National Institute of Technology Patna

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME12101: Engineering Graphics

L-T-P-Cr: 2-0-2-3
Pre-requisite: NIL

Course Objectives:
The Objectives of this course are;
(1) Develop the skill of expressing three-dimensional and two-dimensional objects into
engineering graphics/drawings and vice versa.
(2) Acquire the ability to readily draw neat sketches, often needed in "On -job situations".
(3) Develop a clear understanding of plane and solid geometry drawing so as to apply the
same in relevant practical fields such as technology and industry.
(4) Acquire speed and accuracy in use of drawing instruments.
(5) Enable to use computer aided techniques or software in developing 2D and 3D
drawings of simple objects

Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, the student shall be able to
1. Use the drawing instruments effectively with technical standards and procedures for
construction of geometric figures and able to sketch engineering objects, lettering and
dimensioning

2. Understand the concept of projection and acquire visualization skills, projection of points,
lines, planes and solids.

3. Develop student’s imagination and ability to represent the shape, size and specifications of
physical objects, understand the intersection, and develop the surface of 3D objects.

4. To be able to create 2-D & 3-D computer drawings: setting up working space (units, grids
etc.), creating and editing 2-D geometries Create use industry-standard Computer Aided
Design (CAD) software to model solid objects proceeding from basic sketching techniques to
the creation of solid features.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module - 1: Introduction to Engineering Graphics, Drawing instruments and their uses;
Indian standards for drawing. Lettering; Basic drafting techniques and applications, lettering,
geometric constructions; Types of lines used in engineering graphics: Full lines hidden lines,
dimension lines, centerlines, section lines construction lines etc., Dimensioning in
engineering drawing, Rules of dimensioning.
Lectures 06

Module - 2: Scales: Representative fractions, reducing and enlarging scales, plain scales,
diagonal scales and vernier scale.
Lectures 04

Module 3: Curves used in engineering practice: Conic sections, ellipse, parabola, hyperbola,
cycloid, involutes and spiral.
Lectures 06
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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

Module - 4: Orthographic projections: First angle and third angle projections, conventions
used, Projections of points, lines and planes; Orthographic projection of simple solids; section
of solids, surface developments.
Lectures 12

Module - 5: Isometric projections: Isometric projection of simple solids, isometric views

Lectures 06

Module - 6: Introduction to computer aided drafting software, basic commands of two-

dimensional drafting; Application of orthographic projections in the software.
Lectures 06

Text/Reference Books:
1. N D Bhatt and V M Panchal, Engineering Drawing Plane and Solid Geometry, 53rd
Edition Charator Publishing House, 2014.
2. T E French, C J Vierck and R J Foster, Graphic Science and Design, 4th Edition,
McGraw Hill, 1984.
3. W J Luzadder and J M Duff, Fundamentals of Engineering Drawing, 11th Edition,
PHI, 2012.
4. A.J. Dhananjay, Engineering Drawing, TMH, 2008.
5. M B Shah and B C Rana, Engineering Drawing, 2nd Ed., Pearson Education, 2009.
6. K Venugopal and V Prabhu Raja, Engineering Drawing+ AutoCAD, 5 th Edition,
New Age International, 2011.
7. D A Jolhe, Engineering Drawing with an Introduction to AutoCAD, McGraw Hill
Education 2017.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME12102: Workshop Practice-I

L-T-P-Cr: 2-0-2-3
Prerequisites: None

CO1 Acqintance with Engineering Materials and their Properties

CO2 Acqintance about various Hand Held tools and their usage in Fitting operations
Acqintance about various Carpentry tools and their usage in various Wood Working
CO3
operations
Acqintance about Brazing, Soldering and Welding tools and their usage in various
CO4
Joining Processess

Module1: Basics of Engineering Materials

Engineering Materials: Ferrous Alloys, Non-Ferrous Alloys, Ceramics, and Composites;
Physical and Mechanical properties of Engineering Materials

Module2: Fitting Shop

Introduction to Fitting; Fitting Tools: Files and their classification, Holding Tools, Cutting
Tools, Measuring and Marking Tools, Thread Making Tools, Various Fitting Power Tools;
Methods of Filing: Cross Filing, Straight Filing and Draw Filing, Other associated operations:
Marking, Sawing and Chipping; Safety and Precautions in Fitting Shop.

Module 3: Carpentry Shop

Introduction to Carpentry Shop; Types of Wood; Seasoning of Wood: Types of Seasoning
Methods; Defects in wood; Structure of Wood; Carpentry Tools: Measuring Tools, Marking
Tools, Cutting Tools, Planing Tools, Drilling and Boring Tools, Holding Tools, Striking
Tools, Auxiliary tools and materials used in Carpentry; Wood working Processes; Carpentry
Joints; Wood Working Machines: Wood Working Lathe, Circular Saw, Thickness Planer,
Band Saw; Safety and Precautions in Carpentry Shop.

Module 4: Joining Processes

Brazing, Soldering, and Mechanical Joints, Arc welding, Gas welding etc.

List of Experiment
Fitting Shop-List of Jobs
1. To make V-Fit (Matching Gauge) from given Mild Steel Flat and perform Drilling and
Tapping.
2. To make (T – Fitting) from given Mild Steel Flat.

Carpentry Shop-List of Jobs

1. To make Dove-Tail Joint from given Sal wood.
2. To make Cross Half Lap Joint from given Sal wood.
3. To make File Handle from given Sal wood.

Joining
1. Study of Brazing, Soldering, and Mechanical Joints.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

2. Arc welding of Butt joint.

3. Gas welding of Butt joint.

Reference Books
1. Elements Of Workshop Technology Vol-1 -----S K Hajra Choudhury, A K Hajra
Choudhury and Nirjhar Roy-----Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
2. A Course in Workshop Technology Vol-1----- B S Raghuwanshi----Dhanpat Rai &
Co.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME12103: Introduction to Metal Machining Processes

L-T-P-C: 1-0-2-2

Pre-requisite: None.
Objectives/Overview:
• To understand the basic machine tools and operations to design the material in
desired shape.
• To learn the different cutting tools used for machining.
• To learn the maintenance of machines and safety precautions while machining.

Course Outcomes: After successful completion of this course the students should:

CO1 Understanding of different machining tools along with the mechanics of cutting.
CO2 Evaluation of different machining operations like drilling, milling, boring etc. and
the mechanism used.
CO3 Demonstrate the application of Lathe machine, its type and operations performed.
CO4 Demonstrate the maintenance and repair of machines, measure the extent of wear
and lubrication.

Module 1. Machine Tools and Metal Cutting: Introduction to machine tools and
machining operations, Machining, different machine tools, holding devices,
Mechanics of metal machining. Cutting forces, Mechanics of chip formation,
types of chips, Cutting fluids & lubricants. Tool wear and tool life.
2 Lectures
Module 2. Lathe Machine: Working principle of lathe, Different parts of lathe machine,
Types of lathes, Operations on lathe machine.
2 Lectures
Module 3. Drilling and Finishing Machine: Introduction to drilling, boring, reaming,
blending, cylindrical grinding, centre-less grinding, super finishing, honing,
lapping and polishing, Types of drill machine, Geometry of twist drill,
Abrasives and grinding wheels.
2 Lectures
Module 4. Shaper and Slotter Machine: Definition, working principle, Quick return
mechanism, operations on shaper and slotter machine.
2 Lectures
Module 5. Milling Machine: Working principle of milling, different parts of milling
machine, operations on milling machine, Indexing.
2 Lectures
Module 6. Maintenance and Repair: Causes of Mechanical wear, Methods of Measuring
the extent of wear, maintenance and repair of guide surfaces, corrosion and its
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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

control, Functions of lubrication, Properties and types of lubricants, selection of

lubricants.
2 Lectures

Suggested Readings:
1. Materials and Processes in Manufacturing, E. Paul DeGarmo, J.T. Black, Ronald A.
Kohser, Anderson, Wiley
2. Manufacturing engineering and Technology, Serope Kalpakjian, Addision - Wesley
Publishing Co.
3. Manufacturing Technology: Metal Cutting and Machine Tools, P. N. Rao, Volume 2,
McGraw Hill Education
4. A Textbook of Production Technology, P. C. Sharma, S Chand & Co Ltd.
5. Manufacturing Science, A. Ghosh and A.K. Mallik, East West Press.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Study of different cutting tools.

2. Turning and facing operation on lathe machine.

3. Thread making on lathe machine.

4. Knurling on lathe machine.

5. Surface shaping on shaper machine.

6. Drilling and chamfering on vertical drilling machine.

7. Boring on work piece with hole.

8. Study of finishing machine.

9. Gear making on milling machine.

10. Study of wear and maintenance.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME12104: Engineering Mechanics

L-T-P: 3-0-0

Course Outcomes: At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
CO1 Apply the concept of forces and moments to find the internal forces of trusses
and frames.
CO2 Apply the concept of friction to solve the problem related to contact surfaces.
CO3 Determine the centroid and the moment of inertia of a given section.
CO4 Understand the dynamics of a body subjected to rectilinear and curvilinear.
CO5 Understand the concept of stress, strain, and the relationship between different
material constants.

No of
Module Syllabus
Lecture
Introduction: Laws of Mechanics (Fundamental Principles), Basic
concept of Force, Moment and Couple, Systems of Concurrent
Module force, System of Coplanar forces, Supports and Reactions, Free
12
1 body diagram, Equations of equilibrium, Point of action, Method of
sections for evaluating internal forces in bodies; axial force, shear
and bending moment diagrams.
Trusses and frames: Internal forces in Members of Trusses and
Module
Frames, Method of joints, Method of Sections and Method of 5
2
Members.
Friction: Coulombs laws of dry friction – Limiting friction,
Module impending motion problems involving large and small contact
5
3 surfaces, Coefficient of friction, Angle of friction, Belt friction and
Screw Jack.
Centroid and Moment of Inertia: Theorems of Pappus, Area and
Module Mass Moment of Inertia, Radius of Gyration, Parallel axis–
5
4 Perpendicular axis theorem, Polar Moment of Inertia and Product of
Inertia
Principle of virtual work and application, Dynamics: Kinematics and
Kinetics of particles: Particle dynamics in rectangular coordinates
Module cylindrical coordinates and in terms of path variables, Kinematics
8
5 and Kinetics of rigid bodies: Chasle‘s Theorem; General Plane
motion; D’ Alembert’s Principal, Work & Energy and Impulse
Momentum methods, Impact.
Mechanics of Deformable Bodies: Stress and Strain-Normal and
Module Shear, Hook’s Law, Analysis of stresses, Equilibrium Equations,
6
6 Elastic constants, Analysis of strains, Normal and Shear Strains,
Volumetric Strain, Poisson’s Ratio.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

Reference Readings:
1. S. P. Timoshenko, D. H. Young, and J. V. Rao: Engineering Mechanics, revised
fourth edition, Tata-McGraw Hill, Special Indian Edition, 2007.
2. R. C. Hibbeler, Engineering Mechanics (Statics and Dynamics), Pearson Education
Asia Pvt. Ltd, 2000.
3. A. K. Tayal, Engineering Mechanics, Umesh Publications, Delhi, 11th edition, 2001.
4. F. P. Beer and E. R. Johnston, Mechanics for Engineers (Static & Dynamics), 7th
edition, McGraw Hill International Student Edition, 2003
5. J. L. Meriam and L. G. Kraige, Engineering Mechanics (Static & Dynamics), John
Wiley, 2002.
6. Gere and Timoshenko, Mechanics of Materials, 2nd Ed, CBS Publishers, 2011.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME 22101: ELEMENTS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

L-T-P-Cr: 2-0-2-3
Pre-requisites: --Nil

Course Objectives:
CO1 To understand renewable and non- renewable sources of energy, steam generators
and to introduce and define the basics concept of Thermodynamics.
CO2 To familiarize the working principles of IC engines, steam turbine & gas-turbines.

CO3 To demonstrate the various Engineering materials and its applications, heat
treatment processes.
CO4 To help the students acquire knowledge about the various power plant and
refrigeration systems.

Module 1. ENERGY RESOURCES: Renewable or non-conventional sources of energy, their

origin and various forms- solar, wind, biogas, and biomass energy, their merits & demerits,
major applications-brief description- Non- renewable or conventional sources of energy: the
fossil fuel. Coal, petroleum and natural gas.
Lectures 05

Module 2. STEAM GENERATORS: Types of boilers, water-tube and fire-tube boilers- their
merits and demerits, boiler mountings and accessories-simple description.
Lectures 04

Module 3. REVIEW OF BASIC CONCEPTS OF THERMODYNAMICS: Thermodynamics

system, properties, state, processes and cycles. Heat, work and internal energy. Basic
concept of Ref. and Air Conditioning: Principles of working or vapour compression, vapour
absorption and air refrigeration; principles of air conditioning systems
Lectures 06

Module 4. PRIME MOVERS: Simple steam turbine, gas-turbine, IC engines (SI and CI),
their brief description and principles of working.
Lectures 04

Module 5. POWER PLANT: Principles of working of thermal, hydel and nuclear power
plants, work output and efficiency.
Lectures 04

Module 6. ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND THEIR PROPERTIES: Ferrous and non-

ferrous metals: Mechanical properties e.g. strength, hardness, resilience etc. Heat treatment
of steel:- Annealing, tempering, quenching, case-hardening etc.
Lectures 05
List of Experiments:
1. To demonstrate & study of steam boilers and its mounting & accessories.

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 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

2. To study the working of impulse and reaction steam turbines.

3. To study the working of gas turbines.
4. To demonstrate & study the working of SI & CI internal combustion Engines & its
components.
5. To study the working of vapour compression & vapour absorption refrigeration
system.
6. To study the working of steam power plant.
7. To study the mechanical properties of engineering materials.
8. To study the sources of energy.

COURSE OUTCOMES: At the end of the course, students will be able

1. To identify the basic concept and fundamentals of mechanical engineering.
2. To understand the working principle of prime movers and Energy systems.
3. To understand the working principle of various power plant and refrigeration systems.
4. To appreciate the process and materials involved in the manufacture of various machine
element components.

Reference Books:
1. Basant Agarwal and C.M. Agarwal, Basic Mechanical Engineering, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.,
2008.
2. Sadhu Singh, Basic Mechanical Engineering, S. Chand & Company Limited, 2009.
3. P.K. Nag, Karthikeya Tripathi, C.S. Pawar, Basic Mechanical Engineering, Tata McGraw
Hill Publishing Company, 2009.
4. S.N.Lal , Elements of Mechanical Engineering, Publisher : Cengage; 1st edition (1
January 2013)

Text Book:
1. Basic Mechanical Engineering-TJ Prabhu, V Jaiganesh by Scitech

Page 10 of 12
 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME22105: Workshop Practice-II

L-T-P-Cr: 2-0-2-3

Prerequisites: None

CO1 Acqintance with Forging Tools and Equipments

CO2 Acqintance about Forging related activities
CO3 Acqintance about various Foundry related Tools and Equipements
CO4 Acqintance about Mounding Making activites and other Casting Processess

Module 1: Smithy Shop

Introduction to Smithy Shop; Forging Tools and Equipments; Forging Operations: Drawing,
Upsetting, Swaging, Punching, Drifting, Fullering, Bending; Hot Working Processes:
Rolling, Drop Forging, Press Forging, Machine Forging, Hot Extrusion, Hot Drawing, Cold
Working Processes, Safety and Precautions in Smithy Shop.

Module 2: Foundry Shop

Introduction to Foundry; Acquaintance with terminologies: Foundry, Mould, Pattern,
Casting, Formability, Description of Foundry Hand Tools, Moulding Boxes, Ladles and
Crucibles; Pattern: Pattern Material, Pattern Allowances, Types of Patterns; Moulding and
Casting Processes; Sand Moulding; Moulding Procedure; Moulding Sands; Sand Preparation
and Conditioning; Cores; Types of Furnaces

List of Experiments

Smithy Shop-List of Jobs

1. To make an Eye Nail from given mild steel rod.
2. To make ring from given mild steel rod.
3. To make(S-shape) from given mild steel rod.

Foundry Shop- List of Jobs

1. To prepare a mould cavity using single piece pattern.
2. To prepare a mould cavity using double piece pattern.

Reference Books
1. Elements Of Workshop Technology Vol-2 -----S K Hajra Choudhury, A K Hajra
Choudhury and Nirjhar Roy-----Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
2. A Course in Workshop Technology Vol-2----- B S Raghuwanshi----Dhanpat Rai &
Co.

Page 11 of 12
 National Institute of Technology Patna
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Syllabus for B. Tech 1st Year (Mechanical Engineering) Session 2021-2022

ME22103: Advanced Metal Machining Processes

L-T-P-C: 0-0-2-1

Pre-requisite: Machine Tool Maintenance.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: (Semester II)

1. Study and Job Preparation on CNC machines

2. To perform the linear interpolation, circular interpolation.

3. To perform the mirroring operation using sub-program.

4. To perform circular and rectangular pocket milling operation.

5. To perform the drilling operation.

6. To perform the Programming for Facing Operation.

7. To perform the Programming for Turning Operation.

8. To perform the Programming for Grooving Cycle.

9. To perform the Programming for Threading Cycle.

10. To perform the measurement of various profiles e.g. cylinder, cone, etc.

11. To perform pick and place operation using Robot.

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