Accounting Chapter 1 Solutions

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(20-25 min.

) P 1-33A
Req. 1

Increase /
Date Transaction Type Account Amount
Decrease
Cash Increase
Oct. 4 Issuance of common stock $5,000
Stockholder’s equity (C stock) Increase

Land Increase
9 Cash purchase $4,000
Cash Decrease
Supplies Increase
13 Purchase on account $400
Accounts payable Increase
Accounts payable Decrease
16 Payment on account $1,500
Cash Decrease
Cash Increase
19 Collection on account $1,300
Accounts receivable Decrease
Cash Increase
22 Issuance of common stock $5,000
Stockholders’ equity (C stock) Increase
Accounts payable Decrease
25 Payment on account $600
Cash Decrease
Supplies Increase
27 Cash purchase $800
Cash Decrease

Stockholders’ equity (Retained earnings) Decrease


30 Payment of dividends $5,700
Cash Decrease
(15 - 25 min.) P 1-34A
Req. 1
Analysis of Transactions Dance Fever, Inc.
STOCKHOLDERS’
ASSETS = LIABILITIES +
EQUITY
TYPE OF
ACCOUNTS COMMON RETAINED STOCKHOLDERS’
CASH + + SUPPLIES+ LAND = ACCOUNTS
DATE RECEIVABLE STOCK + EARNINGS EQUITY
PAYABLE+
TRANSACTION
Bal. 2,300 1,800 0 14,000 8,000 3,000 7,100
a) 13,000 ______ ___ ______ _____ 13,000 _____ Issued stock
Bal. 15,300 1,800 0 14,000 8,000 16,000 7,100
b) 900 ______ ___ ______ _____ ______ 900 Service revenue
Bal. 16,200 1,800 0 14,000 8,000 16,000 8,000
c) (8,000) ______ ___ ______ (8,000) ______ _____
Bal. 8,200 1,800 0 14,000 0 16,000 8,000
d) ____ _____ 600 ______ 600 ______ _____
Bal. 8,200 1,800 600 14,000 600 16,000 8,000
e) 700 (700) ____ ______ ___ ______ _____
Bal. 8,900 1,100 600 14,000 600 16,000 8,000
f) 1,600 __ ____ ______ ___ 1,600 _____ Issued stock
Bal. 10,500 1,100 600 14,000 600 17,600 8,000
g) ______ 5,500 ____ ______ ___ ______ 5,500 Service revenue
Bal. 10,500 6,600 600 14,000 600 17,600 13,500
h)-1 (1,200) (1,200) Rent expense
h)-2 (600) _____ ___ ______ ___ ______ (600) Advertising expense
Bal. 8,700 6,600 600 14,000 600 17,600 11,700
i) __ _____ (110) ______ (110) ______
Bal. 8,700 6,600 490 14,000 490 17,600 11,700
j) (2,000) _____ ___ ______ ___ _______ (2,000) Dividends
Bal. 6,700 6,600 490 14,000 490 17,600 9,700

$27,790 $27,790
(20 - 30 min.) P 1-35A (Req. 1)
Gate City Answering Service Corporation
Income Statement
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Revenue:
Service revenue $192,000

Expenses:
Salary expense $65,000
Advertising expense 15,000
Rent expense 13,000
Interest expense 7,000
Property tax expense 2,600
Insurance expense 2,500
Total expenses 105,100
Net income $ 86,900

Req. 2
Gate City Answering Service Corporation
Statement of Retained Earnings
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Retained earnings, December 31, 2011 $54,000
Net income 86,900
140,900
Dividends (30,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 2012 $110,900
Req. 3
Gate City Answering Service Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012
ASSETS LIABILITIES
Cash $ 3,000 Accounts payable $11,000
Accounts receivable 1,000 Salary payable 1,300
Supplies 10,000 Note payable 32,000
Equipment 16,000 Total liabilities 44,300
Building 145,200 STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Land 8,000 Common stock 28,000
Retained earnings 110,900
Total stockholders’ equity
138,900
________ Total liabilities and
Total assets $183,200 stockholders’ equity $183,200

Req. 4 a) Result of operations: Net income of $86,900


b) The total economic resources were $183,200
c) The total amount owed was $44,300
d) The amount of stockholders’ equity at the end of the year was $138,900
(20 - 30 min.) P 1- 41B (Req. 1)

Analysis of Transactions Aimee Griffin, Attorney, P.C.


= LIABILITIES + STOCKHOLDERS’
ASSETS EQUITY
TYPE OF
COMMON RETAINED STOCKHOLDERS’
ACCOUNTS ACCOUNTS STOCK + EQUITY
DATE CASH + RECEIVABLE + SUPPLIES + COMPUTER = PAYABLE EARNINGS TRANSACTION
Dec 1*
2*
3*
5 109,000 _____ _____ _____ _____ 109,000 _____ Issued stock
Bal. 109,000 0 0 0 0 109,000 0
7 (900) _____ 900 _____ _____
Bal. 108,100 0 900 0 0 109,000 0
9 _ _____ ___ 9,200 9,200
Bal. 108,100 0 900 9,200 9,200 109,000 0
23 17,000 ___ _____ _____ 17,000 Service revenue
Bal. 108,100 17,000 900 9,200 9,200 109,000 17,000
30 (1,900) ______ ___ _____ _____ (1,900) Utilities expense
Bal. 106,200 17,000 900 9,200 9,200 109,000 15,100
31 (5,000) ______ ___ _____ _____ (5,000) Dividends
Bal. 101,200 17,000 900 9,200 9,200 109,000 10,100

$128,300 $128,300
Req. 2
a) Total Assets = $128,300
b) Total Liabilities = $9,200
c) Total Stockholders’ Equity = $119,100
d) Net Income for December = $15,100

Req. 3 Aimee Griffin’s first month of operations was good because the business earned net income of $15,100.
(60 - 75 min.) P 1- 43B (Req. 1)
Analysis of Transactions
Top 40, Inc.
ASSETS
= LIABILITIES +STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
COMMON TYPE OF
ACCOUNTS ACCOUNTS RETAINED STOCKHOLDERS’
CASH + + SUPPLIES + LAND =
DATE RECEIVABLE PAYABLE STOCK + EQUITY
+ EARNINGS TRANSACTION
Bal. 2,100 2,000 0 10,000 6,000 6,000 2,100
a) 10,000 _____ ___ ______ _____ 10,000 _____ Issued stock
Bal. 12,100 2,000 0 10,000 6,000 16,000 2,100
b) 1,000 _____ ___ ______ _____ ______ 1,000 Service revenue
Bal. 13,100 2,000 0 10,000 6,000 16,000 3,100
c) (6,000) _____ ___ ______ (6000) ______ _____
Bal. 7,100 2,000 0 10,000 0 16,000 3,100
d) ______ _____ 700 ______ 700 ______ _____
Bal. 7,100 2,000 700 10,000 700 16,000 3,100
e) 500 (500) ___ ______ ___ ______ _____
Bal. 7,600 1,500 700 10,000 700 16,000 3,100
f) 1,900 _____ ___ ______ ___ 1,900 _____ Issued stock
Bal. 9,500 1,500 700 10,000 700 17,900 3,100
g) ______ 5,800 ___ ______ ___ ______ 5,800 Service revenue
Bal. 9,500 7,300 700 10,000 700 17,900 8,900
h)-1 (900) (900) Rent expense
h)-2 (400) ______ ___ ______ ___ ______ (400) Advertising expense
Bal. 8,200 7,300 700 10,000 700 17,900 7,600
i) __ ______ (80) ______ (80) ______ _____
Bal. 8,200 7,300 620 10,000 620 17,900 7,600
j) (2,700) ______ ___ ______ ___ ______ (2,700) Dividends
Bal. 5,500 7,300 620 10,000 620 17,900 4,900

$23,420 $23,420
(20 - 30 min.) P 1- 44B
Req. 1
Quick and EZ Delivery Corporation
Income Statement
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Revenue:
Service revenue $192,000

Expenses:
Salary expense $69,000
Advertising expense 17,000
Rent expense 13,000
Interest expense 6,000
Property tax expense 2,900
Insurance expense 2,000
Total expenses 109,900
Net income $ 82,100

Req. 2
Quick and EZ Delivery Corporation
Statement of Retained Earnings
Year Ended December 31, 2012
Retained earnings, December 31, 2011 $51,000
Net income for the year 82,100
133,100
Dividends (32,000)
Retained earnings, December 31, 2012 $101,100

Req. 3
Quick and EZ Delivery Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012
ASSETS LIABILITIES
Cash $ 6,000 Accounts payable $14,000
Accounts receivable 1,700 Salary payable 500
Supplies 8,000 Note payable 30,000
Equipment 17,000 Total liabilities 44,500
Building 137,900 STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Land 7,000 Common stock 32,000
Retained earnings 101,100
Total stockholders’ equity
133,100
Total liabilities and
Total assets $177,600 stockholders’ equity $177,600

Req. 4
a. Result of operations: Net income of $82,100
b. The total economic resources were $177,600
c. The total amount owed was $44,500
d. The amount of stockholders’ equity at the end of the year was $133,100

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