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Practice Test-2 (Error Control in MAC Layer - Supernetting)

This document provides an analysis of 12 questions related to networking concepts like subnetting, IP addressing, collision domains, and routing. The analysis shows the correct answer for each question and a brief explanation. Overall, the document analyzes networking questions from a GATE exam test series to help students evaluate their understanding of key networking topics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views7 pages

Practice Test-2 (Error Control in MAC Layer - Supernetting)

This document provides an analysis of 12 questions related to networking concepts like subnetting, IP addressing, collision domains, and routing. The analysis shows the correct answer for each question and a brief explanation. Overall, the document analyzes networking questions from a GATE exam test series to help students evaluate their understanding of key networking topics.

Uploaded by

praedie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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26/02/2021 GATE CS Applied Course

 +91 844-844-0102 [email protected] Importance of the GATE exam GATE 2020 TEST SERIES PRACTICE TESTS My Account
Logout

OVERALL ANALYSIS Solution Report

All Correct Answers Wrong Answers Not Attempted Questions

Q.1) Max Marks: 1 

A All are true

B Only 1 and 4

C Only 2, 3, 4

D Only 2 and 4 Correct Option

Solution: (D)

Q.2) Max Marks: 1 


An organization has a class C network and wants to form a subnet for four departments with hosts as follows:
A:72
B:35
C:20
D:18
what is the possible arrangements?

A for A: 255.255.255.128 for B: 255.255.255.192 for C & D: 255.255.255.224 Correct Option

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Solution: (A)

B for A: 255.255.255.223 for B: 255.255.255.224 for C & D : 255.255.255.128

C for A: 255.255.255.224 for B:255.255.255.192 for C & D: 255.255.255.128

D for A : 255.255.255.192 for B: 255.255.255.128 for C & D: 255.255.255.128

Q.3) Max Marks: 1 


Your router has the following IP address on Ethernet 0: 172.16.2.1/23. Which of the following can be valid host IDs on the LAN interface
attached to the router?

A 172.16.1.100

B 172.16.1.198

C 172.16.3.0 Correct Option

Solution: (C)

D None of these

Q.4) Max Marks: 1 


Which of the following can be used as both Source and Destination IP ?
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A 198.168.1.255

B 10.0.0.1 Correct Option

Solution: (B)
Ans B 
Sol:  Explanation: 192.168.1.255 is a Direct Broadcast Address (DBA),  DBA can’t be used as Source Address.
127.0.0.1 Loopback address can’t be used as source address.
255.255.255.255 is Limited Broadcast Address, which cannot be used as DBA.
10.0.0.1 can be both used as both source and destination IP address

C 127.0.0.1

D 255.255.255.255

Q.5) Max Marks: 1 


Consider a MAN with server and destination of 20 km apart and one way delay is 2 minutes. At what data rate does Round trip time(RTT)
equals to transmission delay for 2 KB data?

A 41 bits/ sec

B 66.6 bps Correct Option

Solution: (B)

C 69 bps

D 40 bps

Q.6) Max Marks: 1 


What is the broadcast address of subnet number 32 in the classful addressing scheme, given an ip address 12.1.0.0/12 ?

A 12.32.0.255

B 12.23.255.255

C 12.47.255.255

D None of the above Correct Option

Solution: (D)

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Q.7) Max Marks: 1 


An organisation have the network address as 129.50.0.0. The organisation wants to maximize the hosts and also wants 8 subnets for the
organisation. To get the maximum hosts and 8 subnets what will be the subnet mask number.

A 255.255.192.0

B 255.255.224.0

C 255.255.240.0 Correct Option

Solution: (C)

D 255.255.248.0

Q.8) Max Marks: 1 


The network id of the class C network is 192.168.1.0.  You need to subnet the networks in 30 additional networks and each network will
contain at least 4 hosts per network. What would be the subnet mask if possible?

A Not possible

B 255.255.255.252

C 255.255.255.255

D 255.255.255.248 Correct Option

Solution: (D)

Q.9) Max Marks: 1 

Correct Answer

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Solution: (256)

Q.10) Max Marks: 1 


How many collision domains are created when you segment a network with a 12-port switch?

A 1

B 2

C 5

D 12 Correct Option

Solution: (D)
Ans d 
Explanation: A switch is a multi-interface hub, every interface on a switch is a collision domain. A 12 interfaces switch creates 12 collision domains

Q.11) Max Marks: 2 


The IP block contains 64 ip addresses which of the following can be the first address of the block

A 123.55.62.16

B 123.55.62.128 Correct Option

Solution: (B)

C 123.55.62.32

D None of these

Q.12) Max Marks: 2 

A All are true.

B 1, 2 are true.

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C 2,3 are true.

D  only 2 is true. Correct Option

Solution: (D)
Sol:  Ans is D
St 1: The minimum payload size is 46 bytes and maximum payload size is 1500 bytes.
St 2: Yes CRC used as an error control in 802.3 not the checksum.
St 3: The minimum frame size is 64 bytes without preamble. Including preamble it will be  64 +8 = 72.

Q.13) Max Marks: 2 


The following data fragment occurs in the middle of a data stream for which the byte-stu ing algorithm described in the text is used: A B
ESC C ESC FLAG FLAG D. What is the output a er stu ing.

A A B ESC ESC ESC C ESC ESC ESC ESC FLAG ESC FLAG D

B ESC A B ESC C ESC FLAG FLAG D ESC

C A B ESC C ESC ESC FLAG ESC FLAG D

D A B ESC ESC C ESC ESC ESC FLAG ESC FLAG D Correct Option

Solution: (D)
ANS : d
Sol:  If you want to consider FLAG as a data then you have to put ESC before FLAG.
        If you want to consider  ESC as a data then you have to put ESC before ESC.
Only option d correctly matches this rule A B ESC ESC C ESC ESC ESC FLAG ESC FLAG D

Q.14) Max Marks: 2 


Which of the following applications requires the use of ICMP:

A p

B tcpdump

C Netstat

D Traceroute Correct Option

Solution: (D)
Ans d
Explanation:  Traceroute is a network diagnostic tool used to track the pathway taken by a packet on an IP network from source to
destination.Traceroute uses Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo packets with variable time to live (TTL) values.

Q.15) Max Marks: 2 

A All are true

B 2 and 3 are true Correct Option

Solution: (B)
Ans: b

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Explanation:  1. Detects only single and double bit error.


                        2. Yes, only one bit change so hamming distance is only one.
                        3. True, To detect d errors the minimum Hamming distance needed is d+1.

                           Single parity-check codes can detect all single-bit errors.

                           So hamming distance will be d+1 =2


                         4. To detect errors d +1 code and to correct errors 2d+1 code

C 2 and 4 are true

D 1 and 4 are true

close

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