Prokon Example - Structural Element Design
Prokon Example - Structural Element Design
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
Load Data
Unfactored Loads
Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt
1 1 345 17.56 18.86
Sketch of Base
ACI 318 - 2011 Y
C1
X
D1
B
A
Y
Mx
P
Hx
X
Z
0.40 0.40
X X
2.50
2.50
0.40 0.40
2.50 2.50
Y Y
Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.90
0.90
1.00 1.00
0.45 0.45
R10-SA
17Y16-A-150 (B1) E E
E E
SECTION: col1
col1
17Y16-B-150 (B2)
PLAN
10Y20-E
2R10-SA
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
SECTION
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
Wall Design
Title : Cantilever wall
C14
Input Data
Seepage allowed
Active pressure applied on back of shear key for sliding
Theory : Coulomb
Wall type : Cantilever
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp -140.868 0.667
Weight of the wall + base 51.062 0.700
Weight of soil on the base 32.085 0.700
Line load of 44.00 kN/m on backfill 44.000 0.700
Applied horiz. Line Load 8.000 6.100
1.Moment Equilibrium
Stabilizing forces:
Passive pressure on base Pp -140.868 0.667
Weight of the wall + base 51.062 0.700
Weight of soil on the base 32.085 0.700
Line load of 44.00 kN/m on backfill 44.000 0.700
Applied horiz. Line Load 8.000 6.100
1.Moment Equilibrium
Sketch of Wall
8.00kN 0.25
4.10
20.00°
6.10
0.00°
2.00
0.57
0.25
0.57
0.45
Ka=0.40
Kp=3.91
µ=0.40
V= -6.6kN
v=-0.03MPa
Wall type: Cantilever SFslip = 14.43 vc= 0.87MPa
Theory: Coulomb SFslip (ULS) = 12.03
SFovt = 46.99
SFovt (ULS) = 39.16
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
-20.0
Bending moment (kNm)
-40.0
-60.0
-80.0
-100
-120
-140
-160
Position (m)
Wall Reinforcement
Wall Reinforcement
5.00
4.50 Nominal
4.00
3.50
Height (m)
3.00
Back
2.50
2.00
1.50
Front
1.00
.500
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Reinforcement (mm²/m)
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
Base Reinforcement
1200
1100
1000
Reinforcement (mm²/m)
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200 Top
100
.100
.200
.300
.400
.500
.600
.700
.800
.900
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
Bottom
Position (m)
Schematic Reinforcement
Y12@150 (Hor)
Y12@150 (Hor)
Y16@150 (NF)
Y16@150 (FF)
1-R10/m2 clips
1-R10/m2 clips
Y16@150 starters
FRONT
Y16@150 starters
Y16@150 (T1)
Y16@150 (B1)
Y20@150 (T2)
Y20@150 (B2)
SECTION
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
Assumptions: 0
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
250
500
750
Y
0
over the height of the column.
Design approach:
The column is designed using the following procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
k Lu
k Lu/r =
r
4.59
=
.17195
= 26.694
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
10.10.6.5
10.10.6.5
Mminx = eminx. N
= .033 ×-2229
= -73.5570 kNm
Initial moments:
The column is bent in double curvature about the X-X axis:
+ =
Mxbot=122.0 kNm
+ =
Mybot=-75.0 kNm
Interaction Diagram
3000
2000
-1000
1000
1000
1200
-800
-600
-400
-200
0.00
400
600
800
-1000
-2000 -2229 kN
-3000
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction
Stresses at the top end of the column for the critical load case 1
500
X 39.1° X
250
D
250
500
750
Y
0
Safety
Load case Axis N (kN) M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design M (kNm) M' (kNm) factor
Lx (m) 7.35
Ly (m) 6
Slab depth (mm) 220
deff X-dir (mm) 190
deff Y-dir (mm) 190
Poisson's ratio 0.2
fc' (MPa) 40
fy (MPa) 420
Density (kN/m3) 25
Self weight LF 1.2
- time factor 2
(ACI318 :9.5.2.5)
Load Cases
1 1.2 4
1.6 6
Sketch of slab
Total UDL =
Output
LOAD CASE 1
Position Wood-Armer Moments (kNm/m) Reinforcement (mm²/m)
Top Bottom Top Bottom
X (m) Y(m) X Y X Y X Y X Y
Deflections
0.40
0.40
0.
1.00 6 0
0.
0
8
0.2
1.20 0
0
0.4
1.4
0
0
0.40
0.20
1.2
0
1.0
0.80
0.40
0.20
0.80
0.60
0.60
0.40
Wood-Armer Moments:
5 10
5
15
10
5
5
15
5 10
10
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
25 25
20 20
15 15
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
30 25 10
35
40 3
35 0
15
45 40
10
50
20
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
2
4 .00
6 .00 0
8.0.000 2.0
2.00
4.00
1
6.00
1 0 0
14.0 2.00 .00 4.0 .00
8.00
10.00
0 6
8.0
0
10.
12.
0
12. 0
14.00
00
14.
14. 00
12.00
00
00
16.00
. 00
12
14 0
0
.0
14
.0
14
.0
12
0
.0
10
.0 0
8. 0
0
6. 0
2.00
0 0
4.00
.0 2 .0
6.00
4. 00
8.00
14 1 0.00
10.00
00
1
4.00
2.00
Wood-Armer Moments:
2. 2.0
0
4 0 4. 0
6 .00 6 00
10 8.0 .00 10 8.0 .00
.0 0 .00 0
0
10
12 .00 14
14 .00 16 00
.
16 .00
00
18.0.000 .0
20 18.0 0
00
1 4.
20.00
24
18.00
26
.00
.00
16 .
00
14 .00
.00
18 .
0
22
12
20 .
.0
00
00
10.00
.00 8.00
12
4.
6.00
00
0 .00 0 4.00
6.
1 8.0 00 2.00
8.
0
10
6.
0
00
.0
0
Reinforcement:
50
50 150
50
0
10
250
200
150
100
50
50
1 00
20
0
50 15
0
100
10
0
150
50
Reinforcement:
300 300
200 200
100
0
10
100
100
100
1 00
400 30
0
500 40
50 0
200
600
60 0
100
700 0
Reinforcement:
4200
8600 20
112000
20
40
4060
60
1 1 4
100
80
20108060 0
120
80
140
12
160
14 0
1600
200
180
1
220
8
180
200 0
200
160
220
200
220
16 0
2 80
0
20
18
22 00
1
20
0
0
22
16
18
0
0
14
12 0
0 10 0
18 60
20
8 0
40
60
40 60 0
100
80
0
120
1 40
140
20 1
80
60
40 0
2
Reinforcement:
50 50
10 10
0 0
150 20
200 0
200
250 25
300 0
150
35
250
25 0
0
30
0
0
20
15
150
100
50
0
15 50
0
10
10
Deflections
0.40
0.40
0.
1.00 6 0
0.
0
8
0.2
1.20 0
0
0.4
1.4
0
0
0.40
0.20
1.2
0
1.0
0.80
0.40
0.20
0.80
0.60
0.60
0.40
Wood-Armer Moments:
5 10
5
15
10
5
5
15
5 10
10
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
25 25
20 20
15 15
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
30 25 10
35
40 3
35 0
15
45 40
10
50
20
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
2
4 .00
6 .00 0
8.0.000 2.0
2.00
4.00
1
6.00
1 0 0
14.0 2.00 .00 4.0 .00
8.00
10.00
0 6
8.0
0
10.
12.
0
12. 0
14.00
00
14.
14. 00
12.00
00
00
16.00
. 00
12
14 0
0
.0
14
.0
14
.0
12
0
.0
10
.0 0
8. 0
0
6. 0
2.00
0 0
4.00
.0 2 .0
6.00
4. 00
8.00
14 1 0.00
10.00
00
1
4.00
2.00
Wood-Armer Moments:
2. 2 .0
0
4 0 4. 0
6 .00 6 00
10 8.0 .00 1 0 8 .0 .0 0
.0 0 .00 0
0
10
12 .00 14
14 .00 16 00
.
16 .00
00
18.0.000 .0
20 18.0 0
00
1 4.
20.00
24
18.00
26
.00
.00
16 .
00
14 .00
.00
18 .
0
22
12
20 .
.0
00
00
10.00
.00 8.00
12
4.
6.00
00
0 .00 0 4.00
6.
1 8.0 00 2.00
8.
0
10
6.
0
00
.0
0
Reinforcement:
50
50 150
50
0
10
250
200
150
100
50
50
1 00
20
0
50 15
0
100
10
0
150
50
Reinforcement:
300 300
200 200
100
0
10
100
100
100
1 00
400 30
0
500 40
50 0
200
600
60 0
100
700 0
Reinforcement:
4200
8600 20
112000
20
40
4060
60
1 1 4
100
80
20108060 0
120
80
140
12
160
14 0
1600
200
180
1
220
8
180
200 0
200
160
220
200
220
16 0
2 80
0
20
18
22 00
1
20
0
0
22
16
18
0
0
14
12 0
0 10 0
18 60
20
8 0
40
60
40 60 0
100
80
0
120
1 40
140
20 1
80
60
40 0
2
Reinforcement:
50 50
10 10
0 0
150 20
200 0
200
250 25
300 0
150
35
250
25 0
0
30
0
0
20
15
150
100
50
0
15 50
0
10
10
Deflections
0.40
0.40
0.
1.00 6 0
0.
0
8
0.2
1.20 0
0
0.4
1.4
0
0
0.40
0.20
1.2
0
1.0
0.80
0.40
0.20
0.80
0.60
0.60
0.40
Wood-Armer Moments:
5 10
5
15
10
5
5
15
5 10
10
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
25 25
20 20
15 15
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
30 25 10
35
40 3
35 0
15
45 40
10
50
20
5
Wood-Armer Moments:
2
4 .00
6 .00 0
8.0.000 2.0
2.00
4.00
1
6.00
1 0 0
14.0 2.00 .00 4.0 .00
8.00
10.00
0 6
8.0
0
10.
12.
0
12. 0
14.00
00
14.
14. 00
12.00
00
00
16.00
. 00
12
14 0
0
.0
14
.0
14
.0
12
0
.0
10
.0 0
8. 0
0
6. 0
2.00
0 0
4.00
.0 2 .0
6.00
4. 00
8.00
14 1 0.00
10.00
00
1
4.00
2.00
Wood-Armer Moments:
2. 2 .0
0
4 0 4. 0
6 .00 6 00
10 8.0 .00 1 0 8 .0 .0 0
.0 0 .00 0
0
10
12 .00 14
14 .00 16 00
.
16 .00
00
18.0.000 .0
20 18.0 0
00
1 4.
20.00
24
18.00
26
.00
.00
16 .
00
14 .00
.00
18 .
0
22
12
20 .
.0
00
00
10.00
.00 8.00
12
4.
6.00
00
0 .00 0 4.00
6.
1 8.0 00 2.00
8.
0
10
6.
0
00
.0
0
Reinforcement:
50
50 150
50
0
10
250
200
150
100
50
50
1 00
20
0
50 15
0
100
10
0
150
50
Reinforcement:
300 300
200 200
100
0
10
100
100
100
1 00
400 30
0
500 40
50 0
200
600
60 0
100
700 0
Reinforcement:
4200
8600 20
112000
20
40
4060
60
1 1 4
100
80
20108060 0
120
80
140
12
160
14 0
1600
200
180
1
220
8
180
200 0
200
160
220
200
220
16 0
2 80
0
20
18
22 00
1
20
0
0
22
16
18
0
0
14
12 0
0 10 0
18 60
20
8 0
40
60
40 60 0
100
80
0
120
1 40
140
20 1
80
60
40 0
2
Reinforcement:
50 50
10 10
0 0
150 20
200 0
200
250 25
300 0
150
35
250
25 0
0
30
0
0
20
15
150
100
50
0
15 50
0
10
10
Input Tables
fc'(MPa) 40
fy (MPa) 420
fyv (MPa) 250
% Redistribution 0
Downward/Optimized redistr. D
Cover to centre top steel(mm) 50
Cover to centre bot.steel(mm) 50
Dead Load Factor 1.2
Live Load Factor 1.6
Density of concrete (kN/m3) 25
% Live load permanent 25
Ø (Creep coefficient) 2
Ecs (Free shrinkage strain) 300E-6
1 1000 250
1 5.5 1
D 1 2 RISER WEIGHT
2 FLOOR FINISHES
L 1 3.6 LIVE LOAD (WALKWAYS)
Sections
1000
250
SECTION 1
Beam Elevation
1 SPAN 1 2
Live
3.60
Dead+
10.25
Own W
5.500
800
600
400
200
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
20.0
40.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
-40.0
-20.0
.200 .200 .200 .200 .200 .200
SHEAR: X-X
MOMENTS: X-X
Calcs by
Reinforcing Tables
Beam type (1-5) 1
Maximum bar length (m) 30
TOP: Minimum bar diameter (mm) 12
Maximum bar diameter (mm) 16
BOTTOM: Minimum bar diameter (mm) 12
Maximum bar diameter (mm) 16
STIRRUP: Minimum diameter (mm) 8
Maximum diameter (mm) 12
Stirrup shape code 60
First bar mark - top A
First bar mark - mid.[optional]
First bar mark - bot.[optional]
Cover to stirrups - top (mm) 50
Cover to stirrups - bot (mm) 50
Cover to stirrups - sides (mm) 50
Minimum stirrups as % of nominal 100
Loose method of detailing (Y/N) N
Exploded elevation (Y/N) Y
Bending schedule scale 1: Auto
Number bars from left to right (Y/N) Y
Middle bar diameter (mm) Auto
Target Padds
Stirrup Length
Number Spacing Span Offset (m)
1 200 1 0.20 5.10
Section positions
Label Span Offset(m)
A 1 3.0
Job Number Sheet
Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd Client
Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : [email protected] Calcs by Checked by Date
SPAN 1 - 5.500
6Y16-A
6Y16-B
-1000
-500
.200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
4.60
4.80
5.00
5.20
5.40
500
1000
SPAN 1 - 5.500
26-SA-200
.400
.600
.800
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
4.60
4.80
5.00
5.20
5.40