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Iraudamp 19

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IRAUDAMP19

100W/4Ω x 2 Channel Class D Audio Power Amplifier


Using the IR4301
By
Jun Honda, Liwei Zheng

CAUTION:

International Rectifier suggests the following guidelines for safe operation and
handling of IRAUDAMP19 Demo board;

 Always wear safety glasses whenever operating Demo Board


 Avoid physical contact with exposed metal surfaces when operating Demo
Board
 Turn off Demo Board when placing or removing measurement probes

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 1 of 14


TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................... PAGE
INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................3
SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................3
CONNECTION SETUP ....................................................................4
TEST PROCEDURES ......................................................................5
PERFORMANCE AND TEST GRAPHS ..........................................5
THERMAL INFORMATION ..............................................................8
SCHEMATIC ....................................................................................9
BILL OF MATERIALS ....................................................................10
PCB SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................12
REVISION CHANGES DESCRIPTIONS .......................................14

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 2 of 14


Introduction
The IRAUDAMP19 reference design is a two-channel, 100W/ch (4 Ω/52V Bus voltage) half-bridge
Class D audio power amplifier with single power supply. This reference design demonstrates how to
use the IR4301 IC with single power supply, implement protection circuits, and design an optimum
PCB layout using PowIRaudio integrated Class D IC. This reference design does not require
additional heatsink or fan cooling for normal operation (one-eighth of continuous rated power).The
reference design provides all the required housekeeping power supplies for ease of use. The two-
channel design is scalable for power and the number of channels.

Applications

 AV receivers
 Home theater systems
 Mini component stereos
 Powered speakers
 Sub-woofers
 Musical Instrument amplifiers
 Car audio amplifiers

Features

Output Power: 100W x 2 channels (10%THD+N 4Ω load; no heatsink)


Multiple Protection Features: Over-current protection (OCP), high side and low side
Over-voltage protection (OVP),
Under-voltage protection (UVP), high side and low side
Over-temperature protection (OTP)
PWM Modulator: Self-oscillating half-bridge topology

Specifications
General Test Conditions (unless otherwise noted) Notes / Conditions
Supply Voltages 41V~52V Without heatsink
Load Impedance 2-4Ω Resistive load
Self-Oscillating Frequency 400kHz No input signal, Adjustable
Gain Setting 24.8dB 1Vrms input yields rated power

Electrical Data Typical Notes / Conditions


IR Devices Used IR4301 PowIRaudio integrated Class D IC
Modulator Self-oscillating, second order sigma-delta modulation, analog input
Power Supply Range 41V~52V* Single power supply;
Output Power CH1-2: (1% THD+N) 82.5W 1kHz
Output Power CH1-2: (10% THD+N) 100W 1kHz
Rated Load Impedance 2-4Ω Resistive load
Idling Supply Current 67mA No input signal
Total Idle Power Consumption 3.5W No input signal
Distortion 0.02% THD+N @ 10W, 4Ω
Residual Noise 250V IHF-A weighted, AES-17 filter
Efficiency 90% Single-channel driven, 100W, Class D
stage
*Can be powered by 30V-41V supply with modifications of power resistors and UVP zener.(Please refer Page4)

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 3 of 14


Connection Setup

41-52V*, 3A DC supply

250W, Non-inductive Resistors

4 Ohm 4 Ohm

P1 P2 P3

CH1 CH2
Output Output

Power
IR4301 IR4301 Indicator

FAULT FAULT
Indicator Indicator

SW1:PWM Shutdown/MUTE SW1


CN1 Audio
Input

Audio Signal Generator

Fig 1 Typical Test Setup

Connector Description
Audio IN CN1 Analog input for CH1 and CH2
POWER P2 Single supply
CH1 OUT P1 Output for CH1
CH2 OUT P3 Output for CH2

*IRAUDAMP19 can be powered by 30V-41V supply with modifications of power resistors and UVP zener as below.

Power supply voltage 41-52V 30-41V

R25~R28,R56,R57,R
64,R65 560 ohm 390 ohm
Z5 36V 27V

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 4 of 14


Test Procedures
Test Setup:
1. Connect 4, 250W load to both output connectors, P1 and P3 and audio analyzer (Ap).
2. Connect Audio Signal Generator to CN1 for CH1 and CH2 respectively (Ap).
3. Connect a single power supply to P2 pre-adjusted to 30-52V as shown on Figure above
4. Turn on the power supply.
5. Turn on SW1 (right side).
6. Blue LED (Normal) stays turning on after RED LED extinguished.
7. With an Oscilloscope, monitor switching waveform at VS of CH1 and CH2.
8. Quiescent current for the power supply should be 55mA 10mA at 52V.

Functionality Audio Tests:

9. Sweep the audio signal voltage from 15 mVRMS to 1.5 VRMS.


10. Monitor the output signals at P1/P3 with an oscilloscope. The waveform must be a non
distorted sinusoidal signal with input sinusoidal signal below 1Vrms.

Performance and Test Graphs


Power vs THD+N (without heatsink)
Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Input Signal=1 kHz
Load Impedance = 4 ohms
10

0.5

0.2

% 0.1

0.05

0.02

0.01

0.005

0.002

0.001
70m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200
W

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Red Solid 3 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left


1 3 Blue Solid 3 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left

Amp19.at27

Fig 2

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 5 of 14


Frequency Response

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Set Output = 1W
Load Impedance = 4 ohms
+4

+3

+2

+1

-0

-1

d -2
B
r -3

A -4

-5

-6

-7

-8

-9

-10
20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k 200k
Hz

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Red Solid 3 Anlr.Level A Left


1 2 Blue Solid 3 Anlr.Level B Left

Amp19FR.at27
Fig 3
Noise Floor

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Load Impedance = 4 ohms
No Input Signal
+20
+10
+0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
d -60
B
V -70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140

-150
10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
Hz

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Red Solid 3 Fft.Ch.1 Ampl Left


1 2 Blue Solid 3 Fft.Ch.2 Ampl Left

Amp19FTT,Flloor noise.at27
Fig 4

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 6 of 14


Noise Floor with 1Vrms Output

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Output = 1Vrms @ 1 KHz
Load Impedance = 4 ohms

+0

-10

-20

-30

-40

d -50
B
V -60

-70

-80

-90

-100

-110
10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k
Hz

Fig 5

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 7 of 14


Thermal Information:
1/8 Po Thermal Test
Conditions:
 Tamb=25°C natural convection cooling
 Both Channel Driven 1/8Po continuous 30mins
 Temperature measured by infrared camera

Fig 6 IRAUDAMP19 (Vbus=52V)

IR4301’s temperature saturated around 80°C within 30minutes

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 8 of 14


Class D, AMP19 Schematic
SCH_IR4301_Single Supply Rev2.3 52V version
CP1 R11
R5 R15 68.1k 1%
330 *3.01k 1%
2.2uF
C1
1nF
CP2 CT_SGND

100k R3
R12

www.irf.com
R6 R16 68.1k 1%
OFF S1 2 +B CT_PGND +B
330 R25 R56
2.2uF *3.01k 1% +B 1
C2 C17 560 1/2W R33
Z1*560 1W 3
VAA1
Schematic

1nF 4.7uF,10V 5.1V R54 R58 Z8


CT_SGND D9 33K *36V
D3 4 10k 47k

14
13
12
+5V 1N4148 C23
PQFN 5
R23 CT_SGND CT_PGND
C11 1N4148 22uF 6
ON

VB
VP
180R SW SPDT

CSH
C5 C29 C31 R53 R55 R59
2.2nF,50V 1
R19 VAA U1 R31 SD 47k 10k 10k
CT_SGND 0.1uF,100V 0.1uF,100V
180R 4.7R Z7*
OVP
UVP

2.2nF,50V 2
GND 56V
R20 180R

Q3
CT_SGND 3

15
R1 Prot1 C15 IN+ C41

MMBT5551
3 FET1 1 C6
C13 1nF 4 0.1uF

O
10k BS250F IN- -B L1
Q4
MMBT5551

Red LED VS1 CH1_OUT D5 P1


2.2nF,50V 2.2nF,50V 5 11 R60

2
D1 R9 SD COMP VS 1 47k
SD Q1 MJD44H11T4G 22uH 2

R47
47K 6 D6
1 C7 22uF, 16V CSD 3 2 R37 C35
INPUT GND GND
3 560 1/2W 0.47uF, 400V
7 R39 LCH
5 VSS

R49 2.2k

C37
4 560 1/2W
GND

10, 1W
VSS1

VCC
COM
VN
2 R41 CT_SGND CT_PGND

1
CN1 -5V
R36 1R

8
9
NM VCC

10
R29 +B
CT_PGND

R35 9.1k
R40 9.1k
C21 4.7R CP5

0.1uF, 63V
C44 22uF Z5
NM R26 R57 10uF
GND +
C19 560 1/2W 11V +B +30-52V
Z3 *560 1W
4.7uF,10V
5.1V
C39 C42
R51 10k, 1/2W

CP3 P2
R7 R13 R17 68.1k 1% 2200uF, 63V
CT_SGND 0.1uF,100V
+B 1
330 *3.01k 1% C43 GND 2
2.2uF C3 C40 2200uF, 63V
1nF 0.1uF,100V
CP4 CT_SGND

100k R4
R8 R14 R18 68k 1%
330 R27 R64 - GND
*3.01k 1% +B
2.2uF C4 C18 560 1/2W R34
Z2*560 1W

Fig7
1nF VAA2
10k, 1/2W R52

4.7uF,10V 5.1V 33K


CT_SGND D10
D4

14
13
12
1N4148 C24
PQFN
R24 CT_SGND
C12 1N4148 22uF Power Supply
+5V

VB
VP
180R 41-52V 30-41V

CSH
C8 C30 C32 * Voltage Range
2.2nF,50V 1
R21 VAA U2 R32
CT_SGND 0.1uF,100V 0.1uF,100V
2.2nF,50V 180R 2 4.7R
GND R25~R28,R56 560Ohm 390ohm
R22 180R R57,R64,R65
3

15

IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0


R2 Prot2 C16 IN+
3 FET2 1 C9
CT_SGND Z5 36V 27V
C14 1nF 4

O
10k BS250F IN- -B L2
Red LED VS2 CH2_OUT D7 P3
2.2nF,50V 2.2nF,50V 5 11

2
D2 R10 SD COMP VS 1
R48

SD 22uH 2
47K 6 D8
C10 22uF, 16V CSD C36
0.47uF, 400V
R38 R61 7 RCH
VSS
R50 2.2k

C38

NM 10R R63 VSS2

VCC
COM
VN
CT_PGND
10, 1W

-5V R42
INPUT GND GND 10R R62 1R

8
9
CT_PGND CT_PGND VCC

10
R30 10k DS1
Single Supply Dual Supply CT_PGND
C45 470pF, 50V
C22 4.7R
0.1uF, 63V

R38 Not mounted 10 Ohm CT_PGND CT_PGND


R28 R65 10uF
GND
R61 10 Ohm Not mounted C20 560 1/2W
Z4 *560 1W
4.7uF,10V
5.1V

CT_SGND

Page 9 of 14
Bill of Materials
No Part Number Designator Description Quantity Vendor
C1, C2, C3, C4, C15, CAP CER 1000PF 50V 10%
1 490-1494-1-ND C16 X7R 0603 6 Digikey
C5, C6, C8, C9, C11, CAP CER 2200PF 50V X7R
2 445-1309-1-ND C12, C13, C14 10% 0603 8 Digikey
3 587-1433-1-ND C7, C10 CAP CER 22UF 16V X5R 1206 2 Digikey
4 478-1429-1-ND C17, C18, C19, C20 CAP CER 4.7UF 10V Y5V 0805 4 Digikey
CAP CERAMIC 10UF 16V X7R
5 399-3525-1-ND C21, C22 1206 2 Digikey
CAP CER 22UF 16V 10% X5R
6 445-6797-1-ND C23, C24 0805 2 Digikey
CAP CER .10UF 100V X7R
7 445-1418-1-ND C29, C30 10% 0805 2 Digikey
CAP CER 0.1UF 100V 10%
8 445-1377-1-ND C31, C32, C39, C40 X7R 1206 4 Digikey
CAP FILM 0.47UF 400VDC
9 495-1315-ND C35, C36 RADIAL 2 Digikey
CAP FILM MKP .1UF 63VDC
10 BC2054-ND C37, C38 2% 2 Digikey
CAP .10UF 50V CERAMIC X7R
11 311-1140-1-ND C41 0805 1 Digikey
CAP ALUM 2200UF 63V 20%
12 565-1137-ND C42, C43 RADIAL 2 Digikey
CAP 470PF 50V CERAMIC
13 311-1124-1-ND C45 X7R 0805 1 Digikey
CONN JACK STEREO R/A
14 CP1-3545N-ND CN1 5PIN 3.5MM 1 Digikey
CAP ALUM 2.2UF 50V 20%
15 565-1103-ND CP1, CP2, CP3, CP4 RADIAL 4 Digikey
CAP 22UF 25V ELECT VR
16 565-1056-ND CP5 RADIAL 1 Digikey
DIODE SWITCH 75V 200MW
17 1N4148WS-FDICT-ND D1, D2 SOD323 2 Digikey
DIODE SWITCH 100V 400MW
18 1N4148WDICT-ND D3, D4, D9, D10 SOD-123 4 Digikey
19 S1DFSCT-ND D5, D6, D7, D8 DIODE GP 200V 1A DO214AC 4 Digikey
LED BLUE CLEAR THIN 0603
20 160-1647-1-ND DS1 SMD 1 Digikey
MOSFET P-CH 45V 90MA
21 BS250FCT-ND FET1, FET2 SOT23-3 2 Digikey
Inductors,
22 7G14A-220M-B L1, L2 Class D Inductor, 22UH 2 Inc
CONN TERM BLOCK PCB
23 281-1414-ND P1, P3 5.0MM 2POS 2 Digikey
CONN TERM BLOCK PCB
24 281-1414-ND P2 5.0MM 2POS 1 Digikey
LED RED ORANGE CLEAR
25 160-1182-1-ND Prot1, Prot2 0603 SMD 2 Digikey
MJD44H11T4GOSCT- TRANS PWR NPN 8A 80V
26 ND Q1 DPAK 1 Digikey
TRANSISTOR NPN 160V SOT-
27 MMBT5551FSCT-ND Q3, Q4 23 2 Digikey
RES 10K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603
28 311-10KGRCT-ND R1, R2, R62 SMD 3 Digikey
RMCF0603JT100KCT- RES 100K OHM 1/10W 5%
29 ND R3, R4 0603 SMD 2 Digikey
RMCF0603JT330RCT- RES 330 OHM 1/10W 5% 0603
30 ND R5, R6, R7, R8 SMD 4 Digikey
RES 47K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603
31 RHM47KGCT-ND R9, R10 SMD 2 Digikey
RES 3.01K OHM 1/8W 1% 0805
32 RHM3.01KCRCT-ND R11, R12, R13, R14 SMD 4 Digikey
RMCF0805FT68K1CT- RES 68.1K OHM 1/8W 1% 0805
33 ND R15, R16, R17, R18 SMD 4 Digikey

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 10 of 14


R19, R20, R21, R22, RES 180 OHM 1/10W 5% 0603
34 RHM180GCT-ND R23, R24 SMD 6 Digikey
RES 560 OHM 1W 5% 2512
35 RHM560BCCT-ND R25, R27, R57, R65 SMD 4 Digikey
R26, R28, R37, R39,
36 560H-ND R56, R64 RES 560 OHM 1/2W 5% AXIAL 6 Digikey
RESISTOR 4.7 OHM 1/8W 5%
37 P4.7ACT-ND R29, R30, R31, R32 0805 4 Digikey
RES 33K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603
38 RHM33KGCT-ND R33, R34 SMD 2 Digikey
RES 9.1K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
39 RHM9.1KARCT-ND R35, R40 SMD 2 Digikey
RES 1.1K OHM 1W 5% METAL
40 1.1KW-1-ND R37 OXIDE 2 Digikey
JUMPER WIRE 0.6" LONG
41 923345-06-ND JW1 PKG OF 150 1 Digikey
RESISTOR 1.0 OHM 1/8W 5%
42 P1.0ACT-ND R41, R42 0805 2 Digikey
RES 10.0 OHM 1W 1% 2512
43 541-10.0AFCT-ND R47, R48 SMD 2 Digikey
RMCF0805JT2K20CT- RES 2.2K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
44 ND R49, R50 SMD 2 Digikey
RES 10K OHM 1/2W 5% 1210
45 541-10KVCT-ND R51, R52 SMD 2 Digikey
RES 47K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
46 RHM47KARCT-ND R53, R58, R60 SMD 3 Digikey
RES 10K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
47 RHM10KARCT-ND R54, R55, R59 SMD 3 Digikey
RES 10 OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
48 311-10ARCT-ND R61 SMD 1 Digikey
RES 10 OHM 1/8W 5% 0805
49 311-10ARCT-ND R63 SMD 1 Digikey
SWITCH TOGGLE SPDT .4VA
50 360-1758-ND S1 SEAL PCB 1 Digikey
1 CH PowIRaudio integrated
51 IR4301M U1, U2 Class D IC 2 IR
DIODE ZENER 5.1V 500MW
52 DDZ5V1BDICT-ND Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4 SOD-123 4 Digikey
DIODE ZENER 11V 500MW
53 BZT52C11-FDICT-ND Z5 SOD123 1 Digikey
MMSZ5263BT1GOSCT- DIODE ZENER 56V 500MW
54 ND Z7 SOD123 1 Digikey
DIODE ZENER 36V 500MW
55 BZT52C36-FDICT-ND Z8* SOD123 1 Digikey

*BOM is for 41V-52V power supply


IRAUDAMP19 can be powered by 30V-41V supply with modifications of power resistors and UVP zener as below.

Power supply voltage 41-52V 30-41V

R25~R28,R56,R57,R
64,R65 560 ohm 390 ohm
Z5 36V 27V

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 11 of 14


PCB Specifications
PCB:

1. Two Layers SMT PCB with through holes


2. 1/16 thickness
3. 2/0 OZ Cu
4. FR4 material
5. 10 mil lines and spaces
6. Solder Mask to be Green enamel EMP110 DBG (CARAPACE) or Enthone Endplate
DSR-3241or equivalent.
7. Silk Screen to be white epoxy non conductive per IPC–RB 276 Standard.
8. All exposed copper must finished with TIN-LEAD Sn 60 or 63 for 100u inches thick.
9. Tolerance of PCB size shall be 0.010 –0.000 inches
10. Tolerance of all Holes is -.000 + 0.003”
11. PCB acceptance criteria as defined for class II PCB’S standards.

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 12 of 14


PCB Layout
Top side:

Fig 8

Bottom side:

Fig 9

Note: Refer to AN1170 for footprint and board mounting details.

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 13 of 14


Revision changes descriptions
Revision Changes description Date
Rev 1.0 Released May, 16 2012
Rev 2.0 100W version April, 26 2013
Rev 3.0 Housekeeping’s power resistors have been October,24 2014
changed from 1.2kohm to 560ohm

WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 05/16/2012

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP19 REV 3.0 Page 14 of 14

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