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Physics Sample Paper 1 Arihant

Physics Sample Paper 1 Arihant 2022-23

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114 views15 pages

Physics Sample Paper 1 Arihant

Physics Sample Paper 1 Arihant 2022-23

Uploaded by

enjoying life
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SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 1 PHYSICS General Instructions re are 36 questions in all. All I chaice. How und E. You have to attempt only ane of the choices ir Section A 1 \C voltage is applied to a resistance R and an ind 1 fi e inductive reactance are both equal to 3 Q, phase di { tween the applied voltage and the current in the circuit is 22 2, The electrical resistance of depletion - * tayer is large because nl For water-irinterlace, an i oF (a) gpHos no charge carriers Again " es (aii ee age uber of charge cartes td oem toy contains electrons es charge carers a om {a) ithas holes es charge carriers ” SON cohen Sof, (a) The depiton layer ina dod ed ol Fromeqs:(V and (i), we ale Oo carers onc contains cn eee WS: SO. its resistance is large 8. The! 7.2 3. emf induced in a coil is 2 V by The changing the current in it from 8A to6 A 5, Along magnet of pole strength q.ig pack in x10°" 5, then the coefficient of nto two parts such that the ratio J into tio of (a) self-induction is 0 jengths is 1 : 3. The ratio of pole aaa (at (ef x107 H (b) 107 H of these pieces is sol. (josx102H = (d) 4x10" H gy :3 (o) 3:1 Sol. (@) Given, induced ern, (ey 1:6 (a) 1:4 BAKHe Sol. ‘ aie 6. A given beam of a-particles hasa AT” distribution of im rameter yaa a the beam is scattered in various died 2x10°H as shown belo 9. In 4, A ray of light is incident at the sh glass-water interface at an angle (as a shown below) and it emerges finally tt parallel to the surface of water, then the = Z value of n, would be A et : xtfnimum at@=% Sal. () The ri t ( , i xy aximum at @ at all values of @ < Sol. een : tiful colours & (a) dispersion af light (b) polarisation of tight («pAtitertornice of light {di diffraction of light J, fe) The Ia reflected Irom the a fr precucis tw erent Waves ANd these waves are supepotedt iererehce) which produces baal! coljure 8, The nuclear radius of certain nucleus is 7.2 tm and it has charge of 128 x 10°" ¢. The number of neutrons inside the pucteus is i) a} 46 (b) 142 16) 140 (a) 132 Sol. fa) Niciear rachis. Fl RAY where A= 7210" in hy 212 10" Ao, store nutter, Z = =80 Trenticrn, rember ct §. In n-type semiconductor, electrons are majority charge carriers but it dows not any negative charge. Th (a) electrons are stationary {b) electrons neutralise with hel (cf mobility of electrons is extremely small i) gleth is electrically newt pSol. if ne 0-Iype serrmcondUCto, majority charge carriers ard 2 ponitiely chai mwhrcie is metre, etectricalhy eductey 10, The figure shows a plot of photocurrent fersus anode potential {or 4 photosensitive surface for three different tadiations. Which one af the following is a ‘SOrTert statement? a 1 Pecnt Sol. (c} Speed ot ete Tarliations of diffe different intensities (b) Carvés a and b represent incident ‘Wtadiations of same frequency but of different intenaities Je} Curves 0 andl c represent i radiations of different frequencies and differmnt intensities (d) Curves b and e represent incident Tadiations of same frequency having same intensity Sol. () Since, vs the grach, retersieg ater i same for rd b teed pherocurert = dare, 20 they howe xs caMlerant are heuer 11, The speed af ¢ vac radia’ ctromaqnetic wave in um depends upon the source of on ancl i) m yr % to radio {b) doczeanes ax we move from dio Waves tc same for all of them (d) None ot the abave rays to, bh Ubctrerraighalic were ane tor al of the 12. A hollow conducting sphere is placed in an electric field produced by a point charge placed at Pas shown in figure. Let V,, Vy and V_ be the potentials at points A, Band ¢ ly. Then, on respertiv " The magnetic field f For question numbers 16, 17 and ji 5x 10 he value of cui 1 two statements are given-one labelled iad Assertion (A) and the other labelled ( as Reason (R). Select the correct answer Sol fram t (a), (dal ; rt Rare true ond Rs a ) trae but Rie aaa 16. Assertion Therr: ear fusion gall is not 5 n earth naturally Reason For thermonuclear tuslot Fi tion to take pla ne cond 14. The retea 7 {wa 1 ture and pressirelaneaan are 4/3 ar vely. The retract ‘ 1 Sol f ’ sen a ‘ a) 208 Sol +) oto ’ soe ‘ oe ee as duh 7 Assertion Thin prisms plane of the pap . ' ric theld & [ acting along Reason Thin prism have small angiee ¢ place at an angle @ with th and hence, D,, (minimum dowiationl™ weta!-side of the squste as shawn : yamall ns Di-=1( Net figure. The ic ux linked to the wher the refractive index 0b 20. Section B Or def, 86h f o* Te. ih mass 1) Bulb ighis: up due to the cies Sol # force On ame bec 1 afternaating as wots arc Waa, TGR fone a MB 8 6 eri nai¥ xBjorF=criene paueaoe ‘ Fleming's jeft hand 1 ju) Bulb gots clerwner wher thm cco Big wid ts crwetion = ven by Fle aun ge cree we rc fh ack Acerrenpends to neu, SER pecauathe a rr particle. 16 a = 0 Morce. wil be flected or cows nat experience ary 40°08 i) For neqaiondy charged parte Neen Pe Jeeclan of tren by Ferrin’ iat hand ue oe ” be towards fight, Thus, tack & commana : tector 21, Define magnifying power of a telescope : z i} When the Also, write its expression = Sol. 7 rate of the visual ange ‘ nage Yr \ ance of deatinct visk past ai \ Magrutynig power. Mt = nyaceve, respective 23. Assurning that, the austmert, Mt used in the electric it the figure are ideal, find out the tiie d across 10 the power a coil Bi 22. in the figure given be! connected to low voltage bulb I. anc placed parallel to anoth shown, Explain the folle observations. ing (i) Bulb lights up and 1) a (u) Bulb immer, if the coil Bis moved We 7 upwards. i) — Sol. Her t ased a ‘e a = Or When AC circuit with L, Cand Rin series a i is brought into resonance, the current hes ¥ 241-30 targe value, Why? If the capacitance C is ve 2A increased, will the current incr decrease? Explain relation Ih 4 suitable F : : aso U4 Electromagnetic waves yi) th havete ( Ay ls used in satellite comma ee MRUAICAtOn (ii) Ay is used to detect i We Vnderground pipeline ae of a jv) Acts used to improve visibitiy bi ronways, during fo ty ts epaditons: eee met hey Identify and name the part of electromagnetic spectrum to which the radiations belong - J. () MECrOWAVE UBC F mately OnNFTunicaticn 1 trices ore Used tc purifiers So, hy is the wav andorgeourd 1 detect leakage ne wavelength of the wavelength 27.5°C and a resistance of Determine the temperature coetfic resistance of silver. Section C d-mother %6-Ragini was worried about her gr o stays all alane in her residence in 9 crowded area of Varanasi. To ensure safety of her grand-mother, she installed « device jmown 4s Burglar’s alarm under the While ded the guidance of her Physics teache: doing the experiment, she rec following observations. When radiations of frequency 10" Hz incident on two photosensitive surfs and B, in Burglar's alarm, For surface A No photoemissia place For surtace # Photoe: photoelectrons have z From the above passage explain her observations on the basis of Einstein's photoelectric equation. Bol, Enstein's photoelectric equation wistes tha KE nee = PIV ~V 8d Yo = tveahold hequency For surface A No pholoamission takes piace thar quency THiS, KE Pegat Sol. Geer, reamtanoe ot site wire R= Ry 2270 For surtace 8 KE... == 0} 27, Obtain the first Bohr’s radius and the ground state energy of 4 muonic H-atom fie. an-atom in whic arged muon {i} orbits around 4 a negative mass about 207 m, on vi Or distance of closest approach. An a-particle of kinetic energy Nis I. The est approach is 1 What bombarde distance of the c be the distance of closest approach for an a-f eof double the kinetic energy? 2 {b) Wnite two important Limitations of uthe nuclear model of the atom. fu Sox 28. in Young's double slit experiment ent fhogow of width X ave obtained Sa 07 Ty width be “_ ont asured, The allt i» thuminatied ig a. an apa » Jiuminated by light of another wavelength, then the angular wit Jinal apparatus is eornenl * oe quid. Pind the refractive inden Ba) ex2e_. Sol. scorn Lee 7 aero oe ‘b| Limitations of Autnerford Nuciear Moe! \ P] = oO jw) Angulo Contra mannan, a « 2 4 Ay = 00004 = 800rm. «24 6, =O) 07=2Az On dicing Ea, (0 by Eq. qu, Ww got Ay, 600 = Ifo ay ee Wavelength, Ay = 420m p) When smoaraius i errors gue. Ay = dp 6 a eeeee 29,1wo cells of emfs 2£ and E and internal resistances 2r and r respectively, are connected in parallel to each other and with an external resistance R as shown below =item. nw Obtain the expression of the equivalent em! and equivalent internal resistance by ; using Kirchhoft's rule. 8) 0. Tao cats are connected in Dat below wiles 2s shown in figure: —A — FLL iaatwnt! 0 Aopiying Kirchhoft's frat iaw at aunetion 8. we get inh ole " Acohring KVL rn nth loc AAICDA, wn ot 2E ~R~ipr)w = ade -2Wy i”) Agen. apehying KVL. nie in the loop GECOG, we get E-W-ly «6 o Rak-ly r * AE -W-1) (rornEs (i) ” WaE-e sly ” WernE+ty AYINg Ee] by Zand adcing wthiEg, (). we get RHA + 0) BE = 210+ QE Bl.) o WA + 2h mae o (Te raat o 7 {9.2 es je (©) 3} or . wv 3 Ls equivert antl ind equisaient iriemal wsietance of a batiory be Ey, ard fe Yeamectivah then curent On comparing Ege, (\) and vf), we get Equvalort emt, Egg = ~ 3 Explain briefly, with the help of a circuit diagram, how V-I characteristics of a p-n junction diodes are obtained in. (i) forward bias tal (il) reverse bias? hay ne shape of the curves obtained Draw Sol, ( Forward pias charactenstics Fp 0 7 current become poms Fig te is ie Reverse bios. churacienticn Section D right and What is the magr power in ag 31,(a) Obtain the conaitiv dark fringe ffraction pa t ihuininated b Sol. F cen at wha fb) Explain che econdary ma weaker with A+ 4=

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