Chapter 5 Rational Numbers Ex 5.2

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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 Data Handling Ex 5.2 - ... about:reader?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.cbsetuts.com%2Fncert-soluti...

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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths


Chapter 5 Data Handling Ex 5.2 -
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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 Data Handling Ex


5.2 are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths. Here we have
given NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 Data
Handling Ex 5.2.

• Data Handling Class 8 Ex 5.1

• Data Handling Class 8 Ex 5.3

Board CBSE

Textbook NCERT

Class Class 8

Subject Maths

Chapter Chapter 5

Chapter Name Data Handling

Exercise Ex 5.2

Number of Questions Solved 5

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Category NCERT Solutions

Ex 5.2 Class 8 Maths Question 1.


A survey was made to find the type of music that a certain group of
young people liked in a city. Following pie chart shows the findings
of this survey.

From this pie chart answer the following:


(i) If 20 people liked classical music, how many young people were
surveyed?
(ii) Which type of music is liked by the maximum number of
people?
(iii) If a cassette company were to make 1000 CD’s, how many of
each type would they make?
Solution:
(i) Let x be the number of young people surveyed.
∴ 10% of x = 20
⇒ 10100 x x = 20
⇒ x = 20 x 10 = 200
Thus, number of young people surveyed = 200
(ii) Light music is liked by the maximum number of people.
(iii) Number of CD’s in respect of

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Ex 5.2 Class 8 Maths Question 2.


A group of 360 people were asked to vote for their favourite
season from the three seasons rainy, winter and summer.

(i) Which season got the most votes?


(ii) Find the central angle of each sector.
(iii) Draw a pie chart to show this information.
Solution:
(i) The winter season got the maximum votes.
(ii) The proportion of sectors (winter, summer and rainy seasons)
are as

(iii) Central angle for winter season

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Ex 5.2 Class 8 Maths Question 3.


Draw a pie chart showing the following information. The table
shows the colours preferred by a group of people.

Find the proportion of each sector. For example. Blue is 1836=12;


Green is 936=14 and so on.
Use this to find the corresponding angles.
Solution:
Central angle for the blue colour
=(1836×360)∘=180∘,

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Central angle for the green colour


=(936×360)∘=90∘,
Central angle for the red colour
=(636×360)∘=60∘,
central angle for the yellow colour
=(336×360)∘=30∘,
Now, various components may be shown by the adjoining pie
chart.

Ex 5.2 Class 8 Maths Question 4.


The adjoining pie chart gives the marks scored in an examination
by a student in Hindi, English, Mathematics, Social Science and
Science. If the total marks obtained by the students were 540,
answer the following questions.

(i) In which subject did the student score 105 marks?


(ii) How many more marks were obtained by the student in
Mathematics than in Hindi?

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(iii) Examine whether the sum of the marks obtained in Social


Science and Mathematics is more than that in Science and Hindi.
Solution:
(i) For 540 marks, the central angle = 360°
∴ For 1 mark, the central angle = (360540)∘=(23)∘
∴ For 105 marks, the central angle = (23×105)∘=70∘
Hence, from the given pie chart, the subject is Hindi.

(ii) Difference between the central angles made by the subject of


Mathematics and Hindi = 90° – 70° = 20°.
For the central angle of 360°, marks obtained = 540
For the central angle of 1°, marks obtained =540360=32
For the central angle of 20°, marks obtained =32×20=30
Hence, 30 more marks were obtained by the student in
Mathematics than Hindi.

(iii) Sum of the central angles made by Social Science and


Mathematics = 65°+ 90° = 155°.
And, the sum of the central angles made by Science and Hindi =
80°+ 70° = 150°.
Since 155° >150°, therefore, the sum of the marks obtained in
Social Science and Mathematics is more than that in Science and
Hindi.

Ex 5.2 Class 8 Maths Question 5.


The number of students in a hostel, speaking different languages
is given below. Display the data in a pie chart.

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Solution:
Let us find the central angle of each sector. Here the total scale =
72. We thus have the following table :

Now, we make the pie chart as shown below :

We hope the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 5 Data


Handling Ex 5.2 help you. If you have any query regarding NCERT

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