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LEA NOTES

1. The annual reservation percentage quota for women in the PNP recruitment is __.
Answer: 10%

2. What is the required rank for the head of the Fire Bureau?
Answer: Director

3. When we say that a commander is directly responsible for any act or omission of his
subordinates in relation to the performance of their official duties, we are referring to:
Answer: Command responsibility

4. Which of the following administers and attends to cases involving crimes against
chastity?
Answer: Women’s Desk

5. The credential extended by the Civil Service Commission/National Police Commission for
the purpose of conferring status for permanent appointment in the police service.
Answer: Police eligibity

6. In the history of our police force, who was the first Director General of the Philippine
National Police (PNP)?
Answer: General Cesar Nazareno

7. It exercise supervision and control over the provincial jails.


Answer: Provincial Government

8. No person in an organization can do all the tasks necessary for accomplishing group
objective. Also, no one should exercise all the authority for making decisions. This refers to-
Answer: Delegation of authority

9. This term refers to the period when a police officer is actively engaged in the performance
of his duty.
Answer: on duty

10. It exercise supervision and control over all city and municipal jails.
Answer: BJMP

11. They have the authority to recommend to the Provincial Director the transfer,
reassignment of PNP members outside of their town residences.
Answer: Mayors
12. The act of temporarily denying an officer the privilege of performing his police duties in
consequence of an offense and violation of rules and regulations.
Answer: suspension

13. They are automatically deputized as NAPOLCOM representatives to exercise supervision


and control over PNP units.
Answer: Local Government Executives

14. The required rank for the Chief of Jail Bureau.


Answer: Director

15. The number of eligible for which the Regional Director may recommend for Provincial
Director to the governor is __.
Answer: 3

16. One of the following exercises control and supervision over the PNP units during
elections.
Answer: DILG

17. Under RA 6975, a police officer is entitled to a longevity pay equivalent to how many
percent (%) of his monthly basic salary for every five years of service, to be reckoned from
the date of his original appointment in the police, fire, jail or other allied services?
Answer: 10%

18. The head of a local peace and order council is the_______.


Answer: Mayor

19. The utilization of units or elements, of the PNP for the purpose of protection of lives and
properties, enforcement of laws and maintenance of peace and order.
Answer: employment

20. The orderly and organized physical movement of elements or units of the PNP.
Answer: deployment

BOARD EXAM REVIEWER


1.  The amount and nature of the demands of the police service
Answer: Time
        
2.  The PNP has a program which ensures the deployment of policemen in busy and crime prone areas.  This is
called:
Answer: patrol and visibility program

3. All regional appointments of commissioned officers commence with the rank of:
Answer: Inspector
4.  In busy and thickly populated commercial streets like those in Divisoria, police patrol is very necessary. 
Since there are several types of patrol, which of the following will you recommend:
Answer: Foot patrol

5.  It is the product resulting from the collection, evaluation, analysis, and interpretation of all available
information which concerns one or more aspects of criminal activity and which is immediately or potentially
significant to police planning.
Answer: intelligence

6.  These are work programs of line divisions which related to the nature and extent of the workload and the
availability of resources.
Answer: operational plan

7.  It is the premier educational institution for the police, fire and jail personnel.
Answer: Philippine Public Safety College

8.  A crew which is assigned to a mobile car usually consist of 


Answer: a driver, recorder and supervisor             

9.  An industrial complex must establish its first line of physical defense.  It must have
Answer: perimeter barriers

10. All of the following are members of the People’s Law Enforcement Board (PLEB), EXCEPT:
Answer: A bar member chosen by the Integrated bar of the Philippines (IBP)
                                                  
11. It is the circumspect inspection of a place to determine its suitability for a particular operational purpose.
Answer: Survey

12. In the civil service system, merit and fitness are the primary considerations in the
Answer: promotional system

13. In the de-briefing, the intelligence agent is asked to discuss which of the following:
Answer: his observations and experiences in the intelligence  

14. It is a natural or man-made structure or physical device which is capable of restricting, determine, or
delaying illegal access to an installation.

Answer: barrier
    
15. What form of intelligence is involved when information is obtained without the knowledge of the person
against whom the information or documents may be used, or if the information is clandestinely acquired?
Answer: covert                

16. The provincial Governor shall choose the provincial Director from a list of ___________ eligible
recommended by the Regional Director, preferable from the same province, city, municipality.  
Answer: three (3)   

17. Republic Act 6975 provides that on the average nationwide, the manning levels of the PNP shall be
approximately in accordance with a police-to-population ratio of:
Answer: one (1) policeman for every five hundred (500)
                  inhabitants.

18. In disaster control operations, there is a need to establish a______where telephones or any means of
communication shall
Answer: command post           

19. Registration of a security agency must be done at the______.


Answer: PNP Criminal Investigation Group

20. The cheapest form of police patrol.


Answer: Foot Patrol

21. The budget is a _________________ in terms of expenditure requirements.


          A. tactical plan           
          B. financial plan   
          C. work plan
          D. control plan                                            

22. The term used for the object of surveillance is a subject while the investigator conducting the surveillance
is:
Answer: rabbit                   

23. It is a police function which serves as the backbone of the police service.  In all types of police stations,
there is a specific unit assigned to undertake this function in view of its importance.
Answer: patrol                                                    

24. It is the weakest link in security chain.


          A. managers               
          B. Barriers
          C. Personnel
          D. inspections                                             

25. Which of the following is considered as the most important factor in formulating an effective patrol
strategy?
Answer: adequacy of resources of the police station
         
26. Who among the following have summary disciplinary powers over errant police members?
Answer: Chief, PNP                                            

27. You are the Patrol Supervisor for the morning shift.  You don’t have enough men to cover all the patrol
beats.  Which of the following will you implement?
Answer: assign mobile patrols only in strategic places
                                                           
28. The father of organized military espionage was:
Answer: Frederick the Great                              

29. Which of the following is the most common reason why informer can give information to the police?         
Answer: monetary reward

30. To improve delegation, the following must be done, EXCEPT:


Answer: require completed work

31. What administrative support unit conducts identification and evaluation of physical evidences related to
crimes, with emphasis on their medical, chemical, biological and physical nature.

Answer: Crime Laboratory   

32. Those who are charged with the actual fulfillment of the agency’s mission are ________.
Answer: line                                                    

33. When the subject identifies or obtains knowledge that the investigation is conducting surveillance on him,
the latter is:
Answer: burnt out

34. Small alley like those in the squatters area of Tondo can be best penetrated by the police through:
Answer: foot patrol               

35. Some of the instructions in foot surveillance are the following, EXCEPT
Answer: drop paper, never mind what happens to the paper

36. On many occasions, the bulk of the most valuable information


comes from:
          A.    business world           
          B.    newspaper clippings
          C.    an underworld informant
          D.    communications media                          

37. Highly qualified police applicants such as engineers, nurses and


       graduates of forensic sciences can enter the police service as
       officers through:
          A.    regular promotion           
          B.    commissionship
          C.    lateral entry
          D.    attrition                                             

38. Police Inspector Juan Dela Cruz is the Chief of Police of a


     municipality.  He wants his subordinates to be drawn closer to
     the people in the different barangays.  He should adopt which
     of the following projects?
          A.    COPS on the blocks       
          B.    Oplan Bakal
          C.    Oplan Sandugo
          D.    Complan Pagbabago                             

39. What should be undertaken by a Security Officer before he can


       prepare a comprehensive security program for his industrial
       plan?
          A.    security conference           
          B.    security check   
          C.    security survey
          D.    security education                               

40. This patrol method utilizes disguise, deception and lying in wait
       rather than upon high-visibility patrol techniques.
          A.    low-visibility patrol           
          B.    directed deterrent patrol
          C.    decoy patrol
          D.    high-visibility patrol                              

41. It enforces all traffic laws and regulations to ensure the safety
     of motorists and pedestrians and attain an orderly traffic.
          A.    Civil Relations Unit       
          B.    Traffic Operations Center
          C.    Traffic Management Command
          D.    Aviation Security Command                   

42. A method of collecting information wherein the investigator


       merely uses his different senses.
          A.    observation           
          B.    casing
          C.    research
          D.    interrogation                                       

43. In stationary surveillance, the following must be observed,


       EXCEPT
          A.    never meet subject face to face
          B.    avoid eye contact
          C.    recognize fellow agent
          D.    if burnt out, drop subject                       Answer: C

44. Pedro is a thief who is eying at the handbag of Maria.  PO1


       Santos Reyes is standing a few meters from Maria.The thief’s
       desire to steal is not diminished by the presence of the police
       officer but the _______________ for successful theft is.
          A.    ambition               
          B.    feeling
          C.    intention
          D.    opportunity                                         Answer: A

45. Graduates of the Philippine National Police Academy (PNPA) are


       automatically appointed to the rank of:
          A.    Senior Superintendent       
          B.    Inspector
          C.    Senior Police Officer 1
          D.    Superintendent                                    Answer: C

46. PNP in-service training programs are under the responsibility of


        the:
          A.    PNP Directorate for Plans
          B.    PNP Directorate for Human Resource and Doctrine
                 Development
          C.    PNP Directorate for Personnel and Records
                 Management
          D.    PNP Directorate for Comptrollership          Answer: C

47. One way of extending the power of police observation is to get


       information from persons within the vicinity.In the police work,
       this is called:
          A.    data gathering            
          B.    field inquiry
          C.    interrogation
          D.    interview                                             Answer: B

48. Dogs have an acute sense of _______________ thus, their


      utilization in tracking down lost persons or illegal drugs.
          A.    smell                   
          B.    hearing
          C.    eating
          D.    drinking                                              Answer: A

49. Intelligence on _________________ makes heavy use of


      geographic information because law enforcement officials must
      know exact locations to interdict the flow of drugs.
          A.    Logistics               
          B.    Human Cargo Trafficking
          C.    Narcotics Trafficking
          D.    Economic resources                              Answer: C

50. Which of the following is most ideally suited to evacuation and


       search-and-rescue duties?
          A.    motorcycle               
          B.    helicopter       
          C.    patrol car
          D.    bicycle                                               Answer: B

51. A method of collection of information wherein the investigator


       tails or follows the person or vehicle.
          A.    research               
          B.    undercover operation
          C.    casing
          D.    surveillance                                         Answer: C

52. This is a person who does detective work for hire, reward or
      commission, other than members of the AFP, BJMP, provincial
      guards, PNP or any law enforcement agency of the
      government.
          A.    Secret Agent               
          B.    “Tiktik”
          C.    Private detective
          D.    Undercover                                         Answer: C
                                      
53. The uprightness in character, soundness of moral principles,
      honesty and freedom from moral delinquencies is referred to as
          A.    integrity               
          B.    loyalty                   
          C.    discretion
          D.    moral                                                 Answer: A
                                      
54. Going east while foot patrolling and turning right after reaching
      the end of your beat and turning right after reaching the other
      end of the road and again turning right until you completed
      the cycle by reaching back to your origin of patrolling.What
      patrol pattern have you applied?
          A.    clockwise                
          B.    straightway
          C.    counter clockwise
          D.    free-wheeling                                      Answer: A
                                      
55. Which theory of patrol state that police visibility increases the
     opportunity to apprehend criminals by soothing them and letting
     them believe that their crimes will not be detected?
          A.    low profile theory   
          B.    high visibility   
          C.    theory of omnipresence
          D.    team policing                                       Answer: A

56. Without air force capability, patrol operation that covers large
       park areas, grassy fields or wooded areas requires the use of
          A.    bike patrol               
          B.    horse patrol
          C.    marine patrol
          D.    helicopter patrol                                   Answer: B

57. Which of the following refers to the long range planning?


          A.    Intermediate               
          B.    Strategic
          C.    Medium
          D.    short                                                  Answer: B

58. The operational plan which is designed to met everyday or


     year  round needs is called
          A.   meeting unusual needs       
          B.   extra office   
          C.   regular operating programs
          D.   special operating programs                      Answer: C

59. Which of the following is the oldest type of patrol?


          A.    horse                       
          B.    foot
          C.    canine
          D.    police                                                 Answer: B

60. The act of expelling a squatter by the legal process is called:


          A.    demolition               
          B.    squadron
          C.    eviction
          D.    tear down                                           Answer: C

61. Which of the following is not a commissioned officer?


          A.    Inspector                 
          B.    senior superintendent       
          C.    asst. chief
          D.    chief superintend                                  Answer: C

62. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the
     word credibility?
          A.    ability               
          B.    capacity
          C.    believability
          D.    vulnerability                                         Answer: C
                                     
63. Which of the following best defines the word self-reliant?
          A.    observation           
          B.    crime prevention
          C.    called for service
          D.    criminal apprehension                            Answer: C

64. All but one are the primarily line operation in police organization
          A.    patrol               
          B.    records
          C.    investigation
          D.    traffic                                                Answer: C

65. Criminals can hear the sound of the helicopter coming and so
       element of surprise is lost which is one of the ________
       of air patrol:
          A.    advantages               
          B.    features
          C.    disadvantages
          D.    import                                                Answer: C

66. What is the patrol used to locate prowlers, burglars hiding in


      large buildings or stores, and the control of unruly crowds and
        riots?
          A.    foot                       
          B.    horse
          C.    bicycle
          D.    dog               .                                    Answer: D

67. Which of the following laws established the Police Organization


       under the DILG?
          A.    R.A.     5487           
          B.    R.A.    8551
          C.    R.A. 1174
          D.    R.A.    6975                                         Answer: D

68. Who is the most important officer in the police organization?    


          A.    investigator
          B.    patrol officer
          C.    traffic officer
          D.    The Chief of Police                                Answer: B

69. Which of the following is the oldest warning device?


          A.    trumpet           
          B.    horn   
          C.    radio
          D.    siren                                                  Answer: A

70. What type of cover uses actual or true background?


          A.    artificial               
          B.    multiple cover   
          C.    natural
          D.    cover within a cover                             Answer: C

71. What is the principle of organization suggesting that


       communication should ordinarily go upward and downward
       through establish channels in the hierarchy?
          A.    Chain of Command           
          B.    Span of Control
          C.    Unity of Command
          D.    Delegation of Authority                          Answer: A
                                    
72. What is the optional retirement for officers and new officers of
       the police service?
          A.    15 years               
          B.    25 years
          C.    30 years
          D.    20 years                                             Answer: D

73. Governors and mayors, upon having been elected and having
     qualified as such,are automatically deputized as representatives
     of the
          A.    NAPOLCOM            
          B.    DND
          C.    PLEB
          D.    none of these                                      Answer: A

74. It is constitutionally and legally mandated to administer and


       control the Philippine National Police. 
          A.    DILG                   
          B.    DND 
          C.    NAPOLCOM
          D.    DFA                                                    Answer: C

75. It is the central receiving entity for any citizen’s  complaint


       against the members and officers of the PNP.
          A.    DILG                  
          B.    NAPOLCOM 
          C.    PLEB
          D.    IAS                                                    Answer: C

76. When we say that a commander is directly responsible  for any


       act or omission of his subordinates  in relation to the
       performance of their official duties, we are referring to:
          A.    chain of command              
          B.    delegation of responsibility
          C.    Command responsibility
          D.    span of control                                    Answer: C

77. A police strategy which aims to directly involve members of the


       community in the maintenance of peace and order by police
       officers.
          A.    Integrated Police System        
          B.    Comparative Police System 
          C.    Police Visibility
          D.    Community Oriented Policing System (COPS)
                                                                         Answer: D                                                                       
78. No person in an organization can do all the tasks necessary for
      accomplishing group objective.  Also, no one should exercise all
      the authority for making decisions.This refers to
          A.    chain of command        
          B.    command responsibility  
          C.    unity of command
          D.    delegation of authority                          Answer: D

79. Under RA 6975, a police officer is entitled to a longevity pay


     equivalent to how many percent (%) of his monthly basic salary
     for every five years of service, to be reckoned from the date of
     his original appointment in the police, fire, jail or other allied
     services? 
          A.    2 percent                         
          B.    5 percent
          C.    10 percent
          D.    15 percent                                          Answer: C

80. This term refers to the period when a police officer is actively
      engaged in the performance of his duty. 
          A.    off duty         
          B.    off limits  
          C.    on call
          D.    on duty                                              Answer: D

81. The act of temporarily denying an officer the privilege of


      performing his police duties in consequence of an offense and
      violation of rules and regulations.
          A.    dismissal                    
          B.    restriction           
          C.    suspension
          D.    reprimand                                            Answer: C

82. The credential  extended by the Civil Service


        Commission/National Police Commission for the purpose of
        conferring status for permanent appointment  in the police
        service.
          A.    police credibility         
          B.    police visibility   
          C.    Criminology Board Examination
          D.    police patrol examination 
          E.    police eligibility                                     Answer: E

83. In the history of our police force, who was the first Director
     General of the Philippine National Police (PNP)?
          A.    Gen. Cesar Nazareno            
          B.    Gen. Raul Imperial  
          C.    Gen. Umberto Rodriquez
          D.    Gen. Recaredo Sarmiento                       Answer: A

84. The premier educational institution for the training, human


       resource development and continuing education of all the
       personnel of BJMP, BFP and PNP.
          A.    PNPA                    
          B.    PCCR    
          C.    PNTC
          D.    PPSC                                                 Answer: D
85. Under the law,the city/municipal jail warden should have a rank
      of __.
          A.    Inspector                 
          B.    Chef Inspector 
          C.    Senior Inspector
          D.    Superintendent                                    Answer: C

86. The required rank for the Chief of Jail Bureau. 


          A.    Chief Superintendent       
          B.    Director  General  
          C.    Director
          D.    Deputy Director General                         Answer: C

87. It exercise supervision and control over the provincial jails.


          A.    BJMP 
          B.    Bureau of  Prisons  
          C.    Department of Justice
          D.    Provincial Government                          Answer:  D

88. The required rank for the head of the Fire Bureau.
          A.    Chief Superintendent            
          B.    Director General   
          C.    Director
          D.    Deputy Director General                         Answer: C

89. It exercise supervision and control over all city and municipal
      jails.
          A.    BJMP               
          B.    Bureau of Prisons    
          C.    Department of Justice
          D.    Local Government                                Answer: A

 90. The annual reservation percentage quota for women in the 


       PNP
          A.    25%                  
          B.    5%   
          C.    10%
          D.    20%                                                   Answer: C

91. Which of the following administers and attends to cases


      involving crimes against chastity?
          A.    CIDG                    
          B.    DSWD
          C.    Women’s Desk
          D.    Homicide Division                               Answer:    C

92. They are automatically deputized as NAPOLCOM


      representatives to exercise supervision and control over PNP
      units. 
          A.    Chief of Police             
          B.    Judges       
          C.    Local Government Executives
          D.    Fiscals                                                Answer: C

93. They have the authority to recommend to the Provincial


       Director the transfer, reassignment of PNP members outside
       of their town residences.
          A.    Regional Directors         
          B.    Priests 
          C.    Chiefs of Police
          D.    Mayors                                               Answer: D
94. The head of a local peace and order council is the __.
          A.    judge                    
          B.    chief of police  
          C.    mayor
          D.    governor                                             Answer: C

95. The utilization of units or elements, of the PNP for the


       purpose of protection of lives and properties, enforcement of
       laws and maintenance of peace and order.
          A.    employment                 
          B.    deployment   
          C.    assignment
          D.    designation                                         Answer: A

96. The orderly and organized physical movement of elements or


      units of the PNP.
          A.    employment           
          B.    deployment        
          C.    assignment
          D.    designation                                          Answer: B

97. One of the following exercises control and supervision over the
      PNP units during elections.
          A.    NBI           
          B.    Ombusdman
          C.    COMELEC   
          D.    DILG                                                  Answer: C

98. The number of eligible for which the Regional Director may
       recommend for Provincial Director to the governor is __.
          A.    2          
          B.    3  
          C.    5
          D.    4                                                       Answer: B

99. Who is the current Chief of the PNP?


         A.   Nicanor Bartome
         B.   Nicanor Bartomeo
         C.   Nick Bartolome
         D.   Nicanor Bartolome                                  Answer: C

100. The current PNP deputy director General for Administration is


         A.    Arturo Cacdac Jr.
         B.    Emilito Sarmiento
         C.    Rommel Heredia
         D.    Alexander Roldan                                   Answer: A

101. Registration of a security agency as a corporation must be


       processed at what particular government agency.
             A. PNP SAGSD
             B. NAPOLCOM
             C. DND
             D. SEC                                                   Answer: D

102. Minimum age requirement for security manager or operator of


       a security agency.
             A. 25 years old
             B. 30 years old
             C. 35 years old
             D. 40 years old                                      Answer: A
103. He exercises the power to revoke for cause licenses issued to
       security guards.
             A. Chief PNP
             B. DILG Usec
             C. NAPOLCOM chairman
             D. DILG Secretary                                  Answer: A

104. Refers to a natural or man made structure which is capable of


       delaying illegal access to facility.
             A. Wall
             B. Fence
             C. Barriers
             D. Beach fronts                                      Answer: C

105. It refers to means and ways that personnel and employees


       making them security conscious.
             A. Security Promotion
             B. Security Education
             C. Security Investigation
             D. Security Seminar                                Answer: B

106. Industrial management must establish the first line of physical


       defense,it refers to
             A. Perimeter barriers
             B. The building itself
             C. Door,Locks,Window barriers
             D. Entry points where security guards are located        Answer: A

107. Physical security is a system of barriers placed between the


       potential intruder and the object matter to be protected.As
       criminologists,this is simply a denial of
             A. Opportunity to commit the offense
             B. Opportunity to the object of protection
             C. Access to the object of protection
             D. Criminal instinct to surface in the potential offender Answer: C

108. Weakest link in the security chain.


             A. Security Guards
             B. Manager
             C. Barriers
             D. Personnel                                          Answer: D

109. Perimeter barriers,protective lighting and ______ system are


       known in industrial security as physical security.
             A. Guarding
             B. Reporting
             C. Relieving
             D. Accounting                                         Answer: A

110. This is an additional outward inclined fixed structure usually


       barbed wires placed above a vertical fence to increase
       physical protection from intruders of a certain area,this is
       known as
             A. Cellar Guard
             B. Tower Guard
             C. Top Guard
             D. Top Tower                                          Answer: C

111. The exterior and interior parallel area near the perimeter
       barrier of an industrial compound to afford better observation
       and patrol movement is known as
             A. Protective zone
             B. Clear zone
             C. Twilight zone
             D. Patrol lane zone                                 Answer: B

112. Protective guarding in a compound can be done by the use of


       electronic hardware,human guards and even animals.In
       England,an owner to protect his compound used this and they
       are not only effective but also the cheapest to maintain.This
       man is using
             A. Doberman
             B. Tame Tigers
             C. Geese
             D. Duck                                                   Answer: C

113. The government agency that issues licenses for private and
       government security guard is
             A. PNP SOSIA
             B. Mayors office
             C. PNP FEO
             D. PNP SAGSD                                        Answer: D

114. If access is limited only to unauthorized personnel,this


       particular place is referred to as
             A. Compromise area
             B. Restricted area
             C. Danger area
             D. Exclusive area                                    Answer: B

115. First measure undertaking before a comprehensive security


       program for an industrial plan could be developed.
             A. Security education
             B. Security check
             C. Security survey
             D. Security Inspection                           Answer: C

116. A security of a plant or industrial firm is also known by other


       terms except
             A. Robbery evaluation
             B. Vulnerability
             C. Risk Assessment
             D. Security Audit                                    Answer: B

117. Today there are 3 categories of security guards belonging to


       the blue army.
             A. Government security guards
             B. Company guards
             C. Agency guards
             D. Body guards                                      Answer: D

118. Whether to put up its own security guard organic to the firm
       or hire contractual agency guards have their individual merits
       and disadvantages.To determine which type of guarding
       system an industrial firm will require management must consult
             A. A security consultant not connected to or owning a
                 security agency
             B. A military intelligence officer
             C. A police officer
             D. A security agency owner                   Answer: A

119. As a security officer,you can not prevent nor protect natural


       hazards like storm,earthquakes,floods and the like.In order to
       reduce the disastrous effects of these natural hazards you
       will
             A. Call PAGASA and inquire when the next storm is coming
             B. Alert your guards when hazards occur
             C. Not take any concern of such hazards
             D. Prepare a disaster or emergency plan
                 for these hazards for the firm           Answer: D

120. Practical exercise or test of a plan or activity to determine its


       effectiveness is called
             A. Sham drill
             B. Fire drill
             C. Dry run
             D. Evacuation plan                                Answer: C

121. The main reason for a personnel security investigation is


             A. To weed out undesirable employees
             B. To check loyalty of employees to the organization
             C. To determine the character and reputation  of certain
                  employees secretly tagged as risks.
             D. Preclude assignment to sensitive positions for those
                 who are security risks.                           Answer: D              
122. In an industrial firm there is a need for document security.As
       security officer,you can advice management on this aspect
       although this is not totally your assigned work.Document
       security is not a protection of vital records from
             A. Authorized handlers
             B. Theft or loss
             C. Compromise or destruction
             D. Unauthorized access                             Answer: A

123. As a security chief of an industrial firm,inventory shows that


       pilferage is rampant in the warehouses.What will be your
       choice of action
             A. To resign if you have failed your job
             B. Deploy intelligence men in pilferage prone areas to
                 catch the culprit
             C. Prepare your protective plans and confer with
                 management for their immediate implementation
             D. Tighten checking at exists of vehicles of the
                 compound/complex
                                                                          Answer: B

124. There are many types of electronic and electric protective


       devices available for security buildings,storehouses and
       compounds.One of the ff: is true
             A. Electronics/electrical devices provide total protection
                 for the place to be safeguarded
             B. Types of alarms needed can best be given by the
                 dealers of said devices
             C. Each building or compound requires particular
                 electronic/electrical protective devices
             D. Electronic/electrical devices eliminate human guards 
                                                                          Answer: C

125. The management of keys used in plant office or business


       organization to prevent unauthorized access is referred to as
             A. Security key control
             B. Lock control
             C. key control
             D. Key management                                  Answer: C

126. It is defined as system of barriers placed between the matters


       protected and the potential intruder
             A. Computer security
             B. Personnel security
             C. Document security
             D. Physical security                                   Answer: D

127. This type of alarm system utilizes a station located outside


       the compound
             A. Auxiliary system
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Central alarm system
             D. Local alarm system                               Answer: C

128. It is installed as part of the building which holds up to 10,000


       cubic meters of essential items.At least 12 ft. in height with
       enough ventilation and fire proof of at least one hour.
             A. Protective cabinet
             B. File room
             C. Vault
             D. Safe                                                    Answer: B

129. It is the susceptibility of a plant or establishment to


       damage,loss or disruption of operations due to various
       hazards.
             A. Risk analysis
             B. Risk assessment
             C. Relative vulnerability
             D. Relative criticality                                 Answer: C

130. It refers to the importance of the establishment with


       reference to the national economy and security.
             A. Risk analysis
             B. Relative vulnerability
             C. Risk assessment
             D. Relative criticality                                Answer: D

131. The association of all licensed security agencies operators


             A. POAPAD
             B. PADPAO
             C. PODPAO
             D. PAOPAD                                              Answer: B

132.Who among below can own or operate security agency?


             A. A Filipino citizen
             B. Anyone provided he knows the job
             C. An alien but living in the Philippines
             D. All of them                                          Answer: A

133. A licensed issued to operate security agency or company


       forces.
             A. Business license
             B. License to engage in business
             C. License to operate
             D. All of them                                          Answer: C

134. R.A. No. 5487 governs the operation of


             A. Private detective
             B. Company security
             C. Private security forces/agencies
             D. All of them                                          Answer: D

135. A fact-finding prove to determine a plant adequacy and


       deficiency all aspects of security with the corresponding
       recommendation.
             A. Security audit
             B. Security survey
             C. Security inquiry
             D. Security operations                              Answer: B

136. Barrier which includes but not limited to wall,fences,grill etc.


             A. Structural barriers
             B. Man made barriers
             C. Physical barriers
             D. Natural barriers                                    Answer: B

137. One who steals due to his inability to resist the unexpected
       opportunity and has little fear of detection.
             A. Systematic
             B. Outsider
             C. Casual
             D. Insider                                               Answer: C

138. A barrier which includes but not limited to mountains, cliffs,


       ravines, cliffs, etc.
             A. Energy
             B. Human 
             C. Natural
             D. Animals                                              Answer: C

139. Issued by the security guard for personnel to be admitted to


       the company.
             A. Duress code
             B. Pass system
             C. ID
             D. Access list                                          Answer: B

140. In a close-in security formations, a one man security covers


             A. 360 degrees
             B. 180 degrees
             C. 45 degrees
             D. 90 degrees                                        Answer: A
 
141. A mechanical device of supplying water which can be manual
       or motor driven.
             A. Stand pipe
             B. Fire extinguisher
             C. Fire hydrant
             D. Fire pump                                           Answer: A

142.Intrusion alarm devices are designed to ______ and not


      prevent criminals from trespassing and should be used normally
      as an independent adjunct and not a replacement of the
      human guard forces.
             A. Detect
             B. Deterred
             C. Provide
             D. Impeded                                            Answer: A

143. An authenticated list of personnel given to security allowing


       entry to compound or installation or part thereof.
             A. Pass system
             B. ID
             C. Access list
             D. Duress code                                      Answer: C
144. The act or condition affecting the safe operation of the
       facility caused by human action,accidental or intentional.It
       includes sabotage,espionage,pilferage and
       theft,disloyalty,disaffection and subversive activities.
             A. Electronic hazard
             B. natural hazard
             C. Artificial hazard
             D. Human hazard                                     Answer: D

145. Example of the Security Communication system.


             A. Telephone
             B. Paging system
             C. Radio
             D. All of them                                          Answer: D

146. The revised rules and regulations governing the organization


       and operation of private detective and private security
       agencies and company security forces throughout the
       country.
             A. Private security law
             B. International law
             C. Private law
             D. Security law                                        Answer: A

147. A metallic container used for the  safekeeping of documents


       or small items in an office or installation.
             A. Steel cabinet
             B. Drawer
             C. Basket
             D. Safe                                                   Answer: D

148. A heavily constructed fire and burglar resistant container


       usually a part of the building structure used to keep and
       protect cash,document and negotiable instruments.
             A. Basket
             B. Vault
             C. Steel cabinet
             D. Concrete coffin                                   Answer: B

149. Steal or plastic pipes located in the building from the lowest
       to the top floor with water under pressure for use in case of
       fire.
             A. Lowering pipe
             B. Wet pipe
             C. Top pipe
             D. Stand pipe                                           Answer: D

150. Who among below are exempted from pre-licensing training?


             A. AFP and PNP retirees
             B. Graduate of ROTC basic or advance
             C. AFP and PNP veterans
             D. All of the above                                   Answer: D

151. Tenure of security personnel is based on


             A. Can be extended by the client
             B. The service contract between the agency and the
                 client
             C. Labor only contracting between the agency and the
                 guard
             D. Tenure provided by the labor code            Answer: B
152. Before private security agencies render security services to
       its clients,there must be a contract that must bind them,it is
       called
             A. Contract service
             B. Service contract
             C. Security contract
             D. Security service contract                       Answer: D

153. Which below is a qualification for the operator or manager of


       security agency.
             A. Commissioned officer of AFP or PNP,inactive or retirees
             B. At least 25 years of age
             C. Filipino citizen
             D. All of them                                           Answer: D

154. A security force maintained and operated by any private


       company for its own security requirements only.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security unit                              Answer: B

155. A person who offers or renders personal services to watch or


       secure a residence or business establishment or both is
             A. Watchman
             B. Security guard
             C. B only
             D. B and A                                              Answer: D

156. Include all the security measures designed to prevent


       unsuitable individuals or persons of doubtful loyalty to the
       government from gaining access to classified matter or to any
       security facility and to prevent appointment or retention as
       employees of such individuals.
             A. Security personnel
             B. Employee security
             C. Personnel security
             D. Both A and C                                         Answer: C

157. It is an inquiry into the character,reputation,discretion and


       loyalty of individual in order to determine a persons suitability
       to be given security clearance.
             A. BI
             B. LAC
             C. NAC
             D. PSI                                                      Answer: D

158. Consist of the investigation of the background of an individual


       but limited only to some of the circumstances of his personal
       life which are deemed pertinent to the investigation.
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI
             D. BI                                                        Answer: B

159. A thorough and complete investigation of all or some of the


       circumstances or aspect of a persons life is conducted.
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI
             D. BI                                                        Answer: D
160. Among the following,which is the least expensive and least
       secure personnel control identification system?
             A. Multiple pass system
             B. Group pass and badge system
             C. Spot magnetized identification pass
             D. Single pass or badge system                     Answer: D

161. Factors considered in background investigation except:


             A. Integrity
             B. Character
             C. Personal prestige
             D. Loyalty                                                 Answer: C

162. Motives that cause people to be disloyal


             A. Character
             B. Revenge
             C. Moral
             D. Reputation                                            Answer: B

163. Weakness that makes people susceptible to pressure


             A. Jealousy
             B. Weakness of character
             C. Close relative in foreign land
             D. All of them                                            Answer: D

164. A security unit maintained and operated by any government


       entity.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security agency                           Answer: C

165. Cosnsist of the investigation of the background of a person


       particularly all the circumstances of his personal life
             A. PSI
             B. PBI
             C. CBI
             D. BI                                                       Answer: C

166. Any person,association,partnership,firm or private


       corporation,who contracts recruits,trains,furnishes or post
       any security guards to do its functions.
             A. Insular security force
             B. Company security force
             C. Government security unit
             D. Private security agency                           Answer: D

167. Shall be responsible to the detachment commander as far as


       his shift is concerned.
             A. Officer in charge
             B. Shift in charge
             C. Security guard on duty
             D. Assistant detachment commander             Answer: B

168. Before a security guard can practice his profession,he shall


       possess a valid security license,What is this license?
             A. Firearm license
             B. License to operate
             C. Drivers license
             D. Security guard license                            Answer: D

169. How many firearms issued for every two guards employed by
       the security agency is allowed by law?
             A. 4
             B. 3
             C. 2
             D. 1                                                        Answer: D

170. Firearms of security agency should be covered with firearms


       license issued by the PNP through its Firearm Explosive
       Division under the civil security group renewable every
             A. 4 years
             B. 3 years
             C. 2 years
             D. 1 year                                                 Answer: D

171. The aspect of security which involves the application of


       security measures For the protection and safeguarding of
       classified information
             A. Top secret
             B. Information security
             C. Personnel security
             D. Documents security                               Answer: D

172. Refers to assigned information by one of the four classification


       categories
             A. Reclassify
             B. Classified
             C. Declassify
             D. Security clearance                                 Answer: B

173. Refers to the administrative determination that an individual is


       eligible for access to classified matter.
             A. Reclassify
             B. Classified
             C. Declassify
             D. Security clearance                                 Answer: D

174. Means loss of security which results from an unauthorized


       persons obtaining knowledge of classified matter.
             A. Vulnerability
             B. Criticality
             C. probability
             D. Compromise                                          Answer: D

175. These are information and material,the unauthorized disclosure


       of which would cause exceptional grave damage to the
       nation,politically,economically or from a security aspect,this
       category is reserved for the nations closest secret and is to
       be used with great reserve.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                Answer: D

176. These information and material,the authorized disclosure of


       which would endanger national security,cause serious injury to
       the interest or prestige of the nation or of any governmental
       activity or would be of great advantage to a foreign nation.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                 Answer: B
177. These information and material,the unauthorized disclosure of
       which while not endangering the national security would be
       prejudicial to the interest or prestige of the nation or any
       government activity or would cause administrative 
       embarrassment or unwarranted injury to an individual or
       would be of the advantage to a foreign nation.
             A. Restricted matters
             B. Secret matters
             C. Confidential matters
             D. Top secret matters                                Answer: C

178. It is information that in some special way relates to the status


       or activities of the possessor and over which the possessor
       asserts ownership.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Trade secret
             C. Patents
             D. Proprietary information                            Answer: D

179. It maybe a formula for a chemical compound,a process of


       manufacturing,treating or preserving materials,a pattern for
       machine or device or a list of customers.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Trade secret
             C. Patents
             D. Proprietary information                            Answer: B

180. It is the protection resulting from the application of various


       measures which prevent or delay the enemy or unauthorized
       persons in gaining information through communication.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Cryptographic security
             C. Communication security
             D. All of the above                                    Answer: C

181. That component of communication security which results from


       the provisions of technically sound crypto system and their
       proper use.
             A. Transmission security
             B. Cryptographic security
             C. Communication security
             D. All of the above                                    Answer: B

182. A system which uses words as the smallest element.


             A. Transposition system
             B. Code
             C. Concealment
             D. Cipher                                                 Answer: B

183. A system that manipulate 1,2 or 3 characters at a time.


             A. Transposition system
             B. Code
             C. Concealment
             D. Cipher                                                 Answer: D

184. It is the potential damage or loss of an asset.


             A. Adversary
             B. Risk
             C. Security hazard
             D. Criticality                                            Answer: B

185. It is the impact of a loss as measured in financial terms.


             A. Adversary
             B. Risk
             C. Security hazard
             D. Criticality                                            Answer: D

186. Eliminating or removing the risk totally from the


       business,government or industrial environment for which the
       risk manager has responsibility.
             A. Risk self-assumption
             B. Risk spreading
             C. Risk avoidance
             D. Risk avoidance                                      Answer: C

187. It is an act of spying.


             A. Saboteur
             B. Espionage
             C. pilferer
             D. Sabotage                                             Answer: B

188. It is one of the most annoying and common human hazards


       which security has to deal with.
             A. Casual pilferage
             B. Systematic pilferage
             C. Pilferage
             D. None of the above                                 Answer: C

189. One who steals with pre conceived plans and takes always
       any or all types of items or supplies for economic gain.
             A. Casual pilferage
             B. Systematic pilferage
             C. Pilferage
             D. None of the above                                 Answer: B

190. What date is the Republic Act No. 5487 or the private security
       agency law passed?
             A. June 13, 1999
             B. June 13, 1969
             C. June  7, 2009
             D. June 31, 1969                                       Answer: B

191. A natural hazards or acts of god.


             A. Calamity
             B. Phenomenon
             C. Disaster
             D. Force majeure                                      Answer: D

192. A restricted area where visitors are limited in movement and


       are usually escorted.
             A. Exclusive area
             B. Limited area
             C. Restricted area
             D. Protected area                                     Answer: B

193. A structure placed above a vertical fence to increase


       protection from intruder.
             A. Guard house
             B. Clear zone
             C. Tower guard
             D. Top guard                                           Answer: D

194.A conference similar to entrance conference,this is only done


      after the completion of security survey.
             A. Entrance conference
             B. Briefing
             C. Debriefing
             D. Exit conference                                     Answer: D

195. It is the lost that would be sustained if a given target or


       combination of target where totally removed,destroyed or
       both.
             A. Risk reduction
             B. Probable maximum loss
             C. Risk transfer
             D. Possible maximum loss                            Answer: D

196. Refers to the amount of loss a target would be likely to


       sustain through theft and robbery.
             A. Risk reduction
             B. Probable maximum loss
             C. Risk transfer
             D. Possible maximum loss                            Answer: B

197. A term used in England for lock pickers,safe crackers and


       penetrators of restricted rooms or area.
             A. Superman
             B. Peterpan
             C. Batman
             D. Peterman                                             Answer: D
 

198. The badge or pass coded for authorization to enter specific


       areas is issued to an employee who keeps it in his possession
       until his authorization terminates.
             A. Pass system
             B. Pass exchange system
             C. Single pass system
             D. Multi pass system                                  Answer: C

199. Company owned alarm system with a unit in the nearest police
       station so that in case of need, direct call is possible.
             A. Auxiliary alarm
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Local alarm system
             D. Central station station system                 Answer: A

200. The system consists of ringing up a visual or audible alarm


       system near the object to be protected.
             A. Auxiliary alarm
             B. Proprietary system
             C. Local alarm system
             D. Central station system                           Answer: C          

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