U.S. Department of Justice it f gle ’ |
United States Attorney
Southern District of New York
The Siviod Mol Buiting
(One Saint Andrew's Plaza
‘New York Mew York 10007
December 18, 2022
Anjan Sahni, Esq.
Peter G. Neiman, Esq.
Stephanie Avakian, Esq.
Nick Werle, Esq.
WilmerHale
7 World Trade Center
250 Greenwich Street
‘New York, New York 10007
Re: United States v. Caroline Ellison, $2.22 Cr. 673 (RA)
Dear Mr. Sahni, Mr. Neiman, Ms. Avakian, and Mr. Werle:
On the understandings specified below, the Office of the United States Attomey for the
Southern of New York (“this Office”) will accept a guilty plea from Caroline Ellison (“the
defendant”) to the above-referenced Superseding Information (the “Information’
Count One of the Information charges the defendant with engaging in a conspiracy to
commit wire fraud on customers of FTX, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section
1349. Count One carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years; a maximum term of
supervised release of three years; a maximum fine, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3571, of the greatest
of $250,000, twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the offense, or twice the gross pecuniary
loss to persons other than the defendant resulting from the offense; and a $100 mandatory special
assessment.
Count TWo of the Information charges the defendant with wire fraud on customers of FTX,
and aiding and abetting the same, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1343 and 2. Count Two carries a
‘maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years; a maximum term of supervised release of three years;
‘a maximum fine, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3571, of the greatest of $250,000, twice the gross
pecuniary gain derived from the offense, or twice the gross pecuniary loss to persons other than
the defendant resulting from the offense; and a $100 mandatory special assessment,
Count Three of the Information charges the defendant with engaging in a conspiracy to
commit wire fraud on lenders of Alameda Research, in violation of Title 18, United States Code,
Section 1349, Count Three carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years; a maximum
term of supervised release of three years; a maximum fine, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3571, of the
greatest of $250,000, twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the offense, or twice the gross
pecuniary loss to persons other than the defendant resulting from the offense; and a $100
mandatory special assessment,Page 2
Count Four of the Information charges the defendant with wire fraud on lenders of
Alameda Research, and aiding and abetting the same, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1343 and 2.
Count Four carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 20 years; a maximum term of supervised
release of three years; a maximum fine, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3571, of the greatest of $250,000,
twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the offense, or twice the gross pecuniary loss to
persons other than the defendant resulting from the offense; and a $100 mandatory special
assessment.
Count Five of the Information charges the defendant with conspiracy to commit
commodities fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371, 7 U.S.C. §§ 9(1) and 13(a)(5), and 17 CER.
§ 180.1. Count Five carries a maximum term of imprisonment of five years; a maximum term of
supervised release of three years; a maximum fine, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3571, of the greatest
of $250,000, twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the offense, or twice the gross pecuniary
loss to persons other than the defendant resulting from the offense; and a $100 mandatory special
assessment.
Count Six of the Information charges the defendant with conspiracy to commit securities
fraud with respect to FTX equity investors, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371, 15 US.C. §§ 78)(b)
and 78ff, and 17 C.F.R. § 240.10b-5. Count Six cairies a maximum term of imprisonment of five
years; a maximum term of supervised release of three years; a maximum fine, pursuant to 18
US.C. § 3571, of the greatest of $250,000, twice the gross pecuniary gain derived from the
offense, or twice the gross pecuniary loss to persons other than the defendant resulting from the
offense; and a $100 mandatory special assessment.
Count Seven of the Information charges the defendant with conspiracy to commit money
laundering, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1956(h). Count Seven carries a maximum term of
imprisonment of 20 years; a maximum term of supervised release of three years; a maximum fine,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1956(a)(1)(B), of the greatest of $500,000 or twice the value of the
property involved in the transaction; and a $100 mandatory special assessment.
‘The total maximum sentence of incarceration on Counts One through Seven of the
Information is 110 years’ imprisonment.
‘The defendant agrees to waive any defenses related to venue with respect to Counts One
through Seven of the Information.
It is further understood that the defendant shall make restitution in an amount to be
specified by the Court in accordance with 18 U.S.C. §§ 3663, 3663, and 3664, This amount shall
be paid according to a plan established by the Court.
‘The defendant hereby admits the forfeiture allegation with respect to Counts One through
Four and Seven of the Information, With respect to Counts One through Four, the defendant agrees
to forfeit to the United States, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 981(a)(1)(C) and 28 U.S.C. § 2461(c), any
and all property, real and personal, that constitutes or is derived from proceeds traceable to the
commission of said offenses, including but not limited to a sum of money in United States currency
representing the amount of proceeds traceable to the commission of said offenses. With respect
2022.12.14Page 3
to Count Seven, the defendant agrees to forfeit to the United States, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
§ 982(a)(1), any and all property, real and personal, involved in said offense, or any property
traceable to such property, including but not limited to a sum of money in United States currency
representing the amount of property involved in said offense. It is further understood that any
forfeiture of the defendant's assets shall not be treated as satisfaction of any fine, restitution, cost
of imprisonment, or any other penalty the Court may impose upon her in addition to forfeiture.
It is understood that the defendant (a) shall truthfully and completely disclose all
information concerning all matters about which this Office inquires, which can be used for any
purpose; (b) shall cooperate fully with this Office, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and any
other law enforcement agency designated by this Office; (c) shall attend all meetings requested by
this Office; (d) shall provide to this Office, upon request, any document, record, or other tangible
evidence relating to matters about which this Office or any designated law enforcement agency
inquires; (¢) shall truthfully testify before the grand jury and at any trial and other court proceeding
when requested to do so by this Office; (f) shall bring to this Office’s attention all crimes that the
defendant has committed, and all administrative, civil, or criminal proceedings, investigations, or
prosecutions in which the defendant has been or is a subject, target, party, or witness; (g) shall
‘commit no further erimes whatsoever; and (h) shall provide notice to this Office before discussing
the conduct covered by the Information with anyone other than this Office, law enforcement
agencies designated by this Office, and the defendant's attorney. Moreover, any assistance the
defendant may provide to federal criminal investigators shall be pursuant to the specific
and control of this Office and designated investigators
instructior
It is understood that this Office cannot, and does not, agree not to prosecute the defendant
for criminal tax violations, if any. However, if the defendant fully complies with the
understandings specified in this Agreement, no testimony or other information given by the
defendant (or any other information directly or indirectly derived therefrom) will be used against
the defendant in any criminal tax prosecution. Moreover, if the defendant fully complies with the
understandings specified in this Agreement, the defendant will not be further prosecuted criminally
by this Office for any crimes, except for criminal tax violations, related to her participation in (1) a
conspiracy to commit wire fraud and wire fraud on customers of FTX between in or about 2019
and in or about November 2022, as charged in Counts One and Two of the Information; (2) a
conspiracy to commit wire fraud and wire fraud on lenders of Alameda Research between in or
about 2019 and in or about November 2022, as charged in Counts Three and Four of the
Information; (3) a conspiracy to commit commodities fraud between in or about 2019 and in or
about November 2022, as charged in Count Five of the Information; (4) conspiracy to commit
securities fraud between in or about 2019 and in or about November 2022, as charged in Count
Six of the Information; (5) conspiracy to commit money laundering between inor about 2020 and
in or about November 2022. as charged in Count Seven of the Information;
2022.12.14Page 4
to the extent that she has disclosed such participa
Office as of the date of this Agreement. It is understood that all of the uncharged conduct set forth
above constitutes either relevant conduct, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 1B1.3, or other conduct of the
defendant, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § IBI-4 and 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), that the Court may consider at
the time of sentencing.
‘This Agreement does not provide any protection against prosecution for any crimes except
as set forth above.
It is understood that this Agreement does not bind any federal, state, or local prosecuting,
authority other than this Office. This Office will, however, bring the cooperation of the defendant
to the attention of other prosecuting offices, if requested by the defendant.
It is understood that the sentence to be imposed upon the defendant is within the sole
discretion of the Court. This Office cannot, and does not, make any promise or representation as
to what sentence the defendant will receive, and will not recommend any specific sentence to the
Court. However, this Office will inform the Probation Office and the Court of (a) this Agreement;
(b) the nature and extent of the defendant’s activities with respect to this case and all other activities
of the defendant which this Office deems relevant to sentencing; and (c) the nature and extent of
the defendant’s cooperation with this Office. In so doing, this Office may use any information it
deems relevant, including information provided by the defendant both before and after the signing
of this Agreement. In addition, if this Office determines that the defendant has provided substantial
assistance in an investigation or prosecution, and if the defendant has fully complied with the
understandings specified in this Agreement, this Office will file a motion, pursuant to U.S.S.G.
§ SKI.1, requesting the Court to sentence the defendant in light of the factors set forth in Section
5K1.1(a)(1)-(5). It is understood that, even if such a motion is filed, the sentence to be imposed on
the defendant remains within the sole discretion of the Court. Moreover, nothing in this Agreement
limits this Office’s right to present any facts and make any arguments relevant fo sentencing to the
Probation Office and the Court, or to take any position on post-sentencing motions. The defendant
hereby consents to any adjournments of her sentence as may be requested by this Office.
It is understood that, should this Office determine either that the defendant has not provided
substantial assistance in an investigation or prosecution, or that the defendant has violated any
provision of this Agreement, such a determination will release this Office from any obligation to
file a motion pursuant to U. 3. § SK1.1, but will not entitle the defendant to withdraw the
defendant’s guilty plea once it has been entered.
It is understood that, should this Office determine, after the filing of a motion pursuant to
USS.S.G. § SK1.1 and/or 18 U.S.C. § 3553(e), that the defendant has violated any provision of this
‘Agreement, this Office shall have the right to withdraw such motion.
It is understood that, should the defendant commit any further crimes or should it be
determined that the defendant has given false, incomplete, or misleading testimony or information,
or should the defendant otherwise violate any provision of this Agreement, the defendant shall
thereafter be subject to prosecution for any federal criminal violation of which this Office has
2022.12.14Page 5
knowledge, including perjury and obstruction of justice. Any such prosecution that is not time-
barred by the applicable statute of limitations on the date of the signing of this Agreement may be
‘commenced against the defendant, notwithstanding the expiration of the statute of limitations
ng of this Agreement and the commencement of such prosecution. It is the intent
of this Agreement to waive all defenses based on the statute of limitations with respect to any
prosecution that is not time-barred on the date that this Agreement is signed.
Itis understood that in the event that itis determined that the defendant has committed any
further crimes, given false, incomplete, or misleading testimony ot information, or otherwise
violated any provision of this Agreement, (a) all statements made by the defendant to this Office
or other designated law enforcement agents, and any testimony given by the defendant before a
grand jury or other tribunal, whether before or after the signing of this Agreement, and any leads
from such statements or testimony shall be admissible in evidence in any criminal proceeding
brought against the defendant; and (6) the defendant shall assert no claim under the United States
Constitution, any statute, Rule 410 of the Federal Rules of Evidence, or any other federal rule that
such statements or any leads therefrom should be suppressed. Itis the intent of this Agreement to
‘waive all rights in the foregoing respects.
It is further understood that this Office will not object to the defendant’s release on the
following bail conditions: a $250,000 personal recognizance bond signed by the defendant; travel
restricted to the continental United States; the defendant to surrender all travel documents and
refrain from making any new applications; supervision as directed by Pretrial Services; and
adherence to all other standard conditions of release. This Office reserves the right to move
‘without notice to the defendant for a revocation or modification of the above bail conditions should
it determine that the defendant has violated any provision of this Agreement or condition of het
release, of should it determine that such a revocation or modification is otherwise appropriate. The
defendant hereby consents to any such revocation or modification.
The defendant hereby acknowledges that the defendant has accepted this Agreement and
decided to plead guilty because the defendant is in fact guilty.
In connection with the defendant's plea of guilty, the defendant, in consultation with
counsel, has chosen not to request discovery materials pursuant to Fed. R. Crim. P. 16 (“Rule 16
Material”). The defendant understands that if not for entering this plea of guilty, the Government
‘would be required to produce Rule 16 Material, and would further be required to produce material
pursuant to Brady v. Maryland, 373 US. 83 (1963) and Fed R. Crim. P. 5(f), and, if the defendant
proceeded to trial, impeachment material pursuant to Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972),
and Jencks Act material. The defendant acknowledges that the defendant has not and will not
receive such information because the defendant has decided to plead guilty, waives the right to
this information, and agrees not to withdraw the defendant’s plea or to attack the defendant's
‘conviction or sentence, either on direct appeal or collaterally, on the ground that the Government
has failed to produce any such information, apart from any information establishing the factual
innocence of the defendant.
‘The defendant recognizes that, if the defendant is not a citizen of the United States, the
defendant's guilty plea and conviction make it very likely that the defendant’s removal from the
2022.12.14Page 6
United States is presumptively mandatory and that, at a minimum, the defendant is at risk of being
removed or suffering other adverse immigration consequences. If the defendant is a naturalized
citizen of the United States, the defendant recognizes that pleading guilty may have consequences
with respect to the defendant’s immigration status. Under federal law, an individual may be subject
to denaturalization and removal if the defendant’s naturalization was procured by concealment of
a material fact or by willful misrepresentation, or otherwise illegally procured. The defendant
acknowledges that the defendant has discussed the possible immigration consequences (including
removal or denatutalization) of the defendant's guilty plea and conviction with defense counsel.
‘The defendant affirms that the defendant wants to plead guilty regardless of any immigration or
denaturalization consequences that may result from the guilty plea and conviction, even if those
consequences include denaturalization and/or removal from the United States. ‘The defendant
understands that denaturalization and other immigration consequences are typically the subject of
1 separate proceeding, and the defendant understands that no one, including the defendant's
attorney or the District Court, ean predict with certainty the effect of the defendant’s conviction
on the defendant’s immigration or naturalization status. It is agreed that the defendant will have
no right to withdraw the defendant's guilty plea based on any actual or perceived adverse
immigration consequences (including removal or denaturalization) resulting from the guilty plea
and conviction. It is further agreed that the defendant will not challenge the defendant's conviction
or sentence on direct appeal, or through litigation under Title 28, United States Code, Section 2255
and/or Section 2241, on the basis of any actual or perceived adverse immigration consequences
(including removal or denaturalization) resulting from the defendant’s guilty plea and conviction.
This Agreement supersedes any prior understandings, promises, or conditions between this
Office and the defendant, No additional understandings, promises, or conditions have been entered
2022.12.14Page 7
into other than those set forth in this Agreement, and none will be entered into unless in writing
and signed by all patties.
AGREED AND CONSENTED TO:
Ce Er
Caroline Ellison
APPROVED:
Stephanie Avakian, Esq
Nick Werle, Esq.
Attomeys for Caroline Ellison
2022.12.14
Very truly yours,
DAMIAN WILLIAMS
United States Attorney
By: e/a
NicolasRoos
Danielle Sassoon
Assistant United States Attorney
(212) 637-2421 / -1115
APPROVED:
Pe WW AK
DANIEL GITNER 4
Chief, Criminal Division
Ira (22
DATE
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