Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 111 views

    Roof Drain-Tank Design

    Uploaded by

    massive85
    This document provides details on the design of a roof drainage system for a tank with a diameter of 39,000 mm and height of 20,100 mm. It includes geometric data, design rainfall rate, required drainage flow rate, drain pipe sizes and lengths. Equations are provided to calculate the total head, head loss, flow velocity, drainage flow rate per pipe, and minimum number of drains required based on the design rainfall rate and roof area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Roof Drain-Tank Design

    Uploaded by

    massive85
    111 views3 pages
    This document provides details on the design of a roof drainage system for a tank with a diameter of 39,000 mm and height of 20,100 mm. It includes geometric data, design rainfall rate, required drainage flow rate, drain pipe sizes and lengths. Equations are provided to calculate the total head, head loss, flow velocity, drainage flow rate per pipe, and minimum number of drains required based on the design rainfall rate and roof area.

    Original Description:

    Roof Drain of API 650 tank

    Original Title

    Roof drain-Tank design

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document provides details on the design of a roof drainage system for a tank with a diameter of 39,000 mm and height of 20,100 mm. It includes geometric data, design rainfall rate, required drainage flow rate, drain pipe sizes and lengths. Equations are provided to calculate the total head, head loss, flow velocity, drainage flow rate per pipe, and minimum number of drains required based on the design rainfall rate and roof area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    111 views3 pages

    Roof Drain-Tank Design

    Uploaded by

    massive85
    This document provides details on the design of a roof drainage system for a tank with a diameter of 39,000 mm and height of 20,100 mm. It includes geometric data, design rainfall rate, required drainage flow rate, drain pipe sizes and lengths. Equations are provided to calculate the total head, head loss, flow velocity, drainage flow rate per pipe, and minimum number of drains required based on the design rainfall rate and roof area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    13 .

    0 ROOF DRAIN DESIGN

    Rigid Pipe

    1275 Flexible pipe

    225
    Rigid Pipe
    13 .1 GEOMETRIC DATA
    Tank Nominal Diameter = 39,000 mm
    Tank Height, = 20,100 mm
    Roof lowest height, H = 1500 mm
    Drain outlet nozzle elevation, z = 225 mm
    2
    Roof Deck Area = 920.30 m

    Design Rain Fall = 50 mm/hr


    3
    Design drainage required, Qreq. = 46.01 m / hr

    No. of Roof Drain, N = 2


    Roof drain pipe size (rigid & fitting) = 4" Sch 80
    Dain Pipe Outside Diameter, Do = 101.6 mm
    Drain pipe thickness = 8.56 mm

    Drain Pipe length :


    L1 = Rigid 20 m x 2 nos. = 40 m
    L2 = Flexible 23.14 m x 1 nos. = 23.14 m

    13 .2 Number of Fitting & Accessories per drain pipe


    - 45º elbow N45º = 2
    - 90º elbow N90º = 1
    - Valve Nv = 1
    - Rigid pipe = 2
    - Flexible pipe = 1

    13 .3 TOTAL HEAD

    V2
    H = h+
    2g
    13 .4 TOTAL HEAD LOSS OF ROOF DRAIN PIPE

    V2 K L'
    h= x
    2g D

    Where
    H = Total head between the lowest position of deck and the = 1.275 m
    roof drain nozzle
    G = Gravity acceleration
    K = Friction Coefficient
    - For rigid pipe : K1 = 0.0168
    - For flexible pipe : K2 = 0.03
    L' = Total equivalent length of drain pipe
    D = Inside Diameter of drain pipe = 0.08448 m

    13 .5 EQUIVALENT PIPE LENGTH OF VALVE AND FITTING


    Accordance to NFPA 15 Table 8.5.2.1,
    Equivalent length for 4" 45º elbow, L45º = 3.1
    90º elbow, L90º = 1.2
    Valve, Lv = 0.6

    Total equivalent pipe length for RIGID PIPE:


    L1' = L1 + N45º x L45º + N90º x L90º + Nv x Lv = 48 m

    Total equivalent pipe length for Flexible PIPE:


    L2' = L2 = 23.14 m

    13 .6 TOTAL HEAD LOSS OF ROOF DRAIN PIPE


    V2 K1 L1' K2 L2'
    h= x +
    2g D D

    H=
    V2 K1 L1' K2 L2'
    H= + + 1
    2g D D

    13 .7 FLOW VELOCITY
    2gH
    V= K1 L1' K2 L2' = 1.15 m/s
    + + 1
    D D

    13 .8 DRAINAGE FLOW RATE PER DRAIN PIPE


    Q = AREA x Velocity
    2 3
    = π/4 x D x V x 3600 (s/hr) = 23.30 m / hr

    13 .9 MINIMUM ROOF DRAIN REQUIRED


    Drainage flow rate required
    Nreq = = 1.97
    Actual flow rate per drain
    MINIMUM REQUIRED = 2

    You might also like