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    Dual Pyq 2023

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    Ayush
    The threshold frequency in photoelectric emission is the minimum frequency of incident radiation required to eject electrons from the surface of a material. Intensity in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation is defined as the number of photons passing through a unit area in a unit time. The work function is the minimum energy required to eject an electron from the surface of a material. The ratio of the work functions of two surfaces is equal to the ratio of their threshold wavelengths.

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    Dual Pyq 2023

    Uploaded by

    Ayush
    26 views14 pages
    The threshold frequency in photoelectric emission is the minimum frequency of incident radiation required to eject electrons from the surface of a material. Intensity in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation is defined as the number of photons passing through a unit area in a unit time. The work function is the minimum energy required to eject an electron from the surface of a material. The ratio of the work functions of two surfaces is equal to the ratio of their threshold wavelengths.

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    The threshold frequency in photoelectric emission is the minimum frequency of incident radiation required to eject electrons from the surface of a material. Intensity in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation is defined as the number of photons passing through a unit area in a unit time. The work function is the minimum energy required to eject an electron from the surface of a material. The ratio of the work functions of two surfaces is equal to the ratio of their threshold wavelengths.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views14 pages

    Dual Pyq 2023

    Uploaded by

    Ayush
    The threshold frequency in photoelectric emission is the minimum frequency of incident radiation required to eject electrons from the surface of a material. Intensity in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation is defined as the number of photons passing through a unit area in a unit time. The work function is the minimum energy required to eject an electron from the surface of a material. The ratio of the work functions of two surfaces is equal to the ratio of their threshold wavelengths.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 14

    1.

    Define the term threshold frequency in photoelectric


    emission. (2020) @
    OR
    Define the term "threshold frequency", in the context
    of photoelectric emission. .(Delhi 2019)
    2. Define the term "Intensity" in photon picture of [
    '
    electromagnetic radiation. (Delhi2019) i
    .''
    4. (i) Monochromatic light of frequency 6.0 x 1014 Hz
    is produced by a laser. The power emitted is
    2.0 x 10-3 W. Estimate the number of photons
    emitted per second on an average by the source.
    (ii) Draw a plot showing the variation of photoelectric :
    current versus the intensity of incident radiation on a :
    given photosensitive surface. (Delhi 2014) (An) .
    •
    10. The variation of the stopping potential (V0 ) with
    the frequency (u) of the light incident on two different
    photosensitive surfaces M 1 and M 2 is shown in the figure.

    Vo

    o.
    Identify the surface which has greater value of the
    work function. (2020)
    L1. The given graph shows the vari atio n of pho toel ectr ic
    curr ent( /) versus applied voltage (V) for two diffe rent
    photosensitive materials and for two diffe rent
    intensities of the incident radiations.
    Iden tify the pairs of cur·ves that correspond to
    diffe rent materials but same inte nsit y of incid ent
    radiation.
    f
    I

    (Qelhi 2013)
    , :
    I
    I
    I

    14. The following graph shows the variation of ~


    photocurrent for a photosensitive metal:

    i
    Photocurrent

    A O X

    (a) Identify the variable X on the horizontal axis.


    (b) What does the point A on the horizontal axis
    represent?
    (c) Draw this graph for three different values of ~
    frequencies of incident radiation u 1, u 2 and u 3 ·
    (u 1 > u 2 > u 3) for same intensity.
    (d) Draw this graph for three different values
    of intensities of incident radiation 11, 12 and 13
    · (1 1 > 12 > 13) having same frequency. (Al 2017) (EvJ
    17. Photons of energies 1 eV and 2 eV are successively
    incident on a metallic surface of work function
    0.5 eV. The ratio of kinetic energy of most energetic
    photoelectrons in the two cases will be
    (a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : 1
    (c) 1 : 3 (d) 1 : 4 (2020)
    18. If photons of frequency u are incident on the surfac·es
    of metals A and B of threshold frequencies u/2 and
    u/3 respectively, the ratio of the maximum kinetic
    energy of electrons emitted from A to that from B is
    (a) 2 : 3 (b) 3 : 4
    (c) 1:3 (d) ✓3 : -J2 (2020) ~
    19. The threshold wavelength for two photosensitive
    surfaces A and B are A.1 and A.2 respectively. What is
    the ratio of the work functions of the two surfaces?
    (2020)
    If light of wavelength 412.5 nm is incident on each I

    of the metals given in table, which one will show • I

    photoelectric emission and why?


    •
    ·I

    Work Runction (eV) I

    I
    I

    I
    I

    Na 1.92
    I

    I
    I

    2.15
    I

    K
    I

    I
    I

    Ca 3.20 I

    Mo 4.17
    I

    I
    I

    (2018) j
    I

    I
    '
    I

    26. Using the graph shown in the figure for stopping 1


    '

    potential versus the incident frequency of photons, !' I

    calculate Planck's constant. '


    i
    I

    'I
    '
    V (volts) '
    I
    I

    '

    1.8
    1.4 '
    I

    1.23 --- -- -- ---- -


    I

    '
    '
    '
    I
    I

    'I
    0.8 I

    'I
    4 :
    Sx10 Hz I
    I
    I
    I
    I

    0.4 I
    •
    I
    I
    I
    I
    I I
    I
    I
    I
    I
    I

    2 4 6 8 10 u(iQ4 Hz) 'I


    I
    I
    I
    I
    I

    (Delhi 2015C) ~ !
    I
    I
    I
    40. What is the wavelength of a photon of energy
    3.3 X 10- 19 J? (2020)
    41. Define intensity of radiation on the basis of photon
    pictu.re ·of light. Write its SI unit. (Al 2014)
    43. In the wave pict ure of light, inte nsit y of ligh t is
    dete rmin ed by the square of the amp litud e of the
    wave. Wha t dete rmin es the inte nsit y in the pho ton
    pict ure of light? (2/3, Al 2016)

    44. (a) Wri te the imp orta nt prop ertie s of photons


    whic h are used to establish Einstein's pho toel ectr ic
    equation.
    (b) Use this equation to explain the concept of
    (i) thre sho ld freq uen cy and (ii) stopping potential.
    (Al 2015J mJ
    47. A proto n and an electr on have equal speeds. Find
    the ratio of de Broglie wavelengths associated with :
    them. (2020)
    48. The graph showing the corre ct variat ion of linear
    mome ntum (p) of a charge partic le with its de-
    Brogl ie wave length (A) is
    p p

    (a) (b)

    p p

    (c) (d)

    ~-----P-A
    (2020)
    51. Wha t are mat ter waves? A prot on and an alph a
    part icle are accelerated thro ugh the same pote ntia l .
    diffe renc e. Find the ratio of the de Brog lie
    wav elen gth associated with the prot on to that with
    the alpha part icle. (Term II 202 1-22 )
    52. (a) Calc ulat e the ene rgy and mom entu m of a pho ton
    in a mon och rom atic beam of wav elen gth 331 .5 nm.
    (b) How fast shou ld a hydr oge n atom trav el in orde r
    to have the same mom entu m as that of the pho ton in
    part (a)? (Term II 202 1-22 )
    58. Ob tain an expression for the rat io of the ~.ccelerating
    pot ent ials req uir ed to accelerate a .pro ton and an
    a-p art icle to have the same de- Bro glie wa vel eng th
    associated wit h the m. (2/ 3, Al 201 9)

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