, loss of biodiversity, rangeland, care resource in the locality with emphasis on health
cropland, climatic change, extinction of local flora and promotion, disease prevention and provision of a wide
fauna and denudation of forest ecosystem. range of medical and health-related activities.

Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood and Provincial Social Welfare and Development


Entrepreneurship Development Office Office (PSWDO)
(PCLEDO)
The office is responsible for social welfare development
This office is mandated to provide technical support to the plans, programs and projects. It adopts policies to
Provincial Governor in carrying out measures to ensure the encourage effective implementation; promotes, supports
delivery of basic services and provision of facilities through and coordinates the establishment, expansion and
the development of new economic enterprises, maintenance of social welfare development; promotes,
cooperatives and provision of alternative sources of income builds and strengthen people’s organization for
through livelihood projects, so as to improve the economic empowerment towards effective social welfare
and social conditions of its constituents. development system of the province; promotes, supports
and coordinates network and facilities for identification and
Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs
delivery of the appropriate intervention to its constituents;
Office and coordinates related activities in the province through
Through Provincial Ordinance No. 217 passed in sustained information, education, communication program
September 17, 2018, the Provincial Tourism and Cultural and the maintenance of viable structures.
Affairs Office was established from the then Provincial
Provincial Population Office
Tourism Office unit. The office formulates policies, and
conceptualizes and implements programs on tourism and The office assists the local chief executive in the
cultural product development and promotion; oversees implementation of the constitutional mandate relative to
tourism facilities owned by the Provincial Government of population development and responsible parenting
Cavite; monitors standards and accreditation of tourism- through the promotion of concepts designed to raise the
related establishments and services; supervises affairs that awareness on population issues as they relate to
promote cultural heritage and growth of the province; development strategies.
coordinates with LGUs and NGAs for the integration of
provincial tourism and cultural agenda through
development plans; and develops partnership and linkages
between LGUs and tourism stakeholders.
Table 6.3 Provincial Department Heads, Provincial Government of Cavite:2019
Department Head Office Location
Mr. Renato A. Abutan Provincial Administrator - Internal Affairs Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol
Mr. Alvin S. Mojica Provincial Administrator - Community Affairs Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol
Ms. Michelle F. Alcid Provincial Board Secretary – Sangguniang Panlalawigan Legislative Building
Ms. Adelina M. Martal Provincial Treasurer's Office Provincial Finance Building
Mr. Raymundo D. Salazar Provincial Assessor's Office Provincial Finance Building
Mr. Lauro D. Monzon Provincial Accounting Office Provincial Finance Building
Ms. Dulce Tangco Provincial Budget Office Provincial Finance Building
Mr. Jesus I. Barrera Provincial Planning and Development Office 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Mr. Ferdinand A. Belamide Provincial General Services Office General Services Building
Atty. Jesse Raphael R. Grepo Provincial Legal Office Ground Floor Provincial Capitol
Ms. Denesse S. Cajulis Provincial Information and Community Affairs Department 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Ms. Cecilia D. Miranda Cavite Office of Public Safety Capitol Compound
Ms. Camille Lauren V. Del Rosario Provincial Information and Communication Technology Office 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Ms. Eloisa G. Rozul Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Engr. Gilbert V. Gandia Provincial Engineer’s Office PEO Compound
Ms. Lolita C. Pereña Provincial Agriculture's Office OPA Compound
Dr. May M. Magno Office of the Provincial Veterinarian National Government Center
Ms. Anabelle L. Cayabyab PG-Environment and Natural Resources Office PEO Compound
Atty. Khervy Reyes Provincial Cooperative, Livelihood and Entrepreneurial CaCoDec Building
Development Office
Ms. Elinia Imelda Rozelle S. Sangalang Provincial Tourism and Cultural Affairs Office 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Dr. Nonie John L. Dalisay Provincial Health Office – Public Health/Technical Services Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo Memorial Hospital
Dr. Aldous S. Angeles Provincial Health Office – Hospital Services Korea-Philippines Friendship Hospital
Ms. Felipa G. Servañez Provincial Social Welfare and Development Office National Government Center
Ms. Lorena R. Cron Provincial Population Office Capitol Compound

Table 6.4 Provincial Unit Heads, Provincial Government of Cavite: 2019


Unit Head Office Location
Ms. Lourdes G. Camero OPG – Human Resource Management Office Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol
Dr. Eva R. De Fiesta OPG – Public Employment Service Office 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Ms. Ma. Karen B. Camañag-Tupas OPG – Provincial Housing Development and Management Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol
Office
Mr. Rodel Vincent T. Bae OPG-Youth and Sports Development Office Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol
Ms. Michelle F. Alcid OPG – Cavite Quality Management Office (CQMO) 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Mr. Noel M. Alegre OPG – Provincial Jail Office Brgy. Lapidario, Trece Martires City
Ms. Anne Minnette M. Dastas OPG – Internal Audit Unit 2nd Floor, Provincial Capitol
Mr. Rolando Alvaran OPG – Road Safety Division City of Imus, Cavite
Ms. Concepcion P. Villanueva Provincial Library Legislative Building
Ms. Marie Shiela. A. Haloc OPG – Persons with Disabilities Affairs Office (PDAO) Ground Floor, Provincial Capitol

National Government Agencies in Cavite


National Government Agencies (NGAs) are permanent or semi-permanent organizations in the machinery of government
responsible for the oversight and advertisement and administration of specific functions. Below is the list of NGAs present in
Cavite.

Table 6.5 National Government Agencies, Province of Cavite: 2019


Department Head Office Location
Bureau of Internal Revenue Ms. Editha Calipusan BIR Building, Trece Martires City
Bureau of Treasury Ms. Nancy E. Bernales City of Imus, Cavite
Commission on Audit Ms. Vianne L. Mamalateo Trece Martires City
Commission on Elections Atty. Sheryl Moresca Trece Martires City
Civil Service Commission Dir. Maria Theresa R. Poblador Capitol Compound, Trece Martires City
Registry of Deeds Atty. Edgar Santos Capitol Compound, Trece Martires City
Philippine Information Agency Mr. Ruel B. Francisco Trece Martires City
Philippine Statistics Authority Ms. Lucia Iraida A. Soneja Government Center Building, Trece
Martires City
Department of Science and Technology Engr. Raul D. Castañeda Trece Martires City
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical Ms. Paz Rusiana Sangley Point, Cavite City
and Astronomical Services
Administration
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Mr. Alex C. Cabrera PHILVOLCS Tagaytay Seismic Station,
Seismology Kaybagal South, Tagaytay City
Department of the Interior and Local Mr. Lionel L. Dalope Government Center Building, Trece
Government Martires City
Department of Labor and Employment Engr. Ignacio S. Sanqui, Jr. Hugo Perez, Trece Martires CIty
National Housing Authority Arch. Susana V. Nonato Southville, Trece Martires City
Philippine Health Insurance Corporation Mr. Gerlon Joseph R. Magpantay Governor Drive, Hugo Perez, Trece
Martires City
Philippine National Police PSSUPT William Mongas Segun Camp Pantaleon Garcia, City of Imus
Department Head Office Location
Bureau of Fire Protection CInsp. Douglas M. Guiyab Palico, City of Imus, Cavite
Department of Education Dr. Cherrylou D. De Mesa Trece Martires City (Division of Cavite)
Dr. Rosemarie D. Torres Division of Cavite City
Dr. Manuela S. Tolentino Division of City of Dasmariñas
Ms. Ruth L. Fuentes Division of City of Bacoor
Dr. Editha M. Atendido Division of City of Imus
Technical Education and Skills Mr. Pascual R. Arriola TESDA Building, Trece Martires City
Development Authority
Department of Agrarian Reform Mr. James Arthur T. Dubongco Government Center Building, Trece
Martires City
National Food Authority Ms. Myrna R. Domingo Pasong Kawayan II, City of Gen. Trias
National Irrigation Administration Engr. Charlie D. Ibarrola Naic, Cavite
Philippine Coconut Authority Mr. Jaime C. Gamier
Department of Environment and Natural PENRO: Mr. Raymundo D. Crisostomo Osorio, Trece Martires City
Resources CENRO: Mr. Eleuterio Recile
Cooperative Development Authority Mr. Jose Domingo, Jr. CaCoDeC Building, Trece Martires City
Department of Public Works and Engr. Oscar U. Dela Cruz Cavite I District Engineering Office, Trece
Highways Martires City
Engr. Arthur D. Pascual, Jr. Cavite II District Engineering Office,
Mangas, Alfonso
Engr. Donnie D. Cuna Cavite Sub-District Engineering Office,
Carmona
Department of Trade and Industry Mr. Noly D. Guevara Government Center Building, Trece
Martires City
National Telecommunications Engr. Milagros P. Bersamina City of Imus
Commission

Local Fiscal Management


The financial management in the province involves the 10,098,236,960.14. Compared to the previous year, there
classification of budgets into the General Fund, Special was an increase in total assets of Php 2,832,272,031 or
Education Fund, and Trust Fund. 34.18 percent, a decrease in total liabilities of Php
2,225,961.18 or 0.22 percent, and an increase of Php
General funds are spent for the general expenses of the 2,834,497,992.23 or 39.02 percent.
province like infrastructure projects, social services,
economic services, and entirety except for educated
related programs, which budgets are from the special 12,000.00
education fund.
10,000.00
Special education fund, on the other hand, is being used
to supplement teachers under the Local School Board, 8,000.00

classroom construction, and purchase of educational


6,000.00
materials, among the other education-related
expenditures. A certain amount of budget is allocated 4,000.00
under the special education fund to support the national
government in the delivery of educational services. 2,000.00

Trust fund refers to resources that have come officially of -


the government as trustee, agent, or an administrator. It Assets Liabilities Net Assets/Equity
can also be those that have been received for the 2018 2019
fulfillment of some obligation.
Figure 6.1 Financial Position (million pesos), Province of Cavite:
as of December 31, 2019
Provincial Financial Position
In 2018, the province of Cavite has total assets of Php Among the funds, the general fund has the biggest share
11,118,232,375.22, total liabilities of Php in total assets, liabilities, and net assets/equity covering
1,019,995,415.08, and total net assets/equity of Php 89.03 percent, 69.95 percent, and 90.89 percent,
respectively.

Table 6.6 Financial Position by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019
Total General Fund Special Education Fund Trust Fund
Assets 11,118,232,375.32 9,898,870,835.71 961,650,012.88 257,711,526.63
Liabilities 994,417,077.87 695,547,666.42 41,157,884.82 257,711,526.63
Net Assets 10,098,236,960.14 9,177,890,114.60 920,346,845.54 -
Figure 6.4 Composition of Combined Liabilities (in million
Net Assets/Equity pesos), Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019
Net Assets/Equity
Liabilities Net assets/equity is the difference between the combined
assets and combined liabilities. The net assets/equity in
Cavite for 2019 is Php 10,098,236,960.14. This is
Assets composed of restated balance (Php 7,293,582,037.25),
surplus for the period (Php 1,485,479,876.24), and
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 adjustments in net assets/equity account (Php
General Fund Special Education Fund Trust Fund 1,319,175,046.65).

Figure 6.2 Financial Position by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of


December 31, 2019
Assets Restated Balance

The combined assets of Cavite totaled Php 11.118B is Surplus


composed of current assets amounting to Php Other
4,931,181,544.90 or 44.35 percent and non-current assets Adjustments
of Php 6,187,050,830.32 or 55.65 percent.

Of the current assets, cash and cash equivalents of Php


Figure 6.5 Composition of Combined Assets (in million pesos),
4,360,940,669.57 covers the most, representing 88.44
Province of Cavite: as of December 2019
percent of the total current assets. The property, plant, and
equipment of Php 6,122,718,921.56 covers the most in the
non-current assets representing 98.96 percent of the total.
Financial Performance
In 2018, the total revenue totaled to Php
4,652,825,651.52. By fund, 92.77 percent of the provincial
revenue is classified under the general fund while 7.23
percent under the special education fund. Moreover, the
Non-current assets total revenue is from current operations.
Current Assets The bottom figure of the provincial expenses is Php
3,167,345,775.28. This expense is composed of current
operations of Php 3.07B and total transfers, assistance,
and subsidy to NGAs/LGUs/GOCCs/Other Funds of Php
98.77M. Moreover, the province has a surplus of Php
Figure 6.3 Composition of Combined Assets, Province of 1,485,479,876.24 for 2019, which is mostly from the
Cavite: as of December 31, 2019 general fund (84.88%). The general fund was used up to
70.79 percent, while the special education fund was used
Liabilities up to 33.23 percent. The total fund utilization is pegged at
The combined liabilities of Cavite aggregates to Php 68.07 percent. The chart and table present the breakdown
1,019,995,415.08. It is comprised of current liabilities of revenue and expenses by the fund.
totaling Php 994,417,077.87 (97.49%) and non-current 6,000
liabilities totaling Php 25,578,337.21 (2.51%). The total
inter-agency payables of Php 288,566,879.65 cover the 5,000

biggest percentage in current liabilities (29.02%). Non- 4,000


current liabilities in the province is only composed of the
financial liabilities (bills/bonds/loans payable). 3,000

2,000

1,000
Non-current Liabilities
-
Revenue Expenses Surplus
Current Liabilities
2018 2019
0 500 1000
Inter-Agency Liabilities Financial Liabilities Trust Liabilities
Intra-Agency Others Figure 6.6 Financial Performance, Province of Cavite: as of
December 31, 2019
Table 6.7 Results of Operations by Fund, Province of Cavite: 2019
Total General Fund Special Education Fund Trust Fund
Revenue 4,652,825,651.52 4,316,520,818.27 336,304,833.25 -
Current Operating Revenue 4,652,825,651.52 4,316,520,818.27 336,304,833.25 -
Total Transfers, assistance and Subsidy from - - - -
Other Non - Operating Income - - - -
Expenses 3,167,345,775.28 3,055,599,468.24 111,746,307.04 -
Current Operating Expenses 3,068,570,925.64 2,956,824,618.60 111,746,307.04 -
Total Transfers, assistance and Subsidy to 98,774,849.64 98,774,849.64 - -
Losses - - - -
Surplus (Deficit) for the period 1,485,479,876.24 1,260,921,350.03 224,558,526.21 -

Current Operating Revenue and Expenses

5,000.00
13.29 percent. It accounts to 65.95 percent of the total
4,500.00 current operating revenue.
4,000.00
3,500.00
3,000.00 2019
2,500.00
2,000.00
1,500.00
1,000.00 2018
500.00
-
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
0.00 500.00 1,000.001,500.002,000.002,500.003,000.003,500.00
Current Operating Revenue Current Operating Expenses MOOE Personnel Services
Non-Cash Expenses Financial Expenses
Figure 6.7 Current Operating Revenue and Expenses (in million
pesos), Province of Cavite 2010 – 2019 Figure 6.9 Composition of Current Operating Expenses,
Province of Cavite: 2018 – 2019
The current operating revenue was generated from tax
revenue, Internal Revenue Collections (IRA), business and Cash Flows
service income, and shares, grants, and donations. IRA
continued to be the top source of income for Cavite, The statement of cash flows provides an overview of the
totaling Php 3,661,778,506.00 and resulting in an IRA province’s cash inflows and outflows, as well as the net
dependency rate of 78.70 percent. It increased by 9.64 changes in cash resulting from operating, investing, and
percent, but the IRA dependency rate decreased by 1.35 financing activities.
percent. Moreover, tax revenue has a share of 18.68
The statement of cash flow for 2019 showed Php
percent, which is higher than last year by 7.60 percent. It
6,485,506,221.57 inflows and Php 4,577,363,222.98
can be said that the goal to reduce the IRA dependency of
outflows resulting in net cash flows of Php 908,142,998.59.
the province while increasing the local earnings to support
Of the aggregated cash inflows of Php 6.486 billion for
the provincial government operations was reached.
2019, Php 1,610,334,513.09 was from operating activities,
and Php 20,745.00 was from investing activities. On the
other hand, the combined cash outflows for all activities
2019
were broken down to operating activities of Php
2,896,940,264.17, investing activities of Php
2018 764,252,492.47, and financing activities of Php
18,512,693.22.By fund, the general fund, being the main
operating fund of Cavite, posted the largest amount of
- 1,000.00 2,000.00 3,000.00 4,000.00 5,000.00
cash flows for 2018. The chart and table below show the
IRA Tax Revenue
breakdown of cash flows by activity.
Services and Business Income Shares, Grants and Donations
6,000
Figure 6.8 Composition of Current Operating Revenues (in million 5,000
pesos), Province of Cavite: 2018 – 2019 4,000
3,000
The total current operating expenses increased from Php
2,000
2,656,754,032.69 in 2018 to Php 3,068,570,925.64 in 2019
1,000
by 15.50 percent. This is composed of personnel services
-
of Php 1,295,296,387.70 or 42.21 percent, maintenance General Fund Special Education Trust Fund
and operating expenses of Php 1,361,457,364.56 or 44.37 Fund
Inflows Outflows
percent, financial expenses of Php 4,050,640.18 or 0.13 Figure 6.10 Cash Flow by Activity (in million pesos), Province of
percent, and non-cash expenses of Php 407,766,533.20 or Cavite: as of December 31, 2019
Table 6.8 Combined Statement of Cash Flows by Fund, Province of Cavite: as of December 31, 2019
Special Education
Total General Fund Trust Fund
Fund
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Total Cash Inflows 5,484,883,001.29 5,041,297,322.17 308,404,911.00 135,180,768.12
Total Cash Outflows 3,315,074,736.39 3,141,180,214.87 55,546,769.18 118,347,752.34
Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities 2,169,808,264.90 1,900,117,107.30 252,858,141.82 16,833,015.78
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Total Cash Inflows 623,220.28 623,220.28 - -
Total Cash Outflows 1,189,555,160.41 1,158,641,955.31 29,173,755.10 1,739,450.00
Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities (1,188,931,940.13) (1,158,018,735.03) (29,173,755.10) (1,739,450.00)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Total Cash Inflows - - - -
Total Cash Outflows 72,733,326.18 10,899,880.68 61,833,445.50 -
Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities (72,733,326.18) (10,899,880.68) (61,833,445.50) -
Total Cash Provided by Operating, Investing 908,142,998.59 731,198,491.59 161,850,941.22 15,093,565.78
and Financing Activities
Cash at the beginning of the year 3,452,797,670.78 3,179,317,290.76 140,391,905.99 133,088,474.03
Cash balance ending December 31, 2018 4,360,940,669.37 3,910,515,782.35 302,242,847.21 148,182,039.81
Prepared by :
Provincial Planning and Development Office
Research, Statistics, Monitoring and Evaluation Division
[email protected]
(+63)46 419 1469

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