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Detailed Lesson Plan in Math

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Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics 7

I. Learning Objectives
a. define a polygon
b. identify the different kinds of polygon according to the number of sides
and number of angles
c. relate the polygon in a real-life situation
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Different kinds of Polygon
References: Learners Module Mathematics 7
Materials: Visual aids (cut out shapes, cartolina, print outs)
Subject Integration: English
III. Instructional Procedure
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. Preliminary Activities
a. Prayer
Before we start, everybody
stand up for a prayer.
b. Greetings
Good morning class. Good morning ma’am.
c. Checking of attendance
Class monitor, kindly check
the attendance.

B. Review
What was our topic last Last meeting our topic is all about
meeting? kinds of angles.

Now, what are those kinds of The different kinds of angles are
angles? acute angle, right angle, obtuse
angles and straight angle.

Very good! So, any questions or


clarifications about our None ma’am.
previous lesson?

If none, we will proceed to our


new topic.

C. Motivation
I have here a figure that will
help you formulate the
definition of a polygon. I will
paste on the board. Class take a
look at figure on the board and
study about it. The students study the figure.
The following are polygons

What have you notice in the It represents figure which are


figure? polygons.

Very good! Now what do you It is all about polygons.


think our topic this morning?

Very good!

D. Presentation of the lesson


This morning our lesson is all
about different kinds of
polygons. At the end of the
lesson you are expected to: (a)
define polygons; (b) identify the
different kinds of polygon
according to the number of
angles; (c) relate the polygon in
a real-life situation.

E. Discussion of the lesson They are close figure.


What have you notice in the
given polygons?
Their side made up of line
Very good! What else? What segments joined at their
have you notice on their side? endpoints.

And as have you notice, how There are three (3) or more line
many minimum numbers of segments.
line segment does a polygon
have?

Very good! Now based on what


you have discovered how would Polygons are close figure made up
you define polygons? of three or more-line segments
joined at their endpoint.

Very good! Do you know that


polygons are named according
to the number of its sides and
angles?

Okay! Let’s take a look to this


figure.

Can we consider this a polygon? Yes ma’am! Because it is a close


Why you say so? figure made up of three-line
segment joined at their endpoint.

Very good! What do you think A Triangle.


the shape is?

Can anyone tell me what make


a triangle different from other A triangle has three sides and
shape? three angles.

Very good! In addition, we call


this as triangle from the prefix Yes ma’am!
“tri” means 3. Is it clear?

Let’s proceed with the next


figure. Can we consider this
figure as polygon? Yes ma’am.
Quadrilateral.
Very good! What polygon do
you think is this?
It has four sides and angles.
What can you say about it?

Very good!
Also, we can name this polygon
as quadrilateral because of its
prefix “quad” means four. Yes ma’am!
Understand?

Now let’s proceed to the next


figure. Can we consider this as
a polygon?

It is called a pentagon. It has five


sides and five angles.
Now, what polygon is this?
What can you tell me about it?

Very good!
We call this polygon as
pentagon because of its prefix
“pent” means 5.
Pent means 5.
Again, what does “pent”
means?
No, ma’am.

Very good, any questions? (the student will continue up to the


last number of sides and angles of
Continue for hexagon, each polygon).
heptagon, octagon, nonagon,
and decagon. (student should
be able to identify the number
of sides and possible angles for
each polygon).

Excellent class!

I know that you’ll find it easy to


name and identify the different
types of polygons. Now in
addition, always remember that
a polygon that having equal
angle is called regular polygon
and to those who have not is Yes ma’am!
called irregular polygons.

Is it clear?

F. Activity
This time we will have an
activity. But before that I will
group you into four (4).

Activity: By Group
The students will make an art
using the different kinds of
polygons.
A polygon is a close plane figure
G. Generalization made up of three or more line
Based from our discussion, segment joined at their end points.
what is a polygon?
Yes, Yronn?
The different kinds of polygons are
Very good! triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon,
Now, what were the different hexagon, heptagon, octagon,
kinds of polygons that we nonagon, and decagon.
already discuss?
It is a triangle.

Very good! Now, what kind of From the prefix “tri” means 3.
polygon that having 3 sides and
angles?

Very good! How can you say


that a triangle has sides? None ma’am.
Very good!
Continue until all kinds of
polygon were identified?

Excellent!
Do you have any questions?

IV. Evaluation
In ¼ sheet of paper.
Direction: Tell what kind of polygon is stated in the statement below.
1. It has four equal sides
2. A polygon with five sides
3. A four-sided polygon with two pairs if parallel lines
4. Three-sided polygon
5. It has 8 sides

V. Assignment
(in a short bond paper)
Observe your surroundings at home. List down all the things that represent
polygon including the number of its sides. Draw them in a short bond paper.

Prepared by:

Jona Charmele Q. Degillo

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