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Clase Gtk, row oh» Mm
anquayt i BAS. QV A meh
of)
Fx Deleon GP) alpha yo? Coutts 9 Tose l
ery ease intl
Jog vst) da sige 2 VANE esi
dn subye? 4A.08.a. aa
ol
SN th sebzfor D9a.45,0, aA
Masculine < Alpha subyinp “ as,0r, a roa
Ha sabge? BS A5,0n., 00.0
ssmplet
HT fuakc in Ae bah delonon 6 dnys “a? ett De dog del ni
twee, te sabe? Anat is 7A” Aa god corer tre vical 5 she sare Amina
Second Declension Comepa. )
Sey magcaling , wilh few fencaines ond a sanford amount F dusk.
. caulnl
Ferien aed Plascabne wigs F OS DUDE | hs cae Anh abot
hil, 0 e015) 045,01 Ae C55 as Pats. Se
fou Wout * wo
Kea! Ae seeds Ly Veen of wtele wees
Neuter m a] a ro
7 O(Ou. Ov.ov ans
ae, Thay sd on ed
AWW, On, |A ad ton bar. Grade $m
8 soma ned & Dah.
la Ye, deleron We Qerdive rd Be Deve Plum, ae te came. UM Oly
AM sets trade = Mids ural, Aldha (owet be Ged al Date pay)mp uns po
US nnd. they tt alotyy gunn be He sane
rywmyy wows
-Micctns alys falas wht they Adhdal +
Presert Verbs “H adbs (Mheeulic) 29 caren 5 sor, ending
on added. Ji Bye eden
“ed vebs (Terni,
Ais ‘yf copepod uth et feud estan tee HOM go Dedsoral PY
(othe! 0. & of Ae ket eeision of Hee “»)
dings
& Sinyelar > W eS et Plu > oper, ere,ous-t (v)
=e Woe egettic sion ca atly we aly Wwe He seer Pen Sigel
ond Ghottl Ba apd on tod drags °C" awk the plu! saps the sav
Cee’)
Te Negative ade & \wpuatit is : PN
* 4
Conjugation § Ne ab to be
cae \ om copy Wt af
a You of kote You (al) wt
fof Weldulit is kor hy oe
Present active idinde by addiey “ev te the Preset ae
. fein. Le de Ae Alene Joel Te an te iinet!
StaWAVOM. kW A Commmowrs Qo wK =m LU
tiny “ev')
relatictive a5 a noun is cosidvel 5 9 Atak
se vdhen Aa sobct & an action is danse y \
cox Not Norearonkve
nike vets, #5 00 Arcade
Te Delete Adele (thee exe ietan ait bibdhe)
exayilr .
Hose Fem Neat He Ferra
N O° 1 ~ ot ae Th
CG Tou Tm Te Toy Tuy Tu
h Te ™] TO th Ts Tals
(ov Tv To Tous Tos ™
Raat Pronouns - oe
cGy 7 Shoresose -edhors i eke Qionan Wes I cose deteornal by farckon
inthe celakive clause sabgel $ verb, “bob”
CharFle Wa chef Gee) belked Ae cable, essa if fl Ag re oT
aly Clossio) Grek they aluags hove on "4" (Roa Yodo) nad om ect
thule tou coil cafase d uth Me debuk osc
Te decleasions, of os R Otho, which that
Siegal Plwal
= . . -Mase Fen phat Mos fer Next
Y
N 6 6 owt
G ov ® ob wv
, * a 6 a
f @ \ o os ask
‘ - we
ov vo 6 ols os
Mverbs an Lajish Xs by Mliny sll ly -» slow ey slouly
Neb preaing mares a Lrovk any -ulG (advehial eodig) 4 te
adjectival ste
adic GerPl. cadet _tawslaken
trample .
Kahos leahedv kadS beau
Coordination Conyanctions
wha >» Qu enghves on he Past of qed Arat Liles 4.
Cguivalent in Eashch » wen KK or XK
Cxamdle, ig nesseany Aah etn Aw ie HO SH
Oy Te se ote Yeo, most effer twddiP
=Neo its decd Blew kat X boi ¥ bah X an Y
katdchips
oe ls conbination uth an enclke PokPasiive Comes ante a clause of prose.
Terdre Ns an altweatic Le “Yat” in ood dots oss, tt usually flows te dotd
Contdirany Ned t con be ase alone of i 0 corbinadion wth "KaiXY & X onl Y
X eX / isi dh X ond Y
OX PA AY SE oy vag feted ore shomtg carhest When aatihetc Ulmer.
Uk cm be eat diomrkc to carvey Ae onthesis by ergrasis Plorurcieckon or by
furwieg ont J AM Paired clauses inte a” Tagish saboidinal clause intl by
“alae oe “dares”
#Yokp > becanse, tor (diiagse in baghsh “hi” as a fefoitin o cannon) 5 It pins
indegendert (nai) clouses.
SANNA bat, but ther > 0 stony adversatie jniny busts, dsualy Loving a
stated of iefllicd negate.
Pronorindl asec te atte. > inj be uel in oy A Mae Ace grees.
ayein) ‘an arabe atl yoder ds anteeedet.
sfecaly peu wed OC hen they Vid > the ow the athe / sort. Aes
Ty AD erg ol 0 NMS / Ta no ry be ono
“edi JE ied alone 9 uk at rT) Ae Qo) te take de Genel bad he's anleg
bb se (We deny 3 antyd fom ot b te)
Te Panaan * ates"
abs . abr. ats So KY deta Lh a Gpurlachcason aiciq
CHG by Oprarina ath 0 in gree deri adjectival -0V-
SW 1d Coton use ts ablave 0255 orl Cont coer wept &y erin) o>: pos
Pasoral Pronoun Atk Aid Peson (geri, ther)
tearQh Thy faking in Ye ded / tet kaa bap dle. o/h ved
Oo os Rares, the
2ikid ourtOs take Phone Pike
Neo used in anecentst wih a noun in any Cost of hen used in the nominative
Cast in adfeerent wah ae sabe Plonown ieflied in Me Qual toby fb Me deb.
Wis CmPhatic. or intensive. In Ais se ib erst be in Fedieds Postion:
Gare: | miself suff Lemur f Ake dence
Ree
silken alitde ie wal os on abibntiec Rochon, 5 adltaal oF Gonerinal ar
# mein, a came”, teas He Serils the same Covell er.
Ae
2 common idiorrs iavelving advchs
Ww * ay” Igo hus om
enpaccé > dol) * dansitice Vy ereaniny do , acomplsh bat athe has
satwsile Sense "fare ,lvwen Caftin #Peticnce” Apat is
an adver meaniy tll o¢ badly.
“ein acerbain omalition”
0 LK abe intensively usd wh an aarels be rene
Bar(k : Kahrs exer > ti in gual conabtion: CW's a)
The Preset infleertite (SW) d te vub qr seoml Quson set nctic rpcodia
Pee
bars an: sing toot nod Qual Ee te cork adit iatinikilt-> Chive —> ¥ The
Sabjuct of an infinitive is rocevaly acoasatic Theron Ane Pret cate noun o¢ oeectie
Le Bue mits ditt + be
oul. 4 Ween sable treme 8 ade
sanly cunonpaniedl whShould bt dise QCUSAWT. EMA: XAAE OV ayauoy StI orn +
aa brow
sty anesgent subject f Bun’ is omor a enon ich is full b be
Aceascle, Se The aalgctve & hewmen
We Debi Atle IE
di Mayor BH adeNbol abd f Ae baler
Tre Leal tonslcton The ftbe bher’s ules
HN toe madticr Moors the nan (debris atch wise) than ats geepet ith d. do
Can Be on aiticle
Se fue do nd blew Aes tle in His case, the sentenet would be:
ot hoya of Tau adedooo
3 Akay, You Orn do oth atticles
1 Makiny nears oct d adlies th Ate date ortile 4 Te gool Te le a
2 Naki oats ot PiePosikara Arias, qdverbs aval agents £ goans.
al @ TH Xo Pa > Te vlowen inte \onel
pes 1 OSE — > Sort Pee, Some aber Profle
ny yds crs dal be ih ig 9 oa
NOT Tre man is extion fi)
RULE Meter cigular Se aitide beliveTD Nora => Wlersiay / desu
Tod Noor => byt sate dedioying
B wore —y beg glaced (by eloel fom gion in i)
Voices in Classical Greek Lorquaye
ade Yast allt — Meat Ae ogkin innsedena (ia Bglihs Legwagt)
. | “ .
Vtoow ob vt sarong
Te Gass Wei is achuly an aio J Ae rill wie
aon adie Gus is xe thd daly for a sabed be cnfled ool he suid.
bhp t be, te Poste cre, te bend, te Hos te ett» Mink, to give
Te rid Goce is ome tabs glace entity thin thy sudjed ine Ae sed os ibcor
A Ant Goce,” > Hee we hy abot how te sited is swvelved inthe vey Aad Plocess
tls. So XS od he Same ds Cesc)» allo veh hag Are subjed as the
NX
x h da try’ tatty
bed => \ bh ysl pd eid gt iden ith te idle oie
Jhb be bon te Met. te ctin/Psss Ae de te sl. te welan, Lge flr. be
ayia
examples actie (Middle gene abit sone
te ule sty ttle sthdown/ do cose sth 4 be wdetln
te tach fe eae amc} ght ef
Sauter (bth) be caste fa ysl (aarti thal
Fo gata
EN be Gane Daslesd Ceonthai —4o orbind one's om or 4r one selfSeren WWE UII army
towake sortort oy sth sip * Cense
1 be Jerse (sordbal) amply wth
al chssical Grek met ridile forms also sent as Passive > Te aubjed 5
acted upon by come der eyert
Tre Gosia osc fhe rule Lee deelipad Lon Abe atlecve Lace Fhe vill,
dépetar st comes deel alt yd hel catfied —9 It is cartitd.
Che ose at & considered 95 bath erddle and Aussie
Pecent — Midolle /Rassive wo
. o w
ledicartive a fe
Formila Peer stern + Theene vowel ore # Pesonal totor
Singular plara|
oat “omen
4 ere
Tar OTA
latiative Formula Qdsent cern + There vow “Cg 00a
lhe Ane gueett active it's actented on tht fal syllable F te vob ck
saat (Aso
1 Jos st - adie Ore)
for
aPexat Mt (Gecond Puson)uct Qnd sirgular 2rd plural Translation
di douo Ade BE Ranson
TweeW Tre(@ou MEET OE obey
a Mery Greek vecbs ost Curd in Middle | fresive bems alays and fhey dant
hawt on active barr. Tese cbs are oallal “Deponerd vee”
CKaMPlE -> 1 became /| am born 9 17h \ dese [1 ened =>Boidopta
) Pxcen = aie Od vopar
Ageat wih a Pacsilt verb
when a Greek verb Comes in a Passive form of uy a Passi Meaning The
Resonal ogert f mentioned. is asualy opesed by a Prepostionml ghiase with
Utd spewing Ane genstv (Ul means “by somtont ")
Gare To TaiSiov bd TS d8dqs depera
The chiol is being coil by hs siskr
Contianct verbs
Hang of Be Grak vues’ Present stems end in one fhe 3 Vorlls a.£,0-
Mle Ac lock Hr Ah ptsatt che cores the A ewe: Un Mic Oreck 05» ry
see dislects, Tie Nal o.e.o df the seer ceatiocts (corleses) idk, Ae Then vorl
Verbs in - éw— devived fon Yad declension
God comnan646 oe 640 sou Cra) a
Ere wer sou > 0a erq>4
Verlos in = Od > devel [orb decltonin
ase 28 a40 30 ard >
A + El Cmuit) sa
% + El (o
Vebs i dw sdeival Lor Lad dedengion
0 +€ on (sp) O 40 > onlsp) Or) 2 w
O +e (ge) > of 0+0K CP) > 0n (sp)
o+ >a
O+e (sp) > on (sp)
Kccen tation
Circortlex -» fuck of Abe tele orga vowels Ic the act, ave
Healey Sead fet xi rts Iau the sak oe
No Accent x The tuo orignal amt unaceentel.
ve Conbiact vers ove a class d veils duived fon fans o adjeckves (Derorinaia
Ved). W's Bee hres an emake viths ot F anuns — find >bebiend= or fous
ok § veibs Cari» elas.
Demonetintives.Deere ne
Rguting fo Something vey car, (asaally)
Present ond in sit
Siegler Plwarl
Non Se We Tee bSe ait Tad
Cen r08e tied Toide Toe TinSe tS
Ot wwe rqde xwoe ToisSe eto $2 tei SE
Ke rind TANdE —-SE. ToicSe The Se Todt
I) autos , AUTH «tod TO > Somethin tlatvely close 4 the speaker
(Wid as cle a6 sorrething etd to by S9t). In come iiowstic uses f might
(dled someone Leng addiessedl.
alhen "oS tos" is ual ly sed Anos conmmnly cds Lucletich Bat owacianaly | ray
ber Lesh.
-bhen cortrastest A tktlves (mvenning Thee), “odros” means the latter versus
he former,
-hen cotiacleal ullh “8S” i Glee buchos -» The fori VS The folousay
Sore alae altvine Pls
Nom ouTos aiirq Toute obra ara Tata
Cen Tourou Tav TIC Toutou qouruy = Tout Tout
Dil Totty — teste out qoiros Tastes TeuiTats
hee Testo Tout 4 TovTo Toutous TaiTos Taito
1m) Lkelvos , Ekeiv4, Lthelvo > ssl Quik 4. Somalia
Celakey disherl fom the spear => Thal one. thee, The ve obsont
alt % declined fhe o pomal vowel-ceclension adjective. CxaPt forthe Meter
Singulac accusative. and porimative that hove the Pranorinal ending -0 wd -w
Siegal ar Olver!
Masse fer Neat Mase fem Neat
Ahn Exeivos bee bhelvo fusivot —Eksivar—xeiva
Cen Ekeivou eheivgs —Eeivon bwilvey Eki give
Dat tkeive theivg — bneive Guaivors — Ekelvars Ske (vats
hee keer tkeiv|® — Lnsivo tecivous — Eneivas «tke iva
Postion of demonstrative adkectives > The noun modkfieal by
N ' Adem S wont +. At. eon 8 Ltt ieThe CLEMIONSHAUTE HAR A ALUN AIHCLL, anck the AEMonsumrve >
Placeet ia the Preclicale Position outside A article -noun grou?)
Fema and Secondary tenses f the whicat
Ueber to Pesent ets to It thos
or Soluce tine Pash Ker, * aurea”
Present Future Peed, \npele, esis
Pluperfect
Fatare Perfect
Definiton § auyreal
=A rmadcaton 4 he desing f aterse ake thd maite am indicat vec a5
eden Ie ash Hire. TH onky oceuts in: inl indice, Auisl raicakie, pluputa
indicat. [15 apple abiedly te the verb 2k
Jt has 2 Los
T) Silabie auger The addition othe sphle t= 4 the Mommy
Pa dros cher that begins wilh o consenun).
LXAMALE
Pleccat shen iwpedect ster
Tap egy
ttt Stert# Thee at a ter vicbs ted Ane steer stort wilh avowed bal the sylabsc
cuprret tans been capped bi. for shane » Bed sony fy — saree te, iy.
1) Terra) augerent a Toe leomthesiy Pte vowel of dphilany da
Verb shen with, beyaning cw Wools Ale ches bas aleady begun wih «boy
Vort\ ov i) dig bo 1) chown is needed. (or on) ype
& > Ean Yai o7w Usd
a4 iUa>q ou» tw oy Ot yo
Qeseat ders ipekect Seon
ay iy-
ape Afe-
lke adke-
e)pEdt HEAL (no clanye)
Input indicative
ln Teglch BY CotAnds +e Qorseal agressiag A was seas) In Some Causes
SrA asd CA seal) (or | used b see)
Formula Paesert ten th cure + There vont! Ofe + Te secorelary Percond
‘udigSecendlay Fersonall endings
Adve Koldle /gessive
Sina
eta “He
hea Ais ere > combine
W@Wd -S we” Hoses iy ated ony ae
A Soro Tder HU OK"
* _ -10
Plural
tt pew -ptoa
od -% “9a
3d ly - VIO
wea \adicstive of the veh “eipi ,
Sioular Plaver)
44 iw of 4 qh ev
2nd fren qe “ qo
9
adv tyraw
Qnma safrcnation alaut Ceasture anc Datesei ee ee eee ee .
subjective Tae untelyiag sentence of genctives ia which He
geactioe noun iseald be the Subject.
Cenetive
Soy: The same As subjective Only sa ths case The foun
wbad bx the objec
TAANPLE The fore of a father”
* Tq sentence imply that LAnee loves, ssomtort, So fathe is te subject sn
Ac ondeslying Seater.
Wag cose ws She +X \oves the Ladle - fedher wolel. ‘ve ben the
aby.
Dottie f Manner 9 Tee Wey inch fou do Sondhg | on
Detve Zama lata
Date f Resa (bemuty) >with adjectives/ia sas) o in body