417 Ai MS
417 Ai MS
1
Technology
Skills
v. (c) By buying jute from the local farmer Employability Unit 4 87 1
and by providing jobs to local women Skills Entrepreneurial
NCERT Skills
2
ii. Confusion Matrix Facilitator Unit 7 122 1
Handbook
iii. (c) False Negative Facilitator Unit 7 121 1
Handbook
iv. (b) Precision and Recall Facilitator Unit 7 127 1
Handbook
v. (d) The training accuracy and test Facilitator Unit 7 119 1
accuracy both are low Handbook
vi. (a) Accuracy Facilitator Unit 7 123 1
Handbook
3
Q. 9 I. Fulfill Customer Needs Employability Unit 4 86, 2
II. Use Local Materials Skills Entrepre- 87
III. Help Society NCERT neurial
IV. Create Jobs Skills
V. Sharing of Wealth
VI. Lower Price of Products
(1 mark for each correct point, 1*2=2)
4
Q. 13 Steps of AI project life cycle: Facilitator Unit 2 29 2
1. Data Acquisition Handbook
2. Data Exploration
3. Modelling
4. Evaluation
(½ mark for mentioning each stage,
½ *4=2)
Q. 14 Stemming Lemmatization Facilitator Unit 6 110, 2
happily happi happy Handbook 111
Process that takes longer time for
execution is lemmatization
(½ marks each for identifying the correct
stem and lemma; 1 mark for identifying
the correct process)
Q. 15 Bag of words gives us two things: Facilitator Unit 6 112 2
1. A vocabulary of words for the corpus Handbook
2. The frequency of these words
(number of times it has occurred in the
whole corpus)
(1 mark for each point)
Q. 16 Let us take each of the factor into Facilitator Unit 7 126, 2
consideration at once, Handbook 127
If precision is considered, FN cases will not
be taken into account, so it will be of great
loss as if the machine will predict there will
be no heavy rain, but if the rain occurred, it
will be a big monetary loss due to damage to
crops.
If only recall is considered, then FP cases will
not be taken into account. This situation will
also cause a big amount of loss, as all people
of the village are dependent on farmers for
food, and if the model predicts there will be
heavy rain and the farmers may not grow
crops, it will affect the basic needs of the
people.
Hence F1 Score is the best suited parameter
to test this AI model, which is the balance
between Precision and Recall.
(1 mark for identifying the term F1 score; 1
mark for relevant explanation)
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions in 50– 80 words each (4 x 3 = 12 marks)
Q. 17 All humans possess 9 types of Facilitator Unit 1 11 4
intelligence but at different levels. They Handbook
are:
1. Mathematical Logical Reasoning:
ability to regulate, measure, and
understand numerical symbols,
abstraction and logic.
2. Linguistic Intelligence: Language
processing skills both in terms of
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understanding or implementation in
writing or verbally.
3. Spatial Visual Intelligence : ability to
perceive the visual world and the
relationship of one object to another.
4. Kinesthetic Intelligence : ability that is
related to how a person uses his limbs in
a skilled manner.
5. Musical Intelligence : ability to
recognize and create sounds, rhythms,
and sound patterns.
6. Intrapersonal Intelligence : Describes
how high the level of self-awareness
someone has is. Starting from realizing
weakness, strength, to his own feelings.
7. Existential Intelligence : An additional
category of intelligence relating to
religious and spiritual awareness.
8. Naturalist Intelligence : An additional
category of intelligence relating to the
ability to process information on the
environment around us.
9. Interpersonal intelligence : ability to
communicate with others by
understanding other people's feelings &
influence of the person.
(½ mark for the naming the intelligence;
½ mark for the explanation of the same;
(½ + ½) * 4 = 4)
Q. 18 Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to any Facilitator Unit 1 21 4
technique that enables computers to Handbook
mimic human intelligence i.e., make
decisions, predict the future, learn and
improve on its own.
With respect to the type of data fed in
the AI model, AI models can be broadly
categorised into three domains:
1. Data sciences
2. Computer vision
3. Natural Language Processing
Data Science takes input in the form of
numeric and alphanumeric data.
Computer Vision takes input in the form
of images and videos.
Natural Language Processing takes input
in the form of text and speech.
(1 mark for definition of AI; ½ mark each
for the names of the domains; ½ mark
each for the type of data input to
domains)
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Q. 19 Neural networks are loosely modelled Facilitator Unit 2 40, 4
after how neurons in the human brain Handbook 41
behave.
The features of a neural network are :
1. They are able to extract data
features automatically without
needing the input of the
programmer.
2. A neural network is essentially a
system of organizing machine
learning algorithms to perform
certain tasks.
3. It is a fast and efficient way to
solve problems for which the
dataset is very large, such as in
images.
(1 mark for how neural networks are
modelled; 1 mark each for relevant
feature of neural network)
Q. 20 Facilitator Unit 6 108 - 4
1. Tokenisation Handbook 111
Akash, and, Ajay, are, best, friends
Akash, likes, to, play, football, but,
Ajay, prefers, to, play, online, games
2. Removal of stopwords
Akash, Ajay, best, friends
Akash, likes, play, football, Ajay,
prefers, play, online, games
3. converting text to a common case
akash, ajay, best, friends
akash, likes, play, football, ajay,
prefers, play, online, games
4. Stemming/Lemmatisation
akash, ajay, best, friend
akash, like, play, football, ajay, prefer,
play, online, game
(1 mark for each step; 1*4=4)
Q. 21 (i) TP=60, TN=10, FP=25, FN=5 Facilitator Unit 7 124- 4
60+25+5+10=100 total cases have been Handbook 127
performed
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Recall=TP/(TP+FN)
=60/(60+5)
=60/65
=0.92
F1 Score=2*Precision*Recall/
(Precision+Recall)
=2*0.7*0.92/(0.7+0.92)
=0.79