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Hydrogen & Its Compound

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108 views2 pages

Hydrogen & Its Compound

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Ak
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ALLEN Hydrogen & it's Compound 1

3. The temporary hardness of water is due to :-


HYDROGEN & IT'S COMPOUND (1) Ca(HCO3)2 (2) NaCl
1. NaH is an example of : (3) Na2SO4 (4) CaCl2
(1) Electron-rich hydride 4. The chemical nature of hydrogen preoxide is :-
(2) Molecular hydride (1) Oxidising and reducing agent in acidic
(3) Saline hydride medium, but not in basic medium.
(4) Metallic hydride (2) Oxidising and reducing agent in both acidic
2. The correct statements among (a) to (d) and basic medium
regarding H2 as a fuel are : (3) Reducing agent in basic medium, but not
(a) It produces less pollutant than petrol in acidic medium
(b) A cylinder of compressed dihydrogen (4) Oxidising agent in acidic medium, but not
in basic medium.
weighs ~ 30 times more than a petrol tank 5. The metal that gives hydrogen gas upon
producing the same amount of energy treatment with both acid as well as base is :
(c) Dihydrogen is stored in tanks of metal (1) zinc (2) iron

EN
alloys like NaNi5
(d) On combustion, values of energy released
per gram of liquid dihydrogen and LPG are
50 and 142 kJ, respectively
(1) b and d only
(3) b, c and d only
(2) a, b and c only
(4) a and c only
(3) magnesium (4) mercury
LL
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2 Hydrogen & it's Compound ALLEN
SOLUTION 4. Ans. (2)
1. Ans. (3) H2O2 act as oxidising agent and reducing
NaH is an example of ionic hydride which is agent in acidic medium as well as basic
also known as saline hydride. medium.
2. Ans. (2) H2O2 Act as oxidant :-
Option (a), (b) & (c) are correct answer H 2 O 2 + 2H Å + 2e 1 ® 2H 2O (In acidic
(NCERT THEORY BASED) medium)
3. Ans. (1) H2O + 2e1 ® 2OH1 (In basic medium)
H2O2 Act as reductant :-
Ca(HCO 3 ) 2 is reponsible for temporary
H2O2 ® 2H+ + O2 + 2e1 (In acidic medium)
hardness of water
H2O2 + 2OH1 ® 2H2O + O2 + 2e1 (In basic
medium)
5. Ans.(1)
Zn + 2HCl ® ZnCl2 + H2 ­
Zn + 2NaOH ® Na2ZnO2 + H2 ­

EN
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