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12th Maths Chapter 12 Unit Test EM and TM

This document contains a practice exam for discrete mathematics. It has 3 sections with multiple choice and proof-based questions. Section I has 5 questions, Section II has 10 questions, and Section III has 10 more questions. The topics covered include binary operations, logical equivalences, matrix operations, and truth tables. Students are asked to determine if statements are tautologies or contradictions, prove properties of operations, and check for closure and other algebraic properties. The exam is 45 minutes long and has 25 total marks. Solutions are to be sent to the provided email or WhatsApp number.

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Subbukbalaji Lakshmi
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3K views3 pages

12th Maths Chapter 12 Unit Test EM and TM

This document contains a practice exam for discrete mathematics. It has 3 sections with multiple choice and proof-based questions. Section I has 5 questions, Section II has 10 questions, and Section III has 10 more questions. The topics covered include binary operations, logical equivalences, matrix operations, and truth tables. Students are asked to determine if statements are tautologies or contradictions, prove properties of operations, and check for closure and other algebraic properties. The exam is 45 minutes long and has 25 total marks. Solutions are to be sent to the provided email or WhatsApp number.

Uploaded by

Subbukbalaji Lakshmi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

MATHEMATICS
(For Reduced Syllabus)
DISCRETE MATHEMATICS
Time: 45mins STD - XII Marks: 25
I. Answer any 3 questions. Q.No: 5 is compulsory: 3 x 2 = 6
1. On ℤ, define ⊗ by (m⊗n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ ℤ. Is ⊗ binary on ℤ?
2. Establish the equivalence property: p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q.
3. Check whether the statement p → (q → p) is a tautology or a contradiction
without using the truth table.
4. Show that p → q and q → p are not equivalent.

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5. Let A = {a + √5b : a, b ∈ ℤ}. Check whether the usual multiplication is a

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binary operation on A.

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II. Answer any 3 questions. Q.No: 10 is compulsory: 3 x 3 = 9
6. Let ∗ be defined on ℝ by (a ∗ b) = a + b + ab − 7. Is ∗ binary on ℝ? If so,
−7
find 3∗
ka
.
15
𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
7. Define an operation ∗ on ℚ as follows: a ∗ b = ; a, b ∈ ℚ. Examine the
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2
closure, commutative, and associative properties satisfied by ∗ on ℚ.
� q) ∧ (p ⋁
8. Construct the truth table for (p ⋁ � ¬q).
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9. Verify that ((p ∨ q) ∧ ¬p) → q is a tautology or contradiction?


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10. Prove p → (q → r) ≡ (p ∧ q) → r without using truth table.


III. Answer ALL the Questions: 2 x 5 = 10
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𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
11. (a) (i) Let M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� and let ∗ be the matrix multiplication.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
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Determine whether M is closed under ∗. If so, examine the commutative and


associative properties satisfied by ∗ on M.
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𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
(ii) Let M= �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� and let ∗ be the matrix multiplication.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
Determine whether M is closed under ∗. If so, examine the existence of
identity, existence of inverse properties for the operation ∗ on M. (OR)
(b) Verify (i) closure property, (ii) commutative property, (iii) associative
property, (iv) existence of identity, and (v) existence of inverse for the
operation +5 on ℤ5 using table corresponding to addition modulo 5.
12. (a) Show that p ↔ q ≡ ( p ∧ q) ∨ (¬p ∧ ¬q) by using the equivalence
property. (OR)
(b) Prove that p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r) using truth table.
*******

M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001


Please send your Materials & Question Papers to [email protected] (OR) Whatsapp - 9385336929
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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

fzpjtpay;
(For Reduced Syllabus)
jdpepiyf; fzpjk;
Neuk;: 45epkp STD - XII kjpg;ngz;fs;: 25
I. VNjDk; 3 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. tpdh vz;: 5–f;F fz;bg;ghf
tpilaspf;fTk;: 3x2=6
1. ℤ -d; kPJ ⊗ vd;w nrayp gpd;tUkhW tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
(m⊗n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ ℤ ∗ MdJ ℤ -d; kPJ milTg; gz;igg; ngw;Ws;sjh?
2. p → q ≡ ¬p ∨ q –f;F rkhdkhdit gz;ig epWTf.
3. nka;ik ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jhky; p → (q → p) vd;gJ xU nka;kk;

n
my;yJ xU Kuz;ghL vdr; Nrhjpf;f.

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4. p → q kw;Wk; q → p Mfpaitfs; rkhdkw;wit vdf; fhl;Lf

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5. A = {a + √5b : a, b ∈ ℤ} vd;f. tof;fkhd ngUf;fy; A -d; kPJ Xh; <UWg;Gr; nray;
MFkh vd ghpNrhjpf;f.
II. VNjDk; 3 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. tpdh vz;: 10–f;F fz;bg;ghf
ka
tpilaspf;fTk;: 3x3=9
6. ℝ -d; kPJ ∗ MdJ (a ∗ b) = a + b + ab – 7 vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy; ∗, ℝ -d;
vi

−7
kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh? mt;thnwdpy;, 3∗ � � fhz;f.
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7. ∗ vd;w Xh; <UWg;Gr; nrayp ℚ -d; kPJ gpd;tUkhW tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,e;j ∗


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MdJ milTg; gz;G, ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, Nrh;gG ; g; gz;G Mfpatw;iw epiwTr;


𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
nra;fpwjh vd Nrhjpf;f a ∗ b = ; ∀ a, b ∈ ℚ.
2
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� q) ∧ (p ⋁
8. (p ⋁ � ¬q) –d; nka;ik ml;ltiziaj; jUf.
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9. ((p ∨ q) ∧ ¬p) → q vd;gJ xU nka;kk; my;yJ xU Kuz;ghL vdr; Nrhjpf;f.


10. nka;ik ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jhky; p → (q → r) ≡ (p ∧ q) → r vd ep&gpf;f.
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III. midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp: 2 x 5 = 10


𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
11. (a) (i) M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� vd;f. ∗ vd;gJ mzpg; ngUf;fy; vdf;
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
nfhs;f. ∗ MdJ M -d; kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh vdj; jPhk ; hdpf;f. mt;thnwdpy;, ∗
MdJ M -d; kPJ ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, Nrh;gG ; g; gz;GfisAk; epiwT nra;Akh vd
Nrhjpf;f.
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
(ii) M = �� � ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}� vd;f. ∗ vd;gJ mzpg; ngUf;fy; vdf; nfhs;f. ∗
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
MdJ M -d; kPJ milTg; ngw;Ws;sjh vdj; jPhk ; hdpf;f. mt;thnwdpy;, ∗ MdJ M -d;
kPJ rkdpg; gz;G, vjph;kiwg; gz;Gfis epiwT nra;Akh vdTk; Nrhjpf;f.
(OR)

M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001


Please send your Materials & Question Papers to [email protected] (OR) Whatsapp - 9385336929
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JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION JESUS THE KING (JTK) MATHS TUITION

(b) kl;Lf;$l;ly; 5 nrayp ml;ltiziag; gad;gLj;jp ℤ5 -d; kPJ +5 vd;w


nraypf;F (i) milTg; gz;G, (ii) ghpkhw;Wg; gz;G, (iii) Nrh;gG
; g; gz;G (iv) rkdpg; gz;G
kw;Wk; (v) vjph;kiwg; gz;G Mfpaitfisr; rhpghh;ff ; .
12. (a) rkhdkhdit gz;Gfisg; gad;gLj;jp p ↔ q ≡ ( p ∧ q) ∨ (¬p ∧ ¬q) vdf;
fhl;Lf.
(OR)
(b) p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r) vd;gij nka;ik ml;ltiziag;
gad;gLj;jp epWTf.

*******

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M. IJUS VIJAY, M.Sc., B.Ed, 915 917 67 66 86 80 99 2001


Please send your Materials & Question Papers to [email protected] (OR) Whatsapp - 9385336929

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