Extensive Hardware Vocabulary

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1 EXTENSIVE HARDWARE VOCABULARY

There are different ways to organise your vocabulary. Diagrams and pictures make it easier to organise
and memorise words. Take a look at the different ways to organise vocabulary.

brand and model graphics cards


North Bridge LAN cards
supported CPU South Bridge audio cards
CPU socket type ISA slots
CPU type PCI slots
hard drives
PCI Express slots CD/DVD ROM drive
Chipsets AGP slot CD/DVD writer
memory slots
expansion slots IDE/ATA connectors
Motherboard Serial ATA connectors
storage devices movement keys
onboard audio power connectors numeric pad
audio chipset fan connectors function keys
audio connectors space key
onboard video
IDE connectors enter key
onboard LAN control key
SATA connectores
internal connectors power LED connector alt key
rear panel ports keyboard
keyboard port
FSB frequency
mouse port
parallel port mouse primary button
secondary button
serial port
USB ports mouse mat
IEEE 1394 ports scroll wheel
insert a audio jacks
CD/DVD

blank/
rewritable eject a
CD/DVD CD/DVD
CD/DVD
ROM drive

copy a burn a
CD/DVD CD/D
2 VERBS RELATED TO HARDWARE

Take a look at all these verbs. They are related to hardware. They can be used with different hardwarecomponents and pieces. Read
about them and do the exercises.

ASSEMBLE CONNECT
ADD ATTACH
DISASSEMBLE DISCONNECT

You may add memory You may assemble or dis- You may attach a cable to You may connect or dis-
to your computer if the assemble a computer or a a connector. connect any cable or de-
memory in your computer device. vice to or from your com-
is very limited. puter.

INSERT INSTALL
FIT HANDLE
REMOVE UNISTALL
For a processor to fit a You may insert or remove
processor socket or for an You may handle a ma- a memory module, e.g. a You may install or unin-
expansion card to fit an chine such as a computer DDR2 memory module, stall a peripheral, an ex-
expansion slot they must or a vehicle. Handle is a into a memory slot. pansion card, or any hard-
be the appropriate size synonym of manipulate. You say insert to and re- ware component.
and shape. move from

PLUG
MOUNT OVERHEAT PLACE
UNPLUG
You may place a compo- You may plug a power
You may mount a mother- A processor may over- nent in a particular posi- cord or a cable into a sock-
board or a DVD drive by heat if you the fan doesn’t tion. For example, you et or a connector. Or you
fixing it to the tower case work properly. may place a processor on may unplug a power cord
of a computer. the processor socket in or- or a cable from a socket or
der to insert it. connector.

PUSH SCREW
PRESS REPLACE
PULL UNSCREW
You may push a memory
You may press a key on module until it fits into a You may replace a old or You may screw or un-
your keyboard, or you memory slot. Or you may broken hardware compo- screw screws using a
may press a button, e.g. pull a memory module or nent by a new one. screwdriver.
the power button of your an expansion card in order
computer. to remove it.

TURN ON
SUPPORT UPGRADE VERIFY
TURN OFF
You may turn on or turn You may upgrade an old
A motherboard may sup- off your PC to make it computer, hardware com- You may verify that a ca-
port a specific type of pro- start or stop working. ponent, or application to a ble is connected, or you
cessor, or expansion card. It means the same as new one. Upgrade is also may just verify that every-
switch on/ switch off. a noun, i.e. a new version thing is right.
of something.

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