Quality Clarity Aroma Body Flavor Oakiness Region

9.8 1 3.3 2.8 3.1 4.1 1

12.6 1 4.4 4.9 3.5 3.9 1
11.9 1 3.9 5.3 4.8 4.7 1
11.1 1 3.9 2.6 3.1 3.6 1
13.3 1 5.6 5.1 5.5 5.1 1
12.8 1 4.6 4.7 5 4.1 1
12.8 1 4.8 4.8 4.8 3.3 1
12 1 5.3 4.5 4.3 5.2 1
13.6 1 4.3 4.3 3.9 2.9 3
13.9 1 4.3 3.9 4.7 3.9 1
14.4 1 5.1 4.3 4.5 3.6 3
12.3 0.5 3.3 5.4 4.3 3.6 2
16.1 0.8 5.9 5.7 7 4.1 3
16.1 0.7 7.7 6.6 6.7 3.7 3
15.5 1 7.1 4.4 5.8 4.1 3
15.5 0.9 5.5 5.6 5.6 4.4 3
13.8 1 6.3 5.4 4.8 4.6 3
13.8 1 5 5.5 5.5 4.1 3
11.3 1 4.6 4.1 4.3 3.1 1
7.9 0.9 3.4 5 3.4 3.4 2
15.1 0.9 6.4 5.4 6.6 4.8 3
13.5 1 5.5 5.3 5.3 3.8 3
10.8 0.7 4.7 4.1 5 3.7 2
9.5 0.7 4.1 4 4.1 4 2
12.7 1 6 5.4 5.7 4.7 3
11.6 1 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.9 2
11.7 1 3.9 4 5.1 5.1 1
11.9 1 5.1 4.9 5 5.1 2
10.8 1 3.9 4.4 5 4.4 2
8.5 1 4.5 3.7 2.9 3.9 2
10.7 1 5.2 4.3 5 6 2
9.1 0.8 4.2 3.8 3 4.7 1
12.1 1 3.3 3.5 4.3 4.5 1
14.9 1 6.8 5 6 5.2 3
13.5 0.8 5 5.7 5.5 4.8 1
12.2 0.8 3.5 4.7 4.2 3.3 1
10.3 0.8 4.3 5.5 3.5 5.8 1
13.2 0.8 5.2 4.8 5.7 3.5 1
SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
Quality
Multiple R 0.8489505465374
R Square 0.7207170304662
Adjusted R Square 0.6666622621693
Standard Error 1.1808931813842
Observations 38

ANOVA
df SS MS F
Regression 6 111.5586511716 18.593108528601 13.333088886961
Residual 31 43.229769881028 1.3945087058396
Total 37 154.78842105263

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value

Intercept 3.9843271540092 2.2696521987679 1.7554791682057 0.0890559096898
Clarity 2.34751213975 1.7636229448337 1.3310737120011 0.1928719384563
Aroma 0.4973072815604 0.3053554151135 1.6286178562631 0.1135159525394
Body 0.2784100311707 0.3409147125102 0.8166559580862 0.4203568321182
Flavor 1.1698726482046 0.3095839376363 3.778854475257 0.0006727250425
Oakiness -0.69229034315 0.2848312377524 -2.4305281562965 0.0210578923383
Region -0.0338122554466 0.2956787647834 -0.1143546966295 0.9096940795968

RESIDUAL OUTPUT

Observation Predicted Quality Residuals

1 9.5069039572593 0.2930960427407
2 11.245010160346 1.354989839654
3 12.07472270018 -0.1747227001801
4 10.095751491536 1.0042485084636
5 13.406457789082 -0.1064577890819
6 12.905140514101 -0.1051405141009
7 13.352300718409 -0.5523007184091
8 11.617143373751 0.3828566262492
9 12.120848305026 1.4791516949738
10 12.320716578865 1.5792834211352
11 12.736014478992 1.6639855210077
12 10.773194062402 1.526805937598
13 15.632668368866 0.467331631134
14 16.469593632552 -0.369593632552
15 14.933159316321 0.5668406836789
16 13.795146856668 1.7048531433316
17 13.297705702464 0.5022942975361
18 13.844103264871 -0.0441032648707
19 12.611473984805 -1.3114739848052
20 10.736138319236 -2.8361383192356
21 15.079997914783 0.0200020852168
22 14.010787472721 -0.5107874727208
23 12.326675463443 -1.5266754634429
24 10.739877605061 -1.2398776050604
25 14.132169867065 -1.4321698670649
26 11.789501002088 -0.1895010020877
27 11.78683531686 -0.0868353168596
28 12.483373562519 -0.5833735625186
29 12.232003049266 -1.4320030492658
30 10.224913006728 -1.7249130067279
31 11.742996963137 -1.0429969631373
32 9.2310266431739 -0.1310266431739
33 10.828722019664 1.2712779803357
34 14.423468302731 0.4765316972686
35 13.013304113843 0.486695886157
36 11.506534232391 0.6934657676093
37 9.5774713709575 0.7225286290425
38 13.996148517837 -0.7961485178374
 Quality = 3.98 + 2.35*claritry + 0.50*aroma + 0.28*body + 1.17*flavor - 0.69*oakiness - 0.03*region

Significance F
2.0373999355E-07

Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%

-0.6446590240211 8.61331333203956 -0.6446590240211 8.6133133320396
-1.2494205706116 5.94444485011163 -1.2494205706116 5.9444448501116
-0.1254691934935 1.12008375661426 -0.1254691934935 1.1200837566143
-0.4168901090682 0.97371017140958 -0.4168901090682 0.9737101714096
0.538472044607 1.80127325180214 0.538472044607 1.8012732518021
-1.2732074824997 -0.111373203800238 -1.2732074824997 -0.1113732038002
-0.6368530720362 0.569228561143 -0.6368530720362 0.569228561143

H0: model is not significant

H1: model is significant
Therefore, we reject H0 in this case
oakiness - 0.03*region

at 90% CI
(0.644967267,1.694778029)
y x1 x2
476 111 68 1 111
457 92 46 1 92
540 90 50 1 90
551 107 59 1 107
575 98 50 1 98
698 150 66 1 150
545 118 54 X= 1 118
574 110 51 1 110
645 117 59 1 117
556 94 97 1 94
634 130 57 1 130
637 118 51 1 118
390 91 44 1 91
562 118 61 1 118
560 109 66 1 109

X' 1 1 1 1 1
111 92 90 107 98
68 46 50 59 50

β=(x'x)-1*x'y=
 68 476
46 457
50 540
59 551
50 575
66 698
54 Y= 545
51 574
59 645
97 556
57 634
51 637
44 390
61 562
66 560

1 1 1 1 1 1 1
150 118 110 117 94 130 118
66 54 51 59 97 57 51

124.0641189
3.512036508
0.834632387
 1 1 1
91 118 109
44 61 66
SUMMARY OUTPUT

Regression Statistics
y = 124.0641+3.5120x
Multiple R 0.7636296305815
R Square 0.583130212702
Adjusted R Square 0.513651914819
Standard Error 54.463170780986
Observations 15

ANOVA
df SS MS F
Regression 2 49791.156341774 24895.578170887 8.3929835714168
Residual 12 35594.843658226 2966.2369715189
Total 14 85386

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value

Intercept 124.06411891806 113.24221021144 1.0955642660667 0.2947706249439
x1 3.5120365079673 0.8974658829643 3.913281356576 0.0020599891709
x2 0.8346323874392 1.1346437633172 0.7355898074997 0.4761127265308

Since, p value for x1 < 0.0

RESIDUAL OUTPUT p value for x2 > 0.05, w

Observation Predicted y Residuals

1 570.6551736483 -94.6551736483
2 485.56456747326 -28.56456747326
3 481.87902400708 58.120975992917
4 549.09533612948 1.9046638705197
5 509.97531607082 65.024683929179
6 705.95533268415 -7.955332684149
7 583.55457577993 -38.55457577992
8 552.95438655387 21.045613446132
9 584.21570120915 60.784298790847
10 535.1548922486 20.845107751403
11 628.20291103785 5.7970889621503
12 581.05067861761 55.949321382393
13 480.38326619042 -90.38326619041
14 589.397002492 -27.397002492
15 561.96183585749 -1.96183585749
 y = 124.0641+3.5120x1+0.8346x2

Significance F
0.0052481051059

Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%

-122.6694615505 370.79769938662 -122.6694615505 370.79769938662
1.556626327976 5.4674466879586 1.556626327976 5.4674466879586
-1.637544001178 3.3068087760566 -1.637544001178 3.3068087760566

Since, p value for x1 < 0.05, we reject H0

p value for x2 > 0.05, we accept H0
y x1 x2 x3 x4
78.5 7 26 6 60
74.3 1 29 15 52
104.3 11 56 8 20
87.6 11 31 8 47
95.9 7 52 6 33
109.2 11 55 9 22
102.7 3 71 17 6
72.5 1 31 22 44
93.1 2 54 18 22
115.9 21 47 4 26
83.8 1 40 23 34
113.3 11 66 9 12
109.4 10 68 8 12
SUMMARY OUTPUT
x1 x2
Regression Statistics x1 1
Multiple R 0.99114863689 x2 0.22857947 1
R Square 0.98237562041 x3 -0.824133764 -0.139242376
Adjusted R Squar 0.97356343061 x4 -0.245445107 -0.972954999
Standard Error 2.44600795559
Observations 13 x3, x1 and x4, x2 are highly negatively correlated.

ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 4 2667.89943757 666.974859393 111.479171821 4.75618175E-07
Residual 8 47.8636393505 5.98295491881
Total 12 2715.76307692

Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95%

Intercept 62.4053692999 70.0709592085 0.89060246934 0.39913356339 -99.1785523927
x1 1.55110264751 0.74476986713 2.08266031692 0.07082168743 -0.16633974587
x2 0.51016757968 0.72378800184 0.70485774618 0.50090110347 -1.15889054556
x3 0.10190940358 0.75470904505 0.13503137964 0.89592269051 -1.63845277518
x4 -0.14406102907 0.70905206345 -0.20317412006 0.84407147329 -1.77913801945

RESIDUAL OUTPUT

Observation Predicted y Residuals

1 78.4952395815 0.0047604185
2 72.7887993003 1.51120069971
3 105.970937532 -1.67093753208
4 89.327100255 -1.72710025504
5 95.6492444382 0.25075556177
6 105.274557298 3.92544270216
7 104.148669087 -1.4486690865
8 75.6749885173 -3.17498851729
9 91.7216505228 1.37834947721
10 115.618452001 0.28154799874
11 81.8090164287 1.99098357126
12 112.327010965 0.97298903492
13 111.694334073 -2.29433407336
 x3 x4

1
0.029537003 1

y = 62.41+1.55x1+0.51x2+0.10x3-0.14x4

Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%

223.989290993 -99.1785523927 223.989290993
3.26854504089 -0.16633974587 3.26854504089
2.17922570493 -1.15889054556 2.17922570493
1.84227158234 -1.63845277518 1.84227158234
1.49101596131 -1.77913801945 1.49101596131