Email

1. Tử trả lời
Dear
Thank for your letter, i am so happy to receive your letter
I'm writing this email to tell you about…..
As for……
With regard to……
In terms of……
For the last question,...
I look forward to ….
Sincerely/ Love
2. Thư phàn nàn
Dear…(Sir/ Madam)

I am writing this email to complain about…/ to express my

dissatisfaction with… at your hotel/bank/shop

I have recently Vpp… I am also your habitual customer with many times
of Ving (shopping/ booking/…). I had felt quite satisfied with what you
have offered until an unexpected fact happened to my N/Ving.

Actually,...(kể ra điều bức xúc)

In terms of solution, I would like V1…(giải pháp 1). Similarly, S should be

Vpp else…(giải pháp 2)

I look forward to receiving your explanations/ responses/ Thank you for

your attention.

Yours sincerely/ your faithfully (trân trọng/ kính thư)

3. Thư xin lỗi
Dear…(Sir/ Madam)

I am writing this email to apologise for that S+V…which has caused

you inconvenience.

Actually, we would imagine how terrible this problem has caused/

made you. It is too late to apologise but please accept this email as our
sincere one.

After receiving your complaints about…. We/ I felt really shy because
… (Lý do). We/I after that realised…(S should have Vpp… (đáng lẽ nên
làm…)/ S should have been Vpp…(đáng lẽ nên được…))

In terms of solutions, I…. Similarly,...

We/ I would appreciate it if you could sympathise with us/me

Thank you and see you at…

Essay
Computers help to connect everyone. Actually, instead of meetings face
to face like before; today, through a hundred apps on the computer, we
can easily communicate or talk with other people. By the way, The
development of technology helps delete distance in communication
between individuals. An according to that, it is Zoom app that be used in
online classes or meetings on the computers.

Secondly, computers help us to approach faster with information,

knowledge through the internet. Just know the key word, we can find
many available articles for our work.

1. Living in the city:

It is undeniable that living in the city is chosen by a lot of people,

especially young people. This trend, however, has some considerable
disadvantages other than its own advantages.

Ads:

Cơ hội việc làm rất nhiều khi ở thành phố cùng với tiền lương cao

→ In the city, it has many opportunities to find a job with a good wage
level.

Dịch vụ đa dạng khiến cho cuộc sống rất thoải mái.

→ Diversity kind of serves make our life more comfortable

2. Getting enough sleep:

It is thought that getting enough sleep plays a vital role in our daily life.
This trend, however, has some considerable disadvantages other than
its own advantages

Ads:

Ngủ đủ giấc sẽ giúp chúng ta tỉnh táo vào ngày hôm sau

→ Getting enough sleep will make us conscious next day

Ngủ đủ giấc sẽ củng cố trí nhớ dài hạn

→ Getting enough sleep will consolidate our long term memory

3. Travelling:

It is undeniable that travelling is chosen by a lot of people, especially

young people. This trend, however, has some considerable
disadvantages other than its own advantages.

Dis:

Tiềm ẩn nguy hiểm với những người thiếu kinh nghiệm và đi riêng lẻ

→ Potential danger with inexperienced or individual traveller

Đồ ăn thức uống lạ cũng có thể dẫn đến các bệnh đường tiêu hóa

→ Stranger food maybe lead to gastrointestinal diseases

4. Using public transport

It is undeniable that public transport is chosen by a lot of people,

especially in the cities. This trend, however, has some considerable
disadvantages other than its own advantages.

Dis:

Sử dụng phương tiện công cộng, đặc biệt ở những thành phố đông dân,
thường làm lãng phí thời gian

→ Using public transports, especially in crowded cities, is usually

time-consuming

+ Tuyến đường của phương tiện công cộng thường cố định nên
chúng ta thường sẽ phải đi bộ đến điểm đón

→ Routes of public transports are usually unchanged so that we often

have to walk to the station

If my friend is going to study abroad, I think I will have a party before

they go near the lake. The first reason is because it’s cheap, we almost
have to pay for food and campsites. Furthermore, large space make us
comfortable to talk and chill with our friends.
You live in a room in a College which you share with other people.
However, there are many problems with this arrangement and you find it
very difficult to work

Write a clear letter to the accommodation officer at the college

Dear mr.Bean

I am writing this email to express my dissatisfaction with the

accommodation officer at your college

I am currently living in a room in the dormitory of our College which I

share with 5 people.

Actually, after check-in my new room, I discovered that there are many
problems with the arrangement, and it makes me very difficult to work.
The first thing is the window is stuck, it does not work so it makes the
room is very dark, we have to turn on the light almost all the time when
we are at home.

In terms of solutions, i would like you to solve my problem really fast, it

should not last anymore because it has been for 2 months. I would like
the accommodation officer to call the window fixer or transfer us to the
other room.

Thank for your attention

Yours faithfully.
Dear sir

I am writing this email to apologise to you for not going the meeting on
tuesday, which has caused you inconvenience

After receiving your complaints about my absence at the meeting on

Tuesday, I felt really regretful. My friend was sick so I had to take him to
the hospital for an examination. He called me and said he felt so tired,
his temperature was very hot, but he only one at home. He really need
my help to go to the hospital at that time.

In term of solution, i will quickly ask your secretary for information about
the meeting. Similarly, i promise with you I will not repeat this mistake

Thank you for your attention, i would appreciate if you could understand

Using internet

Reason: People approach with computer early, Many family have a

computer

Effect: Approaching to information faster and easier, Connecting to other

people despite of distance, Can working from home. But internet also
distract us, we have tendency to spend more time on social network

Solution: Setting time limit using the internet per day, Playing sport,
using facebook or tik-tok when we finished the work
It has been brought to our attention that using the internet is
continuously increasing in many countries all over the world. There are
tons of reasons and effects behind this issue, so some workable
solutions should be taken as soon as possible

It can be seen that the increase of the internet comes from various
causes. The first one is that because of the attraction of the apps on the
network. Another factor is that the apps are made to give us too much
convenience.

First of all, Spending so much time on the internet brings many health
effects for us, especially problems with our eyes and brain and children.
The second impact is that we cannot concentrate on work as well as
study. However, internet also support us a lot in different fields,
especially in researching the science article.

It's believed that using the internet can be improved by some workable
solution. I want to mention each of them. First of all, parent should
properly control what and how long their children watch or using internet.
Secondly, we should replace the habit of using smart gadgets with the
other healthy activities.

Inconclusion, Using internet is a big problem.

In recent years, Learning by the computer has become a broad issue to

the general public. Some people believe that computers have made
learning easier and convenient. However, others think that computers
impact learning negatively. In my opinion, I agree with the former idea.
Discuss below are reasons supporting my perspective.

First and foremost, People should recognize that technology, especially

computers and the internet, has made the distance not still a problem. To
illustrate this point, I would like to mention that with zoom, now we can
create a meeting or class whenever you want. Another point I would like
to make is that the computer is the best way for students or scientists
who need to find the information or articles for their education. This is
because of the fact that the internet is exactly an open library now.
On the other hand, there are several arguments against the statement
that learning by the computer could be distracting to students. In fact,
people have this opinion because children who learn online would be
less the manage of teacher. This means that these boys or girls can do
anything they want. Another point I would make is that the computer is
not really easy to use with the old people. This is because of the fact that
they do not need to use the computer regularly. For example, I often get
asked from my mother when she needs to complete a present by
powerpoint in her class.

In conclusion, The above mentioned facts have created a dilemma when

people evaluate the impacts of this issue, it is still a controversial issue.
As far as i am concerned, it could have both positive and negative
impacts. People should have further consideration on this issue

Dạng 1&2: agree or disagree

In recent years,... has become a broad issue to the general public. Some
people believe that…. However, Others think that. In my opinion, Both of
views have their own merits. Discuss below are several reasons
supporting my perspective.

In recent years, … has become a broad issue to the general public.

Some people believe that…. However, others think that….. In my
opinion, I agree with the former idea. Discuss below are several reasons
supporting my perspective.

First and foremost, people should recognize that…. An important point to

consider is that…. This means that…. To illustrate this point, i would like
to mention that. Another point I would like to make is that. This is
because of the fact that…. For Example,...

On the other hand, There are several arguments against the statement
that…. In fact, people have this opinion because …. This means that…..
This can be shown by the example that.

Another point I would like to mention is that…. This is because of the fact
that…. For example,...
In conclusion, the above mentioned facts have created a dilemma when
people evaluate the impact of this issue, and it is still a controversial
issue. As far as I am concerned, It could have both positive and
negative impacts. People should have further consideration on this issue

Pros and cons of this issue are well balanced

Dạng 3: Advantages and disadvantages

In recent years, … has become a broad issue to the general public.

Some people believe that … has many advantages. However, others
think that it could also have some negative effects. Discussed below are
several drawbacks and benefits of this issue.

First and foremost, People should recognize there are many benefits of
….. A very important point to consider is that….. To illustrate this point, I
would like to mention that….. Another point I would like to make is
that…… This is because of the fact that….. For example,......

On the other hand, in addition to the vital advantages of this problem, it

also has some disadvantages. In fact, people have this opinion
because….. This means that….. This can be shown by the example
that….. Another point I would like to make is that….. This is because of
the fact that….. For example,.....

In conclusion, the below mentioned facts have outlined the benefits as

well as drawbacks of this issue. Its disadvantages should be taken into
account. People should take the pros and minimise the cons of this
issue

Dạng 4: causes/effects and solutions

In recent years, …. Has become a broad issue to the general public.

Although noticeable, the impacts of this issue have not been realised
by many residents. Discussed below are several causes/effects as well
as effects/solution of this issue.
First and foremost, people should recognise that there are several main
reasons supporting the idea that….. An important point to consider is
that….. This means that…… To illustrate this point, I would like to
mention that….. Another point I would like to make is that…… This is
because of the fact that…… For example,....

Effects: There are many obvious effects of this issue. One primary
effect would be that….. This mean that….. In addition,...... This mean
that…..

In conclusion, The above mentioned facts have outlined the reasons as

well as the effects of this issue. Its causes and effects should be taken
into account. People should have further consideration on this issue

Solutions: In order to solve the problem, there are a number of

possible measures that can be taken. First, it is the responsibility of
the authorities who raise public awareness of the problem. By doing
this, more and more people can have a deeper understanding of the
effects of the issue, and then may stop activities which may harm to it. A
further viable solution is that each person should also share their
duty by boosting dissemination of harmful effects of the issue. In
fact, the problem will be mitigated if every individual is held responsible
for addressing the problem.

Or: In order to solve such problems, people should take some concerted
measures. One primary solution would be that…… This mean
that….. This is because of the fact that….. In addition, …… However,
…(education).... is the main way to tackle this issue. People need to be
aware of the effects so that they can be avoid this problem

In conclusion, the above mentioned facts have outlined the

reasons/effects as well as solutions to this issue. The presented
suggestion would be very good steps towards solving them. People
should have further consideration on this issue
 Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4

Open Some people believe Some people believe Some people believe Although noticeable, the
that…. However, others that…. However, others that…. Have many impacts of this issue
think that…. think that…. advantages. However, have not been realised
others think that it could by residents
also have negative
effects

In my opinion, both views In my opinion, i partly

have their own merrits agree with this idea

Discussed below are Discussed below are Discussed below are Discussed below are
several reasons several reasons several benefits as well several causes as well
supporting my supporting my as drawbacks of this as effects/solution to this
perspective perspective issue issue

Body People should recognise People should recognise People should recognise People should recognise
that that that there are many that there are several
advantages of… main reasons supporting
the idea that…

An important point to An important point to An important point to An important point to

consider is that consider is that consider is that consider is that

An important point to consider is that → This means that → To illustrate

this point, i would like to the mention that

Another point i would like to make is that → This means that → For
example
On the other hand, there are several arguments against the statement
that → in fact, they have this opinion because → this mean that → this
can be shown by the example that

To illustrate this point, i would like to mention that = This can be shown
by the example that = A specific example of this is that

There are several arguments against the statement that = There are
several arguments supporting the idea that ⇒ In fact, people have this
opinion because = This is because of the fact that

Have Created a dilemma when people evaluate the impacts of this

issue, and it is still a controversial problem = Have Outlined the reasons
as well as effects/solutions to this issue

As far as i am concerned ⇒ it could have both positive and negative

effects = both pros and cons of this issue are well-balanced

In recent years, Do you need talent to be successful at a sport has

become a controversial issue to the general public. Some people believe
that. However, others think that. In my opinion, both ideas have their own
merits. Discussed below are several reasons supporting muy
perspective.

First and foremost, people should recognise that you could not play any
sports well if you do not practise. A very important point to consider is
that …. This means that… i would like to mention that… another point i
would like to make is that, this mean that… for example

On the other hand, some arguments against the statement that …., In
fact, they have this opinion beca

In conclusion, the above mentioned facts have created a dilemma when

people evaluate this issue, it is also a controversial problem. As far as I
am concerned, the roles of both have been well-balanced. People
should have further consideration on this issue

In recent years, the quality of life in larger cities has been a broad issue
to the general public. Although noticeable, the impacts of this issue have
not been realised by many residents. Discussed below are some
reasons and solutions to this problem.

First and foremost, people should recognise that there are some main
reasons supporting the idea that the quality of life in larger cities is
declining. A very important point to consider is that many people in the
city have respiratory, digestive problems. This means that the
environment in the larger cities is decreasing. To illustrate this point, I
would like to mention that no one could leave their house without a
mask.

In order to solve the problem, there are a number of possible ways that
can be taken. One primary solution would be that responsibility of
authority is very important. However, education is still a main way to
tackle this issue. People need to aware of the effects so that can avoid
the wrong behaviour as well as do the right to prevent the environment
around them.

In conclusion, the above mentioned facts have outlined which causes as

well as solutions to this issue. The presented suggestion would be good
steps towards solving them. People should have further consideration on
this problem.