ANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES: TIRUPATI Year: MIL Semester: IL Branch of Study: CE Subject Code Subject Name in 5 T9APCO12 Remote Sensing and GIS olol 3 UNIT -1 INTRODUCTION TO PHOTOGRAMMETRY: Principles types of aerial photograph, geometry of vertical on single vertical actial photograph, Height measur stereoscopy, fiducially points, parallax measurement using ficucially line. \easurement ndamentals of UNIT - 11 REMOTE SENSING : Basic concepts and foundation of remote sensing - elements it spectrum, remote sensing terminology and features and atmosphei volved itt remote sensing, electromagnetic s. Energy resources, energy interactions with carth surface resolution, sensors and satellite visual interpretation techniques, basic clements, converging evidence, interpretation for terrain evaluation, spectral properties of water bodies, introdu digital data analysis, UNIT- GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM: Introduction, GIS definition and terminology, GIS categories, components of GI GIS, A theoretical framework for GIS. ‘TYPES OF DATA REPRESENTATION: Data collection and input overview, data input and output. Keyboard entry and coor proces manual digitizing and scanning, Raster GIS, Vector GIS ~ File management, Sp: based GIS Fundamental op te geometry ial data ~ Layer . Feature based GIS mappi UNIT - IV GIS SPATIAL ANALYSIS: Computational Analysis Methods(CAM), Visual Analysis Methods (VAM), Data storage-vector data storage, attribute data storage, ewerview of-the data manipulation and analysis, Integrated an alysis of the spatiel and attribute data. \ = UNIT -V WATER RESOURCES APPLICATION! Land use/Land cover in water resources, Surface water mapping and invento sustainable development and Watershed characteristics - Reservoir sedimen Ground Water Targeting, [dentitication of sites for artificial Recharge structures - Inland and management, water depth estimation and bathymetry. -Watershed management for 1 Geomorphology = ty survey ‘TEXT BOOKS: 1 Remote Sensing and GIS by B.Bhatta, Oxford University Press New Delhi 2 Fundamentals of remote sensing by Gorge Joseph , Universities press, Hyde: bad REFERENCES: 1, Advanced Surveying, 2. Remote Sensing and it Yotal Station GIS and Remote Sensing - Satheesh Gopi ~ Pearsox Pul ns by LRA Narayana University Press 1999. 4, Remote sensing and GIS by Mu 5. GIS by Kang - Tsung Chang, TMH Publ Scanned with CamScannerANNAMACHARYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES:: TIRUPATI Branch of Study: CE Year: TI Semester: II Subject Code Subject Name L|T] P| Credits T9APCO123 Remote Sensing and GIS Lab 0 fos] 1s Course Outcomes: After the completion of the course student should be able to 1. To understand spatial technologies, mapping the field problems and solution convergence through GIS. LIST OF THE EXPERIMENTS 1. Development of geo-referencing of maps either from cadastral or AutoCAD based map. 2 Identification of best locations of ground control points and mosaicing the different sources of {aps of information like Topo sheets & satellite data and other drawings. 3 Digitization and GIS coordination 4. GIS interface and features using open Source Software QGIS. 5. Case example on mapping like water distinguish, Road alignment road network ete:, Scanned with CamScannerCode: 15001606 R15 B.Tech III Year Il Semester (R15) Regular Examinations May/June 2018 REMOTE SENSING & GIS (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70 PART-A (Compulsory Question) (a) What are the geometric properties of Aerial photograph? (b) Explain Stefan-Boltzmann law. (©) Whatis active remote sensing? (8) What is an atmospheric window? (e) What are the four M's in GIS. () Define map and map scale. (@) List out various data input methods. (h) Whatis spatial data model? (What are the GIS layers developed for ground water potential zoning mapping? @ How to generate runoff curve number map to estimate surface runoff in a watershed? PART-B. (Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks) 2 (a) Explain Photogrammetric interpretation and its applications. (b) Describe about flight planning of Photogrammetric project. OR 3 Define Parallax. Derive parallax equations for measuring height. \ UNIT =i) 4 (a) Whatis electromagnetic spectrum? Explain with a neat sketch. (0) List out the important satellites and their sensors. OR 5 (a) Explain about EMR's interaction with earth's surface. (b) What are the sensors and their uses of IRS P6? UNIT = 6 (a) Explain map projections. (b) Classify data in GIS context and explain spatial data editing. OR 7 (a) Whatis raster overlay operation? Explai (b) Discuss overlay using a decision table. UNIT —1V) 8 ‘Write in detail on DTM generation and TIN for transportation network analysis in detail. OR 9 Explain how DEM is created for runoff estimation in detail. UNIT =V 10 ‘What are the GIS layers developed for watershed characterization? Explain. OR "1 Discuss the remote sensing approach for conducting groundwater pollution studies. Scanned with CamScannerR15 ode: 15401606 B.Tech Ill Year Il Semester (R15) Supplementary Examinations April 2021 REMOTE SENSING & GIS. (Civil Engineering) Max. Marks: 70 Time: 3 hours PART-A (Compulsory Question) } 4 ‘Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks) (a) Define photogrammetry. (0) Explain the advantage of fudicial edge marks. (c)_ Define electromagnetic spectrum. (d)_ Describe active sensor with example. {e) What is spatial data in GIS? (f) Define digitization. (g) Explain the importance of GCP in GIS. (h) What is network analysis in GIS? (i) Define landuse and landcover. (Define watershed. PART-B (Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks) Gur) 2. (a) Explain the important principles of aerial photogrammetry. (b) The area of a lake is 52.2 sq cm on a 1:7500 vertical photograph. Find the ground area of the lake in hectares. OR 3. (a) Explain the principle and formula to measure the height of a vertical single photograph using relief displacement with a neat sketch. (b) Explain the importance of ground control points in photogrammetry. 4 (a) Explain elements in remote sensing. {b) Differentiate between visual and digital image interpretation. OR 5 (@)_ Explain EMR interaction with atmosphere. (©) Explain different types of resolutions in describing the sensor characteris 6 (a) Explain various components in GIS. (b) Explain the difference between spatial data and non-spatial data with examples. OR 7 (a) Briefly explain the fundamental operations in GIS. (b) Explain the difference between Vector data and Raster data. UNIT —1V) 8 (a) Explain different approaches in data storage. (b) Explain briefly the computational analysis methods. OR 9 (a) Explain different overlay methods in GIS. (b) Explain the different data manipulation techniques. UNIT —V. 10 (a) Explain the procedure to map Landuse Landcover details. (b) Explain how GIS is used in rainfall-runoff modelling. OR 11 (a) Explain different techniques in watershed management for sustainable development. (b) Explain the importance of drainage morphometry study for water resources assessment. Scanned with CamScannerjode: 15001606 R15 B.Tech Ill Year ll Semester (R15) Supplementary Examinations December/January 2018/2019 REMOTE SENSING & GIS (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70 PART-A (Compulsory Question) 1 Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks) (a) Define ground control. (b) What is terrestrial photograph? (c) Differentiate between active and passive remote sensing, {@) Describe multispectral scanning system. (@) Define geographical information system. () What are the spatial entities used in GIS? (@) Write down the necessity of the principal component analysis. (h) Differentiate between raster and vector data structure. (i) What are the data layers generated from remote sensing for groundwater targeting? (What are the GIS layers developed for flood zoning mapping? PART-B (Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks) UNI 2 (a) Derive expression for scale of vertical photograph over flat terrain with figure. (b) Explain: (i) Relief displacement. (ii) Overlaps. oR 3. (a) Whatis stereoscoper? Name any two stereoscopers. (6) The mean principal base of a pair of photo gtaphs taken from,an allitude of 5500 m above mean sea level is 92 mm. The difference of parallax between 2 points is 1.5 mm. If the elevation of the lowest point is 480 m from MSL. What is the elevation of higher point? UNIT. 4 Brief about the spectral signature concept. With neat sketch explain about the spectral reflective characteristics of water, vegetation and soil OR 5 Explain in detail about the characteristics and applications of SPOT, IRA 1A and IRS 1C mi UNIT =H 6 Discuss different data input methods used in GIS with neat sketch. OR 7 Desoribe in detail different methods of analyzing GIS data. (UNIT =1) 8 (a) What are DEMs? What is the relationship between a discrete altitude matrix and a TIN model? (b) Explain spatial measurement methods. oR 9 Explain CAM and VAM in GIS spatial analysis. UNIT -V) 10 Describe how rainfall — runoff modeling is done using GIS. OR eels the GIS layers developed for identification of sites for artificial recharge structures? xplain. " Scanned with CamScanner10 " 15A01606 R15 B.Tech Ill Year Il Semester (R15) Regular & Supplementary Examinations May/June 2019 REMOTE SENSING & GIS (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70 PART-A (Compulsory Question) ‘Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks) (@) List out the errors occur in aerial photographs. (b) What are Fiducial points? (0) State Stefan-Boltzmann law. (a) What is the importance of ground truth? (e) Define GIS. () What do you mean by topology? (g)_ What are forms of output from GIS? (h) Differentiate between spatial data and aspatial data with an example. (i) Howis vector data different from raster data? ()__ List out the manipulation techniques carried out in GIS. PART-B (Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks) UNIT—I Discuss the geometry of vertical aerial photograph. OR Explain the parallax measurement using Fiducial line. Deseribe the digital image processing techniques of satellite imageries. OR Discuss the spectral properties of water bodies and use of remote sensing for terrain evaluation. UNIT — I Describe the fundamental operation used in GIS. OR Evaluate the capability of a vector GIS for civil engineering applications. Discuss the computational analysis of methods used in GIS. OR ‘Summarize the visual analysis methods used in GIS. UNIT—V Demonstrate the rainfall and runoff modeling using geospatial analysis. ‘OR Explain the identification of suitable sites for artificial recharge of groundwater through geospatial techniques. Scanned with CamScanner» je: 15801606 R15 B.Tech Ill Year Il Semester (R15) Supplementary Examinations December 2019 REMOTE SENSING & GIS (Civil Engineering) Time: 3 hours _ Max. Marks: 70 PART-A (Compulsory Question) ‘Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks) (a) What are the uses of mirror stereoscope? (b)_ What distortions occur in aerial photographs? (©) Differentiate between polar orbit and geosynchronous orbit. {d) Define remote sensing. (e) Differentiate between spatial data and non spatial data with an example. () List out any four examples where we use GIS in day to day activities. (g) What do you mean by georeferencing? (h) Differentiate between DEM and DTM (What is NDVI? (j)_ What do you mean by command area monitoring? PART-B (Answer all five units, 5 X 10 = 50 Marks) Conr=1) 2. (a) Illustrate the methods of height measurement using single vertical aerial photograph (0) Discuss the applications aerial photography. OR 3 (a) Describe height measurement using relief displacement methods. 10 " {b) Discuss the scale measurement u: (a) Discuss the data collection process for a GIS project. (b) Evaluate the characteristics of a raster GIS. (a) Describe the coordinate geometry in GIS. (6) Discuss the layer based GIS mapping techniques. aerial photograph. (2) Draw the sketch of electromagnetic spectrum and mention their applications. (b) Discuss the elements of visual image interpretation techniques. OR (2) Explain the components of remote sensing. () Explain the spectral properties of water body. UNIT =I OR UNIT —1V) (a) Discuss the computational analysis methods in GIS. (b) Summarize the data manipulation process. OR (a) Discuss the attribute data storage techniques in GIS. (b) Illustrate the integrated analysis of spat and attribute data, UNIT. (a) Discuss the drought impact assessment and monitoring using remote sensing. (b) Discuss the groundwater targeting using GIS and remote sensing. OR (a) Evaluate the drainage morphometry parameters using GIS, (b) Explain the inland water quality monitoring management using GIS and remote sensing. Scanned with CamScanneryet 45A01606 R15 gtech Ill Year Il Semester (R15) Regular & Supplementary Examinations October/November 2020 REMOTE SENSING & GIS Time: (a) (b) (c) (a) (e) (g) (n) 0 0 2 () (b) 3 (@) (b), 4 (@) (b) 5 (a) (b) 6 (a) (b) 7 (a) (b) 8 (a) (b) 9 (a) (b) 10 (a) (b) 11 (a) (b) (Civil Engineering) 3 hours PART-A (Compulsory Question) ‘Answer the following: (10 X 02 = 20 Marks) Explain parallax error. Define relief displacement. Define remote sensing. Describe radiometric resolution. Explain attribute data in GIS with example. Define raster data in GIS. Explain rubber sheeting. Define topology in GIS. How is drainage density calculated? Define bathymetry. PART -B (Answer all five unit Briefly explain the types of aerial photography with neat sketches. Two telephone towers of same height of 100 m above the datum to the center of the photograph were found to be 6.55 cm tower 2. Find the relief displacement for both towers. OR Explain how to determine the scale of a vertical photograph Explain the fundamentals of stereoscopy. UNIT Explain EMR interaction with atmosphere Describe the elements of visual image interpretation. ‘OR Explain the spectral properties of water bodies. 5X 10 = 50 Marks) ‘and 9.21 om respec Explain briefly the interpretation techniques for terrain evaluation. UNIT — IL Briefly explain categories in GIS. Explain the process involved in manual digitization. OR Explain theoretical framework for GIS with a neat sketch. Briefly explain layer based GIS application. UNIT = 1V Explain briefly the visual analysis methods. Explain different types of attribute data. OR Explain the integrated analysis of spatial and non-spatial data. Explain about raster data storage. UNIT =V_ neat sketch. Explain the importance of Land use Land cover in water resources applications. Explain different inputs used to create surface water mapping OR Briefly explain the bathymetry mapping, Explain how GIS is used to identify the best sites for arti ial recharge structures. Max. Marks: 70 but the distances from their summit tively for tower 1 and ed Scanned with CamScanner