HISTORY

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HISTORY

OF

TABLE TENNIS

BARTOLOME, JARAINE P.
BECED 2B
TABLE TENNIS
Table tennis, which has been a recreational activity and an Olympic sport since
1988, is also known as ping-pong. Though it is not officially recognized, this name is
very popular today. It is notable that it derives from the onomatopoeic sound of the
ball, which first appeared in the Far East in 1884: 'ping' represents the sound of a bat
striking a ball, and 'pong' represents the sound of the bounce on the table. Do you
want to learn more about the history of table tennis? Settle in and allow yourself to
be guided through the beginning of time.

THE ORIGIN OF TABLE TENNIS


Table tennis first appeared in the late nineteenth century in England. The first
players were middle-class Victorians who were inspired by lawn tennis. The first
game would have used a champagne cork as a ball, cigar boxes as bats, and books as
a net.Table tennis was regarded as a mere diversion for the wealthy classes at the
time. Tennis on a table was invented in 1890 by Englishman David Foster, who was
drawn to its widespread popularity. Hungary hosted its first national championships
in 1897. In 1901, James Gibb returned from a trip to the United States with the first
celluloid ball, which was much lighter than rubber balls. The following year, in 1902,
E.C. Gould, a British fan of the game, pioneered the use of rubberized pimples and
rubberized bats. It was game on for table tennis history!

THE FIRST TABLE TENNIS


TOURNAMENTS
Following the success of the first public tournaments at Queen's Hall in London, the
first official World Championship was held in 1902. The sport grew in popularity, and
the British Table Tennis Federation was established. Following that, the first
European Championships were held in 1907. Everything accelerated in the 1920s. The
Table Tennis Association was founded in England in 1921, and the International
Federation was founded in 1926. In 1926, the World Championships between the
various countries were held in London, and the French Table Tennis Federation was
established in 1927. In 1929, the French would take part for the first time in Budapest.
The history of table tennis is coloured by a great many champions,including the
Austro-Briton Richard Bergmann, Franco-Polish player Aloizy Ehrilich and the
Romanian Angelica Rozeanu.
THE RISE OF TABLE TENNIS IN ASIA

Table tennis became popular in Asian countries in the 1950s. Between 1954 and
1959, Japan dominated the World Team Championships. This dominance was
strengthened by the introduction of foam, which transformed traditional bats. The
Japanese have produced several world champions, including Hiroji Sato, who
distinguished themselves with their impressive results in Tokyo in 1956. The arrival
of Chinese supremacy in the 1960s was marked by Zhuand Zedong's triple world
champion titles in 1961, 1963, and 1965. During this time, ping-pong diplomacy was
developed, which aided in the improvement of Sino-American relations. The first
"Chinese service" was used in 1977, during the World Championships in
Birmingham.The service evolved from a simple serve to a strategic component of
the game. As a result, Asia's place in table tennis history became absolutely critical
to the advancement of this international sport.

TABLE TENNIS, THE MOST PRACTISED


SPORT IN THE WORLD
Table tennis has been an Olympic sport since 1988, when it debuted in Seoul. The
first gold medals were given to Chen Jing, a female Chinese player, and Yoo Nam-
kyu, a male Korean player. With the establishment of the Pro Tour in 1996, the sport
gradually became professional. Since 1995, Asian players have dominated the
practice, including Wang Liqin, triple world champion and world number one for
many years. Table tennis is now the most popular sport in Asia. Table tennis
champions in Europe include Belgian Jean-Michel Saive, German Timo Boll, and Dane
Michael Maze. In 2016, Chinese players Ma Long, Fan Zhendong, Xu Xin, and Zhang
Jike led the world rankings, followed by German player Dimitrij Ovtcharov.In 2005, it
was estimated that there were over 260 million players worldwide. The International
Table Tennis Federation has over 200 member countries and 33 million members.
Competitions, club tournaments, and championships are held all over the world.
France had 207,213 members in June 2016. Table tennis history is now expressed
through a constantly evolving obsession, colored by the numerous benefits of
regular practice.
TABLE TENNIS EQUIPMENT
Table tennis requires only three pieces of equipment: a table, bats, and balls. For
gentle indoor practice, indoor tables are preferred. Outdoor tables, which are much
more solid and durable, are ideal for outdoor games because they are not
susceptible to damage. Cornilleau covers add an extra layer of security.
Competition tables provide a level of solidity that can withstand anything for
professionals. Meanwhile, foam rubber bats with rubbers offer precision as well as
control. There are numerous ball models to suit all types of games, from beginner to
expert or professional.

TABLE
The upper surface of the table, known
as the playing surface, is 2.74m long and
1.525m wide and is horizontal 76cm
above the floor. The playing surface
does not include the vertical sides of
the tabletop.

PING PONG PADDLE


Ping-Pong Paddles (Table Tennis
Rackets) have an average blade length
of 6.7” (17 cm), blade width of 5.9” (15
cm), an overall length between
9.45”-10.25” (240-260 mm). The weight
of a Ping-Pong Paddle is between of
2.47-3.53 oz (70-100 g).

BALL
In the year 2000, the International
Table Tennis Federation changed the
official ball diameters from 38mm to
40mm to make it a better spectator
sport.

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