VELAMMAL VIDYALAYA ANNEXURE

BIOLOGY
CLASS: 11
WORKSHEET-1 CHAPTER: 1,2,3,4
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
CHAPTER:1-THE LIVING WORLD

Question 1.
Identify the incorrect match.
(a) Physiology – Study of functions and processes of life
(b) Pedology – Soil science
(c) Limnology – Study of fresh water
(d) Kinesiology – Fossil study
Answer
Question 2.
The Phylogenetic system of classification was put forth by
(a) Theophrastus
(b) George Bentham and Joseph Dalton Hooker
(c) Carolus Linnaeus
(d) Adolf Engler and Karl Prantl
Answer
Question 3.
Two taxonomic species are distinguished from each other by
(a) their failure to interbreed
(b) their ability to exchange gene freely
(c) their similarity in morphological characters
(d) discontinuity in a set of correlated characters
Answer
Question 4.
Musca domestica is common name of
(a) Housefly
(b) Mosquito
(c) Snail
(d) Ant
Answer
Question 5.
Keystone species are
(a) important for ecosystem
(b) important for plants
(c) endangered species
(d) extinct species

Answer

Question 6.
The study of fish culture is called
(a) ophiology
(b) herpetology
(c) ichthyology
(d) pisciculture

Answer
Question 7.
National Botanical Research Institute is located in
(a) Shimla
(b) Dehradun
(c) Howrah
(d) Lucknow

Question 8.
Biosystematics aims at
(a) Identification and arrangement of organisms on the basis of cytological characteristics
(b) The classification of organisms based on broad morphological characters
(c) Delimiting various taxa of organism and establishing their relationships
(d) The classification of organisms based on their evolutionary history and establishing their
phylogeny on the totality of various parameters from all fields of studies

Answer

Question 9.
In angiosperm, characters of flowers are used in classification because
(a) Flowers are attractive
(b) Flowers are large
(c) Characters of flowers are conservative
(d) None of the above

Answer
Question 10.
Scientific name of plants are given by
(a) International code for Botanical nomenclature
(b) International code for biological plants
(c) Indian code for Botanical nomenclature
(d) International code for zoological nomenclature

Answer

Question 11.
A system which gets a continuous flow of energy is called
(a) micropropagated system
(b) closed system
(c) open system
(d) steady state

Answer

Question 12.
Solanum, Panthera, Homo are examples of
(a) Family
(b) Division
(c) Genera
(d) Species epithet

Answer

Question 13.
Which of the following is correct?
(a) Musca domestica Order – Diptera Family – Muscidae Phylum – Arthropoda
(b) Mangifera indica Order – Sapindales Family – Anacardiaceae Phylum –
Gymnospermae
(c) Triticum aestivum Order – Poles Family – Monocotyledons Phylum – Angiospermae
(d) Panthera leo Order – leo Family – Felidae Phylum – Mammalia

Answer

Question 14.
Binomial Nomenclature was given by
(a) Ernst Mayr
(b) Alexander Agassiz
(c) Carolus Linnaeus
(d) Alexander Agassiz and Carlous Linnaeus

Answer

Question 15.
Systematics deals with
(a) Nomenclature of new organisms
(b) Evolutionary relationship between organisms
(c) Identification of newly discovered organisms
(d) All of these

Answer

Question 16.
Which of the following shows maximum diversity?
(a) Plantas
(b) Animalia
(c) Monerans
(d) Protistans

Answer
Question 17.
Which of the following does not come under taxon?
(a) Species
(b) Kingdom
(c) Division
(d) Key

Answer

Question 18.
The ozone layer is found in the
(a) hydrosphere
(b) stratosphere
(c) lithosphere
(d) troposphere

Answer

Question 19.
Taxonomic studies depends on
(a) Ecological information of organisms.
(b) Structure of cell and development process of organisms.
(c) External and internal structure of organisms.
(d) All of the above.

Answer

Question 20.
Wheat belongs to division ______.
(a) Angiospermae
(b) Gymnospermae
(c) Poacae
(d) None of the above

Answer
CHAPTER:2-BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION
Question 1.
The two kingdom Classification was given by
(a) c.linnaeus
(b) john ray
(c) huxley
(d) whittaker

Answer

Question 2.
Choose the correct pair.
(a) Parasitic fungi – feeds on plants and animals
(b) Saprotrophic fungi – feeds on dead and decaying organic matter
(c) Symbiotic fungi – mycorrhiza
(d) All of the above are true

Answer

Question 3.
Which of the following is used in biochemical and genetic work?
(a) Claviceps
(b) Aspergillus
(c) Neurospora
(d) Mucor

Answer

Question 4.
If a scientist has to names a similar species he should study the
(a) Holotype
(b) syntype
(c) mesotype
(d) isotype
Answer

Question 5.
Which of the following is not a viral disease?
(a) AIDS
(b) Herpes
(c) Tuberculosis
(d) Smallpox

Answer

Question 6.
Choose the correct match.
(a) Photosynthetic autotrophs – Nutrient recycling
(b) Chemosynthetic autotrophs – Nitrogen fixation
(c) Heterotrophic bacteria – Production of antibiotics
(d) Mycoplasma – Production of curd

Answer

Question 7.
The scientist who created the group protista for both unicellular plants and animals is
(a) haecke
(b) pasteur
(c) lister
(d) koch

Answer

Question 8.
Binomial nomenclature was given by
(a) huxley
(b) ray
(c) darwin
(d) linnaeus

Answer

Question 9.
Which of the following is an indicator of air pollution?
(a) Mycorrhiza
(b) Agaricus
(c) Lichens
(d) Common mushrooms

Answer

Question 10.
The natural system of Classification is based on
(a) morphology
(b) evolutionary trend
(c) anatomy
(d) all of the above

Answer

Question 11.
Potato spindle tuber disease is caused by
(a) Phycobionts
(b) Virus
(c) Bacteria
(d) Viroids

Answer
Question 12.
Quinine is obtained from
(a) Puccinia
(b) Neurospora
(c) Gonyaulax
(d) Cinchona

Answer

Question 13.
According to five-kingdom classification, which of the following does not contain nuclear
membrane?
(a) Protista
(b) Monera
(c) Fungi
(d) Animalia

Answer

Question 14.
Two organisms of the same class but different families will be kept under the same
(a) genera
(b) species
(c) order
(d) family

Answer

Question 15.
Bacteria that live in hot springs are called
(a) Halophiles
(b) Thermoacidophiles
(c) Methanogens
(d) None of the above
Answer

Question 16.
Which amongst kingdom animalia has become recently extinct?
(a) snow leopard
(b) indian macaque
(c) cheetah
(d) tiger

Answer

Question 17.
Red tides in sea appear due to
(a) Euglena
(b) Chrysophytes
(c) Dinoflagellates
(d) Diatoms

Answer

Question 18.
The asexual spores are not found, vegetative reproduction occurs by fragmentation and
sexual organs are absent. Identify the class of fungi.
(a) Phycomycetes
(b) Ascomycetes
(c) Basidiomycetes
(d) Deuteromycetes

Answer

Question 19.
Match the columns:
1. Basidiomycetes – A. Agaricus
2. Ascomycetes – B. Albugo
3. Phycomycetes – C. Trichoderma
4. Deuteromycetes – D. Saccharomyces
(a) 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C
(b) 1-A, 2-D, 3-B, 4-C
(c) 1-A, 2-B, 3-D, 4-C
(d) 1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-B

Answer

Question 20.
Trypanosoma causes
(a) Dysentry
(b) Mumps
(c) Sleeping sickness
(d) Cholera

Answer

CHAPTER:3-PLANT KINGDOM

Question 1.
Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment
(a) Fucoxanthin
(b) Phycoerythrin
(c) Carotenoids
(d) Chlorophyll c

Answer

Question 2.
Which of the followings plant material is an efficient water imbibant?
(a) Agar
(b) Cellulose
(c) Lignin
(d) Pectin

Answer

Question 3.
In a monoecious plant
(a) Male and female sex organs are on the same individual
(b) Male and female gametes are of two morphologically distinct types
(c) Male and female sex organs are on different individuals
(d) All the stamens are fused to form one unit

Answer

Question 4.
The seedless vascular plants whose sporophytes are larger than their small and
independent gametophytes are
(a) Pteridophytes
(b) Angiosperms
(c) Gymnosperms
(d) None of these

Answer
Question 5.
Which of the following is a liverwort?
(a) Sphagnum
(b) Funaria
(c) Marchantia
(d) Polytrichum

Answer

Question 6.
Transgenic plants are the ones
(a) Grown in artificial medium after hybridization in the field
(b) Produced by a somatic embryo in artificial medium
(c) Generated by introducing foreign DNA in to a cell and regenerating a plant from that
cell
(d) Produced after protoplast fusion in artificial medium

Answer

Question 7.
Which of the following plants is used extensively for the study of photosynthesis?
(a) Amaranthus
(b) Asparagus
(c) Chlorella
(d) Sunflower

Answer
Question 8.
Which of the following is used to grow microbes?
(a) Laminaria
(b) Gelidium
(c) Chlorella
(d) Sargassum

Answer

Question 9.
Isogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is found in
(a) Chlamydomonas
(b) Spirogyra
(c) Volvox
(d) Fucus

Answer

Question 10.
Gymnosperms produce neither flower nor fruit because they do not possess
(a) Embryo
(b) Ovary
(c) Ovule
(d) Seed

Answer

Question 11.
Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment
(a) Fucoxanthin
(b) Phycoerythrin
(c) Carotenoids
(d) Chlorophyll c
Answer

Question 12.
In moss stomata appears on
(a) Capsule
(b) Leaves
(c) Stem
(d) All of these

Answer

Question 13.
The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in
(a) Pinus
(b) Polytrichum
(c) Adiantum
(d) Marchantia

Answer

Question 14.
In gymnosperms, the development of pollen grains occurs in
(a) Strobili
(b) Microsporangia
(c) Megasporangia
(d) Macrosporangia

Answer
Question 15.
Ribbon shaped chloroplasts occur in
(a) Ulothrix
(b) Spirogyra
(c) Chlamydomonas
(d) Riccia

Answer

Question 16.
Antheridia and Archegonia are sex organs of
(a) Moss
(b) Mucor
(c) Spirogyra
(d) Puccinia

Answer

Question 17.
Iodine is found in
(a) Spirogyra
(b) Laminaria
(c) Polysiphonia
(d) Chlorella

Answer

Question 18.
Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom because
(a) These plants live in soil and depend on marine organisms for asexual reproduction.
(b) These plants live in soil and depend on water for sexual reproduction.
(c) These plants live in water and depend on land animals for sexual reproduction.
(d) These plants live near water bodies.
Answer

Question 19.
Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogram?
(a) Cedrus
(b) Equisetum
(c) Ginkgo
(d) Marchantia

Answer

Question 20.
Pinus differs from mango in having
(a) Tree habit
(b) Green leaves
(c) Ovules not enclosed in ovary
(d) Wood

Answer

CHAPTER:4-ANIMAL KINGDOM
Question 1.
Radula is found in
(a) Pila sp.
(b) Chiton sp.
(c) Lamellidens sp.
(d) Pinctada sp.

Answer
Question 2.
Sharks, skates, and rays are also called ______ fishes.
(a) Jawless
(b) Bony
(c) Cartilaginous
(d) Freshwater

Answer

Question 3.
Turtles are
(a) Arthropods
(b) Pisces
(c) Reptiles
(d) Molluscs

Answer

Question 4.
The clam nervous system is composed of
(a) labial palps
(b) one pair of ganglia
(c) two pairs of ganglia
(d) three pairs of ganglia

Answer

Question 5.
Choose the correct pair.
(a) Hippocampus – 3-chambered heart
(b) Rana – 2-chambered heart
(c) Crocodilus – 4-chambered heart
(d) Pavo – 3-chambered heart
Answer

Question 6.
Who wrote the book Systema Naturae?
(a) Lamarck
(b) Darwin
(c) Wallace
(d) Linnaeus

Answer

Question 7.
Which of the following statement is correct?
(a) Platypus lays eggs
(b) Camels have biconcave RBCs
(c) Whales respire by gills
(d) Bats do not fly

Answer

Question 8.
Osteichthyes belongs to
(a) class amphibia
(b) super class pisces
(c) super class tetrapoda
(d) division agnatha

Answer
Question 9.
Which one of the following groups of animals is correctly matched with its one
characteristic feature without even a single exception?
(a) Mammalia : give birth to young ones
(b) Reptilia : possess 3-chambered heart with one incompletely divided ventricle
(c) Chordata : possess a mouth provided with an upper and a lower jaw
(d) Chondrichthyes : possess cartilaginous endoskeleton

Answer

Question 10.
Which one of the following phylum is characterized by absence of true coelom?
(a) Annelida
(b) Mollusca
(c) Echinodermata
(d) Nematoda

Answer

Question 11.
Which of the following is a pseudocoelomate?
(a) Platyhelminthes
(b) Aschelminthes
(c) Mollusca
(d) Hemi-chordates

Answer

Question 12.
Which kind of symmetry occurs in sea anemone?
(a) Bilateral
(b) Radial
(c) Asymmetry
(d) None of these

Answer

Question 13.
Phylum that doesnt have a true coelom is
(a) Platyhelminthes
(b) Annelida
(c) Echinoderms
(d) Arthropoda

Answer

Question 14.
Male mosquitoes usually feed on
(a) Garbage
(b) Human blood
(c) Flower sap
(d) All of the above

Answer

Question 15.
Bed Bugs contribute to the spread of
(a) Typhoid
(b) Yellow fever
(c) Typhus
(d) Trench fever

Answer
Question 16.
Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of phylum Annelida?
(a) Ventral nerve cord
(b) Closed circulatory system
(c) Segmentation
(d) Pseudocoelom

Answer

Question 17.
______ are devoid of respiratory, excretory and circulatory organs.
(a) Threadworms
(b) Sponges
(c) Tapeworms
(d) Liver fluke

Answer

Question 18.
Fluke infections are diseases of the _______ in humans.
(a) Blood
(b) Bile
(c) Digestive tract
(d) Lungs

Answer

Question 19.
Water-Vascular system is found in
(a) Sea-anemone
(b) Sea-pen
(c) Sea-cucumber
(d) Sea-horse

Answer

Question 20.
Order Rhynchocephalia consists of
(a) Tuataras
(b) Lizards and snakes
(c) Turtles and tortoises
(d) Crocodiles, alligators, caimans

Answer