Nicholas Luna Transcript
Nicholas Luna Transcript
7 WASHINGTON, D.C.
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17 Washington, D.C.
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20 The deposition in the above matter was held via Webex, commencing at 10:05
21 a.m.
2 Appearances:
8 STAFF ASSOCIATE
9 INVESTIGATIVE COUNSEL
12 INVESTIGATIVE COUNSEL
13 CHIEF CLERK
15 INVESTIGATIVE COUNSEL
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21 BILL RAMSEY
22 NATHAN SANDERS
24 Nashville, TN
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2 Now it's 10:05 a.m., on March 21st, 2022, and this is a deposition of
3 Nicholas Luna conducted by the House Select Committee to Investigate the January 6th
5 At this time, I'd ask you, Mr. Luna, to identify yourself, state your name, and spell
8 L-u-n-a.
9 And, Counsel, could you please identify yourselves, and state your
10 name and spell your last name for the record as well.
11 Mr. Ramsey. This is Bill Ramsey. I'm a lawyer at Neal & Harwell in Nashville,
14 Mr. Sanders. Good morning. This is Nathan Sanders, also from Neal & Harwell
18 decide to join, they, of course, may choose to do so, and they can ask questions as well.
19 And I'll introduce any members who join. They will show up, I believe, virtually, and I'll
20 announce that for you so you're aware of their presence when they come in.
22 committee. I plan to do most of the questioning. Also in the room with me to my right
25 We also have several other members of the select committee staff on the Webex
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platform, and you can see those on your right.
counsel;
That includes our chief clerk,_
5 And like I mentioned, if there's any members who join, you'll see their names
7 At this time I'd ask that the court reporter administer the oath to the witness.
8 The Reporter. Do you solemnly declare and affirm under the penalty of perjury
9 that the testimony you are about to give will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing
12 Thank you.
13 And before we begin, I'd just go over some of the ground rules for the depositions
14 with the select committee. As we mentioned before we went on the record, there is an
15 official reporter transcribing the record of this deposition, and that will be the official
17 You and Mr. Ramsey and Mr. Sanders will have an opportunity to review the
18 transcript and suggest any corrections before it's finalized. As you know, this is also
19 being audio taped and videotaped, but the court reporters' transcript is the official
20 record.
21 So because the reporter is taking down the official record, I'd ask that you wait
22 until each question is completed before you begin your response, and I will try to wait
23 until your response is completed before we ask our question. That just makes it easier
25 The reporter cannot record nonverbal responses, such as shaking your head. So
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1 it's important that you answer each question with an audible and verbal response.
2 I do want to note that you are appearing pursuant to a subpoena from the select
3 committee, and that has been provided and is part of the record in this deposition.
4 As you know, you've been placed under oath, meaning that any knowing false
5 statement you make can constitute perjury, as well as violation of Title 18 United States
6 Code Section 1001. So it's important that you tell us the truth at all times as best you
7 recall. And it's important that you understand our questions to that end and are able to
9 So if I say something or ask a question that's not clear to you, please don't hesitate
10 to ask me to rephrase it or clarify. I'd much prefer that you answer something knowing
11 what I'm asking rather than guessing and just trying to answer anyhow.
13 the select committee. If you refuse to answer a question based on a privilege, the staff
14 can either proceed with the deposition or seek a ruling from the chair on the objection.
15 And if the chair overrules such an objection, you're required to answer the question.
16 If you need to consult with your attorneys at any time during the interview, that's
17 no problem. You can have a brief sidebar here -- find the best way to do that is to turn
18 off your camera and the microphone -- you can consult with your attorneys, or we can
19 take longer breaks if you want to consult elsewhere or for a longer period of time.
20 If you need any other kind of breaks, a comfort break or otherwise for lunch at
21 some point, please just let us know and we're certainly happy to accommodate that.
22 Under the House deposition rules, neither committee members nor staff may
23 discuss the substance of testimony you provide today, unless the committee approves
25 So we just went over a lot of ground rules, but do you have any questions about
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5 Very well.
6 EXAMINATION
7 BY
8 Q Let's pull up exhibit No. 30, please.
9 All right. So what we're showing you is exhibit No. 30. This is a subpoena from
10 the select committee to Nicholas Luna. It's dated November the 5th, 2021.
11 Is that a copy of the subpoena that you received from the select committee?
12 A Yes, it is.
13 Q Okay. And do you understand you're appearing here today pursuant to this
14 subpoena?
15 A Yes, I do.
18 A I do.
19 Q And did you search for records that are responsive to the subpoena
20 schedule? And I want to just preface this by saying, I don't want to get into any
22 A I did.
23 Q Okay. And have you produced to the select committee, through your
24 attorneys, all the documents and communications in your possession, custody, or control
1 A I have.
2 Q All right. And as we go through the deposition today, we're going to ask
3 you a number of questions about a number of topics, and if you do think that you have
4 any documents, including text messages, emails, or otherwise, that are responsive or that
5 may shed light on some of these issues, we'd ask that you please raise that. You can
6 raise that with your attorney, and I'm happy to follow up with him afterwards, but just to
7 make sure that we get all of the documents that you may have that are responsive to the
8 subpoena.
10 This is a letter dated February 28th, 2022, to your attorney, Mr. Ramsey, from
12 Do you remember receiving this letter, Mr. Luna, or your attorney receiving this
13 letter?
14 A Yes.
15 Q Okay. And in this letter, just for the record, it's from Deputy Counsel to the
16 President, Jonathan Su, to your attorney, informing you and him that President Biden has
17 determined that an assertion of executive privilege is not in the national interest with
20 I want to go through some of the accounts and devices that you may have used
23 A I did.
25 A It was [email protected].
8
2 A Yes, sir.
3 Q Did you use a personal account, email account, in connection with any of
4 your work?
8 election, so I'll just say October through January -- October 2020 through January 2021.
9 A No, I did not use a personal email for government work or anything related
11 Q Did you have an email account with the Trump campaign at any point during
13 A I did not, that I -- that I remember. I may have been given one, I don't
16 A I did.
18 A Yes, sir.
20 A Yes, sir.
21 Q And was that turned in to the National Archives as well, to the best of your
22 knowledge?
23 A Could you just clarify turn in to the National Archives? I didn't do anything
24 with the phone, other than turn it back in to the HR people, but could you clarify that for
25 me, please?
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2 A Correct.
7 Q And did you use your personal phone for work during that period, either text
8 messages related to events happening or making calls for work purposes, during
10 A Yes.
11 Q Okay. Were there any specific reasons you would use your personal phone
12 versus the White House-issued phone for anything related to your work in that period?
13 A You had said just now anything related to my impressions of work. I used
14 my personal cell phone for what I would interpret are my own feelings about work, not
15 necessarily work product. It was more so just to -- you know, like as with colleagues,
16 share feelings about events that were going on and the day-to-day, but not for work
17 product per se or any sort of deliberative use. But you did say anything related to work,
18 so yes.
20 Did you have a campaign-issued phone at any point during that period, October
21 through January?
22 A I did not.
23 Q And did you send or receive text messages on behalf of President Trump?
24 A Yes.
1 A Sure. And -- and just to explain it, it wasn't -- it wasn't that I would send
2 words, like, a note from him. It would be that, on his behalf, I would text a Senator to
3 say, "the President would like to speak to you," and then put the phone number in there.
5 make an approximation here, but how often, on average, would you send text messages
6 or receive text messages on behalf of the President in that period of October through
7 January?
8 A And then just to reiterate, it's not -- it's not that I would send a note per se.
9 That was not my job. I would say less than five times I would use text messaging to
10 say -- and this is obviously an estimate. I don't remember specific instances -- that I
11 would say text message to alert someone that the President was trying to get in touch
12 with them.
13 Q Less than five times. You mean in that whole period or is that like a per
14 week estimate?
15 A No, the whole period. It wasn't regular for me to do that. It would only
16 be if I couldn't reach the individual through traditional means by calling them on the
17 phone or -- that would be the first line because it would obviously be an immediate need.
18 So the phone would be the first. And then if there's no answer, then a text message
20 Q Did somebody else have the responsibility of sending messages, you know,
23 remember his secretary being the one that would be responsible for the majority of
2 Q Now, the text messages that you just referred to, were those all done from
4 A Correct. To the best of my memory, those were all done from my work
5 phone.
6 Q And do you know whether President Trump sent or received text messages
9 messaging ever. And his -- his personal phone was the phone issued to him by the
12 Q Okay.
15 Q Fair enough. You mentioned that his personal phone was one issued by
16 the White House Communications Agency. And just generally speaking, do you know
17 what kind of phone that was? Was that like a Samsung or an iPhone or something else?
19 Q And it had the ability to make and receive calls, to your knowledge?
22 messaging with others in the White House or outside the White House but related to
23 official business, did you use any messaging applications? And some, I would note,
25 A To the best of my knowledge, I never used any of those -- those apps for
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2 Q On any phone?
4 Q Some people keep -- are very good about keeping notes. They'll keep
5 journals or, you know, a running notebook that they have for tasks that they're working
6 on in the White House. Did you keep anything like that related to your official duties,
9 Q So, Mr. Luna, I'll switch off from that kind of document information line of
13 Q Just after college. Very briefly, you can just give us the highlights.
14 A Oh, after college, I had worked in politics for a senator from Tennessee who
15 ran for President, then I worked for John McCain as a logistics coordinator. I worked for
16 Rick Scott's campaign in Florida for governor. I worked for Mitt Romney's campaign as
17 an advance representative.
18 But if I had to be honest, my -- my goal and hope and professional hope was to
19 become an actor, and I pursued that in both New York and Los Angeles. So my work
20 also included a lot of hospitality business, obviously, as an actor and pursuing that.
22 begin work as an advance representative within the administration I believe after the
2 Q Okay. Do you know why -- excuse me -- we may have found that online,
4 A I believe, and the best of my knowledge, the reason I did that was to avoid
5 the appearance of being a political operative, and my paycheck was, in fact, from the
6 Department of Defense civilian division. So I -- I, you know, I tried to steer away from a
9 A Well, I don't think specifically, no, sir. I think it was just -- if-- my history is
10 not to be a political, although I've worked in politics, it's not that I'm a speechwriter or a
13 Okay. And it sounds like you were brought on to work on Advance after the
15 A I did not work with the transition team. The transition team had reached
16 out to -- I think it was a job as offered at the Department of Energy early on.
17 Q Do you remember what month you started working with Mr. Trump,
19 A I don't recall the exact date. I -- no, I don't recall the exact date.
21 A Yes.
22 Q Okay. And what were your responsibilities in that period before Mr. Trump
2 with the President a lot. Were you -- did you have that type of role in the
4 A No, sir.
5 Q And once Mr. Trump assumed the Presidency, what was your role?
8 A Sure. Day to day that would mean that, once the White House determined
9 the President would be traveling outside of the White House grounds, they would send a
10 lead advance representative to coordinate the logistics with the Secret Service, the White
11 House Military Office, and any other stakeholders that may be involved in a trip.
16 Q Tell us about that. What does that mean? How is that different than
18 A So instead of being the -- the man or woman on the ground, I was the -- the
19 person who would quality control all of the other lead advance representatives, as well as
20 accompany the President, and primarily be responsible for the staffs' logistics, whether it
21 be where they need to go or where they need to, you know, see.
24 Q Great point. How often, on average, you know, per week would you be
2 responsibilities were only when he traveled. I had nothing to do with the office or the
3 White House grounds. So on any given week, he could travel two to five times,
4 and -- but still that would -- that would -- I mean, I would be on the plane with him and
7 A I believe I was trip director for a year. I believe it was a year period.
14 A It's -- it's more so -- it's, again, it's a step in, I guess, the direction of
15 overseeing more so the -- the logistics of the President. It also included more of the not
16 seen functions at the White House and including the White House grounds, upgrades.
17 Then also at that point included -- not my specific role, but my boss was -- was
18 responsible for some hiring and firing at the White House as a part of the chief of staff
19 office.
21 A Dan Walsh.
22 Q All right. And did your job responsibilities change after that?
25 A I believe it was -- and I'm sorry for not knowing the exact dates. It was -- it
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1 was 20 -- like late 2018 or early 2019, I became the President's personal aide. My title
2 was deputy assistant to the President for operations and personal aide to the President.
3 Q Okay. So I have that as roughly February of 2019. Does that sound right
4 to you?
8 focused. I no longer had, you know, an operational mind set; it was more so the day to
10 don't know what word I would use. This is the body man stuff, where I ensured that he
11 was -- that he looked presentable, that he was provided for in terms of any personal
13 Q Did that include needs both in the White House when he was in the Oval
15 A That is correct.
17 materials that the President may need for a meeting or an appearance, for example?
20 A Yes.
25 A Correct, sir.
17
1 Q All right. So tell us about that job. How did that change from what you
4 There was individuals that had left the office so that my responsibilities kind of assumed a
5 bigger role within that personal -- within that personal aide function. But specifically my
6 job then entailed more of the -- of the previous position, stage craft, and building out
7 events on the White House grounds as opposed to the previous job was outside of the
8 White House. My job was then overseeing public appearances by the President on the
9 White House grounds, to include press conferences, anything else that you would see on
11 Q How would you do that? Could you just explain some of the things you
13 A Sure. I mean, the number one thing is coordinating with the stakeholders,
14 which is the Secret Service, the White House Military Office, and then the White House
15 Communications Agency. Once it was determined where that made-up event would
16 exist, I would then -- I would then determine the best position where the President could
17 deliver his remarks, where the other guests could be positioned, the best lighting, the
18 best -- you know, the best way -- the best appearance that he could have.
19 Q Did you assist with those same or similar functions for events that were off
20 the White House grounds, and one in particular that we'll talk about in depth will be the
22 A Right. I -- I did not -- I would not continue -- there was people that were
23 doing that job just as I had done it leading up to that time. So I don't want to say that I
24 didn't have -- at any point did I -- did I did have a piece of feedback for one of those
25 individuals just having been through that process, but it wasn't my day-to-day
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1 responsibility.
2 Q And my question there assumed that the rally on the Ellipse was not on
3 White House grounds. Is that right? Is the Ellipse not part of the White House grounds
4 and include events that you would help coordinate for, generally?
6 know -- I mean, it depends on who you ask. If you're asking the White House Military
10 Yes.
13 Q In that role that you just described, director of Oval Office Operations and
14 personal assistant to the President, is that the role you had between October to January
15 of 2021?
16 A Correct, sir.
17 Oh, I'm sorry, sir. You said it was April of 2020 when I got that title changed --
18 Q Yes.
19 A -- so it would have been April 2020, because there was a press release, I
20 believe, to the end of the administration, April to the end of the administration. So
22 Q No. That's great. Thank you for clarifying that. And please feel free to
23 do that throughout.
24 But, yeah, in the period that we're going to be most focused on here, that was
25 your job, the director of Oval and personal assistant to the President?
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5 Q Yeah. So if Mr. Trump would have a meeting, say, in the residence -- like
6 the Yellow Oval, I understand, is part of the residence. If there's a meeting there, would
7 you assist him like you would if there was a meeting in the Oval Office?
8 A Yes. I believe -- yes, I would. I just want -- I would not be a part of the
9 meetings, but the same way that the guests would be facilitated to the -- the Oval Office,
10 the same way. Some meetings took place in the residence portion of the White House,
11 yes, sir.
12 Q Okay. With respect to phone calls -- and we're going to talk about specific
13 phone calls on the day of January 6th, but I'd like to just zoom out a little bit and think of
14 it more broadly.
15 A Okay.
16 Q If the President needed to make a phone call to somebody, did you have a
18 A Yes. I believe you could say I had a role in it. It also -- but go ahead. I'm
19 sorry.
20 Q Yeah. No. Can you just explain it? So, like, would the -- I'm just
21 envisioning the President saying, Nick, you know, get me so-and-so on the line. Is that a
22 job function or responsibility that you had, maybe not all the time, but some of the time?
23 A Correct. So that would be -- that would be kind of the function that I would
3 Q Let's start with in the White House and with the President in the Oval Office.
5 want to get someone on the phone, X person, but then say, get me X person. And
6 myself -- and during this time, it was myself and Molly Michael in the Outer Oval Office
7 who would have the responsibility to connect a phone call. I would then, from my land
8 line, dial the individual, individual X. If they're -- if they answer, I could then transfer
12 Q Okay. And then you would transfer it through the White House
13 switchboard -- or maybe not switchboard is the right word, but through the White House
15 A Correct, sir.
16 Q And what about on a cell phone -- actually, excuse me. Back up.
17 Before we leave that topic, would you listen in to the President's phone calls for
18 any reason?
21 A But to say that I didn't overhear certain conversations if the door was open,
22 that's -- that's --1 couldn't say that with certainty that I -- you know.
23 Q Yeah. But you weren't listening to both ends of the phone call, for
1 Q Did that ever happen, that you can recall, between the October 2020
5 between October 2020 through November 2021? And by listening in, I mean to both
7 A No, sir.
8 Q And what about if the President wanted to make a phone call using a cell
9 phone? Did you have any role/responsibility to help him make those calls, again,
12 Q Correct.
14 phone and he didn't have the number -- if I remember correctly, he had an address book
15 full of his contacts that was monitored by the White House Operations and White House
17 provide him a telephone number that he could then dial from his cell phone?
18 Q Did you ever use your cell phone -- again, while you're in the White House, in
19 the structure itself, did you use your cell phone to make calls for the President and then
22 Q Would you do that -- what if the President was traveling and outside of the
23 White House?
24 A Yes.
25 Q And besides that government-issued cell phone that the President had and
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1 used, do you know if the President had any other cell phones?
2 A Not to my knowledge.
4 advance to your -- you and your counsel to prepare for today, one of which is called a
5 daily diary or a daily schedule. Those may actually be two different things, so focusing
7 Did you have any role in compiling the information that would go into the
9 A No, sir.
11 A I don't know.
12 Q What about his call log? We understand that you received copies of the
13 Presidential call log on a daily basis or a near daily basis. Is that accurate?
15 Q Why did you get copies of the Presidential call log frequently?
16 A I don't -- I couldn't tell you why. I don't remember exactly why. But the
17 function of knowing if there was a pending call or if he had already spoken to somebody
18 that was on a pending call list that we -- that we may have had, but I don't know -- I don't
20 Q Did you have -- I'm just hypothesizing here, but was there like a daily
21 meeting where you'd go over the Presidential call log for any purpose?
22 A No, sir.
23 Q Do you know who else received that? Was it a distribution list, for
24 example?
25 A Correct, sir. And I believe the White House operators were the one that
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1 compiled that list, obviously. And then the -- I don't know who controlled the
2 distribution list. The only person that I know with a certainty received that list as well
4 Q Do you know if Ms. Michael had any role in compiling events, like a daily
5 Oval log or anything else, that would go into the daily diary for the President?
7 I'll pause there and see -- do you have any followup on any of the
10 who's attending?
11 There are no members currently on the Webex platform and, like I said before, I'll
13 BY
14 Q But moving on from that. I want to talk to you about the period between
15 the election day, so November 3rd, 2020, and January 6th. As you can imagine, that's
16 going to be quite a broad list of topics, but one of them I want to talk to you about is
18 Did you, Mr. Luna, have any conversations with President Trump directly about
20 A From the time of the election till January 6th is your question?
21 Q Yes.
22 A Could you clarify also just what type of conversations are you -- are
23 you -- are you referring to? You said any conversation that has to do anything with an
24 election?
1 So I guess I'll preface it by saying that, in that period, there was a lot of
2 information and claims circulating about potential fraud and irregularities, malfeasance in
3 the November 2020 election. I can't possibly list them all as we sit here today, but
4 things about dead people voting and ballots of -- suitcases of ballots and Dominion
5 machines and foreign interference in the election, and the list goes on.
6 A Right.
7 Q So the question is: Did you have one-on-one conversations with the
8 President about claims related to election fraud or malfeasance after the November 3rd,
11 Q Okay. Were you present for conversations that Mr. Trump would have
12 with other White House staff about election fraud after the November election?
14 Q Okay.
15 A -- in the sense that if you're saying in general, if the discussions being had in
16 the White House at that time were all about the election -- and I can't characterize
17 Mr. Trump's comments, it's just -- I don't remember specific conversations, but that was a
18 lot of what was being circulated within the White House and in that specific area, I
19 suppose.
20 Q And when you say "in that specific area," you're talking about where you sat
24 conversations, but can you just tell us, you know, what was the general discussion like
25 that was happening in the White House about the election and election fraud after the
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1 election?
2 A Sure. I mean, I think that, in my personal opinion and to the best of my,
3 like, recollection, the majority of what was being said publicly by lawyers and the
4 President himself, whether that's on Twitter, whatever, was -- was the general nature of
6 Q So is it fair to say that the -- I mean, one of the focuses, not the singular
7 focus, but one of the focus of the President in the White House, so far as you saw or
8 witnessed, was the election and claims of election fraud in that period from November to
9 January?
11 Q Yeah. Sure. Was one of the President's focuses at that time, so far as you
12 witnessed and heard, focused on claims of election fraud and irregularities leading up to
13 January 6th?
18 talking about specific instance in a place or a thing, I don't --1 don't -- didn't have a
19 discussion with him or any one of his staff specifically about one of the things that you're
20 discussing.
22 seemed to come up more than others? And I would offer you some examples. Like
23 the Dominion voting machines or dead people voting. Like, was there any one thing
25 A You know, I don't -- I mean, I couldn't specifically say -- and both of those are
26
1 instances of things, you know, that you could imagine that I don't remember specifically,
2 but, you know -- I couldn't say with certainty, like, that there was, like, a one above all
3 else that -- that he was or anyone else was, to my knowledge, focused on more than any
4 other.
5 Q Do you recall anybody in the White House pushing back on any of these
6 claims, you know, saying, Mr. President, this one, really, there's nothing to it, or, we need
12 Q Can you tell us about that? Who were the people that were doing that
13 and, to the best of your recollection, how did that come up?
15 space before guests would go into the Oval Office for meetings, where they'd proceed to
16 have their meetings, but to the best of my recollection, Mr. Eric Herschmann, Mr. Derek
17 Lyons were individuals that would at least vent frustration either before or after those
19 Q Is there anything you remember Mr. Herschmann or Mr. Lyons saying on this
22 where they -- they said anything to me in particular. You know, it's not that I'm having
23 the conversation with them; they may be having the conversation in my office, you
24 know --
25 Q Sure.
27
2 Q Okay. And what do you remember them then saying to each other, even if
3 not directed towards you, Mr. Luna, but what do you remember them saying to each
4 other?
6 was being made by some and then them rebutting it or not agreeing with it, but there
8 And your question was, who would -- who would be pushing back against these
9 things and, to my mind, from those conversations that I overheard or, you know,
10 remember, you know, not specifically, that those were the individuals that would be, you
11 know, pushing back against dead people vote -- or whatever -- whatever the instance
12 was. But I don't specifically remember a day or a conversation that I could tell you.
13 Q Okay. And I'm not so interested in word for word, although if you
14 remember word for word, that's great, but just generally kind of explain it. You know,
15 what were the things where'd they come out frustrated and talking about, saying this
16 needs to stop, or, we need to focus somewhere else? What -- just in your words, how
19 problem is, is that there was so many things in the press and there's so many things in
20 person and, you know, you all know, you're living in kind of like a -- it's D.C., right?
21 So, in general, the -- they -- they exuded displeasure with some of the -- like, as
22 you say, the -- the fraud claims and things like that. And it would be in general a
23 displeasure with what the President was at least dealing with in those meetings with
25 Q Okay. So along those lines, do you remember ever hearing about or seeing
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1 the President's reaction to people pushing back on claims about fraud in the election?
4 Q What about on the other side? So you mentioned Mr. Herschmann and
5 Mr. Lyons being people who were pushing back on some of the claims related to fraud in
6 the election. Who were the people in the White House who were kind of advancing
7 those claims of fraud within the election, to the best of your knowledge?
10 Q First, we'll start with just, yeah, White House staff. So I don't know if
13 know -- I never -- I don't believe I ever recall seeing it, but I know that -- that Peter
14 Navarro was someone who was involved in compiling this information into a report,
15 obviously, that's publicly released. But other than that, I don't recall anyone else having
16 any conversation or -- you know, with -- with the President about -- about these
17 allegations.
18 Q What about Mr. Meadows? Do you know what his perspective was with
20 A I do not know. I couldn't characterize what his -- what his viewpoint was.
21 Q Okay. Did you ever hear him talking about it with the President or others in
25 Q All right. And we just cabined the conversation to White House staff or
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1 officials. What about outside the White House? Who was coming in and advancing
3 A And, again, I wouldn't be in these meetings, and it's not like I'm -- you know,
4 I would see the documents that they would bring in. However, the frustration that I saw
5 in Mr. Herschmann and Mr. Lyons came usually after outside people, such as Sidney
8 the evening and then late night on December the 18th. It's been widely reported. Is
9 that an instance where Mr. Herschmann and Mr. Lyons were perhaps frustrated or
12 Q Setting aside December 18th and that meeting, are there other times when
13 you remember Mr. Herschmann and Mr. Lyons coming out and kind of being frustrated
17 Q All right. So far as you recall, did it happen more than once, meaning more
2 Q What about -- do you recall ever hearing any conversations about the
3 election or challenging the election between the President and John Eastman?
4 A I do not recall any conversation between the President and Mr. Eastman, no,
5 sir.
6 Q What about between the President and Mr. Meadows? Same question.
8 Meadows and the President about election. If you just give me a second to just -- let me
9 just -- this is --
11 A Thank you.
14 Q You're hesitating there, and I guess I would just follow up with: Do you
15 remember any -- generally -- any conversations or discussions between the President and
16 Mr. Meadows, even if you don't remember, you know, specific instances, about
18 A Excuse me for -- for pausing. I just --1 don't -- I don't remember specifically
20 Q Okay.
21 A The -- the -- the one in general, from what I understood it and from just
22 maybe passing as the chief would come out of meetings and there would be continuing
23 kind of, like, conversations that Mr. Meadows, as the chief of staff, was, you know,
24 responsible for following up on anything that the President was -- was trying to -- was
25 trying to do.
31
1 And so I hesitate, I don't remember specifically anything that was said. However,
3 that -- that may have been related to the election between the President and the chief of
4 staff.
5 Q Fair enough. Tell us about that. What do you remember, to the best of
6 your recollection, about that? What was Mr. Meadows' reaction? Was he frustrated?
7 Was he on board?
9 specific instance of this, I can't really honestly qualify what Mr. Meadows' reaction to it
12 What was -- you had the first part of that question was --
13 Q Yeah. I'm just trying to see, you know -- you said something to the effect
14 of -- and I don't want to put words in your mouth -- that you have some general memory
15 about Mr. Meadows coming out of meetings, for example, with things to do related to
16 the election. And I'm just trying to understand what that is.
17 What are you thinking about that makes you say that?
19 don't even remember where they were from -- people that were from -- State legislators
20 or they were State senators or something like that. And I do remember Mr. Meadows
21 being -- I don't know if he was in charge of it, but I do remember him having a part in that.
22 But that's what I'm thinking about. And in terms of like -- that may have been a
23 conversation that I -- not a conversation, but a directive that was in his, you know,
25 Q Okay. And what I'm going to do -- I'm about to say something, not to
32
1 suggest anything, but to see if it shakes anything loose, what we call, refreshing
2 recollection. But there was a State legislature, a group from the Pennsylvania State
3 legislature who came down at the end of November, November 25th, after a hearing in
4 Pennsylvania. There were also State legislators who came from Michigan, Speaker
6 Did one of those events or meetings, does that refresh your recollection about
7 what you just mentioned with respect to Mr. Meadows and what he was doing?
8 A Definitely I did not know where the people were from and I did not attend
9 the meetings and I did not -- I wasn't a party to that, but I do remember the -- the chief
10 having a -- having a role in -- I don't know -- I mean, I just remember him being around the
11 office that -- and I don't remember if it was the Michigan or Pennsylvania. I didn't
12 know -- I don't remember that those were the places, but I do remember him on one or
13 the other of those being before going into the meeting in my office.
14 Q You mentioned his role. Do you know what his role was with respect to
17 Q Do you remember Mr. Meadows saying anything to you about any of those
18 meetings?
22 make sure that the President is comfortable in whatever the situation is, if he's sitting at a
23 chair or something like that, and I remember specifically this instance he had said, don't
2 [11:00 a.m.]
3 BY
5 A Correct.
6 Q Did he ever tell you why not to come into the room?
7 A He did not.
8 Q Did you think that was odd, just based on your experience working at the
9 White House?
11 classified, otherwise. It wasn't, you know -- I don't know if it was necessarily odd. It
12 may have been one of two or three times that he asked me do that, but that's not -- I
14 Q Okay. But that didn't happen very frequently. It sounds like it was a rare
15 occurrence that you were told not to come into a meeting like that.
16 A Correct. I mean, to the best of my -- I mean, you know, my role within any
17 sort of meeting is not -- it's not a big role. It is a general room, you know, role. So if
18 the chief or someone else said -- and it wasn't always just Meadows. Some people
19 would say, like, you know, don't -- just let us have the room, if you will.
20 Q So we understand that Mr. Giuliani at one point compared his job of looking
21 into potential election fraud to his prior job as a prosecutor investigating mobsters and
22 conspiracies.
25 A I do not recall a specific time that I heard that from Mr. Giuliani, no, sir.
34
1 Q All right. What about just generally from anybody? Do you remember
4 mixing with, like, the reports of the day and my day-to-day life, I don't -- I may have heard
5 that at the time. I don't remember hearing him qualifying or, you know, describing his
6 efforts as that. But, you know, I read a lot of articles at that time. I never heard him
8 Q Okay. All right. Yeah. And that's a very fair point, Mr. Luna. I want to
9 know what you know from your experiences at the time, being in and around these
10 events. And to the extent that your knowledge may be based only on something you've
11 read in the press or publicly afterwards, please feel free, like you just did, to qualify any
12 answer.
15 Other than Mr. Giuliani, do you remember from your experience at the time in the
16 White House anybody talking about that post-election period like that, looking into a
20 we're talking about the same period, roughly November 3rd to January 6th -- we
21 understand that there was a theory being circulated about one potential challenge to the
22 election, and that being one involving State legislators and getting them to take actions to
23 change the results, potentially, of elections in States that Mr. Trump had lost.
24 Is what I'm saying here -- does that ring any bells for you? Are you familiar with
3 convince State legislatures to appoint their own set of electoral college electors?
6 Pennsylvania or Michigan State legislators at the White House. Do you remember any
7 discussions about why it would be important to get State legislators to come meet with
9 A I don't believe I had a conversation with anybody about the purpose of the
13 A No, sir.
14 Q Okay.
16 And I hope you've had, Mr. Luna, at least a brief ability to go through some of the
17 exhibits that we're planning to show you today, understanding you may not have been
19 But what I'm pulling up now is a September 23, 2020, article. This was published
20 in The Atlantic, but reports like it have been published elsewhere as well. And so this
22 And on page 23 of this exhibit, I'll read it for you, but it says, "According to sources
23 in the Republican Party at the state and national levels, the Trump campaign is discussing
24 contingency plans to bypass election results and appoint loyal electors in battleground
25 states where Republicans hold the legislative majority. With a justification based on
36
1 claims of rampant fraud, Trump would ask state legislators to set aside the popular vote
3 So, now, focused on the pre-election period, do you remember this idea ever
4 coming up, where Mr. Trump or his campaign would ask State legislators to appoint loyal
8 effort in the pre-election period to coordinate with State legislators or officials about
11 Q On November 11, 2020, there was a meeting I believe in the Oval Office, but
12 certainly at the White House, between President Trump, Vice President Pence, Bill
13 Stepien, Jason Miller, Justin Clark, and Eric Herschmann regarding State legislatures.
17 Q Do you remember seeing those people coming in to the Oval Office or White
19 A I do not specifically recall, sir, seeing those individuals on that specific day.
20 Not to say that those individuals wouldn't have been in a meeting. I just -- I don't recall
22 Q Okay.
25 President, the Vice President, and officials from his campaign happening in the Oval
37
1 Office?
3 campaign plus the Vice President or anybody related to the campaign, no, sir.
5 timeframe.
6 A Correct.
7 Q Okay.
9 to any discussions where White House officials were considering encouraging the
11 A Could you clarify one more t i m e , _ , the time period you're talking
12 about?
14 A Right. It helps me, like, you know, try to recall these things if -- okay. But
16 Q Yeah. So November, meaning election night, the week after the election
17 before it was called, at least in the press, for now-President Biden, or any point up and
18 through November, do you remember hearing about efforts to have the President
20 A I don't recall anyone -- or any effort that I was aware of at the time to have
22 Q Do you know of anybody who was discussing whether the President should
23 concede or not --
24 A No.
2 Q Okay.
3 And now just to zoom out, that broader time period now, from November all the
4 way up and through January 6th, do you remember any discussions about the President
6 A I don't recall any conversations, overhearing or being a part of, that involved
8 Q Okay.
9 So you mentioned overhearing or being a part of, and that's perfectly fine.
10 appreciate you clarifying that. Did you ever hear about conversations like that, so
11 secondhand?
12 You know, as an example, maybe Mr. Herschmann would come to you and say, "I
13 just had a crazy meeting with Mark Meadows where we're trying to get the President to
14 concede." Maybe not those people, but anybody at all, do you remember hearing
18 Q Okay.
20 Q Do you know what the President's view was on whether he should concede
23 Q Okay. Yeah. And, to be clear, I'm not asking you for, kind of, his own
24 personal thoughts --
25 A Right.
39
6 A I do not recall any conversation with people talking with the President about
8 Q Okay.
11 BY
12 Q S o - h a s been asking you about hearing conversations,
14 I'd just like to ask the same questions but with respect to not conceding the election.
15 So did you hear, overhear, hear about any conversations about not conceding the
16 election?
17 A I'm trying to answer this the right -- I mean, if -- the answer to not conceding
18 is the opposite of, you know, conceding, I mean, then the conversations, if they were
19 election-related, would not be about conceding but they would be about not conceding.
20 So, again, I don't -- I mean, I'm not trying to -- I don't specifically remember a
21 conversation, but if the conversations in general were the election and not conceding,
23 Q Just let me make sure I understand what you just said. So I suppose when
24 you have a conversation about conceding the election, you can have a conversation about
1 A Okay.
2 Q And it sounds like you're saying that you don't recall conversations like that.
3 Is that fair?
4 A No -- and you're helping, like, iron it down. I mean, if the -- you're saying,
6 conceding -- that if he is choosing not to concede, all conversations about election fraud,
9 A Okay.
10 Q So I guess I'd ask whether you overheard conversations either about not
12 A Got it.
13 Q -- or about, you know, making claims about election fraud or, you know,
14 taking the fight to the State legislatures or anything like that, you know, to further efforts
15 not to concede.
16 A Got it.
17 Again, the answer to your question is, I don't recall hearing conversations about
19 Q Sure.
20 A -- you know -- and then the second part of the question was anything to do
21 with any other conversations? Could you just clarify that? I'm sorry.
22 Q Sure.
23 So, I mean, as I said before, you can have a conversation about "yes, you should
25 And then it sounds like what you're saying is that there may have been
41
1 conversations about other efforts that were related to not conceding -- for instance,
2 making claims about election fraud or, as aid, coordinating with State
4 A Understood.
9 that had to do with those types of allegations or State legislatures or anything like that.
10 Q Understood.
11 A Thank you.
12 Back to y o u , _
13 All right.
14 BY
15 Q If you could pull up exhibit No. 3 now. We jumped the gun there earlier.
16 Sorry.
17 All right. So exhibit No. 3, can you see that on the screen, Mr. Luna?
19 Q All right. So that's an email from Jenna Ellis. Do you know who that is?
20 A I do.
25 Q How many times, roughly, did you see her at the White House in the period
42
2 A I honestly couldn't tell you how many times. I know it was more than one
3 time.
4 Q Okay.
5 A But I couldn't even generally tell you roughly how many times. Sorry.
8 than one.
9 Q Do you remember a specific recollection -- or, excuse me, I'll rephrase that.
10 Do you have a specific recollection of Ms. Ellis being at the White House at any point?
11 A I do not, no.
12 Q All right.
13 This was sent from Ms. Ellis on -- forgive me, I'm having trouble seeing it
14 myself -- Saturday, the 28th of November, with a subject "The Constitutional Authority of
17 that was?
18 A I do.
19 Q Who's that?
22 personal account. Do you know whether, Mr. Meadows, chief of staff to the President,
25 Q Okay. Did you ever use that account to communicate with Mr. Meadows --
43
1 A No, sir.
3 A No, sir.
4 Q This email says, "For POTUS." That's the entirety of the body of the email.
5 Do you know why Ms. Michael and Mr. Meadows would be receiving an email
8 Q Well, what about just generally? Did Ms. Michael, for example, part of her
9 job entail delivering things -- or receiving things from outsiders to deliver to the
10 President?
12 Q Okay.
14 Q And you say "could be." Just for clarity in the record, was that one of Ms.
15 Michael's responsibilities --
16 A Yes, sir.
19 Q Okay.
20 If you go to page 2 of this, this is the attachment, and the attachment, I believe, is
23 Electors."
1 Q So then I think I know the answer to my next question, but it's dangerous
2 when I assume. Do you know whether the President ever saw this memo from John
3 Eastman?
4 A I do not, sir.
5 Q Do you recall any discussions about this memo by John Eastman related to
7 A I do not recall any conversation about this specific document, no, sir.
8 Q All right.
9 And we're going to talk about John Eastman a little bit more throughout the day,
10 but when was the first time that you recall John Eastman's name coming up in the White
11 House?
18 2021, or are we talking about, you know, on the other end of the spectrum, in November
19 of 2020?
20 A I couldn't tell you. I honestly couldn't answer that question, sir. I don't
21 remember or recall.
22 Q Do you have any knowledge of the first time Mr. Eastman spoke to the
24 A I do not recall when he would've first spoken to the President, no, sir.
25 Q Do you remember seeing him at the White House, "him" being John
45
1 Eastman?
3 Q Did you ever learn that he was coming to the White House for meetings?
4 A I personally did not know that he was coming to meetings at the White
6 Q All right.
7 And we'll get into -- like I said before, we'll get into some more about Mr. Eastman
9 We briefly hit on, you know, visits from State legislators to the White House in the
10 November-December timeframe, but I'll represent to you, Mr. Luna, there were also
11 hearings that Mr. Giuliani was convening and a witness at in various States in the late
13 Do you remember any discussions about hearings that Mr. Giuliani and his team
16 Q Do you know the hearings that I'm talking about, where Mr. Giuliani testified
20 Q Correct.
22 Q Okay. Do you remember hearing any discussions about it within the White
23 House?
24 A No, sir.
25 Q Do you remember hearing any discussions about it with anybody from the
46
1 Trump campaign?
2 A No, sir.
3 Q Did you ever talk to Mr. Giuliani about any of those hearings before State
4 legislatures?
6 Q Did you ever talk to the President about the hearings that Mr. Giuliani had a
9 Q So, on December 14th, that was the day the electoral college met and cast
11 Do you recall any discussions about coordinating the meeting and votes of
12 alternate electors for Mr. Trump in States that Mr. Trump had lost?
13 A No, sir, I don't recall a conversation about the -- what you just said.
14 Q Okay.
15 We understand that Mr. Trump and Mr. Eastman had a call with Ronna McDaniel
16 about the electoral college and electors who would meet to cast votes for former
17 President Trump.
18 Do you know anything about meetings or calls between the President and Ronna
22 Q Okay.
23 And, just to be clear, I know I've said this before, but it's okay if you hear about it
25 A Understood.
47
2 Do you remember anything like that at all coming up at the White House in that
3 period?
4 A No, sir.
6 All right.
7 So, Mr. Luna, in December of 2020, then-Attorney General Barr said that he had a
8 seen no widespread fraud that would change the outcome of the November 2020
9 election.
10 Do you remember when Mr. Barr said, even if you just read about it publicly at the
11 time?
12 A I do.
13 Q Okay. What was the reaction within the White House? And, first, we'll
14 start with the President. What was his reaction to hearing about that?
17 Q What about others? Did you ever hear, you know, Mr. Meadows or
18 Mr. Scavino, Mr. Stephen Miller, or anybody talking about Mr. Barr's statement at the
19 time?
21 pertaining to Mr. Barr's statement -- or, whether it was a press release or -- you know.
22 Q Okay.
23 It has been publicly reported that after Mr. Barr had publicly and privately
24 expressed his views on election fraud claims that you called him and read a statement
2 Q Correct.
4 Q Correct.
6 Q Okay.
7 Do you remember calling anybody and talking to them about Jonathan Karl's
12 Q And I'm sorry, I may have mistaken this. Did you call Jonathan Karl about
13 Mr. Barr's views on election fraud and Mr. Karl's reporting? I'm sorry.
18 A No problem.
19 Q Do you remember ever being asked to call any reporters or authors to push
22 Q "Not during this time." When were you asked to do something like that?
24 in -- ever?
25 Q Yes. And, to be clear, to push back on reporting about election fraud in the
49
1 November 2020 election. So not just reports generally, but about that specifically.
5 remember. This -- and it wasn't during my time in the White House. This was my
6 post-White-House time.
7 Q Okay.
8 A And I believe it must've been last summer at some point. And I don't think
10 Q All right.
11 So the report is that the statement read, "Jonathan Karl's story on slow-moving
12 Bill Barr is made up beyond any level imaginable. It takes a very strong and special
13 person to go against the mob. Bill Barr was not that person."
15 A Just to be clear, this is after I was no longer in government and working for
16 the, you know -- afterwards. But, yes, I believe -- I do remember this statement, yes, sir.
17 Q Okay. That's very helpful, and I appreciate that clarification. I'm sorry for
19 A No problem.
20 Q Do you, Mr. Luna, have any knowledge of an attempt to appoint Jeffrey Clark
23 appointment, no.
24 Q Okay.
25 So there were discussions that we've learned about in the December and early
50
1 January phase about Mr. Clark and him meeting at the White House with various other
2 people. Do you have any recollection of Mr. Clark at the White House?
4 Q Okay.
5 It has been, I believe, publicly reported that Representative Perry may have
6 helped to introduce Mr. Clark to the President or others. Do you remember anything
7 with respect to Representative Perry and Jeff Clark or the Department of Justice in that
8 timeframe?
10 Q Okay.
11 And I'm sorry if I already asked you this another way, but do you remember Jeff
13 A I do not remember him being at the White House, not -- I do not, no.
14 Q Earlier, you mentioned Mr. Navarro and the report that he compiled about
15 fraud in the election. Tell us about what you remember about that.
16 A I don't know. I didn't read the report. I mean, your specific question was,
17 was there anyone who did things -- and I think you characterized it better. But I not
19 Q What about just the fact of him working on a report about election fraud?
21 A I think that was basically it, that that was the thrust of it, that he was
22 working on it.
25 office.
51
1 Q Do you ever remember hearing why Mr. Navarro was working on this
2 report?
6 Q Do you know if the President ever encouraged Mr. Navarro to complete this
7 report?
Q Did you ever talk to anybody about the Navarro report while it was being
13 A Yes, sir.
14 Q Who's that?
16 Q Do you know what her role was with respect to the reports that Mr. Navarro
21 Q So you never met Mr. Ziegler while you were at the White House --
22 A No.
25 Q Did you even know that a person named Garrett Ziegler worked in the White
52
4 A Correct, sir.
5 Q Okay. Did you ever receive a copy of Mr. Navarro's reports as part of your
6 job?
7 A I don't -- not specifically for me, no, sir. I don't know if I was -- if it was as a
8 part of -- I don't even -- I don't -- no. The answer is no. I don't remember.
11 A No, sir, I don't recall being asked to do anything with the report.
20 Yeah, of course.
25 Sounds perfect. Let's go off the record, and we'll see you back in
53
1 about 10 minutes.
2 [Recess.]
54
2 [11:42 a.m.]
3 It's 11:42 a.m., and we are resuming the deposition of Mr. Nick
4 Luna.
5 BY
6 Q So we left off and I was just about to ask you about Michigan specifically.
7 There was a lot of talk in the post-election period about Antrim County and Dominion
9 So first I'll ask you generally, are you familiar with what I'm talking about when I
12 Q Okay. Perfect. So let's pull that up. And that is -- bear with me just a
13 moment.
16 Q You know what? I apologize. Let me do it this way. Nick, if you're able
17 to pull it up --
19 Yes.
20 It's 31.
23 BY
25 So this is an email from Molly Michael on December 14, 2020, to you, Nick Luna,
55
2 Who is Austin?
6 Q This is an email that she sent to you and Mr. Ferer that she had received
7 apparently from Sidney Powell. And if you scroll down a little bit, that was sent directly
8 to her. And it attaches, I believe it's called "Antrim County Forensic Report."
9 We're showing you now this Allied Security Operations Group forensics report.
11 A I do.
13 A I don't recall why I got it. No, I don't -- why she forwarded it to me and
17 Q All right. Do you remember seeing this in the White House, though, or
18 hearing discussions about this Allied Security Operations Group report, which is also
21 email -- excuse me, at this point I assume is when I would've seen the document.
23 document?
2 involved in -- with Mr. Giuliani, from a press conference that I saw, as an attorney for the
3 campaign. I don't know if she was a campaign attorney or if she was outside counsel.
4 don't know.
5 Q Okay.
6 And that press conference that you saw with Mr. Giuliani, do you remember
8 A No, sir.
10 conversation that Ms. Powell raised quite forcefully. Do you remember anything about
14 Q Okay.
15 Do you know if the President ever saw this Allied Security Operations Group
16 report?
18 Q Do you know what Ms. Michael did with this, other than send it to you and
19 Austin?
21 Q The subject line, it says, "Do we do another rule 32," on the email. If we
25 Q So that date, I know we've mentioned it before, but December 14th is also
57
1 the date that the electoral college met to cast votes. What do you remember about
2 discussions related to the electoral college happening in the White House while you were
3 there?
5 Q Okay. And maybe not December 14th specifically, but just generally. You
6 know, what about the fact that the electoral college was going to meet on December
7 14th and likely declare that Joe Biden won, or cast votes for Joe Biden?
9 being a date while at the White House. I don't remember what brought that up. But
10 that was the only thing that I recall about December 14th, was learning there was
13 talking about the need to do anything with respect to the election before the electoral
14 college met?
16 Q Do --
17 A -- that.
19 A No, that was it. I don't remember any conversation like that, no.
20 Q Do you remember the President having any reaction after -- or, on or after
21 December 14th when the electoral college met and cast their votes that would ultimately
24 Q Do you remember hearing that anybody in the White House, you know, was
25 like, "This is the end of the road here. They've met, they've sent in their votes, and Joe
58
4 House?
5 A No, sir.
6 Q And is that because it didn't happen or you just don't recall them?
10 machine data?
13 A Not at the White House, sir. Again, these are from press reports.
14 Q Do you remember President Trump ever meeting with Attorney General Barr
15 and learning that seizing voting machines had been a topic of conversation?
16 A No, sir.
18 Security -- I believe he was the Acting -- Acting Secretary Ken Cuccinelli about seizing
19 voting machines?
21 Q Were you ever asked to get in touch with anybody at Department of Justice
23 A Nah, I don't recall making any call like that, no, sir.
25 about that?
59
3 outside advisors suggested that the President sign an executive order that would
6 A Other than press reports and public knowledge, no, sir, I do not know
9 campaign or outside advisors about draft executive orders related to voting machines?
11 Q All right.
12 And I'm going to show you this just to see if, again, it refreshes your recollection.
14 All right. And are you able to see that, Mr. Luna?
15 A I am, yes.
16 Q Okay.
17 That is a document dated December the 16th, 2020. It's called "Presidential
18 Findings to Preserve, Collect, and Analyze National Security Information Regarding the
21 executive orders about foreign interference in elections as well as a statute called IEEPA,
24 immediately, the Secretary of Defense shall seize, collect, retain and analyze" various
1 And then in number 7 on the next page, page 3, it talks about the appointment of
2 a special counsel to oversee the operations and ensuring that she has all resources
3 necessary to carry out her duties consistent with the Federal laws and the Constitution.
4 Do you ever remember seeing this document or a document that looked like this
10 Q In the part that I just read you, number 7 that's still up on the screen there,
11 on page 3 of exhibit 5, it talks about this special counsel and her duties consistent -- do
12 you remember any discussions, whether you were a part of them or not, about
14 A I do not, no.
15 Q Earlier, we talked about Ms. Sidney Powell, and it's been widely reported
16 that her name had been floated to become a special counsel related to the election.
18 counsel?
20 Q Do you remember hearing about any discussions that the President had with
21 Mr. Giuliani or others on Mr. Giulian i's team about seizing voting machines?
23 Q All right.
1 And we're going slightly out of order here, but exhibit No. 6, this is a screenshot of
2 text messages that you, through your counsel, provided to the select committee.
5 Q Okay. Perfect.
6 So the top portion says the chat involves you and three other people, those being
7 "DS," "JM," and "MM." It looks like from the texts themselves that's Molly Michael,
10 Q All right.
11 So, on December 20th at 7:20 p.m., Ms. Michael sends you a message that says,
12 "Good evening! Sidney Powell is at the WH and wanting to see POTUS tonight at the
13 direction of Flynn to give POTUS documents. I am going to call Sidney right now -- but I
14 wanted to let you all know in case they call you on it as well!"
15 You say, "Thank you for the heads up molly" and "Godspeed."
17 A If I recall correctly, this was an instance where Ms. Powell would somehow
18 be at the White House and insist on seeing the President. And my response to her
19 thanking her for letting me know that Sidney was on -- was at least attempting to do this,
20 according to Molly.
21 Q Why would she text you about that? My understanding is you guys sat
22 right next to each other. Understanding this is in the evening, but why text you about
23 that?
1 Q And you said that Ms. Powell somehow would be at the White House. My
2 understanding is the White House is not all that easy to get into. So could you explain
3 how Ms. Powell would just somehow show up to the White House?
4 A The individuals at the White House have to be WAVEd in. So anyone with
5 WAVEs privileges -- you have to take a course, and you have to do all this other stuff I
6 suppose -- but you could enter any guest you want to the White House.
9 Q Sounds like from these messages you did not WAVE Ms. Powell in that night.
10 Is that correct?
14 Q Do you know anybody who would typically WAVE Ms. Powell in? Who
15 would be the one that she calls, to your knowledge, to get into the White House?
19 individual claiming that they let these --1 don't know if this specific instance, but if you're
20 saying who let Sidney Powell in in general, there was one instance where I believe the
23 A Correct.
24 Q But you don't know from your time at the White House whether that was
25 correct?
63
2 Q All right.
5 BY
6 Q Okay. So, in this message in exhibit No. 6 that's up on the screen there, it
7 also talks about Ms. Powell wanting to see the President at the direction of Flynn.
9 A I don't know specifically. I couldn't tell you with certainty who it is.
10 Q Okay. Based on your experience at the White House and who was coming
11 in and out around this time, December 20th, do you expect that that's a reference to
14 Q Okay. And what's Ms. Powell's relationship, or what was it like, with
16 A I don't know.
25 A Nothing about the meeting, only the fact that before -- they'd come through
64
1 my office to go into the Oval Office -- that they were together. I don't recall what date.
7 that got fairly heated and that lasted late into the night. We talked about that briefly
12 House, and it was reported as such. Do you know anything at all about that meeting
14 A I mean, again, this was -- it was widely reported, and I remember reading it
18 Mr. Herschmann, and the only anecdote that he told me was that one of these people -- I
19 don't remember who it was, Sidney Powell or Mike Flynn -- in this argument that was
20 widely reported thought that Mr. Herschmann was White House Counsel, or was Pat
21 Cipollone, or something.
22 And so that was the only anecdote that he had -- he told me. I don't know if was
24 Q Did he say --
25 A -- that was --
65
3 Q Did he say anything else about the meeting? I assume he didn't just walk
4 up to your desk and say, "General Powell [sic] thought I was Pat Cipollone." There was
6 A No, I -- no, there was -- there's not a longer conversation than that that I
7 recall.
8 Q Okay.
15
16 Q So this text message exchange looks like it takes place on December 20th,
17 and it looks like Ms. Michael was letting you know that Ms. Powell was back at the White
18 House.
19 So this would've been 2 days after that meeting that was widely reported about.
20 Do you know or did you hear anything about why she was there?
22 Q Do you recall any other times, so other than the 18th and the 20th, when
24 A For -- are you saying in general as -- when she came to the White House?
25 Q In this time period, let's say, so after December 18th but before January 6th.
66
1 A I don't specifically recall her coming -- not -- I don't have any -- I mean, there
2 were meetings. I don't remember when they --1 mean, I don't remember if it was
3 before this or after this, but I remember more than once she had a meeting with the
5 Q Sorry. I just want to make sure that I understood. So are you saying that
6 you recall her being in meetings with the President during this period or just generally?
7 A Again, I don't know -- I don't -- I can't say this -- I mean, if it's November to
8 January, then it would've been during that period, yes, sir. But I don't recall specifically
10 Q Understood.
11 And if you can remember, when she came in, do you recall seeing anyone going in
12 with her?
13 A If my memory is correct, the time that we're talking about, on the 18th, she,
14 if I remember correctly, came in with Mr. Flynn -- with General Flynn. But, other than
15 that, I don't recall her being with anyone or -- not to say -- I just don't recall how she
16 would enter --
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2 [12:04 p.m.]
3 BY
4 Q Understood. So in this exhibit, it looks like Ms. Michael let you know that
5 Ms. Powell was at the White House and wanted to let you know in case Ms. Powell
6 attempted to contact you. And then you responded: "Thank you for the heads-up,
7 Molly. Godspeed."
8 Why did you wish Ms. Michael Godspeed in dealing with Ms. Powell?
9 A And just to be clear, I believe the statement of "but I wanted to let you all
10 know in case they call you on it as well" is -- I don't think that -- it could have been the
11 White House ushers would call or the valet would call. I don't -- I didn't have any direct
12 contact with, that I recall, General Flynn or Sidney Powell. They would not reach out to
16 Q And why did you think it would be a difficult situation with Ms. Powell?
17 A Well, I -- if I recollect, to the fact that she sent this text message, it wasn't a
19 Q And can you explain what you mean by that? So it wasn't a standard
20 meeting or event. So you wished her good luck, essentially, for what reason?
21 A In handling this event. I mean, I don't recall if I was there or not or if she
22 was there by herself or -- or what, but it would appear that Sidney Powell did not have a
23 meeting. It was 7:30 at night. I don't even know that Ms. Michael was there in this
24 exchange.
25 Q Okay.
68
1 A So that she may be handling this remotely, trying to use the Secret Service
2 and the White House residence staff to figure out a solution to this meeting.
3 Q Understood. So if you scroll down a little bit, it looks like Mr. McEntee
4 responded with an emoji. And I don't know exactly how to characterize this for the
5 record, but it's a facial expression of an emoji with sort of a neutral expression. So the
7 Do you have any sense or understanding of what Mr. McEntee was conveying
9 A I do not, sir.
10 Q Okay. Did you, Ms. Michael, or Mr. McEntee ever have any conversations
11 about Sidney Powell or the conversation she was having with the President or the work
13 A I don't recall a specific conversation with Ms. Michael or Mr. McEntee about
15 Q That's right.
16 A I don't specifically recall a conversation about Sidney Powell, no, not with
18 Q Understood. So I'll just kind of tell you how I read this message, and you
20 like, you know, Molly Michael, you know, texts you and some others and says Sidney
21 Powell is trying to get into the White House. And then you wish her Godspeed, and then
22 Mr. McEntee responds with sort of a maybe not particularly pleased facial expression
23 emoji.
25 Ms. Powell, either in what she's doing or trying to talk to the President or something like
69
1 that. And I'm wondering if that sounds accurate or if I'm misreading it.
3 Q Can you tell me why you and these others would have had this shared
6 because of instances similar to this. And our -- and our job is kind of structured. That
7 really helped us. And according to this text message, and I -- that there are instances
8 where Ms. Powell would try to circumvent the normal working of our structure, I
9 suppose.
10 Q Got it. And then, so later in the text message, it looks like Ms. Michael
11 responded that he, who I assume is President Trump, not going to see her tonight, his
12 decision.
13 Did you ever hear anything about Mr. Trump's decision not to speak with
17 Back to you,_
18 BY
19 Q Just to follow up on that, can you please give us any examples that come to
20 mind of Ms. Powell or General Flynn circumventing the structure, as you just put it, that
22 A I can tell you generally the type of thing would be showing up to the Oval
23 Office or Outer Oval Office without a meeting scheduled would be a type of -- would be a
24 type of instance where circumventing the normal regs of procedure, if you will.
1 here, though, how many times did that happen in that period between the election and
3 A I honestly couldn't tell you how many times. I mean, I know it's more than
4 one, but I don't recall specific instances. I was, again, generally saying what would
6 Q And when Ms. Powell would show up for meetings without being on the
8 A Yes, sir.
10 A They would be only logistical in nature, I assume, I guess, just to say, you
11 know. If it was a conversation, she would say, I need to see the President. And it
12 would be my job to alert the chief of staff and then ask the President if, in fact, he wanted
15 scheduled meeting. You tell Mark Meadows. What's Mark Meadows' reaction to
18 Q I'm not asking you to characterize it. Just what did he say?
20 an alert so that he would be able to either come to the Outer Oval Office or -- or not.
22 Q Okay. And it sounds like -- I don't want to put words in your mouth, but it
23 sounds like you would also at least sometimes have to alert the President that Ms. Powell
24 was there to meet. What was his reaction when you said that Ms. Powell was there
1 A Again, I don't recall a specific instance about this, but he either met with her
2 or he didn't.
3 Q Do you ever remember him turning her away when she would come
4 unannounced?
5 A I don't remember a specific instance but, yes, he did turn her away. Not
6 turn -- I mean, he would not -- he did not meet with her at that time.
7 Q And what would she do if the President didn't meet with her, showing up
10 Q Did he sometimes accept, though, her meeting, her coming in to meet with
11 him unannounced?
14 Q Did she ever show you the documents that she needed to show the
17 Q Did she ever tell you about the documents, what she needed to have the
20 Q Did she ever tell you why she was there to meet with the President, even if
22 A No, sir, not that I recall that she would ever tell me.
23 Q Were you ever asked to contact her to set up a meeting with the President?
25 Q Were you ever asked to call General Flynn to set up a meeting with Mr. Flynn
72
3 Q What about Mr. Giuliani? Did you ever contact Mr. Giuliani to set up a
7 something from Mr. Giuliani, did you ever contact Mr. Giuliani to get anything?
10 A Setting up phone calls, that would be the nature of any conversation with
11 him. And by setting up, I would let Mr. Giuliani know that the President was trying to
13 Q Were you told to give Mr. Giuliani information as to why the President
14 wanted to meet with him on any of these phone calls where you'd set up meetings or
15 calls?
16 A No, sir.
17 Q Did the President ever tell you why he wanted to meet with Mr. Giuliani or
19 A No, sir.
21 So, Mr. Luna, this is a tweet that President Trump put out on December the 19th,
22 2020. And this says 1:42 p.m., but this is actually very early in the morning, 1:42 a.m.
23 A Wow.
24 Q It says: Peter Navarro releases 36-page report alleging election fraud 'more
25 than sufficient' to swing victory to Trump. Has a link to presumably that report.
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1 It says: A great report by Peter. Statistically impossible to have lost the 2020
4 A I don't, sir.
6 A No, sir.
8 A No, sir.
9 Q Did you ever talk to the President around this time, meaning December 19th
10 or a few days after, about what he meant when he said there's going to be a big protest
11 on January 6th?
13 Q Do you remember ever talking to the President about a big protest in D.C. on
16 Q Well, tell us what you mean, like -- and I'm focused right now on the period
22 Q Okay. You're using the word "protest." Did you talk to him about
24 A I did have a discu- -- I mean, I had around January 6th, the date. Obviously,
25 the nature of my job being around there, I was aware of conversations about the 6th.
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1 Q Okay. And we're going to get to that time period in just a little bit. But
2 what about like in this December timeframe, just when the President announces for the
3 first time to the world, at least my understanding, that there's going to be a big protest in
4 D.C., be there, will be wild, did the President ever express anything about these planned
5 protests or his thoughts about a protest for January 6th in this period?
7 Q Did the President ever at any point tell you what he meant when he said
8 "will be wild"?
10 Q And at this point -- we're talking around December 19th -- were you aware
13 Q When was the first time you heard about a rally planned for January the 6th
14 in Washington, D.C.?
16 Q And what was the context in which you heard about it?
17 A I, if I recall, was speaking with Operations and Advance people about the
21 Q Who else?
22 A That was, at that time, the only person that I had any discussion with.
24 A I don't recall specifically, but the idea that the President would be -- or is
25 attempting to attend a rally on the 6th. My memory is that that was when I became
75
2 Q Do you know why Mr. Miller was telling you that, specifically?
3 A Sure. I mean, I -- the nature of my job was, before I became -- the position
4 that I was in at the time was to do this as a trip director. So it wasn't my -- it wasn't my
5 job description, but, you know, I had the experience and it interested me.
6 Q Did Mr. Miller say what the President would do that day?
8 point -- quote/unquote, rally. I don't know, whatever you want to call it.
9 Q That's fine.
10 A -- was that -- was that there'd be some -- that there would be an event
12 Q Okay. And what about -- what was the President's role going to be, at least
13 at that point when you were talking to Mr. Miller, for this rally?
15 Q Did Mr. Miller say anything about the President going to the Capitol on
16 January 6th when you were talking to him about this rally?
18 don't know who to have the event take place at the Capitol itself. And so that was, to
19 your question, what was being discussed, the possibilities of where -- and the possibility
20 that it could even be held at the White House grounds, therefore, I'm involved. But at
21 that point, I don't recall there being a set structure or format or anything like that, other
22 than a speech.
24 could have been White House grounds, Ellipse, potentially at the Capitol. Anywhere
25 else?
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1 A That is, I recall, the only places. And to be clear, at this point, the event,
2 whether it was going to be a campaign event or an outside event that the President
4 Q What else do you remember Max Miller saying about the rally or the events
6 A That was it. There wasn't a -- I mean, at this point, I don't recall there
8 Q Did Mr. Miller say anything about why the President wanted to do this rally,
11 Q Did you talk -- around the time of your meeting or conversation with
12 Mr. Miller, did you ever talk to the President about this rally and the events of January
13 6th?
16 A I was in the office, in the Oval Office, and he had asked me to open the door
17 so that he could hear. I guess there was a concert or something going on at the National
18 Memorial, War Memorial right off of 17th, and he asked me to open the door.
22 Q What else?
23 A I believe that was all from that day about the -- January 5th.
24 Q Okay. And in that time when you were asked to open the door, do you
25 remember the President saying anything about there being a lot of anger out there, a lot
77
2 A I don't recall it being char- -- I don't. Like I said, I remember it being there's
4 Q Who else was in the meeting or in that -- in the Oval with you guys when this
5 happened?
7 Q And you don't remember anything else happening? He just asked you to
11 A I could -- I don't recall specifically, but to open the door and then leave.
14 mean, if I remember correctly, he was sitting at the desk. So I don't know why he asked
15 me to do it, but --
16 Q And were you already in the Oval Office when the President asked you to
18 A No, sir.
19 Q So he called you in, said, open the door, there's energy, and then you left?
20 A Correct.
21 Q And nobody else was in the Oval other than the President at that point. Is
22 that right?
24 Q Okay. All right. And we're going to get to other meetings or discussions
25 on January the 5th as well, but that's very helpful. I appreciate it.
78
2 BY
3 Q On December the 21st, there's a meeting attended by President Trump, Vice
4 President Pence, various Members of Congress, including some from the House Freedom
5 Caucus, specifically to talk about January 6th. I believe Mr. Meadows may have also
6 been in that meeting. And I believe that that meeting happened in the Cabinet Room.
8 A You talking about it now, I mean, I -- I don't recall specifically anything about
11 A Well, I mean, generally you're reminding me that there was a meeting with
12 Members of Congress, but I don't know why or when or, you know.
14 A I don't remember anything from the meeting itself if -- but when you're
15 saying that, I would have been responsible for putting out, you know, drinks or anything
18 you --
21 about this meeting in the Cabinet Room with Members of Congress, the Vice President,
22 the President. I believe the Vice President's staff may have also been there,
24 A Okay.
2 remember -- you talking to me about it has refreshed my memory that there was, in fact,
3 a meeting, but I had nothing to do with it in or out of the meeting or the contents of the
9 Q And at this point, again, just to kind of set the framework, the electoral
10 college had voted. Presumably by that point it's going to be certified for now-President
11 Biden. Lot of court cases had failed. The President's talking about a rally or some kind
13 So I'd just like to get the sense from you that you had, what was expected for
15 A So I don't -- I don't recall there being any -- for my part, I don't remember
16 anything specific to January 6th being a part of my day-to-day, you know, work, if you
17 will.
18 Q Yeah, sure. But did you ever hear anything at all? Like, you know, people
19 are saying, the next -- the next chance we have to change the result of the election, now
21 Was that feeling kind of circulating at the White House, to the best of your
22 knowledge?
25 A I remember that -- that at this point, to the best of my knowledge, that this
80
3 that -- and I remember one specifically that I'll tell you about with Ms. Molly Michael,
4 where we had made the comment, not knowing anything about, you know, the process of
5 the electors and certifying the election, that there had been multiple dates, if I'm not
6 mistaken, that there was like, you know, if you're learning in civics class.
7 And so if December 14th was a thing, then January 6th was a thing. And there
8 was just kind of a fatigue, if you will, in like the progression of these dates and they
9 seemed to keep coming up. That was the specific conversation that I remember having.
10 Q Okay. So you remember at some point, I mean, the feeling shifted -- again,
11 I don't want to put words in your mouth, but there was a shift from whatever had just
12 happened, whether it was the electoral college meeting or something else, to now the
13 focus is January 6th with respect to the outcome of the election. Is that fair?
14 A I think that's a fair assessment, yes. But you're saying in -- you're saying in
15 the White House in general. If you could just -- could you just clarify, what do you mean
16 by that? Like --
17 Q Well, I guess I'll ask you. Like, where were you getting this sense from?
19 A Right. I mean, there was -- I don't specifically recall, like, what informed
20 me about these things, but whether it was public reporting by these people who were
21 purporting these things or working for it, that may be what led me to become aware of
22 these dates.
23 Q Do you know if Mr. Meadows was focused on January 6th at some point as
24 the next point at which the outcome of the election could be changed?
25 A I can't say with certainty that he was. I never had a discussion with him
81
1 about it.
2 Q Did he say or do anything that led you to believe that, even if you're not 100
3 percent certain?
6 Q Right. So we're really in the December period, but at any point. I mean,
7 like, why was January 6th significant to, you know, people at the White House?
8 A I don't know that. I don't know why that became a significant date.
9 don't know who brought that specific thing in and said, January 6th is the next, you know,
11 Q Okay. All right. And we'll get to some other specific, you know,
13 A Okay.
14 Q We just talked about December the 21st. I understand that that meeting,
15 there was discussion about the Vice President and his authority, as the presiding officer
17 Do you remember hearing anything at all being discussed in the White House or
18 among folks with the campaign related to the Vice President's authority on January the
19 6th?
22 whomever, reached out to John Eastman to have his theory turned into a memo.
23 Do you remember anybody reaching out to Mr. Eastman about writing any legal
1 Q Did you ever contact Mr. Eastman and ask him to write a memo?
10 Q On January the 2nd, there was a phone call between President Trump and
11 Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger. Are you familiar with that call?
19 Q I believe the same day, January 2nd, the President had a phone call with Phill
20 Kline, Peter Navarro, John Lott, Rudy Giuliani, John Eastman, and about 300 State
21 legislatures, or at least it's been estimated to be a large number of State legislators. And
22 I believe the Amistad Project may have had something to do with that or a group called
23 Got Freedom.
8 I'll pause there to see if, Mr. Aguilar, if you have any questions, or if
9 anybody else on the line has any questions for Mr. Luna at this point.
11 BY
12 Q Exhibit No. 8. If you could zoom in on the top.
15 Q All right. So this was to President Donald J. Trump Private White House
16 line. It's covered by an exhibit tag there, but it looks like the actual email address it
17 went to is [email protected].
18 Do you know whether that address was sometimes used or referred to as the
7 Q Okay. Do you know if one of them may have gone into the Oval Office
9 A I -- I don't recall them -- I recall seeing them in my office and meeting her; I
10 don't know when. And I don't recall if she accompanied Mr. Giuliani. I don't recall if
12 Q What was your conversation with Ms. Ryan and Mr. Giuliani like that day?
14 anything.
15 Q And this also went to John McEntee, Jo Zafonte. Do you know who that is?
18 A That's the deputy chief of staff for operations at the White House.
21 Q And it also went to Commissioner Kerik. Do you know who Bernie Kerik is?
2 Q About what?
3 A There was an event maybe in 2019, I believe, where we were in New York
4 City, and --
5 Q I'll just stop you there. It wasn't related to the election or January 6th?
7 Q Oh, okay. All right. I appreciate that. I don't mean to interrupt you for
11 Between November of 2020 and January of 2021, did you speak with or communicate
14 Q Okay. And this email in exhibit No. 8 is from Bill White. Do you know who
18 A He -- I can explain how I met him, was the President attended a Veterans
19 Day parade in New York City, and I believe Bill White was the host of the event. And I
23 before he was President, at some charitable thing. I don't -- I don't recall specifically or
25 Q He sends this email on January the 5th. It says: Letter from Georgia
86
2 And then in the body of the email, it says: 10 to 12 day extension put that smack
5 He's sending, apparently, another letter or email from Brandon Beach. Do you
10 Q Attached to this email is page 2 of exhibit 8. It's a letter from the State of
11 Georgia State Senate dated January the 2nd. It's addressed to Vice President Pence,
17 Q In the email from Mr. Beach to Bill White, that Bill White then forwards on to
18 you and others, it says: If we can get a 10 to 12 day extension, we can blow this wide
19 open.
20 I'll represent to you that, at the time, people were talking about delaying the
21 certification of the election during the Joint Session of Congress, pushing it off,
23 What do you remember about those conversations and that idea, delaying
24 certification?
1 anything. I mean, I don't -- I never had a discussion with anybody about extending the
5 Q Okay. Do you remember anybody -- let me think about the best way to ask
7 What's your understanding of who in the White House or on the campaign were
9 A I'm not aware of any -- that I recall, anyone from the White House or from
11 Q And so you get this email on the 5th. It's talking about blowing the election
12 wide open. What's your reaction to that, as somebody in the White House, when you
15 people. And from my understanding, I was one of the last people to get the -- you
16 know, on the -- on the cc list. I don't -- I didn't read the letter and I didn't do anything
18 Q Do you remember --
20 Do you remember President Trump ever encouraging Vice President Pence to use
21 his role as President of the Senate to reject electoral ballots during the certification on
25 Pence to use his role as President of the Senate to reject electoral ballots during the
88
3 Q Do you ever remember hearing about President Trump doing anything like
4 that?
7 Q When do you remember hearing that the President wanted the Vice
10 Q And I'll just -- I'm asking these only to see if we can narrow down a little bit,
11 but do you think this happened in January, like days before January the 6th, or do you
16 A So the -- a meeting -- the President had a meeting with the Vice President,
17 and upon conclusion, the door opened and the President, if I remember correctly, had
18 asked Molly to set up a meeting with John Eastman and the Vice President.
19 Q Did he say -- "he" being the President -- say anything else other than please
22 Q Did the Vice President say anything as they walked out of that meeting?
24 Q Can you describe it, I mean, just the general mood? Was it tense? Was it
2 wasn't any, from what I recall -- and, again, I'm not -- I'm not like -- the reason that I am
3 aware of this is like a general kind of memory of him asking Molly to set up a meeting.
4 don't recall there being any noticeable difference than a conversation, you know, normal
5 conversation.
6 Q Do you know if Ms. Michael set up that meeting between the Vice President
8 A I do not, no.
10 A I do not, no.
11 Q Do you remember the President saying anything else about -- or at that time
14 Q Did you hear any part of the President's meeting with the Vice President that
15 day before they walked out and asked to set up a meeting with John Eastman?
17 Q When the Vice President came to the White House that day, do you know
18 what the meeting was supposed to be about that he was going to talk to the President or
19 about which --
20 A I --
22 A I don't -- I don't know what the meeting was supposed to be about, no, sir.
25 A I wouldn't see the Vice President's schedule. So no, sir, no, I don't.
90
1 Q Do you remember hearing any discussions in the White House about the
3 A And during this time period, we're talking December 19th till January 6th.
4 Is that right?
5 Q No, it's at any point. So November all the way through January 6th. Any
6 discussions that were happening that you heard about, participated in about the Vice
8 A And, again, the only reason I ask this is so that I help clarify my brain like
9 where -- you know, what this -- what this is. About the Vice President's role in January
10 6th?
11 Q Yes.
12 A I don't recall any conversations specifically about the Vice President and
13 January 6th.
16 A I don't -- I don't -- I can't recall if it was from news reports or from -- I don't
17 remember what -- what led me to become aware of anything having to do with the Vice
18 President, but I don't remember any specific conversation that -- with anyone that was
20 Q Do you remember any conversations about the Vice President having the
1 Members of Congress' role would be. No, I don't recall any conversation like that, no.
4 A I'm not -- I don't remember any -- any conversation relating to that, no.
5 Q Did you ever talk to the President about Members of Congress and what
9 A Sure.
10 Q Do you remember hearing that the Vice President had asked anybody on his
11 staff to look into his authority as President of the Senate on January 6th?
14 Do you remember ever hearing anything about the Vice President asking his staff
15 to look into his authority as President of the Senate on January the 6th?
25 Q Do you remember whether the President encouraged this lawsuit, you know,
92
1 Gohmert v. Pence?
3 Q Okay. And broadly speaking, if you don't remember this, do you remember
4 the President ever encouraging any lawsuit that would clarify the Vice President's role on
6 A No, sir, I don't. I don't recall him -- specifically about lawsuits with
8 Q Okay. It's been reported that the Vice President believed that Mr. Trump
9 himself was behind the lawsuit and asked certain Congressmen to file it, and that
10 Ms. Sidney Powell was, I believe, lead counsel in that lawsuit or at least related to the
15 Paxton and others filed a lawsuit against the State of Pennsylvania and a few others
18 A I don't know anything other than what I remember from the news.
19 Q Did you ever talk to anybody in the White House, including the President,
22 believe -- and I may be wrong, not being a lawyer or anything. The Supreme Court ruled
24 Q That's right. It was around December 11th is when the Supreme Court
25 decided it.
93
1 A Okay. And it was on TV that that news broke, that the Supreme Court
2 wasn't going to grant cert- -- whatever it was, whatever the result was. And I went and I
3 told the President that the TV had the results of whatever this court case was.
4 Q What did the President say when you told him that?
7 Q Was he upset?
10 A That's all I recall, sir. I don't -- I didn't --1 don't -- if I remember correctly, it
11 was just to look at the TV and then return back to his office or the back room of his office.
12 Q Do you remember if he called anybody in from his staff to talk about the
15 Q Do you remember anybody going in to talk to him about it, even if he didn't
17 A No, sir, I don't recall specific people going in to talk to him about it, no.
19 in support. Do you know anything about the effort to get State attorneys general to sign
24 Are you aware of any efforts to get Members of Congress to sign onto that
25 lawsuit?
94
3 Representative Matt Gaetz or other Members of Congress regarding the Vice President's
5 A No, sir, I'm not aware of any meetings with the Vice President and Members
9 Q Did you talk to any Members of Congress about January the 6th?
13 reached out to Senator Josh Hawley on January 6th, through a text message on my work
14 phone, that the President was trying to call him or trying to speak to him.
20 A The President as, you know, per normal procedure, would say, get me Josh
21 Hawley on the phone. And it was, again, in response to either I tried him on his cell
22 phone or tried through a landline. He did not answer. And that's what precipitated
2 Q On January 4th, 2021, President Trump met with Vice President Pence and
3 John Eastman about the certification on January the 6th. What do you know about that
4 meeting?
5 A I don't recall that meeting, sir. I don't remember anything about it.
7 Mr. Eastman told Vice President Pence that he, Vice President Pence, had the authority to
8 count certain electoral votes or not count others, or delay the certification of the election,
9 and that it was a meeting at which the President and Vice President didn't necessarily
10 agree.
11 Do you remember hearing anything about that while you worked in the White
12 House?
14 Q Have you ever had any conversations with the President at any point,
15 including up until today, about the meetings that he had with Vice President Pence in the
18 Q His meetings with the Vice President in the days leading up to January 6th.
19 A No, sir.
20 Q Has the President ever told you what he said to the Vice President in the
22 A No, sir.
23 Q Has the President ever told you what he thought the Vice President could do
1 Q Have you ever been present for any conversations where the President
2 described his meetings with the Vice President or what he thought the Vice President
4 A This is a broad question. Could you just repeat that question and let me
5 digest it slowly, because this is -- you know, I want to make sure I answer to the best of
6 my knowledge.
7 Q Yeah, of course.
8 A Thanks.
9 Q And I appreciate that. So the question is: Have you ever been present for
10 any communications where the President, President Trump, described what he thought
12 A Yes.
15 that the President thought that the Vice President could have a role in January 6th
16 beyond his whatever was the reason that I knew why John Eastman -- and I don't
17 remember why I became aware of it -- why John Eastman needed to meet with the Vice
18 President. But specifically a conversation with me, I don't remember what, but, I
25 really recall.
97
1 Q Let me ask it a little bit differently. How did you learn that the President
4 was -- it was widely known, I believe, that that was -- that was his -- his viewpoint. And
5 that by the fact that he wanted Mr. Eastman to meet with the Vice President, that that
6 was some way how to do it, or whatever he thought was going to happen should -- that
8 Q Have you ever heard the President say anything about the Vice President's
9 role on January 6th? And that, again, from November all the way up until now.
11 Q Privately, not publicly. Setting aside his public statements, just, you know,
14 Q Have you been a part of conversations where the President expressed this
16 A Yes.
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2 [1:00 p.m.]
3 BY
4 Q Okay. And other than the one you just described, tell us about them.
5 A Again, this is in general. The concept that he didn't have the courage to do
6 what he needed to do is a sentiment that he's -- that I've heard him have in conversations
8 Q Who has he told that to, aside from the public setting?
10 but -- but -- many people. I mean, I suppose anyone that was on the discussion or the
11 topic.
12 Q What were the words that he used that you remember conveying this idea
13 that the Vice President didn't have the courage to do what needed to be done on
14 January 6th?
17 Q Did that --
18 A -- is a good --
19 Q Did that happen while Mr. Trump was still President or after his Presidency
21 A Well, this is -- I mean, that's what you're referring to, is -- I'm talking about
23 Q Okay.
24 A -- characterizations. Yes.
25 Q I understand that on January the 5th the President and Vice President met
99
1 again, at least once, to talk about the Vice President's role on January the 6th. And it
3 Are you familiar with the President and Vice President meeting on January
4 the 5th?
7 the outcome of the election? So not necessarily having the Vice President choose what
8 electoral votes to count or sending it back to the States, but kicking it to Congress and the
10 about that?
12 Q In some of these meetings, the Vice President apparently told the President
13 something to the effect of, "I wouldn't want any one person to have the authority to
15 Do you remember the Vice President -- or hearing that the Vice President
18 Q All right.
19 Before we leave the topics we've just discussed, I'll see first if anybody on line has
22 Okay.
3 Q All right.
5 letterhead, potentially, at the top, "The White House, Washington, D.C." It's dated
6 December 22, 2020. It's called "Memorandum for the President," and subject:
8 Do you remember ever seeing a memo, whether this one or something like this,
11 Q Did you ever hear anybody refer to something called the Pence Card or
14 Q Okay.
15 Do you know if the President ever received this memo or another memo like it
17 A I do not.
18 Q All right.
20 All right. What we're showing you here is exhibit No. 10. It's titled "PRIVILEGE
22 And I'll represent to you that this is a memorandum that John Eastman wrote, one
24 Are you familiar with these memos that Mr. Eastman wrote?
4 Q All right.
7 Donald J. Trump, prepared by Jenna Ellis, dated December 31, 2020. And in italics there,
12 Q Did you know that Ms. Ellis was preparing a memo for the President about
15 Q Do you know if the President ever actually received this memo from Ms.
16 Ellis?
18 Q Okay.
20 Okay. So up on here is exhibit No. 12. And this is a memo, the contents of
21 which we understand Mr. John McEntee drafted. It's titled "JEFFERSON USED HIS
22 POSITION AS VP TO WIN." And then it has a series of about eight bullet points related to
24 Did you ever learn that John McEntee drafted a memo about the Vice President
2 Q Did you ever talk to Mr. McEntee about the Vice President and his role on
5 Q Did you ever talk to Mr. McEntee about Vice President Jefferson and his role
6 certifying an election?
8 Q Okay.
9 We understand that Mr. McEntee may have texted this to several people. Did
10 you receive any texts from Mr. McEntee about the Vice President or anything to do with
13 Q All right.
16 A Yes, sir.
17 Q All right. So this is, like, a White House cardstock. Do you recognize, you
19 A Yes, sir.
20 Q What is it, just generally, without respect to the actual substance of the
21 note?
22 A Sure. It's a pocket card that was used, either printed or written notes.
25 Q Were they used to pass notes to the President that you're aware of?
103
1 A I can only speak for myself. I have used notes similar to this to pass notes,
2 yes, sir.
3 Q On this, this says -- the substance of it says, "This is probably our only
4 realistic option because it would give Pence an out." And below that, it says,
5 "-- Johnny."
6 And then if you scroll down to page 2, it's another memo that says "PENCE CAN
7 LET THE STATES DECIDE." And then, again, there's several bullet points here.
12 Q Okay. And did John McEntee go by the name "Johnny," to your knowledge,
14 A Yes, sir.
15 Q It looks like -- it's hard to see in here, but you can see somewhat of a tear
16 just above -- starting above the word "out" and then continuing across the line.
17 Do you know whether the President ever tore up notes when he was finished with
18 them?
19 A Yes.
20 Q Okay. And just to be clear, did the President tear up notes when he was
22 A Yes. So, I mean -- at times. I don't -- I don't -- you know, did I ever see
23 him tear up notes? I don't know what the documents were, but there were tearing.
24 Q Okay. So -- and not asking you to account for every single note or --
25 A Right.
104
1 Q -- piece of paper that crossed the President's desk, but you are aware that at
2 least sometimes the President would tear up notes or pieces of paper when he was done
s Q Okay.
6 So, in that memo we just looked at that accompanies exhibit 14, have you ever
7 seen this memo that says "PENCE CAN LET THE STATES DECIDE"?
8 A No, sir.
9 Q Do you know whether Mr. McEntee was working on such a memo to get to
10 the President about the Vice President deciding -- or having the States decide -- excuse
14 specifically. Do you want to take a brief lunch break? I think now would be a good
17 Mr. Ramsey. We were talking about that yesterday. It'd be a good time.
19 [Recess.]
105
2 [1:33 p.m.]
3 Let's go back on the record. It's 1:33 eastern time, and we're
5 BY
6 Q Where we left off, we were about to get into the events on January 6th.
8 And I think we started to get into it a little bit, but my understanding, and it's been
9 reported, that the President, after meeting with the Vice President on the 5th, asked to
10 have a meeting or had a meeting with a number of folks on his press team, including
11 Kayleigh McEnany, Dan Scavino, Judd Deere, and others in the Oval Office and that you
12 may have helped get those folks into the Oval Office.
13 Do you remember any meetings with the press crew in the Oval Office on January
14 the 5th?
16 Q Okay. Were you in that meeting? Were you there for it?
18 was -- I don't know if it was his idea or my idea. As the administration was winding
19 down, I would do it with different offices, just as a sign of appreciation for their work, to
21 And, at that time, I think the press office was the one that had the most people in
22 it. If I recall correctly, there was no specific reason it was the press office.
23 Q And was that before or after the President asked you to open the door and
25 A That was after that instance. If I recall, the door opening was during the
106
1 day, and then this meeting took -- this gathering took place in the evening.
2 Q All right.
3 And what happened during the gathering? I won't call it a meeting. It sounds
6 the Oval Office. Just, there was no specific, like, agenda or otherwise, you know,
10 President say?
12 their work, and that there's a lot of energy outside, there's a lot of enthusiasm. And I
13 believe the individuals that were gathered there said things. I don't remember what
14 they said, but they either said words of appreciation or comments on the, you know -- on
16 Q All right. And I'm going to ask you a number of questions about what you
21 A I do.
24 Q Lindy Rose?
25 A Yes, sir.
107
1 Q Margo Martin?
2 A Yes, sir.
6 A I don't remember Jalen -- not to say that he wasn't; I just don't remember.
9 Q All right.
10 And you said the President commented or others commented on just the, I don't
11 know, the scene that was happening in Washington. Can you be a little bit more specific
13 A I just remember that the -- I don't remember who would say it, but the
14 President began the gathering, if you will, by remarking on the enthusiasm that is
15 happening outside of the Oval Office, and then what proceeded then was people
18 A I don't know what the President was referring to by enthusiasm for the
20 Q Okay. Did it have anything to do with the election or the joint session of
22 A I don't -- I can't say that for a fact. But, I mean, there was -- it was a rally
23 outside, I guess. There was a separate thing going on. So I don't know specifically
25 Q Okay.
108
1 And I understand that the President had the door open for this meeting as well.
4 Q And that was separate from the time you had opened the door earlier,
5 correct?
6 A That's correct.
9 noise. I don't recall if it was music or drums or speeches at that point. I don't recall
10 specifically.
11 Q Okay.
12 Apparently -- it's been reported, at least -- that the President, listening to that,
13 said something along the lines of, "Isn't that great? Tomorrow is going to be a big day."
16 Q Okay.
17 Do you remember the President asking the group how to get congressional
18 Republicans to do the right thing during the joint session of Congress or something to that
19 effect?
21 Q Do you remember him saying anything to the effect of, "Republicans and the
22 RINOs are weak. They need courage. The Vice President and Members of Congress, all
23 of them, need to do the right thing"? Do you remember anything like that?
1 Do you remember the President saying something to the effect of, you know, "Don't
2 forget these people," meaning those who gathered outside, "are fired up"? Do you
5 said "fired up," I don't remember that specifically, but the enthusiasm, I assume, would
7 Q Do you remember anything else that the President said during that gathering
8 with the press folks, particularly about the next day or anything that could happen the
10 A No, sir. I don't recall there ever being any discussion about January 6th per
11 se.
13 A I do not recall him saying anything about the Vice President at this meeting,
14 no.
15 Q And even if it's not what I asked you about specifically before, do you
16 remember him saying anything about Members of Congress during this gathering?
18 meeting, no.
19 Q Okay.
20 I understand that there was a period, either just before or after this gathering,
21 where you were in the Oval Office with the President and Dan Scavino. Do you
22 remember that?
25 Q Do you remember talking to the President with Dan Scavino in the Oval
110
2 A I don't -- I don't re- -- I mean, specifically, I don't recall, but that is not to say I
3 didn't. I don't --
4 Q We also understand that the President called Gary Coby on the evening of
6 A Uh-huh.
12 A I do.
16 Q Do you know whether the President was ever concerned about getting
17 kicked off of social media in the days leading up to January the 6th, particularly on that
20 Q Can you describe Mr. Scavino's role in the White House, particularly in this
23 role, he was the deputy chief of staff to the President, and his main -- his main focus was
24 social media and digital content creation. He also crafted or helped cultivate tweets
25 that the President would send out. And then he also oversaw the videographers in the
111
1 White House.
2 Q Okay. Do you know if he had any role in crafting the tweet that we looked
3 at earlier from December 19th about the protest in Washington and "Be there, will be
4 wild"?
6 Q Are you familiar with the website -- it's a social media website -- called
7 TheDonald.win?
8 A No, sir.
9 Q Do you remember anybody in the White House ever talking about that social
11 A No, sir.
12 Q What about -- there's another page that was more or less devoted to the
17 A No, sir.
18 Q Okay.
19 So, on January the 6th, switching to that, did you have any role planning or
20 preparing for events on January the 6th, 2021, other than what we've already discussed
21 today?
24 A Sure. Any time the President would leave the White House, I would be
25 intimately aware of the run of show, the logistics, the requirements of the President.
112
1 So, knowing that, I was aware of the logistics and the fact that he was going to give a
3 Q What were your expectations for that day as you helped to plan and get all
6 know, more so than any event that took place -- I think the night before, or two nights
7 before, we had just come back from Georgia or -- I don't remember -- I don't remember
8 the date, but similar to that, I would know what time we were departing, you know,
9 what -- if we were taking the helicopters or the planes, if there was motorcade, that kind
10 of a thing, just to answer any questions. But, from my standpoint, nothing different that
11 day.
12 Q I assume, you know, your expectations were that the President would go to
13 the speech at the Ellipse and then come back to the White House. Were you aware of
14 any other plans under consideration for January the 6th and the President?
15 A No, sir. That was it. That was my understanding, that he would give
17 Q Was that your understanding from the beginning? Aside from the question
18 of whether or not it would happen at the Capitol or the Ellipse or on White House
19 grounds, was that your understanding at the beginning? The President would speak,
22 Q Did the President ever saying anything to you about what might happen with
25 Q Were you involved in any discussions about whether the President should
113
3 Q And in the days leading up to January 6th, were there any discussions about
4 protests at the Capitol, other than the one we already talked about where the President
8 Q Yeah, no, I appreciate that. Any discussions about protests at the Capitol
9 that you are aware of in the days leading up to January the 6th?
10 A No, sir.
11 Q Were you aware of any discussions about the Proud Boys, Oath Keepers, or
14 Q I understand that on January the 4th the President met with one of the rally
15 organizers, Katrina Pierson, in the dining room off the Oval Office. What do you know
16 about that?
17 A I do recall this meeting, that the purpose was to discuss the speakers, the
20 A I was not.
22 A So, before they go into the Oval Office, they stop in my office, and that was
24 Q And when you say "they" stopped at your office before going into the Oval,
3 A I don't recall Bobby Peede going in at that particular meeting, no, sir.
4 Q One of the topics that came up during that meeting was the need, or
5 potential need, for National Guard troops. And one of the numbers that appears to
6 have been thrown out was potentially 10,000 National Guard troops.
7 Did you ever talk to Mr. Miller or Ms. Pierson about the National Guard being
10 Q Did you hear anybody -- or hear that that topic had ever come up in the
11 White House, about the potential to have National Guard troops on January the 6th?
13 Q What was your role, if any, in helping the President get ready for his speech
15 A There was not -- I mean, unless it was the day of January 6th, there was no
16 role for me in the -- no official role, if you will, in planning or -- I mean, if anything, it
17 would be if I had to, you know, pass a note between someone who wasn't there about
19 I just note for the record that Mr. Aguilar has rejoined us.
21 BY
22 Q Are you thinking of any specific notes that you had to pass related to his
24 A No, sir. I just -- in general, the idea that, like, if the President thought of
25 something about the event that he wanted to make sure was done, like a particular song
115
1 or a speaker, I would then convey that to Max Miller, who would then convey it to the
3 Q Let me ask you this way: Do you remember -- on the issue of speakers, do
4 you remember the President ever weighing in as to speakers he wanted or didn't want at
6 A Yes.
8 A So, from a conversation after this meeting with Katrina and Max -- I believe
9 they were discussing it in my office that -- I don't remember specifically who, but the
10 President had an opinion -- if your question is, did he have an opinion on who would
12 Q Do you remember any names coming up that he didn't want at the rally on
15 Q Do you remember Roger Stone's name ever coming up related to who might
22 Q So we understand that you may have helped coordinate with Rudy Giuliani
23 about something that Giuliani wanted in the President's speech that day.
24 Do you remember ever talking to Mr. Giuliani about the President's speech?
1 Q Do you remember Mr. Giuliani ever conveying a message, either through you
2 or to you or to the President in general, about what Mr. Giuliani thought the President
5 Q Did you see a copy of the President's remarks for his speech on the Ellipse
8 Q Did you comment or give suggestions about what the President should say
13 know -- they have their own separate office. I don't know who compiled that
14 information.
15 Q Were you aware of any discussions about the President going to the Capitol
16 on January 6th, either walking there as a part of a protest or marching there? Anything
18 A Yes.
20 A I believe it was -- like I said before, that there was some desire to have the
21 speech take place at the Capitol, and so, therefore, it would require him to go.
22 Q What about apart from that? What about him marching to the Capitol on
23 the 6th?
24 A Yes.
1 A So it was kind of a general thing. I mean, to get into the specifics of it, I was
2 aware of a desire of the President to potentially march to the -- or accompany the rally
4 Q When did you first hear about this idea of the President accompanying rally
6 A Well, this was at the 6th. This was during the -- after he finished his
7 remarks.
11 Q Okay.
12 So we understand that you may have spoken about this issue with Mr. Deere and
15 Q About the President marching to the Capitol on January the 6th or walking to
17 A I don't recall specifically having conversation with them about walking to the
18 Capitol.
19 Q All right. What do you remember talking to Mr. Deere and Ms. Michael
21 A I don't remember any specific conversation with Mr. Deere at this time.
22 mean, he's a press guy. I don't -- I was aware that there was a desire to have the
23 remarks be at the Capitol, and I believe I spoke to Ms. Michael about that. But I don't
24 recall a specific conversation where the three of us were having this discussion, no.
25 Q Okay. And it could've just been one-on-one with Mr. Deere too. I mean,
118
1 if you had anything like that, you know, that's something we're interested in as well. So
2 do you remember talking to Mr. Deere about the President going to the Capitol?
4 Q Okay.
5 And what was your conversation like with Ms. Michael about the President going
6 to the Capitol?
7 A I don't recall specifically. Again, there was -- he wanted to give -- I think his
8 intention was he wanted to speak at the Capitol, so if it was something to do with that.
11 A My understanding?
12 Q Correct.
13 A So from my understanding was, is that he wanted the optics or, you know,
14 the sound of the crowd to, I guess, sway the minds of people inside of the Capitol, as far
15 as I understand it. He didn't say this to me, but if I was, you know -- if you're asking my
16 opinion.
17 Q Okay. And not necessarily opinion, but what gave you that -- what led to
18 that understanding?
19 A I mean, the whole idea behind -- and in his speech it was said that, you
20 know, we're going to go let our voices be heard. I mean, I don't know, beyond that,
22 Q Do you know if anybody took any steps to have the President's speech at the
24 A No. From what I understand, the inauguration was already set up, and so it
25 was impossible to, you know, do the speech. Also, this is, like, the outgoing
119
2 Q Did you look into the possibility of having the President speak at the
3 Capitol --
4 A I did not.
10 A So I think I was passing a message along, like I said before, about what the
11 President was wanting to do or, you know, wanted a song or whatever -- and this was in
12 the 4 or 5 days leading up to January 6th -- that, you know, his intention was to have it be
13 at the Capitol. And so I passed that message along to the people who would make that
14 a possibility or not.
15 Q So it sounds like you understood that the President wanted this to happen.
16 Did the President tell you this, that he wanted to speak at the Capitol?
17 A Correct, yes.
18 Q Okay. And did he say this because he wanted to have the crowd's voices be
21 Q Okay. Understood you said your opinion, but did the President tell you --
24 A No, it was not that. He did not -- there's -- it did not have a statement
1 Q Okay. But it was your understanding that that was the reason why, that
2 having the peoples's voices be heard by the joint session of Congress on the 6th?
3 A Again, it was my opinion. I'm not -- it wasn't anything inferred from his
5 Q Okay.
6 Did anybody say anything about -- other than the President -- about having the
7 speech at the Capitol, other than -- excuse me -- other than the President or Mr. Ornate?
8 A No, sir.
10 Mr. Aguilar, I don't know if you have any questions, if you're on.
12 All right.
13 Questions here?
14 All right.
16 BY
17 Q We're going to go through a few tweets that led up to the 6th.
19 As this is coming up, I'll just generally ask you -- I mean, there was a number of
20 tweets that the President issued about the big protest rally on January 6th and him
21 retweeting something from Kylie Kremer referring to January 6th as a historic day.
22 What was your understanding, working closely with the President, about the
3 that point was, beyond, you know, like I said, if there was anything specific that he, you
4 know, wanted to do or was, like, you know, thinking about with regard to a rally. But I
6 Q Okay.
8 Did the President ever express to you his desire to have a big turnout, for
11 Q And did you have anything to do with this tweet on January the 1st?
12 A No, sir.
15 Q Okay.
16 If we can go to exhibit 17, please. And this is going to be a tweet from January
17 the 4th where President Trump retweeted a tweet from Kylie Kremer.
20 Q Okay.
21 So she tweeted, "BE A PART OF HISTORY! January 6th - arrive by 9AM. White
23 "DoNotCertify."
24 The President retweeted that and said, "I will be there. Historic day!"
2 Q Did at any point the President express to you or others his understanding or
4 A No, sir.
5 Q A lot of people -- or, I shouldn't say that. Let me back up. A number of
7 moment.
8 Did you hear the President ever refer to January 6th as a revolutionary-type
11 Q Did you hear anybody in the White House refer to it like that?
13 Q All right.
18 we can.
20 A I -- to the best of my knowledge, I got into work, I parked my car. I came in.
21 I came to the office, my office, the Outer Oval. And I don't recall what happened when I
23 Q Do you remember where the President was when you got to work that
24 morning?
1 residence.
4 Q All right. We understand that she may have come in later that afternoon.
6 A Correct, sir.
7 Q All right.
8 Did you talk to anybody when you got to work that day about either the rally or
10 A I do not recall having a conversation with somebody about those things, no.
12 All right, so we've pulled up exhibit No. 18. It's titled "THE DAILY DIARY OF
17 Q Okay.
20 So this is -- I'll represent to you, this is a diary that we have received as part of this
21 investigation that shows various events of the President of the United States on
22 January 6, 2021.
23 This shows that -- if you look at the entry for 10:32, which is on page 2, it says that
24 "the President talked with his Assistant and Director of Oval Office Operations, Nick
1 What did you talk to the President about that morning on the phone?
5 Q Okay.
6 And I'd just note for you, Mr. Luna, that Congressman Raskin has
7 joined us.
10 BY
11 Q Okay. There are a number of calls that the President had that
12 morning -- Rudy Giuliani, Mark Meadows, Jim Jordan, and Stephen Miller.
13 Do you know what the President spoke about with Representative Jordan that
14 morning?
16 Q Do you remember what the President discussed with Mr. Giuliani that
17 morning?
19 Q What about Stephen Miller? Do you know what he talked to Mr. Miller
22 Q Did you ever talk to Mr. Miller about his conversations with the President on
2 Q All right.
3 At 11:11, which is the bottom of page 2 of this daily diary, exhibit 18, it shows that
4 the President, who had just come down to the Oval Office around 11:08, met with his son
5 Donald J. Trump, Jr.; Eric Trump; Lara Trump; lvanka Trump; Kimberly Guilfoyle; Stephen
6 Miller.
7 Do you remember a meeting that the President had that morning with those
14 A Correct. Yep.
15 Q Do you remember seeing Donald Trump, Jr., going to a meeting that morning
18 Q Do you remember Keith Kellogg going to a meeting that morning in the Oval
19 Office?
20 A Yes, sir.
2 A No, sir.
3 Q Was the door to the Oval Office open or closed for that meeting?
6 A Yes, sir.
8 A I don't know the timeline. It was -- it was -- it was during the meeting.
11 Q For what?
12 A To let him know that it was -- that the time -- you know, it was time to go.
14 A Yes, he was.
24 A Either I connected the call or someone in the office connected the call.
2 Q Did you hear any part of the phone call, even if just the end that the
4 A I did, yes.
6 A So, as I was dropping off the note, my memory -- I remember hearing the
7 word "wimp." Either he called him a wimp -- I don't remember if he said "you are a
8 wimp," "you'll be a wimp." "Wimp" is the word I remember. And then something to
9 the effect -- this is -- the wording's wrong -- "I made the wrong decision 4 or 5 years ago."
10 Q And that, just to be clear, it was the President using the word "wimp" to the
12 A Correct.
13 Q And when you said "I made the wrong choice 4 or 5 years ago," that was the
14 President saying he made the wrong choice presumably about picking Vice President
17 Q Okay. Did you hear anything else that the President said?
19 Q It's been reported that he also said -- "he" being the President -- also said
20 something to the effect of, "You don't have the courage to do the right thing."
25 Q Did anybody in the room who was there for this phone call say anything
128
3 Q Do you remember any other words, just to put a fine point on that
4 conversation, any of the other words that the President said to the Vice President in that
7 Q Do you remember the President asking to talk to the Vice President earlier
8 that morning? Did he ask you to connect a call, for example, before this one?
9 A I don't specifically recall, sir, but I -- looking at that call sheet, there was a
10 pending call from the Vice President. So I don't know if that would then be, you know, I
11 would know that he wants to speak to the Vice President or not or if he had told me to
12 connect the Vice President or get the White House Situation Room to get the Vice
14 Q Okay.
18 Mr. Raskin. Oh. My question was just, when -- Mr. Luna, when you heard the
19 then-President call the Vice President "wimp," what was the tone of voice or his general
21 The Witness. Oh. Congressman, I don't specifically recall, but it was not -- I
2 BY
3 Q If we could pull up exhibit No. 19.
4 And before we get to that, had you ever used -- excuse me. Had you ever heard
5 the President call the Vice President a wimp before that phone call?
7 Q Had you ever heard him use that word at all, even if not about the Vice
10 Q Okay.
11 All right. So exhibit No. 19, this is a note on the White House cardstock. It
12 looks to me like it's the same thing we looked at earlier. It says, "They are ready for you
17 A So this is a note that I would write and hand to the President when it was
18 time to leave.
19 Q Do you remember writing this note to give to the President that morning, on
20 January 6th, when you went in for the -- to the Oval Office?
23 A Yes, it is.
24 Q All right.
2 A I did, sir.
3 Q All right.
4 Did you talk to anybody else in the White House, other than the President, about
6 A Yes, sir.
9 Mr. Miller, Max Miller, to understand the flow of the events, the run of show, any other
11 And then I -- then, also, that same conversation potentially with Will Russell, who
12 was the trip director at the time. Those would be my points of contact to run down the
14 Q And were you aware of any concerns of violence that could take place on
15 January 6th? And that includes any reports that surfaced in the days leading up to the
16 6th.
18 Q Had you heard at all that the Secret Service or other law enforcement
19 agencies were tracking various events that were going on around Washington that day?
20 A I don't recall any instances of being told about that, no, sir.
21 Q Okay.
22 So you went with the President. Did you ride in the limo with the President to
23 the Ellipse?
1 A No, sir. I rode in my typical seat in the motorcade package, which is in the
2 lead limo.
3 Q What was the President's demeanor just in the -- before he gave the speech
4 on the 6th, the best you could tell, either in the White House or before at the rally?
6 mean --
7 Q Did you go into the tent with the President before he delivered his remarks
8 on stage?
13 And then he had a meeting with Ms. Pierson and -- not a meeting; I shouldn't say
14 that. They were greeters per se -- and I thought her name was Amy Kremer, but Mrs.
15 Kremer. I don't know if it's the Kremer that you showed that tweet about. I don't
16 know if they're different people or what, but I thought her name was Amy Kremer. And
17 the President, either before or after the photos, took a moment to meet with those two.
18 Q It sounded, based on your description of what you heard on that phone call
19 between the President and the Vice President in the Oval Office, that the President
21 Did he make any comments about the Vice President or the joint session when
2 Q Okay.
3 Did the President say anything in that moment -- or not in that moment, but in the
4 period while he was at the tent before the speech about marching to the Capitol after his
5 speech?
7 Q All right.
8 If we could pull back up exhibit No. 18. If you go to page 3, it shows that the
9 President, right there, at 1:17 p.m. left the rally and returned to the White House at
10 1:19 p.m.
11 Do you recall coming back to the White House after the rally?
12 A I do.
16 A I couldn't begin to tell you what time it was, but, you know, to the -- yes, as
2 [2:20 p.m.]
3 BY
4 Q Now, this shows that the President met with his valet at 1:21 p.m., and then
7 are reflected in that period? Did the President stay in one place?
9 Q And where was he when he got back to the White House after the rally?
10 A He -- he was in his -- it was either the Oval Office or the back dining room.
11 Q And to your knowledge, the first time he came out of the Oval Office or back
12 dining room, was that to film a video in the Rose Garden around 4 o'clock?
14 Q Do you know what he was doing in the Oval Office or dining room during
15 that period?
17 Q Did you go into the Oval Office or dining room while he was in there that
18 afternoon?
20 would have passed a message or gotten a, you know, like a directive or something that
22 Q And do you remember seeing the President in the dining room that
23 afternoon?
24 A Yes.
4 Q Okay. The TV was on. Do you remember if the TV was showing what was
6 A Yes, sir.
9 was -- the -- the -- my memory is that he was watching news, I don't remember what
11 Q Okay. And I warned you in advance that we were going to have to try to
14 Q No, that's quite all right. Do you remember, as far as the details are
15 concerned, was it FOX News that he was watching in the dining room when you were in
16 there?
18 Q Okay.
20 Q Do you remember seeing scenes of what was happening at the Capitol when
23 Q Do you remember seeing it on TVs around the White House that afternoon?
24 A Yes, sir.
25 Q Did the President make any comments to you about what was happening at
135
1 the Capitol?
3 Q Why did you have to go in there? Were you going to deliver a message?
4 A Yeah. Well, if he -- if he wanted to, for instance, get Josh Hawley on the
5 phone, I would deliver the message to him that I was unable to get the Senator on the
6 phone, and that I had, you know, reached out to him through text message. And then
7 he could give any other -- any directive other than that, you know, like, to -- to call this
8 person or to, you know, get lunch, whatever, whatever he needed in the back.
9 Q What directives did he give to you while he was in the dining room or in the
11 A So the one I told you about is like call Josh Hawley, and I don't specifically
12 remember any other instance about calls. But, again, that was -- that was my normal
13 job was to get -- facilitate any, you know, White House staff or anything like that. But I
14 don't specifically remember being told to do anything beyond the -- the Josh Hawley call.
15 Q What was your understanding as to why the President wanted to speak with
18 Q Who else do you recall being in the dining room with the President that
19 afternoon?
23 A Again, to keep with your timeline, I don't -- I don't recall the -- I mean,
24 between these -- the period of time or even the whole day after we got back, I don't -- I
25 don't know.
136
1 I know that Pat Cipollone, Pat Philbin, Dan Scavino, Eric Herschmann, Keith
3 Q They all went in and saw the President at some point in the afternoon?
4 A Correct. That's not an exhaustive list. Those are the ones that I recall.
5 Q Was there anybody who stayed for a majority of the time that afternoon
6 when the President was in the dining room? Like, was Mark Meadows there for a large
8 A I -- honestly, I don't recall, sir. I -- I don't remember there being one person
9 who was always back there. It was pretty -- and then again, I -- I -- I wasn't always at
13 A I can, sir.
14 Q These are text messages that you provided to us last week. And this is
15 dated January the 6th, 2021. Your name is at the top there. Who are these messages
16 with?
20 Q Why?
22 documents, and this is something that she found that she sent to me.
23 Q And she sent it to you for the select committee, the purpose that you got
25 A Correct, sir.
137
2 A No, sir.
5 Q Do you have any messages with her from the period of November through
10 Q All right.
11 Mr. Ramsey. This is Bill Ramsey speaking. I have his phone. Actually, I've got
12 the image of his phone from iCloud, and I'm having forensic guys look through the whole
13 image to see if there's anything further in there. They're having a little bit of trouble
14 with the software that's now used to analyze iPhones, I guess, because of the new
15 restrictions that Apple has placed on these types of items. But we're still waiting on the
17 Okay.
18 Mr. Ramsey. But the forensics guys at Frontline are -- for some reason or
19 another are having trouble with the software that's used to access iCloud backups on an
20 iPhone. But given the issues that -- just what you identified, I decided the best thing to
21 do would be to use, you know, the iCloud backup to -- which Apple iPhones constantly do,
23 Okay. And I'll follow up with you about that, Mr. Ramsey.
24 appreciate it.
25 BY
138
1 Q And, Mr. Luna, so just to follow up on that, though. Aside from the Apple
2 iCloud backup that exists somewhere on a server, did you look in your actual phone that
7 Q Okay. All right. This message January 6th at 12:27 p.m., looks like Ms.
8 Michael in this instance is writing to you. "Is he really going to the Capitol? Thanks
9 for" talking -- or "taking the morning." Excuse me. "I actually don't feel well, but I'm
10 definitely coming in later to relieve you." You say, "Loi he's not."
11 Why did you say "Loi he's not" to Ms. Molly -- Ms. Michael's question?
12 A I don't remember specifically. I mean, I -- I think the idea of him, like, going
13 to the Capitol had been discussed, not by me, but by like others. I don't know why she
14 knew that. But, to me, it would be any President. President Biden couldn't just decide
15 to walk, you know, to the Capitol at any point. So I thought it was a preposterous kind
16 of, you know, assertion that he would walk unannounced or unplanned or anywhere, to
18 Q She mentioned potential discussions with others about this. Do you -- are
21 Q Ms. Michael then asked you, "Did he come back to the Oval?" And then
22 you said, "Yes. Only come in if you just." And then corrected yourself to "must." If
24 Why did you say, only come in if you must? This was about 10 minutes after
1 A Sure. I mean, coming into work that day, there was -- there was -- I don't
2 even know how many people, if it was a million, if it was 500,000. If it was 10,000, the
3 logistics around the complex were on, you know, high alert and all that stuff. And so I
4 didn't want her as a, you know -- as a lone person to try to navigate that. And we didn't
5 know what was going around the property or anything like that. So that's why I said
7 Q So that -- that's a reference to coming in to the White House, not going into
11 And then at 2:05 p.m., if I can see that correctly, it says -- you say, "Okay. It's a
12 miserable place, but you're more than welcome to join the party." And then, "You
14 Why did you say, Mr. Luna, that it was a miserable place at the White House at
15 2:05 p.m.?
17 at the time obviously are reflected and my -- my belief was that it was a miserable place.
18 Q So what was happening, I guess, when you wrote that text message that was
19 making it miserable?
20 A I don't recall specifically. But, I mean, I -- I couldn't tell you if there was a
21 specific instance.
22 Q Did this message and being miserable place have anything do with the
25 Q Do you remember anything about why it was miserable, as you put it, at
140
4 Q Okay. Well, I'll tell you that at roughly 1:49 that afternoon, Capitol Police
5 Chief Sund requested assistance from National Guard for what was going on at the
6 Capitol. At 1:50, the Metro Police declared a riot, based on what was happening at the
7 Capitol. At 1:59, Capitol Police received reports that rioters were trying to get to the
9 I mean, this is kind of what was happening in the background at the time. This
10 was being shown on -- on the news, I'll represent that to you. So did those activities
11 that was happening and being shown on the news have anything to do with why you said
13 A I don't -- I don't know if that was why. I mean -- I don't remember if that
14 had anything to do with it and the timeline or whether or not I was watching the TV at
15 that time.
16 Q So I understand that Mr. Meadows, you mentioned that he had been in with
17 the President in the dining room at least part of the afternoon on the 6th.
18 A Correct.
19 Q That he went in to see the President. Do you know why Mr. Meadows
23 A The -- the -- I don't recall a specific instance. But, yes, since I gave you that
1 minutes after. Do you remember Mr. Meadows ever trying to get the President to issue
6 statement or video recording and to give him options on the best way to execute that.
8 A I did, sir.
15 or a -- and not the content of the delivered message, but literally the TV shot, if you will,
16 like what it looks like on TV, and coordinating the press around that, and making sure
17 that, if there were press, that they had everything they needed to plug in and do all that
19 Q Approximately how long before the President went out to actually film the
20 video statement that he released were you asked to make these preparations?
21 A I don't specifically remember, but I know it was -- it was -- it was more than
22 an hour.
25 Q Did you coordinate with anybody about the draft remarks that the President
142
1 might give?
2 A I did -- I did not coordinate with anybody about the remarks, no, sir.
4 Austin's computer to make any edits to the draft remarks that the President might give
5 that day?
6 A I do not recall, but potentially that was something that happened in the past,
7 yes.
10 Q Now, in this period that afternoon while the President was in the dining
11 room or in the Oval Office, I know you mentioned Senator Hawley, but were you asked to
15 Lee that afternoon. I believe he was looking for Senator Tuberville and called Senator
16 Lee, or something to that effect. Do you remember anything about a call to either
19 Q I also understand that the President spoke with Leader Kevin McCarthy. Do
20 you remember anything about a call that the President made to Representative
21 McCarthy?
23 Q Do you know why the diary and phone logs don't reflect call -- those calls?
24 A I do not, sir. No, I don't have any knowledge about how the diary's
25 compiled.
143
2 McCarthy?
3 A In press --
6 Q Have you ever talked to the President about the call that he had with
8 A No, sir.
9 Q Did you ever go into the dining room to speak to the President about what
12 Q Correct.
13 A Yes.
15 A At one point I became aware of, I don't know why I knew this, but they had
17 Q And was that shortly after Mr. -- Mr. Pence was moved, to the best of your
18 knowledge?
19 A I -- I don't know.
21 A I don't recall.
3 Q Did the President ask you to call Mr. Pence or anybody on his team?
4 A At this -- during this period of time? I don't -- in the morning, I don't recall
5 if he asked me to set up the original phone call or not. I don't remember during this
7 Q Yeah, during this time. After you told the President that Vice President
8 Pence had been moved to a secure location, did the President ask you to get in touch
11 Q Do you know whether the President actually spoke with the Vice President
14 Q Marc Short.
16 Q Yeah. So whether the President, Mr. Trump, spoke with Vice President
17 Pence or anybody on Vice President Pence's team, meaning Greg Jacob, Marc Short, or
18 anybody else?
20 Q When you went in to tell the President that the Vice President had been
21 moved to a secure location, was the President still watching TV at that point, the news,
1 Q Who else was in the room when you told the President that Vice President
4 Q I'll just ask one name in particular. Was Mr. Meadows in there, that you
5 can remember?
7 Q Earlier, you mentioned that Mr. Cipollone and Mr. Philbin went in to speak
8 with the President, along with Mr. Herschmann, maybe at different points. Do you
11 Q Did they tell you anything about the interactions they had with the President
14 Q You also mentioned that General Keith Kellogg went in and spoke with the
17 Q Did General Kellogg ever tell you anything about his interactions with the
20 Q You also mentioned that lvanka Trump, President Trump's daughter, went in
21 to speak with him the afternoon of January the 6th. Do you know what she went in to
24 Q Did you ever talk to her about her interactions with the President on the
25 6th?
146
2 Q Did you ever hear about Ms. lvanka Trump's interactions with the President
5 Q I understand that General Kellogg may have spoken with Ms. McEnany near
6 your desk in the Outer Oval about the potential for having the President send out a
7 message related to the events at the Capitol and the rioting. Do you remember any
8 discussion near your desk between General Kellogg and Ms. McEnany?
10 Q Do you remember anybody talking about the need for the President to issue
11 a statement about the events at the Capitol that afternoon of January the 6th?
12 A Yes.
13 Q Tell me about that. Who was involved and what did they think?
14 A So this is the reason that I was looking for locations to deliver a statement
15 was because of that desire for Mr. Meadows, where the instruction came from to me, to
16 give him options. I also received a phone call from Kellyanne Conway.
18 A The call was short, and she had said to me, you know, something to the
19 effect of something needs to happen, something needs to be put out. This -- you know,
21 Q Meaning the President needs to put out a statement about the violence at
22 the Capitol?
24 Q Do you remember Ms. Conway calling you about that before you went in to
25 tell the President that the Vice President had been moved or after?
147
1 A I -- I don't know, sir. I don't know the time line of the phone call.
2 Q Okay. And just to use another event, do you remember Ms. Conway calling
3 you to express that to you before or after Mr. Meadows asked to find a location for a
4 video statement?
5 A If my memory is correct, it was -- it was after that had already been started.
6 Q Did Ms. Conway make any specific suggestions, meaning video versus a press
9 Q Did she say why the President needed to put something out?
11 Q And when Mr. Meadows asked you to find a spot for a video statement, did
12 he express the same feeling, that the President needed to put out a message about what
15 Q Did you get the sense that Mr. Meadows was expressing his opinion that this
16 needed to happen or was he acting on a directive from the President, or do you know?
18 Q Did anybody else in the White House or outside the White House reach out
19 to you or anybody else about the President making a statement about what was
22 Q Do you remember there being any debate within the White House among
23 advisers about the message that the President needed to send out?
4 drafting of this document. And by you asking the question, I don't know if -- if they were
5 in my office at that time drafting it up, or I don't recall that. But, again, it wouldn't be
9 A I couldn't answer that question. I don't know what his -- what his
10 intentions were.
11 Q Understood. And I'm not asking you for his intentions necessarily, just
12 what you saw and witnessed about what he wanted the President to say.
14 I -- you know, but -- there was -- the -- the goal of any sort of statement was from -- my
15 understanding of Mr. Herschmann to -- to have whatever was going on at the Capitol stop
18 Mr. Herschmann was working on a potential statement for the President to give, was that
19 before or after Mr. Meadows asked you to help find a location for a video statement?
20 A I believe that the one I'm talking to you about, my knowledge of him drafting
21 any sort of statement, would come -- would have been after that, but I don't know if
23 Q Just to follow up on one thing about Ms. Conway too. How did she reach
24 you? Which phone did you use to receive the call from Ms. Conway?
4 proposals -- I should be clear -- circulating is that the President say something about
5 antifa in his message about the activities at the Capitol and the riot at the Capitol that
6 afternoon. Are you aware of any discussions about whether to include or not include
8 A I was not aware of anything about antifa in the remarks, no, sir.
10 So exhibit No. 20 is a tweet that the President put out at 2:24 p.m. on January the
11 6th. And it said: Mike Pence didn't have the courage to do what should have been
12 done to protect our country and our Constitution, giving States a chance to certify a
13 corrected set of facts, not the fraudulent or inaccurate ones which they were asked to
19 Q Do you know if anybody other than the President had a role in drafting this
20 tweet?
Q Do you remember what the reaction was among people within the White
25 Q So this came out at 2:24 p.m., like I said. Is it your understanding that the
150
4 I understand that around 2:13, Vice President Pence was removed from the
5 Senate Chamber, and the Senate was gaveled into recess. About a minute later, Ms.
7 Do you remember telling the President that the Vice President had been moved to
10 Q One of the calls I mentioned earlier was about Senator Tuberville and
11 Senator Lee. We understand that that occurred around 2:26, meaning the President
12 called Senator Tuberville on Senator Lee's phone. Did you hear any of the conversation
15 Q And I think I asked you this before, so forgive me, but did you help connect
19 This is an another tweet from the President at 2:38 p.m. on January the 6th. And
20 in this tweet, about 14 minutes after the one we just looked at, says: Please support our
21 Capitol Police and law enforcement. They are truly on the side of our country. Stay
22 peaceful.
23 Do you know why the President issued this so closely after his tweet about Vice
24 President Pence?
2 A No, sir.
3 Q Did the President ever tell you why he issued this tweet?
6 afternoon from the Rose Garden, did he ever come out and talk to you or say anything in
9 Q I didn't. No.
11 Q We understand that Mr. Matt Pottinger -- I'll start there. Do you know who
12 that is?
13 A I do, sir.
14 Q Who's that?
16 Q We understand that he had a call in the Outer Oval, maybe at your desk or
17 maybe a nearby desk, about the situation at the Capitol and responding to it. Do you
18 remember that?
20 Q Do you remember anybody calling the National Guard about what was
23 Q Did the President ever ask you to connect him to the National Guard about
1 Q Did the President ever ask you to connect him to the Department of Defense
4 Q Did the President ever ask you to connect him to anybody at the FBI or
5 Department of Homeland Security about what was happening at the Capitol that
6 afternoon?
8 Q How about Secret Service? Did the President ever ask you to connect him
9 to anybody at the Secret Service about what was happening the afternoon of January
10 6th?
12 Q How about Mayor Bowser? Did he ever ask you to connect him to Mayor
15 Q And what about Capitol Police? Did he ever ask you to connect to Capitol
17 A I do not recall him asking me to reach out to the Capitol Police, no.
18 Q Do you know if he asked anybody to reach out to any of those that we just
19 listed off -- National Guard, DOD, FBI, Homeland Security, Secret Service, Mayor Bowser,
23 the President spoke with Representative McCarthy over the phone at some point
24 between 2:25 and 3 o'clock. And, again, forgive me, but were you asked to connect that
2 Q Did you hear anything that the President said to Kevin McCarthy on the
5 Q One of the things that's been reported that he said is that the President said
6 to Mr. McCarthy, well, Kevin, I guess these people are more upset about the election than
7 you are.
8 Do you remember hearing the President say that to Speaker McCarthy at any
9 point?
11 Q Did the President, in any conversation between then and now, tell you that
14 Q Do you know what the President's views were during that afternoon of
15 January 6th about whether the joint session and certification of the election should
18 Q Around 2:45 that afternoon, I understand that Ms. Ashli Babbitt was shot
20 A I don't recall that at the moment realizing, one, who it was or -- no, I don't
22 Q When was the first time, thinking back to that day, that you heard that
24 A I don't -- my knowledge, I don't recall there being me knowing that until the
1 Q Do you remember the President saying anything about somebody being shot
5 This is another White House card stock. It says: lx civilian gunshot wound to
8 A I do not, sir.
9 Q Do you know who -- who passed a note to the President about there being a
11 A I do not, sir.
13 I'll just pause there too for a moment to see if anybody on the Webex has any
15 Okay.
16 All right. So in exhibit 23, this is a tweet at 3:13 p.m. that the President put out.
17 It says: I'm asking for everyone at the U.S. Capitol to remain peaceful. No violence.
18 Remember, we are the party of law and order. Respect the law and our great men and
22 Q And do you remember any discussions at the White House about the need
23 for the President to comment on anything referenced in this tweet, including the
24 Republicans being the party of law an order and respecting law enforcement?
1 Q Was there anybody in particular in the White House on the 6th who thought
3 A I don't recall that sticking out in my head, no, sir. I don't know of anyone.
5 January 6th who thought the President needed to come out and strongly denounce the
7 A Yes.
9 A Mr. Herschmann.
10 Q Anybody else?
11 A Mr. Cipollone was a part of any -- was part of the discussion to set up a
12 statement. And it was my understanding at the time that he was interested in having a
16 he was going into the back about -- I don't remember specifically -- about basically, you
17 know, do we have a -- a location to do this, to get this out, like, you know, we need -- it
19 Q And other than just the kind of urgency, the need to do that, did he, Mr.
20 Cipollone, say why he thought the President needed to come out forcefully against the
21 violence?
1 don't know if it was one tick less than urgent. I mean, you try to keep a calm head
2 regardless if it's the White -- you know, it's the White House. I don't know if urgent is
4 Q Okay. Do you remember anybody suggesting that the President should not
7 Q Do you know why it took about 3 hours before the President did come out
8 and say or issue that video message with respect to the violence at the Capitol, asking
9 people to go home?
11 Q Do you know if the President was reluctant to make a statement telling the
13 A I was not aware of anything that the President said that would lead me to
15 Q Are you aware of anything that anybody said, you know, when they're
16 talking about what was happening at the White House that suggested the President was
17 reluctant or wanted to wait before telling the people at the Capitol to go home?
18 A I don't recall anything that someone -- that anyone said or I ever heard that
21 A No problem.
22 Q It -- it's been I think fairly widely reported that lvanka Trump had a role in
23 asking the President to issue a statement about the rioters and telling them to go home.
24 Do you have any information about Ms. Trump's efforts with respect to her father and
1 A I do not have anything beyond what I -- what I said in terms of I know she
5 Q How many times do you remember seeing Ms. Trump go into the dining
8 Q Was it more --
11 A It's -- I -- I -- the -- there is two ways to get to the dining room. It was
12 through the Oval Office and then through a side door, which led into the rest of the
13 offices. So that's why I don't -- I don't know how many times, if -- if it was more -- I
15 Q Okay. So you're saying that she could have gone either by your desk or
17 A That's correct.
18 Q Understood.
23 Okay. Ten minutes sounds good. We'll go off the record, see
1 [Recess.]
159
2 [3:18 p.m.]
3 At this point, let's go back on the record. It's 3:18 eastern, and we
5 BY
6 Q So we've been talking a little bit around the edges on the video that the
7 former President filmed in the Rose Garden and released around 4 o'clock or 4:15 on the
9 Whose idea, to your knowledge, was it for the President to record a video
12 Q And do you know what the President's initial reaction to Mr. Meadows'
13 suggestion was?
16 President would give. Is he the only person that you're aware of that worked on
17 remarks that the President might give in his video statement on the 6th?
18 A That I'm aware of, yes, sir, but not to say that there isn't -- there isn't a
23 A I do, sir.
24 Q Very good. And that's titled "Remarks." And I'll just read it. It's
25 relatively short.
160
1 It says, "I urge all of my supporters to do exactly as 99.9% of them have already
3 "My supporters have a right to have their voices heard, but make no mistake -- NO
5 the U.S. Capitol. Let's respect our institutions. Let's all do better.
6 "I am asking you to leave the Capitol Hill region NOW and go home in a peaceful
7 way."
8 To the best of your knowledge, are these the remarks that Mr. Herschmann
11 Q Had you seen these remarks before we sent them to you as a part of this
12 deposition?
13 A I don't specifically recall seeing them, but that's not to say that I didn't print
14 them out or, you know -- but I don't remember reading them or going through them, no,
15 sir.
16 Q But is it fair to say that you understood this to be the substance of what Mr.
19 Q Now, you mentioned you may have printed them out. Do you ever recall
20 providing these to the President or anybody else to give to the President before the
21 video?
23 Q Do you know if anybody showed them to the President before he filmed the
1 Q Do you remember any reaction that the President had to remarks that his
3 A I don't -- I don't recall him having any, no, sir, that I recall.
4 Q Do you remember if Mr. Kushner had any role in the President's video
6 A Mr. Kushner?
9 Q Yes.
11 Q Do you know if Mr. Kushner had any input on the President making a
14 Q Ultimately, these remarks that we're looking at here in exhibit 25 were not
15 the remarks that the President delivered in the Rose Garden. Do you know why the
18 Q Did the President use any written remarks, to your knowledge, or did he just
21 Q And were you there for the recording of the video that the President made
23 A I was, sir.
24 Q What was your role once you were in the Rose Garden?
2 A So to make sure that the lighting looks good, that the, you know, the
3 principal, the person in the shot, is centered, the audio is audible, and that, you know,
6 A I recall more than one, so at a minimum two. But I don't recall if it was
8 Q Do you remember what changed between the first take and the second
9 take?
11 Q Were there two completed takes, meaning that the President could choose
13 A I believe so. If my memory serves me, there was a completed take, the first
14 one, yes.
15 Q And was there also a completed take, the second one, if you recall?
17 Q Did the President use a teleprompter at all during -- or to give his remarks?
19 Q So the equipment that would be required for this would be, what, video
21 A Correct, sir. It'd be a video camera and a boom mike. And I don't know if
22 they put a lava lier mike on him. And no lighting since it was the Rose Garden and
24 Q How long did it actually, you know, functionally take to get that together?
25 Once you say "go," how long does it take to set up the video and get all the equipment
163
2 A In the Rose Garden, it's a function of how quickly -- who is on staff, the
3 videographer's office. Once Secret Service gives us the go-ahead that a location can be
4 used, you know, i.e., the Rose Garden, the Ellipse, whatever it is, it could be as quick as 20
5 minutes.
6 Q Do you remember how long it took in this case, once it was decided that the
7 President needed a statement, how long it actually took to get, you know, the video folks
9 A I don't -- I don't recall how long it took once the decision was made to have it
11 Q Do you remember thinking that this is taking, like, an unusually long time to
14 Q Yeah, to get ready to the point where the President could come out and
17 Q Do you remember, either before the video was filmed or after, the President
18 choosing not to say or wanting not to say that people should leave the Capitol?
20 Q I guess a better way of asking the question is, did the President resist making
21 statements that would encourage people to leave the Capitol on the 6th, to your
22 knowledge?
24 he -- I don't recall a statement saying, like, I don't want to do this or I shouldn't do this, if
1 Q Okay.
2 In this period -- you know, now we're at roughly 4 o'clock in the afternoon; the
3 attack on the Capitol has been going on since roughly 1:45ish -- did the President express
4 his views on whether the objections to certifying the electoral college vote should
7 Q Do you remember him saying anything about the joint session of Congress at
8 this point?
10 Q Are you aware of any efforts to reach out to Members during the afternoon
12 A Yes. The -- Josh Hawley was an example. I don't recall any other specific
13 ones that I took the step to send a text message to, because either the call was connected
15 Q Okay.
16 After this video was filmed, were there any discussions about releasing a second
17 video?
19 Q Do you know when the President first learned the demonstrators, rioters,
20 were leaving the Capitol on the afternoon of the 6th, or evening of the 6th?
21 A I do not, sir.
24 video.
25 BY
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1 Q Or really just one question that hopefully you can clear up for me.
2 So I believe earlier you stated that the first, sort of, request to arrange a video
3 location and logistics for the President was around or maybe more than an hour before it
4 actually happened.
5 And then you also stated that you couldn't recall exactly how long it took in this
6 instance to set it up. It could've been as fast as 20 minutes, but in this particular
8 Do you have a rough sense of how much time there was between -- you know,
9 between the time that everything was ready for the video and when the President
12 remember. From the time that the setup was complete, I don't know when the
13 President was told that it was ready to go out. And then I don't remember the time line
14 for him to -- when he then proceeded outside. I don't -- I don't recall that.
15 Q Okay.
17 out to the Rose Garden around 4:03. Do you have a sense of how long before that
19 A I don't. I don't have a specific marker that would tell me what time that
20 the Rose Garden was set up compared to when he came out, unfortunately. No.
22 A All right.
23 BY
24 Q Just to follow up on that, did you tell the President that it was time to go out
2 Q Do you know how he found out that everything was set up and ready to go?
4 Q All right.
6 This is a tweet at 6:01 p.m. from the President that said "these are the things and
7 events that happen when a sacred landslide election victory is so unceremoniously &
8 viciously stripped away from great patriots who have been badly & unfairly treated for so
9 long. Go home with love & in peace. Remember this day forever!"
11 A Yes.
13 A I remember that I was asked about this tweet before it was sent.
15 A The President.
16 Q Tell us about that conversation, everything that you said and he said, to the
18 A Sure.
19 So he said, "What do you think of this?" And I believe I saw the text
21 And I remember saying to him, the wording on the first sentence -- I guess we're
22 in the wrong sentence -- but the wording on the first sentence would lead some to
23 believe that potentially he had something to do with the events that happened at the
24 Capitol.
1 A I don't recall him saying anything in response to that. I believe that was the
9 Q Did he go back to the back dining room after filming the video, to the best of
10 your knowledge?
12 Q And did he stay there until he went up to the residence later that evening?
16 specifically remember why I was in there. It could've been something that -- I was, you
17 know, wanting to see if he wanted dinner. It was in the afternoon. Or if I was relaying
18 a message again about a phone call going through or not going through or if he needed
19 anything.
20 But I don't recall him calling me in to look at this. It was, like, in passing, "What
22 Q I see.
23 Who else was in the room with the President when he asked you about this
24 tweet?
3 A Again, I don't -- I don't recall, but that's someone who I potentially thought
5 Q And this is just roughly an hour and a half or so, maybe a little bit more, after
6 the President released the video statement where he talked about the violence at the
7 Capitol. Do you know why he felt the need to issue this tweet not long after the video
8 statement?
10 Q And what about this made you think that someone might perceive the
13 don't write speeches or anything. But the phrase "these are the things that happen," to
14 me, sounded as if culpability was associated with it, to me, you know, wherever I was in
16 Q In the tweet, the President says, "Remember this day forever!" Do you
17 know what he meant or what he wanted to convey when he said, "Remember this day
18 forever!"?
20 Q What time did you leave the White House that day, Mr. Luna?
22 having -- trying -- going through this, I don't recall when I left the White House that day.
25 Q And I understand that Mr. Meadows sent around a message around 5:30 or
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1 so that evening asking or instructing people to leave. Do you remember being at the
4 Q Where did you go after you left the White House that day?
6 assume.
8 A No. There was very little chance of that, but I don't with certainty recall.
9 Q If we could pull up exhibit No. 18 again, and this is that daily diary.
10 Do you remember staying at the White House until the President went up to the
11 residence?
14 A Correct, sir.
15 Q -- right?
17 Q And how did you learn that the President was going up to the residence?
22 Q According to the daily diary -- this is page 3 of exhibit No. 18, the last entry
23 on that page -- the President went up to the residence around 6:27 p.m.
24 And then there were a number of calls, and we're just going to walk through
1 At 6:54, the President asked to speak with Dan Scavino. Do you know why the
3 A I do not, sir.
6 Q Okay.
7 At 7 o'clock -- 7:01, rather, the President spoke with Mr. Pat Cipollone. Did you
10 Q At 7:17, the President spoke with Kurt Olson. Do you know who that is?
14 Q Did you ever meet with Kurt Olson or speak to Kurt Olson?
15 A No, sir, I -- not other than potentially have connected a phone call.
16 Q Do you know why the President spoke with Mr. Olson that evening?
19 A No, sir.
20 Q All right.
21 The President at 7:30 also spoke with Mark Martin. Do you know who that is?
23 Q Did you ever learn what the President spoke to Mr. Martin about?
24 A No, sir.
25 Q At 7:53, it looks like the President spoke with Cleta Mitchell. Do you know
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1 what the President -- or did you ever learn what the President spoke with Ms. Mitchell
2 about?
3 A No, sir.
4 Q At 8:39, the President had roughly a 9-minute call with Mr. Giuliani. Do
5 you know or did you ever learn what the President spoke to Mr. Giuliani about?
7 Q At 9:23, the President spoke with Mr. Jason Miller. Do you know what the
10 Q It looks like the President spoke again with Mr. Scavino maybe a couple
11 other times during the evening. Do you have any knowledge about what the President
14 Q I understand that the President at that point may have been kicked off of
16 A I don't recall --
17 Q Do you --
19 Q Okay. I was just going to ask you if you know whether any of these
20 communications were to make public statements about either the election or the events
23 Q Okay.
24 At 10:50, the President spoke with Eric Herschmann. This is now on page 5 of
25 exhibit 18. It's a 5-minute call. Did you ever learn what the President and Eric
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2 A No, sir.
3 Q Then the President spoke about, let's see, 8 minutes with Sean Hannity that
4 evening at 11:08. Do you know what the President spoke with Mr. Hannity about?
6 Q And then it looks like at 11:23 to 11:41 the President had a call with John
7 McEntee. Did you ever learn what the President and Mr. McEntee spoke about that
10 Q Did you ever talk to Mr. McEntee about his communications with the
13 Q All right.
17 Q This is called the "Joint White House Switchboard Shift Change Checklist."
18 Have you ever seen, maybe not this document, but documents like this before?
19 A No, sir.
20 Q Okay. Is this one of the documents that you received in the daily call log?
21 A No, sir.
23 POTUS Calls - Pastor Darrell Scott, Mr. Dan Scavino, Leader Mitch McConnell, Sen. Josh
24 Hawley" and then "2 Pending VPOTUS Calls: Senator Josh Hawley and Senator Doug
25 Mastriano."
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1 Do you know whether a pending call refers to a call that the President wants to
5 Q Okay. So, just from looking at this, you don't know whether these are
7 A Correct, sir.
8 Q Do you know whether the President was trying to reach Pastor Darrell Scott,
9 Leader McConnell, or Senator Josh Hawley that day, other than Josh Hawley as we've
10 already discussed?
12 Q Do you know whether the President ever spoke with Mitch McConnell on
13 January 6th?
16 Q Do you remember whether -- and I'm sorry if we've covered this, Mr. Luna,
17 but do you remember whether the President actually spoke with Senator Hawley after
19 A I don't know that he spoke with him. My time in the office, he did not
20 speak with him, far as I remember, after I reached out to Senator Hawley to let him know
22 Q And forgive me again, but do you remember why the President wanted to
25 Q Did you show up at the White House the next day, on January the 7th?
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2 Q And did you speak to the President at all that day, on the 7th, about what
4 A I don't recall any specific conversations about the 6th with the President, no,
5 sir.
7 A I didn't mean to say "specific" in that there was -- I mean, there was -- I
8 remember -- my memory is, there was a statement that needed to be put together, and a
9 statement was produced. That would fall into my purview of setting it up and executing
10 that statement.
11 Q In your experience at the White House, did the President ever acknowledge
14 Q Did he or anybody else in the White House express concern, other than the
15 one you mentioned about the tweet, that somehow the President's actions might be seen
18 Q Do you remember ever hearing about -- or hearing that certain people had
19 those views? Maybe, like, Eric Herschmann or Mr. Cipollone or Mr. Philbin?
20 A I don't know that I could say that that was the sentiment, that it was ever
21 conveyed to me that there were -- that he would be blamed for it. I don't recall that.
22 Q What about Mr. Meadows? Do you know if he was ever concerned that
23 Mr. Trump might be blamed for what had happened at the Capitol?
25 Q What about at that point -- well, let me back up. So, late into the night on
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1 the 6th, or maybe it was early morning on the 7th, Congress did complete their function
2 as part of the joint session and certified now-President Biden as the winner of the
3 election.
6 Q Are you aware of any reluctance to do so in the days after January the 6th?
7 A Yes.
8 Q By whom?
11 Q Tell us about that discussion. When did it happen, and who was there for
12 it?
14 Mr. Ornate. Again, logistics of the President going to attend the inauguration.
15 I don't remember the specific date. But, obviously, if the President were to
16 attend, it would change the -- it would be the current President attending an event, so it
21 A No, sir.
22 Q Did anybody follow up with the President about that, to your knowledge?
2 I think this may be something that you were referring to earlier. But you
3 mentioned, I believe, discussions about a speech that the President would give the
4 following day.
5 And exhibit No. 28 is titled "Remarks on National Healing," and there are various
12 A So, generally, these are -- this would've been the speech that was given to
18 Mr. Worthington, Mr. Haley, anybody else -- who may have taken the pen on this?
19 A That was an exhaustive list, as far as I know. I don't know, specifically with
21 Q Okay. So you don't know which one of the three led the effort?
23 Q Okay.
24 Now, on this is a black lining-out as well as some handwritten notes. And I guess
25 I'd direct your attention to that fourth paragraph with the handwriting "will pay." Do
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3 Q Whose is it?
5 Q And when the President would receive draft remarks like this, was it
6 common for him to line out things he didn't want and add in things he did want like this?
8 Q In this, the remarks in the third paragraph are lined out, and I'm going to
10 It says, "I am directing the Department of Justice to ensure all lawbreakers are
11 prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. We must send a clear message -- not with
12 mercy but with JUSTICE. Legal consequences must be swift and firm."
13 Do you know of any reason why the President didn't want to make those remarks
14 about the Department of Justice prosecuting the Capitol rioters to the fullest extent of
15 the law?
17 Q Are you aware of any concerns that the President had about saying
19 A I'm not aware of any direct concern with regard to this statement, no.
23 opinion. I mean, I don't know his actual -- it's not, like, a conversation or a thing that
25 Q Okay.
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1 And I think in this instance, you know, you're uniquely situated. Not a lot of
2 people are so closely aligned to the President of the United States and work so closely
4 So why, in your experience, did you think the President wouldn't want to give
7 Q Correct.
9 be with the President at all times. I just want to make that clear.
10 But --
11 Q Sure.
12 A -- I think that the same reason that the video needed two takes, or it was
13 done with two takes, his hesitation was also there, the same thing as here.
15 A Well, I mean, again, this is -- I don't know if I should say my opinion about it,
16 but -- I mean, I don't know anything. That's the -- nothing was ever conveyed to me.
17 So, I mean, I don't know if it's worth anything to you all, what my, you know, like, opinion
18 is.
19 Q I mean, it would just be helpful. I assume it's based on your close working
20 experience with the President. So, you know, what was it that was happening at the
22 A Look -- and just to get through it, I suppose, is that, in the video, you know, if
23 there was any hesitation about, you know, being forceful with people, as I understood it,
24 the President thought that there were some people, or most people, according to him, in
25 the crowd per se that were supporters of his, and that he was always, regardless of the
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3 something, you know, to that effect -- I don't know -- that his supporters would take it a
4 negative way.
6 A Okay.
7 I'll stop there to see if anybody has any questions about what we've
8 gone over.
9 BY
11 earlier, Mr. Luna, but we are reaching the end here. The end is in sight.
14 But when you saw lvanka Trump going into the Oval on January 6th, did you hear
16 A My recollection was that she went to the Oval dining room, to be clear.
17 Q Okay.
18 A And, no, there's nothing that I heard her say that I recollect.
19 Q And do you remember her saying anything throughout the day on January
20 6th about the events at the Capitol that we haven't already discussed?
22 Q What about Mr. Herschmann? When he was going into the dining room or
23 Oval Office, did you hear him say anything that we haven't already discussed?
25 Q And same question about the day more generally. Do you remember him
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1 saying anything about the events at the Capitol on January 6th that we haven't gone
2 over?
3 A Mr. Herschmann?
4 Q Yes.
6 throughout the day and -- by him coordinating the content of the speech; I was also -- I
8 I don't recall what happened in that time, but I, you know -- I don't -- I can't recall
10 Q What about Mr. Cipollone? When he was going in or out of the Oval or
13 Q What about in other times during the day? Do you remember him saying
14 anything about the events at the Capitol on January 6th that we haven't gone over?
16 Q All right.
17 And same questions for Mr. Philbin. Anything that we haven't gone over that he
20 Q What about Mr. Kellogg, or General Kellogg? Excuse me. Did he say
21 anything that you recall about the events at the Capitol that we haven't gone over
22 already?
24 Q Same questions for Mr. Meadows. Anything else he said about the events
1 A I do not recall any other statements that we've discussed, no, sir.
2 Q Okay.
3 And did he ever mention anything about the outreach he was getting? I know
4 you got a call from Kellyanne Conway, but we understand that he was receiving outreach
5 from people in the Capitol, Members, members of the President's family, really
6 expressing the idea that the President needed to do something to address the violence at
9 Q And what about the President? Is there anything else that he said to you or
10 that you heard him say about the events at the Capitol on January the 6th that we haven't
12 A I remember, in the middle of the video shoot, that Mr. Herschmann offered
13 correction from the first take of the video, and the President remarked that "these people
14 are in pain," or something about them being in pain, as a rebuke to whatever Mr.
15 Herschmann said -- I don't remember what he said -- before he did the second video.
17 Q What did you understand the President to mean when he said "these
18 people"? You're talking about the people -- the rioters at the Capitol?
21 Q Okay. But the purpose of that video, right, was to tell the people at the
1 A Correct, sir.
2 Q Do you remember at all, even if not the specific words that Mr. Herschmann
3 used, but, generally, what message Mr. Herschmann was trying to convey to the
4 President?
5 A In general, it was that, regardless of what the President said, there needs to
7 Q A more direct statement to tell them to go home, the rioters at the Capitol?
8 A Correct.
11 A I do not recall if he -- what was in the first one compared to the second one,
12 no.
13 Q Is there anything else that the President said that day related to the Capitol
16 Q Do you know whether President Trump ended up using the first or the
19 Q Okay. Do you remember what happened with that first take? Meaning,
22 Q So you're not aware of anybody who said, we don't need this one, go ahead
24 A No, sir. I don't believe that was the protocol, to delete anything.
25 Q All right.
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1 And did you, Mr. Luna, see or hear from Jared Kushner on January the 6th about
3 A No, sir, I don't recall speaking with or receiving any communications from
4 him.
5 Q Did you speak with Don Jr., the President's son, about what was happening
6 at the Capitol?
8 Q Did you speak with anybody else from the President's family?
10 Q What about Mr. Navarro? Did you talk to him or anybody in his staff about
12 A I do not recall speaking to either Mr. Navarro or anyone from his staff on
14 Q Did you speak to Mr. Bannon on January 6th or even the day before January
19 Q How about Roger Stone or Alex Jones? Did you talk to any of them, either
20 before or after the events on January 6th, about the joint session of Congress?
23 A Okay.
25 BY
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1 Q All right. Forgive me, but who else was out in the Rose Garden for the
2 taping of the videos that the President -- I won't say "drafted" -- created?
3 A Mr. Scavino was there. There was, I believe, two members of the
4 videographer crew, the head of the videography department, myself, and Mr.
5 Herschmann.
6 Q Do you know what Mr. Scavino's perspective was about the message that
9 Q Did he make any comments to the President or to the others who were
10 present in the Rose Garden about the various takes of the video?
15 Q Mr. Luna, from your perspective and where you worked and what you saw
16 on the days leading up to and including January the 6th, is there anybody else we should
17 talk to to get a perspective on some of the things, for example, that you didn't know
19 A You k n o w , _ 1--1 don't know who you all are talking to.
20 I think that Mr. Herschmann is a very good individual to talk to, as he knows the
22 I couldn't come up with any -- I don't know what else -- what other things you're
24 Q Sure.
25 And a related question is: Is there anything else that you -- I mean, we sent the
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1 subpoena a long time ago. I'm sure you've thought about this day for some time. And
2 I don't want you to get into conversations that you had with your attorneys about today.
3 But is there anything that you think we haven't covered that would be helpful for the
5 A I mean, I think that -- I think that we've covered the day, and I think you've
7 Q Yeah. I'll leave you with this. I'll say that, if there is something you think
8 about based on what we've discussed here, you know, if you remember something that
9 we asked about that you didn't in the moment you were sitting there remember or if
10 there's something else that you think would be important based on, kind of, the
11 trajectory of our questions, I would certainly appreciate if you'd get in touch with
12 Mr. Ramsey, and Mr. Ramsey and I could have some followup there.
13 Because we are looking, really, for any of the answers to the questions that we
14 were asking today and things that you think might be helpful, in your perspective from
15 within the White House and working so closely with others in the White House, including
16 the President.
17 A Okay.
19 A [Inaudible.]
21 In preparing for today -- again, don't want to get any content of conversations you
22 had with your attorneys, but did you speak to the former President about the testimony
24 A Yes.
1 A My conversation was, he had asked me how I was doing, and I said, you
2 know, well, this -- the January 6th stuff, you know, is -- I've never been in a deposition in
3 my life, it's kind of difficult for me, I'm having trouble -- you know, anyway, just as a
4 personal thing. He said, oh, you know, don't worry about it, you know.
5 Q Did he say to -- or did he tell you to say or not say anything in particular?
7 Q Were there any topics that he suggested you stay away from?
9 Q Did he ever suggest to you that, you know, if you just say I can't remember
12 Q Okay.
13 Did the former President have any input on the documents that you were going to
16 Q No, anything at all. Like, the documents that, you know, would be
18 A No. I know that at one point there was a letter from his lawyers to
20 to this.
21 Q Okay.
22 And it sounds like you've at least had some conversations with Ms. Michael about
23 your appearance before the select committee. Tell us about any conversations you had
3 forward as possible, that -- since the first batch of, you know, the text messages that I had
4 included her, just to make sure that she was aware of it as well, so that she was, you
5 know, producing the documents as necessary. And she did the same to me with this
6 last letter.
7 Q Okay. Are there any documents that you guys exchanged that have not
10 Q What about Mark Meadows? Have you talked to him about your
13 Q And have you talked to Mr. McEntee about your appearance before the
15 A I have not.
17 A I have spoken to him, but not specifically about testimony or documents, no,
18 sir.
19 Q Did you talk to him about anything with respect to you being subpoenaed by
21 A I mean, I think, in general, it was not about January 6th and the testimony
22 and things, about, like, the subpoena. I just -- I mean, the nature of those conversations
23 would be, like, I've never been in a deposition in my life, and so, you know, just what
24 people think about it and that kind of stuff. It's not in necessarily coordination, but
1 Q Sure.
4 A No, sir, he didn't. He didn't give any advice or direction, no, sir.
5 Q All right.
6 What about anybody else? Anybody who worked in the administration or the
7 campaign that we haven't already discussed, have you talked to him or her about your
11 A So, before the subpoena came out, he was still, I suppose -- I don't know
12 what his official role was, but, you know, with the President in the post-Presidency. So I
13 got advice from him, I suppose, on, like, what is a subpoena? What does this mean?
14 What is it like? Are they going to subpoena me? Are they going to subpoena
15 Ms. Michael?
16 And he kind of walked me through what that would look like. Advised me,
17 once -- you know, once the subpoena did come in, to get an attorney. And that's -- that
19 Q Okay.
20 And don't answer this if at any point, you know, he was acting as your attorney,
21 but did he make any suggestions about how you were to provide testimony to the select
24 Q Okay.
1 cover. I certainly appreciate your time here today, as well as your attorney's time here
2 today.
3 At this point, unless there's anything, Mr. Ramsey, that you'd like to put on the
5 Mr. Ramsey. Well, the one thing we probably ought to put on the record is, we
6 did receive -- and I think you and I discussed it on the phone. It was a very unusual
7 letter. And I'm trying to remember -- I'd have to look at what the letterhead was, but it
9 about that.
10 And I think you were familiar with those types of letters. I can't remember now
11 the guy's name, and I have to look it up. But it was -- it was on -- it was on some sort of
13 Elections LLC.
15 I believe that was a letter from Mr. Clark to you, Justin Clark.
18 Okay.
19 Mr. Ramsey. And, you know -- and we were commanded to assert the privilege.
20 But you and I discussed it, and it's my understanding that -- or, at least, counsel for the
21 President said, well, we're waiving the attorney-client privilege for this young man.
22 So I really never responded back to LLC about this particular issue. Just so -- I
24 Yeah. I am aware of the letter that you received from Mr. Clark.
25 I appreciate you putting that -- we did make the letter from the current President,
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1 President Biden, part of the record. We're happy to make that letter as part of the
4 Okay.
5 Mr. Ramsey. I just wanted to point out I ignored a letter from some lawyer, so --
10 Well, with that, then, unless there's anything else -- anything else, Mr. Ramsey, on
11 your end?
12 Mr. Ramsey. That's it. If you need us, you know, give us a call, but --
13 Okay. Then we will go off the record, and the deposition is closed.
1 Certificate of Deponent/Interviewee
4 I have read the foregoing _ _ pages, which contain the correct transcript of the
10 Witness Name
11
12
13
14 Date
15