Polity Work Book 3 Saurabh Sir
Polity Work Book 3 Saurabh Sir
Polity Work Book 3 Saurabh Sir
Enrichment Program
(QEP) - 2020
Indian Polity
Work Book–III
By
Saurabh Rahul
Shubhra Ranjan IAS
Study Pvt. Ltd.
1
Chapter 1. Citizenship
Q. Who are citizens and Aliens?
Ans:-
Q. What is Citizenship?
Ans:-
2
Q. Is Citizenship based on the idea of exclusion?
Ans:-
Q. What are the different provisions for granting Citizenship in the Constitution?
Ans:-
3
Q. What is the difference in granting citizenship between Constitution and Citizenship
Act 1955?
Ans:-
4
Q Who are PIO?
Ans:-
Q. What is the difference between the rights enjoyed by PIO and OCI?
Ans:-
5
Q. What is NPR?
Ans:-
6
Q. What is the features of Census 2021?
Ans:-
7
Chapter 2. Emergency
Q1. What is the meaning of Proclamation of emergency?
Ans:-
8
Q3. How the national emergency is proclaimed?
Ans:-
9
Q4. Can it be proclaimed for indefinite period?
Ans:-
Q6. What are the effects of National Emergency on Legislature and Executive power of
the State?
Ans:-
10
Q7. Can President ask for reservation of any bill during national emergency?
Ans:-
11
Q9. What is President rule?
Ans:-
12
Q11. How it can be removed?
Ans:-
13
Q13. Who assumes authority during President rule with regard to State legislative and
executive function?
Ans:-
14
Q14. How the financial emergency is proclaimed and revoked?
Ans:-
15
Chapter 3. Cooperatives
Q. What is cooperatives?
Ans:-
16
Q. How the accounts of the cooperative societies is audited?
Ans:-
17
Chapter 4. Local Self Government
Q1. Which is the first Committee to recommend for three tier of Governance?
Ans:-
Q2. Which is the first Committee to recommend for Granting Constitutional status to
Local self-Government?
Ans:-
Q3. Which Committee has recommended for Judicial Tribunals to settle the dispute?
Ans:-
18
Q4. Which Committee has recommended for Reservation of women?
Ans:-
19
Q7. What is Village or Panchayat Area?
Ans:-
20
Q10. Is the Chairperson at Village level directly elected?
Ans:-
Q12. Can the State Legislature make a law for the composition of panchayats?
Ans:-
21
Q13. Is there a reservation of seats for SC/ST at all the levels?
Ans:-
22
Q16. What is the criteria for disqualification?
Ans:-
23
Q19. What is the role of Governor?
Ans:-
24
Q22. Is it applicable to UT?
Ans:-
25
Q25. What are the compulsory and Voluntary provisions ?
Ans:-
Q26. What is the bureaucratic Composition of Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishad?
Ans:-
26
Q28. Why PESA?
Ans:-
27
Municipalities
Q1. What are the three types of Municipalities?
Ans:-
28
Q4. What is the composition of Municipal Corporation?
Ans:-
29
Q7. Are the seats reserved for SC and ST?
Ans:-
30
Q10. What are the conditions for dissolution of Municipalities?
Ans:-
31
Q13:-What is the composition of Metropolitan Planning Committee?
Ans:-
Q14. Can the State Legislature make provision for these Committees?
Ans:-
32
Q16. What are the types of Urban Government?
Ans:-
33
Q19. Who nominates members and Chairman?
Ans:-
34
Cantonment Board
Q22. Who is the controlling Ministry?
Ans:-
35
Q25. Who is the ex officio President of the board?
Ans:-
36
Q28. What is Central Council of Local Government?
Ans:-
37
Chapter 5. Language
Q. What is Official Language of India?
Ans:-
38
Q. Who decides Classic Language?
Ans:-
39
Q. What is Committee of Parliament on Official Language?
Ans:-
40
Q. If State Legislature does not have any official language, then what will happen?
Ans:-
41
Q. What is the Justification of Article 347/Why Minority Language are recognised?
Ans:-
42
Q. Can the Language of Judiciary be Changed?
Ans:-
43
Chapter 6. Elections Related Information
Topic Covered
1. Election Commission
2. Electoral Laws
3. Electoral Reforms
4. Electoral System
Q1. Is it all India Body?
Ans:-
Q2. Does the Constitution prescribe for Composition and Structure of EC?
Ans:-
44
Q4. What is the status of ECI and Election Commissioners?
Ans:-
45
Q7. What will happen in case of difference of opinion amongst members of EC?
Ans:-
46
Q10. What are the main categories of electors in India?
Ans.-
Q12. Can a non-resident Indian settled in foreign land become an elector of electoral
roll in India?
Ans.
47
Q13. Who is service voter?
Ans:-
48
Q16. Is facility of enrolment as a service voter available to the husband of a female
service voter?
Ans:-
Q17. Can one be enrolled simultaneously as a service voter at his native place as well
as a general voter at the place of posting?
Ans:-
49
Q19. Who is a ‘proxy’?
Ans:-
50
Q22. Who is competent to verify claim applications and objections?
Ans
Q23. If I have a complaint against the order of Electoral Registration Officer, to whom
I should make an appeal?
Ans.
Q24. Can one be enrolled at more than one place? If I am working / residing in Delhi,
can I be an elector in my native place in Uttarakhand?
Ans.
51
Election Machinery
Q1. Who supervises the election work in a State ?
Ans.
52
Q4. Who appoints the District Election Officer?
Ans.
Q5. Who is responsible for the conduct of elections in any Parliamentary or Assembly
constituency ?
Ans:-
53
Q7. Who is responsible for the preparation of electoral rolls for a Parliamentary or
Assembly Constituency?
Ans.
54
Q10. Who appoints Presiding Officers and Polling Officers?
Ans:-
Election Process
Q1. What is the step by step process for Election?
Ans:-
55
Q2. When MCC gets enforced?
Ans:-
Q4. Whether a Minister of Union or State can summon any election related officer of
the constituency or the State for any official discussion during the period of elections?
Ans
56
Q5. Who is the authority to issue permits to Star Campaigners (Leaders) of the
Political Parties who avail benefit under Section 77(1) of R.P Act, 1951?
Ans.
Q6. Whether Opinion poll or Exit poll can be conducted, published, publicized or
disseminated at any time?
Ans
57
Q8. Who Scrutinizes these nominations?
Ans:-
Q9. Can a candidate withdraw nomination immediately after scrutiny or has to wait
till list of validly nominated candidates is prepared in Form-4?
Ans.
58
Q11. Is it necessary for candidate to take oath?
Ans:-
59
Q14. What is the limitation period of an election petition?
Ans:-
Electoral Laws
Q1. There are 543 Parliamentary constituencies in India each electing one member.
Who demarcates the boundaries of these constituencies?
Ans
60
Q2. What is the main basis for allocation of seats to various States in the Lok Sabha?
Ans.
Q3. Is there any reservation of seats for any special category in Lok Sabha?
Ans
61
Q5. How many seats are reserved for Scheduled Castes in Lok Sabha?
Ans:-
Q6. How many seats are reserved for Scheduled Tribes in Lok Sabha?
Ans.
Q7. Which are the States having the minimum number of seats in Lok Sabha?
Ans
62
Q8. What are the salient features of RPA 1950?
Ans:-
63
Political Parties
Q1. What is the eligibility for National Party?
Ans:-
64
Q4. After the declaration of results in all constituencies, which authority will constitute
the new Lok Sabha – President or the Election Commission?
Ans:-
65
Q7. What is the maximum number of votes which can be cast in EVMs?
Ans:-
Q8. What is the maximum number of candidates which EVMs can cater to?
Ans
Q9. What will happen if the EVM in a particular polling station goes out of order?
Ans:-
66
Q10. Who has designed the EVMs?
Ans.
Q14. Who conducts the First Level Checking of EVMs & VVPATs?
Ans.
Q15. What are the important provisions going to amend after Simultaneous elections?
67
Ans:-
Electoral Reforms
Q1. Is there any restriction on Opinion and Exit Polls?
Ans:-
Q2. What is the time limit for submitting a case for disqualification by specified
authority?
Ans:-
68
Q3. Who is the appellate authority within the district?
Ans:-
69
Chapter 7. Other Constitutional Bodies
Q4. What is the time period of Holding the office of Public Servants?
Ans:-
70
Q7. What is the Composition of UPSC?
Ans:-
Q10. Who decides the Conditions of service of the Chairman and other members?
Ans:-
71
Ans:-
Q17. Can the member be appointed in any Post after completion of tenure?
Ans:-
72
Q20. Who has the power to enlarge the jurisdiction of UPSC?
Ans:-
Q21. Who has the power to exclude post, service from the purview of UPSC?
Ans:-
73
Ans:-
Q28. Who decides the Conditions of service of the Chairman and other members?
Ans:-
74
Q33. Can the member be appointed in any Post after completion of tenure?
Ans:-
Q37. Who has the power to exclude post, service from the purview of UPSC?
Ans:-.
75
Ans:-
FINANCE COMMISSION
Q1.Why it is said as Quasi-Judicial Body?
Ans:-
76
Q7. Is there any provision for local governance in 14th FC?
Ans:-
GST
Q1. What is the Composition of GST Council?
Ans:-
77
Ans:-
ATTORNEY GENERAL
Q1. Who is Attorney General of India?
Ans:-
78
Q6. Can he vote in Parliamentary Proceedings?
Ans:-
79
Q3. What are the Limitations?
Ans:-
CAG
Q1. Who is considered as bulwark of Indian Constitution?
Ans:-
What are the other Offices who takes oath as per 3rd Schedule?
Ans:
80
Ans:-
Can he join any Government post after ceasing the office of CAG?
Ans:
81
Ans:-
82
What is Appropriation Account?
Ans:-
83
Chapter 8. Special Provision for SC/ST, NCSC, NCST and
Schedule Area
Ques. Is it necessary to consult the Governor while defining SC/ST and OBC?
Ans.
84
NCSC
85
NCBC
Ques. What is the structure of NCBC?
Ans.
86
Schedule Areas
Ques. What is the provision of Schedule Areas?
Ans.
Ques. Does the executive and legislative power of centre extends to these areas?
Ans.
87
Ans.
88
Ques. What are the different powers of District and Regional Council ?
Ans.
Ques. Whether the jurisdiction of High Court over these areas is applicable?
Ans.
Ques. Who has the power to dissolve District and Regional Council?
Ans.
89
Chapter 9. Union Territories
Q1. What do you mean by Territory of India?
Ans:-
90
Q6. What is the power of Lt. Governor with respect to Ordinance ?
Ans:-
91
Chapter 10. NITI Aayog
92
Ques. Where the Special Economic Zone for Knowledge is established?
Ans.
93
Chapter 11. NHRC & SHRC
94
Ques. Who are the ex-officio members of NHRC & SHRC?
Ans.
95
Ques. What is the power of NHRC & SHRC?
Ans.
96
Chapter 12. CIC & SIC
97
Ques. Who decides salaries and service conditions of CIC & SIC?
Ans.
98
Ques. Is there any provision for imposition of fine on officer?
Ans.
Ques. Can NRI, PIO, OIC ask for information under RTI?
Ans.
99
Ques. Who is whistle blower?
Ans.
100
Chapter 13. Central Vigilance Commissioner (CVC)
Ques. What is the meaning of warrant under his hand and seal?
Ans.
101
Ques. What are the conditions of his removal?
Ans.
102
Chapter 14. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
103
Ques. What are the changes made in composition of CBI after Lokpal and Lokayukta
Act?
Ans.
104
Chapter 15. Lokpal and Lokayuktas
Ques. What is ombudsmen?
Ans.
105
Ques. Who are public authorities according to the Lokpal Act?
Ans.
106
Ques. Can the Lokayukta of different states have different jurisdictions?
Ans.
107
Chapter 16. National Investigation Agency
Ques. When NIA was established?
Ans.
108
Chapter 17. Disaster Management Authority
Ques. Which act notified for the creation of NDMA?
Ans.
109
Ques. What are the functions of NDMA, SDMA and DDMA?
Ans.
110
Chapter 18. Judiciary
1. Subordinate Judiciary
2. PIL
3. Tribunals
4. Courts
Subordinate Judiciary
Q1. What are the Constitutional Provisions relating to Subordinate Courts?
Ans:-
111
Q4. How the other Judges are appointed?
Ans:-
112
Q7. What are the powers of District Judge?
Ans:-
113
Q10. What is the power of Judicial Magistrate Court?
Ans:-
Q2. What is the provision related to the organisation and functioning of Lok Adalat?
Ans:-
114
Q3. What are the Nature of cases to be referred to Lok Adalat?
Ans:-
Q4. How to get the case referred to the Lok Adalat for settlement?
Ans:-
115
Q6. Who can take the benefit of Lok Adalat?
Ans:-
116
Q9. Can appeal be made against Family Court Verdict?
Ans:-
117
Q12. Who is the head of the Gram Nyayalayas?
Ans:-
118
Q15. What is the origin of PIL?
Ans:-
Q17. Where can one file for the Public Interest Litigation?
Ans:-
119
Q18. What are the limitation on PIL?
Ans:-
Q19. What are the issues on which PIL Will not be entertained?
Ans:-
Tribunals
Q1. What is the genesis of Tribunal?
Ans:-
120
Q2. Was it the part of Original Constitution?
Ans:-
121
Q5. What are administrative Tribunals?
Ans:-
122
Q8. Does NGT have power imprisonment?
Ans:-
123
Chapter 19. Rights Based Questions
Q.1 What is the criteria for declaring any area as a “Scheduled Area under the
Fifth Schedule?
124
Q.3 What is TRIFED?
Q.4 What are the criteria for identifying Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups?
125
Q.5 What is Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and Protected area permit?
Q.6 What are the services offered under Anganwadi Services Scheme and who are
the beneficiaries under it?
Q.7 What is Poshan Abhiyan & Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh (BPKK)?
126
Q.8 What is Nirbhaya Fund and who administers it?
127
Q.11 What is Inner Line Permit?
Q.13 What are the various targets fixed under the Poshan Abhiyaan?
128
Q.14 What is the role of National Council for Transgender persons (NCT) and who
all are its members?
Q.15 On what basis a person is classified as a minority in India? Which are the
notified minorities in India? What are the rights provided to minorities as per the
constitution?
Q.16 What is Central Waqf Council and what are its functions?
129
Chapter 20. Additional Information on Current Affairs
1. What is the Composition of Delimitation Commission?
Ans:-
130
4. What is Worldwide Governance Indicators?
Ans:-
131
7. What is the Composition of Bar Council of India?
Ans:-
8. NOTA
Ans:-
9. FSSAI
Ans:-
132
10. Mines and Minerals (Dev and Regulation) Amendment Act 2015
Ans:-
133
13. Serious Fraud Investigation Office
Ans:-
134
16. Swacch Sarvekshan
Ans:-
135
19. Notifiable Disease
Ans:-
136
22. Petroleum and explosive safety organization
Ans:-
137
25. What is Environment Pollution (Prevention and Control) Authority (EPCA)
Ans:-
138
28. What is the Composition of Atomic Energy Commission?
Ans:-
139