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(2019) Example File IO and Exception Handling

The document discusses file input/output and exception handling in Java using examples. It shows how to handle exceptions using the throws keyword and try-catch blocks. It also demonstrates file I/O and object-oriented programming concepts.

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somerandomhedgehog
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
16 views

(2019) Example File IO and Exception Handling

The document discusses file input/output and exception handling in Java using examples. It shows how to handle exceptions using the throws keyword and try-catch blocks. It also demonstrates file I/O and object-oriented programming concepts.

Uploaded by

somerandomhedgehog
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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File IO and Exception Handling

Example 1: Exception Handling Using Throws Keyword

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class ThrowsKeyword


{
public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException
{
FileReader inFile = new FileReader("result.txt");
BufferedReader inReader = new BufferedReader(inFile);

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("AD.txt");


BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(bw);

String inData = null;


String name, gender;
double cgpa;
while((inData = inReader.readLine()) != null)
{
StringTokenizer input = new StringTokenizer(inData,"#");
name = input.nextToken();
gender = input.nextToken();
cgpa = Double.parseDouble(input.nextToken());

if(cgpa >= 3.50)


pw.println(name + "\t" + gender + "\t" + cgpa);
}//end of while
inReader.close();
pw.close();
}
}
Example 2: Exception Handling Using try-catch block

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
//using try-catch: give meaningful message for each exception type so
//that it would be easy to understand the error
public class TryCatch
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
try
{
FileReader inFile = new FileReader("result.txt");
BufferedReader inReader = new BufferedReader(inFile);

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("AD.txt");


BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(bw);

String inData = null;


String name, gender;
double cgpa;
while((inData = inReader.readLine()) != null)
{
StringTokenizer input = new
StringTokenizer(inData,"#");
name = input.nextToken();
gender = input.nextToken();
cgpa = Double.parseDouble(input.nextToken());

if(cgpa >= 3.50)


pw.println(name + "\t" + gender + "\t" + cgpa);
}//end of while
inReader.close();
pw.close();
}//end of try block
catch(FileNotFoundException fnfe)
{
System.out.println(fnfe.getMessage());
}
catch(IOException io)
{
System.out.println(io.getMessage());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
Example 3: File IO and OOP

public class Program{


private String progCode;
private int progDuration;
private String faculty;
private String progHead;

public Program(String progCode, int progDuration, String faculty, String progHead)


{
this.progCode = progCode;
this.progDuration = progDuration;
this.faculty = faculty;
this.progHead = progHead;
}

public String getProgCode(){return progCode;}


public int getProgDuration(){return progDuration;}
public String getFaculty(){return faculty;}
public String getProgHead(){return progHead;}

public String programLevel()


{
String progL = null;
char level = progCode.charAt(2);
if(level == '0')
progL = "Certificate";
else if(level == '1')
progL = "Diploma";
else if(level == '2')
progL = "Degree";
else if(level == '7')
progL = "Master";
else if(level == '9')
progL = "Doctorate";
return progL;
}
public String toString()
{
return progCode + "\t\t" + progDuration +
"\t\t" + faculty + "\t\t" + progHead;
}
}

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class TestProgram
{
public static void main(String [] args)
{
try
{
Program progDetail [] = new Program[12];
FileReader inFile = new FileReader("programDetail.txt");
BufferedReader inReader = new BufferedReader(inFile);

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("details.txt");


BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(fw);
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(bw);

pw.println("Program Code\tDuration\tFaculty
\tProgram Head\tLevel");

String inData = null;


String code, faculty, head;
int duration;

int i=0;
while((inData = inReader.readLine()) != null)
{
StringTokenizer input = new StringTokenizer(inData,",");
code = input.nextToken();
duration = Integer.parseInt(input.nextToken());
faculty = input.nextToken();
head = input.nextToken();

progDetail[i] = new Program(code,duration,faculty,head);


i++;
}

for(int x=0; x<progDetail.length; x++)


{

if(progDetail[x].programLevel().equalsIgnoreCase("Diploma"))
pw.println(progDetail[x].toString() + "\t" + progDetail[x].programLevel());

if(progDetail[x].programLevel().equalsIgnoreCase("Certificate"))
pw.println(progDetail[x].toString() + "\t" + progDetail[x].programLevel());
}
inReader.close();
pw.close();
}//end of try block

catch(FileNotFoundException fnfe)
{
System.out.println(fnfe.getMessage());
}
catch(IOException io)
{
System.out.println(io.getMessage());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
Sample Input:

Sample Output:

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