CCN Oel

Open Ended Lab TE-402L
UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY MARDAN
Computer Communication Network (Lab)
Open ended lab
Students Particulars instructor

USMAN GHANI ma'am Zunaira Shah
18MDTLE012 Department of
Telecommunication
Engineering UET Mardan
Signature:
____________________
DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
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Title:
Campus area Network Implementation:

Abstract:
Information and access to information are becoming increasingly important in today's world.
Computers have infiltrated many aspects of our lives because of technological advancements. In
current , computer networks and communication fields have become highly crucial. A campus area
network is an essential component of campus life. The college area network (CAN) is a collection of
virtual local area networks (VLANs) that spans the entire campus. It can connect users to the
internet, share data among users, and access multiple web services for different functionality. It may
also be used to construct a campus area network using a network simulator tool like Cisco Packet
Tracer.
Software:
Cisco packet tracer:
Packet Tracer is a cross-platform visual simulation program designed by Cisco Systems that
allows users to create network topologies and imitate modern computer networks. The
software allows users to simulate the configuration of Cisco routers and switches using a
simulated command line interface
Introduction:
Nowadays network is a strategic instrument that must be accessible anytime from
anywhere. Computer network can be defined as a number of computer systems and other
computing hardware devices that linked together for sharing information within an
organization in form massages, sharing files, databases and so forth that may be in one
building or spread over large campus. Campus area network design is proposed the method
to design campus network by networking device, to facilitate different activities in campus
network. This design includes hierarchical network design, it is used to cluster devices into
multiple networks layers. The networks are structured in a layered approach, those are core
layer, distribution layer and access layer. Each layer has their own functionalities that are
core layer: connect distribution layer to the internet, distribution layer: interconnects the
smaller local networks, access layer: provides connectivity for network hosts, smart things
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and end devices. In this paper, a campus area network is designed using Cisco Packet Tracer
(CPT). Cisco Packet Tracer is a multi-tasking network simulation software that can be used to
perform and analyze various network activities such as implementation of different
topologies, select optimum path based on various routing algorithms, creation of suitable
servers, sub netting and analyze various network configuration and troubleshooting
commands]. In order to start communication between end user devices and to design a
network, we need to select appropriate networking devices like routers, switches and make
physical connection by connection cables to serial and Fast Ethernet ports from the
component list of packet tracer. Networking devices are costly so it is better to perform first
on packet tracer to understand the concept and behavior of networking
Routing Information Protocol (RIP):

Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is a dynamic routing protocol which uses hop count as a
routing metric to find the best path between the source and the destination network. It is a
distance vector routing protocol which has AD value 120 and works on the application layer
of OSI model. RIP uses port number 520.
Features of RIp:
1. Updates of the network are exchanged periodically.
2. Updates (routing information) are always broadcast.
3. Full routing tables are sent in updates.
4. Routers always trust on routing information received from neighbor routers. This is also
known as Routing on rumors.
RIP version:
There are three version of routing information protocol RIP Version1, RIP
Version2 and RIPng.
2. PROPOSED SYSTEM:
In this proposed system we design a campus area network design for the better use of
network components in the campus. Thus, we use network device like routers, switches,
access points, servers, end devices like computers laptops etc. According to the network
environment, we can draw the campus area network topology. Among them, we use the
router to connect with the Internet. The configurations to be made on the switch are,
making some ports access ports and configuring a default-gateway, creating VLANs and
assigning switch ports to the VLANs. The campus area network topology is shown in figure 1.
This system used of hierarchical design make the network structure clear, can be
implemented at different levels of different difficultly management, reducing management
costs.
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3. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CAMPUS AREA NETWORK:
To implement campus network design different networking devices used are router (used
to connect campus area network to the internet), layer 2 and layer 3 switches (used to
distribute access to the lower layer and used to perform inter-VLAN routing), central office
server ( used to connected cellular system to the router), cell tower (provide cellular system
coverage for different user), some smart devices (smart phone, tablet and so on), hosts (PC)
(connect to access layer) and cables also included in this design using cisco packet tracer.
The following figure shows the logical network diagram that connected each other using
wireless and wireless medium.
Router 1:
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Router 2:
Router 3:
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Overall Campus Network:
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3.1 Device Configuration and Setup:

To implement the campus area network design on here using class A IP address that is
10.10.10.0/24 subnet. After configuration is done the device get IP address dynamically. The
hierarchical design is used to group devices into multiple layers, and hence we have been
effectively used the hierarchical design. and finally to design the proposed system, the cisco
packet tracer simulator software is been used.
4. CONCLUSION:
In this design described campus area network design approved by network device using
Cisco packet tracer simulator software. This design also the hierarchical network design as a
hierarchical design is used to group device into multiple layers. This is easily achievable as
network scalability and performance using the hierarchical design, which has been
adequately provided for.
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Open Ended Lab TE-402L

UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY MARDAN

Computer Communication Network (Lab)

Open ended lab

Students Particulars instructor

DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Campus area Network Implementation:

on packet tracer to understand the concept and behavior of networking

Routing Information Protocol (RIP):

Overall Campus Network:

3.1 Device Configuration and Setup:

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