Gec 106 Prelim Notes
Gec 106 Prelim Notes
Gec 106 Prelim Notes
Types of Balance
Symmetrical Balance the type of balance in
which the elements of a work are balanced by
similarity of form or arrangement on either side of
a dividing line or plane, or to correspondence of
parts, as in size, shape, or position.
Psychology of Colors
Colors have varied psychological and emotional
connotations.
◦ Black is associated with death and gloom
◦ White stands for purity and innocence
◦ Red is associated with blood, anger and fear
◦ Green implies happiness and abundance
TEXTURE
➢ is the element that deals more directly with the
sense of touch.
➢ applies to how an object feels or appears to Space can be positive (white or light) or negative
feel. (black or dark), open or closed, shallow or dee p and
➢ can be either implied or actual. two-dimensional or three-dimensional.
Texture is the element that deals more directly Sometimes space isn't actually within a piece, but the
with the sense of touch. It has to do with the illusion of it is.
characteristics of surfaces which can be rough or
smooth, fine or coarse, shiny or dull, plain or
irregular
Kinds of Space
Positive space - the areas in a work of art that are the
subjects, or areas of interest. Negative space – areas
Implied texture expresses the idea of how a around the subjects, or areas of interest.
surface might feel. For example, a painting of a
blanket might convey the idea that the blanket is
soft. FORM
Actual texture, on the other hand, is texture that
Form applies to the over-all design of a work of art. It
can actually be felt. For example, a ceramic bowl
describes the structure or shape of an object.
might feature a carved texture that could be felt
when holding that bowl
The Art Element of Form.
Form refers to a three-dimensional object. As such, form is
PERSPECTIVE an art term that is only applied to those artworks that are
Perspective deals with the effect of distance upon the three-dimensional, such as sculpture and pottery.
appearance of objects, by means of which the eye judges Forms, much like shapes, can be geometric or organic.
spatial relationships. Geometric forms have hard lines and edges. Organic forms
are curvy and more free-form.
b) Aerial perspective is the representation of relative Geometric forms are those which correspond to named
distances of objects by gradations of tone or color. regular shapes, such as squares, rectangles, circles, cubes,
Objects become fainter in the distance due to the effect of spheres, cones, and other regular forms
the atmosphere. Objects appear to be lighter in color as
they recede into the distance or atmosphere
VOLUME
Volume refers to the amount of space occupied in three
The Art Element of Space
dimensions. It refers to solidity or thickness
Space refers to how the artist fills the surface on Question 1
which a work or art is created. It can also refer to the These lines suggest gracefulness or sexiness.
expression of depth within a work of art. Response: Curve
When talking about a three-dimensional object,
Question 2
space is the actual volume that is taken up by the Identify at least three functions of arts. Among the three, choose one
artwork. and expound how it is contributory to society.
Response: Functions; As a Therapy, Art as Artifact and Social Function of
Space as an element of art, refers to distances or art. As therapy, art is used to help people realize their full potential. It
areas around, between or within components of a helps them develop a sense of self and gain confidence in themselves,
that makes it a "therapy" to some. It releases psychological stress :
piece.
anxiety and depressions. I think the moment that they overcome it, that
becomes a factor that Arts, indeed, contributes to society.
Question 3
It is a means of creating rhythm in which elements of a composition are
duplicated at orderly or fixed intervals. Question 14
Response: Regular Repetition/ BUT IN THE ANSWER it’s wrong A function of art where art plays a vital role in assisting people with
mental disorders and psychological malfunctioning.
Question 4 Response: Art as Therapy
This is a type of art expression that the population is most likely more
exposed to, but its variations are so diverse they range from sculptures Question 15
that Choose one popular art expression, define it, and give at least three
you see in art galleries to the last movie you saw. examples of that particular art expression.
Response: VISUAL ARTS Response: Visual arts; for me it is an expression of human creativity. It
varies from the production of simple drawing to the production of
Question 5 grand, complex structures. Visual art can be any forms; it can be a
Art has been created by all people at all times, in all countries and it lives photographic art, a painting or even a film.
because its well-liked and enjoyed
Response: True Question 16
It is texture that can actually be felt. For example, a ceramic bowl might
Question 6 feature a carved texture that could be felt when holding that bowl.
Knowing the basic of principles of arts can help any artist to create a Response: Actual Texture
well-balanced and beautiful designs.
Response: True
Question 7 Question 17
It is a type of balance in which the elements of a work are balanced by It refers to the visual focus or the image that may be extracted from
similarity of form or arrangement on either side of a dividing line or examining the artwork.
plane, or to correspondence of parts, as in size, shape, or position. Response: Subject
Response: Symmetrical Balance
Question 18
Question 8 Art is not nature; Nature is not art.
It is the term for the pure spectrum colors commonly referred to by the Response: TRUE
"color names"
Response: Hues
Question 9
It is a principle of art that is a reconciliation of opposing forces in a Question 19
composition that results in visual stability. It is a level of meaning that pertains to the most rudimentary level of
Response: Balance meaning for it may be extracted from the identifiable or recognizable
forms
Question 10 in the artwork and understanding how these elements relate to one
Among all the assumptions of arts that we have discussed, choose one another.
and explain it exhaustively, then discuss its relevance to art Response: Factual
appreciation.
Response: ART IS UNIVERSAL. It has been around for centuries, and will Question 20
continue to exist long after we are gone. It has been present over the An element of art defined as a mark on a surface that describes a shape
years due to its ability to touch us emotionally. Paintings, sculptures, or outline.
plays and even movies can make us move in ways words can't describe. Response: Line
"Art has always been around us since then". This statement can be a
basis for an answer to HOW DOES THIS ASSUMPTION (Art is Universal) Question 21
When conventional level is concerned, a variety of meaning may arise
becomes relevant to the course. I mean, if we happen to know that art
when a particular work of art is read. These meanings stem from the
has always been around us even in the past, we undoubtedly feel the
viewer’s or audience’s circumstances that come into play when
urge to explore it. We may come across to those art that paved its way
engaging with art.
'til now or those arts that has been overlooked. By then, we've obtained Response: False
knowledge and makes us appreciate "ART" in general.
Question 22
Question 11
A function of art that preserves a portion of our history and
Only diagonal lines can be used to express an orderly feeling
commemorates the happenings in the past.
Response: False
Response: Art as Artifact
Question 12
Question 23
It is often referred to as the “mother of the arts” because it houses,
It is a principle of art that means all parts of the visual image relate to
serves as background for, or occurs in relation to other fields of art.
and complement each other.
Response: Architecture
Response: Harmony
Question 13
According to Color Psychology, this color implies happiness and
abundance.
Response: GREEN