Choose the Best Answer:

1. The person to whom the performance of the obligation is demandable?

A. Creditor B. Active subject
B. Obligee D. Passive subject

2. The New Civil Code the Philippines took effect on?

A. August 30, 1950
B. May 1, 1980
C. August 30, 1960
D. June 2, 1911
E. None of the above

3. It is also called the “EFFICIENT CAUSE” or “VINCULUM JURIS”

A. Active Subject
B. Prestation or Object of the Obligation
C. Obligor
D. Juridical Tie
E. None of the above

4. The prestations in an obligation is:

A. To give, to do C. To not do ONLY
B. To give, to do, to buy D. To give, to do, not to do

5. Which of the following DOES NOT describe an accessory

A. Are the things that are produced by a thing, incorporated, or attached hereto, either
naturally or scientifically
B. Things used for embellishment, preservation, or use of another thing of importance
C. None of the above
D. All of the above

6. Statement 1: The Civil Code includes the kinds of negligence: Contractual and Aquiliana
Statement 2: The Penal Code Includes 3 kinds of negligence: Contractual, Aquiliana, and
Criminal
Statement 3: Culpa Aquiliana is also known as torts or quasi-delicts

A. TRUE, FALSE, TRUE C. FALSE, TRUE, FALSE

B. ALL ARE TRUE D. ALL ARE FALSE

7. Are the spontaneous products of the soil and the young's of the animals?
A. Civil fruits
B. Industrial fruits.
C. Natural fruits.
D. Commercial fruits.

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 8. _____ right is a right that can be demanded against the world and not just one person
A. Personal Right
B. Universal Right
C. Real Right
D. None of the Above

9. It is also known as the Breach of Contract

A. Dolo Causante
B. Mora Solvendi
C. Mora Accipiendi
D. Contravention of the Tenure

10. The following are the requisites of a fortuitous event EXCEPT:

A. Obligee must be free from any participation
B. Independent from human or debtor’s will
C. It is impossible for the debtor to comply with the obligation in a normal manner
D. The event could not be foreseen, and if foreseen, is inevitable

11. Which of the following conditions are physically impossible?

A. “I will give you 100,000 if you give me the Sun”
B. “I will give you 100,000 if you kill A”
C. “I will give you 100,000 if you give me a dog in exchange”
D. All of the above

12. Which of the following does NOT connote a Joint Obligation?

A. Sana and Dahyun are pro-rata debtors
B. Hinata, Kageyama, and Bokuto executed a promissory note worded as follows: “I promise
to pay to Tsukki and /or Yamaguchi the sum of 90,000”
C. Creditors Jin and Joon are jointly liable
D. “MANCOMMUNADA SIMPLE”

13. “I promise to give Thalia Php 10,000.00 upon the death of his 69 years old father." The
obligation is?
A. Pure. C. Conditional
B. With a period D. Solidarity.

14. Fulfillment of the condition extinguishes the obligation

A. Suspensive condition
B. Resolutory condition
C. Mixed Condition
D. Potestative Condition

15. A, B, and C owe W, X, Y, and Z the sum of P120,000. If the obligation is due, which of the
following is not correct?
A. A is liable only for a total of P40,000.
B. W can only collect P10,000 from C
C. B can be required to pay P40,000 to any of the creditors
D. Y can only collect a total of P30,000

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 16. Which of the following is not a conditional obligation?
A. D to give C P1,000 if C passes the examination.
B. D to pay C P1,000 if he has the means.
C. D to give C a horse if C marries X.
D. D is to use C’s car until C returns from Davao.

17. It is the voluntary administration of the property of another without his consent.
A. Negotiorum Gestio B. Quasi-delict
B. Solutio Indebiti D. Contract

18. Liability for damages in the performance of an obligation arises from the following, except
A. Negligence C. Delay
B. Acts or omissions punished by law D. Fraud

19. A obliged himself to deliver the cans of powdered milk of B from his warehouse in Pangasinan
to Manila. While his truck was traveling on the North expressway, it was hijacked by a band of
robbers who also took the cans of milk belonging to B. Is A liable for the loss of the goods?
A. No, because they were generic things and as they cannot be lost.
B. Yes, because he was in possession of the same at the time of the loss and therefore
presumed at fault.
C. Yes, because there was no stipulation exempting him from loss in case of a fortuitous
event.
D. No, because the loss was due to a fortuitous event.

20. A left home on a business trip without anyone to take charge of his poultry and piggery farm.
While he was away, a storm visited the area where the farm is located placing the farm in danger.
B. neighbor of A saw the need to act under the situation, so he summoned all his helpers to save
the farm of A by providing shelter to the animals and taking care of their products, but incurring
Php 10,000.00 is necessary and useful expenses in the process, Owing to the efforts of B, the
farm of A was saved. Under the circumstances, A is obliged to reimburse B for the necessary and
useful expenses which the latter incurred by reason of:
A. Contract C. Solutio-indebiti.
B. Negotiorum-gestio. D. Quasl-delict.

21. Unless the law or stipulation of the parties requires another standard of care, every person
obliged to give something is also obliged to take care of the thing with:
A. Extra-ordinary diligence.
B. Proper Diligence of a father of a good family.
C. Proper Diligence of a good father of a family.
D. Good diligence of a father of a family
E. None of the above.

22. Statement 1: If the happening of the condition depends upon chance or

will of a third person, it is called a mixed condition.
Statement 2: The suspensive condition exists if the happening of the
condition extinguishes the obligation
Statement 3: An In Diem Period has a suspensive effect.
A. All statements are true C. All statements are false.
B. TRUE, FALSE, FALSE D. TRUE, TRUE, FALSE

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 23. It is an intentional evasion of the faithful performance of the obligation?
A. Negligence
B. Fraud.
C. Delay
D. Mistake.

24. It is a wrong committed without any pre-existing relationship between the parties.
A. Crime C. Quasi-contracts
B. Fraud D. Quasi-delicts

25. Refers to the delta on both the Creditor and the Debtor
A. Mora Solvendi ex persona C. Mora Solvendi ex re
B. Compensatio Morae D. Mora Accipiendi

26. Barbie is obliged to give Ken P100,000 pesos when Johnny graduates. This is an example of:
A. Pure Obligation C. An obligation with a Period
B. An obligation with a Condition D. Joint Obligation

27. Sana, Dahyun, and Momo are obliged to give Mina, Tzuyu, and Jihyo solidary creditors, P
20,000.000
A. Tzuyu may collect 1,000.00 from Momo
B. Tzuyu may collect 4,000.00 from Momo
C. Tzuyu may collect 6,750.00 from Momo
D. Tzuyu may collect 20,000.00 from Momo

28. It consists of giving, doing, and not doing.

A. Prestation
B. Obligation
C. Efficient Cause
D. Real Right

29. STATEMENT 1: A person who is criminally liable is also civilly liable.

STATEMENT 2: A natural obligation cannot be enforced in court
STATEMENT 3: Obligation arising from contracts have a force of law
between the contracting parties
A. TRUE, TRUE, FALSE C. FALSE, FALSE, TRUE
B. TRUE, TRUE, TRUE D. FALSE, FALSE, FALSE

30. STATEMENT 1: A condition may refer to a past event unknown to the parties
STATEMENT 2: As a rule, a debtor incurs delay if he does not perform his obligation on the
date that it is due.
STATEMENT 3: Obligation subject to a resolutory condition is demandable at once
A. TRUE, FALSE, TRUE B. FALSE, TRUE, FALSE
B. TRUE, TRUE, TRUE D. FALSE, FALSE, FALSE

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 ANSWER KEY:

1. D 7. C 13. B 19. D 25. B

2. A 8. C 14. B 20. B 26. B

3. D 9. D 15. C 21. C 27. D

4. D 10. A 16. B 22. C 28. C

5. A 11. A 17. A 23. B 29. B

6. A 12. B 18. B 24. D 30. A

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