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Transformation of Sentences

The document discusses 12 rules for transforming sentences from affirmative to negative in Bangla: 1. For sentences using "only", replace with "none but". For sentences about quantity or age, replace "only" with "not more than". 2. For sentences using "must", replace with "can not but" or "can not help". 3. For sentences using "every", replace with "there is no" followed by the subject. 4. For sentences using "as soon as", replace with "no sooner had" followed by the verb form and "than". 5. Replace the affirmative subject with the negative form and add "not" to the verb.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
309 views4 pages

Transformation of Sentences

The document discusses 12 rules for transforming sentences from affirmative to negative in Bangla: 1. For sentences using "only", replace with "none but". For sentences about quantity or age, replace "only" with "not more than". 2. For sentences using "must", replace with "can not but" or "can not help". 3. For sentences using "every", replace with "there is no" followed by the subject. 4. For sentences using "as soon as", replace with "no sooner had" followed by the verb form and "than". 5. Replace the affirmative subject with the negative form and add "not" to the verb.

Uploaded by

Chandan Saha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Transformation of Sentences

english-bangla.com/grammar/transformation

Transformation of sentence

Affirmative to Negative:

Rule 1:

Only বা alone এর পিরবেত উ র বােক র েত None but বেস। আর কান পিরবতন হয়না।

Affirmative: Only he can play good cricket.


Negative: None but he can play good cricket.
Affirmative: Only the science students can apply for the post.
Negative: None but the science students can apply for the post.
Affirmative: Only they can do the work.
Negative: None but they can do the work.

Note: ব র ে only এর পিরবেত nothing but বেস। তেব বয়েসর ে বা সংখ ার ে only এর
পিরবেত not more than বেস।

Affirmative: He is only four.


Negative: He is not more than four.
Affirmative: They have only two cars.
Negative: They have not more than two cars.

Rule 2:

Affirmative sentence এ must থাকেল negative করার সময় must এর পিরবেত can not but/ can not
help বেস। তেব can not help এর পের য verb থােক তার সােথ ing যু করেত হয়।

Affirmative: You must yield to your fate.


Negative: You can not but yield to your fate.
Affirmative: We must obey our parents.
Negative: We can not but obey our parents.
Affirmative: You must care them.
Negative: You can not help caring them.

Rule 3:

Every ক Negative করেত হেল Every এর পিরবেত There is no বেস + every এর পেরর শ িট বেস +
but + দ sentence এর বাকী অংশ।

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Affirmative: Everyone hates a terrorist.
Negative: There is no one but hates a terrorist.
Affirmative: Everybody fears a lion.
Negative: There is no body but hates a liar.

Rule 4:

As soon as যু sentence ক Negative করেত হেল-

As soon as এর জায়গায় no sooner had বসেব + দ Sentence এর কতা বেস + স Sentence এর মূল
verb এর past participle form বেস + স sentence বাকী অংশ বেস + than + ি তীয় বাক বেস।

Affirmative: As soon as he he saw the tiger, he ran away.


Negative: No sooner had he seen the Tiger than he ran away.
Affirmative: No sooner had the boy saw the police, he ran away.
Negative: As soon as the boy seen the police than he ran away.

Rule 5:

Affirmative sentence ক Negative করার সময় উ sentence এর Affirmative শ িটর Negative


প বসােত হয়। এবং উ Negative এর পূেব not বসােত হয়। বাকী সব িথক থােক।

Affirmative: He is a good man.


Negative: He is not a bad man.
Affirmative: Rakib is an honest boy.
Negative: Rakib is not a dishonest boy.
Affirmative: This was an extra-ordinary ship.
Negative: This was not an ordinary ship.

Rule 6:

Always যু Affirmative sentence ক Negative করেত হেল Always এর পিরবেত never বেস।
Affirmative শ িটর Negative প বসােত হয়।

Affirmative: He was always punctual.


Negative: He was never late.
Affirmative: I always tell truth.
Negative: I never tell lie.

Rule 7:

Superlative degree যু Affirmative sentence ক Negative করেত হেল –

No other + superlative এর পেরর অংশ + verb + as + superlative degree এর positive form + as


+ দ sentence এর subject.

Affirmative: He is the best batsman in the team.


Negative: No other batsman in the team is as good as him.
Affirmative: You are the best boy in the class.

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Negative: No other boy in the class is as good as you.

Rule 8:

Than any other/than all other যু comparative degree ক Negative করেত হেল –

No other + any other/all other এর পেরর অংশ বেস + দ verb + so/as বেস + comparative
degree এর positive form + as + দ sentence এর subject.

Affirmative: He is better than any other boy in the class.


Negative: No other boy in the class is as good as him.
Affirmative: Dhaka is bigger than all other cities in Bangladesh.
Negative: No other city in Bangladesh is as big as Dhaka.

Rule 9:

Than যু comparative degree ক Negative করেত হেল –

Than এর শেষর অংশ থেম বেস + verb (tense ও person অনুযায়ী) + not + so/as + comparative
degree এর positive form + as + দ sentence এর subject.

Affirmative: He is stronger than you.


Negative: You are not as/so strong as him.
Affirmative: I am taller than you.
Negative: You are not as tall as me.

Rule 10:

As....as যু positive degree ক Negative করেত হেল –

থম as এর পিরবেত not less শষ as এর পিরবেত than বেস।

Affirmative: Robi and Rahat were as strong as Rakib.


Negative: Robi and Rahat were not less strong than Rakib.
Affirmative: He is as good as you.
Negative: He is not less good than you.

Rule 11:

Less...than যু sentence ক Negative করেত হেল –

Less এর জায়গায় not as বসেব এবং than এর জায়গায় as বসেব।

Affirmative: He is less ugly than you said.


Negative: He is not as ugly as you said.
Affirmative: You are less good than he said.
Negative: You are not as good as he said.

Rule 12:

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Too.....to যু sentence ক Negative করেত হেল –

Too এর জায়গায় so বেস + Too এর পেরর adjective/adverb বেস + that বেস + পনুরায় subject বেস।
+ tense অনুযায়ী can not/could not + দ to এর পেরর অংশ বেস।

Affirmative: He is too weak to walk.


Negative: He is so weak that he can not walk.
Affirmative: The sum was too difficult for me to work out.
Negative: The sum was so difficult for me that I could not work out.

← Voice
Transformation: Assertive to interrogative →

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