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DSML Problem Statements

This document contains 25 problem statements related to data science and machine learning concepts. The problems involve performing tasks like data wrangling, exploratory data analysis, predictive modeling, and clustering using Python and various datasets. The datasets mentioned include Titanic, House Prices, Iris Flowers, COVID Vaccination data for India, and more. The problems cover concepts like data cleaning, feature engineering, visualization, decision trees, k-means clustering, evaluating classification models and more.

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Mangesh Pawar
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178 views8 pages

DSML Problem Statements

This document contains 25 problem statements related to data science and machine learning concepts. The problems involve performing tasks like data wrangling, exploratory data analysis, predictive modeling, and clustering using Python and various datasets. The datasets mentioned include Titanic, House Prices, Iris Flowers, COVID Vaccination data for India, and more. The problems cover concepts like data cleaning, feature engineering, visualization, decision trees, k-means clustering, evaluating classification models and more.

Uploaded by

Mangesh Pawar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Bansilal Ramnath Agarwal Charitable Trust’s

Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology, Pune-48

(An Autonomous Institute Affiliated to Savitribai Phule Pune University)

Department of Computer Engineering

Data Science and Machine Learning Problem Statements

Suggested List of Assignments

1. Perform the following operations using Python on a data set : read data
from different formats(like csv, xls),indexing and selecting data, sort data,
describe attributes of data, checking data types of each column. (Use
Titanic Dataset).

2. Perform the following operations using Python on the Telecom_Churn


dataset. Compute and display summary statistics for each feature available
in the dataset using separate commands for each statistic. (e.g. minimum
value, maximum value, mean, range, standard deviation, variance and
percentiles).

3. Perform the following operations using Python on the data set


House_Price Prediction dataset. Compute standard deviation, variance and
percentiles using separate commands, for each feature. Create a histogram
for each feature in the dataset to illustrate the feature distributions.

4. Write a program to do: A dataset collected in a cosmetics shop showing


details of customers and whether or not they responded to a special offer
to buy a new lip-stick is shown in table below. (Implement step by step
using commands - Dont use library) Use this dataset to build a decision
tree, with Buys as the target variable, to help in buying lipsticks in the
future. Find the root node of the decision tree.

5. Write a program to do: A dataset collected in a cosmetics shop showing


details of customers and whether or not they responded to a special offer
to buy a new lip-stick is shown in table below. (Use library commands)
According to the decision tree you have made from the previous training
data set, what is the decision for the test data: [Age < 21, Income = Low,
Gender = Female, Marital Status = Married]?

6. Write a program to do: A dataset collected in a cosmetics shop showing


details of customers and whether or not they responded to a special offer
to buy a new lip-stick is shown in table below. (Use library commands)
According to the decision tree you have made from the previous training
data set, what is the decision for the test data: [Age > 35, Income =
Medium, Gender = Female, Marital Status = Married]?

7. Write a program to do: A dataset collected in a cosmetics shop showing


details of customers and whether or not they responded to a special offer
to buy a new lip-stick is shown in table below. (Use library commands)
According to the decision tree you have made from the previous training
data set, what is the decision for the test data: [Age > 35, Income =
Medium, Gender = Female, Marital Status = Married]?

8. Write a program to do: A dataset collected in a cosmetics shop showing


details of customers and whether or not they responded to a special offer
to buy a new lip-stick is shown in table below. (Use library commands)
According to the decision tree you have made from the previous training
data set, what is the decision for the test data: [Age = 21-35, Income = Low,
Gender = Male, Marital Status = Married]?

9. Write a program to do the following: You have given a collection of 8


points. P1=[0.1,0.6] P2=[0.15,0.71] P3=[0.08,0.9] P4=[0.16, 0.85]
P5=[0.2,0.3] P6=[0.25,0.5] P7=[0.24,0.1] P8=[0.3,0.2]. Perform the k-mean
clustering with initial centroids as m1=P1 =Cluster#1=C1 and
m2=P8=cluster#2=C2. Answer the following 1] Which cluster does P6
belong to? 2] What is the population of a cluster around m2? 3] What is
the updated value of m1 and m2?

10. Write a program to do the following: You have given a collection of 8


points. P1=[2, 10] P2=[2, 5] P3=[8, 4] P4=[5, 8] P5=[7,5] P6=[6, 4] P7=[1, 2]
P8=[4, 9]. Perform the k-mean clustering with initial centroids as m1=P1
=Cluster#1=C1 and m2=P4=cluster#2=C2, m3=P7 =Cluster#3=C3. Answer
the following 1] Which cluster does P6 belong to? 2] What is the
population of a cluster around m3? 3] What is the updated value of m1,
m2, m3?

11. Use Iris flower dataset and perform following :

1. List down the features and their types (e.g., numeric, nominal)
available in the dataset. 2. Create a histogram for each feature in the
dataset to illustrate the feature distributions.

12.Use Iris flower dataset and perform following :

1. Create a box plot for each feature in the dataset.


2. Identify and discuss distributions and identify outliers from them.

13. Use the covid_vaccine_statewise.csv dataset and perform the following


analytics.

a. Describe the dataset

b. Number of persons state wise vaccinated for first dose in India

c. Number of persons state wise vaccinated for second dose in India

14. Use the covid_vaccine_statewise.csv dataset and perform the following


analytics.
A. Describe the dataset.

B. Number of Males vaccinated

C.. Number of females vaccinated

15. Use the dataset 'titanic'. The dataset contains 891 rows and contains
information about the passengers who boarded the unfortunate Titanic
ship. Use the Seaborn library to see if we can find any patterns in the data.

16. Use the inbuilt dataset 'titanic'. The dataset contains 891 rows and
contains information about the passengers who boarded the unfortunate
Titanic ship. Write a code to check how the price of the ticket (column
name: 'fare') for each passenger is distributed by plotting a histogram.

17. Compute Accuracy, Error rate, Precision, Recall for following confusion
matrix ( Use formula for each)

True Positives (TPs): 1 False Positives (FPs): 1

False Negatives (FNs): 8 True Negatives (TNs): 90

18. Use House_Price prediction dataset. Provide summary statistics (mean,


median, minimum, maximum, standard deviation) of variables (categorical
vs quantitative) such as- For example, if categorical variable is age groups
and quantitative variable is income, then provide summary statistics of
income grouped by the age groups.

19. Write a Python program to display some basic statistical details like
percentile, mean, standard deviation etc (Use python and pandas
commands) the species of ‘Iris-setosa’, ‘Iris-versicolor’ and ‘Iris-versicolor’
of iris.csv dataset.

20. Write a program to cluster a set of points using K-means for IRIS
dataset. Consider, K=3, clusters. Consider Euclidean distance as the
distance measure. Randomly initialize a cluster mean as one of the data
points. Iterate at least for 10 iterations. After iterations are over, print the
final cluster means for each of the clusters.

21. Write a program to cluster a set of points using K-means for IRIS
dataset. Consider, K=4, clusters. Consider Euclidean distance as the
distance measure. Randomly initialize a cluster mean as one of the data
points. Iterate at least for 10 iterations. After iterations are over, print the
final cluster means for each of the clusters.

22. Compute Accuracy, Error rate, Precision, Recall for the following
confusion matrix.
Actual Class\Predicted cancer = cancer = Total
class yes no

cancer = yes 90 210 300

cancer = no 140 9560 9700

Total 230 9770 1000


0

23. With reference to Table , obtain the Frequency table for the
attribute age. From the frequency table you have obtained, calculate the
information gain of the frequency table while splitting on Age. (Use step
by step Python/Pandas commands)

24. Perform the following operations using Python on a suitable data set,
counting unique values of data, format of each column, converting variable
data type (e.g. from long to short, vice versa), identifying missing values
and filling in the missing values.

25. Perform Data Cleaning, Data transformation using Python on any data
set.

https://www.kaggle.com/sudalairajkumar/covid19-in-india?select=covid
_vaccine_statewise.csv

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